Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and London North Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			London North Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : London North Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	125,362	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	118,079	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	66,352	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	57,767	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	2,137.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	58.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	125,365	60,885	64,480
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	17,295	8,765	8,530
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	5,760	2,930	2,835
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	5,920	2,985	2,935
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	5,615	2,850	2,760
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	86,675	43,185	43,485
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	6,955	3,485	3,465
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	12,850	6,365	6,480
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	11,895	6,120	5,770
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	8,695	4,510	4,180
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	7,300	3,635	3,665
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	7,090	3,510	3,575
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	7,570	3,785	3,790
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	8,815	4,385	4,425
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	8,425	4,085	4,340
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	7,080	3,295	3,790
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	21,390	8,930	12,460
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	6,140	2,850	3,290
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	4,685	2,115	2,565
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	3,685	1,565	2,120
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	3,090	1,240	1,855
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	3,795	1,160	2,635
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	2,235	775	1,455
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	1,230	305	920
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	300	70	230
100 years and over	165	20	145	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	13.8	14.4	13.2
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	69.1	70.9	67.4
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	17.1	14.7	19.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	3.0	1.9	4.1
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	40.7	39.3	42.1
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	38.3	36.5	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	57,770	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	23,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	19,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	15,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	1,155	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	4,285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	2,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	7,485	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	57,765	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	22,505	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	19,110	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	7,165	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	5,855	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	3,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	122,715	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	108,065	52,120	55,950
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	52,830	26,380	26,450
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	42,540	21,205	21,335
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	10,290	5,175	5,110
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	55,240	25,735	29,500
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	37,870	20,155	17,720
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	3,535	1,540	1,995
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	7,330	2,865	4,470
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	6,495	1,175	5,315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	31,300	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	17,195	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	31,300	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	25,645	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	20,500	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	5,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	5,655	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	4,570	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	25,645	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	13,550	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	12,095	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	4,810	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	5,045	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	5,660	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	35,055	16,990	18,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	57,765	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	30,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	13,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	17,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	530	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	27,020	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	22,500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	4,520	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	123,385	60,085	63,300
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	111,060	54,730	56,330
French only	1,165	505	655	60	30	35
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	9,990	4,325	5,665
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	2,275	1,000	1,275
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	123,390	60,085	63,300
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	118,855	58,035	60,825
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	1,580	720	860
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	720	350	370
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	2,230	980	1,255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	1,940	895	1,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.6	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	123,385	60,085	63,300
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	120,895	58,830	62,070
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	92,390	45,040	47,345
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	90,815	44,325	46,485
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	1,575	715	860
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	28,505	13,785	14,720
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	30	10	20
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	5
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	0
Dakota	20	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	28,455	13,765	14,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	3,375	1,780	1,595
Berber languages	130	75	55	10	5	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	45	25	15
Bilen	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	455	0	0	5
Somali	1,460	705	755	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	3,310	1,740	1,570
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	90	50	40
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	2,605	1,375	1,230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	380	185	195
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	5	0	5
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	245	95	60	35
Maltese	35	15	15	45	30	20
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	65	35	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	1,015	450	560
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	230	100	130
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	785	350	435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	770	305	460
Bikol	190	85	105	0	0	5
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	30	10	20
Fijian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	5	0	0
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	75	35	40
Malagasy	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malay	760	330	425	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	5	0	5
Pangasinan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	590	230	360
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	10	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	905	490	420
Kannada	285	145	140	35	20	15
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	605	315	290
Tamil	1,805	955	855	155	80	75
Telugu	930	490	440	105	65	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	14,510	6,970	7,540
Albanian	1,325	700	630	360	190	170
Armenian	245	130	120	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	3,465	1,595	1,865
Baltic languages	495	235	260	65	30	30
Latvian	165	80	95	25	15	10
Lithuanian	325	155	170	35	15	20
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	3,400	1,570	1,835
Belarusan	20	10	10	5	0	5
Bosnian	780	390	395	165	75	80
Bulgarian	925	475	450	25	15	10
Croatian	1,890	930	960	220	100	120
Czech	1,360	640	720	130	65	70
Macedonian	150	75	75	25	10	15
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	1,440	650	790
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	590	270	315
Serbian	1,815	910	905	270	130	135
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	100	45	55
Slovak	1,070	520	555	90	50	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	75	25	45
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	265	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	15	5	5
Celtic languages	115	60	60	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	5	5	5
Welsh	55	30	25	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	1,785	745	1,040
Afrikaans	805	400	410	30	15	20
Danish	755	385	370	65	30	35
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	685	285	400
Frisian	35	15	15	10	5	5
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	895	360	535
Icelandic	65	35	30	5	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	130	10	5	10
Swedish	275	120	155	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	30	15	15
Yiddish	85	35	40	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,470	740	735	760	375	380
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	3,855	2,015	1,840
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	2,800	1,480	1,320
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	270	135	130
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	290	170	120
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	420	225	190
Kashmiri	80	45	35	0	0	0
Konkani	165	80	85	15	5	5
Marathi	840	430	410	55	30	25
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	675	330	340
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	470	265	210
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	60	30	35
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	515	270	245
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	1,040	525	510
Kurdish	740	395	345	230	125	100
Pashto	1,610	825	785	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	765	375	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	4,250	2,025	2,225
Catalan	45	20	25	10	5	0
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	840	385	455
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	925	430	495
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	280	130	155
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	2,185	1,075	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	115	45	70
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	0	0	5
Georgian	130	70	55	0	0	5
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	1,495	715	775
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	445	210	235	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	295	155	140
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	20	10	10
Bamanankan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	35	0	0	0
Ewe	55	35	25	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Ga	55	25	25	5	0	5
Ganda	40	15	20	10	5	5
Igbo	680	360	320	25	10	15
Lingala	85	40	45	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	25	10	15
Shona	290	145	150	20	10	5
Swahili	755	365	390	70	35	35
Wolof	120	65	50	5	5	0
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	60	35	25
Dinka	720	360	355	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	35	15	20
Sign languages	235	130	105	55	30	25
American Sign Language	85	45	45	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	5,200	2,475	2,725
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	5,090	2,425	2,660
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	780	380	400
Hakka	340	155	185	10	5	5
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	3,925	1,865	2,060
Min Dong	45	20	20	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	60	20	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	260	135	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	110	55	60
Burmese	265	135	130	15	10	5
Karenic languages	280	135	150	80	35	45
Tibetan	550	280	265	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	80	30	50
Lao	430	195	230	50	20	25
Thai	565	165	400	35	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	165	100	70
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	20	10	10
Turkish	1,210	680	525	120	75	50
Uyghur	60	30	30	10	10	5
Uzbek	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	15	5	5
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	385	170	205
Estonian	90	45	45	15	5	10
Finnish	280	105	170	40	20	25
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	330	150	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	25	10	15
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	2,490	1,255	1,240
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	355	165	180
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	1,975	1,005	975
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	75	45	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	123,385	60,085	63,300
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	118,040	57,475	60,565
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	103,250	50,300	52,950
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	102,715	50,055	52,660
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	540	240	295
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	14,795	7,175	7,615
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	5	0	0
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	14,785	7,170	7,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	1,980	1,000	980
Berber languages	60	35	25	5	5	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	15	10	10
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	0	0	5
Somali	890	425	460	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	1,955	990	965
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	50	25	20
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	1,555	785	765
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	260	125	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	5	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	35	20	10
Maltese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	35	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	625	275	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	125	55	70
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	500	225	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	305	130	175
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	5	5	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	5	0	0
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	20	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	230	125	105	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	250	110	145
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	505	280	225
Kannada	115	60	55	15	10	5
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	370	195	175
Tamil	1,155	580	575	70	45	30
Telugu	550	285	270	45	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	6,265	3,060	3,205
Albanian	610	325	285	180	95	85
Armenian	105	55	50	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	1,350	645	705
Baltic languages	225	120	110	5	5	5
Latvian	80	45	35	5	5	0
Lithuanian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	1,345	645	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	65	30	30
Bulgarian	475	240	235	15	10	5
Croatian	680	335	350	65	30	40
Czech	395	190	205	35	15	15
Macedonian	80	40	40	5	5	5
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	600	275	325
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	315	155	155
Serbian	930	460	475	120	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	40	15	25
Slovak	415	205	210	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	15	5	10
Ukrainian	760	385	370	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	165	85	80
Afrikaans	410	195	220	15	5	10
Danish	65	30	30	10	5	5
Dutch	395	190	200	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,085	505	580	90	45	45
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	5	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	225	255	300	145	155
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	2,370	1,195	1,180
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	1,715	875	845
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	150	80	75
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	150	85	65
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	215	110	105
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	0	5	0
Marathi	445	230	215	25	15	15
Nepali	1,330	685	645	630	305	325
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	230	125	105
Sindhi	705	310	395	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	35	20	15
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	270	130	140
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	645	315	330
Kurdish	450	230	225	150	75	75
Pashto	1,030	525	510	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	470	230	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	1,895	890	1,005
Catalan	25	10	10	5	5	5
Italian	1,215	535	680	190	85	105
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	335	150	190
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	90	45	40
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	1,270	610	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	465	600	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Georgian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	1,115	525	595
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	80	35	40
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	135	65	70	10	5	5
Lingala	25	10	15	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	5	0	5
Shona	95	45	50	0	0	0
Swahili	340	155	185	35	15	20
Wolof	65	35	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	330	155	170	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	20	10	10
Dinka	440	215	230	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	10	0	5
Sign languages	310	180	135	50	30	15
American Sign Language	75	40	40	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	3,605	1,710	1,895
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	3,530	1,675	1,860
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	435	210	225
Hakka	100	35	60	5	0	0
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	2,860	1,345	1,515
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	170	85	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	75	35	40
Burmese	175	90	85	10	10	5
Karenic languages	235	105	125	60	25	35
Tibetan	395	205	190	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	30	10	20
Lao	180	75	95	20	10	10
Thai	195	85	110	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	5	5	0
Turkish	730	390	345	60	30	30
Uyghur	45	20	25	5	0	5
Uzbek	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	10	10	5
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	80	35	45
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	5	0	5
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	5,345	2,610	2,735
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	230	110	120
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	4,965	2,425	2,540
French and non-official language	370	180	190	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	120	60	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	123,385	60,085	63,305
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	106,080	51,645	54,435
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	6,660	3,285	3,380
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	1,345	575	770
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	8,960	4,410	4,545
Aboriginal	605	240	365	60	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	8,900	4,390	4,510
English and French	640	325	320	55	25	25
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	120	70	50
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	165	75	95
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	105,490	51,110	54,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	101,215	49,080	52,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	30,211	33,228	27,798
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	101,230	49,080	52,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	27,863	30,388	25,960
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	87,555	42,805	44,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	30,503	34,931	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	77,710	35,785	41,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	3,432	1,438	5,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	70,965	36,340	34,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	29,649	32,060	27,251
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	105,575	51,045	54,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	101,330	48,990	52,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	45,271	51,957	39,013
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	101,350	48,990	52,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	37,560	42,112	33,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	87,800	42,760	45,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	46,055	54,298	38,229
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	78,175	35,975	42,190
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	6,953	6,214	7,583
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	71,015	36,160	34,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	43,363	49,472	37,025
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	105,575	51,040	54,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	31,795	17,345	14,455
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	50,532	54,373	47,753
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	64,321	70,308	57,137
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	88.1	91.3	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	68.1	71.9	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	11.9	8.7	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	105,490	51,110	54,380
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	4,275	2,030	2,245
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	101,215	49,080	52,135
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	17,250	8,445	8,805
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	18,945	8,280	10,665
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	14,165	6,145	8,020
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	11,040	4,985	6,060
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	9,600	4,515	5,090
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	7,055	3,495	3,560
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	5,360	2,825	2,540
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	3,890	2,070	1,820
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	3,055	1,680	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	2,790	1,435	1,355
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	8,050	5,200	2,850
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	5,030	3,105	1,920
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	3,025	2,100	925
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	105,495	51,110	54,385
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	4,260	2,030	2,225
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	101,230	49,080	52,150
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	17,605	8,520	9,080
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	19,750	8,645	11,100
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	16,235	7,125	9,110
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	13,155	6,075	7,080
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	10,345	5,005	5,340
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	7,040	3,645	3,395
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	4,915	2,700	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	3,935	2,095	1,840
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	8,255	5,270	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	2,390	1,360	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	1,575	1,000	575
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	4,285	2,915	1,375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	105,490	51,110	54,380
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	34,530	14,770	19,755
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	70,965	36,340	34,625
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	67.3	71.1	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	10,640	5,325	5,315
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	6,525	3,075	3,440
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	10,380	4,915	5,470
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	8,200	4,050	4,150
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	7,190	3,455	3,740
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	6,430	3,170	3,255
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	4,795	2,445	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	3,670	1,955	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	2,745	1,510	1,230
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	10,385	6,435	3,950
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	2,310	1,260	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	2,270	1,175	1,100
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	5,795	4,000	1,800
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	57,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	53,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	48,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	22,500	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	30,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	28,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	35,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	75,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	67,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	79,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	65,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	22,560	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	43,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	36,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	35,215	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	102,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	84,616	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	57,770	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	2,130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	1,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	2,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	3,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	3,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	2,960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	2,805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	2,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	2,650	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	2,555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	4,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	3,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	3,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	2,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	13,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	4,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	2,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	3,275	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	57,765	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	2,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	1,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	2,875	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	3,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	3,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	3,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	3,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	3,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	3,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	4,955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	4,125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	3,445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	2,790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	2,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	10,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	3,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	2,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	4,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	31,455	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	80,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	71,303	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	12,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	78,262	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	69,285	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	12,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	109,538	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	94,638	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	5,375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	45,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	42,667	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	31,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	107,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	88,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	12,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	99,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	82,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	12,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	141,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	114,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	59,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	51,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	32,555	15,875	16,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	24,673	23,267	25,841
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	23,456	22,155	24,497
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	32,495	15,985	16,510
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	36,812	38,249	35,422
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	31,391	32,002	30,800
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	122,720	59,835	62,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	69,485	33,485	35,995
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	22,705	11,395	11,310
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	14,160	6,470	7,690
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	11,620	5,525	6,095
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	10,725	5,135	5,595
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	10,270	4,955	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	53,235	26,350	26,880
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	9,575	4,625	4,950
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	9,620	4,700	4,925
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	10,075	5,005	5,075
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	11,010	5,460	5,550
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	12,945	6,565	6,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	122,720	59,840	62,880
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	20,775	10,560	10,220
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	6,845	3,485	3,365
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	82,285	40,805	41,485
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	19,650	8,475	11,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	28,670	13,830	14,845
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	5,680	2,885	2,795
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	2,140	1,070	1,070
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	20,320	9,965	10,350
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	2,675	975	1,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	23.4	23.1	23.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	27.3	27.3	27.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	31.3	30.7	31.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	24.7	24.4	24.9
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	13.6	11.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	19,910	10,160	9,755
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	3,280	1,710	1,575
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	1,260	650	610
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	16,070	8,210	7,865
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	555	245	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	16.2	17.0	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	15.8	16.2	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	18.4	18.7	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	19.5	20.1	19.0
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	2.8	2.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	122,615	59,675	62,940
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	120,340	58,715	61,630
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	120,255	58,660	61,595
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	9,970	4,305	5,660
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	35,100	17,125	17,975
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	70	20	45
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	45	15	30
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	40	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	40	15	25
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	0	0	0
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	35,030	17,105	17,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	4,250	2,230	2,020
Berber languages	205	140	60	0	10	0
Kabyle	110	65	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	60	25	35
Bilen	65	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	0	0	0
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	65	25	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	4,165	2,195	1,970
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	185	95	90
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	3,410	1,805	1,605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	475	220	255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	215	120	95
Maltese	35	20	10	60	35	25
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	125	65	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	1,220	550	670
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	310	130	175
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	910	420	490
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	1,080	400	680
Bikol	165	65	100	10	0	15
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	45	15	30
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	10	10	10
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	60	30	35
Malagasy	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malay	1,440	680	765	65	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	0	0	0
Pangasinan	205	80	120	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	955	340	615
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	15	0	10
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	50	30	25
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	1,135	555	575
Kannada	530	270	270	85	40	40
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	730	335	395
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	300	170	140
Telugu	1,295	680	615	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	19,430	9,460	9,970
Albanian	1,685	885	800	420	225	195
Armenian	295	165	130	30	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	4,050	1,950	2,105
Baltic languages	590	280	305	85	35	55
Latvian	230	115	115	45	15	25
Lithuanian	360	165	195	40	15	20
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	3,975	1,920	2,055
Belarusan	70	30	40	10	0	10
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	250	150	105
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	55	30	30
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	360	185	180
Czech	1,635	770	860	180	90	85
Macedonian	270	145	120	40	25	20
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	1,795	880	915
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	890	425	465
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	380	175	210
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	120	50	75
Slovak	1,460	800	655	75	45	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	70	25	50
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	270	110	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	10	0
Celtic languages	440	205	235	55	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	15	10	10
Welsh	85	55	35	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	25	20	10
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	2,605	1,230	1,375
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	75	35	40
Danish	930	440	485	100	55	50
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	745	290	455
Frisian	55	25	30	15	0	0
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	1,585	805	780
Icelandic	80	40	40	10	0	10
Norwegian	455	175	280	35	10	20
Swedish	605	280	325	90	40	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	35	25	15
Yiddish	175	95	80	25	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	10	10	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	1,045	555	485
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	5,005	2,550	2,455
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	3,910	2,030	1,885
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	255	130	130
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	395	270	125
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	1,685	885	800
Kashmiri	65	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	370	195	180	10	10	0
Marathi	1,525	795	730	55	15	35
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	795	390	410
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	815	465	350
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	35	10	20
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	960	480	480
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	1,120	535	585
Kurdish	950	520	430	285	140	145
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	100	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	795	375	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	6,805	3,235	3,570
Catalan	70	40	30	10	0	0
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	1,485	725	760
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	1,305	680	625
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	360	165	195
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	3,950	1,800	2,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	10	0
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	395	205	190
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	10	0	10
Georgian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	1,575	770	805
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	0	0	0
Mongolian	650	305	350	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	440	265	180
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	25	15	10
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	0	0	0
Ewe	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	0	0	0
Ga	85	55	30	0	0	0
Ganda	75	35	45	15	15	0
Igbo	1,420	745	675	35	20	20
Lingala	425	230	195	20	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	30	25	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	25	0	15
Shona	475	205	270	20	10	10
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	135	70	65
Wolof	330	195	135	10	0	0
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	80	55	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	120	60	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	95	60	35
Dinka	785	380	400	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	85	55	30
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	290	95	200
American Sign Language	805	305	505	180	50	125
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	130	55	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	5,505	2,725	2,785
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	5,375	2,660	2,715
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	940	450	490
Hakka	425	185	245	10	0	10
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	4,400	2,195	2,200
Min Dong	60	35	25	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	90	30	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	270	140	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	135	65	75
Burmese	345	160	180	20	10	10
Karenic languages	295	145	150	75	35	45
Tibetan	805	405	400	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	95	35	60
Lao	555	255	300	60	25	35
Thai	830	315	515	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	305	185	120
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	35	20	20
Turkish	1,650	940	710	220	140	80
Uyghur	135	60	70	30	20	10
Uzbek	245	110	135	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	10	10	0
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	485	245	240
Estonian	110	45	60	15	10	0
Finnish	300	140	165	35	20	15
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	435	210	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	45	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	122,615	59,675	62,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	110,395	53,530	56,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	18,710	9,465	9,240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	91,685	44,065	47,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	12,220	6,145	6,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	122,615	59,675	62,940
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	89,270	43,445	45,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	28,375	13,605	14,770
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	8,530	3,950	4,580
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	3,160	1,585	1,570
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	4,555	2,205	2,345
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	7,050	3,400	3,650
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	3,085	1,490	1,595
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	3,965	1,910	2,055
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	5,080	2,460	2,625
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	4,970	2,625	2,345
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	28,375	13,605	14,770
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	3,530	1,780	1,750
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	5,765	2,950	2,815
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	5,865	2,680	3,185
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	11,080	5,220	5,865
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	2,135	980	1,155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	28,375	13,605	14,770
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	4,235	1,960	2,270
Brazil	1,420	640	780	155	95	60
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	905	410	500
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	235	125	110
Guyana	825	410	415	130	65	65
Haiti	485	260	230	40	20	20
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	305	150	145
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	205	75	125
Peru	1,075	445	635	45	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	175	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	1,310	555	750
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	740	365	370
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	9,970	4,685	5,285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	325	170	160
Croatia	1,225	640	590	215	105	110
France	1,200	585	615	75	35	40
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	755	385	365
Greece	890	470	425	485	225	260
Hungary	1,845	925	920	310	155	155
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	170	95	70
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	625	315	310
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	595	240	350
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	1,140	520	615
Portugal	1,075	480	595	535	280	260
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	325	155	170
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	205	85	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	105	40	65
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	190	60	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	2,760	1,245	1,520
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	1,165	565	595
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	1,830	965	860
Algeria	745	400	345	15	10	10
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	470	245	225
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	110	50	65
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	135	65	75
Morocco	660	340	320	0	0	10
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	110	65	45
Somalia	1,340	635	705	40	15	20
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	175	105	70
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	765	405	360
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	12,220	5,905	6,315
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	125	70	55
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	150	80	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	2,295	1,110	1,195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	240	115	120
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	1,820	935	885
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	495	235	260
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	350	190	160
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	60	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	1,010	490	520
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	230	120	115
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	555	260	295
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	915	330	585
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	80	40	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	750	370	380
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	105	50	55
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	670	300	370
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	2,365	1,200	1,170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	120	85	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	5,085	2,460	2,620
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	580	245	335
Brazil	510	230	280	15	10	10
Colombia	1,230	595	640	170	55	120
Cuba	125	60	65	10	0	0
Haiti	140	90	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	430	220	205	30	15	15
Mexico	1,790	955	835	60	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	150	75	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	95	45	50
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	305	165	150
France	270	155	120	15	10	10
Germany	420	195	225	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	0	0	0
Romania	570	285	285	0	0	10
Russian Federation	630	215	415	30	15	15
Ukraine	795	325	465	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	105	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	105	60	40
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	455	240	220
Algeria	130	65	70	0	0	0
Cameroon	565	280	280	35	15	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	25	20	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	10	10	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	130	65	70
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	40	30	15
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	10	0	10
Morocco	185	70	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	20	10	10
Somalia	240	90	150	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	20	15	10
Tunisia	70	40	30	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	155	80	75
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	3,725	1,810	1,915
Afghanistan	465	255	215	15	10	0
Bangladesh	745	350	395	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	605	290	320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	0	10	10
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	735	400	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	120	65	55
Iraq	1,220	645	570	70	35	30
Israel	215	110	110	0	0	0
Japan	330	75	255	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	160	70	95
Lebanon	500	265	235	30	15	15
Nepal	1,115	585	530	240	125	115
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	105	50	50
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	345	125	215
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	45	15	35
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	475	240	235
Taiwan	320	110	215	10	10	10
Turkey	145	60	80	60	25	35
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	60	25	30
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	510	245	265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	15	10	10
Australia	505	310	195	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	122,615	59,675	62,940
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	34,280	16,755	17,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	24,485	11,915	12,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	63,855	31,005	32,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	20,145	9,805	10,340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	9,685	4,895	4,790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	3,345	2,235	1,115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	6,335	2,665	3,675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	4,455	1,765	2,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	5,850	3,065	2,785
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	155	80	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	122,615	59,675	62,940
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	2,830	1,290	1,540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	2,710	1,255	1,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	1,925	890	1,035
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	765	345	420
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	105	35	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	119,785	58,380	61,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	122,615	59,670	62,940
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	1,385	585	800
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	121,230	59,090	62,140
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	122,615	59,670	62,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	745	360	390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	750	360	385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	670	315	360
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	65	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	3,600	1,625	1,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	3,535	1,590	1,945
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	2,710	1,230	1,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	780	345	440
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	65	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	118,265	57,690	60,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	122,615	59,675	62,940
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	28,090	13,940	14,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	5,850	3,030	2,820
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	6,000	2,960	3,040
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	3,370	1,765	1,605
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	1,350	550	800
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	2,375	1,145	1,230
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	3,170	1,675	1,500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	1,610	765	845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	1,075	490	585
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	1,675	820	860
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	225	105	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	440	230	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	945	410	535
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	94,530	45,735	48,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	122,620	59,675	62,940
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	4,350	1,990	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	3,450	1,575	1,870
Inuit	550	225	320	55	30	25
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	915	420	500
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	30,630	14,760	15,870
Acadian	1,585	825	750	180	85	90
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	1,535	760	770
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	29,500	14,150	15,350
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	75	40	40
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	10	0	0
Ontarian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	35	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	0	0	0
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	83,930	40,265	43,670
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	57,150	27,280	29,870
Channel Islander	130	75	60	0	0	0
Cornish	85	15	70	10	10	10
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	33,725	15,955	17,765
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	24,280	11,115	13,165
Manx	295	165	135	30	25	10
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	24,920	11,620	13,305
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	2,460	1,160	1,295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	4,390	2,080	2,310
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	11,885	5,530	6,350
Alsatian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	10
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	11,870	5,530	6,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	22,255	10,555	11,700
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	660	335	325
Bavarian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	1,155	550	605
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	7,160	3,325	3,830
Flemish	475	190	285	85	40	40
Frisian	145	70	70	40	20	20
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	14,340	6,845	7,495
Luxembourger	220	110	110	0	0	0
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	485	215	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	2,915	1,315	1,600
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	780	385	390
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	530	205	325
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	145	65	85
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	685	305	380
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	720	330	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	235	90	135
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	13,385	6,420	6,970
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	130	55	75
Byelorussian	785	395	385	190	90	95
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	590	275	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	145	70	70
Estonian	1,040	435	605	75	40	35
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	2,155	1,085	1,070
Latvian	1,010	480	530	145	60	90
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	335	200	135
Moldovan	905	470	435	15	10	10
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	5,415	2,575	2,840
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	940	440	500
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	2,005	925	1,080
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	445	235	210
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	3,240	1,485	1,755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	55	25	30
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	13,585	6,690	6,895
Albanian	1,795	920	875	450	235	215
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	290	155	130
Catalan	50	25	25	20	15	10
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	735	405	330
Cypriot	60	25	35	30	10	20
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	1,895	960	935
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	6,025	2,895	3,135
Kosovar	155	75	75	105	50	55
Macedonian	485	230	255	150	75	75
Maltese	505	250	255	425	215	210
Montenegrin	125	70	50	25	15	15
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	2,145	1,105	1,040
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	485	220	265
Sicilian	115	60	55	45	30	20
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	265	120	150
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	1,345	605	740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	285	125	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	10	0	10
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	840	440	405
Basque	180	80	100	10	10	10
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	535	250	290
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	40	25	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	250	160	85
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	1,920	960	965
Antiguan	255	160	95	0	0	0
Bahamian	115	55	55	75	30	45
Barbadian	770	365	405	210	110	95
Bermudan	115	45	70	20	10	10
Carib	60	10	45	0	0	10
Cuban	790	365	425	90	50	40
Dominican	290	185	105	45	15	30
Grenadian	200	90	115	40	30	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	850	440	415	55	30	20
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	1,010	495	515
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	10	10	0
St. Lucian	325	165	160	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	290	145	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	90	50	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	60	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	3,050	1,450	1,600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	120	75	45
Arawak	75	10	70	0	0	0
Argentinian	745	370	375	55	25	25
Belizean	135	90	45	15	10	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	0	0	0
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	145	70	70
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	155	85	70
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	1,070	480	590
Costa Rican	280	125	150	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	45	30	20
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	90	45	50
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	285	130	155
Hispanic	705	320	385	60	30	35
Honduran	350	180	170	0	10	0
Maya	205	105	105	25	15	10
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	425	165	260
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	50	40	10
Panamanian	140	60	80	0	10	0
Paraguayan	160	70	90	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	60	40	25
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	295	135	160
Uruguayan	120	70	55	10	0	0
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	120	50	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	100	40	60
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	3,350	1,780	1,570
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	430	240	185
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	25	10	10
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	115	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	960	465	495	25	0	10
Chadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Congolese	1,340	640	695	45	30	20
Edo	285	165	120	0	10	0
Ewe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	20	15	10
Guinean	155	85	65	10	0	0
Ibo	1,055	535	515	35	20	15
Ivorian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Liberian	295	145	150	25	10	10
Malian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	195	100	100
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	90	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	0	0	0
Togolese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	40	30	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	30	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	40	25	10
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	1,115	620	490
Algerian	810	415	400	15	0	10
Berber	340	195	145	0	10	0
Coptic	115	60	55	25	15	0
Dinka	265	150	115	15	10	10
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	730	400	330
Libyan	575	305	270	50	35	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	30	10	30
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	205	125	75
Tunisian	475	245	225	25	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	1,030	505	525
Afrikaner	100	55	45	0	0	0
Amhara	220	115	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	10	0	10
Burundian	195	110	85	30	20	15
Djiboutian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	135	70	65
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	265	125	135
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	60	30	30
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	10	0	0
Oromo	675	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	100	35	0	25
Seychellois	25	10	10	10	0	10
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	85	30	50
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	225	105	120
Tanzanian	440	175	260	0	10	0
Tigrian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Ugandan	325	190	135	20	15	10
Zambian	115	75	40	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	40	25	25
Zulu	35	20	15	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	115	60	60
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	795	425	370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	115	60	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	680	365	315
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	22,590	11,120	11,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	5,195	2,685	2,510
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	180	100	85
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	600	320	280
Armenian	960	475	485	60	0	50
Assyrian	315	180	140	450	210	240
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	35	15	20
Georgian	215	120	95	10	0	0
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	870	445	425
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	315	160	150
Israeli	695	370	325	80	50	30
Jordanian	560	290	265	165	80	85
Kazakh	290	120	170	10	10	0
Kurd	880	505	375	225	115	105
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	820	405	410
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	445	250	190
Pashtun	375	175	200	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	145	75	70
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	670	370	300
Tajik	170	105	70	20	15	10
Tatar	340	145	195	0	0	0
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	415	215	195
Turkmen	55	40	20	20	15	0
Uighur	150	75	75	35	20	0
Uzbek	255	110	140	25	20	10
Yemeni	545	270	275	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	290	170	115
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	5,925	3,015	2,905
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	110	55	55
Bengali	950	475	475	95	45	45
Bhutanese	160	85	80	510	215	290
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	4,005	2,085	1,925
Goan	285	145	145	35	15	20
Gujarati	295	140	150	0	0	10
Kashmiri	575	275	295	0	0	0
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	350	180	165
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	500	270	230
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	130	70	60
Sinhalese	360	190	170	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	125	60	65
Tamil	410	210	205	65	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	380	185	195
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	11,630	5,485	6,145
Burmese	745	370	375	85	55	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	405	175	230
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	6,685	3,240	3,445
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	1,525	630	890
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	70	35	35
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	325	150	175
Karen	300	145	155	75	35	40
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	1,710	825	880
Laotian	815	370	440	45	15	25
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	45	10	30
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	35	15	20
Singaporean	205	110	100	10	10	0
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	105	55	50
Thai	970	360	605	75	35	40
Tibetan	885	460	425	15	10	0
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	1,105	490	620
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	35	10	25
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	130	70	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	130	75	60
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	265	125	145
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	175	90	85
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	55	15	35
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	40	20	15
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	10
Hawaiian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	0	0	0
Samoan	60	45	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	30	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	27,360	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	30,415	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	7,070	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	50,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	395	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	14,000	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	17,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	14,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	11,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	23,000	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	8,030	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	6,510	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	5,655	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	14,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	56,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	54,780	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	16,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	15,920	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	7,730	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	5,750	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	4,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	4,365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	2,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	54,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	36,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	19,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	57,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	5,180	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	10,725	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	8,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	10,180	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	9,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	7,010	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	4,620	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	57,700	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	38,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	19,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	15,675	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	27,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,271	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	299,231	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	339,744	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	30,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	49.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	940	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	105,570	51,045	54,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	15,135	7,425	7,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	28,270	14,355	13,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	62,170	29,260	32,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	5,040	3,345	1,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	2,645	1,555	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	2,400	1,795	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	21,390	9,160	12,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	1,975	925	1,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	33,770	15,835	17,940
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	19,705	8,585	11,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	1,930	800	1,135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	1,905	1,040	860
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	7,375	3,490	3,885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	2,850	1,920	930
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	66,095	32,550	33,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	6,050	3,260	2,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	14,150	7,725	6,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	45,895	21,565	24,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	3,205	2,135	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	1,790	1,100	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	1,410	1,035	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	15,800	7,085	8,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	1,330	640	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	25,565	11,700	13,865
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	14,380	6,190	8,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	1,405	545	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	1,575	790	790
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	5,965	2,730	3,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	2,230	1,440	800
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	105,575	51,045	54,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	43,405	21,780	21,620
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,560	940	2,625
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,565	940	2,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	2,725	1,305	1,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	485	400	85
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	2,240	905	1,340
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	4,800	2,025	2,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	385	105	280
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	1,450	490	965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	915	385	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	45	10	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	430	270	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	385	220	170
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	855	490	365
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	340	65	275
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	9,230	3,385	5,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	695	310	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	1,530	180	1,350
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	1,265	445	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	205	60	140
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,660	445	1,210
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	3,780	1,920	1,860
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	10,690	4,610	6,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	1,130	205	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	9,545	4,385	5,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	3,590	1,770	1,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	1,850	795	1,050
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	545	265	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	55	25	25
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	1,005	645	365
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	135	40	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	3,000	1,890	1,110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	2,050	1,465	590
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	390	85	305
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	510	325	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	50	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	9,370	8,290	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	450	320	135
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	3,035	2,415	625
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	1,950	1,785	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	1,560	1,490	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	1,490	1,435	50
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	885	850	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	810	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	515	310	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	295	190	110
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	11,500	3,200	8,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	1,035	575	460
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	9,745	2,205	7,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	715	410	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	2,885	1,360	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	1,815	540	1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	710	490	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	330	310	25
Other	60	20	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	66,095	32,550	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	20,200	10,985	9,210
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	2,270	530	1,735
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	2,270	530	1,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	2,060	1,025	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	345	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	1,710	745	965
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	3,435	1,425	2,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	275	80	195
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	1,055	320	730
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	625	255	365
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	45	0	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	345	225	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	245	145	100
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	605	345	260
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	240	45	190
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	6,880	2,515	4,360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	90	20	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	530	235	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	1,090	150	935
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	1,070	325	740
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	155	50	105
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	1,165	300	855
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	2,785	1,435	1,350
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	8,180	3,495	4,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	900	180	720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	7,270	3,305	3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	2,575	1,220	1,350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	1,385	585	800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	330	160	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	50	25	20
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	710	425	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	100	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	2,460	1,545	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	1,745	1,225	525
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	285	60	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	380	240	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	6,870	6,015	855
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	380	280	100
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	2,305	1,805	505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	1,505	1,365	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	995	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	1,035	1,005	30
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	645	620	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	645	375	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	410	235	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	235	145	90
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	8,430	2,365	6,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	705	400	310
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	7,135	1,650	5,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	590	320	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	2,095	1,050	1,045
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	1,280	415	865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	535	375	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	255	240	20
Other	50	15	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	105,575	51,045	54,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	43,405	21,780	21,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	62,170	29,265	32,910
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	51,025	23,665	27,360
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	47,600	22,035	25,565
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	3,425	1,630	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	11,145	5,590	5,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	1,905	1,060	845
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	455	125	330
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	1,270	650	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	1,065	630	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	1,125	490	630
France	1,175	680	500	75	40	30
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	5,250	2,595	2,655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	66,095	32,550	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	20,200	10,990	9,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	45,900	21,565	24,335
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	37,515	17,585	19,930
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	35,125	16,440	18,685
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	2,385	1,145	1,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	8,385	3,980	4,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	1,365	725	640
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	415	110	305
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	970	445	520
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	555	325	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	920	410	510
France	1,025	605	430	50	25	20
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	4,105	1,935	2,175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	105,570	51,045	54,530
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,935	33,325	31,605
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	58,945	30,040	28,905
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	5,980	3,290	2,695
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	40,640	17,715	22,925
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	55.8	58.9	53.0
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	9.2	9.9	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	105,575	51,045	54,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	38,695	16,985	21,710
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	66,875	34,055	32,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	32,665	17,920	14,745
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	34,205	16,135	18,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	42.1	42.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,930	33,330	31,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,915	1,005	915
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	63,015	32,330	30,685
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	56,440	28,310	28,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	6,580	4,015	2,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,930	33,325	31,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	1,915	1,000	915
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	63,015	32,325	30,685
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	5,985	3,630	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	8,785	3,015	5,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	4,495	3,440	1,055
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	6,160	1,810	4,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	9,750	3,715	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	2,300	1,075	1,220
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	15,895	7,140	8,755
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	6,065	5,725	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	750	575	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	2,835	2,200	635
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,930	33,330	31,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,915	1,000	915
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	63,015	32,325	30,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	380	215	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	95	85	10
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	275	185	90
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	3,110	2,820	290
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	5,430	4,075	1,355
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	1,665	1,180	485
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	6,695	3,305	3,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	1,945	1,580	370
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	1,315	660	655
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	3,825	1,745	2,080
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,305	720	590
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	4,995	2,865	2,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	65	40	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	3,235	1,815	1,415
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	7,735	3,165	4,575
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	9,320	2,380	6,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	1,575	790	790
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	5,175	2,335	2,840
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	2,635	1,125	1,510
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	2,230	1,230	995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	58,950	30,040	28,910
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	3,735	1,865	1,870
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	340	250	90
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	5,670	3,935	1,740
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	49,205	23,995	25,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	49,205	23,995	25,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	43,685	20,415	23,270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	1,445	930	515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	3,960	2,590	1,375
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	120	65	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	54,875	27,930	26,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	37,605	20,025	17,585
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	3,670	1,485	2,190
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	6,705	2,760	3,950
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	5,430	2,740	2,690
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	985	695	290
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	475	225	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	54,875	27,925	26,945
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	16,630	7,775	8,855
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	24,920	12,520	12,400
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	8,140	4,590	3,555
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	2,490	1,345	1,140
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	2,695	1,695	1,000
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	54,875	27,930	26,950
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	2,280	1,505	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	7,305	4,490	2,820
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	13,700	6,995	6,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	13,920	6,220	7,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	7,675	3,440	4,235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	9,995	5,280	4,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	69,400	35,340	34,065
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	68,670	34,990	33,680
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	68,065	34,665	33,400
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	67,710	34,580	33,135
French	1,860	560	1,300	355	85	270
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	605	325	280
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	605	330	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	70	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	70	50	20
Amharic	45	30	15	10	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	65	50	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	290	500	15	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	195	95	95
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	55	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	25	25	10	15
Russian	155	60	100	20	15	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	10	0	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	85	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	120	70	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	90	45	45	20	10	10
Romanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	100	55	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	15	0	15
American Sign Language	25	10	20	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	225	135	90
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	225	135	90
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	190	110	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	730	350	380
English and French	1,525	615	910	250	105	145
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	470	240	225
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	69,400	35,340	34,065
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	66,355	33,980	32,370
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	505	200	310
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	920	350	565
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	1,570	780	785
Aboriginal	75	20	60	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	1,565	780	785
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	50	55	10	10	10
French and non-official language	495	265	230	55	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	121,585	59,205	62,385
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	96,160	46,510	49,650
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	25,425	12,690	12,735
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	15,990	8,155	7,835
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	9,435	4,535	4,900
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	6,220	2,935	3,285
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	5,130	2,390	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	1,090	540	545
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	3,215	1,600	1,615
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	117,055	56,850	60,200
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	59,115	28,275	30,850
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	57,930	28,580	29,350
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	33,105	16,250	16,855
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	24,830	12,335	12,500
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	15,585	7,660	7,925
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	13,165	6,500	6,670
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	2,420	1,160	1,260
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	9,245	4,670	4,575