Census Profile, 2016 Census
Caledonia [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Caledonia Ontario [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Caledonia [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Caledonia [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,674	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,871 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,503	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,483	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,738.2	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.57	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,675	4,775	4,895	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,800	930	870	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	505	260	245	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	590	310	280	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	705	360	345	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	6,525	3,205	3,320	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	740	375	360	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	650	350	305	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	490	245	245	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	535	260	280	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	535	265	270	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	690	315	375	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	705	345	355	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	850	395	455	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	715	360	355	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	610	295	315	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,340	635	705	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	490	240	245	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	385	190	200	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	185	95	85	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	130	60	75	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	145	50	95	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	85	25	55	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	50	20	30	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	15	5	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.5	17.8	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	67.4	67.1	67.8	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	13.9	13.3	14.4	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	39.2	38.4	40.0	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	40.5	39.2	41.5	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,485	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,850	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	140	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	275	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	625	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,160	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	740	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	350	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,630	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,870	3,845	4,025	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	4,975	2,480	2,495	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	4,285	2,135	2,145	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	695	345	350	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	2,890	1,360	1,525	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,940	1,045	895	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	230	95	135	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	345	135	210	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	375	85	290	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,850	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,255	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	595	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	725	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,850	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,470	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,120	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	350	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	380	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	295	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,470	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,050	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,425	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	135	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	965	430	530	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,720	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	985	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,735	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	695	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	625	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,630	4,765	4,865	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	9,205	4,600	4,605	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	5	0	5	15	10	10
English and French	405	155	245	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,635	4,765	4,865	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	9,500	4,710	4,790	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	100	40	60	1,910	925	985
English and French	10	5	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	45	60	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,630	4,770	4,865	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	9,570	4,730	4,835	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	9,080	4,505	4,575	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	8,970	4,460	4,510	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	110	45	70	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	490	230	260	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	230	260	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	20	10	10	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	5	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	195	215	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	5	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	5	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	5	5	20	10	10
Polish	30	10	20	325	150	170
Russian	10	5	5	275	115	160
Serbian	5	5	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	15	5	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	145	70	75	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	5	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	75	35	40	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	0	5	10	5	10
German	55	25	30	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	350	195	150
Portuguese	60	30	35	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	0	60	25	30
Spanish	15	10	10	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	5	5	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	30	10	15	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	30	15	15	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	60	35	30	1,530	720	810
English and French	15	10	5	385	180	200
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,630	4,770	4,865	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	9,550	4,730	4,825	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	9,455	4,680	4,770	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	9,415	4,670	4,745	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	30	15	20	415	190	220
Non-official languages	100	45	55	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	25	35	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	10	10	70	30	35
Russian	5	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	425	205	215
Afrikaans	5	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	5	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	5	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	75	35	40	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	10	5	0	165	65	100
English and non-official language	65	25	35	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,630	4,765	4,865	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	9,315	4,630	4,690	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	60	25	35	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	85	30	50	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	170	80	90	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	170	80	90	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,825	3,830	3,995	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,490	3,675	3,815	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,368	52,784	32,592	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,495	3,675	3,825	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,861	45,678	29,478	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,025	3,525	3,500	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,202	50,912	29,472	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,085	2,175	2,910	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,520	3,524	4,872	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,070	3,160	2,910	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,334	51,371	31,437	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,795	3,810	3,985	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,470	3,620	3,845	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,120	61,239	39,658	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,470	3,620	3,850	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,561	49,444	34,150	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,060	3,500	3,555	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,001	59,173	37,022	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	2,115	2,865	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,123	6,948	7,252	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	3,095	2,925	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,228	57,060	38,887	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,795	3,810	3,990	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,095	1,695	1,395	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,850	69,979	48,516	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,299	76,244	54,199	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	92.9	86.0	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.9	79.6	73.1	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	7.1	14.0	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,825	3,830	3,995	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	330	155	180	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	7,490	3,675	3,815	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	95.7	96.0	95.5	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	980	390	585	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	975	325	650	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	880	315	565	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	785	345	445	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	795	355	445	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	660	350	310	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	575	355	220	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	430	260	170	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	360	225	135	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	330	195	130	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	725	560	165	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	585	445	145	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	140	115	20	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,825	3,830	3,995	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	330	155	170	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	7,500	3,680	3,820	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.1	95.6	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,015	395	620	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,035	360	680	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,035	385	650	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	980	430	555	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	950	480	465	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	715	435	275	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	600	370	225	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	465	285	175	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	705	530	170	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	310	215	95	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	150	125	25	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	245	195	50	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,825	3,830	3,995	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	1,755	670	1,085	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	6,065	3,160	2,910	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	77.5	82.5	72.8	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	850	490	365	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	455	185	275	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	670	250	415	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	565	225	340	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	535	200	335	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	490	195	290	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	530	280	250	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	425	280	150	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	335	200	130	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,215	865	350	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	325	210	115	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	290	170	120	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	600	485	115	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,485	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,614	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,634	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,976	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,293	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,942	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,224	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,475	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,737	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,381	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	615	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,394	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,177	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,860	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,953	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,198	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,480	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	235	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	220	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	235	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,660	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	515	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	305	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	345	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,810	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,800	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,994	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,161	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,184	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,435	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,147	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,643	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,696	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,815	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,622	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,835	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	990	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,236	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,198	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,258	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,140	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,133	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,791	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	790	355	430	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,045	45,696	36,821	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,352	39,904	33,376	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	775	310	465	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,928	49,431	41,931	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,137	41,080	36,177	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,630	4,765	4,865	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,220	1,525	1,700	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	375	185	185	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	435	180	260	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	560	255	305	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	845	415	425	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,010	490	520	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	6,410	3,245	3,165	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,150	580	570	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,265	645	615	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,530	765	760	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,520	775	745	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	945	475	470	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,625	4,760	4,865	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	2,245	1,160	1,080	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	620	320	300	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	6,090	2,975	3,115	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,300	625	675	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	525	250	280	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	130	70	60	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	40	20	15	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	310	150	160	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	85	25	60	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.6	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.3	5.0	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.1	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	6.5	4.0	8.9	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	120	105	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	50	30	15	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	10	5	0	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	165	85	80	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	10	10	5	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.5	2.2	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.6	1.4	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.6	1.6	0.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.9	2.6	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.8	1.6	0.7	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,560	4,735	4,825	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	9,550	4,730	4,820	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	9,550	4,725	4,820	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	325	85	235	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	720	320	395	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	320	395	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	15	10	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	600	280	320	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	60	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	15	0	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	60	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	10	10	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Polish	30	10	20	320	140	175
Russian	0	0	10	365	145	220
Serbian	10	10	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	10	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	30	15	15	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	10	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	220	110	115	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	100	50	50	1,345	615	730
Frisian	15	10	0	35	15	20
German	105	50	60	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	15	10	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	15	15	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	235	95	135	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	45	700	345	355
Portuguese	65	30	40	370	160	210
Romanian	15	0	10	90	55	35
Spanish	85	35	45	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	15	10	10	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	15	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	25	10	20	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	40	15	20	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,560	4,735	4,825	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,395	4,655	4,740	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,220	1,170	1,045	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,180	3,485	3,690	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	80	80	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,560	4,735	4,825	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,715	4,335	4,380	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	830	395	440	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	565	245	315	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	70	55	20	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	100	35	55	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	80	45	35	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	30	25	10	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	0	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	835	395	440	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	150	70	80	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	240	105	140	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	130	65	60	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	290	140	150	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	25	15	10	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	395	440	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	105	45	55	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	10	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	10	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	15	40	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	270	115	155
Europe	635	295	340	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	10	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	65	35	25	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	25	10	10	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	240	115	125
Italy	30	15	15	235	145	95
Netherlands	85	50	35	1,085	495	595
Poland	25	10	20	240	125	120
Portugal	45	15	30	120	85	40
Romania	15	10	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	10	0	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	135	160	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	1,535	750	790
Africa	25	15	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	235	120	120
Asia	65	30	30	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	10	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	35	10	25
Philippines	25	15	10	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	10	1,705	805	900
Americas	15	0	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,555	4,735	4,825	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	860	410	450	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,675	750	925	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,020	3,575	3,450	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	160	135	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	120	65	60	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	30	10	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	25	50	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	135	75	65	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,560	4,735	4,825	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	315	140	185	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	135	185	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	285	125	165	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	30	15	15	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,240	4,595	4,640	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,560	4,735	4,825	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	110	140	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,305	4,625	4,680	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,560	4,735	4,825	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	25	35	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	35	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	425	190	235	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	430	190	235	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	165	200	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,075	4,525	4,555	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,560	4,730	4,825	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	265	145	120	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	40	20	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	30	10	20	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	60	30	35	950	500	445
Filipino	40	15	25	1,290	520	770
Latin American	30	20	15	565	240	325
Arab	20	15	10	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	15	0	195	105	90
Korean	10	10	10	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,295	4,590	4,700	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,560	4,730	4,825	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	480	210	265	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	420	185	235	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	55	20	35	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	3,380	1,635	1,745	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	10	10	10	225	140	75
American	75	20	55	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	3,310	1,610	1,695	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,890	3,840	4,055	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	5,805	2,805	2,995	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	3,455	1,695	1,760	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,105	940	1,160	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	2,785	1,330	1,455	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	180	95	85	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	380	170	215	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	865	430	435	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	865	430	435	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,295	1,170	1,125	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	60	20	40	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	45	10	30	980	480	505
Dutch	980	515	465	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	30	15	10	20	0	15
German	1,380	685	695	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	25	15	15	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	105	185	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	65	15	50	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	45	15	30	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	50	20	30	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	80	30	50	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	50	10	40	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	1,060	515	550	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	50	35	15	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	20	10	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	255	120	130	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	10	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	35	10	20	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	370	175	200	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	65	25	45	890	450	440
Russian	65	40	25	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	20	15	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	350	170	185	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	865	400	460	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	630	300	335
Italian	565	290	280	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	120	40	80	855	485	375
Serbian	35	15	20	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	105	45	65	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	30	10	15	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	60	35	25	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	15	0	15	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	25	15	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	40	30	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	10	10	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	15	0	10	45	25	25
Maya	0	10	0	20	10	10
Mexican	20	10	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	65	45	20	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	20	15	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	10	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	30	15	15	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	510	265	245
Asian origins	220	135	90	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	35	0	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	60	50	10	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	40	0	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	55	70	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	70	35	35	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	45	20	25	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	200	110	90
Japanese	0	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	475	220	255
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	20	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	10	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,475	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,020	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	455	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,470	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	175	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,295	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,470	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	425	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,760	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,105	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,475	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	355	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	220	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	520	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	665	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,705	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,475	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,465	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,475	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,375	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,475	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	525	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	860	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	895	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	295	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,475	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,300	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	175	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,475	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,730	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,700	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,475	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	375	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	620	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	855	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	745	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	535	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	215	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,475	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,945	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	480	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,020	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.2	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,382	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,280	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,125	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	455	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.9	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	906	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,795	3,810	3,990	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,205	625	580	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,490	1,270	1,220	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,100	1,910	2,190	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	655	505	150	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	245	165	85	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	410	345	65	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,220	920	1,305	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	75	70	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,075	415	670	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	835	315	520	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	15	35	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	0	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	155	60	90	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	15	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,130	2,480	2,650	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	325	205	125	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,555	780	775	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,495	1,750	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	475	400	75	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	125	50	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	275	30	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	730	1,070	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	60	45	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	870	305	565	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	670	240	435	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	25	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	125	45	75	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	15	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,795	3,805	3,985	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,690	1,900	1,795	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	230	60	175	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	225	55	175	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	40	65	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	85	30	55	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	185	65	125	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	45	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	40	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	320	210	110
54. History	45	30	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	100	350	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	100	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	60	0	55	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	75	10	65	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	145	65	80	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	760	245	515	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	15	70	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	675	230	445	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	55	50	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	15	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	25	10	15	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	25	35	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	20	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	15	0	15	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,050	1,000	45	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	75	65	10	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	260	20	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	260	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	285	280	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	120	110	10	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	75	20	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	65	10	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	785	105	685	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	690	65	625	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	140	135	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	105	25	80	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	105	60	45	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	10	10	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,125	2,475	2,650	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,875	980	900	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	185	50	130	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	180	45	130	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	65	15	50	1,515	530	990
Humanities	145	50	95	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	30	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	175	110	65
54. History	20	15	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	70	265	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	80	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	35	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	55	10	45	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	105	40	60	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	575	160	410	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	10	65	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	500	155	345	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	35	45	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	15	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	15	20	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	15	15	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	860	820	40	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	60	55	10	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	215	15	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	100	95	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	15	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	60	0	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	0	15	995	745	250
Health and related fields	670	85	585	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	590	50	545	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	205	120	90	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	70	20	50	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	80	50	35	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	50	0	950	850	95
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,795	3,810	3,990	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,695	1,895	1,795	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,100	1,910	2,190	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,865	1,800	2,065	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,740	1,740	1,995	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	65	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	115	125	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	30	60	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	20	0	15	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	60	40	20	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,125	2,475	2,650	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,880	980	895	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,495	1,755	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	3,085	1,425	1,655	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,990	1,375	1,610	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	95	45	50	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	165	70	90	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	20	50	1,160	575	585
Philippines	10	0	10	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	45	30	15	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,795	3,805	3,990	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	5,485	2,785	2,700	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	5,210	2,645	2,565	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	275	140	135	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,310	1,025	1,290	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	70.4	73.2	67.7	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	66.8	69.5	64.3	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.0	5.0	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,795	3,810	3,990	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,170	930	1,240	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	5,630	2,880	2,750	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,155	1,740	1,415	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,470	1,140	1,330	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.4	44.5	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,485	2,785	2,700	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	65	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,365	2,730	2,640	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	4,930	2,475	2,460	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	435	255	180	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,480	2,785	2,700	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	65	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,365	2,730	2,635	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	500	285	220	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	780	200	575	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	40	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	475	35	435	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	675	235	440	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	95	40	55	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,270	550	720	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	975	920	55	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	90	40	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	240	190	50	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,485	2,790	2,700	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	55	65	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,365	2,730	2,635	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	55	35	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	15	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	85	65	15	280	205	75
23 Construction	495	415	80	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	630	535	100	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	295	205	85	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	595	275	320	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	300	215	85	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	90	45	50	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	175	40	130	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	50	15	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	70	90	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	110	50	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	435	135	300	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	725	55	675	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	50	70	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	380	140	245	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	210	80	130	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	325	165	150	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,210	2,645	2,565	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	255	110	140	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	545	455	95	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	4,395	2,070	2,325	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,395	2,070	2,325	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,470	600	870	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	50	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,815	1,420	1,400	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,940	2,525	2,420	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,305	2,285	2,020	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	290	120	165	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	45	10	35	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	265	85	180	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	10	0	0	850	565	285
Other method	30	10	20	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,940	2,520	2,420	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,250	535	720	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,200	585	615	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	1,575	835	745	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	450	270	180	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	465	300	165	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,940	2,520	2,420	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	590	465	125	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	580	395	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,335	625	710	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	790	210	580	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	355	150	205	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	890	495	400	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,790	2,975	2,820	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	5,775	2,970	2,805	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	5,775	2,970	2,810	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	5,750	2,960	2,790	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	25	10	15	165	25	135
Non-official languages	10	10	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	265	145	125
English and French	10	0	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,790	2,975	2,815	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	5,700	2,925	2,775	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	20	0	15	250	85	170
French	35	10	20	595	250	340
Non-official language	30	25	10	780	340	440
Aboriginal	10	10	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	20	20	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,450	4,680	4,770	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	8,830	4,395	4,435	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	620	285	340	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	225	105	115	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	400	175	220	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	390	175	215	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	390	175	215	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	10	0	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,065	4,490	4,570	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	6,675	3,310	3,370	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,385	1,185	1,205	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,225	630	600	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,155	555	605	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,130	545	585	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	530	560	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	25	0	20	3,630	1,780	1,855