Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and Pierrefonds--Dollard [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			Pierrefonds--Dollard Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Pierrefonds--Dollard [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	108,587	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	108,740	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	40,736	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	39,517	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	2,126.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	51.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	108,590	52,735	55,855
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	18,365	9,375	8,990
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	5,435	2,765	2,670
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	6,270	3,215	3,050
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	6,665	3,395	3,275
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	71,275	34,825	36,450
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	7,435	3,850	3,585
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	7,450	3,860	3,590
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	5,745	2,890	2,850
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	5,560	2,725	2,835
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	6,375	2,965	3,410
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	6,710	3,175	3,535
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	7,775	3,685	4,085
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	8,550	4,215	4,340
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	8,285	3,960	4,330
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	7,395	3,495	3,895
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	18,945	8,535	10,415
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	6,435	3,090	3,345
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	4,650	2,155	2,495
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	3,345	1,500	1,850
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	2,330	1,015	1,315
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	2,180	775	1,410
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	1,405	560	845
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	600	180	420
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	155	30	120
100 years and over	165	20	145	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	16.9	17.8	16.1
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	65.6	66.0	65.3
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	17.4	16.2	18.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	2.0	1.5	2.5
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	41.2	40.2	42.3
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	42.5	41.1	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	39,515	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	21,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	2,540	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	15,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	1,555	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	4,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	9,180	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	39,515	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	9,220	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	11,600	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	6,855	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	7,295	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	4,545	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	107,285	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	90,220	43,360	46,860
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	51,825	25,850	25,975
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	45,250	22,585	22,665
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	6,575	3,270	3,305
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	38,395	17,505	20,890
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	26,175	13,940	12,235
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	1,615	610	1,000
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	5,800	2,035	3,765
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	4,810	920	3,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	30,425	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	12,565	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	6,995	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	7,410	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	30,420	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	25,340	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	22,050	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	5,090	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	4,055	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	25,340	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	9,660	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	15,675	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	5,460	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	6,935	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	5,090	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	2,910	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	1,535	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	13,130	5,640	7,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	39,515	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	28,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	9,010	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	19,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	850	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	9,990	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	9,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	770	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	107,515	52,385	55,130
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	22,780	11,135	11,650
French only	1,165	505	655	10,390	4,405	5,985
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	72,175	36,070	36,100
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	2,165	775	1,390
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	107,510	52,385	55,130
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	57,100	28,230	28,870
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	35,705	17,005	18,700
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	12,605	6,400	6,205
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	2,095	745	1,355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	63,400	31,430	31,975
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	59.0	60.0	58.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	107,510	52,390	55,130
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	100,855	49,125	51,735
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	61,280	30,055	31,220
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	34,355	17,025	17,330
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	26,925	13,040	13,890
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	39,575	19,060	20,510
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	0	0	0
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	5
Dakota	20	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	39,560	19,060	20,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	7,660	3,870	3,795
Berber languages	130	75	55	135	65	70
Kabyle	60	30	30	75	40	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	65	30	30
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	105	40	60
Bilen	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	455	0	0	0
Somali	1,460	705	755	100	35	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	7,415	3,760	3,660
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	40	15	25
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	6,950	3,525	3,425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	245	415	215	200
Maltese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	630	305	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	100	45	55
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	525	255	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	1,970	790	1,175
Bikol	190	85	105	5	5	5
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	30	15	15
Fijian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	25	10	15
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	160	50	105
Malagasy	20	5	15	5	0	5
Malay	760	330	425	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	30	15	15
Pangasinan	125	50	70	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	1,635	665	970
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	20	10	10
Creole languages	605	305	300	1,245	540	710
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	65	30	35
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	1,150	495	650
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	35	10	20
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	1,995	960	1,030
Kannada	285	145	140	25	15	15
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	55	30	30
Tamil	1,805	955	855	1,885	905	980
Telugu	930	490	440	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	22,235	10,770	11,465
Albanian	1,325	700	630	60	30	35
Armenian	245	130	120	870	415	460
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	3,910	1,810	2,100
Baltic languages	495	235	260	45	15	30
Latvian	165	80	95	15	5	10
Lithuanian	325	155	170	30	5	20
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	3,860	1,790	2,070
Belarusan	20	10	10	10	5	0
Bosnian	780	390	395	30	15	15
Bulgarian	925	475	450	320	160	160
Croatian	1,890	930	960	140	85	60
Czech	1,360	640	720	95	50	45
Macedonian	150	75	75	5	5	5
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	1,190	515	670
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	1,525	695	830
Serbian	1,815	910	905	120	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	30	15	15
Slovak	1,070	520	555	85	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	60	25	30
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	250	120	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	5	5	0
Celtic languages	115	60	60	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	55	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	5	5
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	990	435	550
Afrikaans	805	400	410	0	0	5
Danish	755	385	370	10	0	10
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	145	70	75
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	715	305	410
Icelandic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	130	5	0	5
Swedish	275	120	155	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	5	5	0
Yiddish	85	35	40	85	45	45
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Greek	1,470	740	735	1,995	990	1,005
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	6,600	3,325	3,275
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	5,220	2,615	2,605
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	240	115	125
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	1,195	570	620
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	400	205	190
Kashmiri	80	45	35	0	0	0
Konkani	165	80	85	10	10	5
Marathi	840	430	410	20	15	10
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	1,870	945	920
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	65	30	35
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	1,360	695	670
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	1,365	700	660
Kurdish	740	395	345	15	5	10
Pashto	1,610	825	785	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	1,305	670	630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	7,810	3,765	4,040
Catalan	45	20	25	5	0	5
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	2,640	1,315	1,325
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	670	300	370
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	1,810	895	920
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	2,685	1,260	1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	65	30	40
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	5	5	0
Georgian	130	70	55	5	0	0
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	105	50	55
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	5	0	0
Mongolian	445	210	235	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	605	290	310
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	155	75	80
Bamanankan	15	5	5	15	10	10
Edo	100	65	35	5	5	5
Ewe	55	35	25	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	60	30	25
Ga	55	25	25	5	0	5
Ganda	40	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	680	360	320	15	5	15
Lingala	85	40	45	55	20	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	15	5	10
Shona	290	145	150	0	0	0
Swahili	755	365	390	35	20	15
Wolof	120	65	50	40	20	15
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	130	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	20	10	10
Dinka	720	360	355	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	20	10	10
Sign languages	235	130	105	15	10	5
American Sign Language	85	45	45	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	2,340	1,125	1,215
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	2,345	1,125	1,215
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	730	355	375
Hakka	340	155	185	20	10	15
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	1,410	675	735
Min Dong	45	20	20	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	50	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	0	0	5
Burmese	265	135	130	0	0	0
Karenic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	550	280	265	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	85	40	50
Lao	430	195	230	70	35	35
Thai	565	165	400	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	180	90	90
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	25	15	10
Turkish	1,210	680	525	140	65	75
Uyghur	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	15	5	5
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	375	165	210
Estonian	90	45	45	20	5	10
Finnish	280	105	170	15	5	10
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	345	155	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	25	10	15
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	6,655	3,265	3,395
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	2,110	1,075	1,040
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	2,085	1,015	1,075
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	1,475	700	775
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	980	475	505
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	107,515	52,385	55,125
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	95,770	46,755	49,010
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	74,070	36,335	37,735
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	47,215	23,335	23,880
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	26,855	13,000	13,855
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	21,700	10,420	11,280
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	21,700	10,425	11,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	4,035	1,985	2,055
Berber languages	60	35	25	50	25	25
Kabyle	25	15	10	25	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	50	20	30
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	0	0	0
Somali	890	425	460	50	15	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	3,930	1,935	1,995
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	5	0	5
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	3,785	1,860	1,925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	135	70	60
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	425	200	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	60	30	30
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	365	175	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	855	360	490
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	15	5	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	10	0	0
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	50	20	25
Malagasy	10	0	10	5	5	5
Malay	230	125	105	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	10	0	5
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	750	315	430
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	5	5	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	445	180	265
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	35	15	25
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	390	160	230
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	1,480	710	775
Kannada	115	60	55	15	10	10
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	25	15	15
Tamil	1,155	580	575	1,415	675	740
Telugu	550	285	270	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	12,145	5,865	6,285
Albanian	610	325	285	45	20	25
Armenian	105	55	50	540	255	285
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	2,465	1,165	1,300
Baltic languages	225	120	110	5	0	0
Latvian	80	45	35	5	0	0
Lithuanian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	2,460	1,165	1,295
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	25	10	15
Bulgarian	475	240	235	280	140	140
Croatian	680	335	350	55	25	30
Czech	395	190	205	45	25	20
Macedonian	80	40	40	10	5	0
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	665	300	365
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	1,190	560	630
Serbian	930	460	475	55	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	5	5	5
Slovak	415	205	210	25	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Ukrainian	760	385	370	85	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	120	45	70
Afrikaans	410	195	220	0	0	0
Danish	65	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	395	190	200	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,085	505	580	100	40	60
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	225	255	740	365	380
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	4,365	2,150	2,220
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	3,375	1,645	1,730
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	155	75	85
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	745	360	390
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	205	105	105
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	5	5	5
Marathi	445	230	215	10	0	5
Nepali	1,330	685	645	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	1,340	650	685
Sindhi	705	310	395	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	30	15	20
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	875	440	430
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	985	495	495
Kurdish	450	230	225	5	5	0
Pashto	1,030	525	510	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	955	470	480
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	3,870	1,860	2,010
Catalan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	405	185	215
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	325	145	180
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	1,380	690	690
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	1,755	840	920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	1,070	465	600	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Georgian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	150	65	85
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	60	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	15	10	5
Ga	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	135	65	70	5	0	5
Lingala	25	10	15	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	20	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	5
Shona	95	45	50	0	0	0
Swahili	340	155	185	5	5	5
Wolof	65	35	25	10	5	5
Yoruba	330	155	170	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	10	5	5
Dinka	440	215	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	10	5	5
Sign languages	310	180	135	40	20	15
American Sign Language	75	40	40	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	1,765	870	895
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	1,765	870	895
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	455	220	240
Hakka	100	35	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	1,195	595	600
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	0	0	5
Burmese	175	90	85	0	0	0
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	395	205	190	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	50	25	25
Lao	180	75	95	45	25	25
Thai	195	85	110	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	90	40	50
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	5	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	80	35	45
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	10	0	5
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	105	45	60
Estonian	15	5	15	5	0	0
Finnish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	95	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	0	0	5
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	11,745	5,630	6,115
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	2,620	1,280	1,340
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	4,520	2,190	2,330
French and non-official language	370	180	190	2,355	1,065	1,295
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	2,245	1,100	1,145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	107,510	52,385	55,130
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	71,505	34,870	36,635
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	11,205	5,555	5,650
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	9,765	4,790	4,975
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	10,970	5,250	5,725
Aboriginal	605	240	365	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	10,965	5,245	5,725
English and French	640	325	320	2,120	1,025	1,095
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	740	345	395
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	1,145	525	615
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	65	30	40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	88,950	42,950	46,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	84,435	40,775	43,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	32,096	36,320	28,954
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	84,455	40,785	43,670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	28,933	32,063	26,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	75,160	37,140	38,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	29,701	35,075	25,312
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	64,330	28,670	35,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	5,617	3,517	7,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	61,735	31,580	30,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	30,771	34,846	27,631
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	88,940	42,975	45,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	84,255	40,650	43,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	45,519	53,370	38,201
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	84,295	40,660	43,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	36,525	41,508	31,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	74,920	36,940	37,980
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	44,327	53,336	35,565
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	64,105	28,470	35,635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	8,021	6,990	8,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	61,655	31,435	30,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	44,109	51,343	36,585
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	88,935	42,970	45,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	28,445	15,710	12,740
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	49,866	54,996	45,248
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	63,613	71,285	54,151
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	86.5	90.9	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	71.0	74.5	66.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	13.5	9.1	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	88,950	42,950	46,005
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	4,515	2,175	2,345
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	84,435	40,780	43,655
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	94.9	94.9	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	12,820	5,970	6,850
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	15,305	6,415	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	11,875	5,135	6,745
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	10,140	4,540	5,600
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	8,765	4,115	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	6,345	3,120	3,220
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	4,600	2,300	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	3,610	1,910	1,700
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	2,675	1,515	1,160
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	1,790	1,115	675
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	6,525	4,640	1,880
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	4,105	2,810	1,300
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	2,420	1,835	580
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	88,955	42,950	46,000
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	4,500	2,165	2,330
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	84,455	40,785	43,670
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	94.9	95.0	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	13,270	6,085	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	16,005	6,775	9,230
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	14,335	6,275	8,060
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	12,770	5,870	6,905
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	9,495	4,650	4,840
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	6,150	3,140	3,010
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	4,180	2,330	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	2,570	1,595	975
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	5,675	4,070	1,605
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	1,590	1,055	540
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	1,115	795	315
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	2,970	2,220	750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	88,950	42,950	46,000
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	27,215	11,370	15,845
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	61,735	31,580	30,155
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	69.4	73.5	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	8,430	4,220	4,215
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	5,215	2,435	2,785
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	9,035	4,135	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	7,595	3,460	4,135
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	6,855	3,205	3,650
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	5,725	2,785	2,940
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	4,410	2,265	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	3,235	1,715	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	2,815	1,515	1,295
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	8,425	5,850	2,575
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	1,945	1,180	765
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	1,355	905	450
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	5,120	3,765	1,360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	39,520	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	74,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	64,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	9,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	35,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	31,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	30,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	90,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	76,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	39,540	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	96,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	77,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	9,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	45,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	36,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	30,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	112,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	90,268	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	39,520	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	1,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	1,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	1,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	1,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	1,680	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	3,385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	3,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	2,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	2,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	13,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	4,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	3,080	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	3,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	39,520	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	1,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	1,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	1,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	1,870	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	1,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	2,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	3,435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	2,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	2,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	9,630	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	4,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	2,290	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	3,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	29,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	90,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	76,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	8,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	77,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	66,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	15,710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	109,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	92,707	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	4,715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	59,322	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	53,108	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	29,880	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	112,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	90,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	8,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	105,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	82,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	15,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	131,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	105,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	4,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	68,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	58,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	10,725	4,770	5,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	32,877	34,372	31,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	29,510	30,656	28,873
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	10,725	4,690	6,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	43,201	45,703	41,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	35,345	36,318	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	107,285	52,320	54,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	55,035	26,255	28,775
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	7,585	3,710	3,880
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	10,220	4,730	5,495
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	12,615	6,005	6,605
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	12,550	5,980	6,570
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	12,060	5,830	6,230
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	52,250	26,065	26,190
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	11,785	5,745	6,035
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	11,275	5,575	5,700
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	10,470	5,270	5,205
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	9,465	4,780	4,675
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	9,260	4,690	4,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	107,290	52,320	54,965
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	22,665	11,600	11,070
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	6,570	3,365	3,205
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	66,750	32,485	34,265
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	17,870	8,240	9,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	12,540	5,880	6,660
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	3,130	1,610	1,515
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	945	480	465
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	7,080	3,395	3,680
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	2,335	875	1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	11.7	11.2	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	13.8	13.9	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	14.4	14.3	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	10.6	10.5	10.7
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	13.1	10.6	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	9,110	4,350	4,755
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	2,240	1,150	1,085
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	660	335	325
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	5,495	2,735	2,765
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	1,370	465	905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	9.9	9.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	10.0	10.0	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	8.2	8.4	8.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	7.7	5.6	9.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	107,285	52,305	54,980
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	105,145	51,510	53,635
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	94,900	47,050	47,840
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	82,405	40,305	42,100
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	54,415	25,810	28,615
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	10	0	0
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	20	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	0	0	0
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	54,400	25,805	28,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	12,465	6,270	6,200
Berber languages	205	140	60	215	135	85
Kabyle	110	65	50	115	65	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	100	60	35
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	120	40	85
Bilen	65	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	0	0	0
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	120	40	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	12,230	6,160	6,065
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	60	25	40
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	10,450	5,320	5,125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	1,795	860	940
Maltese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	765	380	390
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	130	45	90
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	635	340	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	3,035	1,235	1,795
Bikol	165	65	100	15	0	0
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	60	30	30
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	20	10	0
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	255	85	175
Malagasy	45	15	25	10	0	10
Malay	1,440	680	765	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	25	15	10
Pangasinan	205	80	120	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	2,820	1,155	1,665
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	80	30	50
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	2,740	1,155	1,585
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	120	35	80
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	2,495	1,065	1,425
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	130	50	80
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	2,300	1,070	1,230
Kannada	530	270	270	15	0	15
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	30	15	15
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	2,255	1,050	1,205
Telugu	1,295	680	615	35	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	30,230	14,345	15,880
Albanian	1,685	885	800	140	60	80
Armenian	295	165	130	1,305	625	680
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	4,545	2,085	2,460
Baltic languages	590	280	305	60	30	30
Latvian	230	115	115	20	10	10
Lithuanian	360	165	195	40	20	20
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	4,485	2,055	2,435
Belarusan	70	30	40	15	0	10
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	10	10	10
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	350	150	205
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	190	105	85
Czech	1,635	770	860	145	60	85
Macedonian	270	145	120	10	0	0
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	1,335	590	745
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	2,080	970	1,110
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	50	20	30
Slovak	1,460	800	655	115	50	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	80	35	45
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	0	10
Celtic languages	440	205	235	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	15	0	10
Welsh	85	55	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	20	10	0
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	1,825	820	1,005
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	10	0	0
Danish	930	440	485	10	10	10
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	265	125	140
Frisian	55	25	30	0	0	0
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	1,340	615	725
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	175	280	10	10	0
Swedish	605	280	325	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	20	0	10
Yiddish	175	95	80	215	90	125
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	10	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	2,705	1,325	1,380
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	8,125	4,090	4,035
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	6,710	3,365	3,345
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	215	100	125
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	1,585	770	815
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	2,015	1,020	1,000
Kashmiri	65	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	370	195	180	40	15	25
Marathi	1,525	795	730	20	0	15
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	2,525	1,290	1,235
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	85	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	105	55	55
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	2,120	1,100	1,020
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	1,465	750	710
Kurdish	950	520	430	10	0	0
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	55	35	20
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	1,420	730	695
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	12,795	5,915	6,880
Catalan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	4,515	2,180	2,340
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	835	375	460
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	2,115	1,060	1,050
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	6,135	2,650	3,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	25	15	0
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	120	45	70
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	10	10	0
Georgian	130	75	50	10	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	185	90	95
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	0	0	0
Mongolian	650	305	350	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	1,205	570	630
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	270	135	135
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	10	0
Edo	215	130	85	10	0	10
Ewe	70	30	35	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	150	95	60
Ga	85	55	30	65	40	25
Ganda	75	35	45	0	10	0
Igbo	1,420	745	675	20	10	15
Lingala	425	230	195	180	75	105
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	45	20	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	35	20	15
Shona	475	205	270	0	0	0
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	110	55	60
Wolof	330	195	135	75	30	40
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	45	30	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	315	145	170
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	75	40	30
Dinka	785	380	400	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	70	40	30
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	55	35	25
American Sign Language	805	305	505	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	2,600	1,275	1,320
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	2,590	1,280	1,320
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	935	455	480
Hakka	425	185	245	55	20	30
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	1,800	875	930
Min Dong	60	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	45	10	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	75	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	0	0	0
Burmese	345	160	180	0	0	0
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	405	400	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	155	65	85
Lao	555	255	300	140	70	75
Thai	830	315	515	25	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	455	225	230
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	40	15	25
Turkish	1,650	940	710	385	185	195
Uyghur	135	60	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	245	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	30	20	15
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	455	200	250
Estonian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Finnish	300	140	165	15	10	10
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	440	190	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	55	25	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	107,285	52,300	54,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	99,465	48,665	50,800
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	21,205	10,810	10,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	78,260	37,850	40,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	7,815	3,635	4,180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	107,280	52,305	54,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	65,435	32,425	33,010
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	41,015	19,510	21,515
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	11,565	5,630	5,935
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	6,485	3,135	3,350
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	8,530	4,055	4,480
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	9,830	4,495	5,335
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	4,725	2,140	2,585
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	5,105	2,350	2,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	4,610	2,190	2,415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	825	370	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	41,020	19,505	21,510
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	3,985	1,995	1,990
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	6,730	3,390	3,335
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	8,820	4,000	4,820
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	18,160	8,695	9,465
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	3,325	1,425	1,900
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	41,020	19,505	21,515
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	6,810	2,925	3,885
Brazil	1,420	640	780	155	45	105
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	375	190	180
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	215	105	105
Guyana	825	410	415	400	145	250
Haiti	485	260	230	1,815	775	1,045
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	500	215	285
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	205	80	125
Peru	1,075	445	635	400	170	225
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	480	205	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	740	385	350
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	1,525	595	930
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	9,870	4,755	5,115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	35	15	15
Croatia	1,225	640	590	135	80	55
France	1,200	585	615	745	370	370
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	545	210	335
Greece	890	470	425	840	405	435
Hungary	1,845	925	920	225	115	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	50	25	25
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	1,215	630	585
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	140	65	75
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	845	375	475
Portugal	1,075	480	595	270	130	145
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	1,540	765	775
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	575	255	320
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	60	30	35
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	385	175	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	785	415	370
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	1,480	690	790
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	7,155	3,485	3,665
Algeria	745	400	345	730	415	315
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	2,405	1,205	1,200
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	40	25	20
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	100	50	55
Morocco	660	340	320	1,245	580	665
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	145	80	75
Somalia	1,340	635	705	95	30	65
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	2,360	1,095	1,260
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	17,160	8,320	8,835
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	195	85	110
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	155	60	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	1,305	605	695
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	285	135	150
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	2,950	1,435	1,510
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	945	485	455
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	200	95	105
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	35	15	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	140	60	75
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	2,130	1,115	1,010
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	1,240	655	585
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	2,515	1,040	1,470
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	1,360	655	705
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	725	365	360
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	60	35	25
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	465	245	220
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	2,460	1,230	1,230
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	4,610	2,195	2,415
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	790	380	415
Brazil	510	230	280	10	0	10
Colombia	1,230	595	640	80	45	35
Cuba	125	60	65	15	10	10
Haiti	140	90	50	380	155	235
Jamaica	430	220	205	10	0	0
Mexico	1,790	955	835	30	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	125	80	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	130	60	65
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	580	280	295
France	270	155	120	85	45	40
Germany	420	195	225	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	35	10	20
Romania	570	285	285	180	90	90
Russian Federation	630	215	415	55	20	40
Ukraine	795	325	465	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	150	90	60
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	1,545	745	795
Algeria	130	65	70	95	40	50
Cameroon	565	280	280	75	25	45
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	100	45	55
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	135	70	65
Egypt	1,095	570	525	555	285	270
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	15	10	0
Morocco	185	70	120	150	55	95
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	60	35	30
Somalia	240	90	150	25	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	40	30	35	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	295	150	140
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	1,690	785	905
Afghanistan	465	255	215	30	10	10
Bangladesh	745	350	395	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	245	135	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	0	0	0
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	250	110	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	115	55	55
Iraq	1,220	645	570	20	10	15
Israel	215	110	110	35	20	15
Japan	330	75	255	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	30	10	15
Lebanon	500	265	235	160	80	80
Nepal	1,115	585	530	0	0	0
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	110	50	60
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	360	155	205
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	60	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	110	45	65
Taiwan	320	110	215	0	0	0
Turkey	145	60	80	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	10	0	0
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	110	45	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	0	10	0
Australia	505	310	195	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	107,285	52,300	54,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	42,395	20,185	22,210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	29,805	14,930	14,870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	35,085	17,190	17,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	30,085	14,160	15,930
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	16,145	8,135	8,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	6,735	4,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	9,415	3,885	5,530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	9,040	3,535	5,500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	4,460	2,290	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	440	185	250
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	107,285	52,305	54,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	475	220	255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	420	205	215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	195	115	80
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	195	90	105
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	35	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	25	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	106,810	52,080	54,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	107,280	52,305	54,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	125	65	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	107,160	52,235	54,920
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	107,280	52,300	54,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	140	65	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	125	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	15	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	1,405	685	720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	1,375	675	700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	1,170	580	590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	175	80	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	105,740	51,555	54,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	107,285	52,305	54,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	41,090	19,825	21,265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	10,005	4,960	5,045
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	3,065	1,515	1,555
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	9,655	4,475	5,180
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	4,000	1,775	2,220
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	2,260	1,015	1,245
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	7,495	3,855	3,645
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	1,185	590	595
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	1,435	710	725
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	215	105	105
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	130	40	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	580	265	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	1,060	515	545
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	66,190	32,480	33,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	107,280	52,305	54,980
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	1,540	750	790
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	1,315	650	665
Inuit	550	225	320	60	25	45
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	205	90	115
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	24,980	12,180	12,810
Acadian	1,585	825	750	375	160	210
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	890	440	455
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	23,500	11,460	12,040
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	10	0	10
Ontarian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	790	400	390
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	0	0	0
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	50,585	24,655	25,930
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	15,150	7,280	7,870
Channel Islander	130	75	60	10	0	0
Cornish	85	15	70	0	0	0
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	6,735	3,300	3,440
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	7,125	3,295	3,835
Manx	295	165	135	10	10	10
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	5,685	2,890	2,795
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	400	190	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	1,510	680	830
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	13,335	6,655	6,680
Alsatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Breton	20	0	15	50	20	30
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	13,300	6,645	6,655
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	5,500	2,685	2,820
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	785	355	430
Bavarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	645	330	315
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	810	390	420
Flemish	475	190	285	15	10	10
Frisian	145	70	70	10	0	0
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	3,255	1,535	1,720
Luxembourger	220	110	110	20	20	0
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	395	240	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	645	285	355
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	225	90	140
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	125	60	65
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	20	10	10
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	130	70	55
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	150	60	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	14,335	7,005	7,330
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	405	170	235
Byelorussian	785	395	385	130	75	65
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	345	175	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	160	80	80
Estonian	1,040	435	605	35	10	25
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	1,245	600	640
Latvian	1,010	480	530	135	85	45
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	385	190	195
Moldovan	905	470	435	170	90	80
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	5,390	2,655	2,735
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	3,380	1,675	1,700
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	4,230	1,985	2,250
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	275	130	145
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	1,850	965	890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	255	160	100
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	15,265	7,555	7,705
Albanian	1,795	920	875	165	75	90
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	35	15	20
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	315	180	135
Cypriot	60	25	35	55	30	20
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	3,680	1,785	1,900
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	7,915	4,025	3,885
Kosovar	155	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	45	20	20
Maltese	505	250	255	45	20	30
Montenegrin	125	70	50	15	10	0
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	1,415	690	730
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	180	80	100
Sicilian	115	60	55	35	15	20
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	130	65	70
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	2,320	1,070	1,250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	90	55	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	0	0	0
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	2,070	1,035	1,030
Basque	180	80	100	30	10	15
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	1,775	890	885
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	255	125	130
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	6,295	2,835	3,460
Antiguan	255	160	95	45	25	20
Bahamian	115	55	55	15	0	10
Barbadian	770	365	405	610	265	340
Bermudan	115	45	70	25	10	15
Carib	60	10	45	50	15	30
Cuban	790	365	425	105	55	55
Dominican	290	185	105	155	90	65
Grenadian	200	90	115	185	60	125
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	850	440	415	3,025	1,325	1,700
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	1,120	520	605
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	55	30	25
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	10	10	0
St. Lucian	325	165	160	60	25	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	695	330	360
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	350	155	200
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	370	170	200
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	195	85	110
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	3,425	1,570	1,855
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	80	45	40
Arawak	75	10	70	15	0	20
Argentinian	745	370	375	175	100	75
Belizean	135	90	45	0	0	10
Bolivian	245	125	115	50	0	45
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	185	70	110
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	310	140	170
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	450	220	230
Costa Rican	280	125	150	65	20	40
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	65	20	40
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	135	50	85
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	505	275	230
Hispanic	705	320	385	20	15	0
Honduran	350	180	170	45	20	30
Maya	205	105	105	25	15	15
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	325	150	175
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	50	20	35
Panamanian	140	60	80	20	10	15
Paraguayan	160	70	90	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	435	190	245
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	350	150	200
Uruguayan	120	70	55	25	20	0
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	165	70	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	135	55	80
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	11,850	5,935	5,915
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	2,160	1,085	1,075
Akan	95	55	40	80	45	40
Angolan	155	70	80	15	10	0
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	115	45	75	45	20	25
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	960	465	495	245	120	125
Chadian	45	35	10	115	60	55
Congolese	1,340	640	695	340	170	175
Edo	285	165	120	0	0	0
Ewe	70	40	30	0	10	0
Gabonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	420	210	210
Guinean	155	85	65	195	85	105
Ibo	1,055	535	515	10	0	10
Ivorian	135	75	60	270	135	130
Liberian	295	145	150	0	0	10
Malian	25	25	0	10	0	10
Malinké	25	10	10	10	10	10
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	245	135	115
Peulh	45	25	20	75	40	40
Senegalese	275	185	90	150	80	70
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	0	0	0
Togolese	75	30	40	60	20	35
Wolof	40	30	10	15	0	10
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	60	25	30
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	7,495	3,845	3,645
Algerian	810	415	400	840	455	380
Berber	340	195	145	275	160	120
Coptic	115	60	55	45	25	20
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	3,325	1,730	1,595
Libyan	575	305	270	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	15	15	0
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	2,695	1,340	1,350
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	15	10	10
Tunisian	475	245	225	455	205	250
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	785	345	435
Afrikaner	100	55	45	10	10	0
Amhara	220	115	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	25	15	0
Burundian	195	110	85	75	30	40
Djiboutian	15	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	40	15	25
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	35	15	20
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	60	35	30
Malagasy	45	20	30	40	0	30
Mauritian	250	150	100	185	90	90
Oromo	675	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	100	45	30	20
Seychellois	25	10	10	50	10	45
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	195	75	125
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	0	0	10
Tanzanian	440	175	260	0	0	0
Tigrian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Ugandan	325	190	135	10	10	0
Zambian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	0	10	0
Zulu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	20	0	20
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	1,495	695	795
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	185	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	1,330	615	715
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	32,030	15,720	16,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	12,425	6,295	6,130
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	270	130	140
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	980	510	470
Armenian	960	475	485	1,815	855	960
Assyrian	315	180	140	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	75	45	40
Georgian	215	120	95	15	10	10
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	1,380	705	670
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	355	170	185
Israeli	695	370	325	690	355	335
Jordanian	560	290	265	210	95	110
Kazakh	290	120	170	20	10	15
Kurd	880	505	375	65	35	30
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	4,485	2,305	2,180
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	1,000	510	490
Pashtun	375	175	200	55	40	15
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	10	0	0
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	1,590	790	800
Tajik	170	105	70	10	0	0
Tatar	340	145	195	45	20	25
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	620	320	300
Turkmen	55	40	20	0	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	255	110	140	20	0	10
Yemeni	545	270	275	75	20	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	115	75	45
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	10,685	5,255	5,425
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	110	55	55
Bengali	950	475	475	60	15	40
Bhutanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	6,725	3,330	3,395
Goan	285	145	145	45	15	30
Gujarati	295	140	150	110	50	60
Kashmiri	575	275	295	40	30	10
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	0	0	0
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	1,650	885	770
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	300	160	140
Sinhalese	360	190	170	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	1,860	860	995
Tamil	410	210	205	380	180	205
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	120	50	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	9,180	4,280	4,900
Burmese	745	370	375	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	165	65	100
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	3,695	1,790	1,905
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	4,210	1,880	2,330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	90	45	50
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	145	45	100
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	280	135	145
Laotian	815	370	440	155	75	80
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	45	15	30
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	10	0	10
Singaporean	205	110	100	20	15	0
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	40	20	25
Thai	970	360	605	15	0	15
Tibetan	885	460	425	0	0	0
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	810	430	385
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	80	35	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	80	40	45
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	50	15	30
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	35	10	20
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	15	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	0	0	0
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	0	0	0
Samoan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	39,540	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	28,955	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	10,585	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	39,545	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	6,005	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	33,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	39,545	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	8,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	13,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	14,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	39,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	10,325	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	4,970	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	4,615	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	5,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	14,265	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	39,540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	38,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	39,540	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	37,085	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	39,540	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	4,765	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	19,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	6,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	3,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	2,185	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	1,550	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	39,545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	37,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	39,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	23,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	15,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	39,540	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	465	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	3,275	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	6,560	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	9,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	8,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	6,710	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	3,420	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	39,480	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	30,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	8,650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	7,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	28,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,153	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,264	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	349,707	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	399,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	10,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	37.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	823	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	88,935	42,970	45,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	12,450	6,145	6,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	21,765	10,770	10,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	54,725	26,055	28,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	7,580	4,380	3,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	5,190	2,650	2,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	2,390	1,725	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	17,775	7,765	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	3,375	1,440	1,935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	25,990	12,475	13,520
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	17,330	7,905	9,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	2,425	1,110	1,315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	700	300	400
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	4,670	2,545	2,120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	865	615	255
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	56,195	27,030	29,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	4,490	2,445	2,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	11,645	5,945	5,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	40,065	18,645	21,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	5,250	2,930	2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	3,665	1,800	1,865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	1,585	1,125	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	11,435	5,005	6,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	2,420	1,020	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	20,955	9,695	11,265
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	14,000	6,205	7,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	1,990	875	1,115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	565	225	335
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	3,765	1,985	1,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	635	400	235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	88,935	42,970	45,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	34,210	16,915	17,295
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,065	550	2,510
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,065	555	2,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	2,030	925	1,105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	245	205	45
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	1,785	715	1,065
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	3,230	1,085	2,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	625	115	510
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	435	155	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	1,215	410	805
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	165	95	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	195	105	90
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	280	145	135
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	315	50	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	7,335	2,505	4,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	560	200	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	1,115	105	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	915	360	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	90	35	55
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,035	260	775
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	3,580	1,550	2,035
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	13,570	5,760	7,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	360	75	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	13,185	5,675	7,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	3,250	1,655	1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	1,100	400	695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	915	455	460
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	225	100	125
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	955	680	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	60	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	2,670	1,845	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	2,135	1,575	560
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	135	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	340	215	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	60	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	10,030	8,850	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	360	240	115
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	4,460	3,640	825
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	1,770	1,605	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	935	930	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	1,770	1,715	50
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	735	715	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	445	235	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	300	145	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	145	85	55
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	6,775	1,455	5,320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	375	220	160
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	6,250	1,165	5,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	145	70	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	2,330	1,195	1,135
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	1,375	375	1,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	430	365	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	495	425	70
Other	60	20	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	56,195	27,030	29,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	16,130	8,390	7,745
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	1,970	300	1,670
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	1,970	300	1,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	1,465	635	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	170	135	35
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	1,300	500	795
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	2,140	695	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	505	80	425
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	280	80	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	720	270	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	125	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	115	80	35
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	185	95	90
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	200	20	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	5,450	1,795	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	445	145	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	870	60	810
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	695	270	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	50	20	25
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	2,560	1,115	1,440
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	10,445	4,270	6,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	285	65	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	10,145	4,205	5,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	2,020	955	1,065
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	875	310	570
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	405	180	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	45	20	25
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	655	440	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	30	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	2,215	1,535	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	1,875	1,370	505
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	215	125	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	60	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	7,445	6,450	995
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	265	180	85
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	3,630	2,905	730
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	1,250	1,125	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	635	630	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	1,205	1,160	40
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	465	455	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	345	150	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	235	90	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	110	60	45
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	4,980	1,055	3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	320	190	135
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	4,555	820	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	100	45	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	1,580	795	785
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	945	255	690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	265	215	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	355	305	50
Other	50	15	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	88,935	42,970	45,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	34,210	16,915	17,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	54,725	26,060	28,670
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	41,740	19,495	22,245
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	39,400	18,340	21,065
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	2,340	1,160	1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	12,985	6,560	6,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	890	590	300
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	1,115	360	760
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	950	435	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	535	325	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	570	260	310
France	1,175	680	500	650	390	260
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	8,270	4,200	4,070
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	56,195	27,030	29,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	16,130	8,390	7,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	40,060	18,645	21,420
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	30,550	14,100	16,445
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	28,820	13,275	15,545
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	1,730	825	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	9,515	4,540	4,970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	605	385	220
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	860	255	610
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	690	290	395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	240	135	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	490	220	270
France	1,025	605	430	485	280	205
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	6,145	2,975	3,165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	88,935	42,970	45,965
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,415	29,565	27,845
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	53,215	27,380	25,835
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	4,200	2,190	2,010
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	31,525	13,400	18,120
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	64.6	68.8	60.6
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	59.8	63.7	56.2
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	7.3	7.4	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	88,935	42,970	45,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	29,825	12,630	17,195
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	59,110	30,345	28,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	29,305	16,315	12,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	29,810	14,030	15,780
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	42.7	43.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,415	29,565	27,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,460	755	705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	55,955	28,810	27,140
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	48,885	24,110	24,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	7,070	4,705	2,370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,415	29,565	27,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	1,460	755	705
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	55,955	28,810	27,140
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	7,365	4,915	2,445
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	10,535	3,525	7,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	5,170	4,040	1,130
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	3,740	775	2,970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	5,490	1,460	4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	1,620	685	935
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	14,220	7,030	7,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	4,845	4,530	315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	400	360	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	2,570	1,495	1,070
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	57,415	29,570	27,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,460	755	705
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	55,955	28,810	27,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	110	80	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	85	50	35
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	190	125	70
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	1,775	1,460	315
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	6,625	4,250	2,375
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	4,345	2,375	1,975
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	7,445	3,570	3,875
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	3,650	2,575	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	1,630	1,075	555
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	2,600	1,155	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,245	750	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	5,500	3,340	2,160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	155	55	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	2,515	1,445	1,070
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	3,980	1,170	2,815
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	5,975	1,180	4,790
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	1,025	555	470
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	3,470	1,895	1,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	2,045	905	1,135
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	1,590	800	785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	53,215	27,375	25,840
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	3,895	2,130	1,765
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	260	230	35
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	4,105	2,865	1,235
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	44,955	22,155	22,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	44,950	22,150	22,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	16,455	7,880	8,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	24,750	12,135	12,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	3,470	1,980	1,490
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	270	160	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	49,055	25,020	24,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	35,825	19,550	16,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	2,290	715	1,575
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	9,205	3,845	5,360
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	1,110	530	580
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	225	175	50
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	400	205	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	49,055	25,015	24,040
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	7,620	3,495	4,130
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	16,510	8,540	7,970
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	12,610	6,995	5,610
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	5,830	2,945	2,885
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	6,490	3,040	3,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	49,055	25,015	24,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	2,340	1,645	695
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	8,235	4,725	3,510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	15,305	7,210	8,090
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	9,885	4,730	5,160
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	6,705	3,025	3,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	6,580	3,680	2,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	60,915	31,275	29,640
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	48,105	24,990	23,110
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	47,675	24,805	22,875
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	28,930	15,295	13,635
French	1,860	560	1,300	18,740	9,505	9,240
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	425	190	235
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	90	45	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	95	45	45
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	290	500	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	175	80	100
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	35	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	35	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	25	25	10	15
Russian	155	60	100	15	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	65	40	25
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	50	30	20
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	10	10	10
Iranian languages	135	85	50	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Portuguese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Romanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	100	45	55
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	100	45	50
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	75	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	12,810	6,280	6,535
English and French	1,525	615	910	11,995	5,860	6,130
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	340	185	150
French and non-official language	20	10	15	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	410	200	210
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	60,915	31,275	29,645
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	31,565	15,875	15,690
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	11,725	6,175	5,550
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	15,570	8,150	7,420
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	1,490	795	700
Aboriginal	75	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	1,490	795	700
English and French	25	10	15	60	25	35
English and non-official language	110	50	55	165	70	100
French and non-official language	495	265	230	335	180	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	106,185	51,715	54,465
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	97,930	47,675	50,255
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	8,255	4,045	4,210
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	5,365	2,680	2,680
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	2,890	1,360	1,530
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	1,970	930	1,045
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	1,735	800	935
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	240	130	115
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	915	435	480
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	101,875	49,565	52,310
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	74,150	36,015	38,140
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	27,725	13,550	14,175
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	16,910	8,260	8,650
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	10,810	5,290	5,525
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	6,380	3,100	3,280
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	5,770	2,815	2,950
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	615	285	325
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	4,435	2,190	2,245