Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mount Pearl, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Quebec [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mount Pearl, CY
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Quebec

[Province]
Data quality , Mount Pearl, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Mount Pearl, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,957 E ... ... 8,164,361 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 24,284 ... ... 7,903,001 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.5 E ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,381 ... ... 3,858,943 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,605 ... ... 3,531,663 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,456.8 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15.76 ... ... 1,356,625.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,955 10,955 12,000 8,164,360 4,016,760 4,147,605
0 to 14 years 2,960 1,540 1,420 1,333,260 682,535 650,720
0 to 4 years 910 475 440 444,930 227,965 216,970
5 to 9 years 990 510 475 469,165 240,225 228,940
10 to 14 years 1,060 550 505 419,160 214,345 204,815
15 to 64 years 16,150 7,695 8,455 5,335,910 2,664,630 2,671,280
15 to 19 years 1,290 645 645 429,825 219,070 210,755
20 to 24 years 1,535 730 805 500,100 252,600 247,500
25 to 29 years 1,525 760 765 495,410 248,030 247,380
30 to 34 years 1,460 705 750 515,505 256,440 259,070
35 to 39 years 1,420 660 755 550,540 274,595 275,945
40 to 44 years 1,435 685 755 506,525 254,100 252,425
45 to 49 years 1,640 755 890 519,425 260,410 259,015
50 to 54 years 2,060 935 1,125 619,435 309,070 310,370
55 to 59 years 1,905 915 990 636,475 314,190 322,285
60 to 64 years 1,890 900 985 562,670 276,140 286,535
65 years and over 3,850 1,725 2,120 1,495,195 669,590 825,605
65 to 69 years 1,460 695 765 488,175 236,395 251,775
70 to 74 years 1,000 470 530 373,590 176,905 196,690
75 to 79 years 640 285 350 256,905 116,020 140,890
80 to 84 years 395 165 235 187,835 78,390 109,450
85 years and over 350 110 240 188,685 61,885 126,805
85 to 89 years 225 75 150 120,635 43,795 76,840
90 to 94 years 95 30 70 53,165 15,155 38,015
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 13,035 2,685 10,350
100 years and over 10 0 5 1,850 255 1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.9 14.1 11.8 16.3 17.0 15.7
15 to 64 years 70.4 70.2 70.5 65.4 66.3 64.4
65 years and over 16.8 15.7 17.7 18.3 16.7 19.9
85 years and over 1.5 1.0 2.0 2.3 1.5 3.1
Average age of the population 42.7 41.8 43.7 41.9 40.9 42.9
Median age of the population 44.5 43.3 45.7 42.5 41.4 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,605 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,360 ... ... 1,602,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 187,800 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,240 ... ... 1,717,680 ... ...
Semi-detached house 695 ... ... 188,245 ... ...
Row house 910 ... ... 93,350 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,345 ... ... 265,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 280 ... ... 1,154,955 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 15,940 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 23,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
1 person 2,260 ... ... 1,175,230 ... ...
2 persons 3,780 ... ... 1,227,765 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 489,460 ... ...
4 persons 1,305 ... ... 426,250 ... ...
5 or more persons 410 ... ... 212,960 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,755 ... ... 7,965,455 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,000 9,415 10,580 6,831,105 3,334,220 3,496,885
Married or living common law 11,900 5,955 5,950 3,844,145 1,924,750 1,919,395
Married 9,910 4,960 4,950 2,342,980 1,172,720 1,170,260
Living common law 1,990 995 995 1,501,160 752,025 749,135
Not married and not living common law 8,095 3,465 4,630 2,986,960 1,409,475 1,577,490
Never married 5,440 2,675 2,765 2,010,580 1,084,300 926,280
Separated 400 165 235 103,625 46,390 57,240
Divorced 1,195 420 770 483,195 194,430 288,760
Widowed 1,060 205 860 389,555 84,345 305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,160 ... ... 2,257,560 ... ...
2 persons 3,900 ... ... 1,204,955 ... ...
3 persons 1,800 ... ... 466,310 ... ...
4 persons 1,195 ... ... 412,160 ... ...
5 or more persons 260 ... ... 174,140 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,160 ... ... 2,257,560 ... ...
Total couple families 5,895 ... ... 1,878,095 ... ...
Married couples 4,895 ... ... 1,128,355 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,000 ... ... 749,740 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,270 ... ... 379,460 ... ...
Female parent 1,005 ... ... 284,900 ... ...
Male parent 260 ... ... 94,565 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,895 ... ... 1,878,095 ... ...
Couples without children 3,055 ... ... 970,260 ... ...
Couples with children 2,835 ... ... 907,840 ... ...
1 child 1,460 ... ... 356,640 ... ...
2 children 1,135 ... ... 384,875 ... ...
3 or more children 240 ... ... 166,315 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 379,465 ... ...
1 child 845 ... ... 234,695 ... ...
2 children 335 ... ... 109,670 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 35,100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,400 1,385 2,015 1,579,070 775,765 803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,605 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,885 ... ... 2,197,340 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,935 ... ... 947,305 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 1,250,040 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,585 ... ... 1,304,725 ... ...
One-person households 2,255 ... ... 1,175,230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 325 ... ... 129,500 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,910 10,940 11,970 8,066,560 3,977,275 4,089,285
English only 21,510 10,410 11,105 372,445 187,595 184,860
French only 0 0 0 4,032,640 1,874,545 2,158,095
English and French 1,375 520 860 3,586,410 1,884,135 1,702,275
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 75,065 31,000 44,060
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,915 10,940 11,970 8,066,555 3,977,270 4,089,285
English 22,825 10,885 11,935 964,120 482,985 481,135
French 65 40 25 6,750,945 3,320,380 3,430,560
English and French 10 5 5 278,710 144,060 134,655
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 72,775 29,845 42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 70 40 25 1,103,480 555,015 548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.3 0.4 0.2 13.7 14.0 13.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,910 10,940 11,970 8,066,555 3,977,270 4,089,285
Single responses 22,850 10,915 11,940 7,881,650 3,884,675 3,996,975
Official languages 22,605 10,785 11,820 6,820,815 3,366,970 3,453,845
English 22,535 10,740 11,795 601,155 301,860 299,300
French 70 45 30 6,219,665 3,065,115 3,154,550
Non-official languages 245 130 120 1,060,830 517,700 543,125
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 45,570 22,530 23,040
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 33,140 16,365 16,770
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 31,430 15,575 15,855
Atikamekw 0 0 0 6,150 3,135 3,015
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 8,715 4,155 4,555
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 590 285 305
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 135 55 80
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 35 15 15
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15,790 7,920 7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 485 225 260
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 485 220 260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 1,215 565 645
Algonquin 0 0 0 1,185 555 630
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 11,970 5,955 6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 11,895 5,925 5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 75 25 45
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 375 165 210
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 365 160 210
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 125 115 1,015,260 495,175 520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 5 197,535 104,185 93,355
Berber languages 0 0 0 20,845 11,125 9,720
Kabyle 0 0 0 12,470 6,625 5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 8,375 4,500 3,875
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,125 545 580
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Somali 0 0 0 1,075 515 560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Semitic languages 20 10 5 175,215 92,310 82,900
Amharic 5 0 0 745 340 405
Arabic 15 10 5 169,890 89,590 80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 150 80 70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 3,885 2,040 1,845
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 385 185 205
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 60 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 355 200 155
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 36,305 17,030 19,275
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 8,855 4,105 4,750
Vietnamese 0 0 0 27,425 12,920 14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 21,635 7,800 13,835
Bikol 0 0 0 115 35 80
Cebuano 0 0 0 885 270 610
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 410 125 275
Ilocano 0 0 0 2,060 745 1,315
Malagasy 0 0 0 1,250 590 660
Malay 5 0 0 705 265 440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Pangasinan 0 0 0 95 40 50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 15,545 5,480 10,065
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 50 10 40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 320 140 180
Creole languages 0 0 0 56,990 25,220 31,770
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 2,220 1,055 1,170
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 53,785 23,675 30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 980 490 490
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 14,865 7,435 7,430
Kannada 0 0 0 240 130 110
Malayalam 10 5 5 440 235 205
Tamil 0 0 0 13,600 6,715 6,880
Telugu 0 0 0 570 345 230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-European languages 105 60 50 553,045 269,625 283,420
Albanian 0 0 0 2,795 1,420 1,370
Armenian 0 0 0 16,430 7,970 8,460
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 68,155 30,960 37,195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 850 335 515
Latvian 0 0 0 290 120 175
Lithuanian 0 0 0 555 215 340
Slavic languages 20 10 5 67,310 30,630 36,675
Belarusan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,620 805 815
Bulgarian 5 5 5 6,985 3,385 3,600
Croatian 0 0 0 2,330 1,165 1,170
Czech 0 0 0 1,465 690 775
Macedonian 0 0 0 205 105 95
Polish 5 5 0 13,935 6,065 7,865
Russian 5 0 0 28,565 12,715 15,850
Serbian 0 0 0 3,140 1,590 1,545
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 1,805 865 940
Slovak 0 0 0 1,040 455 585
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 755 350 405
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5,210 2,285 2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 90 85
Celtic languages 0 0 0 155 95 60
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Welsh 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 55 30
Germanic languages 25 15 10 27,540 13,280 14,260
Afrikaans 0 0 0 125 60 65
Danish 5 0 0 395 190 200
Dutch 5 0 0 2,825 1,395 1,430
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 15 10 10 13,670 6,340 7,330
Icelandic 0 0 0 65 30 35
Norwegian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Swedish 0 0 0 555 255 300
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 540 240 300
Yiddish 0 0 0 8,985 4,560 4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 100 75
Greek 5 5 0 38,635 19,435 19,205
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 76,040 39,205 36,835
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 15 45,845 23,875 21,970
Bengali 0 0 0 10,995 5,620 5,380
Gujarati 5 0 0 6,070 2,980 3,090
Hindi 5 5 0 3,030 1,635 1,390
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 15 5
Konkani 5 0 0 110 60 55
Marathi 0 0 0 255 145 110
Nepali 0 0 0 1,505 740 765
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 12,380 6,720 5,660
Sindhi 0 0 0 330 160 165
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 645 310 330
Urdu 5 0 5 10,470 5,460 5,010
Iranian languages 0 0 0 29,760 15,105 14,655
Kurdish 0 0 0 985 550 430
Pashto 0 0 0 1,285 680 610
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 27,490 13,875 13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 440 225 210
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 323,290 157,260 166,030
Catalan 0 0 0 320 170 150
Italian 10 5 5 104,600 51,705 52,895
Portuguese 5 5 0 36,770 17,735 19,035
Romanian 0 0 0 35,840 17,170 18,665
Spanish 15 10 10 145,635 70,405 75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 125 75 50
Japanese 0 0 0 2,525 775 1,750
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 170 80 85
Georgian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Korean 10 0 5 5,160 2,270 2,890
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 190 75 115
Mongolian 0 0 0 195 80 115
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 28,355 14,360 13,995
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 1,050 520 525
Bamanankan 0 0 0 1,200 655 545
Edo 5 0 0 75 45 30
Ewe 0 0 0 730 400 325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 2,055 1,080 970
Ga 0 0 0 80 40 40
Ganda 0 0 0 35 15 20
Igbo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Lingala 5 0 0 2,465 1,185 1,285
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 3,345 1,600 1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 2,500 1,115 1,380
Shona 5 0 0 85 45 40
Swahili 0 0 0 3,010 1,460 1,545
Wolof 0 0 0 3,230 1,745 1,485
Yoruba 5 5 5 255 155 100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 8,135 4,235 3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 345 180 165
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 335 170 165
Sign languages 10 5 0 1,330 700 630
American Sign Language 5 5 5 65 35 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 670 330 340
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 595 340 255
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 20 76,840 35,775 41,065
Chinese languages 30 10 15 76,490 35,600 40,895
Cantonese 10 10 10 24,375 11,505 12,875
Hakka 0 0 0 470 215 260
Mandarin 15 5 10 43,700 20,175 23,525
Min Dong 0 0 0 20 10 15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 3,225 1,480 1,745
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 1,075 465 605
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 3,535 1,710 1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 345 175 170
Burmese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 110 65 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 4,895 2,185 2,710
Lao 0 0 0 4,115 1,995 2,120
Thai 0 0 0 765 180 585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkic languages 5 0 5 7,980 4,095 3,880
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 290 160 130
Turkish 5 5 0 7,155 3,685 3,470
Uyghur 0 0 0 205 100 105
Uzbek 0 0 0 145 70 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 185 80 105
Uralic languages 0 0 5 6,400 2,985 3,410
Estonian 0 0 0 195 75 120
Finnish 5 0 0 360 125 240
Hungarian 0 0 0 5,835 2,790 3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 685 385 300
Multiple responses 60 30 35 184,905 92,600 92,310
English and French 25 15 15 72,395 36,695 35,695
English and non-official language 35 15 20 27,485 13,545 13,945
French and non-official language 0 0 0 67,075 33,110 33,970
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 17,950 9,245 8,705
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,910 10,940 11,970 8,066,560 3,977,270 4,089,285
Single responses 22,830 10,895 11,930 7,743,740 3,819,315 3,924,425
Official languages 22,735 10,850 11,890 7,157,850 3,536,165 3,621,685
English 22,715 10,840 11,875 782,185 391,125 391,060
French 20 5 10 6,375,665 3,145,040 3,230,625
Non-official languages 95 50 45 585,890 283,150 302,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40,190 20,205 19,980
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 28,695 14,385 14,310
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 28,110 14,105 14,005
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5,465 2,825 2,640
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 7,375 3,590 3,790
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 590 295 290
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 60 30 30
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 14,590 7,355 7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 220 115 110
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 220 110 105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 370 170 200
Algonquin 0 0 0 360 165 195
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 11,375 5,770 5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 11,350 5,750 5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 70 35 30
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 50 45 545,695 262,940 282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 91,660 46,550 45,110
Berber languages 0 0 0 7,495 3,895 3,605
Kabyle 0 0 0 5,105 2,660 2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 2,390 1,235 1,150
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 535 240 295
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 520 230 290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 10 10 5 83,520 42,365 41,160
Amharic 0 5 0 340 150 185
Arabic 10 5 5 81,105 41,150 39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 95 50 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 1,705 880 825
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 205 95 105
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 24,980 11,675 13,305
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5,180 2,370 2,805
Vietnamese 0 0 0 19,790 9,295 10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 9,715 3,960 5,750
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 230 100 125
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 130 55 75
Ilocano 0 0 0 740 305 435
Malagasy 0 0 0 360 185 170
Malay 0 0 0 175 85 95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 7,905 3,150 4,760
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 20,705 8,780 11,925
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 855 380 475
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 19,405 8,200 11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 440 200 240
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 11,400 5,595 5,805
Kannada 0 0 0 150 85 65
Malayalam 0 0 0 200 100 100
Tamil 0 0 0 10,720 5,215 5,500
Telugu 0 0 0 330 190 135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Indo-European languages 30 15 15 303,215 146,100 157,115
Albanian 0 0 0 1,615 795 820
Armenian 0 0 0 11,990 5,680 6,310
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 40,405 19,085 21,325
Baltic languages 0 0 0 190 80 105
Latvian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 115 40 70
Slavic languages 5 0 5 40,220 19,000 21,220
Belarusan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 965 475 495
Bulgarian 0 5 5 5,125 2,495 2,630
Croatian 0 0 0 1,015 475 545
Czech 0 0 0 460 220 240
Macedonian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Polish 0 0 0 5,970 2,695 3,270
Russian 0 0 0 20,680 9,775 10,900
Serbian 0 0 0 2,010 1,020 990
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 960 470 490
Slovak 0 0 0 245 120 130
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 225 95 135
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,365 1,060 1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 5
Germanic languages 5 5 5 9,890 4,980 4,905
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 0 5 0 375 170 205
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 2,550 1,190 1,365
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 15 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 105 50 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Yiddish 0 0 0 6,665 3,485 3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 18,545 8,865 9,680
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 53,555 26,845 26,710
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 31,575 15,985 15,585
Bengali 0 0 0 8,180 4,055 4,125
Gujarati 0 0 0 3,840 1,860 1,985
Hindi 5 0 5 1,535 790 745
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 80 40 40
Nepali 0 0 0 1,355 655 700
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 8,840 4,690 4,155
Sindhi 0 0 0 135 65 75
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 365 185 180
Urdu 0 0 5 7,180 3,620 3,565
Iranian languages 0 0 0 21,745 10,740 11,010
Kurdish 0 0 0 510 280 235
Pashto 0 0 0 925 460 465
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20,310 10,005 10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 235 120 120
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 167,190 79,835 87,355
Catalan 0 0 0 110 50 60
Italian 0 0 0 32,935 14,595 18,340
Portuguese 0 0 0 17,260 8,250 9,005
Romanian 0 0 0 24,520 12,000 12,525
Spanish 5 5 0 92,330 44,920 47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Japanese 5 0 5 1,050 425 620
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Georgian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Korean 5 0 5 3,540 1,630 1,910
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Mongolian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 7,250 3,450 3,800
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 445 215 235
Bamanankan 0 0 0 265 135 125
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 140 60 80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 530 255 280
Ga 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 625 270 355
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 1,110 510 600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 530 225 305
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 1,100 535 565
Wolof 0 0 0 1,035 555 480
Yoruba 5 0 0 55 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,350 635 710
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Sign languages 15 10 5 1,770 1,000 775
American Sign Language 10 5 5 90 35 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 700 360 340
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 985 600 385
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 60,370 28,925 31,450
Chinese languages 5 0 5 60,155 28,805 31,345
Cantonese 5 0 0 17,845 8,470 9,375
Hakka 0 0 0 155 75 80
Mandarin 5 5 5 37,075 17,870 19,200
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 1,830 830 1,000
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 780 355 420
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,435 1,190 1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 215 115 100
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 65 40 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 70 45 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 2,375 1,145 1,230
Lao 0 0 0 2,150 1,055 1,100
Thai 0 0 0 225 90 135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5,120 2,540 2,575
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 100 50 55
Turkish 0 0 0 4,715 2,340 2,370
Uyghur 0 0 0 140 75 70
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 50 55
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uralic languages 5 0 0 2,025 895 1,130
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Finnish 5 0 5 50 20 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,945 860 1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 90 60
Multiple responses 80 45 40 322,820 157,960 164,860
English and French 15 10 5 86,715 43,820 42,890
English and non-official language 65 30 35 54,400 26,255 28,140
French and non-official language 0 0 0 139,385 66,610 72,775
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 42,320 21,270 21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,910 10,940 11,970 8,066,555 3,977,275 4,089,285
None 22,620 10,815 11,810 6,825,240 3,356,340 3,468,900
English 40 20 15 513,410 263,670 249,735
French 120 45 80 320,370 158,340 162,030
Non-official language 130 60 70 317,790 154,450 163,340
Aboriginal 5 0 0 5,700 2,645 3,060
Non-Aboriginal 125 60 65 312,085 151,810 160,280
English and French 0 0 0 36,235 18,285 17,955
English and non-official language 0 0 0 28,630 14,075 14,555
French and non-official language 0 0 5 23,470 11,365 12,095
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,420 740 680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,800 9,360 10,440 6,634,295 3,260,155 3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,185 9,030 10,155 6,417,615 3,160,595 3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,274 45,677 31,731 32,975 37,842 28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,190 9,030 10,160 6,419,175 3,160,780 3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,774 39,390 28,896 29,535 33,110 26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,310 8,410 8,900 5,685,690 2,866,470 2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,792 43,871 29,672 30,067 35,597 25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,305 5,535 7,775 4,973,245 2,300,800 2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,663 7,445 6,289 7,307 5,851 8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,775 7,360 7,415 4,627,795 2,408,420 2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,817 44,092 31,955 31,263 35,627 27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 19,855 9,440 10,415 6,634,280 3,260,040 3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,220 9,130 10,090 6,417,010 3,159,415 3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,317 59,949 37,795 42,546 49,087 36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,230 9,125 10,100 6,418,440 3,159,550 3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,231 47,360 31,887 34,887 39,292 30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,410 8,565 8,850 5,685,905 2,866,415 2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,078 58,531 35,991 40,505 47,810 33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,355 5,645 7,710 4,972,650 2,299,595 2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,142 8,119 8,159 8,590 7,846 9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,755 7,435 7,320 4,627,775 2,408,655 2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,240 57,150 37,171 40,382 45,974 34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 19,850 9,440 10,420 6,634,280 3,260,040 3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,870 4,175 3,695 2,036,965 1,114,940 922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,668 60,244 47,942 47,111 51,622 42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,561 74,963 54,941 56,564 62,750 49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.3 91.5 84.0 84.4 88.3 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.8 77.4 71.3 68.4 71.4 64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.7 8.5 16.0 15.6 11.7 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 19,805 9,365 10,440 6,634,295 3,260,155 3,374,140
Without total income 620 330 290 216,685 99,555 117,125
With total income 19,185 9,030 10,155 6,417,615 3,160,595 3,257,020
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.4 97.3 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,055 760 1,300 789,595 351,935 437,660
$10,000 to $19,999 2,860 1,005 1,855 1,188,135 476,630 711,500
$20,000 to $29,999 2,645 975 1,670 976,210 428,390 547,830
$30,000 to $39,999 2,465 1,090 1,380 852,735 414,105 438,625
$40,000 to $49,999 2,395 1,145 1,245 747,995 378,215 369,780
$50,000 to $59,999 1,770 915 855 540,265 292,110 248,150
$60,000 to $69,999 1,310 750 565 375,935 214,805 161,130
$70,000 to $79,999 910 520 390 286,025 164,240 121,790
$80,000 to $89,999 790 430 360 189,350 113,715 75,635
$90,000 to $99,999 555 320 235 122,750 80,090 42,660
$100,000 and over 1,425 1,115 315 348,620 246,360 102,255
$100,000 to $149,999 960 715 240 236,515 164,145 72,370
$150,000 and over 470 395 70 112,105 82,215 29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,800 9,360 10,440 6,634,295 3,260,150 3,374,140
Without after-tax income 615 330 285 215,120 99,375 115,750
With after-tax income 19,190 9,030 10,155 6,419,175 3,160,780 3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 96.5 97.3 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,190 770 1,420 822,725 359,045 463,675
$10,000 to $19,999 2,995 1,085 1,910 1,246,480 505,165 741,315
$20,000 to $29,999 3,155 1,215 1,935 1,192,885 541,080 651,810
$30,000 to $39,999 3,275 1,530 1,750 1,096,510 553,200 543,315
$40,000 to $49,999 2,585 1,285 1,305 793,150 425,040 368,115
$50,000 to $59,999 1,750 1,025 720 498,475 283,130 215,345
$60,000 to $69,999 1,135 620 520 309,415 180,470 128,945
$70,000 to $79,999 785 465 320 167,895 108,500 59,395
$80,000 and over 1,315 1,035 280 291,635 205,155 86,485
$80,000 to $89,999 400 295 100 95,010 64,670 30,335
$90,000 to $99,999 245 185 60 55,980 39,080 16,905
$100,000 and over 675 555 120 140,645 101,405 39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 19,805 9,360 10,440 6,634,295 3,260,155 3,374,145
Without employment income 5,035 2,000 3,025 2,006,505 851,730 1,154,775
With employment income 14,775 7,355 7,415 4,627,790 2,408,420 2,219,375
Percentage with employment income 74.6 78.6 71.0 69.8 73.9 65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,915 845 1,070 606,300 311,780 294,520
$5,000 to $9,999 1,015 425 585 367,030 162,150 204,885
$10,000 to $19,999 1,675 695 980 681,920 305,995 375,920
$20,000 to $29,999 1,585 655 930 586,140 269,950 316,195
$30,000 to $39,999 1,525 690 835 565,425 277,135 288,285
$40,000 to $49,999 1,695 800 895 476,665 247,105 229,560
$50,000 to $59,999 1,295 665 630 359,180 203,580 155,600
$60,000 to $69,999 1,030 580 445 266,650 156,255 110,395
$70,000 to $79,999 705 395 310 224,040 129,890 94,150
$80,000 and over 2,330 1,595 735 494,440 344,585 149,855
$80,000 to $89,999 675 360 310 139,830 90,295 49,540
$90,000 to $99,999 465 285 185 93,860 64,160 29,700
$100,000 and over 1,190 950 235 260,745 190,125 70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,232 ... ... 59,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,055 ... ... 52,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,260 ... ... 1,175,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,514 ... ... 31,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,022 ... ... 28,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,345 ... ... 2,356,430 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,647 ... ... 78,645 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,890 ... ... 67,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 96,672 ... ... 77,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,547 ... ... 63,404 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,255 ... ... 1,174,695 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,002 ... ... 40,042 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,623 ... ... 33,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,350 ... ... 2,356,970 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 112,523 ... ... 95,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,101 ... ... 78,426 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 47,170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 56,315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 190 ... ... 119,570 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 255 ... ... 180,865 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 350 ... ... 179,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 310 ... ... 154,150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... 185,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 375 ... ... 184,435 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 395 ... ... 179,855 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 385 ... ... 170,445 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 720 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 755 ... ... 273,620 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 675 ... ... 241,940 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 640 ... ... 208,620 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 176,355 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,470 ... ... 860,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,155 ... ... 327,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 204,105 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 880 ... ... 192,155 ... ...
$200,000 and over 645 ... ... 136,335 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,605 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 50,445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 57,335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 190 ... ... 120,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 270 ... ... 190,300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 385 ... ... 202,905 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 375 ... ... 187,365 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 465 ... ... 231,765 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 490 ... ... 225,695 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 460 ... ... 211,990 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 465 ... ... 202,760 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 920 ... ... 363,775 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 885 ... ... 309,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 785 ... ... 256,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 690 ... ... 208,765 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 615 ... ... 166,295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,470 ... ... 545,440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,065 ... ... 269,170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 630 ... ... 130,225 ... ...
$150,000 and over 775 ... ... 146,045 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,115 ... ... 2,261,890 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,909 ... ... 79,378 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,917 ... ... 68,152 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,850 ... ... 930,195 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,304 ... ... 70,075 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,668 ... ... 60,224 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,880 ... ... 911,980 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,210 ... ... 105,246 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,400 ... ... 88,844 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,190 ... ... 364,085 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,048 ... ... 52,708 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 47,805 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,115 ... ... 2,262,045 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,914 ... ... 96,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,241 ... ... 79,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 ... ... 929,645 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,034 ... ... 86,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,916 ... ... 70,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 912,560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 141,172 ... ... 122,835 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,400 ... ... 99,279 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,180 ... ... 363,610 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,732 ... ... 61,753 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,430 ... ... 53,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,940 1,240 1,700 1,433,210 711,180 722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,309 40,597 33,237 29,195 31,526 27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,244 35,238 30,304 26,706 28,214 25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,905 1,230 1,680 1,430,625 708,225 722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,097 50,621 37,606 37,684 39,840 35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,248 41,223 32,617 31,513 32,729 30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,755 10,900 11,860 7,965,455 3,941,475 4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,590 4,335 5,255 4,577,885 2,216,770 2,361,115
In the bottom decile 1,460 605 860 747,785 368,385 379,395
In the second decile 1,575 655 915 898,605 408,705 489,900
In the third decile 1,915 845 1,070 997,185 481,975 515,210
In the fourth decile 2,095 975 1,120 996,230 490,275 505,960
In the fifth decile 2,540 1,250 1,290 938,080 467,425 470,655
In the top half of the distribution 13,165 6,565 6,605 3,387,565 1,724,710 1,662,855
In the sixth decile 2,565 1,240 1,330 881,640 444,865 436,775
In the seventh decile 2,630 1,310 1,320 806,685 409,470 397,220
In the eighth decile 2,715 1,345 1,365 700,450 357,000 343,455
In the ninth decile 2,765 1,390 1,375 557,160 286,195 270,960
In the top decile 2,490 1,285 1,205 441,630 227,185 214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,755 10,895 11,860 7,921,505 3,919,560 4,001,945
0 to 17 years 3,710 1,920 1,785 1,564,410 800,455 763,960
0 to 5 years 1,100 570 530 532,410 272,790 259,625
18 to 64 years 15,365 7,290 8,070 5,021,875 2,498,900 2,522,980
65 years and over 3,685 1,680 2,000 1,335,220 620,210 715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,050 840 1,210 1,160,190 542,405 617,785
0 to 17 years 560 290 275 222,955 114,410 108,540
0 to 5 years 190 90 95 75,270 38,595 36,670
18 to 64 years 1,160 445 715 688,130 334,825 353,305
65 years and over 330 110 220 249,110 93,170 155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.0 7.7 10.2 14.6 13.8 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 15.1 15.1 15.4 14.3 14.3 14.2
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 15.8 17.9 14.1 14.1 14.1
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 6.1 8.9 13.7 13.4 14.0
65 years and over (%) 9.0 6.5 11.0 18.7 15.0 21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,180 495 680 731,340 358,085 373,260
0 to 17 years 305 155 150 129,325 66,400 62,925
0 to 5 years 100 45 55 44,375 22,705 21,675
18 to 64 years 820 325 495 514,540 261,485 253,060
65 years and over 55 10 40 87,475 30,205 57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 4.5 5.7 9.2 9.1 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.1 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.1 7.9 10.4 8.3 8.3 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 4.5 6.1 10.2 10.5 10.0
65 years and over (%) 1.5 0.6 2.0 6.6 4.9 8.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,755 10,935 11,825 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
Official languages 22,720 10,915 11,805 7,891,110 3,911,220 3,979,890
English 22,715 10,910 11,805 3,930,690 2,058,470 1,872,225
French 1,295 505 790 7,522,350 3,725,145 3,797,200
Non-official languages 540 245 290 1,610,980 776,265 834,720
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50,890 25,190 25,700
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 37,515 18,545 18,965
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 34,415 17,050 17,370
Atikamekw 0 0 0 6,640 3,335 3,305
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 9,850 4,735 5,115
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 775 385 385
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 260 130 130
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 35 25 10
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 17,175 8,600 8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 885 460 420
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 880 460 425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 2,340 1,105 1,235
Algonquin 0 0 0 2,240 1,055 1,185
Ojibway 0 0 0 105 50 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 10
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 12,595 6,270 6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 12,485 6,210 6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 60 60
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 740 360 375
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 690 350 335
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 15 35
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 30 15 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 40 55
Non-Aboriginal languages 540 250 290 1,560,375 751,215 809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 30 0 301,035 157,545 143,490
Berber languages 0 0 0 27,595 14,650 12,945
Kabyle 0 0 0 16,170 8,580 7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 11,580 6,150 5,425
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,550 745 805
Bilen 0 0 0 35 20 10
Oromo 0 0 0 45 30 10
Somali 0 0 0 1,460 680 780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 30 25 0 286,625 149,970 136,660
Amharic 20 15 0 1,145 540 600
Arabic 10 0 0 267,965 140,280 127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 195 95 95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 18,035 9,490 8,540
Maltese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 420 195 225
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 85 95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 810 430 380
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 46,050 21,955 24,095
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 11,840 5,620 6,220
Vietnamese 0 0 0 34,580 16,520 18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 31,230 11,820 19,410
Bikol 0 0 0 105 45 60
Cebuano 0 0 10 1,105 360 750
Fijian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 540 195 350
Ilocano 0 0 0 2,500 890 1,610
Malagasy 0 0 0 1,980 940 1,040
Malay 0 0 0 1,210 525 690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 195 95 100
Pangasinan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 25 35 26,705 9,785 16,915
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 10 45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 540 270 275
Creole languages 0 0 0 115,445 51,970 63,475
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 4,910 2,285 2,620
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 108,315 48,615 59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 2,835 1,390 1,445
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 18,710 9,495 9,210
Kannada 0 0 0 415 210 205
Malayalam 20 10 10 510 285 220
Tamil 0 0 0 17,245 8,680 8,565
Telugu 0 0 0 930 540 390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Indo-European languages 250 140 115 912,945 435,785 477,155
Albanian 0 0 0 3,375 1,730 1,645
Armenian 0 0 0 20,290 9,790 10,500
Balto-Slavic languages 15 15 0 88,425 41,725 46,700
Baltic languages 0 0 0 1,080 500 585
Latvian 0 0 0 335 150 185
Lithuanian 0 0 0 755 350 410
Slavic languages 20 10 0 87,520 41,315 46,205
Belarusan 0 0 0 365 150 215
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,975 990 985
Bulgarian 0 0 0 7,345 3,595 3,750
Croatian 0 0 0 3,580 1,760 1,820
Czech 0 0 0 2,070 975 1,095
Macedonian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Polish 10 10 10 17,760 8,090 9,665
Russian 0 10 0 46,665 22,265 24,400
Serbian 0 0 0 4,050 1,980 2,070
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 2,385 1,140 1,245
Slovak 0 0 0 1,520 705 820
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 970 490 480
Ukrainian 0 0 0 9,015 3,885 5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 75 75
Celtic languages 0 0 0 495 305 195
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 155 95 65
Welsh 0 0 0 85 45 40
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 175 95
Germanic languages 75 30 45 63,370 31,835 31,530
Afrikaans 0 0 0 415 260 150
Danish 0 0 0 835 410 420
Dutch 10 0 10 5,060 2,665 2,395
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 55 30 35 43,475 21,950 21,530
Icelandic 0 0 0 140 80 60
Norwegian 0 0 0 510 255 255
Swedish 0 0 0 1,580 785 795
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 760 265 495
Yiddish 0 0 0 12,375 6,225 6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 270 125 140
Greek 10 0 0 51,060 25,520 25,540
Indo-Iranian languages 60 45 15 93,655 48,040 45,615
Indo-Aryan languages 55 45 15 59,570 30,870 28,700
Bengali 0 0 0 12,870 6,610 6,260
Gujarati 0 0 0 7,950 3,860 4,090
Hindi 30 25 10 15,570 8,285 7,280
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 35 15
Konkani 0 10 0 150 70 75
Marathi 0 0 0 475 240 230
Nepali 0 0 0 1,445 725 720
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 35 20
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 25 0 17,860 9,690 8,165
Sindhi 0 0 0 500 240 255
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 1,335 625 710
Urdu 0 0 0 16,545 8,655 7,890
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35,420 17,830 17,585
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,255 665 590
Pashto 0 0 0 1,825 1,005 825
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 32,965 16,560 16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 845 425 420
Italic (Romance) languages 95 45 50 627,545 293,620 333,920
Catalan 0 0 0 890 525 365
Italian 40 25 20 173,710 84,430 89,275
Portuguese 10 0 10 55,100 27,620 27,475
Romanian 0 0 0 42,655 20,550 22,110
Spanish 55 20 35 390,355 177,610 212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 490 345 145
Japanese 20 10 15 7,040 3,340 3,695
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Georgian 0 0 0 215 105 110
Korean 15 0 15 6,260 2,825 3,430
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 270 135 130
Mongolian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 52,840 26,665 26,175
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 1,800 945 855
Bamanankan 0 0 0 2,385 1,240 1,145
Edo 0 0 0 190 95 95
Ewe 0 0 0 1,410 865 545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 3,400 1,785 1,620
Ga 0 0 0 315 155 160
Ganda 0 0 0 90 40 55
Igbo 10 0 0 275 190 90
Lingala 0 0 0 9,630 4,430 5,200
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 4,490 2,210 2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 3,535 1,640 1,895
Shona 10 10 0 150 75 80
Swahili 0 0 0 8,015 4,080 3,935
Wolof 0 0 0 6,555 3,545 3,015
Yoruba 10 10 0 885 485 395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 17,720 9,125 8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 695 345 350
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 695 345 350
Sign languages 95 35 55 7,775 3,095 4,675
American Sign Language 75 30 40 675 245 435
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 4,405 1,590 2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 2,960 1,350 1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 90,460 42,695 47,770
Chinese languages 35 10 20 90,060 42,480 47,580
Cantonese 15 15 10 31,885 14,900 16,980
Hakka 0 0 0 545 240 310
Mandarin 25 0 20 59,240 27,560 31,685
Min Dong 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 4,215 1,860 2,350
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 1,230 535 690
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 4,800 2,380 2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 430 235 195
Burmese 0 0 0 140 75 60
Karenic languages 0 0 0 105 55 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 65 50 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 65 80
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 7,280 3,400 3,880
Lao 0 0 0 5,785 2,850 2,935
Thai 0 0 0 2,255 875 1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages 0 10 0 12,475 6,265 6,210
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 510 275 235
Turkish 0 0 0 11,415 5,755 5,665
Uyghur 0 0 0 230 110 120
Uzbek 0 0 0 230 105 125
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 235 115 120
Uralic languages 0 0 0 7,870 3,710 4,160
Estonian 0 0 0 150 55 95
Finnish 0 0 0 500 195 305
Hungarian 0 0 0 7,215 3,450 3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 2,140 1,170 970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,760 10,930 11,830 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,420 10,745 11,685 7,585,545 3,753,190 3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,580 1,830 1,745 1,521,230 779,620 741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,845 8,915 9,935 6,064,310 2,973,575 3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 335 190 145 379,910 188,245 191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,755 10,930 11,825 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,210 10,630 11,575 6,788,085 3,365,345 3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 450 240 210 1,091,310 530,325 560,980
Before 1981 140 100 45 238,655 117,080 121,575
1981 to 1990 50 10 45 127,340 63,150 64,190
1991 to 2000 35 0 30 187,860 89,210 98,650
2001 to 2010 70 35 40 322,280 155,785 166,495
2001 to 2005 20 10 15 140,170 67,835 72,335
2006 to 2010 50 25 20 182,115 87,945 94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 150 85 65 215,170 105,105 110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 65 35 86,065 45,765 40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 450 240 210 1,091,305 530,325 560,980
Under 5 years 65 30 30 112,930 54,600 58,330
5 to 14 years 55 25 30 174,020 87,165 86,855
15 to 24 years 85 55 30 215,350 98,880 116,475
25 to 44 years 230 120 110 515,770 256,095 259,675
45 years and over 15 0 10 73,230 33,590 39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 450 240 210 1,091,305 530,330 560,980
Americas 100 60 40 247,505 113,190 134,315
Brazil 10 10 0 7,345 3,515 3,830
Colombia 10 0 0 25,580 11,645 13,935
El Salvador 0 0 0 11,120 5,500 5,615
Guyana 0 0 0 2,490 1,085 1,410
Haiti 0 0 0 80,965 35,375 45,585
Jamaica 10 10 0 4,665 2,040 2,625
Mexico 0 0 0 15,820 7,090 8,730
Peru 0 0 0 13,265 5,945 7,325
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 4,075 1,840 2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 40 25 25,955 12,800 13,155
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 15 56,235 26,370 29,870
Europe 170 110 65 311,090 154,910 156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 3,785 1,890 1,895
Croatia 0 0 0 2,140 1,085 1,050
France 0 0 0 81,225 43,490 37,735
Germany 20 20 0 9,750 4,365 5,390
Greece 0 0 0 18,420 9,135 9,285
Hungary 0 0 0 3,325 1,620 1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 820 485 330
Italy 10 10 0 51,025 25,370 25,655
Netherlands 10 0 0 1,990 1,035 955
Poland 0 0 0 10,735 4,675 6,060
Portugal 15 0 10 18,985 9,185 9,800
Romania 0 0 10 28,695 13,695 15,005
Russian Federation 0 0 0 11,355 4,975 6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 1,790 830 960
Ukraine 0 0 0 8,670 3,800 4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 95 60 40 12,905 6,645 6,260
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 45,500 22,630 22,870
Africa 60 35 25 241,410 125,250 116,165
Algeria 0 0 0 59,465 31,180 28,280
Egypt 0 0 0 19,490 10,290 9,200
Ethiopia 20 10 10 995 495 495
Kenya 0 0 0 785 355 430
Morocco 0 0 0 60,700 31,435 29,270
Nigeria 35 15 20 1,340 740 600
Somalia 0 0 0 580 270 310
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 865 475 385
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 97,200 50,005 47,190
Asia 110 35 75 289,825 136,175 153,655
Afghanistan 0 0 0 7,280 3,640 3,640
Bangladesh 10 0 0 7,940 3,990 3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 0 20 49,555 19,905 29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 4,730 2,290 2,435
India 20 10 10 17,865 9,195 8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 17,760 8,880 8,885
Iraq 0 0 0 3,735 1,960 1,775
Japan 0 0 0 1,725 395 1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 4,230 1,995 2,230
Lebanon 0 0 0 39,135 20,800 18,340
Pakistan 0 0 0 10,010 5,260 4,750
Philippines 30 15 20 24,410 9,040 15,370
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 10,715 5,335 5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 17,775 8,800 8,980
Taiwan 10 0 0 2,735 1,100 1,635
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25,440 11,765 13,675
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 10 44,795 21,840 22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 1,480 805 670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 150 85 65 215,170 105,105 110,065
Americas 20 20 0 47,710 22,625 25,085
Brazil 0 0 0 3,010 1,495 1,520
Colombia 0 0 0 7,540 3,465 4,075
Cuba 0 0 0 2,565 1,260 1,315
Haiti 0 0 0 16,880 7,690 9,190
Jamaica 0 0 0 190 140 55
Mexico 0 0 0 4,210 1,955 2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 15 0 3,990 2,265 1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 1,955 935 1,020
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 7,365 3,425 3,935
Europe 15 15 0 39,320 20,085 19,235
France 0 0 0 20,030 10,855 9,175
Germany 0 0 0 580 250 330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 135 105 35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 3,750 1,695 2,055
Romania 0 0 0 2,945 1,260 1,685
Russian Federation 0 0 0 1,970 865 1,105
Ukraine 0 0 0 2,460 1,110 1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 860 565 290
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 6,590 3,385 3,205
Africa 45 30 20 74,200 37,110 37,090
Algeria 0 0 0 16,380 8,060 8,320
Cameroon 0 0 0 7,550 3,705 3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 3,370 1,655 1,715
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 5,070 2,505 2,565
Egypt 0 0 0 4,360 2,260 2,095
Eritrea 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 20 10 10 125 65 60
Morocco 0 0 0 13,475 6,675 6,805
Nigeria 25 15 15 540 280 260
Somalia 0 0 0 95 40 50
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 175 115 60
Tunisia 0 0 0 5,855 3,025 2,825
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 17,155 8,690 8,470
Asia 60 20 35 53,595 25,070 28,525
Afghanistan 0 0 0 1,555 715 840
Bangladesh 0 0 0 860 455 405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 10,705 4,805 5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 120 35 80
India 15 10 0 2,960 1,555 1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 7,505 3,545 3,960
Iraq 0 0 0 985 465 515
Israel 0 0 0 645 390 255
Japan 0 0 0 330 30 295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 825 370 455
Lebanon 0 0 0 3,955 2,100 1,860
Nepal 0 0 0 360 165 195
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,815 920 895
Philippines 35 10 20 5,635 2,345 3,290
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 435 210 225
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 860 380 480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 7,455 3,740 3,715
Taiwan 0 0 0 170 60 105
Turkey 10 10 0 585 300 285
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 300 160 145
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,505 560 945
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 4,025 1,765 2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 345 215 135
Australia 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 155 95 65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,755 10,930 11,825 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 620 340 285 1,204,895 590,175 614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 660 315 345 792,085 399,535 392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,475 10,280 11,200 5,968,475 2,951,730 3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 325 150 170 867,685 420,465 447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 180 75 100 469,015 243,915 225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 85 45 40 224,720 137,975 86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 90 30 60 244,300 105,945 138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 65 70 241,225 96,130 145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 146,295 75,100 71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 11,150 5,320 5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,760 10,930 11,825 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 810 325 490 182,885 91,890 90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 750 290 460 175,960 88,635 87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 515 200 315 92,655 45,510 47,145
Métis 100 40 60 69,365 36,260 33,100
Inuk (Inuit) 135 50 80 13,940 6,865 7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 2,760 1,330 1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 35 20 4,170 1,930 2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,950 10,610 11,340 7,782,560 3,849,550 3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,755 10,930 11,825 7,965,455 3,941,440 4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 360 165 200 77,490 38,580 38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,400 10,770 11,630 7,887,960 3,902,860 3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,755 10,930 11,825 7,965,455 3,941,440 4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 215 110 110 118,780 58,535 60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 105 95 115,480 56,930 58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 155 80 80 87,700 42,730 44,965
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 17,585 9,225 8,360
Inuit single ancestry 40 15 20 10,200 4,980 5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 3,300 1,605 1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 2,220 1,115 1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 995 455 540
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 65 25 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,050 395 645 240,650 113,905 126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,020 385 635 235,365 111,205 124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 770 290 485 193,625 90,650 102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 30 37,080 18,320 18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 55 120 4,660 2,230 2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 10 15 5,280 2,700 2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 4,040 2,105 1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 990 475 515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 225 110 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,495 10,425 11,070 7,606,025 3,769,000 3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,755 10,935 11,825 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 400 200 200 1,032,365 505,180 527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 80 60 25 90,335 46,750 43,585
Chinese 45 15 25 99,505 44,370 55,135
Black 140 75 65 319,230 154,110 165,120
Filipino 50 20 30 34,910 14,275 20,635
Latin American 15 15 10 133,920 64,655 69,260
Arab 0 10 0 213,740 113,420 100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 62,820 29,960 32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 32,405 16,200 16,210
Korean 15 0 15 8,055 3,865 4,190
Japanese 10 0 0 4,570 1,755 2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 9,840 4,670 5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 0 15 23,045 11,160 11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,350 10,730 11,625 6,933,085 3,436,260 3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,755 10,930 11,825 7,965,455 3,941,435 4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins 1,265 505 760 359,430 172,440 186,985
First Nations (North American Indian) 955 380 575 289,610 137,550 152,065
Inuit 260 90 165 17,175 8,300 8,880
Métis 95 50 55 61,260 30,915 30,345
Other North American origins 12,040 5,740 6,300 4,850,145 2,390,545 2,459,605
Acadian 0 0 0 34,785 16,440 18,345
American 40 20 20 45,050 21,470 23,580
Canadian 11,825 5,635 6,195 4,647,840 2,288,280 2,359,555
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 750 370 380
Newfoundlander 230 110 120 570 280 295
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 365 155 215
Ontarian 0 0 0 1,345 660 685
Québécois 0 0 0 184,005 93,895 90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 205 110 100
European origins 13,460 6,410 7,045 3,037,890 1,511,060 1,526,825
British Isles origins 12,990 6,165 6,825 745,715 360,135 385,575
Channel Islander 10 0 10 1,440 725 720
Cornish 0 0 0 70 35 40
English 9,410 4,470 4,940 228,520 111,855 116,670
Irish 6,060 2,860 3,195 446,215 211,545 234,665
Manx 10 0 0 200 105 95
Scottish 1,780 900 880 215,030 103,395 111,635
Welsh 220 140 75 10,765 5,075 5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 295 120 170 32,525 15,440 17,080
French origins 995 460 535 1,878,795 941,770 937,025
Alsatian 0 0 0 1,050 520 525
Breton 0 0 0 11,140 5,410 5,725
Corsican 0 0 0 1,270 690 580
French 995 460 535 1,870,545 937,665 932,875
Western European origins (except French origins) 540 255 285 244,380 119,115 125,260
Austrian 10 0 0 12,710 6,285 6,430
Bavarian 0 0 0 40 30 20
Belgian 15 15 0 51,340 25,295 26,050
Dutch 95 40 50 26,000 12,805 13,190
Flemish 0 0 0 1,345 660 685
Frisian 0 0 0 15 20 0
German 470 210 255 142,225 68,250 73,975
Luxembourger 0 0 0 910 445 460
Swiss 25 10 15 24,500 12,615 11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 125 80 50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 200 85 115 25,460 12,490 12,975
Danish 35 15 20 5,700 2,815 2,885
Finnish 0 0 0 3,130 1,430 1,700
Icelandic 15 0 10 955 480 470
Norwegian 65 25 40 7,820 3,835 3,985
Swedish 65 25 45 6,840 3,275 3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 2,500 1,265 1,230
Eastern European origins 175 80 100 249,940 121,660 128,285
Bulgarian 10 0 0 9,570 4,675 4,895
Byelorussian 0 0 0 2,530 1,235 1,295
Czech 0 0 0 6,295 2,965 3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 2,150 1,100 1,050
Estonian 0 0 0 890 460 435
Hungarian 0 10 0 28,280 13,970 14,310
Latvian 0 0 0 1,740 835 905
Lithuanian 15 0 15 6,630 3,320 3,305
Moldovan 0 0 0 7,620 3,710 3,900
Polish 85 15 70 79,040 38,705 40,335
Romanian 25 20 10 53,060 25,935 27,125
Russian 10 15 0 55,230 26,405 28,830
Slovak 0 0 0 4,770 2,375 2,395
Ukrainian 45 25 25 42,550 20,575 21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 2,900 1,505 1,400
Southern European origins 280 115 160 549,750 273,670 276,080
Albanian 10 10 0 3,760 1,950 1,805
Bosnian 0 0 0 2,970 1,485 1,490
Catalan 0 0 0 735 395 340
Croatian 0 0 0 6,745 3,375 3,370
Cypriot 0 0 0 480 240 245
Greek 45 20 25 71,330 36,235 35,090
Italian 75 40 30 326,700 162,650 164,045
Kosovar 0 0 0 505 295 210
Macedonian 10 0 10 775 400 370
Maltese 0 0 0 1,220 615 610
Montenegrin 0 0 0 450 250 200
Portuguese 100 40 65 69,805 34,825 34,980
Serbian 0 0 0 5,950 2,915 3,040
Sicilian 0 0 0 1,435 710 725
Slovenian 0 0 0 2,510 1,225 1,280
Spanish 45 20 30 85,360 41,745 43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 3,270 1,595 1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 300 155 145
Other European origins 40 15 25 38,670 19,875 18,800
Basque 20 10 0 3,620 1,930 1,690
Jewish 0 0 0 25,235 12,955 12,280
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 475 270 205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 360 180 185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 0 0 9,215 4,690 4,530
Caribbean origins 80 45 30 201,625 93,935 107,690
Antiguan 0 0 0 380 170 205
Bahamian 0 0 0 430 205 225
Barbadian 10 10 0 5,570 2,585 2,985
Bermudan 0 0 0 115 50 65
Carib 0 0 0 405 150 255
Cuban 25 10 20 9,830 4,800 5,035
Dominican 0 0 0 11,560 5,320 6,235
Grenadian 0 0 0 1,965 790 1,175
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 1,010 475 535
Haitian 0 0 0 143,165 66,245 76,925
Jamaican 30 25 0 14,100 6,785 7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 360 200 160
Martinican 0 0 0 1,775 820 950
Montserratan 0 0 0 240 140 105
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 530 270 255
St. Lucian 0 0 0 860 450 405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 6,585 2,925 3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 4,020 1,695 2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 5,635 2,610 3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 4,195 1,995 2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 25 40 167,275 81,215 86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 6,100 2,885 3,210
Arawak 0 0 0 180 60 120
Argentinian 0 0 0 4,950 2,490 2,460
Belizean 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bolivian 0 0 0 1,730 815 915
Brazilian 0 0 10 8,345 4,075 4,275
Chilean 0 0 0 14,060 7,055 7,005
Colombian 15 0 10 33,965 15,915 18,050
Costa Rican 0 0 0 1,180 570 610
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 2,720 1,255 1,470
Guatemalan 25 10 15 10,175 5,380 4,795
Guyanese 0 0 0 3,670 1,810 1,860
Hispanic 20 15 15 1,155 570 585
Honduran 0 0 0 4,335 2,135 2,200
Maya 0 0 0 1,670 935 735
Mexican 15 0 10 26,930 13,185 13,745
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 2,805 1,360 1,445
Panamanian 0 0 0 1,460 755 710
Paraguayan 0 0 0 365 155 205
Peruvian 0 0 0 19,735 9,240 10,495
Salvadorean 0 10 0 19,200 9,535 9,665
Uruguayan 0 0 0 1,755 815 940
Venezuelan 0 0 10 7,475 3,430 4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 15 15 5,845 2,965 2,880
African origins 110 55 55 382,665 196,910 185,755
Central and West African origins 55 20 30 86,695 44,720 41,975
Akan 0 0 0 630 325 310
Angolan 0 0 0 875 425 450
Ashanti 0 0 0 120 90 35
Beninese 0 0 0 4,125 2,220 1,915
Burkinabe 0 0 0 2,465 1,325 1,145
Cameroonian 0 0 0 17,095 8,635 8,465
Chadian 0 0 0 1,045 525 520
Congolese 0 0 0 20,210 9,960 10,250
Edo 0 0 0 110 60 45
Ewe 0 0 0 460 265 200
Gabonese 0 0 0 1,165 545 620
Gambian 0 0 0 150 95 55
Ghanaian 0 0 0 3,235 1,660 1,575
Guinean 0 0 0 5,255 2,765 2,485
Ibo 0 0 0 185 95 95
Ivorian 0 0 0 8,545 4,350 4,200
Liberian 0 0 0 150 60 90
Malian 0 0 0 3,535 1,755 1,775
Malinké 0 0 0 635 340 295
Nigerian 40 15 25 2,820 1,510 1,310
Peulh 0 0 0 2,110 1,080 1,030
Senegalese 0 0 0 8,250 4,420 3,835
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 110 55 55
Togolese 0 0 0 4,080 2,210 1,870
Wolof 0 0 0 660 390 270
Yoruba 15 10 0 460 225 235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 6,955 3,690 3,275
North African origins 0 0 0 225,125 117,725 107,410
Algerian 0 0 0 60,375 31,185 29,190
Berber 0 0 0 33,825 17,840 15,985
Coptic 0 0 0 685 385 305
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 29,400 15,295 14,100
Libyan 0 0 0 1,075 590 485
Maure 0 0 0 530 290 240
Moroccan 0 0 0 85,940 44,520 41,420
Sudanese 0 0 0 370 220 150
Tunisian 0 0 0 21,475 11,775 9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 3,340 1,845 1,490
Southern and East African origins 30 30 10 28,925 14,225 14,705
Afrikaner 0 0 0 115 75 40
Amhara 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 1,905 1,040 870
Burundian 0 0 0 6,015 2,945 3,070
Djiboutian 0 0 0 450 205 245
Eritrean 0 0 0 580 290 290
Ethiopian 30 25 10 1,575 785 785
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 530 270 260
Malagasy 0 0 0 3,735 1,815 1,920
Mauritian 0 0 0 3,695 1,735 1,960
Oromo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 5,130 2,445 2,685
Seychellois 0 0 0 775 345 425
Somali 0 0 0 1,785 865 915
South African 0 0 0 900 490 420
Tanzanian 0 0 0 325 190 140
Tigrian 0 0 0 95 35 55
Ugandan 0 0 0 290 135 160
Zambian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 300 150 145
Zulu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 1,790 915 875
Other African origins 20 0 15 46,805 22,845 23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 3,800 1,845 1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 0 20 43,785 21,415 22,370
Asian origins 360 185 175 563,150 275,170 287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 60 30 30 240,795 123,985 116,810
Afghan 0 0 0 10,945 5,550 5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 44,875 23,680 21,195
Armenian 0 0 0 27,380 13,515 13,865
Assyrian 0 0 0 370 205 165
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 555 295 255
Georgian 0 0 0 635 295 345
Hazara 0 0 0 385 190 200
Iranian 10 0 0 25,530 12,845 12,685
Iraqi 0 0 0 5,520 2,780 2,740
Israeli 0 0 0 6,060 3,235 2,830
Jordanian 0 0 0 1,610 840 770
Kazakh 0 0 0 620 295 325
Kurd 0 0 0 2,135 1,180 960
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 260 140 120
Lebanese 40 20 20 78,140 40,695 37,450
Palestinian 0 0 0 6,865 3,520 3,345
Pashtun 0 0 0 515 280 235
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 645 390 255
Syrian 0 0 0 27,465 13,845 13,620
Tajik 0 0 0 390 180 210
Tatar 0 0 0 910 430 485
Turk 10 0 10 15,060 7,520 7,545
Turkmen 0 0 0 65 45 25
Uighur 0 0 0 375 185 190
Uzbek 0 0 0 465 210 255
Yemeni 0 0 0 805 450 355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 2,465 1,385 1,075
South Asian origins 105 75 30 95,670 48,925 46,745
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 7,075 3,625 3,450
Bengali 0 0 0 4,125 2,035 2,090
Bhutanese 0 0 0 420 205 215
East Indian 100 70 30 51,650 26,505 25,140
Goan 0 0 0 210 105 110
Gujarati 0 0 0 420 205 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 260 155 105
Nepali 0 0 0 930 460 470
Pakistani 0 0 0 13,535 7,000 6,535
Punjabi 0 0 0 2,970 1,675 1,295
Sinhalese 10 0 0 310 135 175
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 14,750 7,300 7,450
Tamil 0 0 0 3,100 1,610 1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 2,135 1,190 945
East and Southeast Asian origins 195 85 105 229,985 103,805 126,180
Burmese 0 0 0 530 270 255
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15,345 7,360 7,985
Chinese 90 45 40 121,445 54,595 66,850
Filipino 65 30 35 37,910 15,590 22,320
Hmong 0 0 0 35 10 20
Indonesian 0 0 0 1,320 570 755
Japanese 15 0 20 6,495 2,615 3,875
Karen 0 0 0 95 55 40
Korean 20 0 20 8,740 4,155 4,580
Laotian 0 0 0 7,625 3,860 3,770
Malaysian 10 10 0 645 300 340
Mongolian 0 0 0 960 470 485
Singaporean 0 0 0 105 65 40
Taiwanese 10 0 10 2,205 940 1,265
Thai 10 0 10 2,695 1,065 1,635
Tibetan 0 0 0 80 45 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 43,080 20,790 22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 275 125 155
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 1,765 905 865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 1,770 905 860
Oceania origins 15 0 0 3,250 1,730 1,515
Australian 0 0 0 2,055 1,125 935
New Zealander 0 0 0 490 245 245
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 785 410 380
Fijian 0 0 10 70 25 40
Hawaiian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Maori 0 0 0 90 55 35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 290 145 145
Samoan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 295 155 145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Owner 6,955 ... ... 2,163,735 ... ...
Renter 2,645 ... ... 1,362,010 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,605 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
Condominium 325 ... ... 413,325 ... ...
Not condominium 9,285 ... ... 3,118,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 23,725 ... ...
1 bedroom 700 ... ... 573,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,690 ... ... 1,100,310 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,320 ... ... 1,157,300 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,885 ... ... 676,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,390 ... ... 1,258,215 ... ...
5 rooms 1,050 ... ... 620,935 ... ...
6 rooms 1,430 ... ... 432,090 ... ...
7 rooms 1,515 ... ... 403,255 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,220 ... ... 817,165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,580 ... ... 3,492,135 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 39,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,605 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
Suitable 9,465 ... ... 3,398,910 ... ...
Not suitable 135 ... ... 132,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,605 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
1960 or before 530 ... ... 894,495 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,815 ... ... 1,116,760 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,250 ... ... 503,495 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,745 ... ... 369,020 ... ...
2001 to 2005 470 ... ... 196,830 ... ...
2006 to 2010 385 ... ... 241,545 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 400 ... ... 209,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,240 ... ... 3,304,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 365 ... ... 227,040 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,185 ... ... 2,221,970 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,245 ... ... 1,264,195 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 175 ... ... 45,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,605 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 245 ... ... 119,495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,285 ... ... 498,070 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,440 ... ... 603,840 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,135 ... ... 682,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,100 ... ... 731,390 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,490 ... ... 541,630 ... ...
75 to 84 years 710 ... ... 270,280 ... ...
85 years and over 200 ... ... 84,680 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,595 ... ... 3,496,460 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,755 ... ... 2,763,105 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,835 ... ... 733,355 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,745 ... ... 647,975 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,960 ... ... 2,141,690 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.6 ... ... 61.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,206 ... ... 983 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,247 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,337 ... ... 250,302 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 308,324 ... ... 290,484 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,645 ... ... 1,358,265 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.8 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.5 ... ... 33.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 856 ... ... 720 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 775 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,850 9,435 10,415 6,634,280 3,260,035 3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,690 1,320 1,375 1,323,070 674,955 648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,860 2,835 3,020 1,426,980 674,820 752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,300 5,280 6,025 3,884,235 1,910,260 1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,840 1,235 605 1,120,730 681,515 439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 865 445 420 806,585 435,090 371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 970 790 180 314,145 246,425 67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,580 2,250 3,330 1,165,515 506,775 658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 560 245 315 236,255 93,680 142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,550 1,775 1,361,730 628,290 733,440
Bachelor's degree 2,340 1,045 1,290 872,060 384,275 487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 95 115 118,955 54,255 64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 30 20 39,045 19,865 19,185
Master's degree 660 330 325 281,215 139,280 141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 20 50,455 30,615 19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,245 6,315 6,930 4,371,935 2,167,810 2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,075 590 485 580,635 323,880 256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,260 1,690 1,565 808,955 396,620 412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,910 4,035 4,885 2,982,345 1,447,305 1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,270 850 425 866,595 513,575 353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 625 315 310 631,795 330,140 301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 535 110 234,800 183,440 51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,460 1,780 2,680 832,430 367,185 465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 405 185 220 167,025 67,530 99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,780 1,220 1,560 1,116,300 499,010 617,290
Bachelor's degree 1,975 840 1,130 712,935 308,760 404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 170 65 100 94,240 40,085 54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 35 15 30,775 13,505 17,270
Master's degree 540 255 285 238,300 113,895 124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 35 20 40,050 22,780 17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,855 9,435 10,420 6,634,280 3,260,040 3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,550 4,160 4,395 2,750,050 1,349,775 1,400,270
Education 815 275 545 273,320 62,470 210,845
13. Education 815 270 545 273,320 62,470 210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 265 125 140 156,720 71,485 85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 50 10 25,380 18,280 7,100
50. Visual and performing arts 205 80 130 131,340 53,200 78,140
Humanities 425 185 240 215,735 86,065 129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 32,180 7,165 25,020
23. English language and literature/letters 130 55 85 12,900 4,060 8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 90 30 60 103,120 42,685 60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 880 395 485
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 10 10,400 6,650 3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 45 30 10,125 6,200 3,930
54. History 45 25 25 17,055 9,990 7,065
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 29,070 8,920 20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 765 225 540 380,995 125,025 255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 4,315 1,165 3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 10 40 48,530 16,690 31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 25 155 77,470 6,070 71,400
22. Legal professions and studies 90 15 80 67,185 25,785 41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 9,905 2,035 7,870
42. Psychology 135 35 100 57,335 14,030 43,305
45. Social sciences 295 135 155 116,255 59,245 57,015
Business, management and public administration 2,940 855 2,090 879,190 321,450 557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 815 300 520
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 35 135 47,715 10,490 37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,755 805 1,945 830,660 310,665 519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 285 160 125 140,990 76,780 64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 50 65 49,705 20,900 28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 55 35 23,210 13,865 9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 21,890 10,810 11,080
40. Physical sciences 60 50 10 39,060 27,545 11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 7,120 3,660 3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 575 325 255 152,105 104,850 47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 510 285 225 125,480 92,730 32,750
25. Library science 25 10 15 11,110 2,145 8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 15 13,415 8,365 5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 2,100 1,605 495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,555 2,305 245 828,400 758,350 70,055
04. Architecture and related services 30 30 0 29,015 17,055 11,960
14. Engineering 340 290 50 150,450 124,585 25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 570 135 150,640 135,445 15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 60 20 40
46. Construction trades 640 625 15 185,385 179,995 5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 615 590 30 184,280 178,510 5,770
48. Precision production 225 205 25 128,580 122,750 5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 80 30 85,485 56,900 28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 45 20 51,770 30,870 20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 10 33,715 26,025 7,690
Health and related fields 1,645 235 1,415 480,230 95,450 384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 45 40 27,955 14,675 13,280
51. Health professions and related programs 1,550 175 1,370 441,105 74,630 366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 11,160 6,140 5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services 920 515 405 290,005 151,070 138,935
12. Personal and culinary services 500 125 380 164,595 43,720 120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 290 270 20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 1,345 1,245 100
43. Security and protective services 165 145 20 54,625 42,415 12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving 250 245 10 69,160 63,425 5,740
Other 0 0 0 1,055 375 680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 1,055 375 675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,250 6,315 6,935 4,371,935 2,167,805 2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,330 2,280 2,055 1,389,585 720,500 669,085
Education 565 175 395 180,615 37,990 142,625
13. Education 565 170 395 180,615 37,990 142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 90 115 122,045 55,575 66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 30 10 19,510 13,740 5,770
50. Visual and performing arts 170 65 105 102,535 41,830 60,705
Humanities 300 135 170 138,330 54,580 83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 25,220 5,455 19,765
23. English language and literature/letters 100 45 60 9,585 2,990 6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 25 40 57,730 25,305 32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 600 255 350
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 6,980 4,415 2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 15 5,415 3,380 2,035
54. History 30 10 20 12,235 7,140 5,095
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 20,555 5,640 14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law 675 190 490 301,550 95,120 206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 3,550 925 2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 10 40 40,275 13,900 26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 160 25 130 63,120 4,295 58,825
22. Legal professions and studies 75 15 60 53,620 18,830 34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 6,840 1,420 5,420
42. Psychology 115 35 90 44,540 10,255 34,285
45. Social sciences 260 105 150 89,610 45,495 44,110
Business, management and public administration 2,385 645 1,740 706,400 248,920 457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 615 215 400
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 20 110 38,320 7,835 30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,240 615 1,620 667,470 240,870 426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies 240 135 110 92,480 49,390 43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 45 55 40,895 16,635 24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 55 30 12,450 7,435 5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 4,175 2,385 1,785
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 29,705 20,255 9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 5,255 2,675 2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 545 305 240 132,750 91,865 40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 490 275 215 112,715 83,240 29,470
25. Library science 10 0 10 8,720 1,665 7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 15 9,725 5,815 3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 1,585 1,150 440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,900 1,700 205 639,185 577,845 61,335
04. Architecture and related services 20 25 0 24,260 13,870 10,385
14. Engineering 275 235 45 126,835 103,165 23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 540 430 110 116,595 103,710 12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 50 15 30
46. Construction trades 460 455 0 134,865 130,350 4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 445 420 25 139,935 135,155 4,780
48. Precision production 160 140 20 96,655 91,580 5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 60 30 69,865 45,215 24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 25 25 41,755 23,965 17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 30 0 28,110 21,250 6,860
Health and related fields 1,290 195 1,095 368,600 72,245 296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 40 35 22,660 11,635 11,030
51. Health professions and related programs 1,200 145 1,055 337,320 56,510 280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 8,620 4,110 4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 420 300 229,640 118,260 111,375
12. Personal and culinary services 375 100 280 129,245 32,830 96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 225 200 25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 875 795 80
43. Security and protective services 140 115 25 42,550 32,575 9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving 200 200 10 56,750 51,860 4,890
Other 0 0 0 890 300 595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 890 300 595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,850 9,435 10,420 6,634,280 3,260,040 3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,555 4,155 4,395 2,750,045 1,349,775 1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,300 5,280 6,020 3,884,235 1,910,265 1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada 11,005 5,110 5,890 3,509,610 1,716,730 1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence 9,960 4,580 5,385 3,367,195 1,642,930 1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence 1,040 530 510 142,415 73,800 68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 295 165 130 374,620 193,530 181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 80 30 28,320 16,915 11,410
Philippines 25 10 15 12,515 3,600 8,920
India 20 10 10 6,805 3,660 3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 30 20 11,250 6,535 4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 17,155 7,755 9,395
France 10 0 0 69,665 39,885 29,780
Other 90 40 50 228,905 115,185 113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,245 6,315 6,930 4,371,935 2,167,810 2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,330 2,280 2,050 1,389,590 720,505 669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,915 4,035 4,880 2,982,350 1,447,305 1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada 8,690 3,915 4,775 2,676,230 1,293,455 1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence 7,805 3,490 4,315 2,567,605 1,238,320 1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence 885 425 460 108,630 55,125 53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 115 105 306,115 153,850 152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 45 20 19,655 11,145 8,505
Philippines 30 0 20 10,545 2,935 7,610
India 20 10 0 4,865 2,465 2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 20 15 7,390 4,245 3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15,420 6,865 8,550
France 0 0 10 57,315 32,115 25,205
Other 75 35 45 190,930 94,085 96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 19,855 9,435 10,420 6,634,280 3,260,040 3,374,245
In the labour force 12,860 6,545 6,310 4,255,500 2,214,735 2,040,765
Employed 11,870 5,960 5,910 3,949,325 2,037,105 1,912,220
Unemployed 990 590 400 306,170 177,630 128,540
Not in the labour force 6,995 2,885 4,105 2,378,780 1,045,300 1,333,480
Participation rate 64.8 69.4 60.6 64.1 67.9 60.5
Employment rate 59.8 63.2 56.7 59.5 62.5 56.7
Unemployment rate 7.7 9.0 6.3 7.2 8.0 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 19,850 9,435 10,415 6,634,280 3,260,035 3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,195 2,530 3,665 2,228,315 967,660 1,260,655
Worked 13,660 6,905 6,750 4,405,965 2,292,375 2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,920 4,190 3,730 2,084,020 1,145,805 938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,740 2,715 3,025 2,321,945 1,146,575 1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 43.7 43.1 42.5 42.7 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,860 6,545 6,315 4,255,500 2,214,735 2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 101,485 51,640 49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,670 6,440 6,230 4,154,015 2,163,095 1,990,915
Employee 12,040 6,060 5,980 3,664,920 1,863,740 1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 625 380 250 489,090 299,355 189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,860 6,545 6,315 4,255,500 2,214,735 2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 101,490 51,640 49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,670 6,435 6,230 4,154,010 2,163,095 1,990,915
0 Management occupations 1,260 735 530 418,450 263,585 154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,380 660 1,720 677,390 210,525 466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 920 735 185 286,270 222,375 63,895
3 Health occupations 905 125 780 295,765 57,160 238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,400 495 900 502,945 147,145 355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 270 125 150 135,730 64,370 71,365
6 Sales and service occupations 3,225 1,425 1,795 988,610 449,820 538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,895 1,790 105 574,675 544,100 30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 135 120 15 67,290 55,610 11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 280 225 45 206,875 148,405 58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,860 6,545 6,315 4,255,495 2,214,735 2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 85 101,490 51,635 49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,670 6,440 6,230 4,154,010 2,163,095 1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 65 15 84,060 60,460 23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 295 240 50 20,920 18,175 2,745
22 Utilities 195 105 90 28,410 20,650 7,755
23 Construction 1,030 875 150 254,055 223,770 30,285
31-33 Manufacturing 525 380 150 458,315 332,080 126,240
41 Wholesale trade 455 370 85 157,365 104,885 52,475
44-45 Retail trade 1,855 855 995 508,170 239,625 268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 635 515 115 187,550 142,550 45,000
51 Information and cultural industries 245 110 135 100,775 59,705 41,070
52 Finance and insurance 370 115 255 165,140 66,175 98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 145 95 55 61,380 36,505 24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 770 420 355 288,715 161,030 127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 3,305 1,270 2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 465 270 195 176,185 108,280 67,905
61 Educational services 810 300 515 306,575 96,170 210,405
62 Health care and social assistance 1,675 280 1,395 532,680 99,380 433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 190 90 105 84,130 44,235 39,895
72 Accommodation and food services 940 415 520 278,500 123,235 155,265
81 Other services (except public administration) 630 310 320 193,700 89,455 104,245
91 Public administration 1,355 635 720 264,085 135,455 128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,870 5,960 5,910 3,949,325 2,037,105 1,912,220
Worked at home 460 190 265 266,285 134,325 131,960
Worked outside Canada 60 45 15 10,600 7,580 3,020
No fixed workplace address 1,080 830 250 351,595 265,405 86,185
Worked at usual place 10,270 4,900 5,375 3,320,850 1,629,795 1,691,050
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,270 4,895 5,370 3,320,845 1,629,795 1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,895 1,455 1,440 1,732,155 810,895 921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,220 3,335 3,890 485,450 234,700 250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 95 60 30 1,037,125 549,095 488,030
Commute to a different province or territory 60 45 15 66,125 35,110 31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,345 5,725 5,620 3,672,445 1,895,200 1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,545 4,925 4,615 2,739,405 1,475,775 1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,115 395 720 133,760 51,045 82,715
Public transit 200 105 95 503,285 217,465 285,820
Walked 285 140 150 205,350 93,595 111,760
Bicycle 15 15 0 54,625 36,470 18,155
Other method 195 145 50 36,010 20,845 15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,350 5,725 5,625 3,672,440 1,895,200 1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes 4,440 2,205 2,235 1,035,455 493,225 542,235
15 to 29 minutes 5,745 2,755 2,995 1,200,455 617,010 583,445
30 to 44 minutes 665 395 270 777,955 425,640 352,310
45 to 59 minutes 105 70 35 343,540 184,440 159,100
60 minutes and over 390 305 85 315,035 174,875 140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,350 5,725 5,620 3,672,440 1,895,205 1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 440 315 125 256,150 192,835 63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,030 630 405 675,585 420,120 255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,035 2,275 1,765 1,133,510 527,925 605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,170 1,245 1,930 714,935 296,300 418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 965 375 590 349,845 148,715 201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,705 890 810 542,425 309,295 233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,955 7,050 6,905 4,529,770 2,352,115 2,177,655
Single responses 13,920 7,030 6,895 4,187,865 2,169,480 2,018,385
Official languages 13,910 7,025 6,890 4,153,710 2,152,290 2,001,420
English 13,900 7,025 6,875 541,720 294,935 246,780
French 15 0 10 3,611,990 1,857,350 1,754,640
Non-official languages 10 0 10 34,160 17,190 16,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 12,670 6,180 6,490
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 8,350 4,095 4,260
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 8,285 4,060 4,220
Atikamekw 0 0 0 1,100 580 515
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,800 840 960
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 210 105 100
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 35 20 15
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5,145 2,515 2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 45 20 30
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,305 2,080 2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,290 2,075 2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 21,490 11,005 10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,895 1,125 775
Berber languages 0 0 0 35 10 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 0 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,860 1,110 745
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 1,715 1,045 665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 140 70 70
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,725 850 870
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 315 140 175
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,410 710 695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 115 50 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 275 90 190
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 90 175
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 145 75 70
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10,165 5,255 4,910
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Armenian 0 0 0 275 130 145
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,130 500 635
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,115 495 625
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 170 65 105
Russian 0 0 0 735 340 395
Serbian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 110 35 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,285 575 715
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 370 170 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 860 375 485
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 525 260 270
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,385 780 600
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 680 390 295
Bengali 0 0 0 110 70 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 415 225 190
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 85 50 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 700 395 305
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 675 385 285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 5,525 2,990 2,540
Catalan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Italian 0 0 0 590 315 275
Portuguese 0 0 0 635 365 270
Romanian 0 0 0 320 140 175
Spanish 0 0 0 3,975 2,165 1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 235 80 150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 300 150 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 20 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 205 60 140
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 125 20 110
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 70 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,070 3,125 2,945
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,075 3,130 2,950
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,655 1,325 1,330
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,100 1,630 1,465
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 235 130 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 110 40 75
Lao 0 0 0 55 25 30
Thai 0 0 0 55 10 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 110 55 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 10 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple responses 30 15 15 341,900 182,635 159,265
English and French 15 10 10 315,620 169,365 146,255
English and non-official language 15 10 0 6,545 3,655 2,890
French and non-official language 0 0 0 7,525 3,460 4,065
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 12,205 6,160 6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,950 7,050 6,905 4,529,770 2,352,110 2,177,655
None 13,810 6,985 6,825 3,107,035 1,588,345 1,518,690
English 20 0 15 1,031,380 555,940 475,440
French 100 50 50 317,490 169,785 147,705
Non-official language 30 10 15 49,850 25,900 23,950
Aboriginal 0 0 0 4,985 2,285 2,705
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 20 44,865 23,620 21,245
English and French 0 0 0 2,185 1,040 1,140
English and non-official language 0 0 0 14,910 7,255 7,655
French and non-official language 0 0 0 6,855 3,795 3,055
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 50 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,550 10,820 11,725 7,880,315 3,897,740 3,982,575
Non-movers 20,375 9,745 10,635 6,965,520 3,447,320 3,518,195
Movers 2,165 1,075 1,095 914,800 450,420 464,380
Non-migrants 1,110 550 565 547,410 269,850 277,560
Migrants 1,055 525 530 367,385 180,565 186,820
Internal migrants 980 500 480 305,465 149,335 156,135
Intraprovincial migrants 790 370 410 284,280 137,945 146,330
Interprovincial migrants 200 125 70 21,190 11,385 9,805
External migrants 75 25 45 61,920 31,235 30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,860 10,485 11,380 7,520,960 3,714,155 3,806,805
Non-movers 15,320 7,275 8,050 4,825,870 2,388,805 2,437,065
Movers 6,540 3,215 3,330 2,695,090 1,325,345 1,369,740
Non-migrants 3,420 1,670 1,750 1,507,665 741,220 766,440
Migrants 3,125 1,540 1,575 1,187,425 584,125 603,295
Internal migrants 2,895 1,420 1,475 949,170 464,830 484,340
Intraprovincial migrants 2,255 1,075 1,175 893,800 436,525 457,270
Interprovincial migrants 645 345 300 55,370 28,300 27,070
External migrants 225 125 100 238,250 119,295 118,960

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mount Pearl, CY [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Quebec [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 13, 2024).

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