Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			Parkdale--High Park Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	108,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	105,103	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	52,997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	50,291	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	7,360.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	14.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	108,805	52,280	56,525
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	15,995	8,180	7,815
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	5,770	2,985	2,785
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	5,540	2,820	2,725
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	4,685	2,380	2,305
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	78,275	37,970	40,305
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	4,450	2,250	2,200
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	5,595	2,590	3,005
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	9,855	4,520	5,340
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	11,065	5,275	5,790
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	9,675	4,695	4,975
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	8,635	4,225	4,410
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	8,205	4,110	4,090
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	7,860	3,930	3,930
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	6,990	3,470	3,525
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	5,940	2,915	3,030
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	14,535	6,130	8,405
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	4,960	2,340	2,620
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	3,210	1,470	1,740
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	2,305	940	1,365
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	1,755	670	1,080
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	2,305	710	1,600
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	1,315	435	880
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	785	220	565
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	185	50	135
100 years and over	165	20	145	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	14.7	15.6	13.8
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	71.9	72.6	71.3
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	13.4	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	38.8	38.5	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	50,295	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	8,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	19,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	22,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	4,070	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	1,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	2,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	14,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	50,290	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	20,205	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	15,310	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	6,730	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	5,780	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	2,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	106,310	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	92,810	44,095	48,715
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	46,525	23,260	23,265
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	34,970	17,470	17,495
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	11,555	5,790	5,770
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	46,285	20,840	25,450
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	32,560	16,400	16,165
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	2,780	1,225	1,555
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	6,670	2,490	4,175
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	4,275	725	3,550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	27,420	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	14,300	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	6,105	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	5,510	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	27,420	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	22,635	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	16,865	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	4,785	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	22,640	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	11,150	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	11,485	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	4,855	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	29,515	13,820	15,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	50,290	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	26,550	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	10,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	15,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	23,315	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	20,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	3,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	106,985	51,405	55,580
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	87,250	43,025	44,230
French only	1,165	505	655	90	35	45
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	17,195	7,380	9,805
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	2,455	955	1,495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	106,985	51,405	55,580
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	101,215	48,920	52,290
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	2,345	1,095	1,255
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	995	445	545
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	2,435	945	1,485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	2,840	1,315	1,530
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.7	2.6	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	103,950	50,005	53,945
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	71,450	35,305	36,145
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	69,265	34,280	34,985
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	2,180	1,025	1,155
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	32,500	14,700	17,805
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	15	10	5
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	0
Dakota	20	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	32,485	14,690	17,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	1,770	915	850
Berber languages	130	75	55	10	5	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	195	85	110
Bilen	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	455	30	15	10
Somali	1,460	705	755	155	60	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	0
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	1,560	820	735
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	355	160	195
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	600	350	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	70	40	30	20	10	5
Hebrew	480	240	245	60	40	20
Maltese	35	15	15	335	170	165
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	180	90	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	980	440	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	15	10	5
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	960	430	530
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	1,635	585	1,050
Bikol	190	85	105	0	0	0
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	75	35	45
Fijian	40	20	15	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	25	5	15
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	80	30	50
Malagasy	20	5	15	5	0	0
Malay	760	330	425	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	10	0	5
Pangasinan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	1,380	485	895
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	10	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	45	15	35
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	600	295	305
Kannada	285	145	140	20	10	10
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	55	30	30
Tamil	1,805	955	855	440	210	225
Telugu	930	490	440	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	20,355	9,185	11,165
Albanian	1,325	700	630	140	65	80
Armenian	245	130	120	50	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	10,630	4,545	6,085
Baltic languages	495	235	260	710	265	445
Latvian	165	80	95	240	95	145
Lithuanian	325	155	170	470	170	300
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	9,920	4,280	5,640
Belarusan	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bosnian	780	390	395	70	30	40
Bulgarian	925	475	450	155	70	85
Croatian	1,890	930	960	500	230	270
Czech	1,360	640	720	275	140	135
Macedonian	150	75	75	75	35	40
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	3,605	1,495	2,110
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	1,635	685	950
Serbian	1,815	910	905	1,125	555	570
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	130	50	80
Slovak	1,070	520	555	190	80	110
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	130	50	75
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	1,980	840	1,145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	35	15	20
Celtic languages	115	60	60	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	5	0	0
Welsh	55	30	25	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	1,425	650	775
Afrikaans	805	400	410	15	10	10
Danish	755	385	370	50	10	35
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	180	90	95
Frisian	35	15	15	5	0	0
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	1,070	485	590
Icelandic	65	35	30	5	5	5
Norwegian	220	95	130	15	10	10
Swedish	275	120	155	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	15	10	10
Yiddish	85	35	40	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Greek	1,470	740	735	655	305	345
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	1,760	895	865
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	1,215	630	585
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	235	120	115
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	155	85	75
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	290	165	125
Kashmiri	80	45	35	0	0	0
Konkani	165	80	85	15	5	10
Marathi	840	430	410	55	30	30
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	115	50	65
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	40	20	20
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	205	110	100
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	535	255	275
Kurdish	740	395	345	15	10	5
Pashto	1,610	825	785	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	510	245	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	5,690	2,710	2,985
Catalan	45	20	25	15	15	5
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	1,010	500	500
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	1,810	860	950
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	355	160	200
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	2,490	1,165	1,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	35	15	15
Georgian	130	70	55	35	15	15
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	675	280	390
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	15	5	5
Mongolian	445	210	235	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	240	120	120
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	40	20	25
Bamanankan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	35	5	0	5
Ewe	55	35	25	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Ga	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ganda	40	15	20	15	10	5
Igbo	680	360	320	5	5	0
Lingala	85	40	45	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	10	5	5
Shona	290	145	150	15	5	5
Swahili	755	365	390	40	25	15
Wolof	120	65	50	5	5	5
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	85	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	10	5	5
Dinka	720	360	355	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	5	0	5
Sign languages	235	130	105	10	15	0
American Sign Language	85	45	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	4,375	2,010	2,355
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	2,300	970	1,325
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	1,165	515	660
Hakka	340	155	185	15	5	10
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	885	365	520
Min Dong	45	20	20	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	115	45	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	2,070	1,040	1,030
Burmese	265	135	130	30	15	15
Karenic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	550	280	265	2,035	1,025	1,005
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	45	15	30
Lao	430	195	230	15	10	10
Thai	565	165	400	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	240	140	100
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	10	10	0
Turkish	1,210	680	525	200	110	85
Uyghur	60	30	30	5	5	0
Uzbek	75	35	40	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	1,140	540	600
Estonian	90	45	45	170	65	105
Finnish	280	105	170	55	20	30
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	915	445	465
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	5	5	0
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	3,035	1,400	1,640
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	450	180	270
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	2,340	1,105	1,235
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	145	60	80
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	100	50	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	101,265	48,780	52,485
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	86,010	41,835	44,180
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	84,970	41,395	43,580
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	1,040	440	600
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	15,250	6,945	8,305
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	15,245	6,945	8,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	815	380	435
Berber languages	60	35	25	0	0	5
Kabyle	25	15	10	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	115	45	65
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	15	10	5
Somali	890	425	460	80	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	695	335	360
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	185	90	100
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	265	140	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	10	0	5
Hebrew	240	120	120	15	5	5
Maltese	5	0	5	125	65	70
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	90	35	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	685	320	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	0	5	0
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	685	310	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	700	280	415
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	15	10	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	10	5	5
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	40	20	25
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	230	125	105	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	620	245	370
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	360	170	190
Kannada	115	60	55	0	0	0
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	40	15	15
Tamil	1,155	580	575	275	120	150
Telugu	550	285	270	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	8,490	3,760	4,730
Albanian	610	325	285	55	30	30
Armenian	105	55	50	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	4,960	2,130	2,825
Baltic languages	225	120	110	260	90	175
Latvian	80	45	35	85	30	55
Lithuanian	150	80	70	175	60	115
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	4,695	2,040	2,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	350	175	175	20	5	10
Bulgarian	475	240	235	65	30	35
Croatian	680	335	350	185	85	95
Czech	395	190	205	85	45	40
Macedonian	80	40	40	20	10	10
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	1,685	685	995
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	975	435	540
Serbian	930	460	475	670	325	345
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	50	25	25
Slovak	415	205	210	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	20	5	15
Ukrainian	760	385	370	855	350	505
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	175	80	95
Afrikaans	410	195	220	5	0	0
Danish	65	30	30	5	0	5
Dutch	395	190	200	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,085	505	580	140	65	75
Icelandic	15	10	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	480	225	255	245	105	140
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	800	395	400
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	530	275	255
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	120	60	60
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	60	35	25
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	105	55	50
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Marathi	445	230	215	15	10	5
Nepali	1,330	685	645	55	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	40	20	20
Sindhi	705	310	395	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	5	0	5
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	110	55	55
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	270	120	145
Kurdish	450	230	225	0	0	0
Pashto	1,030	525	510	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	265	115	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	2,235	1,010	1,225
Catalan	25	10	10	5	0	5
Italian	1,215	535	680	145	70	70
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	815	375	435
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	140	65	75
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	1,135	495	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	465	600	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Georgian	80	45	35	10	5	5
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	375	160	215
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	10	5	5
Mongolian	280	130	145	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	135	65	70	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Shona	95	45	50	5	0	0
Swahili	340	155	185	20	10	10
Wolof	65	35	25	5	0	0
Yoruba	330	155	170	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	0	0	0
Dinka	440	215	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	310	180	135	20	15	5
American Sign Language	75	40	40	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	2,825	1,375	1,455
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	1,140	520	615
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	525	235	285
Hakka	100	35	60	5	5	5
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	495	235	265
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	1,690	855	835
Burmese	175	90	85	30	15	15
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	395	205	190	1,660	840	820
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	20	5	5
Lao	180	75	95	0	0	0
Thai	195	85	110	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	85	50	35
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	25	30	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	655	330	335
Estonian	15	5	15	60	25	30
Finnish	35	25	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	590	295	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	5	5	0
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	5,720	2,630	3,095
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	300	120	185
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	5,250	2,430	2,820
French and non-official language	370	180	190	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	125	55	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	106,985	51,405	55,580
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	86,635	42,125	44,510
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	6,700	3,130	3,570
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	2,200	1,005	1,200
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	10,945	4,935	6,010
Aboriginal	605	240	365	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	10,925	4,925	6,000
English and French	640	325	320	65	30	40
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	180	75	115
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	90,510	43,005	47,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	87,245	41,440	45,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	37,228	40,167	34,685
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	87,255	41,435	45,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	33,603	35,908	31,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	78,090	37,225	40,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	39,317	43,339	35,633
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	60,380	26,550	33,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	1,605	735	2,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	68,025	33,160	34,860
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	40,172	43,505	37,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	90,620	43,050	47,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	87,380	41,505	45,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	57,459	65,327	50,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	87,390	41,505	45,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	45,580	50,424	41,199
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	78,280	37,195	41,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	59,386	68,981	50,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	60,680	26,755	33,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	6,133	5,450	6,672
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	68,105	33,150	34,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	59,076	67,175	51,395
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	90,620	43,050	47,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	33,225	17,510	15,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	63,701	67,214	60,560
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	83,440	91,770	74,159
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	92.9	95.0	90.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	80.3	82.9	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	7.1	5.0	9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	3,260	1,565	1,690
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	87,245	41,435	45,805
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	12,580	6,015	6,565
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	14,460	6,390	8,075
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	10,560	4,500	6,065
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	8,265	3,735	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	7,335	3,340	4,000
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	6,030	2,695	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	5,140	2,445	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	4,160	1,955	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	3,475	1,660	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	3,045	1,450	1,600
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	12,185	7,255	4,930
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	6,790	3,730	3,055
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	5,400	3,525	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	90,510	43,005	47,500
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	3,250	1,570	1,680
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	87,255	41,435	45,820
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	96.4	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	12,860	6,115	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	15,115	6,705	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	12,060	5,255	6,810
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	10,035	4,530	5,505
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	8,610	3,860	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	6,795	3,205	3,590
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	5,295	2,520	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	4,360	2,100	2,255
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	12,125	7,145	4,975
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	3,230	1,680	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	1,950	1,090	860
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	6,940	4,380	2,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	22,485	9,845	12,640
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	68,020	33,160	34,860
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	75.2	77.1	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	7,750	3,550	4,205
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	4,950	2,235	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	8,405	3,815	4,585
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	6,745	3,095	3,645
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	6,025	2,845	3,180
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	5,770	2,650	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	4,815	2,210	2,605
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	4,070	1,950	2,120
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	3,485	1,700	1,785
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	16,005	9,110	6,900
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	2,965	1,445	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	2,765	1,345	1,420
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	10,275	6,315	3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	50,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	65,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	57,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	20,205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	32,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	30,085	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	97,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	83,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	99,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	79,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	20,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	48,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	39,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	30,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	134,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	105,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	50,290	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	1,360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	1,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	2,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	2,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	3,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	3,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	2,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	16,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	2,935	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	3,740	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	50,295	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	1,430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	2,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	2,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	2,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	3,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	3,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	12,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	3,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	6,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	27,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	100,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	85,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	10,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	93,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	79,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	144,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	119,479	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	51,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	48,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	27,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	138,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	108,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	10,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	117,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	93,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	187,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	142,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	73,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	27,175	12,865	14,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	31,827	30,188	33,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	29,013	27,547	30,540
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	26,925	12,755	14,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	43,719	42,095	45,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	36,515	34,988	37,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	106,305	51,110	55,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	48,480	22,950	25,535
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	14,455	7,130	7,325
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	10,210	4,620	5,590
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	8,365	3,920	4,445
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	7,735	3,655	4,080
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	7,705	3,620	4,085
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	57,825	28,160	29,660
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	7,700	3,595	4,100
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	8,440	4,050	4,390
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	9,465	4,540	4,925
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	12,265	6,005	6,260
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	19,960	9,975	9,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	106,305	51,115	55,195
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	18,425	9,450	8,980
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	6,825	3,545	3,285
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	74,595	35,960	38,635
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	13,290	5,710	7,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	18,585	8,830	9,755
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	3,100	1,600	1,500
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	12,775	6,165	6,615
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	2,710	1,065	1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	17.5	17.3	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	16.8	16.9	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	17.1	17.1	17.1
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	20.4	18.7	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	16,905	8,240	8,670
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	2,455	1,255	1,200
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	865	440	430
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	12,375	6,155	6,220
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	2,075	820	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	13.3	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	12.7	12.4	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	16.6	17.1	16.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	15.6	14.4	16.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	106,445	51,135	55,310
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	103,825	50,050	53,770
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	103,735	50,015	53,725
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	17,225	7,420	9,800
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	41,955	19,245	22,715
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	35	25	15
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	0	0	0
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	41,910	19,215	22,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	2,375	1,310	1,065
Berber languages	205	140	60	15	10	10
Kabyle	110	65	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	240	110	130
Bilen	65	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	55	30	25
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	190	80	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	2,175	1,225	950
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	535	270	265
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	830	505	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	45	25	15
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	230	150	80
Maltese	35	20	10	415	215	200
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	220	115	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	1,165	485	675
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	25	0	20
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	1,150	490	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	2,165	825	1,340
Bikol	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	130	60	70
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	30	20	0
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	125	55	75
Malagasy	45	15	25	20	10	0
Malay	1,440	680	765	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	15	10	0
Pangasinan	205	80	120	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	2,010	750	1,260
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	20	10	15
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	170	65	105
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	80	25	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	75	30	40
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	925	460	465
Kannada	530	270	270	55	35	20
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	90	40	50
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	645	305	340
Telugu	1,295	680	615	155	90	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	28,420	13,055	15,370
Albanian	1,685	885	800	225	115	120
Armenian	295	165	130	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	11,985	5,305	6,680
Baltic languages	590	280	305	870	345	530
Latvian	230	115	115	235	105	125
Lithuanian	360	165	195	640	240	400
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	11,255	5,005	6,250
Belarusan	70	30	40	20	10	15
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	135	60	70
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	140	65	75
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	690	335	360
Czech	1,635	770	860	355	190	170
Macedonian	270	145	120	90	30	60
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	4,265	1,840	2,420
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	2,765	1,190	1,580
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	1,480	755	730
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	210	85	115
Slovak	1,460	800	655	215	85	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	130	55	75
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	2,420	980	1,440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	25	15	15
Celtic languages	440	205	235	110	70	40
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	30	20	10
Welsh	85	55	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	80	50	25
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	2,830	1,345	1,485
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	55	35	25
Danish	930	440	485	100	35	65
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	320	125	185
Frisian	55	25	30	0	0	0
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	2,255	1,095	1,165
Icelandic	80	40	40	20	0	10
Norwegian	455	175	280	45	30	20
Swedish	605	280	325	150	75	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	15	10	10
Yiddish	175	95	80	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	980	490	495
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	3,295	1,670	1,625
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	2,675	1,385	1,290
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	230	125	110
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	180	90	90
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	1,540	805	740
Kashmiri	65	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	370	195	180	10	10	0
Marathi	1,525	795	730	105	50	50
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	445	220	225
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	285	130	155
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	35	10	25
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	400	235	165
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	630	285	340
Kurdish	950	520	430	15	15	10
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	585	255	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	20	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	10,225	4,630	5,590
Catalan	70	40	30	30	20	10
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	2,120	970	1,150
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	2,545	1,175	1,370
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	440	220	215
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	5,815	2,575	3,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	30	15	20
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	575	245	330
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	35	25	10
Georgian	130	75	50	35	25	15
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	730	295	430
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	20	15	0
Mongolian	650	305	350	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	510	280	235
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	75	35	35
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	10	0	0
Ewe	70	30	35	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	10	10	0
Ga	85	55	30	0	0	0
Ganda	75	35	45	30	20	10
Igbo	1,420	745	675	10	10	0
Lingala	425	230	195	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	15	10	10
Shona	475	205	270	0	0	10
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	125	80	45
Wolof	330	195	135	10	0	10
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	65	45	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	185	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	35	20	15
Dinka	785	380	400	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	25	15	10
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	160	70	90
American Sign Language	805	305	505	100	30	70
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	55	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	5,105	2,385	2,725
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	2,815	1,265	1,545
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	1,430	645	790
Hakka	425	185	245	20	10	15
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	1,400	650	755
Min Dong	60	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	80	25	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	35	10	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	100	60	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	2,330	1,140	1,190
Burmese	345	160	180	40	10	25
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	405	400	2,285	1,125	1,165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	65	10	50
Lao	555	255	300	20	0	10
Thai	830	315	515	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	325	170	160
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	20	0	15
Turkish	1,650	940	710	290	150	135
Uyghur	135	60	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	245	110	135	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	1,220	545	680
Estonian	110	45	60	120	45	70
Finnish	300	140	165	90	40	55
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	1,005	460	550
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	106,445	51,135	55,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	96,455	46,355	50,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	17,455	8,865	8,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	79,000	37,495	41,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	9,990	4,775	5,215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	106,445	51,135	55,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	69,705	34,320	35,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	34,095	15,490	18,605
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	10,605	4,795	5,810
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	5,015	2,375	2,640
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	6,675	2,895	3,780
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	7,305	3,240	4,065
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	3,280	1,440	1,840
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	4,030	1,805	2,230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	4,495	2,185	2,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	2,640	1,325	1,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	34,095	15,490	18,605
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	3,390	1,615	1,775
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	5,595	2,775	2,820
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	6,760	2,890	3,865
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	15,570	7,120	8,445
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	2,790	1,090	1,705
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	34,095	15,490	18,605
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	5,950	2,670	3,285
Brazil	1,420	640	780	240	105	135
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	265	120	145
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	105	65	45
Guyana	825	410	415	555	235	320
Haiti	485	260	230	20	10	15
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	630	260	370
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	400	150	250
Peru	1,075	445	635	205	105	100
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	515	230	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	1,500	650	855
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	1,515	745	765
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	15,240	6,915	8,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	295	135	160
Croatia	1,225	640	590	365	170	195
France	1,200	585	615	270	120	145
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	745	325	415
Greece	890	470	425	385	180	205
Hungary	1,845	925	920	510	250	260
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	355	195	155
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	445	240	210
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	140	70	70
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	2,885	1,220	1,665
Portugal	1,075	480	595	1,090	510	585
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	405	195	210
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	805	315	490
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	795	370	425
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	1,100	505	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	2,230	1,060	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	2,430	1,050	1,380
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	1,910	935	975
Algeria	745	400	345	30	20	10
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	140	65	75
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	475	205	270
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	90	35	60
Morocco	660	340	320	25	10	15
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	105	65	45
Somalia	1,340	635	705	95	50	50
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	200	110	90
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	750	380	370
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	10,695	4,820	5,875
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	85	40	45
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	145	90	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	1,520	645	875
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	305	170	135
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	1,995	975	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	470	205	265
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	125	65	65
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	190	70	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	480	170	310
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	80	50	30
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	255	125	130
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	1,975	760	1,215
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	345	145	205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	65	25	35
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	95	35	60
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	1,020	460	560
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	1,535	790	745
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	300	155	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	4,495	2,185	2,305
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	705	325	380
Brazil	510	230	280	55	20	35
Colombia	1,230	595	640	30	10	20
Cuba	125	60	65	50	30	25
Haiti	140	90	50	10	0	0
Jamaica	430	220	205	40	20	20
Mexico	1,790	955	835	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	195	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	170	90	80
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	1,130	615	520
France	270	155	120	55	35	20
Germany	420	195	225	55	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	135	100	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	10	0	0
Romania	570	285	285	30	20	10
Russian Federation	630	215	415	145	50	95
Ukraine	795	325	465	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	470	250	220
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	400	170	230
Algeria	130	65	70	0	0	0
Cameroon	565	280	280	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	0	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	20	0	20
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	60	20	35
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	125	50	80
Morocco	185	70	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	35	20	15
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	45	20	20
Tunisia	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	115	60	50
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	2,165	1,010	1,155
Afghanistan	465	255	215	15	0	10
Bangladesh	745	350	395	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	250	125	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	0	10	0
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	690	320	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	105	45	60
Iraq	1,220	645	570	35	20	20
Israel	215	110	110	10	15	0
Japan	330	75	255	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	45	15	30
Lebanon	500	265	235	10	0	10
Nepal	1,115	585	530	235	130	105
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	60	30	35
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	375	160	215
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	40	35	10
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	35	15	15
Taiwan	320	110	215	10	0	10
Turkey	145	60	80	30	25	10
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	20	10	10
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	65	15	55
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	95	65	30
Australia	505	310	195	85	55	30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	106,440	51,135	55,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	37,785	17,315	20,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	31,070	15,390	15,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	37,580	18,430	19,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	24,070	11,005	13,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	10,020	4,740	5,285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	4,715	2,575	2,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	5,305	2,165	3,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	7,560	3,005	4,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	6,160	3,135	3,020
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	330	125	200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	106,440	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	1,505	695	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	1,470	680	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	890	420	470
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	550	230	320
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	104,935	50,440	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	106,445	51,135	55,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	550	265	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	105,895	50,870	55,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	106,445	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	245	105	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	240	100	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	200	75	120
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	2,335	1,095	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	2,230	1,060	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	1,685	840	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	505	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	100	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	103,865	49,935	53,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	106,445	51,135	55,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	27,865	13,015	14,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	5,010	2,500	2,510
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	3,710	1,650	2,055
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	5,625	2,760	2,870
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	2,800	1,115	1,685
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	2,325	1,145	1,175
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	700	400	295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	1,595	670	930
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	585	270	315
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	1,020	410	610
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	730	270	465
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	2,255	1,060	1,190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	1,510	760	755
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	78,575	38,125	40,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	106,445	51,135	55,305
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	2,580	1,200	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	1,995	960	1,030
Inuit	550	225	320	55	40	15
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	635	240	395
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	18,805	9,135	9,670
Acadian	1,585	825	750	220	105	115
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	2,035	895	1,140
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	17,140	8,375	8,775
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	85	40	50
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	35	10	40	25	20
Québécois	365	215	150	45	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	15	10	10
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	78,390	37,755	40,635
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	43,505	21,355	22,145
Channel Islander	130	75	60	20	10	10
Cornish	85	15	70	10	0	10
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	23,760	11,870	11,895
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	21,305	10,145	11,160
Manx	295	165	135	35	20	15
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	19,915	9,655	10,255
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	2,405	1,140	1,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	4,170	1,905	2,270
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	9,475	4,200	5,280
Alsatian	35	15	20	30	10	20
Breton	20	0	15	10	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	9,450	4,185	5,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	14,860	7,210	7,650
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	1,175	550	620
Bavarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	360	170	190
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	3,195	1,410	1,785
Flemish	475	190	285	50	25	30
Frisian	145	70	70	30	25	0
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	10,470	5,190	5,280
Luxembourger	220	110	110	15	10	0
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	885	475	410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	60	15	45
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	2,995	1,360	1,635
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	555	240	320
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	620	300	320
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	190	100	90
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	855	380	470
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	900	380	525
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	22,965	10,690	12,275
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	305	160	140
Byelorussian	785	395	385	320	125	190
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	880	420	460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	110	50	60
Estonian	1,040	435	605	330	155	175
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	2,220	1,105	1,110
Latvian	1,010	480	530	610	265	345
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	1,365	560	800
Moldovan	905	470	435	60	25	40
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	9,020	4,235	4,785
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	955	460	495
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	3,710	1,555	2,155
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	600	305	295
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	6,915	3,100	3,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	160	85	75
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	18,795	9,265	9,530
Albanian	1,795	920	875	285	150	135
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	140	45	95
Catalan	50	25	25	15	10	10
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	1,320	615	705
Cypriot	60	25	35	55	30	25
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	1,945	975	970
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	7,195	3,610	3,585
Kosovar	155	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	335	175	155
Maltese	505	250	255	985	455	530
Montenegrin	125	70	50	65	35	25
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	3,510	1,645	1,860
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	1,805	915	895
Sicilian	115	60	55	30	15	20
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	430	195	235
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	2,330	1,190	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	195	120	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	10	0	10
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	1,715	790	925
Basque	180	80	100	15	10	10
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	1,325	625	705
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	70	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	60	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	265	135	130
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	3,880	1,745	2,135
Antiguan	255	160	95	25	0	20
Bahamian	115	55	55	30	25	0
Barbadian	770	365	405	355	185	165
Bermudan	115	45	70	20	10	15
Carib	60	10	45	15	10	10
Cuban	790	365	425	220	95	125
Dominican	290	185	105	85	40	40
Grenadian	200	90	115	175	70	105
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	850	440	415	90	40	45
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	1,800	755	1,045
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	20	10	10
St. Lucian	325	165	160	60	15	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	730	310	420
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	140	60	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	350	160	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	125	80	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	4,050	1,935	2,115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	180	85	95
Arawak	75	10	70	10	10	10
Argentinian	745	370	375	180	85	90
Belizean	135	90	45	15	10	15
Bolivian	245	125	115	20	15	10
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	305	135	170
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	330	200	125
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	405	195	210
Costa Rican	280	125	150	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	240	125	115
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	90	25	60
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	650	290	360
Hispanic	705	320	385	100	55	45
Honduran	350	180	170	25	20	10
Maya	205	105	105	15	0	20
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	725	315	410
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	55	25	30
Panamanian	140	60	80	55	25	30
Paraguayan	160	70	90	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	270	125	150
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	235	125	110
Uruguayan	120	70	55	80	45	35
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	150	65	85
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	4,175	2,135	2,045
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	730	340	390
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	45	15	30
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	115	45	75	10	10	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	960	465	495	25	15	15
Chadian	45	35	10	10	10	0
Congolese	1,340	640	695	70	25	45
Edo	285	165	120	0	0	10
Ewe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	0	20	10	0	10
Gambian	75	40	35	35	10	25
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	120	55	70
Guinean	155	85	65	10	10	0
Ibo	1,055	535	515	10	10	0
Ivorian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Liberian	295	145	150	0	0	0
Malian	25	25	0	15	10	10
Malinké	25	10	10	50	15	35
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	235	120	110
Peulh	45	25	20	10	10	0
Senegalese	275	185	90	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	10	10	0
Togolese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	40	30	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	45	20	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	50	30	25
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	600	285	320
Algerian	810	415	400	35	20	15
Berber	340	195	145	25	10	15
Coptic	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	340	160	185
Libyan	575	305	270	15	0	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	80	45	35
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	110	60	55
Tunisian	475	245	225	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	1,785	925	860
Afrikaner	100	55	45	15	0	10
Amhara	220	115	105	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	15	10	0
Burundian	195	110	85	20	10	10
Djiboutian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	350	195	160
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	645	300	340
Harari	50	25	25	10	10	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	45	25	20
Malagasy	45	20	30	30	15	20
Mauritian	250	150	100	10	10	0
Oromo	675	350	330	25	20	10
Rwandan	180	75	100	25	10	20
Seychellois	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	275	140	135
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	170	105	60
Tanzanian	440	175	260	30	20	10
Tigrian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Ugandan	325	190	135	55	35	25
Zambian	115	75	40	25	10	20
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	15	10	10
Zulu	35	20	15	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	100	50	50
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	1,155	625	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	205	90	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	960	530	425
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	20,930	9,600	11,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	2,965	1,505	1,465
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	175	80	100
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	255	160	95
Armenian	960	475	485	180	90	90
Assyrian	315	180	140	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	35	15	20
Georgian	215	120	95	65	30	30
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	655	310	345
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	150	75	75
Israeli	695	370	325	145	100	50
Jordanian	560	290	265	30	20	10
Kazakh	290	120	170	20	0	15
Kurd	880	505	375	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	475	250	225
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	145	85	60
Pashtun	375	175	200	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	15	10	0
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	150	60	90
Tajik	170	105	70	0	0	0
Tatar	340	145	195	55	20	40
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	410	205	205
Turkmen	55	40	20	10	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	255	110	140	45	15	30
Yemeni	545	270	275	35	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	75	45	30
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	190	100	90
Bengali	950	475	475	35	20	20
Bhutanese	160	85	80	10	0	0
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	3,560	1,765	1,795
Goan	285	145	145	45	15	25
Gujarati	295	140	150	30	15	10
Kashmiri	575	275	295	20	15	10
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	165	95	75
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	440	240	200
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	115	45	60
Sinhalese	360	190	170	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	510	220	285
Tamil	410	210	205	135	75	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	255	105	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	13,175	5,760	7,415
Burmese	745	370	375	65	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	15	0	15
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	4,800	2,135	2,660
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	3,010	1,235	1,775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	110	50	65
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	840	325	515
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	1,095	440	655
Laotian	815	370	440	35	10	20
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	120	40	80
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	70	40	35
Singaporean	205	110	100	35	10	20
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	85	30	50
Thai	970	360	605	50	0	50
Tibetan	885	460	425	2,360	1,160	1,195
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	1,405	625	780
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	35	25	10
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	125	70	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	130	70	55
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	435	205	225
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	340	185	155
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	80	25	60
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	10	0	10
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Maori	135	60	75	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	0	0	0
Samoan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	21,370	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	28,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	6,815	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	43,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	19,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	10,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	28,240	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	5,155	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	4,335	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	4,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	48,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	45,855	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	4,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	28,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	12,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	2,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	660	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	1,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	45,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	31,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	17,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	50,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	1,340	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	10,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	10,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	8,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	2,655	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	50,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	32,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	17,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	14,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	21,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,641	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,898	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	848,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	883,760	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	28,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	90,625	43,050	47,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	10,605	5,200	5,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	17,590	8,840	8,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	62,425	29,010	33,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	3,380	2,230	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	1,930	1,170	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	1,450	1,060	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	14,445	6,670	7,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	2,140	970	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	42,455	19,140	23,315
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	25,890	11,800	14,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	2,555	1,070	1,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	770	320	445
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	11,170	4,795	6,375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	2,075	1,155	920
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	67,290	32,335	34,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	4,330	2,330	2,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	10,555	5,675	4,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	52,405	24,330	28,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	2,375	1,600	775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	1,370	850	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	1,005	750	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	11,695	5,545	6,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	1,605	765	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	36,735	16,425	20,310
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	22,480	10,265	12,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	2,205	935	1,270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	630	240	385
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	9,765	4,100	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	1,660	880	785
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	90,625	43,050	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	28,195	14,040	14,155
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,610	855	2,755
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	3,605	855	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	7,565	3,585	3,980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	635	515	125
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	6,930	3,070	3,860
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	6,270	2,600	3,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	640	180	460
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	2,380	860	1,520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	1,005	405	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	45	0	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	620	340	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	265	170	95
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	1,145	615	525
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	170	20	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	11,880	4,710	7,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	275	70	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	2,130	920	1,215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	970	115	855
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	1,900	880	1,015
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	295	55	245
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,590	420	1,170
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	4,720	2,250	2,470
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	11,185	5,045	6,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	1,110	275	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	10,050	4,750	5,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	2,875	1,350	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	1,470	550	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	450	185	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	45	15	25
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	865	560	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	2,775	1,840	935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	1,900	1,385	515
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	235	35	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	580	365	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	65	55	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	7,605	6,195	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	1,095	690	405
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	3,390	2,605	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	1,010	900	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	985	940	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	595	580	15
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	525	485	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	785	375	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	310	150	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	475	220	255
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	5,860	1,395	4,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	620	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	5,020	1,020	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	220	95	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	2,015	1,070	945
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	1,380	575	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	335	230	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	285	245	40
Other	60	20	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	67,290	32,335	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	14,890	8,005	6,880
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	2,850	650	2,205
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	2,850	650	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	6,615	3,110	3,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	555	445	110
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	6,060	2,665	3,395
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	5,090	2,095	2,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	500	150	345
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	1,970	710	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	835	335	500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	45	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	505	270	235
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	205	125	80
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	910	480	430
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	130	20	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	10,315	4,085	6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	235	55	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	1,930	830	1,100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	790	90	700
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	1,690	770	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	270	50	215
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	1,305	345	965
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	4,090	1,945	2,145
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	9,655	4,495	5,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	925	240	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	8,705	4,240	4,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	2,310	1,060	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	1,240	465	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	380	165	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	635	400	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	2,450	1,635	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	1,725	1,250	475
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	180	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	480	305	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	6,070	4,850	1,225
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	1,000	625	380
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	2,845	2,155	690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	755	680	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	715	690	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	415	395	15
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	340	310	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	680	310	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	245	125	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	435	190	245
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	4,725	1,160	3,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	515	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	4,030	850	3,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	180	70	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	1,640	885	755
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	1,110	475	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	260	170	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	260	225	30
Other	50	15	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	90,625	43,055	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	28,195	14,040	14,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	62,430	29,015	33,415
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	48,255	22,430	25,830
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	42,155	19,610	22,540
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	6,105	2,820	3,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	14,170	6,585	7,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	2,585	1,280	1,310
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	1,015	325	690
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	830	420	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	1,635	805	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	335	135	200
France	1,175	680	500	290	170	120
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	7,480	3,450	4,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	67,290	32,340	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	14,885	8,010	6,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	52,405	24,330	28,070
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	41,180	19,105	22,070
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	35,895	16,685	19,210
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	5,280	2,420	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	11,230	5,225	6,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	2,135	1,050	1,085
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	755	250	505
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	715	345	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	1,255	620	635
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	280	110	165
France	1,025	605	430	270	150	120
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	5,825	2,700	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	90,620	43,050	47,575
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,935	32,170	32,765
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	60,505	29,860	30,645
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	4,425	2,310	2,115
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	25,685	10,880	14,810
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	71.7	74.7	68.9
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	66.8	69.4	64.4
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	6.8	7.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	90,620	43,050	47,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	24,160	10,420	13,740
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	66,465	32,635	33,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	34,260	18,180	16,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	32,200	14,445	17,755
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	43.1	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,935	32,170	32,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,365	675	685
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	63,570	31,495	32,080
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	54,285	26,205	28,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	9,290	5,285	4,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,930	32,175	32,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	1,365	680	685
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	63,570	31,495	32,075
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	8,970	4,780	4,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	10,130	3,870	6,260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	5,340	3,950	1,385
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	3,370	795	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	10,040	3,535	6,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	7,150	3,725	3,425
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	13,475	6,410	7,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	3,645	3,425	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	365	240	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	1,100	755	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	64,935	32,170	32,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,365	675	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	63,570	31,495	32,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	110	55	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	80	50	30
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	285	200	80
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	2,675	2,395	275
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	2,945	1,955	990
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	2,040	1,225	815
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	5,275	2,445	2,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	1,995	1,335	655
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	4,370	2,540	1,830
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	4,345	2,165	2,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,540	900	640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	9,255	5,050	4,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	280	110	170
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	2,540	1,370	1,170
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	6,610	2,275	4,340
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	5,755	1,370	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	2,680	1,360	1,320
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	5,110	2,455	2,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	2,870	980	1,890
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	2,825	1,260	1,570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	60,510	29,860	30,645
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	6,445	3,300	3,145
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	330	180	145
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	6,075	3,870	2,205
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	47,660	22,505	25,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	47,655	22,510	25,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	40,260	18,210	22,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	7,260	4,235	3,020
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	53,730	26,380	27,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	19,285	11,200	8,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	1,350	515	835
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	24,515	10,155	14,360
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	3,675	1,555	2,125
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	4,345	2,655	1,690
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	565	305	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	53,735	26,380	27,355
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	4,875	2,215	2,660
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	13,090	6,765	6,320
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	19,265	9,610	9,650
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	10,275	4,550	5,725
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	6,225	3,230	2,995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	53,730	26,380	27,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	1,680	1,130	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	5,635	3,395	2,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	13,670	6,310	7,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	16,225	7,345	8,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	9,040	4,225	4,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	7,485	3,975	3,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	68,380	33,490	34,890
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	67,340	33,065	34,280
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	66,665	32,745	33,925
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	66,240	32,610	33,630
French	1,860	560	1,300	430	135	295
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	680	320	355
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	675	320	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	15	0	15
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	290	500	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	425	210	220
Albanian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	185	85	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	185	85	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	25	80	50	30
Russian	155	60	100	35	10	30
Serbian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	15	0	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	30	10	20
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	10	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	10	0	0
Iranian languages	135	85	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	195	110	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	90	45	45	95	60	40
Romanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	10	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	95	60	40
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	85	45	40
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	10	10	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	1,035	420	615
English and French	1,525	615	910	405	145	260
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	605	270	335
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	30	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	68,380	33,485	34,890
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	63,350	31,290	32,065
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	620	205	415
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	2,240	935	1,300
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	2,060	1,005	1,055
Aboriginal	75	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	2,055	1,005	1,050
English and French	25	10	15	10	10	0
English and non-official language	110	50	55	0	10	0
French and non-official language	495	265	230	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	105,170	50,470	54,705
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	89,525	42,930	46,590
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	15,650	7,535	8,110
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	11,005	5,265	5,740
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	4,640	2,270	2,375
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	2,815	1,365	1,450
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	2,070	980	1,090
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	745	385	360
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	1,825	905	920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	100,745	48,175	52,570
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	58,695	28,180	30,510
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	42,050	19,995	22,055
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	26,665	12,700	13,960
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	15,385	7,295	8,090
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	9,335	4,385	4,950
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	6,895	3,215	3,685
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	2,440	1,175	1,270
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	6,050	2,910	3,140