Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and Ahuntsic-Cartierville [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			Ahuntsic-Cartierville Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Ahuntsic-Cartierville [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	117,447	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	110,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	54,073	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	50,908	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	5,407.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	21.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	117,445	56,570	60,880
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	19,945	10,185	9,755
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	7,555	3,890	3,660
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	6,850	3,520	3,325
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	5,540	2,770	2,770
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	75,365	37,735	37,630
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	5,710	2,845	2,860
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	6,925	3,375	3,550
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	7,710	3,690	4,020
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	8,605	4,165	4,445
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	8,930	4,595	4,330
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	8,230	4,280	3,950
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	7,655	4,090	3,565
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	7,665	3,955	3,710
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	7,490	3,715	3,770
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	6,435	3,010	3,425
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	22,140	8,650	13,495
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	5,570	2,535	3,030
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	4,535	1,890	2,640
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	3,905	1,540	2,360
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	3,720	1,395	2,325
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	4,415	1,285	3,130
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	2,695	890	1,805
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	1,270	320	950
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	370	65	305
100 years and over	165	20	145	80	10	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	17.0	18.0	16.0
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	64.2	66.7	61.8
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	18.9	15.3	22.2
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	3.8	2.3	5.1
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	41.5	39.7	43.2
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	40.5	39.3	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	50,910	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	4,740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	7,445	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	38,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	2,060	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	6,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	29,820	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	50,905	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	20,615	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	13,870	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	6,140	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	3,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	112,250	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	97,510	46,385	51,120
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	48,650	24,575	24,075
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	36,790	18,595	18,200
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	11,855	5,980	5,875
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	48,855	21,810	27,045
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	31,815	16,525	15,290
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	2,210	1,020	1,190
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	8,045	3,055	4,985
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	6,785	1,205	5,580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	28,765	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	13,300	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	6,040	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	2,825	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	28,765	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	23,075	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	17,160	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	5,690	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	23,075	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	9,725	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	13,355	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	4,985	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	5,665	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	5,690	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	3,575	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	26,580	12,725	13,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	50,910	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	27,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	9,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	18,440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	22,625	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	20,615	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	2,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	114,410	55,325	59,080
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	7,575	3,870	3,710
French only	1,165	505	655	38,470	16,865	21,605
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	64,685	33,120	31,570
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	3,680	1,475	2,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	114,410	55,325	59,085
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	17,190	8,785	8,400
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	81,495	38,645	42,845
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	12,155	6,470	5,685
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	3,575	1,425	2,150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	23,265	12,025	11,240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	20.3	21.7	19.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	114,410	55,325	59,085
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	108,320	52,235	56,080
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	62,780	29,800	32,985
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	5,900	3,055	2,840
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	56,880	26,735	30,145
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	45,540	22,440	23,100
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	15	5	15
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	5	0	5
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	0
Dakota	20	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	45,525	22,440	23,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	14,760	7,715	7,045
Berber languages	130	75	55	1,345	745	605
Kabyle	60	30	30	825	460	365
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	520	280	235
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	95	40	50
Bilen	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	455	0	0	0
Somali	1,460	705	755	85	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	13,300	6,925	6,375
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	50	20	25
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	13,200	6,870	6,330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	245	15	10	10
Maltese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	1,595	765	830
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	400	200	205
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	1,190	570	625
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	245	80	165
Bikol	190	85	105	0	0	0
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	10	5	10
Fijian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	5	0	0
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	10	5	5
Malagasy	20	5	15	40	20	20
Malay	760	330	425	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	0	0	5
Pangasinan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	150	40	110
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	10	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	2,310	1,070	1,245
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	85	40	40
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	2,200	1,015	1,185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	815	395	415
Kannada	285	145	140	0	0	0
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	10	5	5
Tamil	1,805	955	855	800	390	410
Telugu	930	490	440	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	21,245	10,165	11,085
Albanian	1,325	700	630	125	65	65
Armenian	245	130	120	2,875	1,335	1,540
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	1,410	640	775
Baltic languages	495	235	260	10	5	10
Latvian	165	80	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	325	155	170	10	5	5
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	1,400	635	770
Belarusan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	780	390	395	30	10	15
Bulgarian	925	475	450	240	105	140
Croatian	1,890	930	960	45	25	25
Czech	1,360	640	720	20	10	10
Macedonian	150	75	75	5	0	0
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	205	90	115
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	620	285	335
Serbian	1,815	910	905	45	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	20	10	10
Slovak	1,070	520	555	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	25	10	15
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	110	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	5	5	5
Celtic languages	115	60	60	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	55	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	5	0
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	205	90	115
Afrikaans	805	400	410	5	0	5
Danish	755	385	370	0	0	0
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	30	15	15
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	155	70	85
Icelandic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	130	5	0	0
Swedish	275	120	155	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	10	5	5
Yiddish	85	35	40	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,470	740	735	3,380	1,615	1,765
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	2,860	1,455	1,405
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	2,325	1,185	1,140
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	420	210	210
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	425	215	210
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	35	25	15
Kashmiri	80	45	35	0	0	0
Konkani	165	80	85	20	10	5
Marathi	840	430	410	0	5	0
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	5	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	500	265	240
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	30	10	20
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	875	440	435
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	500	250	250
Kurdish	740	395	345	35	25	15
Pashto	1,610	825	785	165	75	90
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	300	155	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	10,385	4,970	5,420
Catalan	45	20	25	5	5	0
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	4,060	1,890	2,170
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	900	435	470
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	1,190	570	620
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	4,225	2,065	2,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	5	0	0
Georgian	130	70	55	0	0	0
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	5	5	5
Mongolian	445	210	235	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	1,995	1,040	955
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	120	65	60
Bamanankan	15	5	5	160	95	70
Edo	100	65	35	5	5	0
Ewe	55	35	25	50	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	180	95	85
Ga	55	25	25	5	0	5
Ganda	40	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	680	360	320	5	5	0
Lingala	85	40	45	185	80	100
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	195	100	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	110	60	55
Shona	290	145	150	0	0	0
Swahili	755	365	390	80	40	35
Wolof	120	65	50	260	135	125
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	610	325	285
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	15	15	5
Dinka	720	360	355	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	15	10	5
Sign languages	235	130	105	20	15	5
American Sign Language	85	45	45	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	1,800	845	955
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	1,800	845	960
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	860	405	455
Hakka	340	155	185	5	5	0
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	635	295	340
Min Dong	45	20	20	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	170	90	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	110	40	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	0	0	0
Burmese	265	135	130	0	0	0
Karenic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	550	280	265	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	155	70	85
Lao	430	195	230	125	60	70
Thai	565	165	400	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	330	170	155
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	0	0	0
Turkish	1,210	680	525	310	160	150
Uyghur	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	35	40	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	5	0	5
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	100	35	65
Estonian	90	45	45	5	0	0
Finnish	280	105	170	5	0	0
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	100	35	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	40	25	15
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	6,090	3,090	3,005
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	1,035	530	505
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	825	420	405
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	3,460	1,745	1,715
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	770	390	380
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	114,410	55,325	59,085
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	101,700	48,925	52,780
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	75,720	36,460	39,260
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	10,590	5,365	5,225
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	65,125	31,085	34,035
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	25,985	12,465	13,520
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	5	0	0
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	25,980	12,465	13,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	7,730	3,915	3,820
Berber languages	60	35	25	480	255	225
Kabyle	25	15	10	320	170	145
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	160	85	80
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	60	25	35
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	0	0	0
Somali	890	425	460	55	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	7,190	3,630	3,560
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	25	10	15
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	7,130	3,610	3,525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	15	5	5
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	1,140	535	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	245	120	125
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	895	415	475
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	75	40	40
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	0	0	0
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	10	10	5
Malay	230	125	105	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	840	350	490
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	805	335	470
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	700	335	365
Kannada	115	60	55	0	0	0
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	5	5	0
Tamil	1,155	580	575	695	335	365
Telugu	550	285	270	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	13,220	6,200	7,020
Albanian	610	325	285	65	30	35
Armenian	105	55	50	2,375	1,080	1,290
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	890	420	470
Baltic languages	225	120	110	0	0	0
Latvian	80	45	35	5	0	0
Lithuanian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	885	420	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	15	10	5
Bulgarian	475	240	235	190	85	105
Croatian	680	335	350	30	10	20
Czech	395	190	205	5	0	5
Macedonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	75	35	35
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	450	225	225
Serbian	930	460	475	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	15	5	5
Slovak	415	205	210	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	10	5	10
Ukrainian	760	385	370	55	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	20	10	10
Afrikaans	410	195	220	0	0	0
Danish	65	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	395	190	200	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,085	505	580	15	5	10
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	225	255	1,990	930	1,060
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	1,990	990	1,005
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	1,660	835	825
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	285	140	145
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	285	145	140
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	20	10	10
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	5	0	5
Marathi	445	230	215	0	0	0
Nepali	1,330	685	645	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	350	180	170
Sindhi	705	310	395	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	15	10	10
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	680	340	345
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	335	155	180
Kurdish	450	230	225	15	5	5
Pashto	1,030	525	510	130	55	75
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	5,885	2,740	3,150
Catalan	25	10	10	5	0	5
Italian	1,215	535	680	1,725	730	995
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	475	220	255
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	880	440	445
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	2,800	1,350	1,445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	465	600	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Georgian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	0	0	5
Mongolian	280	130	145	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	515	255	255
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	60	35	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	60	25	35
Ga	15	5	10	5	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	135	65	70	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	50	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	50	30	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	30	10	15
Shona	95	45	50	0	0	0
Swahili	340	155	185	25	15	15
Wolof	65	35	25	85	45	40
Yoruba	330	155	170	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	95	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	5	0	0
Dinka	440	215	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	5	0	0
Sign languages	310	180	135	30	15	10
American Sign Language	75	40	40	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	1,345	625	720
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	1,350	625	725
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	630	280	350
Hakka	100	35	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	540	260	280
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	100	50	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	0	0	0
Burmese	175	90	85	0	0	0
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	395	205	190	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	80	35	45
Lao	180	75	95	65	25	30
Thai	195	85	110	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	215	110	110
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	205	100	100
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	25	30	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	30	15	15
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	10	10	0
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	12,705	6,405	6,305
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	1,700	885	815
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	1,785	940	845
French and non-official language	370	180	190	7,340	3,590	3,745
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	1,890	990	900
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	114,410	55,325	59,085
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	80,800	38,660	42,135
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	8,020	4,065	3,950
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	9,065	4,445	4,620
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	13,220	6,490	6,735
Aboriginal	605	240	365	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	13,220	6,490	6,725
English and French	640	325	320	1,540	795	745
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	960	490	470
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	695	330	370
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	105	50	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	92,405	44,505	47,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	88,645	42,790	45,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	29,026	31,227	27,021
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	88,655	42,790	45,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	26,835	28,469	25,374
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	76,040	37,425	38,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	27,310	30,871	23,813
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	72,240	33,300	38,940
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	6,250	3,555	8,574
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	60,350	31,425	28,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	28,910	30,855	26,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	92,455	44,475	47,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	88,700	42,875	45,825
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	41,176	45,715	36,928
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	88,715	42,875	45,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	33,718	36,619	31,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	75,900	37,345	38,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	40,380	46,486	34,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	72,285	33,360	38,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	8,129	6,712	9,343
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	60,420	31,445	28,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	40,702	45,070	35,963
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	92,455	44,475	47,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	24,755	13,850	10,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	48,397	49,374	47,334
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	60,588	64,025	56,226
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	83.8	88.4	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	67.2	72.0	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	16.2	11.6	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	92,405	44,505	47,900
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	3,765	1,720	2,050
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	88,645	42,790	45,850
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	95.9	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	13,510	6,735	6,775
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	18,140	7,755	10,385
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	13,770	6,180	7,595
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	10,655	5,250	5,405
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	8,945	4,295	4,650
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	6,160	3,015	3,150
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	4,375	2,155	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	3,500	1,780	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	2,485	1,300	1,185
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	1,690	935	755
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	5,410	3,395	2,020
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	3,485	2,085	1,400
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	1,925	1,305	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	92,405	44,505	47,905
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	3,755	1,715	2,040
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	88,650	42,795	45,860
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	95.9	96.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	13,850	6,835	7,010
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	18,865	8,115	10,750
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	16,205	7,555	8,645
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	13,600	6,595	7,005
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	9,355	4,525	4,830
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	5,910	2,985	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	3,955	1,990	1,965
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	2,290	1,270	1,015
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	4,620	2,915	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	1,345	770	580
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	910	555	355
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	2,365	1,585	780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	92,410	44,505	47,905
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	32,060	13,080	18,980
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	60,350	31,425	28,925
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	65.3	70.6	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	8,585	4,150	4,440
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	5,305	2,505	2,800
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	9,305	4,625	4,680
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	7,745	4,060	3,690
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	6,875	3,640	3,240
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	5,450	2,850	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	3,990	2,110	1,875
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	3,110	1,635	1,475
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	2,850	1,435	1,410
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	7,130	4,415	2,715
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	1,840	1,035	805
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	1,175	700	480
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	4,115	2,680	1,435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	50,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	51,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	45,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	20,615	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	30,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	27,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	30,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	70,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	62,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	71,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	58,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	20,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	39,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	32,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	30,305	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	93,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	76,694	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	50,910	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	1,195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	1,400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	2,275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	3,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	2,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	2,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	2,715	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	2,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	2,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	2,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	4,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	3,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	2,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	10,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	3,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	2,150	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	2,390	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	50,905	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	1,265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	1,415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	2,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	3,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	3,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	3,215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	3,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	3,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	3,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	2,970	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	5,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	3,960	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	2,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	2,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	1,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	6,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	2,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	1,620	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	2,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	29,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	71,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	63,031	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	9,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	68,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	59,724	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	13,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	84,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	74,620	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	5,450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	47,990	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	28,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	95,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	77,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	9,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	91,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	73,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	13,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	112,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	91,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	5,385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	62,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	53,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	23,875	11,570	12,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	29,020	28,079	30,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	26,667	25,701	27,591
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	23,930	11,730	12,200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	37,291	36,725	37,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	31,094	30,436	31,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	112,250	54,640	57,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	72,750	35,195	37,555
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	16,510	8,310	8,200
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	15,785	7,395	8,390
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	16,095	7,785	8,310
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	13,250	6,385	6,865
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	11,100	5,320	5,785
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	39,505	19,440	20,060
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	8,985	4,360	4,620
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	8,090	3,965	4,120
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	7,975	3,855	4,120
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	7,170	3,585	3,585
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	7,290	3,675	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	112,250	54,635	57,615
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	23,065	11,785	11,285
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	8,975	4,600	4,380
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	70,750	35,115	35,635
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	18,435	7,740	10,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	24,710	11,960	12,750
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	5,595	2,835	2,760
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	2,235	1,145	1,090
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	15,290	7,720	7,575
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	3,825	1,405	2,420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	22.0	21.9	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	24.3	24.1	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	24.9	24.9	24.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	21.6	22.0	21.3
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	20.7	18.2	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	19,605	9,725	9,880
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	4,185	2,100	2,085
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	1,655	840	810
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	12,885	6,710	6,175
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	2,540	910	1,630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	17.5	17.8	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	18.1	17.8	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	18.4	18.3	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	18.2	19.1	17.3
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	13.8	11.8	15.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	112,340	54,660	57,670
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	108,760	53,285	55,480
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	71,385	36,570	34,810
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	101,155	49,285	51,875
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	61,950	30,135	31,815
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	0	0	0
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	0	0	0
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	61,950	30,135	31,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	20,885	10,825	10,060
Berber languages	205	140	60	1,895	985	910
Kabyle	110	65	50	1,160	610	550
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	745	380	365
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	125	55	70
Bilen	65	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	0	0	0
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	125	50	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	19,990	10,355	9,635
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	25	10	20
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	19,890	10,310	9,580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	65	35	30
Maltese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	2,235	1,080	1,155
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	580	305	275
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	1,685	790	895
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	480	190	295
Bikol	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	20	0	15
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	0	0	10
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	20	10	10
Malagasy	45	15	25	70	30	40
Malay	1,440	680	765	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	0	0	0
Pangasinan	205	80	120	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	320	110	210
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	35	20	15
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	4,260	1,950	2,305
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	230	120	105
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	3,950	1,805	2,150
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	1,070	550	515
Kannada	530	270	270	0	0	0
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	0	0	0
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	1,045	535	515
Telugu	1,295	680	615	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	29,345	13,785	15,560
Albanian	1,685	885	800	85	50	35
Armenian	295	165	130	3,225	1,495	1,730
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	2,115	1,005	1,110
Baltic languages	590	280	305	10	0	0
Latvian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Lithuanian	360	165	195	0	0	10
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	2,105	1,005	1,105
Belarusan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	25	10	20
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	275	95	180
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	70	25	40
Czech	1,635	770	860	30	15	15
Macedonian	270	145	120	0	0	0
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	340	150	190
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	1,210	645	565
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	110	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	25	10	15
Slovak	1,460	800	655	55	35	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	50	25	25
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	125	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	0	0
Celtic languages	440	205	235	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	0	0	0
Welsh	85	55	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	0	0	0
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	760	395	365
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	0	0	0
Danish	930	440	485	10	0	0
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	50	15	35
Frisian	55	25	30	0	0	0
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	685	365	325
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	175	280	10	0	0
Swedish	605	280	325	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	10	0	0
Yiddish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	4,195	2,040	2,160
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	3,355	1,655	1,695
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	2,700	1,350	1,350
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	480	250	230
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	635	305	335
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	440	225	215
Kashmiri	65	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	370	195	180	20	15	10
Marathi	1,525	795	730	25	15	10
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	665	335	330
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	20	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	60	20	40
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	1,130	545	580
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	705	325	385
Kurdish	950	520	430	20	0	15
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	225	115	105
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	510	230	280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	16,980	7,795	9,185
Catalan	70	40	30	15	15	10
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	6,175	2,815	3,360
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	1,265	645	620
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	1,485	710	775
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	9,055	4,100	4,955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	15	0	10
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	160	80	80
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	0	0	0
Georgian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	15	10	10
Mongolian	650	305	350	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	3,280	1,630	1,645
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	185	110	70
Bamanankan	15	10	10	260	115	140
Edo	215	130	85	0	10	0
Ewe	70	30	35	90	65	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	305	160	150
Ga	85	55	30	15	0	0
Ganda	75	35	45	0	0	0
Igbo	1,420	745	675	0	0	0
Lingala	425	230	195	615	270	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	260	115	145
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	185	90	100
Shona	475	205	270	0	0	0
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	320	175	145
Wolof	330	195	135	380	220	160
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	55	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	1,015	505	515
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	10	0	0
Dinka	785	380	400	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	10	0	0
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	90	30	55
American Sign Language	805	305	505	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	2,285	1,145	1,135
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	2,280	1,145	1,140
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	1,195	595	605
Hakka	425	185	245	15	10	0
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	1,060	520	535
Min Dong	60	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	160	85	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	130	70	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	0	10	0
Burmese	345	160	180	0	0	0
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	405	400	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	200	75	120
Lao	555	255	300	150	60	95
Thai	830	315	515	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	665	315	345
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	10	10	0
Turkish	1,650	940	710	625	295	325
Uyghur	135	60	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	245	110	135	35	15	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	130	40	95
Estonian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Finnish	300	140	165	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	130	35	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	135	80	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	112,340	54,665	57,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	96,335	46,810	49,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	20,230	10,330	9,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	76,105	36,485	39,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	16,000	7,855	8,150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	112,340	54,665	57,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	64,275	30,915	33,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	45,950	22,650	23,295
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	8,965	4,355	4,610
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	5,140	2,755	2,390
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	7,555	3,615	3,935
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	12,625	6,280	6,340
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	4,840	2,360	2,485
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	7,785	3,920	3,865
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	11,665	5,650	6,020
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	2,115	1,095	1,015
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	45,945	22,650	23,300
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	4,220	2,100	2,120
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	6,385	3,230	3,160
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	9,045	4,055	4,985
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	22,930	11,695	11,230
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	3,365	1,570	1,800
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	45,950	22,650	23,300
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	7,370	3,485	3,885
Brazil	1,420	640	780	135	80	55
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	445	200	240
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	540	240	305
Guyana	825	410	415	65	40	25
Haiti	485	260	230	3,205	1,425	1,780
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	105	65	40
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	430	200	225
Peru	1,075	445	635	385	170	210
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	340	190	150
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	1,665	850	820
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	9,365	4,450	4,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	30	10	25
Croatia	1,225	640	590	50	20	30
France	1,200	585	615	1,580	840	740
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	100	40	60
Greece	890	470	425	1,835	885	945
Hungary	1,845	925	920	45	0	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	10	10	0
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	2,325	1,055	1,275
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	15	0	10
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	200	85	110
Portugal	1,075	480	595	575	270	300
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	950	430	515
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	205	100	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	70	30	40
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	170	55	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	75	25	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	1,140	600	545
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	15,060	7,770	7,290
Algeria	745	400	345	3,950	2,050	1,900
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	1,125	570	560
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	30	10	15
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	25	15	10
Morocco	660	340	320	3,875	1,995	1,885
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	25	15	15
Somalia	1,340	635	705	70	30	45
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	5,950	3,085	2,865
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	14,100	6,925	7,170
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	235	105	130
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	325	150	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	1,030	410	615
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	115	45	70
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	665	355	315
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	225	100	120
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	180	95	85
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	50	30	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	30	0	25
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	3,225	1,665	1,560
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	775	400	375
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	250	85	160
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	725	370	355
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	3,305	1,680	1,625
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	10	0	10
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	1,190	565	635
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	1,760	860	900
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	55	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	11,665	5,650	6,020
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	1,600	745	855
Brazil	510	230	280	75	35	40
Colombia	1,230	595	640	175	70	105
Cuba	125	60	65	140	80	65
Haiti	140	90	50	645	305	345
Jamaica	430	220	205	10	0	0
Mexico	1,790	955	835	130	60	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	95	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	265	115	150
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	1,105	515	590
France	270	155	120	340	150	200
Germany	420	195	225	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	205	100	105
Romania	570	285	285	160	60	95
Russian Federation	630	215	415	50	25	25
Ukraine	795	325	465	55	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	275	150	125
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	6,070	2,955	3,105
Algeria	130	65	70	1,470	680	785
Cameroon	565	280	280	570	255	320
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	250	130	125
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	565	265	295
Egypt	1,095	570	525	170	95	70
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	0	0	0
Morocco	185	70	120	1,410	695	715
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	0	0	0
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	40	30	405	215	195
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	1,220	620	600
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	2,890	1,425	1,465
Afghanistan	465	255	215	50	25	25
Bangladesh	745	350	395	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	105	45	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	0	0	0
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	115	70	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	70	25	45
Iraq	1,220	645	570	70	35	30
Israel	215	110	110	0	10	0
Japan	330	75	255	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	10	0	0
Lebanon	500	265	235	420	200	220
Nepal	1,115	585	530	10	0	10
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	95	40	55
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	65	30	35
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	35	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	1,575	815	760
Taiwan	320	110	215	0	0	0
Turkey	145	60	80	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	20	0	15
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	160	85	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	10	0	0
Australia	505	310	195	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	112,335	54,660	57,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	48,590	24,075	24,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	23,195	11,760	11,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	40,555	18,830	21,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	37,530	18,555	18,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	19,005	10,435	8,570
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	9,840	6,460	3,380
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	9,170	3,970	5,195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	10,415	3,750	6,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	7,550	4,065	3,480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	560	315	245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	112,340	54,660	57,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	450	220	225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	405	185	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	200	100	100
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	200	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	20	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	111,885	54,440	57,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	112,340	54,665	57,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	130	85	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	112,205	54,580	57,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	112,340	54,665	57,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	275	105	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	265	105	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	220	90	130
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	1,900	825	1,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	1,880	810	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	1,640	705	940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	220	95	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	110,160	53,730	56,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	112,340	54,665	57,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	42,755	21,560	21,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	4,175	2,165	2,015
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	2,265	1,070	1,190
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	12,860	6,275	6,585
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	345	130	220
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	3,800	1,905	1,890
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	14,715	7,820	6,895
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	2,570	1,225	1,345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	795	365	435
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	105	55	50
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	135	45	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	200	105	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	780	405	380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	69,585	33,105	36,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	112,335	54,665	57,675
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	2,180	930	1,245
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	1,885	805	1,075
Inuit	550	225	320	25	15	10
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	295	130	165
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	32,150	15,010	17,140
Acadian	1,585	825	750	290	130	160
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	415	160	255
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	30,130	14,115	16,015
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	20	0	15
Ontarian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	1,855	860	990
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	0	0	0
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	41,275	19,925	21,350
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	6,035	2,930	3,105
Channel Islander	130	75	60	10	0	0
Cornish	85	15	70	0	0	0
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	1,665	840	825
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	3,670	1,765	1,905
Manx	295	165	135	0	0	0
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	1,595	740	850
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	55	25	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	95	50	50
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	20,080	9,840	10,240
Alsatian	35	15	20	15	0	15
Breton	20	0	15	150	95	55
Corsican	15	10	10	15	0	10
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	19,995	9,800	10,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	2,620	1,240	1,380
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	100	60	45
Bavarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	715	375	340
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	145	65	85
Flemish	475	190	285	10	0	10
Frisian	145	70	70	0	0	0
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	1,500	665	835
Luxembourger	220	110	110	0	10	0
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	290	130	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	170	100	70
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	20	10	10
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	0	0	0
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	25	20	10
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	115	70	40
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	25	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	3,980	1,870	2,110
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	320	110	210
Byelorussian	785	395	385	15	15	10
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	70	45	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	10	10	10
Estonian	1,040	435	605	0	0	0
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	350	155	195
Latvian	1,010	480	530	10	0	10
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	40	15	20
Moldovan	905	470	435	430	245	190
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	730	380	355
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	1,245	570	675
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	645	320	325
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	85	65	20
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	470	215	260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	10	0	0
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	15,865	7,610	8,255
Albanian	1,795	920	875	100	55	45
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	30	10	20
Catalan	50	25	25	15	15	0
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	90	40	55
Cypriot	60	25	35	25	15	10
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	4,695	2,325	2,375
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	8,135	3,820	4,310
Kosovar	155	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	10	10	0
Maltese	505	250	255	30	15	15
Montenegrin	125	70	50	15	0	15
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	1,460	700	760
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	130	55	75
Sicilian	115	60	55	0	10	0
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	75	40	40
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	1,675	835	835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	0	0	0
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	250	160	95
Basque	180	80	100	45	25	15
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	135	85	50
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	55	35	25
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	6,055	2,915	3,140
Antiguan	255	160	95	10	0	0
Bahamian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Barbadian	770	365	405	95	55	40
Bermudan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Carib	60	10	45	0	0	0
Cuban	790	365	425	290	160	130
Dominican	290	185	105	380	200	175
Grenadian	200	90	115	30	0	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian	850	440	415	4,720	2,170	2,545
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	195	105	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	55	25	35
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	0	0	0
St. Lucian	325	165	160	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	110	60	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	105	70	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	45	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	115	70	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	4,070	2,045	2,030
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	165	95	75
Arawak	75	10	70	15	15	10
Argentinian	745	370	375	105	60	40
Belizean	135	90	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	45	20	25
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	95	65	35
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	290	130	155
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	505	225	275
Costa Rican	280	125	150	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	95	55	35
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	340	195	150
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	85	50	30
Hispanic	705	320	385	0	0	0
Honduran	350	180	170	150	80	65
Maya	205	105	105	40	30	10
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	615	280	330
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	105	70	30
Panamanian	140	60	80	70	35	35
Paraguayan	160	70	90	10	0	0
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	510	255	255
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	770	370	400
Uruguayan	120	70	55	30	15	20
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	240	120	115
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	20,495	10,540	9,950
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	5,190	2,635	2,560
Akan	95	55	40	50	20	30
Angolan	155	70	80	40	10	30
Ashanti	65	45	20	10	10	0
Beninese	115	45	75	205	110	95
Burkinabe	20	0	15	95	55	45
Cameroonian	960	465	495	1,060	500	565
Chadian	45	35	10	220	120	100
Congolese	1,340	640	695	965	460	505
Edo	285	165	120	0	0	0
Ewe	70	40	30	30	20	15
Gabonese	25	0	20	60	25	30
Gambian	75	40	35	30	10	20
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	240	130	115
Guinean	155	85	65	370	200	165
Ibo	1,055	535	515	0	0	0
Ivorian	135	75	60	675	320	360
Liberian	295	145	150	0	0	0
Malian	25	25	0	350	150	200
Malinké	25	10	10	60	30	30
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	80	45	35
Peulh	45	25	20	150	85	60
Senegalese	275	185	90	420	230	185
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	30	20	10
Togolese	75	30	40	205	105	100
Wolof	40	30	10	65	45	20
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	340	185	155
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	12,620	6,610	6,005
Algerian	810	415	400	3,945	2,085	1,860
Berber	340	195	145	2,045	1,050	1,000
Coptic	115	60	55	20	15	10
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	1,170	600	570
Libyan	575	305	270	35	10	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	10
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	4,730	2,465	2,260
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	25	15	10
Tunisian	475	245	225	1,220	660	560
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	260	145	115
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	1,195	560	635
Afrikaner	100	55	45	0	0	0
Amhara	220	115	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	75	40	40
Burundian	195	110	85	325	155	165
Djiboutian	15	0	0	20	10	0
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	0	0	0
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	45	15	30
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	0	0	10
Malagasy	45	20	30	100	50	50
Mauritian	250	150	100	50	20	30
Oromo	675	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	100	275	120	155
Seychellois	25	10	10	75	20	45
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	175	75	100
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	30	20	0
Tanzanian	440	175	260	0	0	0
Tigrian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Ugandan	325	190	135	0	0	0
Zambian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	10	10	0
Zulu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	75	30	45
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	1,785	900	880
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	135	85	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	1,700	845	850
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	25,730	12,850	12,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	15,630	7,925	7,705
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	335	130	205
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	2,990	1,565	1,420
Armenian	960	475	485	3,385	1,635	1,750
Assyrian	315	180	140	50	35	15
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	10	10	0
Georgian	215	120	95	15	10	10
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	265	115	145
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	195	85	110
Israeli	695	370	325	80	40	40
Jordanian	560	290	265	70	40	25
Kazakh	290	120	170	35	25	0
Kurd	880	505	375	85	45	40
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	10	10	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	4,910	2,470	2,440
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	260	145	115
Pashtun	375	175	200	70	35	35
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	3,470	1,810	1,655
Tajik	170	105	70	0	0	0
Tatar	340	145	195	15	10	0
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	655	310	345
Turkmen	55	40	20	0	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	255	110	140	10	0	10
Yemeni	545	270	275	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	125	60	60
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	4,255	2,195	2,055
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	310	175	130
Bengali	950	475	475	130	55	70
Bhutanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	1,770	940	830
Goan	285	145	145	0	0	0
Gujarati	295	140	150	0	0	0
Kashmiri	575	275	295	0	0	0
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	10	0	0
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	965	475	490
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	60	30	25
Sinhalese	360	190	170	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	900	445	455
Tamil	410	210	205	245	145	100
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	60	30	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	5,965	2,785	3,180
Burmese	745	370	375	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	650	335	320
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	2,975	1,440	1,535
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	435	160	275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	15	0	10
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	145	55	95
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	105	50	50
Laotian	815	370	440	155	55	105
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	10	0	0
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	30	15	15
Singaporean	205	110	100	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	20	10	10
Thai	970	360	605	55	20	35
Tibetan	885	460	425	0	0	0
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	1,895	905	995
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	50	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	50	35	15
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	60	35	20
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	35	25	15
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	15	10	0
Fijian	940	440	500	10	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	0	0	0
Samoan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	50,925	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	20,460	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	30,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	9,445	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	41,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	910	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	16,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	16,100	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	12,675	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	4,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	50,925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	28,710	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	8,635	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	4,045	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	3,340	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	6,205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	48,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	45,315	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	5,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	18,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	16,545	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	7,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	3,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	1,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	1,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	47,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	50,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	35,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	50,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	1,505	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	7,490	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	10,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	9,665	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	9,135	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	6,610	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	4,365	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	50,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	36,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	14,475	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	12,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	20,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,307	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	424,873	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	454,498	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	30,470	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	779	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	92,455	44,475	47,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	15,880	7,540	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	18,050	8,485	9,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	58,525	28,450	30,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	9,115	5,155	3,960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	6,580	3,400	3,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	2,540	1,760	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	15,210	6,960	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	4,345	1,980	2,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	29,845	14,350	15,500
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	17,260	8,045	9,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	3,100	1,400	1,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	1,015	475	540
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	7,260	3,700	3,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	1,210	730	485
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	61,780	30,730	31,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	6,420	3,385	3,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	9,970	5,055	4,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	45,385	22,295	23,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	6,890	3,840	3,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	5,075	2,575	2,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	1,815	1,260	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	10,310	4,955	5,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	3,365	1,600	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	24,830	11,905	12,925
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	14,270	6,740	7,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	2,530	1,115	1,410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	780	305	470
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	6,260	3,175	3,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	995	570	425
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	92,450	44,475	47,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	33,925	16,030	17,905
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,480	715	2,765
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,480	715	2,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	2,760	1,275	1,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	350	300	45
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	2,415	970	1,445
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	4,350	1,790	2,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	810	220	590
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	350	110	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	1,680	670	1,015
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	245	165	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	190	125	60
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	360	210	150
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	705	280	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	7,875	2,785	5,090
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	145	40	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	960	320	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	1,195	140	1,060
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	1,570	605	965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	140	35	100
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,160	290	870
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	2,705	1,355	1,350
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	13,930	6,035	7,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	770	170	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	13,155	5,865	7,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	3,175	1,660	1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	1,205	460	745
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	495	310	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	435	215	220
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	895	605	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	140	70	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	3,280	2,370	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	2,600	1,990	615
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	235	60	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	385	265	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	9,570	8,245	1,330
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	625	355	270
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	3,865	3,105	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	1,590	1,395	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	1,325	1,300	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	1,470	1,430	40
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	700	660	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	530	335	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	365	250	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	165	85	80
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	7,070	1,895	5,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	400	185	215
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	6,325	1,555	4,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	345	155	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	2,510	1,350	1,160
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	1,530	535	995
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	550	420	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	415	385	35
Other	60	20	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	61,780	30,735	31,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	16,390	8,440	7,955
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	2,315	470	1,850
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	2,315	465	1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	2,135	1,045	1,085
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	250	215	30
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	1,885	830	1,055
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	2,865	1,150	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	660	180	485
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	285	90	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	850	325	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	175	110	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	115	90	20
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	260	155	100
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	510	190	315
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	6,215	2,195	4,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	795	265	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	895	110	785
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	1,310	485	830
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	90	20	70
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	820	165	655
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	2,175	1,110	1,070
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	11,345	4,885	6,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	570	125	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	10,770	4,760	6,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	2,220	1,135	1,080
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	1,065	400	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	265	180	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	105	50	55
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	685	450	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	100	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	2,905	2,135	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	2,385	1,840	540
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	180	45	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	305	215	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	40	35	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	7,665	6,465	1,205
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	520	285	230
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	3,390	2,665	730
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	1,185	1,040	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	935	910	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	1,145	1,105	40
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	485	455	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	465	300	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	305	215	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	150	80	70
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	5,305	1,435	3,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	340	165	175
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	4,695	1,170	3,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	270	95	170
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	1,955	1,075	880
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	1,195	440	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	400	310	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	350	320	35
Other	50	15	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	92,455	44,475	47,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	33,930	16,025	17,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	58,525	28,450	30,080
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	44,610	21,055	23,555
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	43,590	20,470	23,125
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	1,020	585	430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	13,915	7,395	6,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	445	260	180
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	125	35	90
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	185	115	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	115	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	200	90	110
France	1,175	680	500	1,810	1,170	640
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	11,035	5,660	5,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	61,780	30,735	31,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	16,390	8,440	7,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	45,385	22,290	23,095
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	33,365	16,005	17,360
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	32,590	15,585	17,010
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	775	425	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	12,020	6,285	5,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	320	190	130
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	120	35	85
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	145	75	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	185	80	105
France	1,025	605	430	1,610	1,030	580
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	9,545	4,820	4,730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	92,455	44,475	47,980
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,515	30,500	27,015
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	51,830	27,465	24,365
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	5,685	3,035	2,650
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	34,935	13,970	20,965
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	62.2	68.6	56.3
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	56.1	61.8	50.8
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	9.9	10.0	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	92,455	44,475	47,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	34,565	14,105	20,455
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	57,885	30,365	27,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	25,485	14,325	11,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	32,405	16,040	16,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	41.3	41.8	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,515	30,500	27,010
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	2,535	1,300	1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	54,980	29,210	25,780
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	48,630	25,225	23,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	6,350	3,980	2,370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,515	30,505	27,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	2,530	1,295	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	54,985	29,205	25,775
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	5,255	3,220	2,035
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	9,930	3,910	6,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	5,155	4,085	1,070
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	4,010	1,120	2,890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	7,410	2,230	5,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	2,265	1,135	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	13,575	7,215	6,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	4,620	4,315	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	225	175	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	2,535	1,785	755
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,520	30,505	27,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	2,535	1,300	1,235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	54,980	29,205	25,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	225	170	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	30	30	0
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	375	180	195
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	1,560	1,360	200
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	5,325	3,720	1,605
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	2,475	1,540	930
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	6,370	3,255	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	2,585	2,035	550
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	1,985	1,200	785
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	2,690	1,315	1,375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,070	730	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	5,605	3,430	2,180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	50	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	3,445	2,200	1,240
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	4,420	1,490	2,930
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	7,245	1,735	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	970	515	460
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	3,575	1,980	1,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	2,530	1,115	1,415
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	2,460	1,205	1,250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	51,830	27,465	24,365
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	3,150	1,715	1,435
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	195	150	50
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	3,955	2,815	1,145
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	44,525	22,790	21,740
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	44,530	22,785	21,745
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	35,020	17,285	17,730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	3,505	1,945	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	5,835	3,435	2,395
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	170	115	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	48,485	25,605	22,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	25,360	14,960	10,400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	1,275	395	880
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	17,520	8,085	9,440
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	2,830	1,130	1,695
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	1,170	815	360
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	330	220	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	48,490	25,605	22,885
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	6,335	2,905	3,435
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	15,750	8,685	7,065
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	14,495	8,065	6,435
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	7,250	3,580	3,665
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	4,655	2,365	2,290
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	48,490	25,600	22,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	2,445	1,805	640
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	6,905	4,130	2,780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	14,735	7,155	7,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	11,565	5,150	6,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	5,780	2,940	2,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	7,065	4,425	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	60,015	31,480	28,535
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	50,615	26,170	24,450
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	49,755	25,710	24,050
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	9,470	5,320	4,145
French	1,860	560	1,300	40,285	20,385	19,895
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	860	460	405
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	860	460	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	185	125	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	185	130	60
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	190	130	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	95	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	290	500	95	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	355	185	175
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	25	0	0	0
Russian	155	60	100	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	10	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	10	0	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	10
Iranian languages	135	85	50	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	175	95	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	90	45	45	10	10	0
Romanian	50	35	15	25	10	15
Spanish	690	320	370	110	60	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	185	95	90
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	180	95	90
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	125	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	9,405	5,315	4,090
English and French	1,525	615	910	8,200	4,650	3,555
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	240	130	105
French and non-official language	20	10	15	390	210	180
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	570	325	245
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	60,020	31,480	28,540
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	34,055	17,295	16,760
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	17,715	9,655	8,060
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	5,735	3,120	2,615
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	1,735	975	755
Aboriginal	75	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	1,730	970	760
English and French	25	10	15	55	35	25
English and non-official language	110	50	55	525	300	230
French and non-official language	495	265	230	190	100	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	110,875	53,845	57,035
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	95,815	46,215	49,600
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	15,060	7,625	7,430
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	9,935	4,965	4,975
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	5,125	2,665	2,460
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	1,855	1,035	815
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	1,675	935	740
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	175	100	80
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	3,270	1,625	1,640
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	104,730	50,745	53,990
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	59,920	28,480	31,440
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	44,810	22,260	22,550
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	28,160	14,020	14,140
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	16,655	8,245	8,410
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	5,945	3,060	2,885
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	5,405	2,770	2,635
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	545	295	255
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	10,705	5,180	5,525