Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			Nepean Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	119,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	104,775	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	13.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	41,964	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	41,099	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	692.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	171.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	119,110	57,975	61,135
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	24,135	12,225	11,915
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	7,260	3,730	3,530
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	8,440	4,210	4,225
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	8,435	4,275	4,160
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	80,755	39,235	41,525
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	8,180	4,245	3,935
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	7,580	3,910	3,670
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	6,940	3,445	3,495
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	7,785	3,680	4,100
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	8,140	3,675	4,465
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	9,365	4,335	5,025
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	9,380	4,585	4,800
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	9,495	4,655	4,840
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	7,810	3,815	4,000
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	6,070	2,890	3,185
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	14,215	6,520	7,695
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	5,195	2,460	2,730
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	3,470	1,640	1,835
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	2,385	1,150	1,240
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	1,570	725	845
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	1,595	545	1,050
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	945	370	570
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	500	150	355
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	125	25	105
100 years and over	165	20	145	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	20.3	21.1	19.5
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	67.8	67.7	67.9
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	11.9	11.2	12.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	1.3	0.9	1.7
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	37.6	36.9	38.3
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	38.1	37.1	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	41,100	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	20,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	19,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	3,065	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	14,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	1,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	41,100	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	12,630	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	8,040	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	8,525	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	4,985	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	117,840	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	94,970	45,750	49,225
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	58,785	29,295	29,490
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	51,555	25,670	25,885
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	7,235	3,625	3,610
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	36,190	16,455	19,730
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	25,655	13,390	12,270
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	2,325	870	1,455
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	4,670	1,480	3,185
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	3,545	720	2,820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	33,925	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	8,030	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	8,585	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	33,925	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	25,245	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	3,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	5,065	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	28,855	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	10,910	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	17,950	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	6,360	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	8,160	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	3,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	5,070	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	12,855	5,685	7,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	41,100	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	31,795	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	10,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	21,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	1,045	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	8,265	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	6,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	1,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	118,250	57,695	60,550
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	80,555	40,785	39,775
French only	1,165	505	655	515	210	300
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	34,990	15,815	19,175
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	2,190	885	1,305
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	118,250	57,695	60,550
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	105,240	51,820	53,425
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	8,320	3,790	4,535
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	2,540	1,225	1,310
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	2,145	860	1,280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	9,590	4,400	5,190
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	8.1	7.6	8.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	118,245	57,695	60,550
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	113,840	55,610	58,235
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	82,755	40,825	41,930
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	75,065	37,315	37,755
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	7,690	3,515	4,180
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	31,085	14,780	16,305
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	30	10	20
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	5	5
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	0
Dakota	20	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	31,045	14,765	16,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	5,035	2,530	2,505
Berber languages	130	75	55	50	30	25
Kabyle	60	30	30	45	20	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	470	205	270
Bilen	50	30	20	0	5	0
Oromo	940	485	455	5	5	5
Somali	1,460	705	755	455	195	260
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	4,505	2,300	2,205
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	210	105	110
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	4,095	2,105	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	70	40	30	5	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	245	70	30	35
Maltese	35	15	15	5	0	5
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	115	55	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	1,505	700	810
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	220	95	125
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	1,285	605	680
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	1,295	490	805
Bikol	190	85	105	0	0	0
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	50	15	30
Fijian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	10	5	5
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	95	40	60
Malagasy	20	5	15	5	0	5
Malay	760	330	425	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	5	0	0
Pangasinan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	1,055	400	655
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	20	5	15
Creole languages	605	305	300	310	130	175
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	25	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	260	110	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	1,110	545	565
Kannada	285	145	140	25	10	15
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	165	80	80
Tamil	1,805	955	855	800	395	410
Telugu	930	490	440	115	55	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	13,355	6,395	6,965
Albanian	1,325	700	630	80	45	40
Armenian	245	130	120	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	2,900	1,310	1,590
Baltic languages	495	235	260	55	15	35
Latvian	165	80	95	20	5	15
Lithuanian	325	155	170	35	15	20
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	2,845	1,290	1,555
Belarusan	20	10	10	5	5	5
Bosnian	780	390	395	100	40	55
Bulgarian	925	475	450	100	50	55
Croatian	1,890	930	960	185	90	100
Czech	1,360	640	720	115	55	60
Macedonian	150	75	75	0	5	5
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	710	320	390
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	970	440	530
Serbian	1,815	910	905	335	160	170
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	75	35	40
Slovak	1,070	520	555	90	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	20	10	15
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	135	45	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	5	0	0
Celtic languages	115	60	60	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	0	0	5
Welsh	55	30	25	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	865	395	475
Afrikaans	805	400	410	10	10	5
Danish	755	385	370	30	5	20
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	225	110	115
Frisian	35	15	15	5	5	0
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	520	225	295
Icelandic	65	35	30	5	0	5
Norwegian	220	95	130	15	5	10
Swedish	275	120	155	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	5	0	0
Yiddish	85	35	40	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Greek	1,470	740	735	465	245	225
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	5,290	2,585	2,700
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	4,295	2,095	2,205
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	620	295	325
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	360	190	180
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	660	320	345
Kashmiri	80	45	35	0	0	0
Konkani	165	80	85	20	10	10
Marathi	840	430	410	75	35	35
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	115	55	60
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	1,120	555	565
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	65	25	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	265	125	135
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	965	465	495
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	975	485	485
Kurdish	740	395	345	120	60	65
Pashto	1,610	825	785	110	55	55
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	745	375	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	3,710	1,800	1,910
Catalan	45	20	25	5	0	0
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	1,420	715	705
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	400	185	215
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	315	160	160
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	1,565	735	830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Georgian	130	70	55	0	0	0
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	465	210	260
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	5	5	0
Mongolian	445	210	235	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	515	245	265
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	85	40	40
Bamanankan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	35	5	5	0
Ewe	55	35	25	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	5	5	5
Ga	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ganda	40	15	20	20	10	15
Igbo	680	360	320	30	15	15
Lingala	85	40	45	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	40	20	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	50	15	30
Shona	290	145	150	10	5	5
Swahili	755	365	390	70	35	40
Wolof	120	65	50	5	5	0
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	115	55	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	20	10	10
Dinka	720	360	355	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	15	10	10
Sign languages	235	130	105	25	15	15
American Sign Language	85	45	45	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	6,700	3,175	3,525
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	6,615	3,140	3,485
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	2,090	1,025	1,070
Hakka	340	155	185	35	10	20
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	4,175	1,965	2,210
Min Dong	45	20	20	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	115	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	90	35	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	110	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	80	40	45
Burmese	265	135	130	25	10	15
Karenic languages	280	135	150	35	20	15
Tibetan	550	280	265	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	125	50	75
Lao	430	195	230	75	40	40
Thai	565	165	400	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	200	110	90
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	5	5	0
Turkish	1,210	680	525	175	95	80
Uyghur	60	30	30	5	5	0
Uzbek	75	35	40	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	255	125	135
Estonian	90	45	45	15	5	10
Finnish	280	105	170	25	10	15
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	220	105	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	20	10	5
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	4,405	2,090	2,315
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	1,195	560	635
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	2,575	1,240	1,335
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	300	140	160
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	335	145	190
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	118,245	57,695	60,550
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	109,980	53,690	56,285
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	94,050	46,050	48,005
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	90,465	44,430	46,035
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	3,585	1,615	1,970
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	15,925	7,640	8,285
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	10	5	5
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	15,905	7,635	8,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	2,560	1,255	1,305
Berber languages	60	35	25	40	20	15
Kabyle	25	15	10	40	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	215	90	130
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	0	0	0
Somali	890	425	460	210	90	125
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	2,300	1,140	1,160
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	120	55	65
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	2,100	1,045	1,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	25	15	10
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	855	395	460
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	85	35	50
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	775	360	415
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	510	220	300
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	5	5	5
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	5	0	5
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	35	15	20
Malagasy	10	0	10	5	0	5
Malay	230	125	105	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	455	195	260
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	5	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	135	50	85
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	120	45	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	600	290	310
Kannada	115	60	55	10	5	5
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	75	35	35
Tamil	1,155	580	575	475	230	245
Telugu	550	285	270	45	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	5,865	2,835	3,030
Albanian	610	325	285	35	20	15
Armenian	105	55	50	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	1,370	655	715
Baltic languages	225	120	110	10	5	5
Latvian	80	45	35	5	0	0
Lithuanian	150	80	70	10	5	5
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	1,365	655	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	65	30	30
Bulgarian	475	240	235	60	30	30
Croatian	680	335	350	60	30	30
Czech	395	190	205	35	15	15
Macedonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	245	115	125
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	600	285	315
Serbian	930	460	475	215	100	110
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	35	15	15
Slovak	415	205	210	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	760	385	370	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	55	25	30
Afrikaans	410	195	220	5	0	0
Danish	65	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	395	190	200	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,085	505	580	40	15	20
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	225	255	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	2,880	1,390	1,490
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	2,395	1,165	1,230
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	375	185	190
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	190	95	100
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	340	165	175
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	15	5	5
Marathi	445	230	215	35	15	20
Nepali	1,330	685	645	80	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	700	335	365
Sindhi	705	310	395	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	135	65	70
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	505	250	255
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	480	225	255
Kurdish	450	230	225	55	25	30
Pashto	1,030	525	510	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	380	180	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	1,360	665	695
Catalan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	245	120	125
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	155	70	90
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	155	85	80
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	795	395	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	465	600	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Georgian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	325	160	175
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	145	65	80
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	35	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	135	65	70	15	10	5
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	15	5	10
Shona	95	45	50	5	0	0
Swahili	340	155	185	20	5	10
Wolof	65	35	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	330	155	170	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	0	0	0
Dinka	440	215	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	310	180	135	50	25	25
American Sign Language	75	40	40	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	4,565	2,215	2,350
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	4,505	2,190	2,315
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	1,250	605	645
Hakka	100	35	60	20	10	15
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	3,085	1,505	1,575
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	40	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	50	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	60	25	35
Burmese	175	90	85	15	5	10
Karenic languages	235	105	125	30	10	15
Tibetan	395	205	190	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	55	25	35
Lao	180	75	95	45	20	25
Thai	195	85	110	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	115	60	60
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	5	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	105	50	55
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	5	0
Uzbek	50	25	30	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	75	35	40
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	0	0	5
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	8,265	4,005	4,265
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	1,075	495	580
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	6,430	3,160	3,270
French and non-official language	370	180	190	170	80	90
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	590	270	325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	118,245	57,695	60,550
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	91,730	45,320	46,410
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	9,510	4,595	4,915
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	5,885	2,595	3,290
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	10,045	4,700	5,350
Aboriginal	605	240	365	25	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	10,020	4,690	5,330
English and French	640	325	320	295	135	160
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	290	140	150
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	485	215	270
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	93,720	45,355	48,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	88,690	42,895	45,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	45,031	53,080	38,951
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	88,720	42,895	45,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	39,646	45,717	34,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	82,485	40,645	41,845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	44,544	52,609	37,809
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	59,455	25,620	33,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	2,424	860	3,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	70,590	35,365	35,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	44,792	51,740	39,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	93,765	45,410	48,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	88,845	42,970	45,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	55,126	64,535	46,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	88,865	42,970	45,895
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	45,080	51,752	38,834
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	82,655	40,670	41,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	54,900	64,863	45,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	59,545	25,560	33,985
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	6,042	5,287	6,611
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	70,670	35,375	35,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	54,517	63,387	45,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	93,765	45,405	48,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	38,190	20,710	17,480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	66,515	72,649	60,224
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	74,923	83,375	64,910
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	92.6	95.0	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	78.3	80.3	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	7.4	4.9	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	93,720	45,350	48,370
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	5,030	2,460	2,570
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	88,690	42,890	45,800
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	11,960	5,180	6,780
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	11,810	4,775	7,040
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	8,670	3,665	5,005
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	7,890	3,330	4,555
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	7,905	3,425	4,480
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	7,490	3,365	4,120
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	6,945	3,455	3,490
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	5,515	2,915	2,605
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	5,135	2,820	2,315
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	4,390	2,400	1,995
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	10,980	7,565	3,415
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	8,140	5,385	2,755
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	2,845	2,180	660
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	93,720	45,350	48,365
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	5,000	2,460	2,545
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	88,720	42,890	45,825
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	94.7	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	12,425	5,265	7,160
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	12,325	5,040	7,280
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	10,175	4,315	5,855
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	9,775	4,200	5,580
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	10,010	4,470	5,540
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	9,120	4,470	4,650
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	7,340	3,945	3,395
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	6,315	3,520	2,790
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	11,245	7,665	3,580
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	4,145	2,550	1,595
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	2,430	1,625	805
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	4,660	3,490	1,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	93,720	45,350	48,365
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	23,125	9,985	13,135
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	70,590	35,365	35,225
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	75.3	78.0	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	7,610	3,565	4,045
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	4,875	2,130	2,750
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	7,945	3,505	4,440
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	6,310	2,865	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	5,695	2,560	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	5,950	2,630	3,315
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	5,730	2,555	3,175
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	5,325	2,590	2,730
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	4,185	2,215	1,975
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	16,960	10,750	6,210
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	4,255	2,300	1,955
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	3,745	2,070	1,675
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	8,960	6,380	2,580
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	41,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	101,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	86,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	6,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	59,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	49,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	34,185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	113,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	96,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	41,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	119,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	97,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	6,950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	63,440	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	51,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	34,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	130,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	106,757	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	41,100	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	575	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	1,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	2,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	2,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	2,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	2,875	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	21,080	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	5,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	4,635	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	5,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	41,095	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	795	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	1,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	1,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	1,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	3,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	3,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	3,685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	3,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	3,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	16,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	6,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	4,350	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	5,855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	33,255	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	113,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	96,536	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	9,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	103,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	87,995	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	17,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	135,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	113,604	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	4,675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	63,829	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	33,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	130,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	106,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	9,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	120,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	97,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	17,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	149,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	122,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	4,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	82,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	69,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	10,280	4,755	5,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	48,332	49,621	47,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	41,678	42,348	41,162
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	10,310	4,925	5,380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	53,762	56,083	51,637
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	44,241	45,458	43,126
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	117,835	57,565	60,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	39,260	18,755	20,505
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	6,235	3,010	3,225
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	6,695	3,165	3,530
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	7,500	3,565	3,935
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	8,735	4,185	4,550
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	10,095	4,825	5,270
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	78,570	38,805	39,765
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	11,805	5,670	6,130
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	13,885	6,745	7,135
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	16,440	8,105	8,335
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	19,565	9,760	9,805
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	16,885	8,525	8,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	117,835	57,560	60,275
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	29,060	14,730	14,335
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	8,820	4,495	4,325
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	75,665	36,635	39,035
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	13,110	6,200	6,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	8,740	4,110	4,635
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	3,040	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	935	465	475
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	4,975	2,275	2,700
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	725	275	455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	10.5	10.5	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	10.6	10.3	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	6.6	6.2	6.9
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	5.5	4.4	6.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	7,425	3,545	3,875
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	2,320	1,160	1,155
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	705	340	370
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	4,645	2,225	2,425
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	455	165	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	6.3	6.2	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	8.0	7.9	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	8.0	7.6	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	6.1	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	3.5	2.7	4.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	117,840	57,625	60,215
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	115,670	56,835	58,830
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	115,155	56,635	58,515
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	35,430	16,090	19,335
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	40,430	19,105	21,325
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	25	10	10
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	0	0	0
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	40,400	19,095	21,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	6,705	3,420	3,280
Berber languages	205	140	60	20	10	15
Kabyle	110	65	50	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	670	300	370
Bilen	65	40	20	15	0	15
Oromo	1,370	715	655	30	10	20
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	590	270	315
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	35	15	20
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	6,105	3,145	2,965
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	275	150	125
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	5,510	2,850	2,655
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	240	115	125
Maltese	35	20	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	2,035	990	1,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	335	140	195
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	1,700	850	845
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	1,670	615	1,055
Bikol	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	65	30	40
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	35	20	20
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	140	55	85
Malagasy	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malay	1,440	680	765	50	15	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	15	10	10
Pangasinan	205	80	120	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	1,565	580	980
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	20	0	10
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	755	335	415
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	75	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	585	260	325
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	100	40	55
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	1,365	680	685
Kannada	530	270	270	40	25	20
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	185	70	115
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	1,015	510	505
Telugu	1,295	680	615	190	100	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	18,870	8,970	9,905
Albanian	1,685	885	800	135	50	80
Armenian	295	165	130	40	25	10
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	3,325	1,480	1,850
Baltic languages	590	280	305	80	35	40
Latvian	230	115	115	20	10	15
Lithuanian	360	165	195	55	35	25
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	3,260	1,450	1,815
Belarusan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	105	50	55
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	145	60	80
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	340	165	175
Czech	1,635	770	860	230	95	140
Macedonian	270	145	120	0	0	0
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	760	325	440
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	1,265	595	665
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	330	160	170
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	45	15	30
Slovak	1,460	800	655	150	75	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	25	10	20
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	245	85	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	0	10
Celtic languages	440	205	235	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	25	15	15
Welsh	85	55	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	10	10	0
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	1,705	795	910
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	65	35	30
Danish	930	440	485	50	20	30
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	290	145	145
Frisian	55	25	30	10	0	10
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	1,150	515	635
Icelandic	80	40	40	10	10	0
Norwegian	455	175	280	50	15	35
Swedish	605	280	325	40	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	0	0	0
Yiddish	175	95	80	65	40	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	685	340	350
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	7,340	3,635	3,705
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	6,180	3,045	3,135
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	775	375	400
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	550	280	270
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	2,500	1,235	1,260
Kashmiri	65	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	370	195	180	10	10	0
Marathi	1,525	795	730	125	70	60
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	150	70	80
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	40	20	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	1,775	915	855
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	90	35	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	360	160	200
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	1,775	905	865
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	1,260	660	605
Kurdish	950	520	430	165	75	95
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	80	35	40
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	1,080	575	505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	55	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	6,175	2,895	3,275
Catalan	70	40	30	10	0	10
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	2,365	1,130	1,240
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	590	310	280
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	385	190	195
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	3,100	1,400	1,705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	10	10	0
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	315	130	180
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	15	0	10
Georgian	130	75	50	15	0	10
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	605	285	315
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	10	0	10
Mongolian	650	305	350	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	1,040	480	555
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	110	55	50
Bamanankan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Edo	215	130	85	10	0	0
Ewe	70	30	35	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	10	0	0
Ga	85	55	30	15	10	0
Ganda	75	35	45	25	10	15
Igbo	1,420	745	675	55	30	25
Lingala	425	230	195	55	20	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	115	45	70
Shona	475	205	270	15	10	10
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	270	105	170
Wolof	330	195	135	20	15	10
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	250	115	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	15	0	10
Dinka	785	380	400	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	10	0	0
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	155	40	110
American Sign Language	805	305	505	105	25	85
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	7,425	3,465	3,960
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	7,365	3,435	3,930
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	2,510	1,200	1,315
Hakka	425	185	245	60	25	40
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	5,350	2,435	2,915
Min Dong	60	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	145	55	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	55	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	95	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	70	30	45
Burmese	345	160	180	30	10	20
Karenic languages	295	145	150	15	10	10
Tibetan	805	405	400	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	140	50	90
Lao	555	255	300	100	35	65
Thai	830	315	515	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	255	130	120
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	25	15	10
Turkish	1,650	940	710	210	115	95
Uyghur	135	60	70	20	10	0
Uzbek	245	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	0	0	10
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	270	120	155
Estonian	110	45	60	15	10	0
Finnish	300	140	165	40	15	30
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	215	100	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	65	40	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	117,840	57,625	60,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	110,910	54,400	56,510
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	27,835	14,105	13,735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	83,075	40,290	42,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	6,930	3,225	3,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	117,845	57,625	60,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	85,100	42,145	42,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	31,615	14,920	16,695
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	6,510	3,195	3,315
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	4,390	2,030	2,360
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	8,490	4,035	4,455
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	8,640	3,975	4,665
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	4,570	2,125	2,440
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	4,075	1,855	2,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	3,580	1,680	1,905
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	1,130	560	565
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	31,610	14,920	16,695
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	3,230	1,615	1,615
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	5,425	2,795	2,630
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	6,425	2,765	3,660
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	13,630	6,430	7,200
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	2,905	1,315	1,590
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	31,615	14,920	16,690
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	3,780	1,725	2,050
Brazil	1,420	640	780	145	75	70
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	165	65	105
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	280	125	150
Guyana	825	410	415	225	115	110
Haiti	485	260	230	385	165	220
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	465	175	285
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	125	60	60
Peru	1,075	445	635	70	30	40
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	240	115	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	825	400	425
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	845	390	460
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	6,360	3,050	3,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	235	105	130
Croatia	1,225	640	590	150	60	85
France	1,200	585	615	150	70	80
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	410	165	250
Greece	890	470	425	95	50	40
Hungary	1,845	925	920	55	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	120	75	45
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	760	425	335
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	185	105	85
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	530	240	290
Portugal	1,075	480	595	160	65	95
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	320	170	150
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	395	185	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	110	25	90
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	260	125	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	1,620	800	820
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	790	355	435
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	3,425	1,680	1,745
Algeria	745	400	345	105	50	60
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	520	265	255
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	290	150	135
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	200	100	100
Morocco	660	340	320	155	70	90
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	295	135	160
Somalia	1,340	635	705	300	110	190
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	135	85	45
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	1,425	720	710
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	17,980	8,415	9,570
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	410	230	180
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	495	240	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	4,215	1,845	2,370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	520	275	245
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	2,695	1,345	1,350
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	425	210	205
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	430	220	210
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	90	20	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	435	195	240
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	925	500	430
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	965	465	510
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	1,540	565	970
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	820	400	425
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	270	135	135
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	110	40	65
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	1,290	610	685
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	2,355	1,120	1,235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	3,585	1,680	1,905
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	320	150	175
Brazil	510	230	280	10	10	0
Colombia	1,230	595	640	30	10	20
Cuba	125	60	65	10	0	10
Haiti	140	90	50	40	15	25
Jamaica	430	220	205	10	10	0
Mexico	1,790	955	835	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	115	50	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	80	40	40
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	355	190	155
France	270	155	120	25	20	10
Germany	420	195	225	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	10	10	10
Romania	570	285	285	10	10	0
Russian Federation	630	215	415	50	15	35
Ukraine	795	325	465	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	90	55	30
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	110	50	65
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	450	260	195
Algeria	130	65	70	10	10	10
Cameroon	565	280	280	30	25	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	0	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	95	50	40
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	15	0	15
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	20	10	10
Morocco	185	70	120	10	0	10
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	90	35	50
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	40	30	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	185	125	60
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	2,440	1,080	1,360
Afghanistan	465	255	215	45	20	25
Bangladesh	745	350	395	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	560	195	365
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	25	15	10
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	355	180	170
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	50	20	35
Iraq	1,220	645	570	125	70	55
Israel	215	110	110	10	0	0
Japan	330	75	255	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	30	10	25
Lebanon	500	265	235	45	30	20
Nepal	1,115	585	530	0	0	0
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	160	65	100
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	365	115	250
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	55	30	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	175	85	85
Taiwan	320	110	215	15	0	10
Turkey	145	60	80	35	25	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	70	40	25
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	55	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	210	110	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	15	0	15
Australia	505	310	195	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	15	0	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	117,845	57,625	60,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	33,765	16,030	17,735
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	27,465	13,765	13,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	56,605	27,830	28,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	25,535	11,930	13,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	13,105	6,470	6,635
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	5,340	3,440	1,900
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	7,760	3,030	4,735
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	7,700	3,015	4,680
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	4,525	2,355	2,165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	215	85	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	117,845	57,625	60,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	2,680	1,250	1,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	2,535	1,205	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	1,305	615	690
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	1,170	560	605
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	65	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	75	25	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	65	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	115,160	56,375	58,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	117,840	57,625	60,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	690	350	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	117,150	57,275	59,870
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	117,845	57,630	60,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	330	140	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	325	145	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	205	105	105
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	105	35	70
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	4,605	2,235	2,370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	4,535	2,205	2,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	3,030	1,410	1,625
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	1,410	740	670
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	90	55	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	112,910	55,250	57,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	117,840	57,625	60,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	38,440	18,545	19,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	9,095	4,615	4,485
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	8,330	3,910	4,420
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	6,420	3,010	3,410
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	2,085	835	1,245
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	1,405	650	750
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	4,765	2,475	2,295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	2,475	1,165	1,310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	1,020	535	485
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	695	355	335
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	345	135	210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	440	190	250
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	1,380	675	700
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	79,395	39,080	40,320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	117,840	57,625	60,215
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	4,935	2,375	2,555
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	3,315	1,545	1,770
Inuit	550	225	320	110	60	50
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	1,585	800	780
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	31,000	15,210	15,795
Acadian	1,585	825	750	420	190	230
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	1,235	655	580
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	29,960	14,655	15,305
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	90	50	40
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	85	45	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	15	10	10
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	70,590	34,775	35,820
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	47,550	23,505	24,040
Channel Islander	130	75	60	15	0	15
Cornish	85	15	70	15	15	0
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	23,315	11,825	11,490
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	24,760	11,940	12,820
Manx	295	165	135	25	10	15
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	21,045	10,480	10,560
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	2,090	975	1,120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	4,290	2,030	2,255
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	19,095	9,060	10,030
Alsatian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	19,090	9,055	10,035
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	13,500	6,540	6,960
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	800	345	460
Bavarian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	480	220	255
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	3,660	1,820	1,840
Flemish	475	190	285	50	30	25
Frisian	145	70	70	15	0	10
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	9,175	4,450	4,725
Luxembourger	220	110	110	15	10	10
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	475	210	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	2,365	1,170	1,195
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	535	260	270
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	295	145	150
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	185	75	110
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	650	375	270
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	725	310	410
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	165	100	65
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	11,140	5,525	5,615
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	200	85	115
Byelorussian	785	395	385	70	25	45
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	550	280	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	100	40	55
Estonian	1,040	435	605	65	35	25
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	1,125	575	550
Latvian	1,010	480	530	130	60	70
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	340	155	190
Moldovan	905	470	435	75	40	35
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	4,150	2,015	2,140
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	815	410	410
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	2,265	1,090	1,180
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	365	175	190
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	2,965	1,490	1,480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	170	90	80
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	11,805	5,710	6,095
Albanian	1,795	920	875	165	70	90
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	135	55	85
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	615	290	330
Cypriot	60	25	35	30	15	15
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	1,340	675	665
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	7,090	3,535	3,550
Kosovar	155	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	80	30	50
Maltese	505	250	255	120	60	60
Montenegrin	125	70	50	40	10	30
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	1,060	505	560
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	355	160	195
Sicilian	115	60	55	40	0	35
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	110	25	85
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	1,430	610	815
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	85	35	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	20	10	10
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	1,045	530	510
Basque	180	80	100	35	15	20
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	820	430	390
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	35	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	165	75	85
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	3,410	1,525	1,885
Antiguan	255	160	95	65	35	30
Bahamian	115	55	55	45	20	20
Barbadian	770	365	405	220	120	100
Bermudan	115	45	70	45	25	20
Carib	60	10	45	10	0	10
Cuban	790	365	425	135	70	60
Dominican	290	185	105	95	45	55
Grenadian	200	90	115	95	40	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	850	440	415	740	325	420
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	1,300	575	730
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	15	10	10
St. Lucian	325	165	160	110	45	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	400	215	185
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	290	105	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	110	50	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	2,315	1,095	1,225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	125	75	50
Arawak	75	10	70	20	10	10
Argentinian	745	370	375	110	50	65
Belizean	135	90	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	20	10	10
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	165	100	65
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	175	95	85
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	285	155	135
Costa Rican	280	125	150	45	15	30
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	10	10	0
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	60	25	35
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	385	170	210
Hispanic	705	320	385	75	35	35
Honduran	350	180	170	10	0	10
Maya	205	105	105	10	10	0
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	290	105	185
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	75	35	40
Panamanian	140	60	80	15	10	10
Paraguayan	160	70	90	10	10	0
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	135	65	65
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	370	180	190
Uruguayan	120	70	55	0	0	10
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	75	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	100	45	55
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	6,050	2,975	3,070
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	1,285	635	655
Akan	95	55	40	25	15	15
Angolan	155	70	80	35	25	10
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	115	45	75	10	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	50	25	25
Cameroonian	960	465	495	145	75	75
Chadian	45	35	10	25	10	10
Congolese	1,340	640	695	205	70	135
Edo	285	165	120	10	0	0
Ewe	70	40	30	10	0	10
Gabonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	40	35	0	10	10
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	235	135	95
Guinean	155	85	65	0	0	0
Ibo	1,055	535	515	10	0	10
Ivorian	135	75	60	10	10	0
Liberian	295	145	150	0	0	0
Malian	25	25	0	15	15	0
Malinké	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	405	200	200
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	90	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	10	0	10
Togolese	75	30	40	40	20	20
Wolof	40	30	10	20	10	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	55	15	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	50	25	25
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	1,905	980	920
Algerian	810	415	400	85	35	45
Berber	340	195	145	130	70	65
Coptic	115	60	55	50	30	20
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	1,010	530	475
Libyan	575	305	270	190	75	110
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	310	160	150
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	90	55	35
Tunisian	475	245	225	95	45	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	130	75	55
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	2,085	1,045	1,040
Afrikaner	100	55	45	0	0	0
Amhara	220	115	105	20	15	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	25	10	15
Burundian	195	110	85	110	65	45
Djiboutian	15	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	135	60	75
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	315	170	145
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	55	25	30
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	60	30	30
Oromo	675	350	330	25	0	20
Rwandan	180	75	100	125	55	70
Seychellois	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	735	345	385
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	155	85	70
Tanzanian	440	175	260	35	0	35
Tigrian	430	235	195	50	25	30
Ugandan	325	190	135	65	35	25
Zambian	115	75	40	45	35	15
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	65	35	30
Zulu	35	20	15	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	170	75	95
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	965	430	535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	160	50	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	835	390	450
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	31,490	15,315	16,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	7,580	3,970	3,605
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	630	340	290
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	945	465	485
Armenian	960	475	485	120	55	60
Assyrian	315	180	140	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	35	25	10
Georgian	215	120	95	45	30	15
Hazara	265	140	125	15	10	10
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	615	325	290
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	570	290	280
Israeli	695	370	325	95	60	35
Jordanian	560	290	265	235	115	120
Kazakh	290	120	170	0	0	0
Kurd	880	505	375	140	70	65
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	90	45	40
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	2,570	1,380	1,190
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	760	395	365
Pashtun	375	175	200	35	20	15
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	45	30	10
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	580	320	265
Tajik	170	105	70	20	0	15
Tatar	340	145	195	10	0	0
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	395	195	195
Turkmen	55	40	20	15	10	0
Uighur	150	75	75	20	10	0
Uzbek	255	110	140	20	10	15
Yemeni	545	270	275	170	90	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	310	140	170
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	9,230	4,600	4,630
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	305	160	145
Bengali	950	475	475	255	120	130
Bhutanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	6,215	3,100	3,110
Goan	285	145	145	30	15	15
Gujarati	295	140	150	25	15	10
Kashmiri	575	275	295	0	0	10
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	130	65	65
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	980	490	485
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	325	155	175
Sinhalese	360	190	170	75	35	40
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	695	360	335
Tamil	410	210	205	340	165	175
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	655	315	340
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	15,040	6,935	8,100
Burmese	745	370	375	90	35	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	470	215	260
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	9,175	4,285	4,885
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	2,370	970	1,395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	90	35	50
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	465	170	290
Karen	300	145	155	15	10	10
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	715	370	345
Laotian	815	370	440	160	60	95
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	60	25	35
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	20	10	10
Singaporean	205	110	100	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	95	40	60
Thai	970	360	605	70	20	50
Tibetan	885	460	425	0	0	0
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	2,135	1,080	1,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	75	50	25
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	35	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	40	15	20
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	265	135	130
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	175	90	80
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	45	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	55	15	40
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	10	0	0
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	35	15	25
Samoan	60	45	10	10	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	41,125	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	34,425	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	6,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	41,125	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	5,825	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	35,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	41,125	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	575	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	4,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	20,940	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	14,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	41,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	3,910	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	5,125	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	7,340	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	7,955	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	16,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	41,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	40,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	41,125	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	39,575	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	41,130	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	1,430	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	9,930	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	6,550	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	5,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	5,545	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	6,125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	5,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	41,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	39,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	41,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	19,790	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	20,150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	41,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	740	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	5,515	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	8,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	10,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	7,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	4,700	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	2,045	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	41,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	33,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	7,620	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	6,630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	34,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	68.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,528	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	379,289	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	405,840	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	6,695	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,479	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,426	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	93,760	45,410	48,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	10,780	5,200	5,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	21,855	10,960	10,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	61,125	29,245	31,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	3,460	2,165	1,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	2,045	1,120	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	1,415	1,045	365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	20,880	9,315	11,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	2,065	800	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	34,720	16,965	17,755
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	22,500	10,405	12,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	1,950	785	1,170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	720	365	360
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	7,720	4,175	3,540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	1,830	1,235	590
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	64,840	31,000	33,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	3,130	1,525	1,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	12,125	6,245	5,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	49,585	23,230	26,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	2,425	1,515	905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	1,470	800	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	950	715	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	16,995	7,625	9,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	1,525	570	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	28,650	13,525	15,120
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	18,550	8,415	10,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	1,550	565	980
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	560	240	315
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	6,535	3,385	3,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	1,455	915	540
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	93,760	45,410	48,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	32,640	16,160	16,480
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,150	635	2,515
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,150	635	2,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	2,090	970	1,120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	540	380	160
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	1,545	590	960
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	3,580	1,290	2,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	545	105	440
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	1,030	305	725
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	750	255	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	195	115	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	265	160	105
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	615	325	290
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	165	20	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	9,940	3,625	6,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	115	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	875	335	540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	1,185	110	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	1,665	610	1,060
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	115	35	80
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,620	350	1,280
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	4,365	2,150	2,210
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	12,795	5,460	7,330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	990	310	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	11,775	5,155	6,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	3,570	1,800	1,775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	1,610	660	950
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	640	305	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	40	10	25
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	1,135	760	375
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	145	55	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	4,955	3,200	1,755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	3,855	2,650	1,205
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	240	50	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	720	420	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	145	85	60
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	10,385	8,870	1,510
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	535	355	180
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	4,955	3,980	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	2,480	2,225	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	905	880	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	1,165	1,115	50
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	345	320	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	735	420	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	440	255	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	295	170	125
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	7,340	1,545	5,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	760	365	390
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	6,365	1,080	5,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	210	100	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	2,560	1,420	1,150
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	1,325	410	915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	90	80	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	25	30	0
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	800	625	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	315	280	35
Other	60	20	45	25	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	20	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	64,840	31,005	33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	15,255	7,770	7,485
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	2,375	465	1,910
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	2,375	465	1,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	1,630	730	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	420	275	145
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	1,215	450	760
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	2,680	940	1,735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	425	70	355
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	750	230	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	565	170	395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	140	85	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	210	120	90
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	460	240	220
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	110	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	8,200	2,855	5,340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	80	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	745	285	460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	940	65	875
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	1,375	440	930
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	95	25	70
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	1,345	280	1,070
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	3,620	1,745	1,880
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	10,705	4,450	6,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	825	250	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	9,865	4,200	5,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	2,630	1,200	1,435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	1,230	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	460	210	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	805	485	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	105	30	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	4,495	2,860	1,640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	3,610	2,450	1,160
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	555	300	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	130	75	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	8,410	7,090	1,320
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	455	300	155
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	4,125	3,265	860
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	1,940	1,720	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	720	695	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	900	860	40
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	265	250	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	590	320	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	355	195	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	240	130	105
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	5,850	1,235	4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	625	300	325
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	5,075	880	4,200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	150	65	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	1,995	1,065	930
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	1,030	300	730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	90	80	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	630	475	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	230	200	35
Other	50	15	30	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	20	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	93,765	45,410	48,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	32,640	16,165	16,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	61,125	29,250	31,875
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	49,660	23,780	25,880
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	41,125	19,690	21,435
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	8,530	4,090	4,440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	11,465	5,470	6,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	1,420	760	660
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	775	245	525
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	1,370	645	725
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	950	610	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	1,350	630	720
France	1,175	680	500	170	80	90
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	5,430	2,495	2,930
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	64,840	31,005	33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	15,255	7,775	7,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	49,590	23,230	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	40,635	19,235	21,400
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	33,670	15,940	17,735
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	6,970	3,300	3,665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	8,950	3,995	4,960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	1,165	615	550
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	670	200	470
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	1,015	440	575
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	545	310	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	1,040	460	580
France	1,025	605	430	150	65	85
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	4,365	1,915	2,450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	93,765	45,410	48,350
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	67,045	34,185	32,855
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	62,840	31,965	30,870
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	4,210	2,220	1,985
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	26,720	11,225	15,495
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	71.5	75.3	68.0
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	67.0	70.4	63.8
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	6.3	6.5	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	93,760	45,410	48,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	25,380	10,720	14,655
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	68,385	34,690	33,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	38,895	21,215	17,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	29,490	13,475	16,010
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	43.9	44.4	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	67,040	34,185	32,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,400	665	735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	65,640	33,520	32,125
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	59,675	29,865	29,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	5,965	3,655	2,310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	67,045	34,185	32,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	1,400	665	735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	65,645	33,520	32,125
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	7,935	4,885	3,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	12,405	4,170	8,235
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	9,435	7,045	2,395
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	4,245	870	3,370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	9,575	3,340	6,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	2,130	970	1,165
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	14,025	6,940	7,080
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	4,715	4,470	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	465	380	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	705	455	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	67,040	34,190	32,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,400	665	735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	65,645	33,520	32,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	190	95	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	55	60	10
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	220	160	55
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	2,920	2,435	485
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	2,315	1,595	720
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	1,795	1,275	515
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	7,470	3,905	3,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	2,005	1,455	555
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	1,860	1,220	640
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	2,285	1,130	1,155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,250	650	595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	6,825	4,275	2,550
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	50	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	2,495	1,475	1,020
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	4,965	1,535	3,435
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	7,160	1,385	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	1,085	555	530
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	4,145	2,095	2,050
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	2,605	1,140	1,465
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	13,945	7,065	6,880
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	62,840	31,965	30,870
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	4,200	2,090	2,110
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	295	235	60
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	5,015	3,510	1,500
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	53,330	26,130	27,200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	53,325	26,125	27,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	50,005	24,345	25,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	910	505	400
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	2,415	1,275	1,140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	58,340	29,635	28,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	41,130	22,215	18,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	3,340	1,020	2,325
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	11,430	5,100	6,330
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	1,470	690	780
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	465	360	105
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	505	250	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	58,340	29,635	28,700
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	9,200	3,980	5,215
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	20,750	11,065	9,685
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	16,180	8,660	7,525
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	7,450	3,630	3,820
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	4,765	2,305	2,455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	58,340	29,635	28,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	2,255	1,540	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	10,955	5,915	5,040
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	18,255	8,755	9,505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	12,750	6,280	6,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	6,410	3,070	3,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	7,705	4,080	3,630
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	70,330	35,630	34,705
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	67,880	34,550	33,330
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	67,280	34,280	33,000
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	65,930	33,845	32,085
French	1,860	560	1,300	1,350	435	915
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	600	270	325
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	595	270	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	40	0	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	45	10	35
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	40	10	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	290	500	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	115	55	55
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	35	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	35	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	25	0	0	0
Russian	155	60	100	25	10	15
Serbian	10	0	0	15	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	20	0	15
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	20	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	10	10	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	85	50	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	90	45	45	20	15	10
Romanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	345	170	170
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	345	170	170
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	145	85	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	2,455	1,080	1,375
English and French	1,525	615	910	1,875	825	1,045
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	505	225	275
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	65	30	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	70,335	35,630	34,705
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	58,225	30,155	28,070
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	1,175	430	750
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	9,530	4,335	5,195
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	1,265	630	630
Aboriginal	75	20	60	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	1,250	625	625
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	10
English and non-official language	110	50	55	20	15	0
French and non-official language	495	265	230	115	70	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	116,480	56,905	59,570
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	102,705	50,160	52,545
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	13,770	6,745	7,030
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	9,850	4,825	5,030
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	3,920	1,925	2,000
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	2,520	1,220	1,300
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	1,425	675	755
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	1,095	550	545
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	1,400	700	700
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	110,570	53,835	56,730
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	67,055	32,590	34,465
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	43,515	21,250	22,265
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	31,265	15,325	15,940
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	12,250	5,920	6,325
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	7,945	3,825	4,125
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	4,270	2,115	2,155
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	3,675	1,710	1,965
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	4,300	2,100	2,205