Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Territory] and Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Yukon

[Territory]
Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Yukon [Territory]  Map : Yukon [Territory]
Change geography 1
Data quality : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 35,874 ... ... 117,443 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 33,897 ... ... 114,344 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 17,987 ... ... 52,461 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 15,215 ... ... 50,061 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 125.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 474,712.68 ... ... 936.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 35,875 18,075 17,795 117,445 58,205 59,240
0 to 14 years 6,280 3,355 2,920 19,600 10,065 9,540
0 to 4 years 2,135 1,155 985 6,500 3,330 3,165
5 to 9 years 2,120 1,130 995 7,125 3,645 3,480
10 to 14 years 2,020 1,075 945 5,975 3,090 2,890
15 to 64 years 25,340 12,500 12,835 76,385 38,260 38,120
15 to 19 years 1,935 1,000 930 6,385 3,230 3,160
20 to 24 years 1,965 1,035 930 6,980 3,620 3,360
25 to 29 years 2,550 1,245 1,310 6,655 3,345 3,305
30 to 34 years 2,890 1,395 1,495 7,070 3,500 3,570
35 to 39 years 2,590 1,235 1,355 7,585 3,815 3,775
40 to 44 years 2,540 1,170 1,370 7,100 3,535 3,565
45 to 49 years 2,465 1,210 1,245 7,535 3,745 3,790
50 to 54 years 2,880 1,390 1,495 9,150 4,610 4,540
55 to 59 years 2,995 1,505 1,490 9,535 4,725 4,810
60 to 64 years 2,530 1,315 1,220 8,385 4,140 4,245
65 years and over 4,260 2,220 2,040 21,455 9,875 11,580
65 to 69 years 1,845 980 870 7,420 3,565 3,855
70 to 74 years 1,090 605 485 5,515 2,710 2,805
75 to 79 years 645 350 295 3,690 1,765 1,925
80 to 84 years 375 160 215 2,475 1,060 1,420
85 years and over 300 125 175 2,365 780 1,580
85 to 89 years 195 90 105 1,530 555 970
90 to 94 years 80 30 50 655 185 470
95 to 99 years 20 5 20 160 35 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.6 16.4 16.7 17.3 16.1
15 to 64 years 70.6 69.2 72.1 65.0 65.7 64.3
65 years and over 11.9 12.3 11.5 18.3 17.0 19.5
85 years and over 0.8 0.7 1.0 2.0 1.3 2.7
Average age of the population 39.1 38.8 39.4 41.9 41.1 42.7
Median age of the population 39.5 39.0 39.8 43.1 42.1 44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 15,215 ... ... 50,065 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,430 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 50 ... ... 150 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,550 ... ... 20,070 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,160 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Row house 950 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 605 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,770 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 550 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,185 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1 person 4,900 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
2 persons 5,180 ... ... 18,265 ... ...
3 persons 2,255 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
4 persons 1,860 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,025 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 35,110 ... ... 114,700 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,595 14,725 14,870 97,840 48,140 49,700
Married or living common law 16,445 8,210 8,235 56,985 28,420 28,560
Married 11,345 5,680 5,670 30,745 15,350 15,400
Living common law 5,095 2,530 2,570 26,235 13,070 13,165
Not married and not living common law 13,150 6,515 6,635 40,855 19,720 21,140
Never married 9,150 4,905 4,245 27,105 14,910 12,195
Separated 845 370 470 1,250 565 685
Divorced 2,105 975 1,130 7,085 2,970 4,115
Widowed 1,060 265 795 5,415 1,270 4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,845 ... ... 33,565 ... ...
2 persons 5,330 ... ... 18,310 ... ...
3 persons 2,060 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
4 persons 1,745 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,845 ... ... 33,565 ... ...
Total couple families 7,970 ... ... 27,990 ... ...
Married couples 5,425 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,545 ... ... 13,085 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,875 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
Female parent 1,390 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Male parent 480 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,970 ... ... 27,990 ... ...
Couples without children 4,130 ... ... 14,800 ... ...
Couples with children 3,840 ... ... 13,185 ... ...
1 child 1,575 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
2 children 1,600 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,875 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
1 child 1,195 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
2 children 485 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
3 or more children 195 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,505 3,895 3,610 20,580 10,365 10,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,345 ... ... 32,660 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,915 ... ... 14,390 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,430 ... ... 18,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 245 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,620 ... ... 16,960 ... ...
One-person households 4,900 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 720 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 35,555 17,895 17,660 116,145 57,705 58,445
English only 30,430 15,530 14,895 910 505 405
French only 85 40 45 67,325 31,290 36,030
English and French 4,900 2,260 2,640 47,800 25,860 21,945
Neither English nor French 140 65 75 115 45 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 35,555 17,895 17,660 116,150 57,705 58,445
English 33,720 16,960 16,760 4,140 2,130 2,015
French 1,575 815 755 111,215 55,180 56,030
English and French 125 55 70 690 355 335
Neither English nor French 140 65 75 100 40 65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,635 845 790 4,485 2,305 2,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.6 4.7 4.5 3.9 4.0 3.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35,560 17,900 17,660 116,150 57,700 58,445
Single responses 34,885 17,555 17,330 114,835 57,050 57,790
Official languages 30,675 15,585 15,095 112,325 55,760 56,560
English 29,105 14,775 14,335 3,645 1,870 1,770
French 1,570 810 755 108,675 53,890 54,785
Non-official languages 4,210 1,970 2,235 2,515 1,285 1,225
Aboriginal languages 675 295 380 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 25 5 20 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 20 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 5 20 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 560 250 305 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 545 245 300 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 80 40 45 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 5 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 170 85 85 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 165 85 85 0 0 0
Tahltan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 285 115 165 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 210 90 125 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 70 30 35 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 20 10 15 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 65 25 40 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,530 1,675 1,860 2,505 1,280 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 335 200 135
Berber languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 20 275 170 105
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 265 165 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 30 25 90 45 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Vietnamese 50 25 25 50 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 990 415 575 40 10 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 5 0 10
Fijian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 15 20 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 15 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 805 335 465 20 5 15
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 10 15 45 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 45 25 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 10 5 0 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,715 885 825 1,715 880 835
Albanian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 295 150 150 145 65 80
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 290 145 145 135 60 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 5 5 10 10 0
Czech 55 30 25 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 35 30 45 20 25
Russian 75 35 45 45 15 25
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 10 5 0 5
Ukrainian 50 25 15 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 5
Germanic languages 945 495 445 410 205 205
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 5 0
Danish 20 10 5 10 10 0
Dutch 115 50 60 60 30 30
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 765 415 355 290 145 145
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Swedish 15 10 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 50 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 215 115 100 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 190 100 95 0 5 5
Bengali 25 5 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 20 5 0 0 0
Hindi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 85 40 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 5 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 20 10 50 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 20 5 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 105 120 1,050 550 500
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 225 135 85
Portuguese 15 5 5 200 105 100
Romanian 10 10 5 70 35 30
Spanish 170 75 95 560 270 290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 95 40 55 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 10 30 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 50 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 350 150 195 115 40 70
Chinese languages 350 155 195 110 40 65
Cantonese 225 100 120 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 95 40 60 70 25 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 5 25 30 15 15
Lao 5 5 5 25 15 15
Thai 25 5 25 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 35 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 30 20 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 675 345 330 1,310 655 655
English and French 220 115 100 1,005 515 485
English and non-official language 420 210 215 55 25 25
French and non-official language 15 10 10 205 90 115
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 50 25 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 35,560 17,900 17,660 116,150 57,705 58,445
Single responses 34,730 17,510 17,220 114,560 56,910 57,655
Official languages 33,135 16,735 16,400 113,740 56,515 57,220
English 32,270 16,315 15,960 3,450 1,770 1,680
French 860 420 435 110,290 54,750 55,540
Non-official languages 1,600 775 825 820 395 430
Aboriginal languages 75 45 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 65 35 35 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 65 35 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 5 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,520 730 785 825 390 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 95 45 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 90 40 50
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 90 40 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 40 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 30 15 15 30 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 555 255 305 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 20 15 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 475 215 260 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 540 280 260 550 265 280
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 40 45 45 20 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 85 40 40 45 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 10 5 5
Russian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 245 125 115 115 50 60
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 10 0 5 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 225 115 105 90 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 90 45 40 5 0 0
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 50 60 370 180 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 40 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Romanian 5 5 5 20 5 5
Spanish 100 45 50 245 125 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 30 10 15
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 120 55 30 30
Chinese languages 215 95 120 55 30 30
Cantonese 155 70 90 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Lao 5 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 830 385 445 1,585 795 790
English and French 120 60 60 975 490 480
English and non-official language 680 315 370 50 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 440 220 225
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 115 55 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35,555 17,895 17,660 116,150 57,705 58,445
None 31,490 15,990 15,500 105,810 52,355 53,455
English 1,250 590 660 7,255 3,780 3,475
French 890 425 470 1,755 870 880
Non-official language 1,830 845 985 1,040 550 490
Aboriginal 585 275 315 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 1,245 575 675 1,030 545 485
English and French 20 10 10 65 30 30
English and non-official language 35 15 20 185 100 85
French and non-official language 45 25 25 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 28,895 14,325 14,565 95,125 47,045 48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,975 13,845 14,135 92,185 45,700 46,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,804 48,685 43,192 33,816 39,502 28,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,975 13,840 14,130 92,210 45,700 46,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,235 43,240 39,353 30,031 34,308 25,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,300 13,005 13,295 82,160 41,810 40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,961 47,135 40,806 30,718 37,248 24,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,670 8,205 9,465 70,525 32,495 38,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,724 4,742 4,708 7,750 6,752 8,459
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,940 11,925 12,015 67,350 35,130 32,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,341 45,938 40,804 32,292 37,716 27,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 28,880 14,315 14,565 95,125 47,045 48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,920 13,860 14,060 92,200 45,610 46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,809 57,649 50,023 40,538 46,520 34,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,925 13,860 14,065 92,225 45,605 46,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,994 48,598 43,429 33,587 37,597 29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,255 13,035 13,220 81,875 41,630 40,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,102 56,529 47,736 38,018 44,606 31,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,700 8,290 9,415 70,920 32,610 38,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,595 7,499 7,680 8,809 8,116 9,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,940 11,940 12,005 67,345 35,030 32,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,089 53,885 46,314 38,155 43,387 32,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 28,880 14,315 14,565 95,125 47,045 48,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,655 5,325 5,330 31,055 16,970 14,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,699 72,122 64,301 45,269 50,596 40,127
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 70,536 75,141 65,936 51,187 56,636 44,625
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.1 92.4 89.7 83.4 87.5 77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.7 79.2 78.0 68.6 71.4 64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.9 7.6 10.3 16.6 12.5 22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 28,895 14,325 14,570 95,125 47,045 48,080
Without total income 920 485 435 2,940 1,345 1,595
With total income 27,975 13,840 14,130 92,180 45,695 46,485
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.6 97.0 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,875 1,460 1,415 9,990 4,195 5,795
$10,000 to $19,999 3,350 1,575 1,775 16,660 6,380 10,280
$20,000 to $29,999 3,455 1,605 1,845 14,630 6,315 8,315
$30,000 to $39,999 2,815 1,240 1,575 12,895 6,280 6,610
$40,000 to $49,999 2,545 1,195 1,345 11,260 5,865 5,400
$50,000 to $59,999 2,340 1,115 1,225 8,385 4,805 3,585
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,115 1,255 5,880 3,555 2,325
$70,000 to $79,999 2,095 1,010 1,085 4,440 2,655 1,780
$80,000 to $89,999 1,725 885 840 2,630 1,730 895
$90,000 to $99,999 1,340 710 630 1,650 1,145 505
$100,000 and over 3,065 1,930 1,135 3,765 2,770 995
$100,000 to $149,999 2,325 1,410 910 2,770 2,030 740
$150,000 and over 740 520 225 990 740 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,890 14,325 14,565 95,125 47,050 48,075
Without after-tax income 920 485 435 2,915 1,345 1,570
With after-tax income 27,975 13,840 14,135 92,210 45,700 46,510
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.6 97.0 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,935 1,485 1,445 10,475 4,285 6,190
$10,000 to $19,999 3,525 1,660 1,860 17,575 6,810 10,770
$20,000 to $29,999 3,860 1,800 2,065 18,005 8,065 9,945
$30,000 to $39,999 3,285 1,480 1,810 16,555 8,595 7,960
$40,000 to $49,999 3,080 1,450 1,630 12,120 6,845 5,280
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 1,445 1,600 7,860 4,665 3,190
$60,000 to $69,999 2,685 1,305 1,380 4,405 2,745 1,655
$70,000 to $79,999 2,095 1,085 1,010 2,185 1,495 695
$80,000 and over 3,475 2,125 1,345 3,025 2,205 820
$80,000 to $89,999 1,285 710 580 1,125 795 330
$90,000 to $99,999 780 490 290 595 425 165
$100,000 and over 1,405 930 480 1,310 975 330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 28,890 14,325 14,570 95,125 47,045 48,075
Without employment income 4,950 2,400 2,550 27,780 11,920 15,860
With employment income 23,945 11,930 12,015 67,345 35,130 32,220
Percentage with employment income 82.9 83.3 82.5 70.8 74.7 67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,715 1,355 1,360 8,085 4,110 3,975
$5,000 to $9,999 1,605 745 860 5,090 2,160 2,930
$10,000 to $19,999 2,635 1,245 1,390 9,710 4,140 5,570
$20,000 to $29,999 2,275 1,050 1,225 8,815 3,850 4,970
$30,000 to $39,999 2,060 995 1,065 8,860 4,345 4,520
$40,000 to $49,999 1,985 940 1,040 7,625 4,040 3,590
$50,000 to $59,999 1,875 855 1,025 5,575 3,400 2,170
$60,000 to $69,999 1,980 885 1,095 4,220 2,645 1,570
$70,000 to $79,999 1,750 845 905 3,475 2,105 1,370
$80,000 and over 5,065 3,015 2,055 5,895 4,335 1,560
$80,000 to $89,999 1,495 810 680 1,965 1,410 555
$90,000 to $99,999 1,135 610 530 1,260 900 360
$100,000 and over 2,435 1,590 845 2,670 2,025 645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 61,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,935 ... ... 53,653 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,900 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,170 ... ... 30,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,536 ... ... 27,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,315 ... ... 34,620 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,664 ... ... 79,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,068 ... ... 68,137 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 15,215 ... ... 50,065 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,739 ... ... 74,659 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 84,412 ... ... 61,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,920 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,317 ... ... 37,264 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,443 ... ... 31,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,295 ... ... 34,620 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,861 ... ... 91,336 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,975 ... ... 75,373 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 15,215 ... ... 50,065 ... ...
Under $5,000 225 ... ... 370 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 155 ... ... 660 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 555 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 670 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 480 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 510 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 505 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 510 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 455 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 910 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 965 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 935 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 960 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 860 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,220 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,725 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,400 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,850 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 295 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 580 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 680 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 555 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 575 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 605 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 575 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 510 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,190 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,150 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,005 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 885 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,045 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,785 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,795 ... ... 33,535 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,816 ... ... 79,970 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,853 ... ... 68,279 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,890 ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,425 ... ... 68,796 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,825 ... ... 59,250 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,860 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,567 ... ... 107,772 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,060 ... ... 90,130 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,765 ... ... 5,380 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,816 ... ... 52,343 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,386 ... ... 47,076 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,795 ... ... 33,500 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,618 ... ... 91,561 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,755 ... ... 75,457 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,900 ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 113,004 ... ... 78,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,932 ... ... 64,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,885 ... ... 13,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 151,228 ... ... 119,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,809 ... ... 97,836 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,750 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,156 ... ... 59,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,133 ... ... 51,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,685 3,505 3,180 18,700 9,530 9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,951 36,718 42,449 28,789 32,584 25,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,618 33,829 39,148 26,441 28,829 24,318
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,705 3,630 3,070 18,695 9,395 9,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,879 46,673 49,305 35,851 37,927 33,754
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,460 40,111 43,054 30,479 31,576 29,370
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 35,110 17,645 17,470 114,700 57,095 57,605
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,840 6,500 6,340 65,045 31,650 33,400
In the bottom decile 2,530 1,440 1,090 8,715 4,290 4,430
In the second decile 2,705 1,345 1,360 12,020 5,340 6,680
In the third decile 2,315 1,110 1,205 14,345 7,000 7,340
In the fourth decile 2,420 1,145 1,275 15,020 7,550 7,470
In the fifth decile 2,870 1,455 1,415 14,945 7,470 7,470
In the top half of the distribution 22,270 11,145 11,130 49,655 25,445 24,210
In the sixth decile 3,005 1,500 1,505 14,075 7,195 6,880
In the seventh decile 3,535 1,745 1,790 13,060 6,705 6,350
In the eighth decile 4,495 2,200 2,300 10,525 5,345 5,180
In the ninth decile 5,420 2,755 2,670 7,635 3,960 3,680
In the top decile 5,810 2,950 2,860 4,360 2,240 2,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 114,700 57,095 57,610
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 23,325 11,950 11,375
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 7,870 4,000 3,870
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 72,050 35,975 36,080
65 years and over 0 0 0 19,320 9,170 10,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 13,960 6,350 7,600
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,645 1,360 1,285
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 790 395 390
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 7,860 3,715 4,150
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,445 1,280 2,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 12.2 11.1 13.2
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 11.3 11.4 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 10.0 9.9 10.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 10.9 10.3 11.5
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 17.8 14.0 21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 6,405 3,240 3,160
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,135 605 530
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 350 190 160
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 4,835 2,465 2,365
65 years and over 0 0 0 435 175 265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 5.6 5.7 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 4.9 5.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 4.4 4.8 4.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 6.7 6.9 6.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 2.3 1.9 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35,110 17,640 17,465 114,700 57,095 57,605
Official languages 35,010 17,605 17,405 114,615 57,055 57,565
English 34,930 17,570 17,365 48,385 26,075 22,310
French 4,910 2,270 2,640 113,760 56,580 57,185
Non-official languages 6,255 2,970 3,285 5,925 2,920 3,010
Aboriginal languages 1,165 535 630 30 20 0
Algonquian languages 40 15 25 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 870 400 470 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 860 395 465 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 15 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 95 45 50 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 335 185 150 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 330 180 150 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 405 160 245 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 275 115 160 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 135 50 90 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 50 10 35 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 10 10 10 15 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 195 95 100 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,105 2,440 2,665 5,900 2,905 2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 50 20 455 250 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages 20 20 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 20 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 20 425 240 185
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 30 25 0 410 225 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 35 30 90 45 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 60 30 30 80 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,225 490 730 85 15 65
Bikol 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 115 55 60 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,095 445 650 60 15 45
Waray-Waray 20 0 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 0 10 175 95 85
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 90 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 20 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 45 20 20 0 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,060 1,540 1,515 4,640 2,280 2,355
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 15 10 15 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 375 195 185 225 120 105
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 375 190 180 225 120 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 25 20 10 20 20 0
Czech 80 55 25 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 25 30 65 35 30
Russian 145 65 75 75 35 45
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 15 10 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 25 10 0 0
Ukrainian 40 25 20 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,360 715 650 690 390 305
Afrikaans 45 25 25 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 15 10 0
Dutch 155 75 75 85 35 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,125 585 540 560 330 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 15 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 40 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 315 190 125 30 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 300 180 120 0 0 10
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 50 45 10 0 0 0
Hindi 170 115 55 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 150 70 80 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 20 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,130 490 635 3,795 1,820 1,975
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 130 45 85 575 295 280
Portuguese 55 30 30 270 165 110
Romanian 15 0 10 90 45 50
Spanish 975 435 535 3,005 1,395 1,615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 55 45 40 25 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 20 50 35 15 25
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 40 25 105 60 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 20 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 60 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 25 35 170 70 95
American Sign Language 40 20 15 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 35 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 305 150 155 130 65 65
Chinese languages 300 145 155 130 60 65
Cantonese 180 105 75 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 185 80 105 60 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 25 15 80 30 50
Lao 10 0 0 60 20 35
Thai 40 20 15 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 20 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 65 50 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 45 25 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 35,110 17,640 17,465 114,695 57,095 57,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,955 16,610 16,350 113,580 56,610 56,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,085 3,700 3,390 23,170 11,955 11,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,875 12,910 12,965 90,410 44,655 45,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,155 1,035 1,120 1,120 485 635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 35,110 17,645 17,465 114,700 57,095 57,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,260 15,305 14,950 110,375 55,005 55,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,410 2,075 2,330 4,095 1,985 2,110
Before 1981 1,325 695 630 1,550 825 720
1981 to 1990 385 200 185 505 245 260
1991 to 2000 530 235 295 575 245 325
2001 to 2010 1,055 480 575 965 430 530
2001 to 2005 330 130 205 420 185 230
2006 to 2010 725 350 375 545 245 300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,115 470 645 510 235 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 435 255 185 225 105 125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,410 2,080 2,330 4,100 1,985 2,110
Under 5 years 460 205 255 640 270 375
5 to 14 years 765 375 390 640 325 315
15 to 24 years 915 420 490 905 440 465
25 to 44 years 1,970 935 1,035 1,675 850 830
45 years and over 310 145 160 235 105 130
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,410 2,080 2,330 4,095 1,985 2,110
Americas 700 295 410 865 355 510
Brazil 10 10 10 15 10 10
Colombia 15 10 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 10 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 10 0 10 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 90 25 65
Jamaica 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mexico 45 20 20 40 15 25
Peru 0 0 0 60 25 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 560 235 320 230 85 145
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 30 345 155 190
Europe 1,730 945 785 2,075 1,095 985
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 15 15 0
Croatia 10 10 0 10 10 0
France 80 50 30 860 430 430
Germany 440 245 195 185 95 90
Greece 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hungary 40 25 20 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 25 15 0 0 0
Italy 40 20 15 155 95 65
Netherlands 135 70 65 10 0 10
Poland 35 10 15 50 35 20
Portugal 10 10 0 125 95 30
Romania 10 0 10 70 30 45
Russian Federation 25 10 20 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 520 260 250 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Europe 355 215 140 480 235 250
Africa 175 125 50 625 360 265
Algeria 10 0 0 120 65 55
Egypt 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 135 80 55
Nigeria 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 20 15 10 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 25 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 35 15 325 190 135
Asia 1,695 675 1,010 525 175 345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 230 80 150 165 30 135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 0 0 0
India 110 50 60 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 30 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pakistan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 1,010 385 625 55 10 50
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 60 25 35 95 40 55
Other places of birth in Asia 120 55 70 125 60 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 40 70 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,115 470 640 505 235 270
Americas 85 25 55 115 45 70
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuba 10 0 10 30 10 25
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 25 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 25 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 15 25
Europe 170 85 85 135 60 70
France 40 20 20 100 55 50
Germany 60 25 35 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 20 20 10 10
Africa 15 10 0 200 105 90
Algeria 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cameroon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 30 15 15
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 40 20 25
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 60 30 30
Asia 835 345 495 50 15 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 25 20 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 10 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 635 245 390 20 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 20 30 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 35,110 17,640 17,470 114,700 57,095 57,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,055 2,460 2,590 4,620 2,260 2,360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,570 2,735 2,835 5,240 2,710 2,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 24,490 12,450 12,045 104,840 52,125 52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,155 1,420 1,740 2,630 1,200 1,430
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,045 990 1,055 1,315 660 655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,015 565 450 640 400 240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,030 420 605 675 260 410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 980 340 635 1,000 370 630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 125 85 45 295 155 145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 35,115 17,645 17,465 114,695 57,090 57,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 8,195 3,960 4,230 1,455 690 765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,925 3,815 4,110 1,385 665 720
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,685 3,315 3,370 695 345 355
Métis 1,015 430 590 660 305 350
Inuk (Inuit) 230 75 150 35 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 160 85 75 40 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 105 60 45 30 15 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 26,915 13,685 13,235 113,240 56,400 56,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 35,110 17,645 17,465 114,700 57,090 57,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,910 2,990 2,920 290 145 150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 29,200 14,655 14,550 114,405 56,950 57,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 35,115 17,645 17,470 114,700 57,095 57,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,740 1,860 1,880 1,040 520 525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,650 1,810 1,840 1,035 515 520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,405 1,705 1,695 895 445 450
Métis single ancestry 150 65 90 125 60 65
Inuit single ancestry 95 35 55 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 50 35 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 10 15 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 55 35 15 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,585 2,140 2,440 4,105 1,995 2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,325 2,035 2,295 4,085 1,985 2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,515 1,680 1,840 3,575 1,765 1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 660 285 375 440 195 245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 70 80 70 30 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 260 110 155 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 65 105 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 26,790 13,645 13,145 109,550 54,580 54,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 35,115 17,645 17,470 114,700 57,095 57,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,000 1,345 1,650 2,455 1,135 1,315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 500 275 225 65 25 40
Chinese 415 170 240 230 50 180
Black 270 120 150 845 445 405
Filipino 1,190 480 710 75 20 60
Latin American 130 75 60 435 200 225
Arab 10 10 10 390 220 170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 180 80 100 250 110 140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 20 0 10
Korean 70 20 50 30 10 20
Japanese 65 35 30 20 15 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 65 25 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 120 60 60 30 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 32,110 16,295 15,815 112,250 55,955 56,295
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 35,115 17,645 17,470 114,700 57,090 57,610
North American Aboriginal origins 8,320 4,000 4,325 5,145 2,515 2,630
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,255 3,535 3,725 4,505 2,225 2,280
Inuit 390 195 200 90 40 45
Métis 1,020 430 590 585 265 315
Other North American origins 9,335 4,775 4,565 87,375 43,305 44,070
Acadian 165 65 95 540 280 260
American 675 310 365 750 385 360
Canadian 8,635 4,460 4,180 83,995 41,550 42,445
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 10
Newfoundlander 65 30 35 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Québécois 85 40 50 3,340 1,720 1,620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 24,990 12,525 12,465 43,590 21,870 21,720
British Isles origins 17,525 8,740 8,780 11,375 5,545 5,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,680 4,850 4,825 2,910 1,370 1,540
Irish 6,930 3,310 3,615 7,335 3,590 3,750
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 8,290 4,065 4,235 2,690 1,325 1,365
Welsh 905 425 480 120 55 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,235 595 640 265 115 155
French origins 5,060 2,455 2,605 31,235 15,655 15,580
Alsatian 0 10 0 20 15 10
Breton 15 10 10 185 105 80
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,035 2,440 2,600 31,095 15,575 15,525
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,690 3,805 3,885 4,400 2,030 2,370
Austrian 365 180 185 110 75 35
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 175 85 90 1,365 635 730
Dutch 1,765 815 945 505 250 255
Flemish 10 0 10 20 0 15
Frisian 15 0 15 0 0 0
German 5,575 2,765 2,810 2,100 975 1,120
Luxembourger 10 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 435 265 170 625 285 340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 0 30 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,335 1,625 1,710 220 145 80
Danish 555 275 280 105 65 40
Finnish 275 135 145 10 10 0
Icelandic 215 125 85 0 10 0
Norwegian 1,380 690 690 35 25 15
Swedish 1,100 510 585 45 30 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 205 110 95 30 15 15
Eastern European origins 4,495 2,190 2,305 1,200 630 565
Bulgarian 45 15 30 25 20 0
Byelorussian 20 10 0 0 10 0
Czech 180 110 70 20 0 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 10 30 10 0 0
Estonian 15 15 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 485 250 235 180 70 110
Latvian 50 25 20 25 10 15
Lithuanian 35 15 25 15 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 1,140 530 605 455 225 225
Romanian 130 60 75 150 60 85
Russian 820 365 460 110 60 50
Slovak 110 60 55 35 20 20
Ukrainian 2,205 1,055 1,145 325 195 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,490 690 795 4,170 2,175 1,995
Albanian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 20 15 10 20 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 55 25 35 60 55 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 90 50 40 150 90 60
Italian 915 400 520 2,570 1,270 1,295
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 70 30 35 655 370 285
Serbian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Sicilian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Slovenian 45 15 30 20 10 10
Spanish 270 140 130 755 395 360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 15 15 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins 450 175 280 220 135 90
Basque 20 0 20 25 0 20
Jewish 150 50 100 45 20 30
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 115 130 150 110 40
Caribbean origins 165 70 95 485 190 290
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 35 15 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 0 0 75 35 40
Dominican 0 0 0 75 20 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 260 105 150
Jamaican 95 40 50 25 10 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 20
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 0 15 20 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 110 105 690 370 325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 15 20 30 25 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 35 20 15
Chilean 25 20 10 130 65 60
Colombian 25 15 10 135 65 70
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Guatemalan 0 10 0 40 25 10
Guyanese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 15
Honduran 10 0 10 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 50 40 75 40 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Panamanian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 15 55
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 0 0
African origins 350 165 185 1,220 625 600
Central and West African origins 60 30 25 285 170 120
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 35 20 20
Cameroonian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 20 10 40 25 10
North African origins 35 15 20 580 275 305
Algerian 0 0 0 140 80 65
Berber 10 10 0 100 65 40
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 105 40 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 20 0 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 225 105 120
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 30 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 60 65 100 50 50
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mauritian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 15 10 10 0 0
South African 60 20 35 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other African origins 135 60 75 270 150 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 35 10 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 55 75 245 135 110
Asian origins 2,855 1,260 1,595 1,295 560 730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 195 110 85 445 255 185
Afghan 0 10 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 155 85 70
Armenian 25 15 15 50 30 20
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 10 15 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 60 45 15 125 80 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 35 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 30 10 15
South Asian origins 460 265 200 110 50 55
Bangladeshi 30 15 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 315 160 160 105 50 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 40 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 60 25 30 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 20 10 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,180 890 1,285 760 270 495
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese 625 240 380 335 110 225
Filipino 1,330 550 780 95 25 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 15 10 0 10
Japanese 95 50 45 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 55 50 20 35
Laotian 0 0 0 70 20 50
Malaysian 45 10 40 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 25 10 15 30 10 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 50 40 165 80 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 25 0 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 0 25 0 0 0
Oceania origins 170 80 90 15 10 10
Australian 80 35 50 10 10 0
New Zealander 65 30 35 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 25 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 20 20 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Owner 9,680 ... ... 32,920 ... ...
Renter 5,005 ... ... 17,140 ... ...
Band housing 530 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Condominium 1,495 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Not condominium 13,720 ... ... 46,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
No bedrooms 125 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,515 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,290 ... ... 15,900 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,065 ... ... 17,505 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,215 ... ... 10,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,160 ... ... 14,705 ... ...
5 rooms 2,675 ... ... 9,510 ... ...
6 rooms 2,340 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
7 rooms 1,755 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,285 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,970 ... ... 49,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 245 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Suitable 14,490 ... ... 49,145 ... ...
Not suitable 725 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1960 or before 1,315 ... ... 10,785 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,625 ... ... 15,145 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,330 ... ... 7,625 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,625 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,045 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,435 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,840 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,315 ... ... 47,215 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,900 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,070 ... ... 30,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,690 ... ... 19,090 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 460 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 15,215 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,390 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,810 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,275 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,605 ... ... 10,700 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,875 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
75 to 84 years 680 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
85 years and over 155 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 49,630 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,865 ... ... 40,225 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,680 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,345 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,590 ... ... 32,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.9 ... ... 66.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.7 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,239 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,325 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 358,721 ... ... 250,346 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 371,716 ... ... 268,768 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,005 ... ... 17,100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.1 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.4 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 701 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 728 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 28,875 14,310 14,565 95,125 47,045 48,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,715 2,635 2,080 21,155 11,195 9,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,835 3,325 3,505 22,890 10,885 12,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,335 8,350 8,985 51,085 24,965 26,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,145 2,450 695 19,505 11,900 7,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,230 785 445 14,135 7,605 6,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,915 1,665 255 5,370 4,295 1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,120 2,520 3,600 16,645 6,875 9,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 825 320 500 2,900 1,135 1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,250 3,060 4,195 12,030 5,060 6,970
Bachelor's degree 4,790 1,955 2,835 8,625 3,485 5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 435 175 260 1,000 440 560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 190 115 75 315 155 160
Master's degree 1,695 745 955 1,845 855 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 65 70 245 120 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,030 10,190 10,845 62,555 31,045 31,515
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,255 1,400 855 9,685 5,690 3,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,400 2,065 2,340 13,595 6,590 7,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,375 6,730 7,650 39,275 18,765 20,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,400 1,875 520 15,315 9,160 6,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 885 560 325 11,190 5,875 5,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,510 1,320 190 4,120 3,280 840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,975 2,020 2,955 12,340 5,090 7,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 665 250 410 2,070 810 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,340 2,575 3,765 9,555 3,710 5,840
Bachelor's degree 4,190 1,660 2,530 6,975 2,635 4,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 380 140 235 750 305 445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 90 75 210 65 150
Master's degree 1,500 625 870 1,450 620 830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 55 60 165 85 80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 28,880 14,315 14,565 95,125 47,050 48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,545 5,960 5,585 44,040 22,080 21,960
Education 1,545 505 1,040 3,725 755 2,975
13. Education 1,545 505 1,040 3,725 750 2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 215 305 1,700 770 930
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 50 10 360 265 95
50. Visual and performing arts 465 170 295 1,340 510 830
Humanities 840 375 470 2,490 1,035 1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 15 70 230 35 190
23. English language and literature/letters 215 100 115 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 230 95 135 1,550 665 885
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 45 20 60 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 70 25 110 65 40
54. History 120 40 80 180 105 70
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 310 105 205
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,095 705 1,390 3,795 970 2,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 60 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 45 125 420 125 295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 400 30 365 1,170 90 1,085
22. Legal professions and studies 290 140 150 750 240 505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 110 25 85
42. Psychology 285 80 200 635 160 475
45. Social sciences 845 395 455 660 330 330
Business, management and public administration 3,310 960 2,350 11,325 3,610 7,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 125 395 725 125 605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,785 835 1,955 10,585 3,485 7,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies 690 360 330 1,265 615 655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 380 195 190 375 115 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 45 50 230 120 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 295 160 135
40. Physical sciences 185 100 80 275 195 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 100 25 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 405 200 200 1,610 1,170 445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 285 170 120 1,390 1,045 345
25. Library science 45 0 40 90 25 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 25 45 115 80 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 25 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,575 3,250 325 12,685 11,850 835
04. Architecture and related services 90 70 25 265 160 105
14. Engineering 470 365 100 990 860 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 520 455 65 2,440 2,160 285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,210 1,150 55 3,300 3,230 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 990 955 40 3,025 2,905 120
48. Precision production 280 255 20 2,665 2,535 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 815 465 355 1,145 770 375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 70 55 960 620 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 695 395 300 185 150 35
Health and related fields 2,200 515 1,690 6,500 1,000 5,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 90 125 320 150 170
51. Health professions and related programs 1,945 405 1,545 6,115 820 5,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 65 25 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,330 800 525 4,820 2,415 2,405
12. Personal and culinary services 640 215 425 2,675 625 2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 30 25 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 80 70 10
43. Security and protective services 225 160 70 985 770 220
49. Transportation and materials moving 455 420 35 1,050 925 125
Other 0 10 0 20 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 15 15 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,030 10,190 10,845 62,555 31,045 31,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,655 3,460 3,195 23,285 12,280 11,005
Education 1,245 380 860 2,440 420 2,015
13. Education 1,250 385 865 2,440 425 2,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 480 200 275 1,395 610 780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 50 10 320 235 85
50. Visual and performing arts 425 150 270 1,075 380 695
Humanities 675 300 380 1,540 650 890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 20 55 160 25 135
23. English language and literature/letters 190 90 100 25 0 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 165 65 100 895 405 485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 35 20 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 70 15 70 50 15
54. History 95 25 70 155 95 55
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 190 45 145
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,845 620 1,225 3,065 705 2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 45 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 40 110 330 85 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 320 20 300 980 60 915
22. Legal professions and studies 280 130 145 590 180 415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 35 70 15 55
42. Psychology 245 70 175 510 100 410
45. Social sciences 755 340 415 540 260 275
Business, management and public administration 2,750 750 1,995 8,950 2,695 6,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 430 95 340 545 70 475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,315 655 1,660 8,390 2,625 5,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies 615 310 310 845 385 460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 330 165 165 290 85 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 40 45 170 90 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 70 25 40
40. Physical sciences 165 85 80 240 170 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 80 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 335 165 170 1,375 995 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 265 150 115 1,230 920 305
25. Library science 35 10 25 70 20 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 0 25 70 40 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,815 2,525 285 9,775 9,025 755
04. Architecture and related services 75 55 25 205 120 80
14. Engineering 385 295 85 815 700 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 415 360 60 1,850 1,595 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 15 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,000 940 55 2,490 2,425 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 735 695 35 2,380 2,270 115
48. Precision production 190 175 15 2,040 1,920 120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 735 405 330 895 600 295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 60 55 740 480 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 625 350 280 150 120 30
Health and related fields 1,840 435 1,400 5,100 745 4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 75 115 250 115 140
51. Health professions and related programs 1,620 350 1,275 4,790 615 4,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 60 15 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,040 625 415 3,870 1,920 1,950
12. Personal and culinary services 510 175 330 2,070 445 1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 50 10
43. Security and protective services 180 125 55 840 640 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 345 320 25 880 760 120
Other 10 10 0 15 15 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 20 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 28,880 14,315 14,565 95,125 47,045 48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,545 5,960 5,585 44,045 22,080 21,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,335 8,350 8,985 51,085 24,965 26,120
Location of study inside Canada 14,515 6,955 7,560 49,635 24,215 25,430
Same as province or territory of residence 3,915 1,885 2,030 48,655 23,640 25,015
Different than province or territory of residence 10,600 5,065 5,535 980 570 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,815 1,400 1,425 1,450 755 695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 635 345 285 220 120 100
Philippines 570 210 360 10 0 10
India 105 65 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 265 115 150 40 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 20 30 15 15
France 65 35 25 490 255 230
Other 1,145 610 535 660 335 325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,035 10,190 10,845 62,555 31,045 31,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,655 3,460 3,195 23,280 12,280 11,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,380 6,730 7,650 39,275 18,765 20,510
Location of study inside Canada 12,045 5,585 6,465 38,240 18,250 19,990
Same as province or territory of residence 3,120 1,450 1,665 37,525 17,830 19,690
Different than province or territory of residence 8,925 4,130 4,795 720 420 305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,335 1,145 1,185 1,035 520 515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 460 245 215 130 65 60
Philippines 550 205 340 10 0 0
India 85 55 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 90 90 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 20 20 0 15
France 55 30 20 355 185 170
Other 975 505 470 500 240 260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 28,880 14,315 14,565 95,125 47,050 48,080
In the labour force 21,795 11,005 10,795 62,505 32,700 29,805
Employed 19,790 9,765 10,025 58,915 30,635 28,280
Unemployed 2,010 1,240 765 3,590 2,065 1,530
Not in the labour force 7,085 3,310 3,775 32,620 14,350 18,275
Participation rate 75.5 76.9 74.1 65.7 69.5 62.0
Employment rate 68.5 68.2 68.8 61.9 65.1 58.8
Unemployment rate 9.2 11.3 7.1 5.7 6.3 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 28,880 14,310 14,570 95,125 47,045 48,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,980 2,790 3,190 30,790 13,615 17,180
Worked 22,900 11,525 11,375 64,335 33,435 30,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,865 5,465 5,405 31,690 17,475 14,210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,030 6,060 5,975 32,645 15,955 16,690
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.1 40.3 41.9 43.5 43.7 43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,800 11,005 10,790 62,505 32,700 29,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 220 175 1,215 580 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,405 10,785 10,615 61,285 32,115 29,165
Employee 18,810 9,165 9,645 53,875 27,625 26,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,595 1,620 975 7,410 4,500 2,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,795 11,005 10,795 62,500 32,700 29,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 220 175 1,215 580 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,405 10,790 10,615 61,285 32,115 29,170
0 Management occupations 2,460 1,325 1,135 6,220 4,005 2,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,465 740 2,725 9,170 2,640 6,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,385 1,055 330 3,120 2,405 715
3 Health occupations 1,230 255 970 4,205 575 3,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,625 1,280 2,345 7,050 1,940 5,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 790 345 450 1,415 635 785
6 Sales and service occupations 3,955 1,660 2,300 13,965 5,760 8,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,650 3,400 250 10,955 10,380 580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 505 450 50 1,105 880 225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 350 285 60 4,075 2,905 1,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,795 11,005 10,790 62,505 32,700 29,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 220 175 1,220 580 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,405 10,785 10,620 61,285 32,120 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 245 190 55 1,620 1,115 505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 505 440 70 140 115 25
22 Utilities 160 115 50 345 240 110
23 Construction 2,055 1,810 240 4,700 4,160 545
31-33 Manufacturing 335 230 105 8,510 6,220 2,290
41 Wholesale trade 325 240 85 2,230 1,585 645
44-45 Retail trade 1,975 1,015 960 8,140 3,700 4,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,060 765 300 3,240 2,540 705
51 Information and cultural industries 535 300 235 1,040 590 450
52 Finance and insurance 305 95 210 1,990 740 1,245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 105 90 755 460 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,295 645 645 3,125 1,530 1,595
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 55 15 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 565 330 235 2,355 1,435 925
61 Educational services 1,630 520 1,115 3,675 910 2,760
62 Health care and social assistance 2,070 400 1,670 7,680 1,015 6,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 600 285 310 1,140 585 560
72 Accommodation and food services 1,545 605 940 3,795 1,535 2,260
81 Other services (except public administration) 775 415 355 2,680 1,300 1,380
91 Public administration 5,205 2,280 2,925 4,065 2,345 1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,790 9,765 10,025 58,910 30,635 28,280
Worked at home 1,420 770 655 3,785 1,860 1,925
Worked outside Canada 25 10 20 100 85 20
No fixed workplace address 2,330 1,795 540 5,905 4,555 1,355
Worked at usual place 16,010 7,200 8,815 49,120 24,140 24,980
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,010 7,195 8,815 49,120 24,140 24,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,510 6,025 7,485 24,120 10,905 13,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,265 1,040 1,225 4,375 2,075 2,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 20,565 11,120 9,445
Commute to a different province or territory 235 135 100 60 40 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 18,340 8,990 9,350 55,025 28,690 26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,990 7,130 6,860 47,225 25,080 22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,095 385 710 1,765 840 925
Public transit 720 315 405 2,700 1,115 1,590
Walked 1,735 645 1,090 2,365 1,060 1,300
Bicycle 470 285 190 510 355 155
Other method 320 225 90 460 245 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 18,340 8,985 9,355 55,025 28,690 26,335
Less than 15 minutes 9,735 4,695 5,040 19,155 8,865 10,290
15 to 29 minutes 6,195 3,045 3,150 14,785 7,300 7,485
30 to 44 minutes 1,400 625 770 10,035 6,000 4,035
45 to 59 minutes 465 215 245 5,865 3,565 2,305
60 minutes and over 550 405 150 5,180 2,965 2,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 18,340 8,990 9,355 55,025 28,690 26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 520 335 180 5,520 4,270 1,250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,930 1,150 780 11,625 7,250 4,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,185 3,220 2,965 15,825 7,315 8,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,785 2,450 3,335 8,440 3,110 5,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,905 805 1,100 4,300 1,480 2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,015 1,020 990 9,310 5,260 4,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,495 11,810 11,685 66,040 34,350 31,690
Single responses 23,325 11,735 11,595 63,370 32,910 30,455
Official languages 23,230 11,695 11,540 63,315 32,885 30,435
English 22,970 11,600 11,370 2,470 1,455 1,010
French 260 95 165 60,850 31,430 29,420
Non-official languages 95 35 55 50 25 30
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 10 10 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 30 40 55 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 15 35 15 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 0 10 0
Chinese languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 15 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 75 90 2,670 1,435 1,230
English and French 75 35 40 2,600 1,390 1,210
English and non-official language 80 35 45 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,495 11,810 11,685 66,040 34,350 31,690
None 21,950 11,185 10,765 47,835 24,430 23,400
English 210 80 130 15,970 8,710 7,255
French 825 330 500 1,890 1,035 855
Non-official language 475 205 275 245 120 125
Aboriginal 175 70 105 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 305 135 170 250 120 130
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 75 25 50
French and non-official language 20 10 15 15 15 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,705 17,450 17,250 113,475 56,515 56,960
Non-movers 28,875 14,450 14,430 99,980 49,950 50,030
Movers 5,825 3,005 2,825 13,495 6,565 6,930
Non-migrants 3,635 1,895 1,740 8,205 3,905 4,300
Migrants 2,190 1,110 1,085 5,295 2,660 2,635
Internal migrants 1,945 990 955 5,095 2,560 2,540
Intraprovincial migrants 545 265 285 4,830 2,420 2,410
Interprovincial migrants 1,400 725 670 265 140 130
External migrants 250 115 130 200 105 100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 32,990 16,505 16,480 108,205 53,810 54,395
Non-movers 18,040 9,060 8,980 70,045 35,065 34,985
Movers 14,945 7,450 7,495 38,160 18,750 19,410
Non-migrants 8,245 4,195 4,050 22,385 10,910 11,475
Migrants 6,700 3,260 3,445 15,775 7,835 7,935
Internal migrants 5,515 2,675 2,830 15,265 7,575 7,690
Intraprovincial migrants 1,235 590 640 14,715 7,280 7,440
Interprovincial migrants 4,285 2,090 2,195 550 300 250
External migrants 1,190 575 615 510 265 245

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Yukon [Territory] and Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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