Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks [Population centre], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks Alberta [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Brooks [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Brooks [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,436	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,656 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,406	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,040	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,122.3	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.86	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,430	7,465	6,965	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,695	1,595	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	540	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,000	495	505	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	9,605	5,095	4,505	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	955	490	470	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	790	440	350	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	940	470	475	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	595	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,335	705	635	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,215	685	535	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	925	520	410	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	825	415	415	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	750	415	340	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	620	320	305	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,540	675	865	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	485	245	235	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	350	160	185	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	240	105	135	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	185	70	115	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	280	90	195	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	145	55	90	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	95	25	70	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	66.6	68.3	64.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.4	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.9	1.2	2.8	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	35.5	34.8	36.2	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.0	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	385	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,570	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,980	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,140	5,775	5,370	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	6,630	3,450	3,175	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	5,575	2,925	2,645	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,050	530	525	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,315	2,195	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	2,925	1,745	1,180	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	355	170	185	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	640	290	345	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	605	115	485	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,695	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,695	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	3,035	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,510	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	660	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,035	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,270	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	700	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	665	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,530	1,620	910	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	3,455	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,465	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,095	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,320	7,420	6,900	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	13,440	7,005	6,435	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	60	25	35	15	10	10
English and French	475	250	225	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	345	135	210	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,320	7,420	6,895	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	13,645	7,095	6,550	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	230	125	105	1,910	925	985
English and French	100	65	40	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	160	120	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.2	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,320	7,420	6,900	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	13,870	7,175	6,695	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	9,460	4,785	4,670	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	9,285	4,700	4,590	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	175	85	80	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,360	770	595	365	250	115
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	10	5	5
Bilen	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	555	330	225	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	355	195	165	355	245	115
Amharic	95	50	45	10	5	5
Arabic	205	110	95	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	40	30	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	50	55	90	45	45
Vietnamese	15	10	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	495	820	280	540
Bikol	10	5	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	140	70	70	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	40	25	15	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	795	415	375	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	30	20	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	625	490	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	45	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	85	45	40	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	5	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	20	10	15	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	45	20	20	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	215	120	95	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	10	10	5	115	55	65
Danish	5	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	30	10	25	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	160	100	65	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	210	125	85	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	180	105	70	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	50	25	25
Hindi	20	10	10	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	45	25	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	70	45	30	40	25	20
Iranian languages	20	15	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	20	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	335	265	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	350	195	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	585	325	260	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	85	80	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	75	35	40	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	180	100	80	0	0	0
Dinka	130	70	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	130	140	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	270	130	140	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	35	15	20	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	210	105	105	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	100	25	75
Lao	15	5	10	5	5	0
Thai	15	10	10	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	40	20	20	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	450	250	205	1,530	720	810
English and French	25	10	15	385	180	200
English and non-official language	380	205	175	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	35	25	10	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,320	7,420	6,900	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	13,260	6,855	6,405	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	10,280	5,210	5,070	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	10,165	5,150	5,020	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	115	65	55	415	190	220
Non-official languages	2,980	1,640	1,335	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,970	1,640	1,330	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	200	120	80
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	10	0	5
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	175	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	240	135	105	195	115	75
Amharic	80	45	35	5	0	0
Arabic	125	65	60	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	30	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	10	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	25	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	25	15	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	500	265	235	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	705	400	310	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	10	0	5	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	425	205	215
Afrikaans	10	5	5	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	15	10	10	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	25	25	10	15
Iranian languages	20	10	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	265	205	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	470	270	205	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	105	95	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	200	100	100	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	30	15	15	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	85	85	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	20	5	10
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	30	20	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	985	530	460	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,320	7,420	6,895	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	12,250	6,310	5,935	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	1,120	610	510	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	85	40	40	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	815	425	385	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	10	5	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	805	420	380	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	15	15	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	30	20	15	60	35	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,700	5,595	5,100	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,060	5,280	4,785	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,360	46,347	32,280	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,065	5,275	4,785	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,656	41,104	29,690	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,330	5,055	4,270	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,636	45,687	29,672	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,205	2,605	3,600	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,614	3,232	5,280	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,520	4,705	3,815	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	45,062	29,905	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,705	5,600	5,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,075	5,225	4,845	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,951	58,805	36,257	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,070	5,225	4,850	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,631	48,734	31,901	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,984	57,560	34,554	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,665	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,525	4,700	3,820	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,352	33,024	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,705	5,600	5,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,475	1,560	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,657	52,917	41,868	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,401	64,232	46,582	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.3	84.0	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	83.0	72.9	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,700	5,600	5,100	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	640	320	320	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	10,060	5,275	4,785	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	375	705	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,150	435	715	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	485	785	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	535	760	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,070	825	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	875	520	355	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	640	425	215	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	420	300	115	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	80	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	790	655	135	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	210	175	35	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,700	5,595	5,100	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	640	325	315	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	10,060	5,275	4,785	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	94.0	94.3	93.8	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	385	725	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,215	460	755	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	580	935	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	1,045	1,020	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,560	905	655	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	280	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	545	390	150	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	385	280	105	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	65	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	355	300	55	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,695	5,595	5,100	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,180	890	1,285	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	8,520	4,705	3,815	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.1	74.8	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	770	310	460	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	510	205	300	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	915	370	545	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,000	390	610	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,675	1,000	680	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	505	355	155	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	75	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	300	235	70	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	625	545	85	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,891	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,216	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,648	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,601	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,520	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,591	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,806	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,180	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,090	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,257	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,886	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,040	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	480	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	410	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,370	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,680	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,574	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,752	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,723	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,439	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,728	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,034	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,690	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,180	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	640	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	755	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,594	43,339	35,285	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,060	38,848	32,592	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,145	1,415	730	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,556	49,222	44,319	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,488	41,457	38,607	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,985	7,285	6,695	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,270	3,750	3,525	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	990	495	495	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	1,270	585	685	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,470	755	710	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,640	860	785	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,890	1,050	845	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	6,715	3,540	3,175	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,635	850	790	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,655	855	795	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,305	685	615	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	560	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	900	490	410	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,980	7,290	6,695	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,010	1,895	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	8,925	4,730	4,190	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,145	540	605	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	645	785	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	625	320	305	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	110	40	70	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.9	16.1	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	9.6	7.4	11.6	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	365	340	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	265	135	130	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	110	70	45	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	30	15	20	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.1	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.9	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	9.5	7.1	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	3.3	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,990	7,290	6,700	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	13,660	7,185	6,480	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	13,600	7,145	6,455	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	565	310	255	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	4,950	2,670	2,285	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,945	2,670	2,280	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,530	890	645	440	285	155
Berber languages	25	20	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,005	610	395	10	0	10
Bilen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	510	360	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	600	335	270	425	275	150
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	50	30	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	70	50	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	65	45	100	65	35
Vietnamese	15	10	10	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	665	650	1,170	390	780
Bikol	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	65	40	20	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	45	25	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	15	0	15	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	15	10	10	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	10	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	50	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	320	140	175
Russian	65	30	35	365	145	220
Serbian	10	10	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	70	25	40	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	190	95	95	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	40	20	25	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	65	25	45	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	10	0	35	15	20
German	80	60	20	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	45	20	20	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	70	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	90	50	35	105	65	45
Iranian languages	40	25	15	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	10	0	90	55	35
Spanish	710	390	330	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	35	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	135	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	15	10	10	35	25	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	165	85	80	35	20	20
Wolof	20	20	10	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	0	0	0
Dinka	145	80	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	115	145	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	255	115	145	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	70	35	30	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	180	70	110	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	105	25	80
Lao	35	15	15	15	0	15
Thai	20	10	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	10	10	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,990	7,290	6,700	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,740	5,330	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,715	1,500	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,855	4,025	3,830	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,990	7,290	6,700	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,435	4,855	4,580	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,225	1,995	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	195	110	90	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	185	100	80	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	1,315	690	625	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,045	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,215	2,220	1,995	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	380	185	195	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	770	415	360	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,140	885	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	265	100	165	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	500	230	265	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	280	135	150	55	15	40
El Salvador	55	30	25	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	10	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	70	35	35	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	270	115	155
Europe	255	140	120	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	20	20	0	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	10	0	70	55	20
Hungary	15	15	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	10	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	65	25	45	1,085	495	595
Poland	15	10	10	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	10	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	55	25	35	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,535	750	790
Africa	1,680	985	695	930	495	435
Algeria	10	10	10	10	0	0
Egypt	35	15	10	30	20	15
Ethiopia	500	255	245	25	10	15
Kenya	35	20	20	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	60	35	25	40	20	25
Somalia	425	310	110	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	590	335	255	235	120	120
Asia	1,770	865	910	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	165	100	75
India	105	50	55	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	10	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	85	35	50	35	10	25
Philippines	1,195	600	600	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	15	10	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	135	60	75	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,155	1,050	1,705	805	900
Americas	310	135	175	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	225	100	125	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	30	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	50	20	30	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	45	15	30	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	890	565	330	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	20	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	30	30	10	0	10
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	340	255	85	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	15	15	0
Asia	950	435	520	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	35	15	20	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	10	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,990	7,290	6,700	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,595	2,460	2,135	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,090	960	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,345	3,750	3,600	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,025	2,110	1,915	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	915	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	525	155	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	760	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	445	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	890	555	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,990	7,290	6,700	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	275	300	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	105	140	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	320	175	145	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,410	7,015	6,395	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,990	7,290	6,695	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	80	120	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,215	6,580	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,990	7,290	6,700	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	55	70	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	20	40	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	315	285	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	320	270	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	20	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,260	6,920	6,340	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,990	7,295	6,700	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	175	155	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	270	120	150	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	1,995	1,160	840	950	500	445
Filipino	1,380	700	680	1,290	520	770
Latin American	595	325	270	565	240	325
Arab	65	45	25	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	100	75	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	30	30	195	105	90
Korean	25	10	15	465	210	260
Japanese	70	50	20	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	35	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	50	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,840	4,490	4,350	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,990	7,290	6,700	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	725	375	355	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	20	10	15	125	70	55
Métis	345	175	175	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	3,550	1,905	1,650	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	0	0	0	225	140	75
American	235	85	150	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,880	3,405	3,475	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	4,485	2,130	2,355	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,725	1,280	1,450	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	1,655	730	925	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	1,870	915	960	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	185	85	100	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	90	80	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,020	530	490	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,015	530	485	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,560	1,180	1,380	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	70	45	25	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	90	35	60	980	480	505
Dutch	445	210	240	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	10	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	2,150	995	1,150	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	20	0	15	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	195	70	130	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	45	25	15	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	65	45	20	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	520	280	240	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	285	130	155	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	1,350	700	650	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	55	15	40	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	410	155	260
Estonian	10	10	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	185	90	95	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	350	180	170	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	35	25	10	890	450	440
Russian	300	160	140	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	15	15	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	635	300	335	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	360	160	195	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	630	300	335
Italian	205	105	105	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	15	10	0	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	10	170	85	90
Spanish	100	20	80	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	20	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	25	15	10	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	370	280	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	10	0	135	80	60
Colombian	305	145	160	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	10	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	40	20	15	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	170	120	50	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	100	65	35	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	35	25	15
African origins	2,200	1,265	930	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	290	140	145	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	150	65	85	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	40	30	10	10	10
North African origins	455	260	195	110	80	30
Algerian	15	10	10	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	30	20	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	30	25	10
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	355	195	155	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	10	15	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	540	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	20	10	0	0	0
Burundian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	465	235	235	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	95	45	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	300	200	95	10	10	0
South African	10	10	10	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	110	35	15	15
Other African origins	145	70	70	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	510	265	245
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	35	35	1,070	580	490
Afghan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	10	0	10	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	20	0	15	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	230	125	105	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	105	60	50	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	985	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	145	80	70
Chinese	310	140	165	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	1,385	705	680	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	105	70	35	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	475	220	255
Laotian	30	10	15	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	35	15	25	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	35	30	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	20	10	10
Oceania origins	15	0	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	10	10	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,040	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,330	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,715	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	400	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,605	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,190	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	900	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	630	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,635	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,040	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,840	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,045	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	515	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,775	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	270	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,040	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,990	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,785	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,040	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	995	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	485	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,030	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.6	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,029	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,700	5,600	5,105	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,300	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,675	2,005	1,675	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,095	1,965	2,135	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	365	195	175	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	625	545	80	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,505	465	1,040	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	120	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	980	415	570	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	50	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	160	85	75	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,110	3,705	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,525	1,220	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	810	635	175	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	160	115	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	480	65	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,205	390	820	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	140	85	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	500	655	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	885	365	525	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	40	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	135	65	70	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,705	5,600	5,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,610	3,640	2,975	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	445	130	305	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	445	130	310	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	25	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	135	85	50	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	20	15	0	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	15	320	210	110
54. History	15	20	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	305	90	210	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	60	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	50	10	40	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	740	190	545	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	30	70	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	60	50	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	40	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	15	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,030	970	55	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	145	135	15	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	265	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	135	130	10	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	70	65	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	50	50	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	725	150	580	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	575	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	140	165	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,815	4,110	3,705	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,410	2,445	1,965	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	360	105	255	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	360	105	260	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	20	15	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	20	1,515	530	990
Humanities	105	70	40	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	175	110	65
54. History	0	10	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	265	85	180	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	60	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	50	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	35	10	25	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	25	70	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	20	45	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	45	45	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	840	50	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	140	130	15	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	140	20	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	225	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	230	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	125	115	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	995	745	250
Health and related fields	570	125	445	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	25	0	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	130	130	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	125	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,705	5,600	5,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,610	3,640	2,975	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,090	1,960	2,130	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,405	1,630	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,145	1,030	1,120	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	560	500	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	465	200	260	490	130	360
India	45	25	20	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	400	195	210
France	10	10	0	40	15	25
Other	445	265	185	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,810	4,115	3,705	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,410	2,445	1,965	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,735	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	1,710	860	850	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	700	295	400	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	1,160	575	585
Philippines	455	200	255	410	115	295
India	50	25	25	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	355	170	180
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other	410	250	160	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,705	5,595	5,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	7,980	4,545	3,440	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	7,245	4,075	3,175	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	740	470	265	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,055	1,665	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	74.5	81.2	67.4	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	67.7	72.8	62.2	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.3	7.7	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,600	5,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,530	1,015	1,515	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	8,175	4,585	3,595	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,135	2,535	1,600	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,995	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,985	4,540	3,440	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,785	4,445	3,340	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	7,110	3,995	3,110	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	680	445	235	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,980	4,545	3,440	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	100	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,785	4,440	3,345	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	620	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	185	410	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	30	45	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	630	1,035	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,275	1,195	80	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	575	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,545	3,440	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	690	630	60	685	630	55
22 Utilities	55	45	15	280	205	75
23 Construction	480	445	35	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	1,760	1,190	570	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	435	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	190	90	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	35	15	15	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	140	15	120	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	55	40	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	155	105	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	170	115	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	480	125	355	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	575	80	490	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	555	150	410	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	370	215	155	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	335	190	145	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,245	4,070	3,175	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	250	100	150	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	930	775	155	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	6,060	3,190	2,865	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,060	3,190	2,865	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,865	1,760	2,100	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	165	115	55	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,990	3,965	3,025	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,445	3,160	2,285	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	425	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	75	45	30	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	370	140	230	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	50	30	20	850	565	285
Other method	205	160	45	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,990	3,960	3,025	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,220	2,295	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,845	1,220	635	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	55	30	30	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	275	265	10	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,985	3,960	3,025	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	775	560	220	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	795	460	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,480	845	635	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,080	430	655	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	365	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,845	1,155	690	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,410	4,720	3,690	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	8,380	4,700	3,685	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	8,290	4,670	3,620	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	8,265	4,665	3,600	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	25	0	20	165	25	135
Non-official languages	95	30	65	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	30	60	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	10	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	25	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	0	15	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	0	10	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	15	10	265	145	125
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	20	15	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,410	4,715	3,690	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	8,060	4,550	3,510	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	35	0	25	250	85	170
French	70	45	25	595	250	340
Non-official language	225	120	115	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	230	120	110	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,700	7,165	6,535	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	11,220	5,890	5,325	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	2,475	1,275	1,205	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	730	350	385	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	460	210	250	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	155	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	90	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	280	140	140	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,705	6,115	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	6,300	3,305	2,990	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	6,525	3,405	3,125	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,430	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	3,395	1,695	1,695	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,565	760	805	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	935	465	465	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	640	295	335	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	1,825	935	890	3,630	1,780	1,855