Census Profile, 2016 Census
Acton [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Acton Ontario [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Acton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Acton [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,462	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,506 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,577	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,512	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,213.2	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.80	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,460	4,660	4,795	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,795	930	860	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	500	265	235	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	615	305	310	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	675	365	310	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	6,395	3,170	3,220	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	650	340	315	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	500	250	255	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	490	245	245	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	540	275	265	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	625	285	340	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	715	345	375	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	820	385	435	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	845	465	380	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	670	345	325	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	535	250	285	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,270	560	715	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	480	215	265	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	310	140	170	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	205	85	120	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	145	55	95	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	125	55	75	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	95	45	50	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.0	17.9	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	67.6	68.0	67.2	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	13.4	12.0	14.9	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.3	1.2	1.6	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	39.3	38.3	40.2	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	40.9	40.2	41.5	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,510	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,450	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	915	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	285	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	340	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,510	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	730	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,125	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	655	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,425	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,665	3,730	3,935	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	4,655	2,325	2,325	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	3,870	1,940	1,930	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	785	385	395	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	3,010	1,405	1,605	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,910	1,040	865	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	265	125	140	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	435	165	270	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	395	70	330	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,770	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,220	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	665	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	650	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	240	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,770	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,310	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,920	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	395	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	460	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	365	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,310	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	950	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,360	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	510	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	460	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,165	535	630	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,510	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,605	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	890	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,715	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	825	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	730	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,430	4,640	4,790	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	8,705	4,355	4,345	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	695	275	420	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	30	10	20	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,430	4,640	4,790	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	9,260	4,565	4,690	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	125	50	70	1,910	925	985
English and French	20	10	10	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	135	60	75	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,430	4,645	4,790	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	9,335	4,605	4,735	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	8,560	4,225	4,330	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	8,425	4,165	4,260	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	135	60	70	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	780	380	400	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	775	375	400	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	15	10	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	10	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	315	325	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	240	115	120	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Latvian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	230	110	120	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	25	20	10
Croatian	50	25	20	185	100	85
Czech	10	5	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	105	45	60	325	150	170
Russian	10	5	5	275	115	160
Serbian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	25	10	10	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	5	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	135	65	75	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	10	5	5	365	180	190
Dutch	55	25	30	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	65	25	35	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	20	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	5	5	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	0	10	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	5	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	110	105	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	25	350	195	150
Portuguese	95	50	45	200	90	110
Romanian	10	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	55	25	30	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	10	5	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	20	5	15	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	90	35	50	1,530	720	810
English and French	35	15	25	385	180	200
English and non-official language	55	25	35	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,430	4,640	4,790	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	9,280	4,570	4,710	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	9,045	4,455	4,590	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	9,015	4,440	4,575	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	30	15	15	415	190	220
Non-official languages	235	115	120	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	120	120	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	5	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	5	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	90	95	1,880	915	965
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	35	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Czech	5	5	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	35	20	15	70	30	35
Russian	10	5	5	155	75	85
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	20	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	25	5	15	665	335	330
Bengali	5	0	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	10	0	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	150	70	75	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	25	10	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	120	55	60	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,430	4,640	4,785	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	8,870	4,395	4,480	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	160	80	75	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	110	35	70	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	285	130	155	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	290	130	160	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,630	3,705	3,925	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,340	3,555	3,780	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,523	48,866	32,821	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,340	3,555	3,785	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,925	42,446	29,833	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,815	3,365	3,450	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,777	48,043	29,909	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,935	2,020	2,920	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,329	2,004	5,068	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,950	3,065	2,890	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,101	49,382	33,644	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,660	3,705	3,960	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,370	3,575	3,790	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,300	56,791	38,348	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,370	3,575	3,795	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,333	46,026	33,020	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,870	3,415	3,450	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,641	55,402	35,985	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,970	2,010	2,970	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	6,885	7,118	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,005	3,105	2,900	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,177	55,521	38,244	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,665	3,705	3,960	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,245	1,860	1,385	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,824	63,156	46,842	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,725	69,273	53,969	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.9	84.9	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.5	84.2	75.4	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.1	15.2	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,630	3,705	3,925	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	290	150	140	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	7,340	3,560	3,780	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.1	96.3	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	875	340	530	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	365	685	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	890	345	550	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	805	340	460	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	905	425	480	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	695	365	330	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	560	325	235	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	405	250	155	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	325	190	130	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	305	195	110	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	525	405	120	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	420	320	100	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	105	90	20	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,630	3,705	3,925	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	290	150	140	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	7,340	3,555	3,785	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.0	96.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	900	345	550	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,095	385	710	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	415	635	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,095	495	600	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,030	520	515	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	735	430	305	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	495	310	185	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	435	265	165	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	505	385	120	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	225	165	60	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	25	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	165	130	35	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,630	3,705	3,925	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	1,680	640	1,040	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	5,950	3,065	2,890	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	78.0	82.7	73.6	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	690	330	360	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	450	175	275	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	605	230	375	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	560	235	320	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	595	230	360	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	685	340	345	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	525	295	235	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	475	285	195	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	355	220	135	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,020	720	300	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	285	180	110	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	275	180	95	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	455	360	100	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,515	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,690	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,142	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	730	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,237	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,429	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,780	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,101	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,787	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,535	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,676	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,056	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	750	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,515	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,033	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,785	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,350	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,543	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,515	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	275	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	190	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,485	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	500	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	410	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,510	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	260	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,090	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	525	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	275	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,715	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,184	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,933	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	870	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,976	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,027	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,520	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,219	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,616	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,710	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,540	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,569	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	890	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,809	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,186	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,967	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,219	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,986	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	975	460	515	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	45,184	33,408	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,944	39,595	30,592	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,020	455	565	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,377	54,369	38,156	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,226	44,068	33,534	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,425	4,635	4,785	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,670	1,705	1,970	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	435	190	245	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	555	235	315	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	765	340	425	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	890	415	470	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,025	515	510	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	5,755	2,935	2,815	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,110	550	555	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,270	645	625	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,330	700	635	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,315	675	640	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	730	365	365	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,425	4,640	4,785	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	2,190	1,135	1,055	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	605	320	290	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	5,970	2,950	3,015	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,270	550	715	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	615	260	355	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	175	95	85	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	45	20	30	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	335	145	190	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	105	25	80	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.5	5.6	7.4	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.4	8.1	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	6.3	10.3	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	4.9	6.3	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	8.3	4.5	11.2	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	265	130	135	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	205	100	105	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	15	0	10	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.8	2.8	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.6	1.9	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.7	1.6	1.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.5	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.0	1.4	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,430	4,635	4,800	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	9,400	4,620	4,780	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	9,400	4,620	4,785	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	690	255	435	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	960	455	510	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	455	510	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	25	0	15	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	0	10	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	830	395	435	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	85	105	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	190	85	105	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	40	15	30	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	95	40	55	320	140	175
Russian	10	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	30	15	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	30	20	15
Ukrainian	15	10	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	175	80	95	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	85	30	55	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	95	50	40	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	10	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	20	15	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	65	25	40	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	35	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	15	10	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	25	10	25	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	400	190	215	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	45	65	700	345	355
Portuguese	145	70	75	370	160	210
Romanian	40	20	15	90	55	35
Spanish	145	65	75	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	0	25	220	80	140
American Sign Language	20	0	15	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	10	10	0	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	10	10	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	25	10	15	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,430	4,635	4,795	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,260	4,550	4,705	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,125	1,095	1,030	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,130	3,455	3,675	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	175	80	95	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,430	4,630	4,800	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,275	4,065	4,205	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,145	565	580	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	610	290	315	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	215	115	100	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	150	65	85	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	120	70	50	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	40	30	10	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	30	20	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,145	570	580	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	165	85	75	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	290	165	125	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	300	105	195	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	350	185	160	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	50	20	30	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,145	565	580	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	195	110	85	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	10	0	60	15	50
Colombia	10	0	10	55	15	40
El Salvador	10	0	10	15	10	10
Guyana	25	15	10	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	20	15	10	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	10	10	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	20	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	20	270	115	155
Europe	850	410	445	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	25	10	15	230	130	105
France	10	0	10	180	95	80
Germany	40	15	20	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	10	0	70	55	20
Hungary	20	10	10	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	240	115	125
Italy	45	25	15	235	145	95
Netherlands	60	15	40	1,085	495	595
Poland	85	40	45	240	125	120
Portugal	60	30	35	120	85	40
Romania	30	20	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	415	205	205	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	35	1,535	750	790
Africa	10	0	0	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	85	30	55	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	15	0	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	10	10	10	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	20	0	15	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	10	0	10	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	25	1,705	805	900
Americas	25	15	10	220	125	95
Brazil	15	10	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	10	0	10	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,435	4,635	4,795	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,195	580	625	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,160	1,065	1,090	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,080	2,990	3,085	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	290	265	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	260	125	130	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	75	30	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	55	105	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	100	95	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,435	4,635	4,800	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	340	175	165	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	310	165	145	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	85	55	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	170	80	90	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,095	4,460	4,635	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,435	4,635	4,800	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	35	45	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,355	4,600	4,760	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,430	4,635	4,800	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	10	25	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	10	25	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	25	0	20	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	415	230	180	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	220	170	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	160	95	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	45	75	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,990	4,395	4,595	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,435	4,635	4,800	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	455	240	220	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	55	45	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	20	15	0	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	135	75	60	950	500	445
Filipino	20	10	20	1,290	520	770
Latin American	60	40	25	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	10	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	15	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	15	0	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,975	4,395	4,585	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,430	4,630	4,800	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	445	240	205	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	270	170	100	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	30	15	15	125	70	55
Métis	165	60	100	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	3,415	1,720	1,690	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	10	0	10	225	140	75
American	160	70	90	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	3,260	1,655	1,610	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	15	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,530	3,655	3,870	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	5,535	2,665	2,870	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	3,415	1,630	1,785	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,245	1,115	1,120	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	2,340	1,095	1,240	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	250	105	145	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	345	150	195	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	945	430	515	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	945	430	510	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,690	795	900	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	25	15	15	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	20	10	10	980	480	505
Dutch	720	335	385	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	10	10	0	20	0	15
German	1,025	500	525	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	20	10	10	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	180	65	115	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	60	10	50	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	30	15	15	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	25	15	15	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	45	20	30	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	955	495	465	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	10	10	10	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	195	95	105	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	10	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	40	20	20	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	380	190	190	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	55	35	20	890	450	440
Russian	55	30	20	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	45	20	25	360	175	185
Ukrainian	315	175	145	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,145	575	565	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	10	10	10	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	75	50	25	630	300	335
Italian	565	315	250	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	40	0	30	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	310	150	160	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	20	10	10	170	85	90
Spanish	105	40	65	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	35	15	15	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	30	15	20	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	245	115	130	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	30	15	20	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	105	45	60	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	15	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	50	60	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	15	10	10	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	30	10	25	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	10	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	105	75	25	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	35	10	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	45	35	10	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	45	35	15	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	15	510	265	245
Asian origins	280	145	140	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	35	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	15	10	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	175	105	70
Palestinian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	30	30	0
South Asian origins	95	55	40	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	45	35	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	10	10	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	55	65	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	30	15	10	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	35	10	20	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	200	110	90
Japanese	15	10	15	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	10	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	30	20	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	20	15	10	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	10	10	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,535	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	2,825	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	710	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,530	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	240	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,295	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,535	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	205	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	675	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,730	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	915	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,530	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	500	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	430	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	710	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	660	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,235	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,535	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,510	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,530	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,400	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,530	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	955	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,225	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	220	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	335	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	600	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	150	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,535	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,355	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,535	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,890	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,590	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,530	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	385	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	705	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	915	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	685	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	485	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	235	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,520	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,855	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	665	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	610	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.6	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,566	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,494	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	430,024	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	446,775	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	710	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.6	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,052	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,035	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,665	3,705	3,960	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,570	830	745	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,555	1,250	1,310	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,535	1,625	1,905	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	565	405	155	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	180	95	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	230	60	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	805	1,090	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	30	45	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,005	390	615	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	745	265	480	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	15	30	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	180	95	90	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,165	2,480	2,685	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	590	345	245	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,705	855	850	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,875	1,285	1,595	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	435	320	115	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	225	140	80	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	215	175	40	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,560	635	925	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	20	45	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	815	305	510	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	600	210	390	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	10	35	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	150	70	75	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,665	3,705	3,960	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,130	2,080	2,050	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	195	30	170	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	195	30	165	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	80	65	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	70	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	160	75	85	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	35	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	320	210	110
54. History	30	15	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	65	350	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	130	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	75	10	70	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	65	10	60	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	105	45	60	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	725	235	490	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	655	225	430	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	50	65	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	40	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	35	20	15	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	130	45	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	105	25	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	710	45	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	10	335	205	125
14. Engineering	70	70	10	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	140	30	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	225	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	120	120	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	50	35	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	20	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	440	70	370	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	35	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	365	40	330	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	320	130	190	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	175	40	130	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	90	40	50	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,170	2,485	2,690	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,290	1,200	1,090	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	160	20	140	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	160	20	140	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	65	60	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	105	50	60	1,515	530	990
Humanities	130	60	70	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	175	110	65
54. History	30	15	15	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	50	285	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	70	0	60	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	45	0	40	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	80	30	45	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	595	175	425	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	535	165	360	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	40	55	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	15	30	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	115	40	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	95	20	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	590	560	35	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	60	60	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	115	25	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	90	85	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	190	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	85	80	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	15	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	355	55	300	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	20	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	300	25	280	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	100	160	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	135	35	105	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	35	45	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,665	3,705	3,960	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,130	2,080	2,050	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,535	1,630	1,910	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,235	1,465	1,770	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,960	1,325	1,630	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	280	135	140	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	165	135	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	15	10	10	490	130	360
India	10	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	55	35	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	135	75	65	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,170	2,485	2,685	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,290	1,200	1,090	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,880	1,280	1,590	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,690	1,185	1,500	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,455	1,080	1,380	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	235	105	125	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	95	90	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	1,160	575	585
Philippines	20	10	10	410	115	295
India	10	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	110	60	55	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,665	3,710	3,955	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	5,635	2,910	2,730	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	5,400	2,790	2,610	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	235	120	115	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,025	800	1,230	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	73.5	78.4	69.0	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	70.5	75.2	66.0	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	4.2	4.1	4.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,665	3,710	3,960	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,910	740	1,170	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,280	1,870	1,405	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,480	1,090	1,390	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.1	43.2	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,640	2,905	2,730	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	30	40	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,570	2,875	2,690	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	5,155	2,635	2,525	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	410	245	165	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,640	2,910	2,730	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	30	40	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,570	2,880	2,690	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	590	330	265	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	855	275	585	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	260	35	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	185	25	165	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	570	155	420	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	50	85	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,360	485	870	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,015	905	105	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	140	100	35	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	410	290	120	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,640	2,905	2,730	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	30	35	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,570	2,880	2,690	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	50	20	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	25	15	10	280	205	75
23 Construction	485	400	85	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	920	625	295	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	385	225	155	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	555	240	320	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	260	150	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	95	40	50	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	205	70	140	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	35	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	175	175	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	250	165	80	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	385	90	295	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	415	45	375	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	55	60	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	295	115	180	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	115	150	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	230	125	105	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,400	2,790	2,615	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	295	115	175	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	615	470	140	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	4,485	2,195	2,290	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,485	2,195	2,290	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,565	670	900	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	860	365	495	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	1,160	895	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,095	2,665	2,430	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,305	2,260	2,040	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	325	155	170	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	125	70	50	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	270	125	145	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	35	35	0	850	565	285
Other method	40	30	15	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,095	2,665	2,435	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,005	470	535	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,485	660	825	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	885	490	390	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	930	550	380	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	795	495	300	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,095	2,660	2,435	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	655	500	160	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,050	635	415	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,365	610	750	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	845	315	525	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	135	270	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	780	475	305	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,890	3,040	2,850	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	5,870	3,035	2,835	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	5,865	3,025	2,835	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	5,850	3,025	2,830	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	10	0	10	165	25	135
Non-official languages	10	10	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	265	145	125
English and French	15	0	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,890	3,040	2,850	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	5,720	2,965	2,755	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	0	0	10	250	85	170
French	105	40	60	595	250	340
Non-official language	60	35	25	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	25	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,345	4,600	4,755	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	8,495	4,185	4,310	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	855	415	440	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	400	175	220	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	450	240	215	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	445	235	210	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	435	230	205	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	10	0	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,930	4,375	4,560	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	6,055	2,970	3,085	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,875	1,400	1,475	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,300	625	670	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,580	775	805	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,535	750	780	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,455	715	740	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	80	35	40	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	45	25	25	3,630	1,780	1,855