Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Manitoba [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burnaby, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Manitoba [Province]
	Data quality , Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	232,755	...	...	1,278,365	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	223,218	...	...	1,208,268	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	98,030	...	...	539,748	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	92,201	...	...	489,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,568.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.61	...	...	552,370.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	232,755	113,760	118,995	1,278,365	631,400	646,970
0 to 14 years	31,080	16,065	15,020	243,820	125,110	118,710
0 to 4 years	10,865	5,615	5,250	81,065	41,710	39,355
5 to 9 years	10,405	5,400	5,010	83,375	42,565	40,805
10 to 14 years	9,810	5,050	4,765	79,380	40,835	38,545
15 to 64 years	164,815	80,825	83,990	835,580	417,260	418,320
15 to 19 years	12,585	6,510	6,080	82,440	42,555	39,890
20 to 24 years	18,850	9,760	9,090	86,760	44,465	42,295
25 to 29 years	19,195	9,845	9,355	86,695	43,570	43,125
30 to 34 years	17,880	8,920	8,960	85,185	42,210	42,975
35 to 39 years	15,975	7,800	8,165	81,105	39,885	41,215
40 to 44 years	15,480	7,295	8,180	79,325	39,530	39,795
45 to 49 years	16,615	7,725	8,885	79,350	39,220	40,130
50 to 54 years	17,890	8,525	9,370	89,840	44,485	45,355
55 to 59 years	16,160	7,710	8,450	87,765	43,555	44,210
60 to 64 years	14,185	6,740	7,445	77,110	37,780	39,325
65 years and over	36,860	16,875	19,985	198,965	89,025	109,945
65 to 69 years	11,860	5,620	6,245	64,905	31,280	33,625
70 to 74 years	8,120	3,830	4,290	45,980	21,940	24,040
75 to 79 years	6,670	3,010	3,665	33,555	15,250	18,305
80 to 84 years	5,070	2,395	2,680	25,315	10,740	14,575
85 years and over	5,135	2,015	3,115	29,210	9,810	19,395
85 to 89 years	3,165	1,310	1,855	17,335	6,460	10,875
90 to 94 years	1,515	580	935	8,945	2,710	6,230
95 to 99 years	390	105	285	2,520	580	1,940
100 years and over	60	20	45	415	60	350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.1	12.6	19.1	19.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	70.8	71.0	70.6	65.4	66.1	64.7
65 years and over	15.8	14.8	16.8	15.6	14.1	17.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.8	2.6	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	41.1	40.1	42.0	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	40.3	38.6	41.8	38.3	37.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
Single-detached house	19,135	...	...	331,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	22,880	...	...	39,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	50,180	...	...	108,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,685	...	...	15,865	...	...
Row house	8,470	...	...	17,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15,815	...	...	7,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,960	...	...	67,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	245	...	...	755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10,435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	92,205	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 person	25,760	...	...	135,500	...	...
2 persons	29,250	...	...	164,880	...	...
3 persons	16,340	...	...	71,065	...	...
4 persons	12,945	...	...	66,675	...	...
5 or more persons	7,900	...	...	50,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	230,080	...	...	1,240,700	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	201,670	97,695	103,975	1,034,545	506,280	528,260
Married or living common law	111,890	55,620	56,275	593,615	297,280	296,335
Married	98,730	48,990	49,735	503,390	252,210	251,175
Living common law	13,165	6,635	6,535	90,230	45,075	45,155
Not married and not living common law	89,780	42,075	47,705	440,925	209,000	231,930
Never married	63,890	34,250	29,635	300,415	162,440	137,980
Separated	4,520	1,770	2,750	24,845	11,080	13,765
Divorced	11,625	4,220	7,410	54,860	22,780	32,080
Widowed	9,740	1,830	7,905	60,805	12,700	48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	64,045	...	...	346,160	...	...
2 persons	30,940	...	...	171,435	...	...
3 persons	16,320	...	...	71,630	...	...
4 persons	13,060	...	...	65,500	...	...
5 or more persons	3,725	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	64,040	...	...	346,160	...	...
Total couple families	53,625	...	...	287,200	...	...
Married couples	47,045	...	...	242,100	...	...
Common-law couples	6,580	...	...	45,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,420	...	...	58,960	...	...
Female parent	8,625	...	...	45,930	...	...
Male parent	1,795	...	...	13,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	53,625	...	...	287,205	...	...
Couples without children	24,040	...	...	137,135	...	...
Couples with children	29,585	...	...	150,070	...	...
1 child	13,560	...	...	55,730	...	...
2 children	12,455	...	...	59,965	...	...
3 or more children	3,570	...	...	34,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,420	...	...	58,960	...	...
1 child	6,900	...	...	34,305	...	...
2 children	2,765	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,480	22,980	24,500	212,415	104,435	107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
One-census-family households	57,185	...	...	323,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,025	...	...	130,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	36,160	...	...	192,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,305	...	...	11,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	31,710	...	...	154,815	...	...
One-person households	25,760	...	...	135,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,950	...	...	19,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	230,930	112,935	118,000	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
English only	202,685	100,785	101,905	1,135,395	566,980	568,410
French only	110	50	60	1,485	680	800
English and French	12,155	5,560	6,595	108,460	49,205	59,255
Neither English nor French	15,985	6,545	9,435	16,285	7,235	9,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	230,935	112,935	118,000	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
English	211,730	104,790	106,940	1,203,025	596,475	606,550
French	1,775	925	845	39,200	18,880	20,325
English and French	1,645	765	880	3,545	1,755	1,790
Neither English nor French	15,780	6,450	9,335	15,840	6,985	8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,600	1,315	1,290	40,975	19,760	21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	3.2	3.2	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	230,930	112,935	118,000	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
Single responses	222,230	108,750	113,480	1,230,115	608,820	621,300
Official languages	93,495	48,940	44,555	941,130	468,430	472,705
English	91,850	48,090	43,765	900,610	448,960	451,645
French	1,645	855	785	40,520	19,465	21,055
Non-official languages	128,740	59,815	68,925	288,985	140,395	148,590
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	29,710	14,265	15,440
Algonquian languages	25	5	20	28,070	13,505	14,565
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	14,820	7,085	7,740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Plains Cree	5	0	0	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	745	305	440
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	13,915	6,725	7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	13,235	6,410	6,825
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	6,730	3,180	3,550
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	6,505	3,235	3,265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	5	815	375	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	815	380	440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	810	375	435
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salish languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dakota	0	0	0	630	305	325
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	128,675	59,785	68,885	259,280	126,130	133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,575	1,345	1,230	10,700	5,580	5,120
Berber languages	25	15	10	40	25	15
Kabyle	10	5	5	35	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	170	85	85	1,750	875	875
Bilen	5	5	0	155	85	70
Oromo	25	20	5	345	175	170
Somali	140	65	70	1,245	610	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	10	0
Semitic languages	2,370	1,240	1,130	8,840	4,640	4,200
Amharic	265	130	135	1,770	885	885
Arabic	1,770	940	835	4,695	2,500	2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	50	40	545	320	225
Maltese	5	5	5	40	20	25
Tigrigna	195	95	100	1,770	905	865
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,440	1,100	1,340	4,180	1,970	2,205
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	280	135	145
Vietnamese	2,375	1,065	1,310	3,895	1,840	2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	9,335	3,810	5,525	52,905	24,685	28,220
Bikol	30	20	15	175	80	95
Cebuano	355	150	210	1,245	565	675
Fijian	35	15	15	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	170	50	120	390	170	220
Ilocano	420	170	255	1,365	630	730
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	660	280	375	175	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	85	35	50	655	315	340
Pangasinan	10	5	10	135	65	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,435	3,030	4,405	48,530	22,670	25,855
Waray-Waray	40	15	25	50	30	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	90	35	50	150	70	85
Creole languages	55	30	20	570	275	305
Haitian Creole	0	5	5	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	290	140	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	265	120	145
Dravidian languages	845	440	400	1,565	825	735
Kannada	60	30	30	95	50	40
Malayalam	165	90	70	790	410	380
Tamil	430	215	215	480	255	230
Telugu	190	105	85	195	115	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	37,805	18,525	19,280	158,350	77,605	80,750
Albanian	230	110	120	350	170	180
Armenian	145	70	70	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	8,895	4,315	4,580	34,450	15,845	18,605
Baltic languages	30	15	15	165	65	95
Latvian	15	10	10	80	35	45
Lithuanian	15	5	5	85	35	45
Slavic languages	8,870	4,300	4,565	34,280	15,775	18,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	330	165	170	575	285	290
Bulgarian	195	95	100	140	70	65
Croatian	1,535	735	800	1,030	505	530
Czech	275	150	125	615	310	310
Macedonian	45	25	20	145	70	75
Polish	1,010	500	515	6,455	2,905	3,545
Russian	2,650	1,230	1,420	9,130	4,495	4,640
Serbian	1,855	970	890	655	335	320
Serbo-Croatian	235	115	120	240	110	130
Slovak	195	80	115	405	175	225
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	25	35	270	130	140
Ukrainian	440	195	245	14,505	6,325	8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	75	40	30
Celtic languages	15	5	10	115	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	10	50	25	20
Welsh	5	0	5	60	30	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	2,155	1,070	1,085	68,670	33,310	35,360
Afrikaans	55	30	25	420	220	205
Danish	125	60	65	280	145	135
Dutch	330	160	170	2,675	1,335	1,335
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	1,505	745	770	63,825	30,940	32,890
Icelandic	0	5	0	475	210	260
Norwegian	45	30	20	115	45	65
Swedish	75	40	35	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	310	125	180
Yiddish	5	0	0	355	175	180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	25	10	10
Greek	475	235	245	1,285	665	615
Indo-Iranian languages	15,075	7,525	7,550	32,325	17,135	15,195
Indo-Aryan languages	10,405	5,060	5,340	29,520	15,700	13,820
Bengali	480	255	230	1,170	675	495
Gujarati	1,515	705	810	3,115	1,660	1,455
Hindi	2,040	960	1,085	2,270	1,215	1,060
Kashmiri	5	5	0	5	5	5
Konkani	15	5	10	35	20	15
Marathi	135	65	70	135	80	50
Nepali	80	35	40	720	355	365
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,000	2,465	2,535	18,320	9,650	8,670
Sindhi	440	200	245	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	125	60	65	670	345	320
Urdu	550	305	245	3,015	1,655	1,355
Iranian languages	4,645	2,450	2,190	2,705	1,365	1,335
Kurdish	420	225	195	415	210	200
Pashto	145	75	70	275	130	150
Persian (Farsi)	4,080	2,150	1,925	2,020	1,030	990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	10,810	5,195	5,615	21,100	10,385	10,710
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	5
Italian	3,975	1,935	2,040	3,840	1,910	1,930
Portuguese	1,825	890	935	6,585	3,190	3,390
Romanian	825	415	420	645	310	335
Spanish	4,165	1,950	2,215	10,005	4,965	5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Japanese	2,285	780	1,500	540	185	350
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
Georgian	10	10	5	15	5	5
Korean	7,010	3,210	3,795	3,760	1,810	1,950
Mongolic languages	60	25	35	20	5	15
Mongolian	60	25	30	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	365	180	190	3,895	1,965	1,930
Akan (Twi)	40	15	20	150	90	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ewe	5	5	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	65	35	30
Ga	5	5	5	15	10	5
Ganda	10	5	5	50	20	30
Igbo	20	15	5	280	155	130
Lingala	15	5	10	75	30	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	135	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	250	125	120
Shona	30	20	15	110	50	60
Swahili	100	45	55	870	420	455
Wolof	5	0	5	75	50	25
Yoruba	30	15	10	1,030	525	505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	640	315	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	395	215	180
Dinka	40	25	15	175	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	225	125	100
Sign languages	70	45	30	440	230	210
American Sign Language	35	20	15	240	125	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	195	100	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	64,125	29,515	34,610	18,880	9,320	9,565
Chinese languages	63,975	29,435	34,540	18,305	9,025	9,280
Cantonese	27,375	12,645	14,730	6,625	3,140	3,485
Hakka	380	165	215	55	30	25
Mandarin	32,295	14,830	17,470	10,170	5,110	5,060
Min Dong	35	20	15	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,745	780	960	325	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	780	360	425	110	55	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,325	625	695	1,010	530	475
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	150	80	75	575	295	285
Burmese	75	40	40	85	50	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	430	215	220
Tibetan	50	30	25	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	280	85	200	1,120	525	595
Lao	50	20	25	875	445	430
Thai	240	60	175	240	85	165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	460	245	215	340	190	150
Azerbaijani	65	35	30	30	20	15
Turkish	275	160	120	210	120	95
Uyghur	70	30	35	10	5	10
Uzbek	15	5	10	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	40	25	20
Uralic languages	830	375	450	1,440	655	790
Estonian	45	20	30	30	10	15
Finnish	185	70	115	225	85	135
Hungarian	605	290	315	1,185	550	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	155	85	70
Multiple responses	8,700	4,180	4,520	31,505	15,280	16,220
English and French	375	190	185	4,365	2,140	2,230
English and non-official language	8,000	3,845	4,155	25,965	12,530	13,440
French and non-official language	170	85	85	695	380	315
English, French and non-official language	155	60	90	470	230	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	230,930	112,935	118,000	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
Single responses	208,650	102,335	106,315	1,197,145	593,020	604,120
Official languages	128,685	65,085	63,605	1,052,345	521,280	531,065
English	128,085	64,770	63,315	1,035,475	513,465	522,010
French	605	320	290	16,865	7,815	9,055
Non-official languages	79,960	37,250	42,710	144,800	71,740	73,060
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	15,770	8,020	7,750
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15,070	7,675	7,390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,570	3,860	3,715
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	45	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,415	3,790	3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,820	3,675
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,505	1,280	1,225
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,990	2,545	2,455
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	635	305	330
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	635	305	330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	630	305	330
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dakota	0	0	0	35	25	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	79,945	37,240	42,705	129,035	63,725	65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,580	800	780	6,875	3,475	3,400
Berber languages	15	5	5	20	15	5
Kabyle	10	5	5	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	80	45	40	1,185	550	630
Bilen	5	0	0	120	65	55
Oromo	15	15	5	210	95	115
Somali	60	30	35	845	385	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	10	0
Semitic languages	1,480	750	730	5,650	2,895	2,750
Amharic	170	90	80	1,045	520	525
Arabic	1,100	565	535	3,105	1,600	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	10	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	355	195	160
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	130	60	70	1,135	580	555
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,305	585	715	2,900	1,370	1,530
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	125	55	70
Vietnamese	1,280	575	700	2,775	1,315	1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,935	1,690	2,240	27,215	13,065	14,155
Bikol	5	5	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	155	70	85	495	250	245
Fijian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	125	55	75
Ilocano	135	55	80	390	190	200
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	235	105	130	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	245	120	130
Pangasinan	5	5	5	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,305	1,410	1,890	25,790	12,375	13,420
Waray-Waray	20	5	15	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Creole languages	20	5	10	290	120	165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	165	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	115	45	75
Dravidian languages	490	250	240	800	400	400
Kannada	30	10	15	45	25	25
Malayalam	90	55	40	405	195	205
Tamil	255	125	130	240	120	120
Telugu	115	60	55	110	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,330	8,790	9,540	70,820	35,325	35,495
Albanian	95	45	50	155	80	75
Armenian	100	45	55	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	4,835	2,365	2,470	11,685	5,670	6,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	4,835	2,365	2,470	11,660	5,660	6,000
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bosnian	190	95	100	285	145	140
Bulgarian	115	50	60	65	30	30
Croatian	655	315	340	320	145	180
Czech	85	45	40	115	55	60
Macedonian	30	10	15	85	35	45
Polish	420	200	220	2,010	910	1,105
Russian	1,835	890	945	5,530	2,780	2,745
Serbian	1,170	600	560	335	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	100	50	50	90	40	50
Slovak	80	40	45	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	55	20	30
Ukrainian	150	70	85	2,690	1,285	1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	100	125	25,825	12,700	13,125
Afrikaans	20	5	10	200	100	100
Danish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Dutch	30	15	10	270	135	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	155	65	90	24,795	12,185	12,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	465	240	225
Greek	165	85	80	535	255	280
Indo-Iranian languages	8,275	3,995	4,280	22,810	11,920	10,890
Indo-Aryan languages	5,165	2,425	2,740	21,010	11,055	9,950
Bengali	285	145	145	690	390	305
Gujarati	730	315	415	2,100	1,095	1,005
Hindi	810	385	425	1,335	715	620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	10	5	5
Marathi	65	25	35	40	25	20
Nepali	45	30	20	540	265	280
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,695	1,275	1,420	14,000	7,330	6,670
Sindhi	195	80	115	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	360	190	170
Urdu	255	135	115	1,895	1,035	860
Iranian languages	3,095	1,565	1,530	1,755	835	920
Kurdish	290	155	135	275	135	140
Pashto	95	45	45	165	70	95
Persian (Farsi)	2,705	1,370	1,340	1,315	635	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	4,630	2,150	2,480	9,765	4,670	5,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,155	510	645	1,035	450	590
Portuguese	845	415	430	2,800	1,305	1,500
Romanian	440	210	225	235	110	125
Spanish	2,190	1,020	1,175	5,695	2,810	2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,105	465	640	175	75	105
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Georgian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Korean	5,430	2,530	2,900	2,915	1,430	1,490
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolian	15	15	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	120	55	60	1,410	695	720
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	75	40	35
Lingala	15	5	10	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	65	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	105	55	50
Shona	20	10	10	10	5	10
Swahili	25	10	15	500	240	265
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	5	5	0	345	175	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	125	50	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	20	5	130	60	70
Dinka	20	15	5	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	55	30	25
Sign languages	105	60	45	560	310	255
American Sign Language	45	25	20	255	135	120
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	60	35	25	305	170	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,825	21,670	25,155	13,910	6,920	6,985
Chinese languages	46,730	21,615	25,115	13,445	6,685	6,765
Cantonese	18,670	8,535	10,135	4,455	2,105	2,350
Hakka	130	55	75	25	10	15
Mandarin	25,855	12,060	13,795	8,080	4,105	3,975
Min Dong	15	10	15	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	790	370	425	135	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	470	220	245	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	780	365	420	675	365	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	50	45	465	235	225
Burmese	45	20	20	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Tibetan	45	30	20	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	65	535	250	280
Lao	5	5	0	430	210	220
Thai	90	30	60	105	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	125	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	40	20	15	10	5	10
Turkish	160	85	70	65	35	35
Uyghur	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	25	10	15
Uralic languages	285	125	160	305	140	165
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	20	40	35	15	15
Hungarian	215	100	115	270	125	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	40	25	20
Multiple responses	22,285	10,600	11,685	64,475	31,080	33,400
English and French	285	145	140	3,090	1,440	1,645
English and non-official language	21,670	10,305	11,365	60,090	28,995	31,090
French and non-official language	45	25	20	415	215	205
English, French and non-official language	280	125	155	885	420	455
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	230,930	112,930	118,000	1,261,615	624,095	637,520
None	166,660	82,585	84,075	1,079,050	535,990	543,065
English	29,745	14,340	15,405	76,350	37,795	38,550
French	1,280	555	725	20,200	9,130	11,075
Non-official language	32,210	14,965	17,250	83,315	39,860	43,455
Aboriginal	55	25	30	16,105	7,590	8,515
Non-Aboriginal	32,155	14,940	17,220	67,215	32,275	34,940
English and French	105	40	65	305	150	150
English and non-official language	680	310	370	1,610	815	790
French and non-official language	220	125	95	770	345	420
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	199,025	96,635	102,390	1,001,305	491,590	509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	190,860	92,800	98,055	954,035	467,790	486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,900	33,872	25,109	34,188	40,379	29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	191,170	93,090	98,085	954,205	467,820	486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,533	30,019	23,866	30,465	35,150	26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	168,775	83,250	85,530	859,545	431,145	428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,595	35,283	24,751	32,592	39,229	26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	136,845	59,775	77,070	701,840	309,530	392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,600	768	2,631	4,268	1,890	5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	138,290	70,240	68,050	722,785	374,850	347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,497	37,455	28,060	33,677	39,365	28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	199,025	96,595	102,430	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190,915	92,770	98,145	953,960	467,575	486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,192	46,589	34,145	43,767	51,068	36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	191,245	93,080	98,165	954,175	467,605	486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,856	38,260	29,680	35,957	41,013	31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	168,935	83,475	85,455	859,575	431,035	428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,816	47,936	33,861	42,776	50,803	34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,805	59,685	77,120	701,830	308,940	392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,687	5,368	5,934	7,099	6,411	7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	138,290	70,485	67,805	722,785	374,535	348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,993	48,571	35,155	42,551	49,417	35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	199,025	96,595	102,430	1,001,310	491,580	509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	58,885	32,935	25,950	350,580	201,335	149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,370	58,891	48,721	50,026	54,580	44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,793	68,972	54,952	59,523	65,410	51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.8	92.5	86.3	88.0	91.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	79.1	71.6	73.6	77.4	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.2	7.5	13.7	12.0	8.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	199,025	96,630	102,395	1,001,310	491,585	509,720
Without total income	8,165	3,830	4,330	47,270	23,800	23,470
With total income	190,860	92,800	98,055	954,040	467,790	486,245
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	38,620	17,095	21,525	137,700	62,550	75,150
$10,000 to $19,999	34,885	15,030	19,860	150,320	58,320	91,995
$20,000 to $29,999	24,160	10,600	13,565	136,510	54,950	81,560
$30,000 to $39,999	20,115	9,225	10,885	123,685	55,805	67,885
$40,000 to $49,999	17,755	8,355	9,400	109,710	54,650	55,060
$50,000 to $59,999	14,000	7,040	6,960	80,625	45,170	35,460
$60,000 to $69,999	10,600	5,855	4,745	58,785	35,250	23,535
$70,000 to $79,999	7,915	4,550	3,365	43,365	26,465	16,895
$80,000 to $89,999	6,075	3,625	2,450	34,000	20,100	13,905
$90,000 to $99,999	4,340	2,650	1,690	21,980	13,545	8,440
$100,000 and over	12,395	8,780	3,615	57,355	40,985	16,370
$100,000 to $149,999	8,740	6,015	2,735	40,870	28,585	12,285
$150,000 and over	3,650	2,770	880	16,490	12,395	4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	199,025	96,635	102,390	1,001,305	491,585	509,720
Without after-tax income	7,855	3,550	4,310	47,100	23,770	23,330
With after-tax income	191,170	93,085	98,080	954,205	467,820	486,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.3	95.8	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	39,770	17,895	21,875	142,035	63,525	78,510
$10,000 to $19,999	36,420	15,865	20,560	161,865	63,410	98,460
$20,000 to $29,999	28,450	12,765	15,680	165,880	68,985	96,895
$30,000 to $39,999	23,580	10,895	12,680	153,680	73,335	80,350
$40,000 to $49,999	19,850	9,695	10,160	116,415	63,755	52,660
$50,000 to $59,999	13,875	7,530	6,350	78,105	46,940	31,160
$60,000 to $69,999	9,640	5,525	4,115	53,870	32,165	21,705
$70,000 to $79,999	6,745	4,030	2,720	31,690	19,680	12,010
$80,000 and over	12,835	8,885	3,950	50,655	36,025	14,630
$80,000 to $89,999	4,310	2,790	1,520	18,025	12,260	5,760
$90,000 to $99,999	2,580	1,745	835	10,325	7,305	3,015
$100,000 and over	5,945	4,355	1,590	22,305	16,460	5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	199,025	96,630	102,390	1,001,305	491,590	509,720
Without employment income	60,735	26,390	34,345	278,525	116,740	161,775
With employment income	138,290	70,245	68,050	722,785	374,845	347,940
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.7	66.5	72.2	76.3	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	19,460	8,725	10,735	90,045	42,675	47,375
$5,000 to $9,999	10,905	4,820	6,085	54,560	23,875	30,690
$10,000 to $19,999	19,260	8,940	10,320	94,460	41,920	52,535
$20,000 to $29,999	15,740	7,385	8,355	89,540	39,650	49,895
$30,000 to $39,999	14,775	6,965	7,815	88,340	41,905	46,440
$40,000 to $49,999	13,770	6,505	7,260	77,755	40,205	37,550
$50,000 to $59,999	11,000	5,665	5,330	58,900	34,355	24,550
$60,000 to $69,999	8,380	4,755	3,625	44,085	27,115	16,970
$70,000 to $79,999	6,415	3,750	2,670	34,450	21,375	13,075
$80,000 and over	18,580	12,725	5,855	90,650	61,780	28,865
$80,000 to $89,999	5,110	3,115	2,000	28,365	16,860	11,505
$90,000 to $99,999	3,630	2,335	1,295	17,635	11,355	6,275
$100,000 and over	9,840	7,280	2,555	44,650	33,560	11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,737	...	...	68,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,107	...	...	59,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,760	...	...	135,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,416	...	...	35,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,804	...	...	31,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	66,445	...	...	353,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	84,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,129	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,223	...	...	85,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,225	...	...	70,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,765	...	...	135,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,084	...	...	44,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,378	...	...	36,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	66,435	...	...	353,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,790	...	...	101,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,351	...	...	83,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	92,205	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	4,470	...	...	9,250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,815	...	...	8,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,910	...	...	11,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,120	...	...	18,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,780	...	...	21,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,970	...	...	19,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,815	...	...	21,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,725	...	...	21,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,655	...	...	21,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,700	...	...	21,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,990	...	...	40,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,375	...	...	37,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,795	...	...	34,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,150	...	...	31,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,440	...	...	27,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,495	...	...	144,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,870	...	...	52,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,340	...	...	34,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,705	...	...	34,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,580	...	...	22,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	4,645	...	...	9,725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,835	...	...	8,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,945	...	...	11,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,245	...	...	19,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,220	...	...	24,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,755	...	...	22,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,425	...	...	25,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,445	...	...	26,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,520	...	...	25,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,295	...	...	25,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,930	...	...	48,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,045	...	...	44,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,220	...	...	38,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,240	...	...	32,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	...	...	26,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,965	...	...	97,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,635	...	...	46,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,990	...	...	24,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,335	...	...	26,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	62,365	...	...	341,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,751	...	...	84,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,880	...	...	72,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,515	...	...	127,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,186	...	...	79,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,107	...	...	67,596	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	29,550	...	...	150,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,961	...	...	104,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,772	...	...	89,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,420	...	...	52,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,723	...	...	49,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,281	...	...	46,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	62,325	...	...	341,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,038	...	...	101,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,240	...	...	83,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,585	...	...	127,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,292	...	...	95,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,636	...	...	77,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	29,530	...	...	150,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,206	...	...	122,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,979	...	...	99,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,370	...	...	52,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,627	...	...	60,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,138	...	...	52,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,035	20,180	19,850	175,270	86,935	88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,642	27,868	25,506	32,927	35,568	30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,965	25,727	24,253	29,429	31,130	28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	39,965	20,085	19,875	174,945	86,380	88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,992	37,550	34,419	40,853	43,332	38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,641	31,672	29,600	33,961	35,291	32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	230,080	112,680	117,395	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	122,270	58,820	63,450	687,930	332,640	355,290
In the bottom decile	36,590	17,855	18,735	151,750	74,825	76,930
In the second decile	24,515	11,485	13,030	135,485	62,035	73,450
In the third decile	20,755	9,935	10,820	135,395	64,805	70,590
In the fourth decile	20,060	9,665	10,400	132,755	65,185	67,575
In the fifth decile	20,350	9,885	10,470	132,540	65,790	66,750
In the top half of the distribution	107,810	53,860	53,945	552,770	281,805	270,965
In the sixth decile	20,805	10,220	10,585	127,575	64,305	63,265
In the seventh decile	20,910	10,395	10,515	123,505	62,770	60,735
In the eighth decile	21,885	10,840	11,045	116,805	59,460	57,350
In the ninth decile	22,840	11,445	11,395	104,820	53,835	50,980
In the top decile	21,365	10,960	10,400	80,070	41,435	38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	230,080	112,685	117,400	1,175,720	581,585	594,135
0 to 17 years	37,745	19,500	18,245	260,905	134,075	126,830
0 to 5 years	12,940	6,710	6,235	85,935	44,240	41,695
18 to 64 years	157,690	77,100	80,595	737,035	365,965	371,070
65 years and over	34,645	16,085	18,560	177,780	81,540	96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	47,315	22,685	24,630	180,880	85,185	95,690
0 to 17 years	8,455	4,420	4,035	57,185	29,390	27,790
0 to 5 years	2,815	1,470	1,345	21,325	10,970	10,355
18 to 64 years	31,820	15,240	16,585	98,920	46,630	52,285
65 years and over	7,035	3,030	4,010	24,785	9,165	15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	20.1	21.0	15.4	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.7	22.1	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	21.9	21.6	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.6	13.4	12.7	14.1
65 years and over (%)	20.3	18.8	21.6	13.9	11.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40,895	19,870	21,030	115,965	56,255	59,705
0 to 17 years	6,915	3,600	3,315	33,260	17,040	16,220
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,170	1,080	12,310	6,325	5,985
18 to 64 years	29,540	14,430	15,115	73,655	35,895	37,760
65 years and over	4,445	1,840	2,605	9,045	3,325	5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	17.8	17.6	17.9	9.9	9.7	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.5	18.2	12.7	12.7	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.4	17.3	14.3	14.3	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	18.7	18.7	18.8	10.0	9.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	12.8	11.4	14.0	5.1	4.1	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	230,080	112,685	117,395	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Official languages	214,175	106,155	108,025	1,224,985	607,375	617,605
English	214,070	106,105	107,960	1,223,665	606,760	616,905
French	12,260	5,685	6,575	108,560	49,435	59,130
Non-official languages	149,515	70,250	79,265	340,250	165,150	175,100
Aboriginal languages	115	30	85	40,465	19,410	21,050
Algonquian languages	60	20	35	38,305	18,375	19,930
Blackfoot	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	20,975	10,025	10,955
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	85	25	55
Plains Cree	15	10	10	190	90	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	1,140	505	640
Woods Cree	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cree, n.o.s.	25	0	15	19,435	9,340	10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	17,710	8,520	9,185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	9,685	4,560	5,125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	8,045	3,975	4,070
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	1,120	525	595
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	1,110	520	590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,110	520	595
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	110	55	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	35	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	210	115	95
Salish languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	760	365	395
Dakota	0	0	0	760	360	400
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	149,405	70,225	79,185	299,900	145,795	154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,335	1,680	1,650	15,730	8,320	7,410
Berber languages	10	0	0	85	50	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	35	10
Cushitic languages	235	90	145	2,300	1,195	1,105
Bilen	15	0	15	210	120	85
Oromo	30	0	20	535	275	260
Somali	195	80	110	1,550	790	760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages	3,120	1,595	1,520	13,685	7,300	6,390
Amharic	390	200	190	2,475	1,370	1,105
Arabic	2,335	1,225	1,115	6,650	3,590	3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	10	35	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	260	135	125	3,370	1,735	1,635
Maltese	10	0	0	65	30	35
Tigrigna	280	145	135	2,225	1,175	1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,185	1,550	1,635	5,230	2,545	2,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	35	335	185	150
Vietnamese	3,140	1,530	1,610	4,905	2,370	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,830	5,010	6,820	65,305	30,220	35,090
Bikol	80	35	45	225	100	125
Cebuano	530	240	290	1,615	805	810
Fijian	60	45	15	65	35	30
Hiligaynon	155	70	80	425	180	245
Ilocano	640	245	395	1,875	880	990
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	1,130	530	600	375	180	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	90	40	50	945	415	530
Pangasinan	55	20	25	205	100	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,335	4,285	6,050	64,165	29,640	34,520
Waray-Waray	35	15	20	115	55	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	130	60	65	200	80	120
Creole languages	160	90	70	1,310	605	705
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	70	50	25	635	310	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	680	305	375
Dravidian languages	1,340	635	700	1,840	945	895
Kannada	75	45	30	175	95	80
Malayalam	275	150	130	830	400	430
Tamil	745	345	400	655	330	325
Telugu	330	150	180	255	150	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	48,835	23,940	24,895	175,950	86,435	89,510
Albanian	290	145	145	390	195	195
Armenian	215	110	100	65	50	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10,370	5,205	5,160	39,530	18,780	20,745
Baltic languages	35	25	10	230	90	140
Latvian	15	0	10	115	45	70
Lithuanian	25	15	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages	10,345	5,185	5,160	39,360	18,720	20,640
Belarusan	30	15	15	65	25	45
Bosnian	485	240	245	835	405	430
Bulgarian	155	75	85	155	95	60
Croatian	2,335	1,190	1,140	1,595	765	825
Czech	330	180	150	735	335	395
Macedonian	70	40	30	140	75	60
Polish	1,260	600	655	7,655	3,625	4,035
Russian	3,510	1,675	1,835	13,455	6,715	6,740
Serbian	2,225	1,195	1,035	870	470	400
Serbo-Croatian	250	145	105	190	75	115
Slovak	240	110	130	480	215	260
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	50	30	275	100	175
Ukrainian	740	335	405	17,095	7,795	9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	70	35	30
Celtic languages	60	55	10	225	125	100
Scottish Gaelic	35	25	10	90	65	25
Welsh	10	0	0	90	45	45
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	45	15	25
Germanic languages	3,450	1,765	1,690	68,285	33,250	35,035
Afrikaans	155	85	75	715	330	385
Danish	155	85	70	270	120	150
Dutch	375	185	185	3,120	1,555	1,565
Frisian	0	0	0	90	65	30
German	2,505	1,310	1,205	61,760	30,170	31,600
Icelandic	10	10	0	560	225	335
Norwegian	90	45	45	290	115	175
Swedish	230	100	130	270	125	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	270	120	155
Yiddish	15	15	0	545	235	315
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	2,490	1,285	1,205
Greek	630	295	335	2,010	1,015	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages	19,820	9,765	10,055	38,760	20,480	18,280
Indo-Aryan languages	14,675	7,085	7,585	35,830	18,990	16,835
Bengali	520	230	290	1,520	885	635
Gujarati	2,710	1,215	1,495	3,905	2,065	1,840
Hindi	5,650	2,700	2,950	12,900	6,900	6,000
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Konkani	25	10	15	40	30	10
Marathi	235	120	120	275	170	105
Nepali	100	40	60	600	285	315
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,785	3,415	3,370	22,900	12,035	10,865
Sindhi	975	415	560	150	85	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	220	115	100	920	500	420
Urdu	1,020	600	420	4,600	2,540	2,060
Iranian languages	5,315	2,775	2,545	3,035	1,525	1,515
Kurdish	395	205	185	600	295	305
Pashto	205	115	85	290	135	150
Persian (Farsi)	4,970	2,590	2,385	2,295	1,175	1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	230	125	105
Italic (Romance) languages	15,430	7,360	8,075	34,360	16,630	17,735
Catalan	15	0	15	15	10	10
Italian	5,760	2,750	3,015	5,350	2,610	2,735
Portuguese	2,175	1,040	1,145	8,460	4,125	4,335
Romanian	910	470	435	785	395	390
Spanish	7,330	3,495	3,835	20,605	9,910	10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	60	45	15
Japanese	3,900	1,710	2,190	1,160	550	605
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korean	7,555	3,440	4,115	4,240	2,100	2,145
Mongolic languages	45	25	15	55	20	35
Mongolian	45	30	20	55	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	810	395	415	7,970	4,125	3,845
Akan (Twi)	35	30	10	260	165	95
Bamanankan	15	10	10	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	95	60	30
Ewe	30	15	10	50	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ganda	25	10	20	230	110	120
Igbo	15	0	0	665	345	325
Lingala	45	20	30	655	315	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	105	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	20	305	155	155
Shona	45	35	15	250	110	140
Swahili	420	195	215	1,930	1,020	905
Wolof	0	0	0	150	85	70
Yoruba	65	25	40	2,630	1,330	1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	70	95	1,440	765	680
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	25	40	410	225	185
Dinka	10	0	10	180	105	75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	225	120	105
Sign languages	390	205	190	2,670	985	1,685
American Sign Language	215	90	125	1,710	625	1,090
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	190	125	65	975	365	610
Sino-Tibetan languages	70,470	32,790	37,675	21,130	10,490	10,650
Chinese languages	70,335	32,730	37,600	20,475	10,185	10,285
Cantonese	33,515	15,445	18,070	8,310	3,920	4,390
Hakka	430	220	210	50	30	20
Mandarin	43,655	19,995	23,660	12,825	6,460	6,365
Min Dong	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,510	1,060	1,445	480	230	250
Wu (Shanghainese)	895	400	495	185	95	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,315	590	725	1,115	600	510
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	185	85	100	675	310	370
Burmese	80	35	45	185	115	70
Karenic languages	0	0	0	465	200	265
Tibetan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	145	60	80
Tai-Kadai languages	420	175	245	1,565	730	835
Lao	85	30	50	1,120	520	600
Thai	370	150	215	575	270	305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	765	400	360	510	250	265
Azerbaijani	125	65	60	50	25	30
Turkish	540	290	250	365	180	185
Uyghur	65	30	30	30	15	10
Uzbek	10	0	15	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	45	15	30
Uralic languages	965	385	580	1,550	730	815
Estonian	60	20	35	45	20	25
Finnish	190	50	135	265	105	160
Hungarian	725	310	415	1,235	600	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	445	290	150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	230,080	112,685	117,395	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	189,775	93,985	95,790	1,133,080	560,165	572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	33,760	17,565	16,195	266,225	136,640	129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	156,015	76,420	79,595	866,855	423,520	443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40,305	18,700	21,610	107,620	54,280	53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	230,080	112,680	117,395	1,240,700	614,445	626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,205	53,330	48,875	996,860	494,285	502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	115,145	53,120	62,025	227,465	111,095	116,365
Before 1981	23,205	11,185	12,015	50,025	23,340	26,680
1981 to 1990	13,340	6,050	7,290	20,205	10,190	10,010
1991 to 2000	31,285	14,475	16,810	23,040	11,165	11,875
2001 to 2010	31,250	14,115	17,130	70,985	35,305	35,680
2001 to 2005	14,965	6,875	8,090	22,570	11,195	11,370
2006 to 2010	16,280	7,240	9,045	48,415	24,110	24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,065	7,290	8,775	63,210	31,095	32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	12,730	6,235	6,495	16,375	9,055	7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	115,145	53,120	62,025	227,470	111,100	116,370
Under 5 years	8,305	4,205	4,095	25,595	12,975	12,625
5 to 14 years	19,075	9,900	9,175	45,570	23,305	22,265
15 to 24 years	22,525	10,315	12,220	44,585	20,820	23,770
25 to 44 years	51,140	22,090	29,050	93,700	45,160	48,540
45 years and over	14,095	6,605	7,485	18,010	8,845	9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115,145	53,120	62,025	227,465	111,095	116,365
Americas	6,135	2,870	3,260	31,980	15,285	16,700
Brazil	290	125	165	435	170	265
Colombia	355	150	205	1,050	510	545
El Salvador	485	230	260	2,480	1,325	1,155
Guyana	90	50	45	1,135	515	620
Haiti	20	15	10	155	75	80
Jamaica	220	120	100	1,810	835	970
Mexico	800	330	470	6,655	3,330	3,320
Peru	370	180	190	235	85	150
Trinidad and Tobago	165	70	95	1,505	785	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,690	845	845	7,100	3,100	4,000
Other places of birth in Americas	1,655	775	880	9,425	4,550	4,875
Europe	17,125	8,495	8,635	56,705	27,815	28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,100	535	565	1,055	530	525
Croatia	1,065	525	540	975	445	535
France	250	125	125	795	425	365
Germany	840	425	415	10,390	5,215	5,175
Greece	320	175	140	820	445	375
Hungary	425	195	235	815	435	375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	190	100	90	650	310	340
Italy	2,860	1,470	1,390	2,755	1,405	1,350
Netherlands	270	130	135	2,250	1,185	1,060
Poland	960	445	515	5,280	2,455	2,820
Portugal	665	325	340	4,380	2,170	2,210
Romania	785	375	410	720	345	375
Russian Federation	1,255	580	670	4,245	2,035	2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	845	450	395	355	175	175
Ukraine	620	270	350	4,765	2,250	2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,485	1,255	1,225	11,665	5,655	6,015
Other places of birth in Europe	2,210	1,110	1,100	4,790	2,325	2,470
Africa	4,605	2,095	2,510	17,975	9,495	8,485
Algeria	40	20	20	115	60	55
Egypt	250	120	130	980	525	455
Ethiopia	335	185	150	2,525	1,360	1,165
Kenya	825	335	490	935	470	465
Morocco	90	60	30	250	140	110
Nigeria	70	35	35	3,820	2,070	1,750
Somalia	140	45	95	755	350	415
South Africa, Republic of	375	200	170	975	465	505
Other places of birth in Africa	2,480	1,090	1,395	7,630	4,055	3,570
Asia	85,610	38,895	46,710	120,230	58,215	62,015
Afghanistan	1,045	535	515	615	285	330
Bangladesh	290	120	165	880	475	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	28,600	12,835	15,760	9,250	4,460	4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,540	4,780	5,755	1,460	715	735
India	6,165	2,975	3,195	21,990	11,395	10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,040	1,585	1,455	1,180	655	530
Iraq	470	240	230	860	460	400
Japan	1,470	475	995	225	70	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	5,765	2,600	3,165	2,880	1,415	1,470
Lebanon	250	155	95	265	165	100
Pakistan	680	375	310	3,125	1,675	1,450
Philippines	10,325	4,275	6,060	61,950	28,800	33,150
Sri Lanka	450	235	220	1,015	515	505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	170	150	805	390	410
Taiwan	7,660	3,460	4,200	215	110	110
Viet Nam	2,910	1,420	1,490	4,225	2,035	2,185
Other places of birth in Asia	5,620	2,675	2,945	9,285	4,590	4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,665	765	900	575	290	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,065	7,285	8,775	63,210	31,095	32,115
Americas	895	425	470	4,130	1,840	2,290
Brazil	75	30	40	100	35	65
Colombia	50	30	20	185	70	120
Cuba	10	10	0	75	25	55
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	340	175	165
Mexico	255	110	140	875	415	465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	240	105	135	970	445	525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	20	20	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	190	95	95	1,490	640	850
Europe	1,600	775	825	5,155	2,650	2,505
France	40	10	30	135	70	75
Germany	45	35	10	580	310	265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	135	80	60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	25	10	160	85	70
Romania	75	30	40	70	30	35
Russian Federation	295	120	175	1,145	530	610
Ukraine	190	65	125	1,320	670	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	75	65	550	290	265
Other places of birth in Europe	720	380	345	1,060	590	470
Africa	740	365	375	7,860	4,120	3,735
Algeria	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	45	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	740	360	380
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	95	35	60
Egypt	65	35	30	415	220	190
Eritrea	145	80	65	795	430	360
Ethiopia	135	80	50	810	425	380
Morocco	30	15	10	70	30	35
Nigeria	15	10	10	2,630	1,415	1,215
Somalia	60	15	45	385	160	215
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	25	225	110	120
Tunisia	10	0	10	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	1,555	820	735
Asia	12,760	5,690	7,070	45,915	22,395	23,520
Afghanistan	215	95	115	60	35	25
Bangladesh	80	40	40	360	195	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,170	2,315	2,860	3,390	1,635	1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	195	95	100	185	105	80
India	1,095	515	580	10,915	5,675	5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61	970	490	480	425	230	195
Iraq	130	75	65	330	175	155
Israel	25	15	20	595	340	260
Japan	210	50	160	45	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,045	420	630	1,300	665	640
Lebanon	20	10	10	140	100	35
Nepal	20	10	15	210	70	140
Pakistan	135	80	55	1,535	800	735
Philippines	1,960	840	1,120	22,885	10,645	12,245
Saudi Arabia	35	0	20	325	145	180
Sri Lanka	45	20	30	250	140	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	210	115	95	635	325	310
Taiwan	335	130	205	20	0	10
Turkey	50	30	20	40	30	10
United Arab Emirates	25	15	15	110	55	55
Viet Nam	170	60	110	495	220	275
Other places of birth in Asia	600	275	325	1,650	785	870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	150	80	70
Australia	30	15	20	80	25	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	20	15	65	55	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	230,080	112,685	117,395	1,240,695	614,440	626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	129,295	60,050	69,245	249,625	123,035	126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	57,100	29,665	27,430	197,530	97,135	100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,685	22,970	20,715	793,545	394,265	399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	93,450	42,715	50,735	180,810	89,380	91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	58,640	27,990	30,650	119,845	60,680	59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	22,205	13,065	9,150	44,415	27,435	16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	36,430	14,930	21,500	75,430	33,250	42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	23,225	8,860	14,360	39,875	17,355	22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	9,610	4,990	4,620	20,550	11,155	9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,975	870	1,105	540	195	345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	230,080	112,680	117,395	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,195	1,955	2,245	223,310	108,495	114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,010	1,860	2,150	220,470	107,145	113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,615	1,230	1,385	130,510	62,955	67,550
Métis	1,365	610	755	89,355	43,895	45,465
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	20	610	295	310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	2,020	985	1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	55	35	820	365	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	225,885	110,730	115,155	1,017,385	505,945	511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	230,075	112,685	117,395	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,010	920	1,090	127,250	61,300	65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	228,070	111,765	116,305	1,113,450	553,140	560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	230,080	112,680	117,395	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	945	450	495	110,630	53,980	56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	935	445	490	108,055	52,775	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	330	400	93,070	45,490	47,580
Métis single ancestry	180	100	85	14,835	7,210	7,625
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	155	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	2,570	1,205	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	2,495	1,160	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,905	1,870	2,035	114,605	55,480	59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,730	1,800	1,930	107,535	52,250	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,650	1,305	1,340	40,265	19,440	20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	490	580	66,810	32,600	34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	460	210	250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	65	105	7,070	3,235	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	65	100	6,800	3,100	3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	225,225	110,365	114,865	1,015,465	504,980	510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	230,080	112,685	117,395	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	146,310	69,560	76,755	216,850	108,315	108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	18,735	9,160	9,575	42,060	22,200	19,855
Chinese	78,025	36,900	41,125	22,540	11,340	11,195
Black	3,670	1,835	1,835	30,335	15,790	14,550
Filipino	13,000	5,795	7,200	79,815	37,935	41,885
Latin American	4,630	2,125	2,505	9,895	4,840	5,050
Arab	1,700	915	785	5,030	2,705	2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	4,620	2,225	2,400	8,565	4,155	4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	4,960	2,605	2,350	2,695	1,420	1,270
Korean	7,790	3,580	4,205	4,375	2,195	2,180
Japanese	3,655	1,580	2,070	1,850	880	975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	690	370	320	3,195	1,610	1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	4,840	2,465	2,380	6,485	3,235	3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,765	43,125	40,645	1,023,850	506,125	517,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	230,080	112,685	117,400	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
North American Aboriginal origins	4,850	2,320	2,535	225,230	109,465	115,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,565	1,705	1,855	142,820	69,305	73,510
Inuit	55	30	25	955	460	500
Métis	1,430	655	775	91,120	44,150	46,970
Other North American origins	21,535	11,350	10,185	247,670	123,075	124,600
Acadian	55	40	15	645	325	320
American	1,915	915	1,000	9,220	4,605	4,615
Canadian	20,105	10,590	9,515	240,835	119,610	121,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	70	60	10	215	130	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	20	20	0
Québécois	40	30	10	280	150	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	30	10	25
European origins	85,375	43,470	41,905	826,210	406,770	419,445
British Isles origins	42,250	21,935	20,315	421,515	206,840	214,675
Channel Islander	25	10	10	45	25	25
Cornish	10	0	0	85	45	40
English	25,130	12,825	12,305	245,960	119,975	125,985
Irish	15,395	7,910	7,485	156,145	74,290	81,850
Manx	80	35	45	200	100	100
Scottish	18,400	9,345	9,055	208,065	100,790	107,265
Welsh	2,545	1,220	1,315	17,760	8,575	9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,745	1,505	19,610	9,260	10,355
French origins	8,730	4,225	4,510	148,810	72,060	76,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	120	40	75
Corsican	10	0	10	0	10	0
French	8,730	4,220	4,505	148,740	72,020	76,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,760	9,075	8,690	286,985	141,285	145,705
Austrian	1,350	655	700	12,325	6,190	6,135
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	380	225	150	21,510	10,495	11,020
Dutch	3,800	1,935	1,860	55,525	27,375	28,150
Flemish	50	15	35	965	445	515
Frisian	0	0	0	140	75	55
German	12,910	6,575	6,330	220,735	108,650	112,080
Luxembourger	25	30	0	155	65	90
Swiss	695	340	355	5,475	2,660	2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	20	140	65	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,015	3,470	3,545	80,295	38,580	41,720
Danish	1,180	535	640	7,895	3,850	4,050
Finnish	940	445	495	4,000	1,905	2,095
Icelandic	555	325	230	31,090	15,265	15,825
Norwegian	2,440	1,175	1,265	19,600	9,145	10,455
Swedish	2,255	1,090	1,165	22,470	10,530	11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	180	130	2,540	1,260	1,285
Eastern European origins	18,125	9,060	9,065	287,695	141,310	146,380
Bulgarian	260	140	115	330	190	145
Byelorussian	190	110	80	885	430	455
Czech	735	360	375	4,590	2,165	2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	75	75	2,155	1,120	1,040
Estonian	200	100	100	190	80	115
Hungarian	1,995	990	1,010	10,120	4,990	5,125
Latvian	115	70	50	1,365	655	715
Lithuanian	175	90	90	1,455	750	705
Moldovan	80	45	35	325	170	160
Polish	4,695	2,365	2,330	88,090	42,670	45,420
Romanian	1,355	645	710	5,835	2,790	3,045
Russian	4,615	2,215	2,400	58,225	28,625	29,605
Slovak	455	230	230	2,190	1,055	1,135
Ukrainian	6,750	3,410	3,340	180,055	88,615	91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	35	50	895	415	480
Southern European origins	26,210	13,270	12,945	59,915	29,445	30,470
Albanian	260	130	135	415	220	195
Bosnian	755	380	370	1,030	505	520
Catalan	10	10	0	15	0	15
Croatian	3,225	1,690	1,535	2,930	1,430	1,500
Cypriot	30	10	20	45	25	15
Greek	1,150	580	570	4,130	2,070	2,060
Italian	12,645	6,440	6,205	23,210	11,675	11,530
Kosovar	100	50	50	45	20	25
Macedonian	150	90	55	225	120	110
Maltese	70	20	50	360	165	195
Montenegrin	125	65	60	40	10	30
Portuguese	3,015	1,525	1,490	14,540	7,215	7,320
Serbian	2,480	1,370	1,115	1,240	660	580
Sicilian	10	0	10	235	110	125
Slovenian	415	200	220	1,005	485	520
Spanish	3,980	1,830	2,160	12,625	5,680	6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	285	140	145	1,060	540	525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	50	25	20	65	40	30
Other European origins	1,265	655	615	10,950	5,550	5,400
Basque	20	0	15	100	65	35
Jewish	695	405	290	8,455	4,250	4,200
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	25	155	70	85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	70	40	30	185	100	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	460	210	250	2,130	1,090	1,040
Caribbean origins	1,505	770	735	10,805	5,355	5,450
Antiguan	10	0	0	60	20	40
Bahamian	30	20	10	60	35	25
Barbadian	80	45	35	740	390	350
Bermudan	10	10	0	40	30	15
Carib	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cuban	125	60	65	340	155	190
Dominican	60	30	30	275	145	135
Grenadian	45	20	25	160	85	80
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	15	235	90	150
Jamaican	565	280	280	4,585	2,250	2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	70	25	45
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	250	125	120	2,395	1,240	1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	30	190	90	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	80	60	1,465	705	760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	130	65	65	665	360	305
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,620	2,725	2,905	23,115	11,555	11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	165	95	70	650	330	320
Arawak	15	10	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	100	45	50	475	230	245
Belizean	10	0	10	200	105	100
Bolivian	20	0	15	300	160	140
Brazilian	470	205	265	830	375	455
Chilean	520	240	280	1,520	720	795
Colombian	570	290	280	1,400	680	715
Costa Rican	60	35	25	65	40	25
Ecuadorian	140	65	75	125	70	55
Guatemalan	325	175	150	505	240	260
Guyanese	145	95	50	1,485	770	715
Hispanic	155	75	80	425	210	220
Honduran	230	115	115	520	245	280
Maya	45	15	30	220	135	80
Mexican	1,450	665	780	8,790	4,440	4,350
Nicaraguan	175	65	110	370	200	170
Panamanian	10	10	10	50	10	40
Paraguayan	15	10	15	2,080	1,070	1,010
Peruvian	415	215	210	350	130	225
Salvadorean	575	280	295	2,735	1,425	1,315
Uruguayan	15	10	0	35	10	20
Venezuelan	170	80	90	240	95	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	310	160	150	1,045	525	520
African origins	4,510	2,275	2,235	28,860	14,980	13,885
Central and West African origins	545	305	240	8,665	4,585	4,085
Akan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Angolan	25	10	15	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	55	45	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroonian	10	0	0	145	80	70
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	110	45	65	1,575	785	790
Edo	0	0	0	130	85	45
Ewe	20	10	10	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	120	80	35	380	220	170
Guinean	45	20	25	70	20	50
Ibo	10	0	10	435	205	225
Ivorian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Liberian	0	0	0	80	20	55
Malian	20	10	0	140	85	55
Malinké	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nigerian	135	75	60	3,860	2,130	1,735
Peulh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Senegalese	15	20	0	115	70	40
Sierra Leonean	20	15	10	320	155	165
Togolese	20	10	10	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	15	10	0	1,050	540	510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	10	30	545	260	285
North African origins	765	385	385	3,690	1,980	1,705
Algerian	95	50	40	100	35	60
Berber	15	0	10	150	90	55
Coptic	10	10	10	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egyptian	275	125	150	1,335	720	620
Libyan	0	10	0	360	175	185
Maure	0	0	0	100	70	30
Moroccan	160	95	70	350	190	160
Sudanese	175	70	110	1,075	580	500
Tunisian	40	25	15	130	65	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	75	40	35
Southern and East African origins	2,055	1,000	1,050	10,500	5,420	5,080
Afrikaner	10	0	10	65	40	30
Amhara	35	20	15	140	100	45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	75	40	30	150	90	65
Burundian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Djiboutian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eritrean	255	115	135	2,300	1,240	1,055
Ethiopian	320	150	170	2,900	1,505	1,395
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	225	120	105	335	165	170
Malagasy	15	10	10	25	15	10
Mauritian	65	45	25	245	125	115
Oromo	35	25	10	325	185	140
Rwandan	55	25	30	300	145	155
Seychellois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Somali	245	100	145	1,740	900	845
South African	220	115	105	730	310	420
Tanzanian	105	40	65	90	55	30
Tigrian	90	45	45	320	200	120
Ugandan	150	70	80	255	125	130
Zambian	15	0	10	200	95	110
Zimbabwean	50	25	20	310	150	160
Zulu	10	0	10	30	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	230	120	105	440	230	210
Other African origins	1,225	635	595	6,670	3,350	3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	825	405	415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,100	560	535	5,925	2,965	2,965
Asian origins	138,385	65,830	72,550	178,655	88,885	89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	8,935	4,695	4,240	11,850	6,130	5,715
Afghan	1,555	805	755	1,010	485	530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	390	200	185	1,755	975	785
Armenian	375	200	180	495	250	250
Assyrian	15	0	10	40	30	10
Azerbaijani	85	55	35	55	35	20
Georgian	25	15	15	110	60	45
Hazara	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian	3,835	1,995	1,840	1,885	1,015	870
Iraqi	555	305	250	925	480	450
Israeli	110	70	35	775	410	360
Jordanian	55	35	25	235	100	135
Kazakh	60	40	25	335	185	145
Kurd	305	165	140	305	145	160
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	40	20	25
Kyrgyz	35	15	20	45	30	20
Lebanese	525	290	235	1,375	700	675
Palestinian	255	125	130	620	340	275
Pashtun	45	25	20	65	25	40
Saudi Arabian	80	45	35	170	95	70
Syrian	265	125	140	1,115	535	580
Tajik	35	10	25	55	20	40
Tatar	140	70	75	310	155	155
Turk	500	255	250	655	315	340
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	55	25	25	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	45	20
Yemeni	45	30	15	100	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	130	80	50	305	145	155
South Asian origins	18,875	9,275	9,600	43,155	22,710	20,440
Bangladeshi	180	80	100	880	500	385
Bengali	95	35	55	200	115	85
Bhutanese	15	0	10	140	55	85
East Indian	16,050	7,875	8,175	34,470	18,110	16,355
Goan	20	10	10	50	30	30
Gujarati	165	65	100	220	120	100
Kashmiri	30	15	20	30	10	15
Nepali	120	45	75	500	250	250
Pakistani	790	425	370	3,370	1,795	1,575
Punjabi	950	460	490	3,830	1,995	1,840
Sinhalese	30	20	10	280	145	135
Sri Lankan	535	275	260	1,090	545	545
Tamil	110	60	55	245	145	105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	670	330	345	725	415	305
East and Southeast Asian origins	111,440	52,315	59,130	124,100	60,175	63,925
Burmese	170	75	85	260	125	135
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	45	60	525	280	240
Chinese	79,775	37,890	41,885	30,150	14,980	15,170
Filipino	14,290	6,485	7,805	83,530	39,955	43,580
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	730	345	380	530	265	265
Japanese	4,750	2,120	2,630	2,675	1,305	1,365
Karen	0	0	0	455	195	255
Korean	8,170	3,730	4,445	4,545	2,300	2,240
Laotian	115	50	70	1,730	820	910
Malaysian	680	300	385	470	240	230
Mongolian	130	85	40	150	60	90
Singaporean	115	55	60	20	10	10
Taiwanese	4,050	1,830	2,220	150	90	60
Thai	350	135	215	750	335	420
Tibetan	60	35	30	15	10	10
Vietnamese	4,050	2,050	2,000	5,850	2,915	2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	40	50	145	70	80
Other Asian origins	180	100	80	575	320	260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	100	80	575	320	260
Oceania origins	1,570	820	745	1,525	740	785
Australian	380	220	160	910	415	495
New Zealander	155	95	65	315	170	140
Pacific Islands origins	1,040	505	530	345	180	165
Fijian	845	400	445	80	45	30
Hawaiian	70	35	35	60	30	30
Maori	50	25	20	55	30	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	95	45	45
Samoan	10	10	0	25	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	55	35	20	65	30	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
Owner	57,220	...	...	336,170	...	...
Renter	34,980	...	...	140,260	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	12,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	92,205	...	...	489,050	...	...
Condominium	34,665	...	...	33,325	...	...
Not condominium	57,530	...	...	455,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
No bedrooms	1,330	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 bedroom	20,800	...	...	63,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	29,710	...	...	121,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,795	...	...	175,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	22,565	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	47,300	...	...	132,410	...	...
5 rooms	11,905	...	...	82,935	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	78,750	...	...
7 rooms	6,330	...	...	64,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,130	...	...	130,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	88,175	...	...	473,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	4,025	...	...	15,420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
Suitable	83,610	...	...	456,365	...	...
Not suitable	8,595	...	...	32,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
1960 or before	12,375	...	...	142,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,905	...	...	158,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,410	...	...	65,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	14,510	...	...	42,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,450	...	...	20,815	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,090	...	...	27,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	8,465	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	92,205	...	...	489,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	86,195	...	...	444,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,005	...	...	44,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	92,200	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	53,655	...	...	290,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	34,035	...	...	187,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	4,505	...	...	10,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	92,205	...	...	489,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,790	...	...	17,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,235	...	...	74,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,950	...	...	84,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,030	...	...	95,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,450	...	...	96,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,480	...	...	67,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,625	...	...	37,760	...	...
85 years and over	2,640	...	...	15,440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	92,025	...	...	461,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	59,925	...	...	373,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	32,105	...	...	88,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	23,845	...	...	76,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	57,210	...	...	324,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.7	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,208	...	...	973	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,483	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	799,080	...	...	275,473	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	961,174	...	...	297,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,985	...	...	138,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.0	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,100	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,171	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	199,025	96,595	102,430	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,535	11,995	13,540	220,390	116,570	103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	56,210	27,220	28,995	296,355	147,040	149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	117,275	57,380	59,895	484,555	227,975	256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,550	8,140	3,415	77,000	54,090	22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,565	3,180	2,385	37,490	21,985	15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,985	4,955	1,025	39,515	32,110	7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,125	14,770	18,350	177,620	72,785	104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,920	3,395	4,525	28,940	12,075	16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	64,675	31,075	33,600	200,990	89,020	111,970
Bachelor's degree	44,540	20,875	23,665	143,780	61,350	82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	4,285	1,835	2,450	16,040	6,675	9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,375	700	675	6,105	3,515	2,595
Master's degree	12,405	6,260	6,145	29,305	13,830	15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,065	1,400	665	5,765	3,645	2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	132,950	64,125	68,820	654,670	323,300	331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,235	4,720	4,515	94,310	54,700	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,940	14,495	15,440	182,335	93,000	89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	93,775	44,910	48,865	378,030	175,595	202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,625	5,355	2,270	53,800	38,185	15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,740	2,140	1,600	25,955	15,460	10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,885	3,215	665	27,850	22,725	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,515	11,380	14,135	137,930	57,445	80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,000	2,490	3,510	21,215	8,995	12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	54,635	25,685	28,950	165,085	70,970	94,115
Bachelor's degree	37,230	17,210	20,025	119,150	50,120	69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,540	1,440	2,095	12,185	4,840	7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,105	525	580	5,075	2,705	2,370
Master's degree	11,090	5,435	5,660	24,410	10,815	13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,675	1,080	590	4,270	2,495	1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	199,020	96,595	102,425	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	81,745	39,210	42,535	516,750	263,605	253,140
Education	6,120	1,290	4,825	44,855	11,705	33,145
13. Education	6,120	1,295	4,825	44,855	11,710	33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,090	2,885	3,205	13,170	6,230	6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,155	905	245	2,415	1,860	550
50. Visual and performing arts	4,940	1,985	2,960	10,755	4,365	6,390
Humanities	7,085	2,460	4,625	23,030	9,915	13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,255	225	1,035	1,775	400	1,380
23. English language and literature/letters	2,015	625	1,390	3,905	1,110	2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,285	845	1,440	7,065	2,820	4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	140	125	1,590	940	650
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	235	140	4,510	2,590	1,925
54. History	680	330	355	3,410	1,855	1,555
55. French language and literature/letters	185	40	140	705	175	530
Social and behavioural sciences and law	14,585	5,650	8,940	46,555	15,805	30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	205	45	160	880	220	660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,685	640	1,045	3,115	1,225	1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,835	200	1,640	10,760	795	9,965
22. Legal professions and studies	1,890	645	1,250	7,130	2,365	4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	40	150	955	305	650
42. Psychology	2,315	755	1,560	8,155	2,385	5,770
45. Social sciences	6,465	3,325	3,140	15,565	8,510	7,055
Business, management and public administration	28,085	11,785	16,300	95,115	34,865	60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	20	35	320	105	210
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	190	585	7,670	1,875	5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	27,255	11,570	15,680	87,125	32,875	54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	6,220	3,225	2,995	16,120	8,165	7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,330	1,050	1,280	6,625	2,990	3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,630	780	860	4,325	2,285	2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	20	50	470	70	395
40. Physical sciences	2,055	1,340	720	3,685	2,585	1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	45	85	1,020	240	780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	7,670	5,145	2,525	18,425	11,380	7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	6,215	4,500	1,720	15,225	10,050	5,175
25. Library science	295	25	270	1,140	175	965
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,095	585	510	1,945	1,080	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	40	20	120	75	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	21,605	18,630	2,975	96,625	89,275	7,350
04. Architecture and related services	795	530	265	2,420	1,380	1,040
14. Engineering	9,320	7,300	2,020	16,205	13,530	2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,655	3,190	460	17,815	15,975	1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,360	3,310	55	22,160	21,705	450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,210	3,100	105	27,485	26,650	830
48. Precision production	1,270	1,200	70	10,530	10,030	505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,560	845	715	14,540	10,260	4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,050	505	540	11,380	8,280	3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	340	175	3,160	1,980	1,180
Health and related fields	13,720	3,290	10,435	87,795	16,505	71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,030	590	440	4,105	1,945	2,155
51. Health professions and related programs	12,240	2,470	9,765	81,865	13,450	68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	460	230	225	1,825	1,110	715
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,515	2,170	2,355	28,275	13,845	14,435
12. Personal and culinary services	3,360	1,195	2,160	16,750	4,095	12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	240	230	10
43. Security and protective services	385	300	85	5,005	3,680	1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving	750	650	100	6,185	5,750	435
Other	10	0	10	60	30	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	60	25	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	132,945	64,125	68,820	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,170	19,215	19,955	276,645	147,710	128,935
Education	4,315	810	3,505	31,645	7,860	23,785
13. Education	4,315	810	3,505	31,650	7,865	23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,785	2,225	2,560	10,350	4,875	5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	915	720	200	1,815	1,335	480
50. Visual and performing arts	3,870	1,510	2,355	8,540	3,545	4,990
Humanities	5,645	1,890	3,760	17,250	7,370	9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,020	160	865	1,485	330	1,155
23. English language and literature/letters	1,615	495	1,125	2,930	810	2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,845	660	1,185	5,420	2,245	3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	10	55	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	105	75	1,230	715	515
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	195	105	3,255	1,835	1,420
54. History	520	235	280	2,365	1,275	1,090
55. French language and literature/letters	150	40	115	505	135	370
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,960	4,570	7,400	38,120	12,380	25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	35	125	740	185	555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,405	515	895	2,575	965	1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,425	150	1,280	8,805	605	8,195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,590	495	1,095	6,085	1,795	4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	40	115	815	265	550
42. Psychology	1,935	620	1,315	6,370	1,720	4,645
45. Social sciences	5,280	2,715	2,565	12,730	6,835	5,895
Business, management and public administration	23,285	9,485	13,800	76,370	27,865	48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	25	270	95	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	145	520	6,145	1,335	4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	22,580	9,325	13,255	69,950	26,440	43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,865	2,475	2,390	12,195	5,930	6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,875	845	1,035	5,290	2,265	3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,245	550	695	3,005	1,595	1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	15	50	405	65	345
40. Physical sciences	1,565	1,020	545	2,805	1,855	950
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	40	65	690	150	545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	6,900	4,680	2,220	15,955	9,965	5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,765	4,185	1,580	13,600	9,015	4,585
25. Library science	220	10	210	790	135	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	860	450	410	1,465	760	700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	100	60	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,520	13,890	2,625	73,680	67,440	6,240
04. Architecture and related services	635	410	225	2,025	1,160	865
14. Engineering	7,795	5,960	1,835	13,705	11,305	2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,705	2,325	375	13,840	12,265	1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,300	2,255	45	16,060	15,690	365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,330	2,245	85	20,395	19,765	625
48. Precision production	760	700	60	7,655	7,250	405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	675	620	11,450	7,800	3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	395	470	8,760	6,170	2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	280	155	2,695	1,635	1,060
Health and related fields	10,935	2,600	8,335	69,600	13,415	56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	425	335	3,310	1,585	1,715
51. Health professions and related programs	9,835	2,015	7,820	64,870	11,020	53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	345	160	180	1,430	810	620
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,260	1,610	1,650	21,365	10,660	10,705
12. Personal and culinary services	2,415	910	1,505	12,255	2,980	9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	4,025	2,945	1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	450	70	4,885	4,545	340
Other	10	0	10	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	50	25	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	199,020	96,595	102,425	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,745	39,215	42,530	516,750	263,610	253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	117,275	57,385	59,895	484,555	227,975	256,585
Location of study inside Canada	74,660	37,480	37,175	403,775	188,230	215,540
Same as province or territory of residence	63,750	31,630	32,120	352,390	162,050	190,340
Different than province or territory of residence	10,910	5,845	5,060	51,385	26,185	25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	42,620	19,905	22,715	80,785	39,745	41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,325	1,910	1,415	9,155	4,910	4,245
Philippines	5,030	1,815	3,215	26,450	11,595	14,860
India	2,485	1,165	1,320	10,365	5,300	5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,985	1,070	915	4,180	2,350	1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	9,755	4,465	5,285	2,865	1,330	1,535
France	250	150	105	395	235	165
Other	19,795	9,335	10,465	27,375	14,030	13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	132,945	64,125	68,820	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,170	19,210	19,955	276,640	147,705	128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	93,775	44,910	48,865	378,035	175,595	202,440
Location of study inside Canada	59,865	29,900	29,965	309,655	142,710	166,950
Same as province or territory of residence	51,155	25,195	25,955	270,435	123,090	147,340
Different than province or territory of residence	8,710	4,700	4,010	39,225	19,615	19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	33,910	15,010	18,900	68,375	32,885	35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,620	1,465	1,155	6,215	3,005	3,210
Philippines	4,355	1,525	2,825	24,495	10,775	13,720
India	1,980	840	1,135	9,430	4,770	4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,380	700	675	2,465	1,385	1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	8,130	3,640	4,490	2,630	1,210	1,420
France	215	130	80	340	195	145
Other	15,240	6,710	8,525	22,805	11,555	11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	199,025	96,595	102,430	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
In the labour force	125,815	65,605	60,210	662,155	347,685	314,465
Employed	117,815	61,570	56,245	617,465	322,130	295,335
Unemployed	8,005	4,035	3,970	44,690	25,560	19,130
Not in the labour force	73,210	30,995	42,215	339,155	143,895	195,260
Participation rate	63.2	67.9	58.8	66.1	70.7	61.7
Employment rate	59.2	63.7	54.9	61.7	65.5	57.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.2	6.6	6.7	7.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	199,025	96,595	102,430	1,001,310	491,585	509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	69,790	29,410	40,375	312,495	131,600	180,900
Worked	129,240	67,190	62,050	688,810	359,980	328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	60,735	34,195	26,540	358,800	206,460	152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	68,500	32,990	35,510	330,010	153,520	176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.8	41.3	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	125,815	65,605	60,210	662,155	347,685	314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,870	1,315	1,555	12,625	6,125	6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	122,945	64,285	58,655	649,530	341,560	307,965
Employee	108,355	55,065	53,295	580,885	296,560	284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	14,585	9,220	5,365	68,645	45,000	23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	125,815	65,605	60,215	662,155	347,690	314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,870	1,315	1,555	12,625	6,125	6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	122,945	64,285	58,660	649,525	341,565	307,965
0 Management occupations	12,790	7,970	4,825	71,455	45,945	25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	22,840	7,775	15,060	96,050	27,530	68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	12,180	9,590	2,595	34,135	26,895	7,240
3 Health occupations	7,595	1,790	5,800	52,280	10,830	41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,305	3,910	8,395	86,055	27,425	58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	5,175	2,885	2,295	14,355	6,025	8,325
6 Sales and service occupations	32,375	14,850	17,525	144,490	62,735	81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,335	12,565	770	102,660	97,500	5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	990	820	165	18,400	14,490	3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,350	2,125	1,225	29,650	22,180	7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	125,815	65,605	60,210	662,155	347,685	314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,870	1,315	1,555	12,625	6,120	6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	122,945	64,285	58,655	649,525	341,560	307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	475	285	190	28,680	20,765	7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	415	315	105	5,460	4,830	635
22 Utilities	790	525	265	7,390	5,625	1,765
23 Construction	8,135	7,105	1,030	49,575	43,990	5,585
31-33 Manufacturing	7,515	4,890	2,630	54,645	40,800	13,845
41 Wholesale trade	4,990	3,275	1,710	21,890	16,040	5,850
44-45 Retail trade	14,490	7,005	7,490	69,700	33,960	35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,630	4,365	1,260	35,490	28,350	7,145
51 Information and cultural industries	5,270	3,250	2,015	10,875	6,085	4,790
52 Finance and insurance	7,180	3,135	4,050	25,885	9,615	16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	3,455	1,920	1,540	8,235	4,565	3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	13,485	7,700	5,780	28,470	14,790	13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	245	85	160	635	250	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,020	3,465	2,550	22,285	13,105	9,170
61 Educational services	9,030	3,210	5,825	55,025	17,480	37,540
62 Health care and social assistance	12,450	2,655	9,790	93,960	18,345	75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,585	1,440	1,150	12,980	6,620	6,360
72 Accommodation and food services	10,695	5,045	5,650	43,655	17,430	26,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,265	2,170	3,105	28,055	13,740	14,315
91 Public administration	4,810	2,450	2,360	46,645	25,180	21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	117,815	61,565	56,245	617,465	322,125	295,335
Worked at home	8,010	4,115	3,895	42,530	23,485	19,050
Worked outside Canada	1,495	1,050	450	1,935	1,305	630
No fixed workplace address	14,120	10,385	3,735	68,420	52,715	15,710
Worked at usual place	94,185	46,025	48,160	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	94,190	46,025	48,165	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,940	14,965	16,975	384,465	181,650	202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	61,280	30,455	30,825	50,350	23,760	26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	580	385	195	66,495	37,055	29,435
Commute to a different province or territory	390	230	165	3,275	2,150	1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	108,300	56,410	51,895	573,005	297,335	275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	64,505	37,465	27,040	431,755	237,860	193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,655	1,495	3,155	40,595	14,520	26,070
Public transit	31,865	13,685	18,180	53,740	21,780	31,955
Walked	4,855	2,160	2,695	32,330	13,815	18,520
Bicycle	1,230	940	290	8,175	5,670	2,505
Other method	1,190	660	530	6,410	3,695	2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	108,305	56,405	51,895	573,000	297,340	275,665
Less than 15 minutes	14,970	7,100	7,870	185,120	87,795	97,320
15 to 29 minutes	32,120	16,935	15,185	208,570	108,680	99,890
30 to 44 minutes	35,130	19,165	15,965	115,090	63,555	51,535
45 to 59 minutes	15,310	7,720	7,595	36,755	20,485	16,270
60 minutes and over	10,770	5,495	5,285	27,470	16,820	10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	108,305	56,410	51,895	573,000	297,335	275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,340	3,615	1,720	28,060	20,145	7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,835	8,790	6,045	104,545	65,630	38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	27,290	13,525	13,770	168,760	90,125	78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	26,820	12,980	13,835	126,090	50,885	75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	18,720	9,010	9,710	53,120	22,305	30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,300	8,490	6,810	92,430	48,240	44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	134,225	69,765	64,460	710,830	370,255	340,575
Single responses	129,415	67,505	61,910	702,445	366,000	336,445
Official languages	120,615	63,015	57,600	694,855	361,770	333,090
English	120,385	62,960	57,425	688,400	359,660	328,730
French	230	60	175	6,455	2,100	4,355
Non-official languages	8,795	4,485	4,310	7,590	4,235	3,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,815	1,025	800
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,755	990	755
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	985	565	420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	980	565	415
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	770	430	335
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	125	110
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	310	230
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,795	4,485	4,310	5,770	3,215	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	300	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	270	145	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	25	15	0	105	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	115	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	65	75	140	35	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	70	140	35	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	40	485	245	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	470	235	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	345	300	3,115	1,865	1,255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	75	480	245	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	50	20
Russian	75	20	55	280	145	135
Serbian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	1,300	790	505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	0	950	585	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	185	105
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	125	105	755	505	260
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	685	455	225
Bengali	10	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hindi	15	15	10	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	60	605	400	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	90	55	35	75	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	55	35	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	135	110	580	330	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	105	55	50	330	215	115
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	115	65	45	220	100	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	55	75	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	860	445	410	305	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	210	80	135
American Sign Language	15	15	0	155	65	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,875	3,515	3,360	1,170	650	515
Chinese languages	6,880	3,515	3,365	1,160	650	515
Cantonese	2,765	1,405	1,355	690	380	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,945	2,040	1,910	440	255	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	70	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,810	2,260	2,550	8,390	4,255	4,125
English and French	240	125	115	2,655	1,150	1,505
English and non-official language	4,550	2,120	2,435	5,680	3,085	2,590
French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	134,225	69,765	64,460	710,835	370,255	340,575
None	117,855	61,880	55,980	662,595	346,710	315,885
English	3,740	1,785	1,950	8,550	3,690	4,855
French	900	420	480	13,320	5,825	7,495
Non-official language	11,465	5,535	5,935	25,960	13,815	12,145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,500	3,245	3,255
Non-Aboriginal	11,465	5,535	5,935	19,460	10,575	8,890
English and French	10	10	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	120	60	55	65	45	20
French and non-official language	125	70	50	335	160	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	227,825	111,505	116,320	1,225,480	606,585	618,895
Non-movers	190,200	92,780	97,420	1,064,380	527,020	537,360
Movers	37,620	18,730	18,900	161,100	79,570	81,535
Non-migrants	18,390	9,190	9,200	105,090	52,025	53,065
Migrants	19,235	9,535	9,700	56,010	27,545	28,465
Internal migrants	12,580	6,235	6,340	41,305	20,285	21,020
Intraprovincial migrants	10,575	5,250	5,335	30,395	14,720	15,675
Interprovincial migrants	2,000	995	1,010	10,915	5,565	5,345
External migrants	6,655	3,300	3,355	14,705	7,260	7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	219,095	107,070	112,025	1,161,240	573,310	587,930
Non-movers	122,865	59,610	63,255	718,640	355,585	363,050
Movers	96,230	47,465	48,770	442,600	217,725	224,875
Non-migrants	44,335	21,820	22,515	261,015	128,560	132,455
Migrants	51,895	25,640	26,255	181,585	89,165	92,420
Internal migrants	29,295	14,795	14,495	117,135	56,880	60,260
Intraprovincial migrants	24,165	12,135	12,025	86,295	41,295	45,000
Interprovincial migrants	5,130	2,660	2,470	30,840	15,580	15,260
External migrants	22,605	10,845	11,755	64,445	32,285	32,165