Census Profile, 2016 Census
Caledonia [Population centre], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Caledonia
Ontario
[Population centre]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Caledonia [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Caledonia [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,674 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 9,871 r ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,503 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,483 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,738.2 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.57 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,675 4,775 4,895 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 1,800 930 870 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 505 260 245 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 590 310 280 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 705 360 345 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 6,525 3,205 3,320 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 740 375 360 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 650 350 305 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 490 245 245 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 535 260 280 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 535 265 270 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 690 315 375 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 705 345 355 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 850 395 455 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 715 360 355 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 610 295 315 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 1,340 635 705 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 490 240 245 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 385 190 200 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 185 95 85 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 130 60 75 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 145 50 95 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 85 25 55 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 50 20 30 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 15 5 5 290 85 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.6 19.5 17.8 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 67.4 67.1 67.8 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 13.9 13.3 14.4 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 1.5 1.0 1.9 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 39.2 38.4 40.0 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 40.5 39.2 41.5 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,485 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,850 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 140 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 275 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,480 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 625 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 1,160 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 605 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 740 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 350 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 9,630 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,870 3,845 4,025 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 4,975 2,480 2,495 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 4,285 2,135 2,145 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 695 345 350 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 2,890 1,360 1,525 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 1,940 1,045 895 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 230 95 135 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 345 135 210 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 375 85 290 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,850 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 1,255 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 595 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 725 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,850 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 2,470 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 2,120 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 350 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 380 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 295 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 90 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,470 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 1,050 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 1,425 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 460 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 270 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 135 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 965 430 530 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,480 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,720 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 985 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,735 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 695 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 625 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 9,630 4,765 4,865 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 9,205 4,600 4,605 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 5 0 5 40 25 15
English and French 405 155 245 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 9,635 4,765 4,865 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 9,500 4,710 4,790 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 100 40 60 1,415 690 720
English and French 10 5 5 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 20 10 15 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 105 45 60 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 9,630 4,770 4,865 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 9,570 4,730 4,835 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 9,080 4,505 4,575 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 8,970 4,460 4,510 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 110 45 70 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 490 230 260 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 490 230 260 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 15 5 5 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 5 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 5 5 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 410 195 215 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 95 45 45 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 85 40 45 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 5 0 110 50 60
Czech 5 5 0 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 5 5 5 0 5
Polish 30 10 20 165 60 105
Russian 10 5 5 160 65 95
Serbian 5 5 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 10 5 5 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 15 5 5 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 145 70 75 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 5 0 0 100 45 50
Danish 5 0 0 125 60 70
Dutch 75 35 40 590 290 300
Frisian 5 0 5 10 5 5
German 55 25 30 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 5 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 65 75 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 25 35 325 175 145
Portuguese 60 30 35 780 375 405
Romanian 5 5 0 35 15 15
Spanish 15 10 10 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 5 260 115 150
Chinese languages 10 5 5 255 110 145
Cantonese 5 5 0 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 15 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 30 15 15 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 60 35 30 780 355 425
English and French 15 10 5 175 90 85
English and non-official language 45 25 20 575 255 315
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 9,630 4,770 4,865 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 9,550 4,730 4,825 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 9,455 4,680 4,770 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 9,415 4,670 4,745 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 30 15 20 425 205 220
Non-official languages 100 45 55 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 45 55 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 25 35 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 5 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 40 20 20
Russian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 465 215 250
Afrikaans 5 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 50 20 30
Portuguese 10 5 5 290 120 165
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 0 5 5 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 120 60 65
Chinese languages 10 5 5 125 55 70
Cantonese 5 5 5 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 40 1,475 670 810
English and French 10 5 0 95 45 50
English and non-official language 65 25 35 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 9,630 4,765 4,865 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 9,315 4,630 4,690 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 60 25 35 1,610 785 830
French 85 30 50 685 315 370
Non-official language 170 80 90 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 0 0 0 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 170 80 90 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,825 3,830 3,995 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,490 3,675 3,815 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,368 52,784 32,592 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,495 3,675 3,825 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,861 45,678 29,478 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,025 3,525 3,500 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,202 50,912 29,472 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,085 2,175 2,910 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,520 3,524 4,872 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,070 3,160 2,910 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,334 51,371 31,437 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,795 3,810 3,985 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,470 3,620 3,845 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,120 61,239 39,658 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,470 3,620 3,850 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,561 49,444 34,150 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,060 3,500 3,555 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,001 59,173 37,022 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,980 2,115 2,865 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,123 6,948 7,252 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,020 3,095 2,925 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,228 57,060 38,887 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,795 3,810 3,990 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,095 1,695 1,395 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,850 69,979 48,516 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,299 76,244 54,199 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.1 92.9 86.0 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.9 79.6 73.1 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.9 7.1 14.0 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,825 3,830 3,995 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 330 155 180 1,445 635 805
With total income 7,490 3,675 3,815 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 95.7 96.0 95.5 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 980 390 585 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 975 325 650 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 880 315 565 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 785 345 445 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 795 355 445 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 660 350 310 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 575 355 220 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 430 260 170 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 360 225 135 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 330 195 130 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 725 560 165 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 585 445 145 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 140 115 20 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,825 3,830 3,995 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 330 155 170 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 7,500 3,680 3,820 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.1 95.6 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,015 395 620 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 1,035 360 680 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,035 385 650 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 980 430 555 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 950 480 465 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 715 435 275 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 600 370 225 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 465 285 175 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 705 530 170 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 310 215 95 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 150 125 25 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 245 195 50 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,825 3,830 3,995 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 1,755 670 1,085 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 6,065 3,160 2,910 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 77.5 82.5 72.8 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 850 490 365 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 455 185 275 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 670 250 415 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 565 225 340 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 535 200 335 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 490 195 290 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 530 280 250 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 425 280 150 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 335 200 130 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 1,215 865 350 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 325 210 115 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 290 170 120 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 600 485 115 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,485 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 96,614 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,634 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 625 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,976 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,293 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,860 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,942 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,224 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,737 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,381 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 615 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,394 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,177 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,860 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,953 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,198 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,480 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 90 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 55 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 110 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 235 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 220 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 235 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 245 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,660 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 415 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 470 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 260 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,480 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 105 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 125 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 110 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 135 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 280 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 310 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 305 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 265 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 565 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 345 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 345 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,810 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,800 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,994 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 955 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,161 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,184 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,435 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,147 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,643 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 355 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,888 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,696 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,815 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,622 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,835 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 990 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 108,236 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,198 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,370 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,258 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,140 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,133 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,791 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 790 355 430 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,045 45,696 36,821 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,352 39,904 33,376 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 775 310 465 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,928 49,431 41,931 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,137 41,080 36,177 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 9,630 4,765 4,865 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,220 1,525 1,700 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 375 185 185 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 435 180 260 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 560 255 305 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 845 415 425 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 1,010 490 520 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 6,410 3,245 3,165 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 1,150 580 570 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 1,265 645 615 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 1,530 765 760 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 1,520 775 745 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 945 475 470 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 9,625 4,760 4,865 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 2,245 1,160 1,080 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 620 320 300 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 6,090 2,975 3,115 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 1,300 625 675 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 525 250 280 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 130 70 60 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 40 20 15 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 310 150 160 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 85 25 60 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.5 5.3 5.8 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 6.0 5.6 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 6.5 6.3 5.0 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.1 5.0 5.1 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 6.5 4.0 8.9 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 230 120 105 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 50 30 15 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 10 5 0 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 165 85 80 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 10 10 5 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.4 2.5 2.2 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 2.2 2.6 1.4 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 1.6 1.6 0.0 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.9 2.6 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 0.8 1.6 0.7 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 9,560 4,735 4,825 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 9,550 4,730 4,820 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 9,550 4,725 4,820 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 325 85 235 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 720 320 395 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 715 320 395 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 0 0 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 0 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 15 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 600 280 320 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 115 55 60 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 10 15 0 0 0 10
Latvian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 45 60 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 10 10 110 65 50
Czech 0 0 0 145 65 75
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 20 275 100 175
Russian 0 0 10 225 80 145
Serbian 10 10 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 30 15 15 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 10 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 110 115 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 70 95
Danish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dutch 100 50 50 580 245 335
Frisian 15 10 0 10 0 15
German 105 50 60 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 45 25 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 15 10 10 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 15 15 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 235 95 135 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 45 45 520 270 250
Portuguese 65 30 40 895 395 500
Romanian 15 0 10 25 20 10
Spanish 85 35 45 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 100 45 50
American Sign Language 15 10 10 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 15 285 135 150
Chinese languages 25 10 20 280 135 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 390 155 235
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 40 15 20 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 9,560 4,735 4,825 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,395 4,655 4,740 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,220 1,170 1,045 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,180 3,485 3,690 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 165 80 80 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 9,560 4,735 4,825 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,715 4,335 4,380 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 830 395 440 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 565 245 315 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 70 55 20 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 100 35 55 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 80 45 35 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 55 25 35 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 30 25 10 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 0 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 10 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 835 395 440 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 150 70 80 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 240 105 140 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 130 65 60 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 290 140 150 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 25 15 10 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 835 395 440 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 105 45 55 1,585 650 935
Brazil 10 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 10 0 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 10 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 15 40 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 15 205 100 105
Europe 635 295 340 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 10 65 40 30
France 0 0 0 115 75 45
Germany 65 35 25 1,135 520 615
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungary 25 10 10 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 75 30 45
Italy 30 15 15 265 160 100
Netherlands 85 50 35 505 250 250
Poland 25 10 20 230 80 155
Portugal 45 15 30 665 315 350
Romania 15 10 10 70 45 25
Russian Federation 10 0 10 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 295 135 160 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 905 480 430
Africa 25 15 10 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 80 45 40
Asia 65 30 30 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 30 30
India 0 10 0 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 100 40 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 25 15 10
Philippines 25 15 10 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 10 685 340 345
Americas 15 0 0 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 10 10
Europe 10 10 0 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 80 35 40
Africa 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 9,555 4,735 4,825 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 860 410 450 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,675 750 925 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,020 3,575 3,450 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 290 160 135 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 120 65 60 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 30 10 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 80 25 50 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 75 65 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 25 10 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 9,560 4,735 4,825 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 315 140 185 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 135 185 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 285 125 165 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 30 15 15 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,240 4,595 4,640 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 9,560 4,735 4,825 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 250 110 140 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,305 4,625 4,680 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 9,560 4,735 4,825 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 25 35 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 20 30 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 20 35 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 425 190 235 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 430 190 235 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 370 165 200 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 20 35 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,075 4,525 4,555 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 9,560 4,730 4,825 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 265 145 120 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 40 20 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 30 10 20 490 235 250
Black 60 30 35 240 80 155
Filipino 40 15 25 505 150 360
Latin American 30 20 15 270 110 160
Arab 20 15 10 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 15 0 65 30 35
Korean 10 10 10 135 55 80
Japanese 0 0 0 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 10 0 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,295 4,590 4,700 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 9,560 4,730 4,825 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 480 210 265 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 420 185 235 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 0 0 0 80 65 15
Métis 55 20 35 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 3,380 1,635 1,745 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 10 10 10 115 55 60
American 75 20 55 1,550 785 765
Canadian 3,310 1,610 1,695 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 7,890 3,840 4,055 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 5,805 2,805 2,995 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 3,455 1,695 1,760 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 2,105 940 1,160 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 15
Scottish 2,785 1,330 1,455 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 180 95 85 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 380 170 215 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 865 430 435 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 865 430 435 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,295 1,170 1,125 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 60 20 40 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 45 10 30 445 215 230
Dutch 980 515 465 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 30 15 10 0 0 0
German 1,380 685 695 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swiss 25 15 15 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 290 105 185 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 65 15 50 1,275 615 660
Finnish 45 15 30 705 350 350
Icelandic 50 20 30 635 250 380
Norwegian 80 30 50 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 50 10 40 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 1,060 515 550 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 50 35 15 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 20 10 165 55 110
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 255 120 130 1,620 715 905
Latvian 0 10 0 120 80 45
Lithuanian 35 10 20 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 370 175 200 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 65 25 45 595 305 295
Russian 65 40 25 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 20 15 0 275 140 135
Ukrainian 350 170 185 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 40 10 35
Southern European origins 865 400 460 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 0 0 10 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 15 25 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 15 280 145 135
Italian 565 290 280 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 120 40 80 1,690 835 855
Serbian 35 15 20 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 15 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 105 45 65 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 30 10 15 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 60 35 25 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 10 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 0 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 40 30 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 15 15 0 50 0 40
Chilean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 10 0 25 10 15
Mexican 20 10 10 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 65 45 20 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 20 15 0 45 15 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 10 0 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 15 15 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 15 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 0 10 170 70 95
Asian origins 220 135 90 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 35 0 340 180 160
Afghan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 50 40 15
Palestinian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 60 50 10 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 45 40 0 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 10 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 125 55 70 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 70 35 35 680 350 335
Filipino 45 20 25 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 20 10 70 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 140 55 85
Laotian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 15 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 0 410 215 190
Australian 10 10 0 230 120 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 3,020 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 455 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,470 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 3,295 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,470 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 175 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 425 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,760 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,105 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 355 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 220 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 520 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 665 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,705 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.5 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,465 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 3,375 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 95 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 525 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 860 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 760 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 895 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 295 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,300 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 175 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,730 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,700 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 375 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 620 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 855 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 745 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 535 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 215 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,475 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,945 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 525 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 480 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,020 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 69.2 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.6 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,431 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,382 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,280 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 346,125 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 455 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.9 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.1 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 906 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,795 3,810 3,990 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,205 625 580 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,490 1,270 1,220 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,100 1,910 2,190 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 655 505 150 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 245 165 85 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 410 345 65 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,220 920 1,305 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 75 70 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,075 415 670 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 835 315 520 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 15 35 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 0 10 465 310 160
Master's degree 155 60 90 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 15 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,130 2,480 2,650 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 325 205 125 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,555 780 775 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,245 1,495 1,750 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 475 400 75 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 170 125 50 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 305 275 30 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,800 730 1,070 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 105 60 45 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 870 305 565 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 670 240 435 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 15 25 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 325 190 135
Master's degree 125 45 75 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 15 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,795 3,805 3,985 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,690 1,900 1,795 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 230 60 175 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 225 55 175 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 40 65 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 85 30 55 775 240 530
Humanities 185 65 125 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 55 10 45 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 10 40 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 205 120 85
54. History 45 30 15 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 445 100 350 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 15 20 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 0 100 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 60 0 55 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 50 15 30
42. Psychology 75 10 65 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 145 65 80 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 760 245 515 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 15 70 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 675 230 445 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 55 50 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 15 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 10 15 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 25 35 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 20 400 270 130
25. Library science 15 0 15 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,050 1,000 45 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 25 25 0 140 95 50
14. Engineering 75 65 10 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 280 260 20 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 260 10 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 285 280 10 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 120 110 10 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 75 20 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 65 10 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 10 15 465 350 110
Health and related fields 785 105 685 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 690 65 625 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 275 140 135 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 105 25 80 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 105 60 45 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 10 630 555 70
Other 10 10 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,125 2,475 2,650 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,875 980 900 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 185 50 130 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 180 45 130 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 25 50 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 65 15 50 515 140 375
Humanities 145 50 95 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 45 15 30 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 10 35 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 105 55 50
54. History 20 15 10 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 340 70 265 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 20 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 80 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 45 0 35 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 15
42. Psychology 55 10 45 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 105 40 60 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 575 160 410 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 10 65 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 500 155 345 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 35 45 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 15 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 0 10 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 15 20 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 15 15 340 230 105
25. Library science 0 0 10 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 860 820 40 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 0 90 45 40
14. Engineering 60 55 10 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 235 215 15 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 200 10 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 240 240 0 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 100 95 0 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 80 70 15 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 60 0 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 0 15 340 230 105
Health and related fields 670 85 585 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 30 40 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 590 50 545 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 205 120 90 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 70 20 50 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 80 50 35 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 50 0 385 315 70
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,795 3,810 3,990 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,695 1,895 1,795 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,100 1,910 2,190 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 3,865 1,800 2,065 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 3,740 1,740 1,995 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 125 55 65 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 115 125 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 30 60 1,340 805 530
Philippines 20 0 15 185 40 145
India 0 0 0 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 25 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 45 15 25
France 0 0 0 45 35 10
Other 60 40 20 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,125 2,475 2,650 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,880 980 895 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,245 1,495 1,755 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 3,085 1,425 1,655 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,990 1,375 1,610 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 95 45 50 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 165 70 90 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 20 50 720 410 315
Philippines 10 0 10 140 40 100
India 0 0 0 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 20 10 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 45 30 15 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,795 3,805 3,990 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 5,485 2,785 2,700 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 5,210 2,645 2,565 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 275 140 135 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 2,310 1,025 1,290 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 70.4 73.2 67.7 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 66.8 69.5 64.3 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 5.0 5.0 5.0 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,795 3,810 3,990 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,170 930 1,240 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 5,630 2,880 2,750 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,155 1,740 1,415 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,470 1,140 1,330 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 44.4 44.5 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,485 2,785 2,700 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 65 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,365 2,730 2,640 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 4,930 2,475 2,460 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 435 255 180 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,480 2,785 2,700 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 65 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,365 2,730 2,635 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 500 285 220 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 780 200 575 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 190 40 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 475 35 435 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 675 235 440 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 95 40 55 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 1,270 550 720 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 975 920 55 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 130 90 40 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 240 190 50 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,485 2,790 2,700 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 55 65 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,365 2,730 2,635 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 55 35 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 15 10 785 685 95
22 Utilities 85 65 15 145 105 35
23 Construction 495 415 80 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 630 535 100 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 295 205 85 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 595 275 320 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 300 215 85 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 90 45 50 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 175 40 130 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 50 15 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 70 90 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 160 110 50 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 435 135 300 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 725 55 675 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 50 70 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 380 140 245 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 210 80 130 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 325 165 150 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,210 2,645 2,565 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 255 110 140 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 20 10 10 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 545 455 95 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 4,395 2,070 2,325 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,395 2,070 2,325 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,470 600 870 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 80 35 50 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,815 1,420 1,400 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 25 15 0 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,940 2,525 2,420 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,305 2,285 2,020 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 290 120 165 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 45 10 35 400 155 245
Walked 265 85 180 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 10 0 0 510 340 165
Other method 30 10 20 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,940 2,520 2,420 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 1,250 535 720 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 1,200 585 615 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 1,575 835 745 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 450 270 180 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 465 300 165 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,940 2,520 2,420 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 590 465 125 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 975 580 395 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,335 625 710 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 790 210 580 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 355 150 205 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 890 495 400 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,790 2,975 2,820 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 5,775 2,970 2,805 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 5,775 2,970 2,810 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 5,750 2,960 2,790 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 25 10 15 80 35 45
Non-official languages 10 10 0 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 310 165 150
English and French 10 0 10 70 30 40
English and non-official language 10 0 0 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,790 2,975 2,815 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 5,700 2,925 2,775 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 20 0 15 245 125 120
French 35 10 20 435 240 200
Non-official language 30 25 10 655 275 375
Aboriginal 10 10 0 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 20 20 0 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,450 4,680 4,770 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 8,830 4,395 4,435 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 620 285 340 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 225 105 115 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 400 175 220 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 390 175 215 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 390 175 215 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,675 850 820
External migrants 10 0 10 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,065 4,490 4,570 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 6,675 3,310 3,370 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 2,385 1,185 1,205 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 1,225 630 600 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 1,155 555 605 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 1,130 545 585 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 1,095 530 560 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 25 0 20 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Caledonia [Population centre], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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