Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bowmanville Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	39,371	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,168 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,263	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,070	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,814.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.70	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	39,375	19,130	20,245	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	8,130	4,170	3,960	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	2,750	1,405	1,345	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	2,835	1,455	1,375	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,310	1,230	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	26,680	12,970	13,710	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	2,660	1,330	1,335	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	2,395	1,220	1,170	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	2,665	1,275	1,400	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	3,110	1,505	1,605	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	3,055	1,485	1,565	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	2,750	1,290	1,455	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	2,965	1,425	1,540	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	2,380	1,195	1,180	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,880	875	1,005	640	330	310
65 years and over	4,565	1,985	2,580	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,495	700	795	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	1,110	525	585	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	760	325	430	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	580	250	330	120	60	55
85 years and over	625	180	445	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	380	115	265	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	175	50	130	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	55	10	50	0	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.8	19.6	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.8	67.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	11.6	10.4	12.7	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.6	0.9	2.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	36.9	35.9	37.9	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	36.1	35.2	37.0	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	9,570	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,210	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,265	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	2,735	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	4,335	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	2,930	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,485	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,845	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,245	14,955	16,290	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	18,845	9,395	9,450	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	15,315	7,635	7,680	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	3,530	1,765	1,770	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	12,400	5,555	6,840	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	8,075	4,215	3,860	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	1,110	415	695	140	75	65
Divorced	1,740	650	1,090	240	125	115
Widowed	1,470	280	1,195	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,350	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	4,755	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	2,865	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,345	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	9,320	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	7,555	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,765	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,035	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	1,615	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	3,585	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	5,730	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	2,680	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,040	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	1,170	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,265	1,965	2,300	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	10,695	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,340	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,360	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,050	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	2,730	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	315	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,875	18,960	19,915	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	35,965	17,750	18,215	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	10	5	5	10	5	0
English and French	2,820	1,170	1,650	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	85	35	50	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,880	18,965	19,920	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	38,170	18,645	19,520	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	580	260	315	610	295	310
English and French	50	25	30	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	275	335	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,880	18,960	19,915	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	38,550	18,820	19,735	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	36,475	17,815	18,655	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	35,860	17,535	18,325	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	610	285	330	640	315	330
Non-official languages	2,080	1,000	1,080	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,080	1,000	1,075	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	40	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	30	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	65	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	55	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	75	35	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,485	730	760	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	155	175	135	65	70
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	150	175	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	155	65	85	20	5	15
Russian	40	20	20	30	15	15
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	175	220	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dutch	215	95	115	20	15	5
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	35	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	120	110	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	70	40	20	20
Bengali	20	10	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	35	15	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	235	225	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	10	5	5
Portuguese	125	60	60	15	5	5
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	165	80	90	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	10	5	5
Chinese languages	85	35	50	10	10	5
Cantonese	50	25	25	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	140	185	215	105	110
English and French	110	45	60	45	25	25
English and non-official language	205	90	105	165	75	85
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,880	18,960	19,920	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	38,400	18,745	19,655	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	37,755	18,435	19,325	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	37,590	18,355	19,240	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	170	85	85	175	80	90
Non-official languages	640	315	335	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	315	330	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	180	185	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	35	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	30	10	10
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	65	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	25	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	475	215	265	160	75	85
English and French	70	25	45	30	15	15
English and non-official language	395	185	210	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,880	18,965	19,915	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	37,165	18,175	18,985	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	425	210	210	970	470	500
French	535	215	320	295	140	155
Non-official language	735	355	385	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	735	350	385	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,730	14,780	15,955	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,205	14,085	15,125	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,133	51,587	32,445	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,230	14,085	15,140	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,491	44,430	29,530	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,030	13,345	13,685	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,340	50,868	30,231	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,130	8,460	11,670	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,712	1,539	4,780	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,835	12,180	11,655	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,223	51,104	32,873	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,820	14,845	15,980	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,280	14,220	15,055	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,515	59,012	38,603	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,295	14,220	15,075	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,465	48,076	33,284	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,085	13,530	13,555	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	58,294	36,399	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,315	8,515	11,800	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	5,904	7,451	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	12,330	11,585	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,223	55,885	38,000	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,820	14,845	15,980	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,770	7,230	5,535	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,687	68,267	51,557	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,830	74,095	55,029	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.9	85.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.7	81.4	74.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.1	14.6	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,730	14,780	15,955	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	1,525	695	830	350	190	165
With total income	29,205	14,080	15,125	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.8	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,810	1,430	2,380	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	4,020	1,405	2,615	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	3,240	1,140	2,100	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	3,170	1,345	1,825	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	3,230	1,510	1,715	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,700	1,380	1,325	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	2,115	1,210	900	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,090	670	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	870	540	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	695	485	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	2,580	2,010	570	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	2,005	1,530	475	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	580	485	95	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,735	14,780	15,955	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	1,505	690	815	350	190	155
With after-tax income	29,230	14,085	15,140	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.3	94.9	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,945	1,455	2,490	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	4,180	1,465	2,720	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,480	2,475	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	3,980	1,790	2,190	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,890	1,935	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	1,645	1,235	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,200	1,390	810	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	1,030	670	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	2,560	1,945	615	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	750	330	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	550	425	130	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	925	770	160	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,730	14,775	15,955	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	6,900	2,595	4,305	1,580	685	895
With employment income	23,830	12,180	11,655	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	77.5	82.4	73.0	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,155	1,590	1,560	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	615	1,015	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,615	1,005	1,610	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	845	1,225	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,385	930	1,455	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	2,210	985	1,225	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	1,085	960	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	945	690	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	955	560	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	4,560	3,225	1,335	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	785	485	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	640	435	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,800	420	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,193	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,031	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,735	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,438	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,335	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,809	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,483	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,097	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,730	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,598	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,243	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,365	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,849	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,432	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	990	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,170	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,550	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,675	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	850	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	530	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,465	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,230	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,140	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,130	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,164	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,891	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,906	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,980	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,780	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,340	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,283	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,165	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,431	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,033	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,979	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,538	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,185	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,706	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,860	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,550	1,695	1,860	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,573	50,475	37,478	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,869	42,795	33,824	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,460	1,695	1,765	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,868	59,282	42,797	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,364	48,233	36,734	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,845	18,940	19,910	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,140	7,025	8,110	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,905	840	1,070	375	210	165
In the second decile	2,335	995	1,335	460	215	245
In the third decile	2,995	1,345	1,645	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	3,570	1,720	1,855	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	4,340	2,125	2,210	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	23,705	11,910	11,795	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	4,695	2,325	2,375	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	5,375	2,670	2,705	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	5,540	2,785	2,750	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	4,910	2,480	2,440	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	3,185	1,655	1,530	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,845	18,940	19,905	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	9,700	4,930	4,770	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	3,310	1,695	1,620	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	24,955	12,125	12,830	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	4,195	1,885	2,305	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,925	1,250	1,675	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	945	465	480	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	305	150	150	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,635	680	955	335	185	155
65 years and over	350	105	245	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.5	6.6	8.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.4	10.1	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.8	9.3	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.6	7.4	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	8.3	5.6	10.6	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,425	630	795	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	415	195	225	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	125	60	65	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	930	410	520	105	55	45
65 years and over	75	25	50	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.0	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.0	4.7	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.0	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.1	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,970	19,000	19,965	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	38,900	18,970	19,935	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	38,895	18,970	19,930	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	2,820	1,205	1,610	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	2,915	1,400	1,515	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,915	1,405	1,515	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	70	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	55	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	60	110	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	50	85	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	115	70	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,945	995	950	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	195	205	115	60	50
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	195	210	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Polish	205	95	105	25	10	15
Russian	45	25	20	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	220	240	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	210	110	100	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	225	100	125	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	160	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	195	110	90	30	10	15
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	95	55	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	75	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	75	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	375	315	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	10	0	10
Portuguese	140	70	70	35	10	20
Romanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Spanish	340	175	165	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	20	70	30	10	25
American Sign Language	70	15	55	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	25	60	20	10	10
Chinese languages	85	25	55	20	15	10
Cantonese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	50	10	10	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	40	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,970	19,000	19,965	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,285	18,690	19,595	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,685	4,840	4,845	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,600	13,850	14,745	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	685	310	375	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,970	19,000	19,970	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,960	17,115	17,840	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,960	1,865	2,100	585	275	305
Before 1981	1,955	930	1,025	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	580	275	305	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	560	250	305	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	725	325	395	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	345	145	200	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	385	180	200	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	75	70	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,960	1,860	2,100	585	275	305
Under 5 years	675	350	325	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	925	455	470	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	885	355	535	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	1,355	655	695	165	70	90
45 years and over	120	45	75	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,965	1,860	2,105	585	275	310
Americas	835	415	420	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	140	60	85	0	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	220	115	110	10	10	0
Mexico	40	20	15	15	10	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	80	70	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	165	75	90	20	10	10
Europe	2,140	985	1,150	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	40	20	25
Germany	115	20	90	95	50	45
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	40	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	30	10	0	0
Italy	75	50	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	220	105	115	0	0	0
Poland	120	40	80	15	10	0
Portugal	60	35	25	15	0	10
Romania	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,230	585	640	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	105	40	65	15	15	0
Africa	215	105	110	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	10	15	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	55	60	0	0	0
Asia	740	345	400	100	50	50
Afghanistan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	20	0	0	0
India	90	40	55	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	50	25	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	45	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	75	70	45	10	35
Americas	35	25	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	25	40	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,970	19,000	19,965	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,150	1,935	2,215	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,515	3,835	3,680	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,305	13,230	14,075	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,110	995	1,120	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	975	465	510	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	365	215	150	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	250	355	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	335	450	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	180	145	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,970	19,000	19,970	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,145	585	560	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,065	570	495	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	605	315	290	120	55	65
Métis	460	255	205	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	40	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,820	18,415	19,410	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,970	19,000	19,970	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	145	120	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,700	18,855	19,845	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,970	19,000	19,965	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	80	35	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	75	35	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	55	25	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,870	910	960	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,775	850	925	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,245	585	660	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	245	255	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	65	35	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	65	35	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,980	18,010	18,975	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,970	19,000	19,965	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,130	1,590	1,550	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	360	290	55	30	25
Chinese	165	60	105	25	15	10
Black	1,065	535	530	65	45	20
Filipino	265	125	135	60	25	35
Latin American	150	95	55	20	10	10
Arab	135	80	50	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	70	85	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	50	60	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	15	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	65	105	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	110	90	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,830	17,410	18,420	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,965	19,000	19,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,985	990	995	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,420	705	715	315	160	150
Inuit	20	15	10	15	0	10
Métis	640	335	305	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	15,675	7,655	8,015	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	65	35	35	0	0	0
American	405	230	175	105	50	55
Canadian	15,355	7,470	7,885	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,325	14,195	15,130	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	22,785	10,900	11,885	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,520	6,475	7,040	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	10,120	4,530	5,585	1,655	810	845
Manx	10	0	15	10	0	10
Scottish	9,985	4,700	5,285	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	870	395	470	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,305	635	675	215	100	115
French origins	4,470	2,105	2,365	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,475	2,105	2,365	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,445	3,215	3,225	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	240	110	125	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	70	70	510	240	265
Dutch	2,500	1,230	1,275	720	355	370
Flemish	35	15	20	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,840	1,910	1,930	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	90	60	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	915	390	525	1,015	510	510
Danish	210	100	115	60	10	50
Finnish	195	55	135	40	20	20
Icelandic	125	45	80	305	145	155
Norwegian	145	70	75	400	230	170
Swedish	245	120	125	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	3,825	1,865	1,960	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	35	10	10	0	0
Czech	85	50	35	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	25	20	0
Estonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	395	180	210	55	25	25
Latvian	40	25	15	15	0	15
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,650	775	880	765	390	375
Romanian	135	75	55	35	15	20
Russian	350	150	205	575	290	285
Slovak	125	55	70	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,545	770	775	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,650	1,835	1,815	365	155	205
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	50	10	0	10
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	155	15	0	10
Italian	1,770	930	840	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Maltese	200	90	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	670	325	345	60	20	35
Serbian	95	45	45	20	10	15
Sicilian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	440	230	215	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	40	60	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	110	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	80	65	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,095	525	565	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	720	370	350	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	65	70	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	40	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	285	300	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	15	10	10	0
Colombian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	290	125	160	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	50	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	15	10	10
Uruguayan	20	25	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	580	320	265	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	115	70	45	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	20	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Libyan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	200	90	110	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	80	40	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	220	135	85	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	60	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	165	100	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,065	1,010	1,055	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	215	245	35	15	15
Afghan	150	70	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	25	10	15	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	40	65	0	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	795	445	350	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	620	350	270	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	45	30	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	860	365	490	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	320	115	200	25	15	10
Filipino	305	135	165	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	65	55	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	35	50	10	10	0
Australian	55	20	35	10	10	0
New Zealander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	11,725	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	2,375	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,020	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	13,075	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,920	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,870	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,530	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,880	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	2,845	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	2,495	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,070	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,050	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	13,675	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	420	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,875	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,510	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,435	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,025	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,710	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,995	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,550	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	555	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,290	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,540	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,475	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,205	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,280	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,375	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,545	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	755	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	280	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,090	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,070	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,015	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,720	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,587	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,542	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	393,643	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,669	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,375	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,820	14,840	15,975	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,710	2,665	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,960	4,615	4,345	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,495	7,525	8,970	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,240	1,735	505	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	955	625	330	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,110	175	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,850	5,415	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	165	250	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,570	1,770	2,800	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,345	2,050	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	115	280	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	45	25	15	0
Master's degree	655	250	410	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	15	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,555	10,360	11,200	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,115	1,230	885	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	3,010	2,690	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,750	6,120	7,630	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,695	1,315	375	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	480	245	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	975	840	135	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,845	3,240	4,600	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	110	200	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,450	2,445	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	2,875	1,120	1,760	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	100	250	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	40	20	10	10
Master's degree	570	195	375	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,820	14,840	15,980	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,330	7,320	7,005	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	970	205	765	370	85	280
13. Education	975	205	770	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	290	320	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	40	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	480	190	290	60	10	50
Humanities	570	220	345	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	225	45	175	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	55	60	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	20	0	20
54. History	80	60	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	495	1,625	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	85	165	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	15	475	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	420	70	355	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	35	10	10	0
42. Psychology	365	45	320	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	520	275	245	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	2,890	985	1,900	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	45	370	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,475	940	1,535	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	185	205	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	95	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	60	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	100	65	35	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	320	170	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	290	135	105	60	50
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,755	3,510	250	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	15	20	15	0
14. Engineering	340	310	30	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	850	115	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	840	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	965	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	495	485	10	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	120	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	70	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	75	50	15	20	0
Health and related fields	2,890	365	2,525	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	105	140	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	250	2,365	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,525	790	735	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	630	110	520	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	700	495	205	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	170	10	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,560	10,360	11,200	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,810	4,240	3,570	2,015	1,085	925
Education	800	170	630	280	60	220
13. Education	800	175	630	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	205	295	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	260	45	0	45
Humanities	480	175	310	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	45	160	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	45	50	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	15	0	10
54. History	65	40	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	405	1,410	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	65	150	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	0	405	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	380	45	330	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	300	30	275	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	450	245	205	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	2,475	830	1,645	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	40	315	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,120	790	1,335	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	130	175	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	45	85	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	45	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	430	290	135	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	265	105	105	50	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,990	2,795	200	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	255	225	30	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	735	80	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	690	665	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	805	755	55	305	295	10
48. Precision production	375	370	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	125	105	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	70	60	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	20	15	0
Health and related fields	2,415	305	2,110	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	110	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,185	205	1,985	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,295	690	605	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	525	100	425	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	605	430	175	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	150	10	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,820	14,840	15,980	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,330	7,320	7,010	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,520	8,970	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	15,340	6,945	8,395	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	14,500	6,535	7,970	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	840	410	430	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,155	580	575	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	150	105	75	40	40
Philippines	70	25	50	15	0	10
India	45	15	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	155	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	405	175	230	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,560	10,360	11,200	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	4,240	3,570	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,750	6,120	7,625	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	12,900	5,725	7,170	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	12,225	5,400	6,825	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	675	325	345	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	855	395	460	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	110	85	60	30	40
Philippines	60	20	40	15	0	15
India	40	15	25	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	95	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	15	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	330	135	195	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,820	14,840	15,980	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	22,055	11,225	10,830	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	20,395	10,310	10,085	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	1,655	915	740	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	8,765	3,615	5,150	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	71.6	75.6	67.8	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.2	69.5	63.1	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.2	6.8	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,820	14,840	15,975	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,325	3,335	4,985	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	22,500	11,505	10,995	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,920	7,295	5,625	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,580	4,215	5,365	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.7	43.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,055	11,225	10,830	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	19,870	10,055	9,825	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	955	735	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,055	11,230	10,830	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,555	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	1,800	1,110	690	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,070	775	2,295	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,175	935	240	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	1,680	220	1,455	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,925	860	2,070	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	210	305	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	2,050	2,915	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,685	3,445	240	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	225	50	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,180	300	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,055	11,230	10,825	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	220	270	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	990	750	245	100	70	25
23 Construction	1,950	1,780	170	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,980	1,515	465	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	675	500	180	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,015	1,455	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,055	785	270	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	415	220	195	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	780	295	490	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	150	130	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,175	565	610	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	20	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	915	580	335	170	110	65
61 Educational services	1,760	485	1,270	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	2,780	320	2,460	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	195	205	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	530	800	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	920	420	500	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,440	775	670	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,395	10,310	10,085	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	995	435	565	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,315	1,730	590	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	17,055	8,125	8,930	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,055	8,125	8,935	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,555	2,340	3,210	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,480	3,345	4,135	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,960	2,390	1,570	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,370	9,855	9,520	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,410	8,470	7,935	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	610	550	180	50	125
Public transit	945	405	535	55	40	15
Walked	615	220	395	145	55	95
Bicycle	45	35	10	20	15	0
Other method	200	100	95	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,370	9,850	9,520	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	4,600	1,885	2,715	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	6,065	2,930	3,140	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	3,780	1,845	1,935	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,035	560	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	3,340	2,165	1,170	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,370	9,855	9,520	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,400	1,715	685	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,225	2,650	1,570	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,995	980	2,020	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,620	515	1,100	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,600	2,030	1,570	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,035	11,730	11,305	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	22,905	11,680	11,225	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	22,885	11,670	11,215	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	22,795	11,650	11,145	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	90	20	70	85	25	60
Non-official languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	45	80	40	15	25
English and French	100	30	70	40	10	25
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,035	11,730	11,305	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	22,555	11,540	11,015	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	80	15	60	65	25	45
French	245	105	140	160	85	75
Non-official language	145	60	80	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	145	65	85	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,485	18,770	19,715	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	34,005	16,650	17,355	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	4,485	2,120	2,360	730	345	385
Non-migrants	2,075	970	1,110	275	130	145
Migrants	2,405	1,155	1,250	450	215	240
Internal migrants	2,325	1,120	1,205	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	2,150	1,030	1,125	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	170	90	80	85	60	25
External migrants	85	35	50	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,195	17,625	18,570	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	22,010	10,780	11,230	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	14,180	6,845	7,340	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	6,775	3,245	3,530	815	390	425
Migrants	7,405	3,590	3,815	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	7,225	3,525	3,700	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	6,945	3,385	3,555	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	280	140	145	245	135	110
External migrants	180	65	110	40	10	30