Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			Mississauga--Streetsville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	118,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	118,757	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	37,695	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	37,001	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	2,547.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	46.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	118,300	58,005	60,300
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	20,860	10,715	10,145
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	5,665	2,820	2,845
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	7,160	3,650	3,515
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	8,035	4,245	3,790
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	83,840	41,095	42,745
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	8,775	4,550	4,230
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	8,970	4,675	4,300
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	6,985	3,560	3,425
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	6,715	3,270	3,440
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	7,345	3,265	4,085
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	8,395	3,905	4,495
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	9,870	4,675	5,195
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	10,750	5,190	5,560
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	9,300	4,650	4,650
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	6,735	3,355	3,375
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	13,600	6,195	7,410
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	5,160	2,520	2,640
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	3,315	1,565	1,750
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	2,210	995	1,220
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	1,490	645	845
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	1,430	475	960
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	905	345	560
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	400	100	300
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	100	20	80
100 years and over	165	20	145	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	17.6	18.5	16.8
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	70.9	70.8	70.9
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	11.5	10.7	12.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	38.6	37.8	39.4
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	39.7	38.4	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	37,000	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	18,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	3,015	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	15,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	6,245	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	1,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	37,000	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	4,925	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	8,985	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	7,565	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	9,335	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	6,190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	117,660	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	97,445	47,285	50,155
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	58,455	29,155	29,295
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	54,165	27,015	27,140
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	4,295	2,140	2,155
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	38,990	18,130	20,855
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	28,860	15,265	13,595
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	2,060	780	1,285
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	4,095	1,330	2,770
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	3,965	760	3,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	33,530	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	11,430	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	8,465	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	9,815	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	3,815	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	33,530	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	28,615	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	26,470	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	4,915	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	3,950	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	28,615	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	8,615	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	20,000	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	6,885	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	9,410	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	4,915	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	10,085	4,175	5,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	37,005	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	29,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	7,030	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	22,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	2,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	5,640	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	4,925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	715	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	118,000	57,910	60,085
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	105,445	52,750	52,695
French only	1,165	505	655	110	45	65
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	9,820	4,170	5,650
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	2,630	945	1,675
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	118,000	57,910	60,085
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	112,485	55,645	56,840
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	1,760	805	955
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	1,170	535	635
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	2,590	930	1,660
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	2,340	1,070	1,275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	117,995	57,910	60,085
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	112,160	55,055	57,110
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	65,950	32,740	33,205
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	64,400	32,030	32,365
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	1,550	710	840
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	46,210	22,310	23,900
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	0	0	0
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	0
Dakota	20	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	46,210	22,310	23,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	4,395	2,215	2,185
Berber languages	130	75	55	10	5	10
Kabyle	60	30	30	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	25	10	20
Bilen	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	455	10	5	5
Somali	1,460	705	755	20	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	4,355	2,200	2,155
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	45	20	20
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	3,955	2,005	1,945
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	150	75	75
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	15	10	10
Harari	70	40	30	10	5	10
Hebrew	480	240	245	15	5	5
Maltese	35	15	15	130	65	75
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	985	465	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	5	0	5
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	980	465	515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	3,370	1,435	1,935
Bikol	190	85	105	10	5	5
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	60	25	35
Fijian	40	20	15	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	40	15	20
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	70	30	35
Malagasy	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malay	760	330	425	200	85	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	25	10	15
Pangasinan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	2,940	1,255	1,690
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	10	0	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	55	25	30
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	1,840	920	920
Kannada	285	145	140	90	40	50
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	345	180	165
Tamil	1,805	955	855	1,200	585	605
Telugu	930	490	440	175	90	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	35	20	10
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	28,405	13,900	14,510
Albanian	1,325	700	630	195	100	95
Armenian	245	130	120	105	60	50
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	5,940	2,835	3,100
Baltic languages	495	235	260	80	30	50
Latvian	165	80	95	20	10	15
Lithuanian	325	155	170	60	20	35
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	5,860	2,815	3,050
Belarusan	20	10	10	5	0	0
Bosnian	780	390	395	90	50	40
Bulgarian	925	475	450	100	50	55
Croatian	1,890	930	960	765	390	380
Czech	1,360	640	720	95	45	50
Macedonian	150	75	75	125	65	65
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	3,170	1,505	1,665
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	675	320	355
Serbian	1,815	910	905	255	120	135
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	50	30	20
Slovak	1,070	520	555	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	85	40	45
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	320	150	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	10	5	5
Celtic languages	115	60	60	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	5	0	5
Welsh	55	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	725	320	400
Afrikaans	805	400	410	20	5	5
Danish	755	385	370	30	15	20
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	160	75	85
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	490	215	265
Icelandic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	130	5	0	0
Swedish	275	120	155	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	5	5	0
Yiddish	85	35	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,470	740	735	320	170	150
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	13,185	6,625	6,560
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	12,100	6,075	6,030
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	505	255	245
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	1,200	575	620
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	1,485	735	745
Kashmiri	80	45	35	10	0	10
Konkani	165	80	85	110	50	60
Marathi	840	430	410	185	100	90
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	60	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	2,505	1,265	1,240
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	160	80	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	270	135	135
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	5,610	2,835	2,775
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	1,025	520	505
Kurdish	740	395	345	20	15	5
Pashto	1,610	825	785	100	60	45
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	900	445	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	7,930	3,785	4,150
Catalan	45	20	25	5	0	0
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	1,605	810	795
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	2,490	1,185	1,305
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	655	320	330
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	3,175	1,460	1,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	115	40	75
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	5	0	5
Georgian	130	70	55	5	0	0
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	490	235	250
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	5	0	5
Mongolian	445	210	235	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	340	165	165
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	70	40	25
Bamanankan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	35	5	5	5
Ewe	55	35	25	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	0	0	5
Ga	55	25	25	15	10	5
Ganda	40	15	20	0	5	0
Igbo	680	360	320	30	15	15
Lingala	85	40	45	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	10	5	0
Shona	290	145	150	25	10	10
Swahili	755	365	390	30	10	20
Wolof	120	65	50	10	5	5
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	55	20	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	10	5	5
Dinka	720	360	355	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	10	5	5
Sign languages	235	130	105	45	25	15
American Sign Language	85	45	45	25	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	5,580	2,600	2,980
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	5,545	2,585	2,965
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	2,270	1,050	1,220
Hakka	340	155	185	50	25	30
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	2,920	1,365	1,560
Min Dong	45	20	20	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	170	85	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	35	15	15
Burmese	265	135	130	5	5	0
Karenic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	550	280	265	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	50	20	25
Lao	430	195	230	25	10	20
Thai	565	165	400	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	145	70	75
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	10	10	5
Turkish	1,210	680	525	120	60	65
Uyghur	60	30	30	5	5	0
Uzbek	75	35	40	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	5	0	0
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	270	125	150
Estonian	90	45	45	25	10	10
Finnish	280	105	170	30	10	20
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	215	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	10	5	5
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	5,840	2,860	2,980
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	385	175	210
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	5,135	2,540	2,595
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	110	55	60
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	200	85	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	117,995	57,910	60,085
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	105,270	51,695	53,575
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	82,685	40,830	41,860
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	81,880	40,445	41,440
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	810	385	420
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	22,580	10,870	11,715
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	22,580	10,865	11,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	1,955	965	995
Berber languages	60	35	25	5	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	10	5	10
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	5	5	0
Somali	890	425	460	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	1,945	955	990
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	10	5	5
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	1,795	880	910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	80	40	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	10	5	5
Harari	45	25	25	10	0	5
Hebrew	240	120	120	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	25	10	15
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	590	280	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	5	0	0
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	590	280	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	1,285	585	700
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	20	10	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	5	0	0
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	10	5	5
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	230	125	105	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	5	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	1,175	535	635
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	70	40	35
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	910	435	480
Kannada	115	60	55	35	15	20
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	105	50	55
Tamil	1,155	580	575	665	315	350
Telugu	550	285	270	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	13,340	6,455	6,885
Albanian	610	325	285	85	45	40
Armenian	105	55	50	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	2,810	1,360	1,445
Baltic languages	225	120	110	20	10	15
Latvian	80	45	35	10	0	5
Lithuanian	150	80	70	15	5	10
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	2,780	1,350	1,435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	35	20	20
Bulgarian	475	240	235	70	30	40
Croatian	680	335	350	245	130	115
Czech	395	190	205	25	15	15
Macedonian	80	40	40	55	30	30
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	1,615	790	830
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	425	195	230
Serbian	930	460	475	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	20	5	5
Slovak	415	205	210	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Ukrainian	760	385	370	100	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	50	25	30
Afrikaans	410	195	220	5	0	5
Danish	65	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	395	190	200	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,085	505	580	35	15	20
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	225	255	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	7,115	3,475	3,635
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	6,505	3,180	3,325
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	280	130	140
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	565	255	310
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	630	305	325
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	20	10	10
Marathi	445	230	215	105	60	45
Nepali	1,330	685	645	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	1,295	625	670
Sindhi	705	310	395	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	110	55	55
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	3,400	1,680	1,715
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	600	295	305
Kurdish	450	230	225	15	10	0
Pashto	1,030	525	510	50	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	530	260	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	3,165	1,495	1,670
Catalan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	190	80	110
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	760	360	400
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	330	160	170
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	1,880	890	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	465	600	60	25	35
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	0	0	5
Georgian	80	45	35	5	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	280	140	140
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	35	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	10	5	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	135	65	70	0	0	5
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	95	45	50	10	5	5
Swahili	340	155	185	5	5	0
Wolof	65	35	25	0	5	0
Yoruba	330	155	170	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	0	0	0
Dinka	440	215	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	5	0
Sign languages	310	180	135	60	35	25
American Sign Language	75	40	40	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	3,790	1,800	1,985
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	3,775	1,795	1,980
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	1,450	665	780
Hakka	100	35	60	5	0	5
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	2,170	1,055	1,120
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	80	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	15	5	10
Burmese	175	90	85	0	5	0
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	395	205	190	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	20	10	10
Lao	180	75	95	15	5	5
Thai	195	85	110	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	5
Turkish	730	390	345	60	25	35
Uyghur	45	20	25	5	0	5
Uzbek	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	5	5	0
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	70	30	35
Estonian	15	5	15	5	0	0
Finnish	35	25	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	0	0	0
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	12,730	6,215	6,515
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	310	130	180
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	12,065	5,925	6,135
French and non-official language	370	180	190	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	285	135	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	118,000	57,910	60,090
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	89,370	44,020	45,350
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	11,435	5,700	5,735
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	1,245	490	755
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	15,400	7,425	7,975
Aboriginal	605	240	365	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	15,395	7,425	7,975
English and French	640	325	320	90	50	35
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	270	140	135
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	96,810	47,100	49,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	91,345	44,440	46,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	36,618	43,008	31,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	91,360	44,440	46,925
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	33,166	38,088	28,904
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	83,170	41,440	41,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	37,518	43,996	31,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	61,560	26,800	34,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	1,647	696	2,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	73,150	37,215	35,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	39,927	45,458	35,239
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	96,600	47,025	49,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	91,185	44,445	46,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	49,820	57,193	42,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	91,205	44,445	46,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	40,895	46,359	35,702
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	83,040	41,605	41,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	50,566	57,960	43,141
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	61,630	26,910	34,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	5,580	4,848	6,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	72,950	37,360	35,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	51,109	57,422	44,481
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	96,600	47,025	49,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	37,385	20,595	16,780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	59,584	64,072	54,429
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	71,664	77,965	63,930
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	92.3	94.8	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	82.5	85.0	79.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	7.7	5.2	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	96,815	47,100	49,715
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	5,470	2,660	2,805
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	91,345	44,440	46,910
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	94.4	94.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	15,575	6,730	8,845
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	14,210	5,935	8,275
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	10,040	4,465	5,575
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	8,635	3,980	4,655
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	8,530	3,820	4,710
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	7,245	3,455	3,790
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	5,925	3,055	2,875
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	4,875	2,675	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	3,830	2,190	1,640
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	3,295	1,840	1,455
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	9,185	6,285	2,895
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	6,360	4,225	2,135
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	2,825	2,065	760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	96,815	47,100	49,715
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	5,450	2,660	2,795
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	91,365	44,440	46,920
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	94.4	94.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	15,815	6,800	9,015
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	14,775	6,210	8,560
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	11,805	5,320	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	10,710	4,885	5,820
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	10,305	4,815	5,490
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	8,000	4,125	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	6,015	3,355	2,665
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	4,805	2,740	2,065
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	9,140	6,190	2,950
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	3,115	1,920	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	1,880	1,260	620
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	4,150	3,010	1,135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	96,810	47,095	49,715
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	23,665	9,885	13,780
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	73,150	37,215	35,930
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	75.6	79.0	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	8,425	3,970	4,455
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	5,650	2,500	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	8,985	4,250	4,735
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	6,810	3,095	3,710
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	6,765	3,115	3,650
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	6,955	3,145	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	6,065	2,925	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	4,950	2,565	2,390
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	4,260	2,390	1,870
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	14,285	9,260	5,025
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	3,385	1,985	1,400
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	2,965	1,690	1,280
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	7,935	5,585	2,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	37,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	103,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	88,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	4,925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	47,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	40,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	32,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	113,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	96,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	122,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	100,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	4,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	56,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	46,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	32,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	133,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	109,313	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	37,005	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	2,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	2,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	2,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	2,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	19,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	5,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	4,190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	5,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	4,540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	37,000	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	1,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	1,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	2,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	2,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	2,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	2,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	15,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	5,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	3,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	5,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	31,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	112,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	96,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	6,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	94,013	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	80,071	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	19,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	128,671	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	109,102	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	73,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	65,229	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	31,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	132,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	108,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	6,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	122,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	98,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	20,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	145,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	119,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	83,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	71,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	6,880	3,175	3,700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	41,811	44,938	39,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	36,987	38,844	35,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	6,945	3,160	3,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	52,359	57,246	48,277
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	42,687	45,165	40,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	117,660	57,810	59,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	43,280	20,930	22,345
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	6,565	3,220	3,345
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	7,745	3,645	4,100
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	8,550	4,115	4,430
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	9,475	4,585	4,890
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	10,945	5,365	5,580
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	74,385	36,880	37,510
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	12,080	5,940	6,140
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	13,470	6,540	6,935
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	15,780	7,800	7,980
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	16,990	8,500	8,495
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	16,065	8,095	7,960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	117,660	57,810	59,855
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	26,005	13,375	12,630
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	6,915	3,470	3,445
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	78,610	38,400	40,210
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	13,045	6,030	7,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	10,235	4,915	5,325
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	3,155	1,655	1,505
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	840	415	425
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	5,960	2,840	3,125
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	1,115	420	700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	8.7	8.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	12.1	12.4	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	12.1	12.0	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	7.6	7.4	7.8
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	8.5	7.0	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	7,855	3,810	4,040
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	2,310	1,220	1,095
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	620	300	320
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	4,835	2,345	2,490
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	705	255	450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	6.7	6.6	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	8.9	9.1	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	9.0	8.6	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	6.2	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	5.4	4.2	6.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	117,370	57,610	59,765
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	114,890	56,715	58,175
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	114,775	56,665	58,115
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	9,605	3,875	5,730
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	58,935	28,550	30,385
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	10	0	0
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	0	0	0
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	58,930	28,550	30,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	5,895	3,045	2,845
Berber languages	205	140	60	10	0	10
Kabyle	110	65	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	65	25	40
Bilen	65	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	10	0	10
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	50	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	5,810	3,005	2,800
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	75	40	35
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	5,310	2,750	2,560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	235	120	120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	35	15	15
Harari	95	45	50	20	15	10
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	55	30	20
Maltese	35	20	10	220	110	115
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	35	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	1,245	580	665
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	10	0	10
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	1,240	580	660
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	4,390	1,930	2,455
Bikol	165	65	100	10	10	0
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	125	55	70
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	70	20	50
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	150	75	70
Malagasy	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malay	1,440	680	765	325	185	140
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	25	15	10
Pangasinan	205	80	120	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	4,025	1,720	2,300
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	25	15	10
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	370	180	190
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	220	110	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	145	70	75
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	2,725	1,275	1,450
Kannada	530	270	270	225	115	105
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	540	245	290
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	1,885	890	990
Telugu	1,295	680	615	280	110	170
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	37,890	18,585	19,305
Albanian	1,685	885	800	260	125	135
Armenian	295	165	130	95	45	50
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	6,995	3,335	3,655
Baltic languages	590	280	305	80	20	60
Latvian	230	115	115	20	0	20
Lithuanian	360	165	195	60	15	40
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	6,930	3,320	3,610
Belarusan	70	30	40	0	10	0
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	85	40	40
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	30	10	15
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	1,015	515	505
Czech	1,635	770	860	140	75	65
Macedonian	270	145	120	155	80	75
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	3,910	1,860	2,050
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	1,050	515	535
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	280	130	150
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	50	25	25
Slovak	1,460	800	655	125	55	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	105	40	65
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	475	235	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	15	10	10
Celtic languages	440	205	235	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	0	0	10
Welsh	85	55	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	0	0	0
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	1,270	630	635
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	75	35	40
Danish	930	440	485	20	10	15
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	210	95	120
Frisian	55	25	30	10	0	0
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	950	480	470
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	175	280	10	0	10
Swedish	605	280	325	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	15	10	10
Yiddish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	10
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	500	295	200
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	18,580	9,430	9,145
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	17,495	8,915	8,580
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	535	255	280
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	1,820	875	945
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	6,085	3,150	2,935
Kashmiri	65	45	20	35	20	20
Konkani	370	195	180	350	145	200
Marathi	1,525	795	730	565	295	270
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	90	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	4,790	2,440	2,350
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	265	125	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	390	220	170
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	7,995	4,155	3,840
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	1,240	630	605
Kurdish	950	520	430	15	10	10
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	155	85	65
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	1,120	565	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	10,680	4,995	5,680
Catalan	70	40	30	10	0	0
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	2,430	1,170	1,265
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	3,440	1,620	1,815
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	770	370	400
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	4,375	1,990	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	10	0
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	235	100	135
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	15	10	10
Georgian	130	75	50	15	10	10
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	530	260	270
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	0	0	0
Mongolian	650	305	350	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	755	405	345
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	135	85	45
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	10	10	0
Ewe	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	0	0	0
Ga	85	55	30	40	30	15
Ganda	75	35	45	15	15	10
Igbo	1,420	745	675	80	30	55
Lingala	425	230	195	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Shona	475	205	270	40	20	20
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	210	110	95
Wolof	330	195	135	0	0	0
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	210	110	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	100	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	15	10	10
Dinka	785	380	400	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	15	10	10
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	90	40	50
American Sign Language	805	305	505	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	6,020	2,800	3,220
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	6,000	2,790	3,210
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	2,925	1,385	1,540
Hakka	425	185	245	60	25	30
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	3,380	1,525	1,850
Min Dong	60	35	25	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	290	135	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	65	40	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	20	10	10
Burmese	345	160	180	10	0	10
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	405	400	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	75	40	35
Lao	555	255	300	35	15	20
Thai	830	315	515	45	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	165	85	80
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	20	10	10
Turkish	1,650	940	710	140	70	70
Uyghur	135	60	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	245	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	10	10	0
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	290	160	130
Estonian	110	45	60	15	15	0
Finnish	300	140	165	35	10	20
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	240	130	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	117,370	57,610	59,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	106,565	52,480	54,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	23,990	12,150	11,840
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	82,575	40,330	42,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	10,815	5,125	5,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	117,370	57,610	59,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	61,290	30,385	30,905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	55,020	26,685	28,330
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	11,210	5,440	5,770
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	7,685	3,625	4,055
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	13,835	6,925	6,905
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	15,910	7,650	8,265
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	8,820	4,245	4,575
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	7,090	3,405	3,690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	6,380	3,050	3,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	1,060	535	530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	55,020	26,690	28,330
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	5,575	2,910	2,665
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	10,320	5,375	4,950
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	10,475	4,690	5,785
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	23,610	11,370	12,240
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	5,035	2,350	2,690
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	55,020	26,690	28,330
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	8,600	3,905	4,695
Brazil	1,420	640	780	250	100	150
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	745	355	395
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	165	85	80
Guyana	825	410	415	960	470	490
Haiti	485	260	230	20	10	15
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	2,040	890	1,150
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	235	90	140
Peru	1,075	445	635	275	130	150
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	1,040	500	545
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	1,030	465	565
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	1,835	810	1,030
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	11,880	5,845	6,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	230	125	105
Croatia	1,225	640	590	400	210	185
France	1,200	585	615	115	60	55
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	410	175	235
Greece	890	470	425	185	105	85
Hungary	1,845	925	920	130	70	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	195	75	125
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	820	480	345
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	130	60	65
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	2,600	1,285	1,305
Portugal	1,075	480	595	1,695	830	865
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	640	310	335
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	305	140	165
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	155	65	90
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	295	135	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	2,385	1,145	1,235
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	1,195	580	615
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	4,180	2,095	2,085
Algeria	745	400	345	40	25	15
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	1,830	940	890
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	75	30	40
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	385	195	190
Morocco	660	340	320	55	30	25
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	425	210	215
Somalia	1,340	635	705	35	0	25
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	225	90	130
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	1,120	565	555
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	30,225	14,785	15,445
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	400	205	190
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	335	150	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	2,490	1,145	1,350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	1,240	585	655
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	8,535	4,240	4,290
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	495	240	250
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	780	390	390
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	105	35	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	460	230	230
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	405	220	185
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	5,015	2,620	2,400
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	4,140	1,820	2,315
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	1,245	645	600
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	190	105	85
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	235	75	160
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	1,070	510	560
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	3,090	1,565	1,530
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	140	65	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	6,380	3,045	3,335
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	775	390	385
Brazil	510	230	280	25	0	15
Colombia	1,230	595	640	140	80	60
Cuba	125	60	65	25	0	20
Haiti	140	90	50	15	0	0
Jamaica	430	220	205	140	80	60
Mexico	1,790	955	835	40	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	165	80	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	125	65	65
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	110	50	65
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	425	190	240
France	270	155	120	10	0	0
Germany	420	195	225	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	15	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	0	0	0
Romania	570	285	285	45	15	30
Russian Federation	630	215	415	55	15	40
Ukraine	795	325	465	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	150	75	75
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	720	395	330
Algeria	130	65	70	0	0	0
Cameroon	565	280	280	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	0	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	440	245	195
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	0	0	0
Morocco	185	70	120	15	10	10
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	150	75	70
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	10	0	0
Tunisia	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	95	55	35
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	4,445	2,075	2,370
Afghanistan	465	255	215	15	0	15
Bangladesh	745	350	395	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	400	160	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	30	15	10
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	1,365	665	705
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	120	45	75
Iraq	1,220	645	570	230	120	115
Israel	215	110	110	10	0	0
Japan	330	75	255	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	50	15	35
Lebanon	500	265	235	35	20	20
Nepal	1,115	585	530	50	35	20
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	905	465	440
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	555	210	345
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	40	10	40
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	45	30	10
Taiwan	320	110	215	20	0	20
Turkey	145	60	80	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	155	75	80
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	225	110	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	10	0	10
Australia	505	310	195	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	117,370	57,605	59,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	56,595	27,490	29,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	34,210	17,035	17,180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	26,565	13,085	13,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	44,605	21,620	22,980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	26,675	13,715	12,960
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	9,685	6,650	3,035
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	16,990	7,065	9,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	12,515	4,905	7,610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	5,100	2,825	2,275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	315	180	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	117,370	57,610	59,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	810	365	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	775	350	425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	520	235	285
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	250	110	135
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	116,560	57,240	59,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	117,370	57,605	59,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	210	95	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	117,165	57,515	59,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	117,375	57,605	59,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	65	35	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	55	30	30
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	1,420	660	760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	1,405	645	755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	1,000	485	515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	340	140	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	55	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	115,890	56,910	58,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	117,370	57,605	59,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	61,245	30,050	31,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	25,260	12,710	12,550
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	7,435	3,495	3,940
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	7,175	3,430	3,750
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	5,660	2,540	3,120
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	3,135	1,460	1,670
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	5,065	2,625	2,440
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	1,740	860	875
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	1,310	645	670
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	685	350	335
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	290	130	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	1,340	660	685
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	2,150	1,145	1,005
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	56,125	27,560	28,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	117,370	57,610	59,765
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	1,485	700	785
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	1,075	530	545
Inuit	550	225	320	55	20	35
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	370	160	205
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	15,890	7,930	7,960
Acadian	1,585	825	750	135	55	80
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	765	370	395
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	15,235	7,595	7,640
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	70	35	35
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	10	10	10
Ontarian	45	35	10	10	0	10
Québécois	365	215	150	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	10	0	10
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	56,065	27,420	28,645
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	26,580	12,975	13,605
Channel Islander	130	75	60	10	0	0
Cornish	85	15	70	0	0	0
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	14,875	7,355	7,520
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	10,940	5,220	5,715
Manx	295	165	135	0	0	0
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	11,025	5,390	5,630
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	1,180	525	655
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	2,505	1,190	1,320
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	5,515	2,600	2,915
Alsatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Breton	20	0	15	10	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	10	0
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	5,515	2,595	2,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	8,130	3,965	4,165
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	500	220	280
Bavarian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	180	105	80
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	1,920	910	1,010
Flemish	475	190	285	15	10	10
Frisian	145	70	70	10	0	10
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	5,730	2,845	2,890
Luxembourger	220	110	110	10	10	10
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	210	80	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	25	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	1,295	575	720
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	275	130	145
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	335	145	190
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	60	30	35
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	305	135	170
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	310	145	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	105	40	60
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	12,110	5,875	6,230
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	45	15	30
Byelorussian	785	395	385	135	55	80
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	265	115	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	75	50	25
Estonian	1,040	435	605	110	70	40
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	865	395	470
Latvian	1,010	480	530	65	25	40
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	270	120	145
Moldovan	905	470	435	35	15	20
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	6,475	3,145	3,330
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	975	480	495
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	1,200	595	605
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	295	135	160
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	2,875	1,350	1,520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	40	15	20
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	20,610	10,235	10,380
Albanian	1,795	920	875	325	155	175
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	190	95	95
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	1,505	795	715
Cypriot	60	25	35	35	15	20
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	1,260	710	550
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	8,120	4,125	3,990
Kosovar	155	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	225	115	110
Maltese	505	250	255	740	355	390
Montenegrin	125	70	50	25	10	10
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	6,430	3,055	3,380
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	480	270	205
Sicilian	115	60	55	25	15	10
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	375	195	175
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	2,695	1,295	1,395
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	110	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	10	0	10
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	380	220	160
Basque	180	80	100	15	10	10
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	220	140	85
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	130	65	65
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	6,715	3,110	3,610
Antiguan	255	160	95	90	30	60
Bahamian	115	55	55	50	30	20
Barbadian	770	365	405	285	155	135
Bermudan	115	45	70	10	10	10
Carib	60	10	45	55	25	20
Cuban	790	365	425	155	55	100
Dominican	290	185	105	180	75	105
Grenadian	200	90	115	110	45	70
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	850	440	415	70	15	55
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	3,890	1,820	2,070
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	80	45	30
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	0	0	0
St. Lucian	325	165	160	35	10	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	1,075	505	575
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	130	55	80
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	950	405	545
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	260	120	135
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	5,045	2,425	2,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	135	60	70
Arawak	75	10	70	25	0	20
Argentinian	745	370	375	200	85	115
Belizean	135	90	45	10	0	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	20	10	10
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	395	185	210
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	290	160	130
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	1,090	510	575
Costa Rican	280	125	150	60	25	30
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	345	150	195
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	120	55	65
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	1,055	505	550
Hispanic	705	320	385	90	50	40
Honduran	350	180	170	25	20	10
Maya	205	105	105	20	10	15
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	375	135	240
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	40	15	30
Panamanian	140	60	80	25	10	10
Paraguayan	160	70	90	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	325	165	165
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	200	105	90
Uruguayan	120	70	55	190	130	60
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	365	180	180
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	100	60	40
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	5,710	2,880	2,835
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	1,035	505	530
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	0	0	0
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	115	45	75	10	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	960	465	495	40	20	15
Chadian	45	35	10	15	10	0
Congolese	1,340	640	695	35	15	20
Edo	285	165	120	50	25	20
Ewe	70	40	30	10	10	0
Gabonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	315	170	145
Guinean	155	85	65	0	0	0
Ibo	1,055	535	515	0	0	0
Ivorian	135	75	60	10	0	10
Liberian	295	145	150	0	0	0
Malian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	470	195	275
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	90	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	20	10	0
Togolese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	40	30	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	90	65	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	75	40	40
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	2,730	1,425	1,300
Algerian	810	415	400	60	45	15
Berber	340	195	145	15	10	0
Coptic	115	60	55	70	35	35
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	2,370	1,250	1,120
Libyan	575	305	270	60	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	90	55	35
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	115	45	70
Tunisian	475	245	225	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	40	0	35
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	775	380	400
Afrikaner	100	55	45	0	0	0
Amhara	220	115	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	0	0	0
Burundian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	60	35	20
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	135	85	50
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	130	55	70
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	130	65	70
Oromo	675	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	100	15	10	10
Seychellois	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	70	30	45
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	95	35	60
Tanzanian	440	175	260	0	0	10
Tigrian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Ugandan	325	190	135	40	10	35
Zambian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	45	20	20
Zulu	35	20	15	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	85	35	45
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	1,260	590	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	120	55	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	1,155	535	615
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	49,275	24,275	25,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	6,450	3,315	3,135
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	665	335	325
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	715	370	345
Armenian	960	475	485	340	185	155
Assyrian	315	180	140	205	115	95
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	15	10	10
Georgian	215	120	95	15	10	0
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	855	395	460
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	835	445	395
Israeli	695	370	325	85	50	35
Jordanian	560	290	265	260	125	130
Kazakh	290	120	170	0	0	0
Kurd	880	505	375	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	40	20	20
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	925	455	475
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	755	425	330
Pashtun	375	175	200	40	30	10
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	35	20	15
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	530	275	260
Tajik	170	105	70	0	0	0
Tatar	340	145	195	15	15	10
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	385	185	205
Turkmen	55	40	20	0	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	255	110	140	50	25	20
Yemeni	545	270	275	25	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	350	200	145
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	26,155	13,120	13,030
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	300	145	155
Bengali	950	475	475	75	35	35
Bhutanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	18,155	9,010	9,145
Goan	285	145	145	265	125	140
Gujarati	295	140	150	110	60	55
Kashmiri	575	275	295	40	25	15
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	65	40	25
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	5,380	2,795	2,585
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	655	360	300
Sinhalese	360	190	170	55	35	20
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	1,515	720	795
Tamil	410	210	205	465	220	245
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	1,265	650	615
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	17,650	8,330	9,325
Burmese	745	370	375	60	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	15	10	10
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	9,445	4,580	4,865
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	6,215	2,825	3,390
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	315	160	155
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	530	230	295
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	695	370	330
Laotian	815	370	440	35	20	10
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	145	85	65
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	25	0	20
Singaporean	205	110	100	20	10	15
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	135	45	95
Thai	970	360	605	45	25	20
Tibetan	885	460	425	10	10	10
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	1,565	795	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	70	30	35
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	205	100	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	205	100	100
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	180	90	95
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	110	55	55
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	55	30	25
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	20	10	20
Fijian	940	440	500	25	0	20
Hawaiian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	10	10	0
Samoan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	30,820	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	6,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	6,040	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	30,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	3,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	16,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	15,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	5,530	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	5,335	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	6,530	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	5,990	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	13,580	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	35,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	34,485	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	1,370	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	9,220	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	9,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	11,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	4,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	35,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	17,590	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	17,900	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	3,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	7,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	10,790	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	8,860	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	4,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	1,640	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	36,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	27,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	9,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	8,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	30,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	70.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,788	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,768	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	600,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	642,400	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	6,150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	96,595	47,020	49,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	12,750	6,170	6,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	25,345	12,720	12,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	58,505	28,130	30,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	4,160	2,915	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	2,195	1,370	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	1,960	1,545	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	18,720	8,290	10,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	2,680	1,270	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	32,950	15,655	17,295
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	22,760	10,295	12,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	2,135	1,100	1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	750	355	390
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	6,640	3,450	3,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	665	460	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	65,920	31,885	34,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	4,200	2,260	1,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	13,990	7,100	6,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	47,730	22,525	25,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	3,030	2,080	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	1,615	970	645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	1,420	1,115	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	14,930	6,525	8,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	2,100	970	1,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	27,660	12,940	14,720
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	18,660	8,315	10,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	1,775	885	885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	685	325	360
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	5,975	3,040	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	570	375	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	96,600	47,025	49,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	38,090	18,890	19,200
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	2,765	440	2,320
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	2,765	440	2,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	2,030	915	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	320	225	100
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	1,705	690	1,015
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	3,635	1,145	2,490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	350	45	300
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	935	230	705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	1,335	395	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	180	100	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	195	120	75
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	520	230	290
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	7,360	2,375	4,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	770	285	485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	1,105	60	1,045
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	1,105	335	770
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	95	25	65
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,085	265	820
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	3,155	1,390	1,765
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	15,300	6,620	8,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	700	130	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	14,585	6,490	8,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	3,225	1,515	1,710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	1,125	435	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	1,015	445	565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	915	580	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	115	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	3,635	2,410	1,230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	2,935	1,995	945
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	555	355	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	70	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	11,105	9,550	1,555
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	525	330	195
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	4,995	3,935	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	1,940	1,730	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	1,225	1,195	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	1,605	1,560	40
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	820	790	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	720	370	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	465	230	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	260	135	125
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	6,405	1,570	4,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	585	340	250
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	5,645	1,140	4,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	170	80	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	2,325	1,230	1,100
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	1,185	375	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	765	525	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	355	305	45
Other	60	20	45	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	65,920	31,890	34,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	18,190	9,365	8,825
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	2,100	340	1,765
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	2,100	335	1,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	1,585	675	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	1,365	520	835
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	2,880	825	2,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	310	35	275
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	755	135	620
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	1,010	285	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	135	80	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	155	95	55
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	425	170	250
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	75	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	6,010	1,870	4,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	595	210	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	885	45	835
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	965	270	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	70	20	50
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	875	195	680
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	2,590	1,115	1,470
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	12,920	5,465	7,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	550	100	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	12,355	5,365	6,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	2,505	1,105	1,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	865	310	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	755	300	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	45	25	25
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	740	445	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	100	25	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	3,345	2,195	1,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	2,745	1,850	895
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	65	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	480	300	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	8,855	7,515	1,340
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	420	255	170
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	4,250	3,315	940
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	1,505	1,350	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	870	850	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	1,235	1,195	35
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	575	555	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	560	280	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	365	170	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	200	110	85
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	5,130	1,295	3,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	405	240	170
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	4,580	980	3,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	1,840	965	870
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	910	280	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	595	400	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	320	280	40
Other	50	15	30	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	96,600	47,025	49,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	38,090	18,890	19,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	58,505	28,130	30,380
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	37,180	17,710	19,475
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	34,620	16,535	18,085
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	2,555	1,170	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	21,325	10,425	10,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	1,650	875	775
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	2,080	810	1,270
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	4,520	2,185	2,335
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	1,305	800	500
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	1,070	485	585
France	1,175	680	500	80	50	30
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	10,620	5,225	5,405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	65,920	31,885	34,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	18,190	9,365	8,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	47,730	22,525	25,210
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	30,000	14,130	15,865
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	27,910	13,170	14,740
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	2,085	960	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	17,735	8,390	9,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	1,375	725	650
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	1,680	655	1,025
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	3,860	1,780	2,085
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	840	495	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	930	435	500
France	1,025	605	430	75	40	30
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	8,975	4,265	4,710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	96,600	47,025	49,575
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	68,660	35,600	33,060
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	63,660	33,050	30,615
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	5,005	2,555	2,450
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	27,930	11,420	16,515
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	71.1	75.7	66.7
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	65.9	70.3	61.8
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	7.3	7.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	96,595	47,025	49,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	26,530	10,815	15,720
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	70,065	36,205	33,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	38,200	21,180	17,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	31,865	15,025	16,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	43.0	43.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	68,665	35,605	33,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,730	845	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	66,935	34,760	32,175
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	60,105	30,170	29,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	6,830	4,590	2,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	68,665	35,605	33,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	1,730	845	885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	66,935	34,760	32,175
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	8,580	5,210	3,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	13,605	4,755	8,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	6,745	5,085	1,655
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	3,395	815	2,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	6,365	1,880	4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	1,610	800	815
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	15,715	6,965	8,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	7,810	7,155	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	500	420	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	2,610	1,680	930
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	68,665	35,600	33,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,730	845	885
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	66,935	34,760	32,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	180	90	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	110	65	45
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	390	255	135
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	3,625	3,080	540
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	6,755	4,530	2,230
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	4,625	2,760	1,865
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	8,340	4,165	4,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	4,735	3,145	1,590
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	1,955	1,210	745
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	5,420	2,430	2,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,430	685	745
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	6,725	3,790	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	250	105	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	3,195	1,800	1,400
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	4,270	1,260	3,010
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	5,480	1,035	4,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	1,090	580	505
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	3,500	1,415	2,085
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	2,470	1,140	1,335
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	2,385	1,215	1,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	63,665	33,050	30,615
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	4,025	2,130	1,895
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	455	295	160
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	6,635	4,715	1,920
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	52,550	25,915	26,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	52,550	25,915	26,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	29,490	13,345	16,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	3,980	2,160	1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	18,955	10,335	8,615
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	130	75	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	59,185	30,630	28,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	45,200	24,865	20,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	3,685	1,230	2,455
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	8,385	3,660	4,730
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	1,160	475	685
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	165	115	45
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	585	280	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	59,185	30,625	28,555
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	8,955	3,720	5,230
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	18,955	9,315	9,640
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	14,770	8,385	6,385
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	6,530	3,680	2,855
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	9,970	5,530	4,435
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	59,185	30,630	28,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	3,680	2,710	970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	9,735	5,800	3,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	16,095	7,705	8,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	13,025	5,885	7,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	7,810	3,675	4,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	8,840	4,855	3,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	71,910	37,065	34,845
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	70,660	36,520	34,140
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	69,825	36,130	33,690
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	69,545	36,065	33,480
French	1,860	560	1,300	285	75	215
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	835	385	445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	835	385	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	55	35	20
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	55	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	40	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	290	500	40	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	50	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	350	180	160
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	120	70	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	120	70	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	100	70	25	60	30	25
Russian	155	60	100	25	15	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	10	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	90	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	85	35	50
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	40	20	25
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	35	10	30
Iranian languages	135	85	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	135	80	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	90	45	45	35	35	0
Romanian	50	35	15	10	0	10
Spanish	690	320	370	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	255	110	145
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	255	110	140
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	80	25	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	175	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	1,250	540	705
English and French	1,525	615	910	430	145	285
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	800	390	415
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	71,905	37,065	34,845
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	67,390	34,905	32,490
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	635	245	390
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	1,160	410	750
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	2,645	1,450	1,190
Aboriginal	75	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	2,640	1,450	1,195
English and French	25	10	15	10	0	10
English and non-official language	110	50	55	10	10	0
French and non-official language	495	265	230	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	116,260	57,065	59,195
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	104,900	51,485	53,420
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	11,360	5,585	5,775
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	6,805	3,380	3,420
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	4,560	2,200	2,360
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	3,075	1,535	1,535
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	2,750	1,365	1,385
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	325	175	155
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	1,485	660	825
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	111,645	54,830	56,815
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	77,450	38,125	39,330
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	34,190	16,710	17,485
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	20,435	9,960	10,475
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	13,760	6,750	7,010
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	7,490	3,730	3,760
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	6,825	3,395	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	665	340	330
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	6,270	3,020	3,250