Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			Newmarket--Aurora Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	117,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	109,457	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	40,722	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	39,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	1,978.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	59.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	117,420	56,675	60,745
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	21,685	11,130	10,550
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	6,410	3,315	3,095
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	7,400	3,820	3,580
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	7,870	3,995	3,875
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	80,525	39,030	41,500
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	8,390	4,245	4,145
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	7,775	4,050	3,725
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	6,080	3,095	2,985
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	6,690	3,120	3,575
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	7,580	3,515	4,065
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	8,610	4,040	4,570
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	9,700	4,580	5,120
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	10,355	5,020	5,335
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	8,775	4,230	4,545
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	6,560	3,130	3,425
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	15,210	6,515	8,695
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	5,160	2,430	2,735
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	3,500	1,580	1,915
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	2,505	1,090	1,415
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	1,925	785	1,140
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	2,120	625	1,490
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	1,315	430	885
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	630	160	470
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	150	30	120
100 years and over	165	20	145	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	18.5	19.6	17.4
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	68.6	68.9	68.3
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	13.0	11.5	14.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	1.8	1.1	2.5
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	39.1	37.8	40.2
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	40.3	38.9	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	39,770	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	23,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	1,705	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	14,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	3,265	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	5,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	2,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	2,830	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	39,770	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	6,770	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	11,140	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	7,890	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	9,145	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	4,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	115,740	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	95,735	45,540	50,195
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	57,250	28,520	28,730
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	51,230	25,540	25,695
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	6,015	2,980	3,035
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	38,485	17,020	21,465
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	25,945	13,595	12,350
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	2,525	895	1,630
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	5,470	1,775	3,700
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	4,540	755	3,785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	33,585	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	12,910	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	8,375	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	9,320	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	2,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	33,585	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	28,090	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	25,085	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	5,500	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	4,440	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	28,085	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	9,860	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	18,225	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	6,505	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	8,840	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	5,500	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	3,045	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	11,965	4,820	7,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	39,770	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	30,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	8,680	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	21,955	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	1,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	7,705	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	6,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	116,540	56,335	60,210
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	104,485	51,355	53,130
French only	1,165	505	655	55	25	35
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	9,385	3,880	5,510
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	2,620	1,070	1,550
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	116,540	56,330	60,215
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	111,820	54,335	57,490
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	1,405	615	790
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	750	340	415
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	2,565	1,045	1,525
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	1,780	785	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	116,540	56,330	60,210
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	113,875	55,080	58,795
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	81,825	39,950	41,875
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	80,460	39,350	41,110
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	1,365	605	765
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	32,055	15,130	16,925
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	0	0	5
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	0
Dakota	20	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	32,050	15,130	16,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	1,135	575	560
Berber languages	130	75	55	5	5	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	15	5	5
Bilen	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	455	5	5	5
Somali	1,460	705	755	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	1,110	565	550
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	15	5	5
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	870	440	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	5	5	5
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	245	120	65	60
Maltese	35	15	15	45	20	25
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	1,105	505	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	630	290	340
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	475	220	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	1,320	475	845
Bikol	190	85	105	5	0	0
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	35	15	20
Fijian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	15	5	10
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	45	20	30
Malagasy	20	5	15	5	0	0
Malay	760	330	425	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	5	0	0
Pangasinan	125	50	70	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	1,150	405	740
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	10	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	625	320	305
Kannada	285	145	140	25	15	15
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	110	60	50
Tamil	1,805	955	855	430	210	215
Telugu	930	490	440	55	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	17,560	8,410	9,150
Albanian	1,325	700	630	90	40	50
Armenian	245	130	120	200	105	95
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	5,130	2,400	2,735
Baltic languages	495	235	260	105	40	65
Latvian	165	80	95	30	10	20
Lithuanian	325	155	170	75	30	45
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	5,030	2,360	2,665
Belarusan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Bosnian	780	390	395	20	10	15
Bulgarian	925	475	450	80	45	40
Croatian	1,890	930	960	140	55	80
Czech	1,360	640	720	70	25	40
Macedonian	150	75	75	225	110	120
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	695	315	385
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	3,130	1,490	1,640
Serbian	1,815	910	905	165	90	80
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	25	10	15
Slovak	1,070	520	555	60	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	60	25	35
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	330	145	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	10	10	5
Celtic languages	115	60	60	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	5	5	0
Welsh	55	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	1,360	610	745
Afrikaans	805	400	410	45	25	20
Danish	755	385	370	70	30	35
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	295	145	150
Frisian	35	15	15	10	5	5
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	900	390	505
Icelandic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	130	0	5	0
Swedish	275	120	155	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	5	5	0
Yiddish	85	35	40	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Greek	1,470	740	735	790	385	405
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	4,560	2,220	2,340
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	1,680	835	845
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	110	60	50
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	305	150	155
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	225	105	115
Kashmiri	80	45	35	0	0	0
Konkani	165	80	85	15	5	5
Marathi	840	430	410	25	15	10
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	170	85	80
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	70	30	40
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	700	345	355
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	2,850	1,370	1,480
Kurdish	740	395	345	55	25	25
Pashto	1,610	825	785	20	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	2,775	1,335	1,440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	5,415	2,635	2,785
Catalan	45	20	25	0	0	5
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	2,225	1,140	1,090
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	660	320	345
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	940	440	500
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	1,590	735	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	20	10	10
Georgian	130	70	55	15	10	5
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	750	360	385
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	445	210	235	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	125	60	65
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	15	5	10
Bamanankan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	35	10	5	5
Ewe	55	35	25	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	5	0	5
Ga	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ganda	40	15	20	10	5	5
Igbo	680	360	320	10	5	0
Lingala	85	40	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Shona	290	145	150	5	0	0
Swahili	755	365	390	20	10	10
Wolof	120	65	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	5	5	0
Dinka	720	360	355	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	5	0	0
Sign languages	235	130	105	15	10	5
American Sign Language	85	45	45	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	7,885	3,720	4,165
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	7,860	3,705	4,155
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	3,130	1,455	1,675
Hakka	340	155	185	50	20	30
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	4,255	2,025	2,225
Min Dong	45	20	20	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	170	85	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	85	45	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	155	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	25	10	15
Burmese	265	135	130	15	5	10
Karenic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	550	280	265	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	455	210	245
Lao	430	195	230	385	185	200
Thai	565	165	400	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	215	115	105
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	75	35	35
Turkish	1,210	680	525	120	65	50
Uyghur	60	30	30	5	0	0
Uzbek	75	35	40	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	5	5	5
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	635	280	355
Estonian	90	45	45	50	20	30
Finnish	280	105	170	135	50	85
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	450	210	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	10	5	5
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	2,665	1,250	1,415
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	295	145	150
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	2,240	1,045	1,190
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	70	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	116,545	56,330	60,215
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	110,205	53,365	56,835
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	93,495	45,390	48,105
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	92,995	45,160	47,835
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	495	230	270
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	16,705	7,975	8,735
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	16,705	7,975	8,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	415	205	210
Berber languages	60	35	25	5	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	5	0	5
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	0	0	0
Somali	890	425	460	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	405	205	200
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	5	0	0
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	325	160	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	20	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	5	0	5
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	45	25	15
Maltese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	665	295	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	405	175	225
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	260	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	445	190	255
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	10	5	5
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	5	0	5
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	15	5	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	5	5	0
Malay	230	125	105	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	385	165	220
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	10	5	5
Creole languages	280	145	140	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	315	145	165
Kannada	115	60	55	10	5	5
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	45	15	20
Tamil	1,155	580	575	250	115	130
Telugu	550	285	270	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	7,870	3,730	4,135
Albanian	610	325	285	45	20	25
Armenian	105	55	50	85	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	2,895	1,395	1,505
Baltic languages	225	120	110	25	10	15
Latvian	80	45	35	5	0	0
Lithuanian	150	80	70	20	10	10
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	2,870	1,380	1,490
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	350	175	175	5	5	5
Bulgarian	475	240	235	40	20	25
Croatian	680	335	350	30	15	20
Czech	395	190	205	10	5	5
Macedonian	80	40	40	65	25	35
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	265	120	145
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	2,195	1,070	1,125
Serbian	930	460	475	75	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	10	5	10
Slovak	415	205	210	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	760	385	370	140	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	135	70	70
Afrikaans	410	195	220	20	10	10
Danish	65	30	30	5	0	0
Dutch	395	190	200	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,085	505	580	90	45	45
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	225	255	200	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	2,675	1,260	1,415
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	825	395	425
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	60	35	30
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	150	70	80
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	110	55	60
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	5	0	5
Marathi	445	230	215	15	10	5
Nepali	1,330	685	645	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	70	30	35
Sindhi	705	310	395	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	35	15	25
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	345	165	185
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	1,845	860	990
Kurdish	450	230	225	25	10	10
Pashto	1,030	525	510	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	1,815	840	970
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	1,830	855	970
Catalan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	330	150	180
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	180	85	95
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	535	250	285
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	780	370	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	465	600	85	45	45
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	10	10	0
Georgian	80	45	35	15	5	5
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	520	250	265
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	35	15	25
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	135	65	70	5	5	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	95	45	50	0	0	0
Swahili	340	155	185	10	0	5
Wolof	65	35	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	330	155	170	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	0	0	0
Dinka	440	215	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	310	180	135	25	20	5
American Sign Language	75	40	40	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	5,790	2,810	2,975
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	5,785	2,810	2,970
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	2,165	1,030	1,135
Hakka	100	35	60	15	5	5
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	3,375	1,660	1,710
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	60	35	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	80	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	5	0	5
Burmese	175	90	85	5	5	5
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	395	205	190	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	225	115	115
Lao	180	75	95	205	105	95
Thai	195	85	110	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	85	40	45
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	35	15	15
Turkish	730	390	345	50	20	30
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	5	0
Uzbek	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	210	95	120
Estonian	15	5	15	10	5	5
Finnish	35	25	15	30	10	20
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	170	75	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	0	0	0
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	6,340	2,970	3,375
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	190	85	100
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	6,050	2,845	3,205
French and non-official language	370	180	190	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	100	35	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	116,540	56,330	60,210
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	97,695	47,555	50,140
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	7,550	3,660	3,890
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	1,375	575	800
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	9,565	4,385	5,185
Aboriginal	605	240	365	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	9,565	4,385	5,175
English and French	640	325	320	75	35	35
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	160	75	85
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	125	35	85
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	94,075	44,955	49,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	90,045	42,970	47,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	37,239	45,543	31,307
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	90,055	42,965	47,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	33,586	40,166	28,682
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	83,060	40,345	42,710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	36,526	45,584	29,555
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	61,135	25,915	35,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	2,366	862	3,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	71,735	35,990	35,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	38,279	46,242	32,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	93,980	44,925	49,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	89,925	42,865	47,065
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	53,025	64,386	42,677
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	89,940	42,865	47,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	42,701	50,202	35,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	82,715	40,075	42,635
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	53,044	65,407	41,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	61,250	25,780	35,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	6,218	5,376	6,829
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	71,620	35,765	35,850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	53,204	64,317	42,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	93,980	44,925	49,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	36,635	20,305	16,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	62,702	70,038	55,660
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	76,332	86,721	63,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	92.0	95.0	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	79.9	83.1	75.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	8.0	5.0	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	94,075	44,950	49,125
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	4,035	1,985	2,040
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	90,045	42,965	47,080
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	95.7	95.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	14,300	6,120	8,175
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	14,030	5,660	8,365
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	10,490	4,190	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	8,425	3,530	4,890
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	7,825	3,465	4,360
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	6,655	3,110	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	5,310	2,670	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	4,555	2,465	2,090
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	4,005	2,220	1,780
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	3,715	1,985	1,730
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	10,740	7,530	3,205
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	7,065	4,695	2,370
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	3,670	2,835	835
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	94,070	44,950	49,120
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	4,020	1,985	2,035
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	90,055	42,970	47,085
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	95.7	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	14,650	6,215	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	14,600	5,925	8,680
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	12,100	4,910	7,185
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	10,200	4,330	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	9,345	4,335	5,010
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	7,305	3,650	3,655
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	5,905	3,325	2,580
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	5,125	2,810	2,315
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	10,820	7,460	3,355
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	3,580	2,190	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	2,010	1,360	650
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	5,225	3,910	1,320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	94,070	44,950	49,125
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	22,335	8,960	13,380
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	71,740	35,995	35,745
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	76.3	80.1	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	9,195	4,180	5,010
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	5,945	2,600	3,345
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	8,955	4,000	4,955
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	6,705	2,965	3,745
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	6,115	2,620	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	5,845	2,640	3,205
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	5,035	2,400	2,635
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	4,300	2,165	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	3,700	2,055	1,645
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	15,940	10,375	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	3,450	1,935	1,515
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	3,390	1,795	1,605
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	9,100	6,645	2,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	39,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	98,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	83,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	41,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	37,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	33,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	111,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	94,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	96,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	6,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	54,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	44,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	32,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	133,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	107,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	39,765	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	1,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	1,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	1,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	1,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	2,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	2,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	2,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	2,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	19,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	5,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	4,155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	5,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	5,175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	39,770	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	2,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	2,835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	2,635	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	15,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	5,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	3,725	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	6,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	32,435	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	111,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	94,368	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	8,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	93,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	79,478	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	18,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	133,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	112,524	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	4,925	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	67,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	60,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	32,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	133,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	107,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	8,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	110,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	88,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	18,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	158,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	126,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	4,885	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	81,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	68,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	9,385	3,975	5,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	36,679	40,512	34,499
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	32,920	35,526	31,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	9,400	4,055	5,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	48,611	51,543	46,384
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	40,337	41,757	39,260
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	115,745	56,080	59,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	42,065	19,625	22,435
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	7,810	3,710	4,095
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	7,880	3,525	4,355
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	8,220	3,780	4,440
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	8,540	4,005	4,530
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	9,620	4,600	5,015
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	73,680	36,455	37,230
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	11,435	5,545	5,890
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	12,630	6,150	6,480
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	14,925	7,335	7,595
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	16,845	8,375	8,465
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	17,835	9,045	8,795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	115,745	56,075	59,665
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	26,635	13,650	12,985
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	7,770	3,995	3,780
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	75,085	36,230	38,855
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	14,020	6,190	7,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	11,295	5,220	6,075
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	3,300	1,750	1,550
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	990	520	465
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	6,665	3,035	3,630
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	1,330	430	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	9.8	9.3	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	12.4	12.8	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	12.7	13.0	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	8.9	8.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	9.5	6.9	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	9,065	4,245	4,825
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	2,510	1,330	1,175
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	740	395	350
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	5,675	2,640	3,035
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	880	275	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	7.8	7.6	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	9.4	9.7	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	9.5	9.9	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	7.6	7.3	7.8
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	6.3	4.4	7.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	115,665	56,065	59,600
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	112,985	54,970	58,015
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	112,920	54,940	57,980
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	9,415	3,785	5,630
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	39,395	18,515	20,885
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	10	0	10
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	0	0	0
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	39,390	18,510	20,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	1,800	875	920
Berber languages	205	140	60	10	0	10
Kabyle	110	65	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	20	10	10
Bilen	65	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	15	10	10
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	1,775	865	905
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	15	10	10
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	1,190	525	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	505	300	205
Maltese	35	20	10	55	25	30
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	1,520	690	835
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	905	405	495
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	625	285	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	1,635	570	1,060
Bikol	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	90	20	70
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	0	0	0
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	55	15	35
Malagasy	45	15	25	10	10	0
Malay	1,440	680	765	60	15	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	0	0	0
Pangasinan	205	80	120	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	1,510	530	980
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	20	10	10
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	35	30	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	830	400	430
Kannada	530	270	270	75	35	35
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	170	85	90
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	545	260	285
Telugu	1,295	680	615	85	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	23,000	11,015	11,985
Albanian	1,685	885	800	80	30	50
Armenian	295	165	130	265	135	130
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	6,150	2,965	3,185
Baltic languages	590	280	305	125	50	70
Latvian	230	115	115	55	25	30
Lithuanian	360	165	195	70	25	45
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	6,085	2,935	3,150
Belarusan	70	30	40	45	35	20
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	30	15	15
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	80	50	30
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	235	110	125
Czech	1,635	770	860	110	60	55
Macedonian	270	145	120	395	200	195
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	750	335	420
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	4,105	1,985	2,120
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	210	120	80
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	35	20	15
Slovak	1,460	800	655	100	40	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	80	35	50
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	615	285	335
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	0	0
Celtic languages	440	205	235	55	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	35	15	15
Welsh	85	55	35	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	0	0	10
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	2,070	895	1,175
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	90	45	45
Danish	930	440	485	75	25	50
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	460	190	270
Frisian	55	25	30	15	10	10
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	1,400	620	780
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	175	280	15	10	10
Swedish	605	280	325	40	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	10	0	0
Yiddish	175	95	80	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	1,075	525	550
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	5,920	2,830	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	175	100	75
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	535	240	285
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	905	505	405
Kashmiri	65	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	370	195	180	60	25	35
Marathi	1,525	795	730	55	40	20
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	25	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	460	225	235
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	200	100	100
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	760	385	375
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	3,470	1,620	1,855
Kurdish	950	520	430	185	85	100
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	3,340	1,565	1,780
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	8,060	3,900	4,160
Catalan	70	40	30	10	0	0
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	3,465	1,850	1,610
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	915	420	495
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	1,205	555	650
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	2,830	1,250	1,575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	15	10	10
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	225	100	125
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	15	0	10
Georgian	130	75	50	15	10	10
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	915	455	465
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	10	0	10
Mongolian	650	305	350	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	240	140	105
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	20	10	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	10	0	0
Ewe	70	30	35	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	0	0	0
Ga	85	55	30	0	0	0
Ganda	75	35	45	25	15	10
Igbo	1,420	745	675	20	10	15
Lingala	425	230	195	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Shona	475	205	270	15	10	10
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	100	60	40
Wolof	330	195	135	0	0	0
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	25	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	20	10	10
Dinka	785	380	400	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	15	10	10
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	180	65	120
American Sign Language	805	305	505	95	35	60
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	90	30	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	8,935	4,155	4,780
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	8,910	4,155	4,755
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	3,800	1,685	2,120
Hakka	425	185	245	55	25	35
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	5,930	2,800	3,125
Min Dong	60	35	25	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	190	95	95
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	130	60	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	145	60	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	45	10	30
Burmese	345	160	180	45	10	30
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	405	400	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	490	230	260
Lao	555	255	300	410	210	205
Thai	830	315	515	110	30	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	305	145	155
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	100	45	55
Turkish	1,650	940	710	210	100	115
Uyghur	135	60	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	245	110	135	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	10	0	0
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	645	310	335
Estonian	110	45	60	65	30	30
Finnish	300	140	165	165	60	105
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	420	215	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	115,665	56,060	59,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	108,175	52,770	55,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	25,630	13,185	12,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	82,545	39,590	42,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	7,490	3,295	4,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	115,665	56,065	59,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	80,455	39,800	40,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	34,420	15,925	18,495
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	8,685	4,085	4,605
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	4,515	2,140	2,375
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	7,470	3,430	4,040
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	10,060	4,610	5,455
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	5,410	2,500	2,910
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	4,655	2,110	2,545
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	3,680	1,655	2,025
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	795	345	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	34,420	15,925	18,495
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	3,615	1,755	1,855
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	6,340	3,250	3,090
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	6,875	2,890	3,985
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	14,505	6,725	7,785
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	3,085	1,305	1,775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	34,420	15,925	18,495
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	4,325	1,965	2,360
Brazil	1,420	640	780	170	90	75
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	380	185	195
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	180	75	105
Guyana	825	410	415	405	165	235
Haiti	485	260	230	0	10	0
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	780	360	420
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	150	60	90
Peru	1,075	445	635	195	80	120
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	400	205	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	795	330	460
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	875	400	470
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	11,760	5,545	6,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	70	35	35
Croatia	1,225	640	590	105	45	60
France	1,200	585	615	65	30	30
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	520	245	275
Greece	890	470	425	370	195	175
Hungary	1,845	925	920	175	85	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	155	60	90
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	1,185	645	540
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	355	165	190
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	525	230	295
Portugal	1,075	480	595	310	110	200
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	895	395	500
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	1,280	630	645
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	140	65	75
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	820	380	445
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	3,210	1,445	1,765
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	1,585	785	805
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	1,335	665	670
Algeria	745	400	345	10	0	10
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	245	100	145
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	15	0	10
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	95	45	50
Morocco	660	340	320	35	10	20
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	95	45	50
Somalia	1,340	635	705	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	255	125	130
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	585	335	250
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	16,895	7,700	9,195
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	250	120	125
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	4,475	2,085	2,395
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	1,185	535	650
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	1,145	580	575
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	2,495	1,190	1,305
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	180	75	105
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	40	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	655	320	335
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	255	115	140
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	465	230	240
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	1,500	525	970
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	520	250	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	80	40	40
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	270	115	155
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	655	280	380
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	2,625	1,190	1,440
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	95	40	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	3,680	1,660	2,025
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	300	155	140
Brazil	510	230	280	35	15	20
Colombia	1,230	595	640	30	10	20
Cuba	125	60	65	15	10	0
Haiti	140	90	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	430	220	205	15	15	0
Mexico	1,790	955	835	50	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	85	50	35
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	695	340	355
France	270	155	120	10	10	0
Germany	420	195	225	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	90	55	30
Romania	570	285	285	20	0	20
Russian Federation	630	215	415	165	60	105
Ukraine	795	325	465	105	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	130	85	45
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	150	65	85
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	115	50	65
Algeria	130	65	70	0	0	0
Cameroon	565	280	280	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	0	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	20	10	15
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	0	0	0
Morocco	185	70	120	10	0	0
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	50	20	25
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	40	25	15
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	2,550	1,095	1,450
Afghanistan	465	255	215	25	0	20
Bangladesh	745	350	395	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	965	415	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	45	20	35
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	165	75	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	460	220	245
Iraq	1,220	645	570	35	15	15
Israel	215	110	110	110	75	40
Japan	330	75	255	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	140	80	60
Lebanon	500	265	235	0	0	0
Nepal	1,115	585	530	0	0	10
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	50	20	30
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	340	110	225
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	20	15	0
Taiwan	320	110	215	0	0	0
Turkey	145	60	80	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	125	25	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	20	10	15
Australia	505	310	195	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	20	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	115,670	56,065	59,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	35,815	16,565	19,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	31,805	16,300	15,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	48,050	23,195	24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	26,185	12,075	14,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	14,400	7,085	7,310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	5,700	3,585	2,115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	8,695	3,500	5,195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	7,675	2,875	4,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	3,880	1,990	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	230	120	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	115,665	56,060	59,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	1,530	690	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	1,445	660	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	935	415	515
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	505	240	260
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	114,135	55,375	58,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	115,665	56,060	59,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	475	215	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	115,190	55,845	59,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	115,665	56,065	59,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	195	95	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	195	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	135	75	65
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	60	20	40
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	2,435	1,080	1,360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	2,395	1,045	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	1,725	760	965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	625	270	355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	45	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	113,030	54,885	58,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	115,665	56,060	59,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	32,040	15,450	16,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	4,695	2,370	2,325
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	10,055	4,775	5,280
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	3,110	1,585	1,525
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	2,375	1,000	1,370
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	1,760	810	950
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	1,035	490	545
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	2,495	1,265	1,230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	3,115	1,480	1,635
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	1,105	545	560
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	380	195	185
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	565	285	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	1,345	640	705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	83,625	40,610	43,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	115,665	56,065	59,605
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	2,635	1,175	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	1,900	860	1,040
Inuit	550	225	320	55	30	25
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	735	320	410
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	25,750	12,600	13,150
Acadian	1,585	825	750	90	25	70
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	1,330	595	730
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	24,820	12,200	12,625
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	120	70	40
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	10	0	10
Ontarian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	0	0	10
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	76,965	37,225	39,740
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	47,010	22,485	24,530
Channel Islander	130	75	60	30	15	15
Cornish	85	15	70	0	0	0
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	28,380	13,560	14,820
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	19,400	9,200	10,200
Manx	295	165	135	50	15	35
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	20,565	9,750	10,810
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	2,050	995	1,055
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	3,620	1,570	2,045
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	8,605	3,965	4,640
Alsatian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	8,600	3,965	4,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	13,765	6,625	7,135
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	890	465	425
Bavarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	335	150	185
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	4,010	1,905	2,110
Flemish	475	190	285	15	10	10
Frisian	145	70	70	0	0	0
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	9,005	4,345	4,660
Luxembourger	220	110	110	10	0	0
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	2,485	1,100	1,390
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	560	290	270
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	775	340	430
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	130	70	65
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	560	235	330
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	530	160	370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	130	75	50
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	15,085	7,320	7,770
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	205	125	80
Byelorussian	785	395	385	380	200	175
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	375	190	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	150	85	65
Estonian	1,040	435	605	210	100	105
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	1,470	715	755
Latvian	1,010	480	530	225	100	125
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	245	130	115
Moldovan	905	470	435	240	140	100
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	4,410	2,195	2,215
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	1,545	730	820
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	4,560	2,225	2,335
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	290	135	155
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	4,235	2,000	2,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	105	50	60
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	19,790	9,940	9,850
Albanian	1,795	920	875	85	40	45
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	60	35	20
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	605	295	310
Cypriot	60	25	35	50	40	10
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	2,580	1,320	1,260
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	11,955	6,170	5,780
Kosovar	155	75	75	15	10	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	1,010	545	465
Maltese	505	250	255	300	150	140
Montenegrin	125	70	50	15	10	0
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	2,250	1,040	1,210
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	435	220	215
Sicilian	115	60	55	65	50	15
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	435	245	190
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	1,750	760	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	215	85	125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	20	15	10
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	1,165	600	570
Basque	180	80	100	10	0	10
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	915	480	435
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	30	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	205	100	115
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	3,200	1,575	1,620
Antiguan	255	160	95	0	0	10
Bahamian	115	55	55	35	20	15
Barbadian	770	365	405	265	110	160
Bermudan	115	45	70	50	35	15
Carib	60	10	45	10	0	10
Cuban	790	365	425	155	60	90
Dominican	290	185	105	40	20	25
Grenadian	200	90	115	95	55	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	850	440	415	35	25	0
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	1,815	845	975
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	35	20	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	25	0	25
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	0	0	10
St. Lucian	325	165	160	30	20	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	545	300	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	50	30	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	305	170	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	110	50	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	3,080	1,470	1,610
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	85	55	30
Arawak	75	10	70	0	0	0
Argentinian	745	370	375	65	50	15
Belizean	135	90	45	0	10	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	0	0	0
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	190	105	85
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	125	60	60
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	555	280	270
Costa Rican	280	125	150	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	240	110	130
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	55	25	30
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	595	285	310
Hispanic	705	320	385	65	35	35
Honduran	350	180	170	0	0	0
Maya	205	105	105	45	20	30
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	355	155	200
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	10	0	0
Panamanian	140	60	80	55	30	30
Paraguayan	160	70	90	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	240	110	135
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	220	90	130
Uruguayan	120	70	55	35	10	30
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	200	100	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	105	55	50
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	2,450	1,190	1,255
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	255	135	125
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	0	0	0
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	115	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	960	465	495	0	0	0
Chadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Congolese	1,340	640	695	10	0	0
Edo	285	165	120	20	10	15
Ewe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	60	30	35
Guinean	155	85	65	0	0	0
Ibo	1,055	535	515	20	10	15
Ivorian	135	75	60	30	20	10
Liberian	295	145	150	15	10	0
Malian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	75	30	45
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	90	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	0	0	0
Togolese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	40	30	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	40	30	10
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	645	285	360
Algerian	810	415	400	0	0	0
Berber	340	195	145	0	0	0
Coptic	115	60	55	50	15	30
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	475	210	260
Libyan	575	305	270	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	130	50	75
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	20	0	15
Tunisian	475	245	225	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	795	395	400
Afrikaner	100	55	45	15	10	10
Amhara	220	115	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	0	0	0
Burundian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	0	0	0
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	40	25	15
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	65	35	25
Malagasy	45	20	30	25	20	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	30	10	25
Oromo	675	350	330	15	10	10
Rwandan	180	75	100	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	30	15	15
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	435	210	220
Tanzanian	440	175	260	15	10	10
Tigrian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Ugandan	325	190	135	50	35	15
Zambian	115	75	40	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	45	30	15
Zulu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	60	10	50
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	760	385	375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	45	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	720	370	345
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	28,430	13,630	14,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	6,215	2,960	3,265
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	495	205	285
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	155	70	90
Armenian	960	475	485	440	200	235
Assyrian	315	180	140	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	70	45	20
Georgian	215	120	95	55	30	25
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	3,045	1,480	1,570
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	260	105	150
Israeli	695	370	325	255	135	115
Jordanian	560	290	265	105	50	55
Kazakh	290	120	170	35	15	25
Kurd	880	505	375	165	85	80
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	550	240	315
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	210	120	95
Pashtun	375	175	200	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	190	90	100
Tajik	170	105	70	30	0	20
Tatar	340	145	195	130	55	70
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	320	145	170
Turkmen	55	40	20	10	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	10	10	10
Uzbek	255	110	140	35	10	20
Yemeni	545	270	275	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	80	40	40
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	4,940	2,465	2,475
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	75	45	30
Bengali	950	475	475	20	10	10
Bhutanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	3,355	1,695	1,660
Goan	285	145	145	15	0	10
Gujarati	295	140	150	55	25	35
Kashmiri	575	275	295	0	0	0
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	35	10	20
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	590	270	315
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	80	50	30
Sinhalese	360	190	170	110	50	55
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	630	305	325
Tamil	410	210	205	120	55	65
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	205	110	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	17,530	8,295	9,240
Burmese	745	370	375	30	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	1,100	550	545
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	11,245	5,250	5,995
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	2,640	1,115	1,525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	115	55	60
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	515	280	235
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	1,210	615	595
Laotian	815	370	440	675	350	325
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	105	45	55
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	20	10	10
Singaporean	205	110	100	10	10	0
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	150	65	85
Thai	970	360	605	170	65	100
Tibetan	885	460	425	0	0	0
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	935	465	465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	105	50	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	105	50	55
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	220	110	110
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	150	85	70
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	75	30	45
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	0	0	0
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	10	10	0
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	0	0	0
Samoan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	32,470	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	7,275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	3,165	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	36,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	4,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	14,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	18,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	5,405	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	4,695	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	6,245	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	6,665	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	16,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	39,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	38,315	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	3,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	7,355	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	7,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	8,015	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	5,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	3,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	38,350	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	20,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	18,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	7,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	11,205	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	8,495	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	4,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	2,495	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	39,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	29,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	10,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	9,220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	32,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	68.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,798	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	690,949	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	716,172	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	7,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	20.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	93,980	44,925	49,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	13,430	6,605	6,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	25,380	12,325	13,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	55,170	25,995	29,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	4,680	3,250	1,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	2,115	1,220	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	2,560	2,030	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	20,555	9,005	11,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	2,475	1,120	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	27,470	12,625	14,850
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	19,425	8,615	10,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	2,080	870	1,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	535	230	305
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	4,855	2,550	2,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	575	365	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	63,895	30,390	33,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	4,590	2,410	2,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	14,190	6,985	7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	45,110	20,990	24,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	3,350	2,340	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	1,535	885	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	1,815	1,460	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	16,375	7,230	9,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	1,970	885	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	23,415	10,530	12,880
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	16,335	7,100	9,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	1,790	730	1,060
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	430	170	260
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	4,350	2,225	2,130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	505	305	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	93,980	44,925	49,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	38,810	18,930	19,875
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,555	730	2,830
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,555	730	2,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	2,570	1,040	1,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	2,285	815	1,465
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	3,015	1,030	1,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	315	60	255
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	960	255	700
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	685	220	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	145	65	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	220	135	90
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	555	270	285
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	125	10	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	7,635	2,440	5,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	75	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	680	270	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	1,270	85	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	1,130	360	775
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	145	30	120
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,260	305	955
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	3,065	1,390	1,675
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	12,480	5,310	7,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	745	110	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	11,705	5,190	6,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	2,285	1,120	1,165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	890	370	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	585	250	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	35	15	15
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	670	440	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	100	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	3,240	2,065	1,170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	2,495	1,700	795
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	560	285	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	85	70	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	10,100	8,935	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	555	380	185
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	3,565	2,860	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	2,040	1,865	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	1,575	1,540	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	1,580	1,535	40
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	790	760	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	875	515	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	465	265	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	410	250	160
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	6,620	1,395	5,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	1,040	505	530
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	5,425	815	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	155	75	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	2,785	1,420	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	1,535	485	1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	925	635	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	305	290	20
Other	60	20	45	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	63,895	30,390	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	18,780	9,400	9,380
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	2,775	545	2,225
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	2,770	550	2,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	2,030	770	1,260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	185	150	35
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	1,840	615	1,225
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	2,420	800	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	250	50	205
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	775	205	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	570	175	395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	110	45	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	190	115	80
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	395	190	205
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	115	0	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	6,370	1,980	4,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	70	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	575	225	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	1,080	65	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	995	285	705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	90	20	70
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	1,055	255	800
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	2,510	1,125	1,385
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	10,465	4,430	6,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	605	85	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	9,835	4,345	5,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	1,875	855	1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	750	290	455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	495	200	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	30	20	20
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	530	335	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	70	15	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	2,965	1,895	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	2,330	1,595	735
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	470	230	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	8,160	7,170	990
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	455	295	160
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	3,080	2,460	625
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	1,590	1,455	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	1,235	1,210	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	1,235	1,205	40
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	560	545	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	710	390	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	390	210	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	320	185	135
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	5,205	1,080	4,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	830	395	435
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	4,260	630	3,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	115	55	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	2,140	1,075	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	1,235	400	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	655	450	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	245	230	20
Other	50	15	30	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	93,980	44,930	49,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	38,810	18,925	19,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	55,170	26,000	29,175
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	42,615	20,180	22,440
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	39,795	18,785	21,015
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	2,815	1,395	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	12,555	5,820	6,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	1,355	700	660
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	810	210	605
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	695	335	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	1,250	670	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	1,635	755	875
France	1,175	680	500	55	25	25
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	6,750	3,130	3,625
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	63,895	30,390	33,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	18,780	9,400	9,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	45,115	20,990	24,125
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	34,940	16,340	18,600
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	32,695	15,240	17,455
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	2,240	1,100	1,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	10,175	4,655	5,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	1,075	535	540
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	700	175	530
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	590	285	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	690	365	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	1,485	690	795
France	1,025	605	430	50	30	25
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	5,580	2,580	3,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	93,980	44,925	49,055
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	66,990	33,910	33,085
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	62,705	31,805	30,905
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	4,280	2,105	2,175
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	26,990	11,015	15,970
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	71.3	75.5	67.4
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	66.7	70.8	63.0
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	93,980	44,925	49,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	25,040	10,200	14,840
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	68,935	34,725	34,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	37,595	20,945	16,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	31,345	13,780	17,565
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	43.1	43.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	66,990	33,910	33,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,250	595	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	65,740	33,310	32,425
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	57,810	28,320	29,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	7,930	4,995	2,935
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	66,990	33,905	33,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	1,250	600	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	65,740	33,310	32,430
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	8,985	5,395	3,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	11,500	3,425	8,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	5,695	4,440	1,255
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	3,235	660	2,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	7,740	2,215	5,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	2,195	930	1,265
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	15,920	7,185	8,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	7,115	6,725	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	850	675	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	2,505	1,670	840
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	66,990	33,910	33,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,250	600	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	65,740	33,310	32,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	260	125	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	80	70	10
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	415	275	140
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	4,710	4,100	605
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	6,180	4,195	1,990
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	3,120	1,990	1,135
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	8,030	3,565	4,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	2,065	1,495	570
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	1,925	1,125	800
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	4,625	2,085	2,540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,600	740	860
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	6,695	3,750	2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	210	80	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	2,795	1,625	1,175
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	5,770	1,540	4,235
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	5,775	935	4,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	1,500	885	610
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	4,085	1,985	2,095
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	2,635	1,125	1,515
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	3,250	1,615	1,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	62,710	31,805	30,905
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	5,480	2,625	2,855
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	260	175	85
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	6,940	4,935	2,000
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	50,035	24,065	25,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	50,035	24,065	25,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	15,345	6,040	9,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	19,145	9,150	10,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	15,435	8,830	6,605
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	110	55	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	56,970	29,000	27,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	44,575	23,500	21,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	3,780	1,440	2,340
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	5,610	2,640	2,965
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	2,285	1,000	1,280
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	245	180	60
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	480	235	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	56,970	29,000	27,965
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	14,245	5,720	8,525
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	12,530	5,475	7,055
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	10,930	6,385	4,540
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	7,700	4,575	3,125
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	11,565	6,850	4,720
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	56,970	29,000	27,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	4,145	3,130	1,015
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	10,795	6,645	4,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	15,330	7,260	8,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	11,290	4,690	6,595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	7,130	2,960	4,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	8,285	4,315	3,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	70,945	35,715	35,230
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	69,850	35,270	34,580
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	68,800	34,750	34,055
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	68,500	34,685	33,820
French	1,860	560	1,300	300	65	235
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	1,050	520	530
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	1,050	525	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	10	0	0
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	785	290	500	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	270	130	140
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	135	55	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	135	55	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	25	0	0	0
Russian	155	60	100	135	55	85
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	10	0	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	85	50	60	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	45	45	10	10	10
Romanian	50	35	15	10	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	60	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	685	365	320
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	680	365	320
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	250	120	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	425	235	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	1,095	440	650
English and French	1,525	615	910	290	100	200
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	785	345	435
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	70,945	35,710	35,230
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	66,905	33,915	32,990
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	745	300	445
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	905	280	615
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	2,315	1,175	1,145
Aboriginal	75	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	2,320	1,175	1,140
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	50	55	10	0	10
French and non-official language	495	265	230	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	114,550	55,530	59,025
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	101,095	49,055	52,045
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	13,455	6,475	6,980
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	5,035	2,520	2,510
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	8,420	3,955	4,465
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	7,610	3,580	4,035
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	7,320	3,420	3,900
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	295	160	130
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	810	375	430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	109,375	52,850	56,525
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	69,035	33,540	35,500
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	40,335	19,310	21,025
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	14,800	7,125	7,675
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	25,540	12,185	13,350
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	21,855	10,470	11,385
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	20,955	10,030	10,925
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	900	445	460
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	3,685	1,715	1,965