Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Espanola, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,996 E ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,364 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -6.9 E ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,351 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,191 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 60.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 82.82 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,995 2,470 2,530 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 705 340 365 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 215 115 105 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 240 100 140 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 250 125 130 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 3,210 1,590 1,620 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 265 135 135 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 280 140 140 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 270 145 130 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 260 130 125 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 255 130 130 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 290 140 150 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 295 150 150 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 405 195 205 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 510 250 260 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 380 190 195 975 535 440
65 years and over 1,085 540 545 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 390 210 180 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 250 130 120 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 195 105 90 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 135 55 80 105 50 50
85 years and over 115 40 75 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 65 20 45 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 45 15 30 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 5 5 0 5 5 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 13.8 14.4 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.4 64.0 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 21.7 21.9 21.5 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 2.3 1.6 3.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 44.7 44.6 44.7 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 48.0 48.1 47.9 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,755 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 430 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 75 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 65 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 235 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 635 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 880 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 340 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,900 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,290 2,130 2,160 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 2,620 1,305 1,310 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 2,130 1,070 1,065 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 485 245 240 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 1,675 820 850 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 970 550 425 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 155 75 80 405 185 215
Divorced 240 120 120 440 190 255
Widowed 305 75 230 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,530 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 920 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 315 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,530 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 1,285 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 1,040 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 245 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 245 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 190 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 55 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 760 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 525 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 210 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 160 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 835 440 395 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,485 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 745 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 740 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 685 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 630 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 50 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,915 2,440 2,475 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 3,870 1,965 1,905 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 15 5 10 60 35 20
English and French 1,035 470 560 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,920 2,445 2,475 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 4,330 2,165 2,160 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 580 270 310 580 340 240
English and French 10 5 5 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 580 270 310 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 11.8 11.0 12.5 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,915 2,445 2,475 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 4,830 2,395 2,435 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 4,685 2,320 2,365 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 4,050 2,015 2,030 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 635 300 335 595 350 240
Non-official languages 150 80 70 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 70 60 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 45 15
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 5
Arabic 0 0 0 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 45 40 270 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 40 30 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 15 15 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 10 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 70 40 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 5 5 5 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 5 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 5 80 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 5 5 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Romanian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Spanish 0 0 5 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 50 20 30
Chinese languages 20 5 5 50 20 30
Cantonese 15 5 5 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 20 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 85 45 40 735 370 365
English and French 65 35 30 25 10 15
English and non-official language 25 5 15 685 355 335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,920 2,445 2,475 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 4,850 2,410 2,440 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 4,815 2,390 2,425 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 4,670 2,330 2,340 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 145 60 85 345 190 155
Non-official languages 35 20 15 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 15 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 5 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 5 0 5 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Cantonese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 30 35 610 305 305
English and French 30 15 15 20 10 10
English and non-official language 35 15 20 585 290 295
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,915 2,440 2,475 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 4,410 2,220 2,185 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 125 55 70 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 335 140 195 240 130 110
Non-official language 55 25 25 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 10 5 5 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 45 25 25 435 215 220
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,195 2,090 2,105 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,055 2,035 2,020 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,112 47,104 24,986 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,055 2,035 2,020 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,619 41,748 23,588 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,530 1,845 1,685 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,496 45,333 22,592 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,950 1,345 1,605 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,570 10,144 7,504 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,805 1,535 1,270 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,654 45,517 25,568 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,245 2,175 2,065 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 2,115 1,985 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,599 51,466 31,076 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,105 2,115 1,990 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,438 43,250 27,128 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 1,915 1,635 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,060 49,333 29,198 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,005 1,415 1,590 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,468 10,236 8,784 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,780 1,555 1,225 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,146 46,833 31,642 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,245 2,180 2,070 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,195 710 480 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,479 76,805 45,310 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,052 72,688 51,319 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 87.8 78.7 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.4 68.6 62.6 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 12.2 21.2 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,195 2,090 2,105 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 145 55 90 1,495 830 665
With total income 4,055 2,035 2,015 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.4 95.7 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 555 165 390 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 690 250 445 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 525 205 320 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 445 230 215 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 445 245 200 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 315 180 135 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 280 175 110 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 195 140 60 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 170 120 55 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 165 120 45 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 260 215 40 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 215 180 35 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 40 30 10 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,195 2,090 2,105 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 140 55 85 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 4,055 2,035 2,020 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.4 96.0 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 580 170 410 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 720 260 465 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 605 235 370 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 555 305 250 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 480 280 200 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 355 215 140 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 285 210 80 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 225 170 55 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 245 195 45 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 125 95 30 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 45 40 0 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 75 60 15 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,195 2,090 2,100 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 1,390 560 830 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 2,810 1,535 1,270 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 67.0 73.4 60.5 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 525 315 210 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 245 105 145 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 320 125 195 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 270 100 170 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 205 85 120 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 220 95 130 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 180 100 80 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 180 110 70 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 160 110 45 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 490 390 105 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 140 105 35 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 145 105 45 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 210 180 30 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,738 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,814 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,896 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,952 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,555 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,436 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,032 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,195 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,869 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,424 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,095 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,530 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,560 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,682 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,839 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 205 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 160 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 145 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 135 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 250 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 160 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 70 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,195 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 180 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 180 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 425 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 215 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 85 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,520 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,784 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,296 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 725 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,128 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,071 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,688 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,792 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,219 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,400 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,520 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,107 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,288 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,099 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,863 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,766 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,708 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,365 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,447 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 395 360 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,216 39,381 24,640 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,864 35,029 23,936 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 755 425 330 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,504 44,336 31,036 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,116 37,041 28,089 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,900 2,430 2,475 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,405 1,150 1,255 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 425 200 225 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 440 180 260 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 450 210 240 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 580 300 275 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 515 255 255 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 2,495 1,280 1,215 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 475 240 235 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 555 270 280 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 645 330 315 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 525 285 240 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 300 160 140 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,900 2,430 2,475 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 870 415 455 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 270 135 135 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,010 1,495 1,515 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,020 525 495 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 645 285 360 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 150 75 75 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 375 165 210 0 0 0
65 years and over 115 40 75 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 11.7 14.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 17.2 18.1 16.5 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 22.2 22.2 22.2 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 12.5 11.0 13.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 11.3 7.6 15.2 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 255 125 140 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 70 40 30 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 25 10 10 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 190 85 105 0 0 0
65 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.1 5.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 9.6 6.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 7.4 7.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.7 6.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 0.5 0.0 1.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,900 2,460 2,440 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 4,900 2,460 2,440 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 4,890 2,460 2,430 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 1,000 425 570 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 175 120 50 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 35 20 15 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 15 15 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 0 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 100 35 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 120 80 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 0 0 0 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 55 20 565 290 275
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 75 40 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 15 10 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 150 70 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 40 10 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 15 0 40 20 20
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 25 20 0 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 0 135 60 75
American Sign Language 10 10 0 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 80 40 40
Chinese languages 30 20 0 75 40 40
Cantonese 25 15 10 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,900 2,460 2,440 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,865 2,445 2,420 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 805 370 440 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,055 2,080 1,985 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 20 15 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,905 2,460 2,440 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,775 2,395 2,385 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 70 50 915 485 435
Before 1981 75 50 25 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 30 15 15 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 15 0 10 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 0 0 10 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 10 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 120 70 55 920 485 430
Under 5 years 25 15 10 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 40 15 20 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 25 20 10 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 25 15 10 435 225 215
45 years and over 0 0 0 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 70 50 920 485 430
Americas 30 15 15 160 75 85
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 10 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 25 10 15
Mexico 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 25 25
Europe 55 35 25 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 10 0 10 25 15 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 10 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 10 0 10
Netherlands 0 0 10 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 30 15 10
Africa 10 0 0 190 110 80
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 105 60 40
Asia 30 15 15 370 175 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 15 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Philippines 0 0 0 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 165 75 90
Americas 0 0 0 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,905 2,465 2,440 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 80 55 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 380 205 175 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,385 2,180 2,210 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 25 25 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 10 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 0 10 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 15 20 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,900 2,460 2,440 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 570 280 285 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 565 285 285 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 120 135 190 90 100
Métis 310 165 145 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,330 2,180 2,150 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,900 2,465 2,440 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 220 105 120 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,680 2,360 2,315 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,900 2,465 2,440 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 155 80 70 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 155 80 70 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 50 60 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 40 30 10 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 265 305 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 545 255 290 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 125 160 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 130 130 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 15 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,175 2,115 2,060 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,905 2,465 2,440 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 75 40 35 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 0 15 115 60 55
Chinese 30 20 10 75 30 45
Black 10 10 0 330 180 150
Filipino 0 0 0 230 95 135
Latin American 10 0 10 40 20 20
Arab 0 0 0 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korean 0 10 0 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,825 2,425 2,405 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,900 2,460 2,440 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 725 345 380 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 690 345 350
Inuit 0 0 0 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 320 165 160 185 95 95
Other North American origins 2,235 1,070 1,165 1,815 960 860
Acadian 10 0 10 105 50 55
American 45 20 30 230 120 110
Canadian 2,215 1,070 1,145 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 15 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,695 1,875 1,820 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 2,405 1,200 1,205 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,300 600 700 1,625 825 800
Irish 1,145 575 565 1,745 895 850
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 1,035 530 505 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 40 25 15 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 85 45 40 355 200 150
French origins 1,880 945 935 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 945 940 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 550 280 270 975 470 505
Austrian 25 10 10 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dutch 130 80 55 190 90 105
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 210 210 745 355 390
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 125 60 70 675 335 340
Danish 10 0 0 290 145 150
Finnish 120 55 65 50 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 10 25
Norwegian 10 10 0 145 70 80
Swedish 0 0 0 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 490 255 235 515 260 255
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 40 10 30 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 185 100 95 145 90 55
Romanian 20 10 15 20 10 15
Russian 15 15 0 100 60 40
Slovak 0 10 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 275 160 115 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 290 200 90 420 215 205
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 20 10 0
Italian 245 170 80 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 115 60 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 15 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 15 10 10 345 190 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 0 10 0 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 10 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 10 0 0
African origins 15 0 10 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 30 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 15 10 10 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 240 120 120
Asian origins 50 20 30 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 100 60 40
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 40 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 0 15 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 15 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 30 20 15 385 155 225
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 30 20 10 115 50 70
Filipino 10 0 0 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 15 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 1,700 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 490 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 40 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 2,150 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 175 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 575 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 930 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 510 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 440 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 370 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 445 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 295 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 645 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,190 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,190 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 2,125 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 905 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 960 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 85 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 40 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,030 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 160 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,355 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 810 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,190 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 75 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 220 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 300 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 395 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 470 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 410 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 250 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,185 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,770 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 410 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 360 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,700 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.0 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,066 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,310 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 185,358 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.3 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.4 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,245 2,175 2,070 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,040 540 495 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,180 565 615 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,025 1,070 950 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 390 280 105 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 235 155 80 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 150 130 25 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,105 530 580 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 15 25 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 480 240 240 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 400 200 205 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 10 10 25 10 15
Master's degree 45 30 15 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,610 1,325 1,290 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 370 175 190 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 725 365 360 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,515 785 735 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 265 190 85 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 165 110 60 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 100 80 20 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 895 430 470 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 15 15 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 320 150 170 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 255 130 130 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 25 10 15
Master's degree 35 20 20 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,245 2,180 2,070 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,225 1,105 1,115 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 110 40 75 1,005 290 715
13. Education 115 40 75 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 20 10 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 15 0 160 85 75
Humanities 85 40 45 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 20 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 40 30 10
54. History 0 0 0 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 50 130 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 25
42. Psychology 25 0 20 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 50 25 30 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 265 60 205 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 20 40 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 205 45 170 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 20 10 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 15 140 90 50
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 650 590 55 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 45 30 15
14. Engineering 55 50 10 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 175 140 35 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 130 130 0 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 210 200 10 365 350 15
48. Precision production 75 65 10 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 55 25 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 0 10 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 55 15 195 150 50
Health and related fields 395 80 315 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 30 20 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 340 45 295 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 170 95 70 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 75 10 60 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 55 50 10 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 40 0 505 465 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,610 1,325 1,285 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,095 540 555 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 75 35 45 905 260 650
13. Education 75 35 45 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 0 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 140 75 70
Humanities 35 20 15 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 30 25 10
54. History 0 0 0 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 125 25 100 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 45 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 10 20
42. Psychology 15 0 15 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 30 15 15 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 220 45 175 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 30 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 170 30 145 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 15 10 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 10 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 25 10 135 85 50
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 495 440 55 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 45 25 15
14. Engineering 45 45 10 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 150 115 30 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 95 0 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 155 140 10 305 290 10
48. Precision production 45 40 10 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 175 135 45
Health and related fields 305 60 240 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 20 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 260 35 220 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 70 65 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 65 10 60 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 445 410 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,240 2,175 2,065 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,220 1,105 1,115 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,020 1,075 950 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 1,975 1,045 930 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 1,860 980 880 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 110 65 45 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 50 30 25 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 120 60 55
Philippines 10 0 10 135 45 85
India 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 0 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,610 1,320 1,285 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,095 545 555 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,515 780 730 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 1,485 775 710 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 1,430 740 690 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 55 35 20 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 20 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 0 10 105 55 45
Philippines 0 0 0 120 40 80
India 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 0 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 10 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,240 2,175 2,065 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 2,310 1,210 1,100 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 2,140 1,115 1,025 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 170 90 75 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 1,935 970 970 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 54.5 55.6 53.3 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 50.5 51.3 49.6 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 7.4 7.4 6.8 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,240 2,180 2,065 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,900 970 935 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 2,340 1,210 1,130 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 725 490 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,125 480 645 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.9 40.7 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,310 1,210 1,100 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 30 10 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,180 1,090 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 2,105 1,095 1,010 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 170 90 80 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,310 1,205 1,100 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 25 10 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,180 1,090 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 185 120 60 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 275 60 220 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 125 105 25 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 220 30 190 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 210 40 165 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 10 15 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 580 190 385 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 355 340 15 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 90 85 10 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 215 200 20 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,305 1,210 1,100 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 25 10 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,185 1,090 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 25 0 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 60 0 595 440 160
22 Utilities 30 15 10 285 240 40
23 Construction 145 120 25 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 445 385 55 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 35 25 0 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 310 115 195 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 75 60 20 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 55 0 55 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 10 30 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 105 65 35 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 45 30 10 385 245 135
61 Educational services 155 35 120 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 305 65 240 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 40 15 20 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 235 80 155 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 80 15 60 460 255 205
91 Public administration 95 55 45 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,115 1,025 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 55 15 40 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 165 125 40 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 1,905 970 945 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,905 965 940 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,405 630 775 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 165 140 25 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 335 195 145 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,070 1,090 980 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,560 855 705 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 145 70 75 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 10 0 0 105 50 50
Walked 310 140 170 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 25 15 10 20 15 10
Other method 30 10 20 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,070 1,090 980 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 1,350 635 715 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 290 200 90 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 105 60 50 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 165 110 55 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 165 90 75 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,070 1,090 980 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 240 205 35 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 285 105 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 475 235 245 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 405 100 305 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 205 60 150 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 360 215 145 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,475 1,290 1,180 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 2,455 1,290 1,165 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 2,455 1,295 1,165 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 2,410 1,275 1,135 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 45 15 30 70 40 35
Non-official languages 0 0 0 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 15 285 145 140
English and French 15 0 15 15 10 10
English and non-official language 10 0 10 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,475 1,295 1,180 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 2,240 1,180 1,060 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 20 0 20 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 210 105 100 355 210 140
Non-official language 10 0 0 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,855 2,440 2,415 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 4,285 2,145 2,135 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 575 290 280 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 310 160 150 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 265 135 135 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 260 135 120 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 245 130 120 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 990 480 510
External migrants 10 0 10 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,690 2,355 2,340 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 3,120 1,550 1,570 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 1,575 805 770 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 840 445 400 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 735 365 370 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 725 360 365 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 680 335 340 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 40 20 20 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 15 0 10 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Espanola, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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