Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary [Population centre], Alberta and Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Alberta [Population centre]			Stratford--Bruce Peninsula Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Calgary [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Calgary [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,237,656	...	...	298,070	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,094,379 r	...	...	292,882	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,271	...	...	148,859	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,391	...	...	123,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,111.8	...	...	21.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.08	...	...	14,221.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,237,650	617,210	620,440	298,070	146,700	151,365
0 to 14 years	226,580	116,325	110,255	48,440	24,670	23,765
0 to 4 years	77,820	39,975	37,840	16,135	8,190	7,945
5 to 9 years	79,230	40,790	38,440	16,300	8,320	7,980
10 to 14 years	69,530	35,560	33,970	16,005	8,165	7,840
15 to 64 years	872,320	437,655	434,665	183,150	91,015	92,135
15 to 19 years	69,630	35,685	33,940	16,975	8,760	8,220
20 to 24 years	78,480	39,740	38,735	16,355	8,365	7,985
25 to 29 years	99,950	49,625	50,325	15,365	7,780	7,585
30 to 34 years	109,160	54,535	54,630	15,745	7,855	7,895
35 to 39 years	100,160	49,720	50,445	15,270	7,595	7,680
40 to 44 years	93,220	46,670	46,545	15,215	7,625	7,595
45 to 49 years	87,690	44,345	43,345	17,035	8,280	8,755
50 to 54 years	86,785	43,525	43,255	22,620	11,035	11,580
55 to 59 years	82,155	41,160	40,995	24,600	11,995	12,605
60 to 64 years	65,095	32,645	32,450	23,975	11,720	12,250
65 years and over	138,750	63,230	75,520	66,480	31,015	35,465
65 to 69 years	48,950	23,915	25,035	21,795	10,740	11,060
70 to 74 years	31,665	15,070	16,590	15,820	7,785	8,035
75 to 79 years	22,775	10,250	12,530	11,485	5,505	5,985
80 to 84 years	17,360	7,505	9,860	8,520	3,830	4,685
85 years and over	18,000	6,495	11,500	8,865	3,155	5,705
85 to 89 years	11,505	4,530	6,975	5,665	2,210	3,445
90 to 94 years	4,985	1,605	3,375	2,535	805	1,725
95 to 99 years	1,355	345	1,010	580	130	455
100 years and over	165	20	145	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	16.3	16.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	61.4	62.0	60.9
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.2	22.3	21.1	23.4
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	3.0	2.2	3.8
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	43.9	43.0	44.8
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	46.7	45.4	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,395	...	...	123,335	...	...
Single-detached house	262,430	...	...	95,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	1,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	169,050	...	...	24,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,430	...	...	4,260	...	...
Row house	44,710	...	...	4,890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,860	...	...	1,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	12,880	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,025	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,390	...	...	123,335	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	34,410	...	...
2 persons	150,775	...	...	49,265	...	...
3 persons	78,405	...	...	15,815	...	...
4 persons	75,220	...	...	14,410	...	...
5 or more persons	47,805	...	...	9,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,221,000	...	...	291,455	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,011,070	500,885	510,185	249,630	122,025	127,605
Married or living common law	595,925	298,785	297,135	156,385	78,210	78,170
Married	506,035	253,695	252,340	133,085	66,595	66,490
Living common law	89,885	45,090	44,795	23,295	11,615	11,680
Not married and not living common law	415,150	202,105	213,050	93,250	43,820	49,430
Never married	292,725	160,265	132,465	54,960	30,650	24,315
Separated	22,220	9,685	12,540	7,050	3,305	3,745
Divorced	62,225	24,230	37,995	13,630	6,005	7,625
Widowed	37,970	7,925	30,045	17,605	3,860	13,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	336,770	...	...	87,380	...	...
2 persons	155,450	...	...	50,055	...	...
3 persons	75,845	...	...	15,340	...	...
4 persons	74,685	...	...	13,845	...	...
5 or more persons	30,785	...	...	8,135	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	336,770	...	...	87,375	...	...
Total couple families	289,225	...	...	76,845	...	...
Married couples	244,295	...	...	65,200	...	...
Common-law couples	44,935	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,545	...	...	10,535	...	...
Female parent	37,050	...	...	8,045	...	...
Male parent	10,495	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,225	...	...	76,845	...	...
Couples without children	126,065	...	...	43,700	...	...
Couples with children	163,160	...	...	33,150	...	...
1 child	62,340	...	...	12,335	...	...
2 children	71,235	...	...	12,960	...	...
3 or more children	29,585	...	...	7,855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,545	...	...	10,535	...	...
1 child	29,385	...	...	6,360	...	...
2 children	13,505	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more children	4,650	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,475	112,410	107,070	44,225	21,160	23,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,395	...	...	123,340	...	...
One-census-family households	309,995	...	...	84,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,155	...	...	42,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	194,840	...	...	42,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,900	...	...	1,210	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,500	...	...	37,185	...	...
One-person households	114,185	...	...	34,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,320	...	...	2,780	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	293,730	145,225	148,505
English only	1,107,090	558,230	548,855	278,435	138,775	139,655
French only	1,165	505	655	50	25	25
English and French	89,335	41,345	47,990	13,325	5,475	7,855
Neither English nor French	29,190	11,970	17,220	1,915	950	970
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	293,730	145,225	148,510
English	1,171,870	587,145	584,725	289,645	143,280	146,370
French	18,945	9,585	9,355	1,995	925	1,070
English and French	7,390	3,665	3,730	215	100	115
Neither English nor French	28,575	11,660	16,915	1,870	920	950
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,640	11,420	11,220	2,105	975	1,125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	293,730	145,225	148,505
Single responses	1,188,730	593,530	595,195	292,025	144,425	147,605
Official languages	824,410	417,710	406,695	268,470	132,795	135,675
English	806,275	408,530	397,750	266,270	131,765	134,500
French	18,135	9,185	8,950	2,205	1,025	1,180
Non-official languages	364,320	175,820	188,500	23,550	11,630	11,925
Aboriginal languages	695	250	440	235	105	125
Algonquian languages	490	185	300	225	105	120
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	80	115	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	5	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	10	50	215	100	115
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	10	45	215	105	115
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	25	70	0	0	5
Dakota	20	5	15	5	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	363,630	175,570	188,060	23,320	11,525	11,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,940	15,185	13,760	285	155	130
Berber languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,225	1,240	15	10	5
Bilen	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	455	5	0	0
Somali	1,460	705	755	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages	26,300	13,855	12,450	270	145	125
Amharic	4,045	1,950	2,090	10	10	0
Arabic	18,355	9,860	8,495	205	110	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	245	10	5	0
Maltese	35	15	15	20	10	15
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	205	105	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,365	6,235	7,125	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	835	400	435	5	5	0
Vietnamese	12,520	5,830	6,685	60	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,370	20,125	26,240	360	115	245
Bikol	190	85	105	5	5	0
Cebuano	1,925	820	1,100	20	5	15
Fijian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	5	5	0
Ilocano	2,540	1,110	1,435	15	5	10
Malagasy	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malay	760	330	425	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	125	130	0	0	0
Pangasinan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,235	17,045	22,185	305	95	205
Waray-Waray	140	65	75	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	475	200	275	5	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	415	205	210	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	90	85	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	5,125	2,670	2,460	135	70	65
Kannada	285	145	140	10	5	0
Malayalam	2,075	1,065	1,010	65	35	35
Tamil	1,805	955	855	45	20	20
Telugu	930	490	440	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,190	86,705	88,485	20,795	10,375	10,425
Albanian	1,325	700	630	20	15	10
Armenian	245	130	120	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	29,575	13,830	15,745	1,615	755	855
Baltic languages	495	235	260	85	40	45
Latvian	165	80	95	55	25	25
Lithuanian	325	155	170	35	10	25
Slavic languages	29,080	13,600	15,485	1,530	715	810
Belarusan	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bosnian	780	390	395	20	10	10
Bulgarian	925	475	450	15	5	5
Croatian	1,890	930	960	150	80	70
Czech	1,360	640	720	160	80	75
Macedonian	150	75	75	20	15	15
Polish	7,670	3,610	4,060	535	245	290
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	185	75	110
Serbian	1,815	910	905	105	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	515	250	265	5	5	0
Slovak	1,070	520	555	75	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	100	135	55	35	25
Ukrainian	3,350	1,485	1,860	175	75	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	15	5	10
Celtic languages	115	60	60	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	25	15	10	5
Welsh	55	30	25	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	5	5
Germanic languages	15,710	7,520	8,185	16,180	8,055	8,120
Afrikaans	805	400	410	60	30	25
Danish	755	385	370	155	80	70
Dutch	3,455	1,725	1,725	3,825	1,925	1,895
Frisian	35	15	15	75	45	30
German	9,925	4,665	5,255	11,875	5,890	5,980
Icelandic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	130	15	5	10
Swedish	275	120	155	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	120	55	60
Yiddish	85	35	40	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	5
Greek	1,470	740	735	215	110	100
Indo-Iranian languages	86,810	43,990	42,820	930	485	450
Indo-Aryan languages	74,000	37,325	36,675	830	430	400
Bengali	4,045	2,070	1,970	40	25	15
Gujarati	5,375	2,705	2,670	210	105	105
Hindi	7,025	3,580	3,440	110	60	55
Kashmiri	80	45	35	5	0	0
Konkani	165	80	85	5	0	0
Marathi	840	430	410	15	5	10
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,585	17,915	17,675	235	125	110
Sindhi	1,665	780	885	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	5	0	5
Urdu	16,275	8,200	8,075	175	95	75
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,700	100	50	50
Kurdish	740	395	345	10	5	5
Pashto	1,610	825	785	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,950	4,575	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	39,935	19,740	20,190	1,800	930	870
Catalan	45	20	25	5	0	5
Italian	4,995	2,545	2,450	590	330	260
Portuguese	3,360	1,595	1,760	435	220	215
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,205	125	60	65
Spanish	27,030	13,290	13,740	635	315	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	2,305	815	1,495	95	35	55
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Georgian	130	70	55	0	0	0
Korean	8,875	4,105	4,770	260	110	150
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	445	210	235	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,575	2,860	2,715	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	0	5	0
Bamanankan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	35	0	0	0
Ewe	55	35	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Ga	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ganda	40	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	680	360	320	0	0	0
Lingala	85	40	45	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	0	5	0
Shona	290	145	150	0	0	5
Swahili	755	365	390	10	5	5
Wolof	120	65	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,370	720	650	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	15	10	10
Dinka	720	360	355	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	775	370	400	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	130	105	45	30	20
American Sign Language	85	45	45	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	145	90	60	40	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,080	32,050	36,035	485	225	260
Chinese languages	66,845	31,435	35,410	475	220	260
Cantonese	33,690	15,835	17,855	180	85	100
Hakka	340	155	185	0	0	0
Mandarin	28,335	13,360	14,975	205	90	115
Min Dong	45	20	20	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,385	1,150	1,235	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	615	625	10	5	5
Burmese	265	135	130	5	0	0
Karenic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	550	280	265	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	230	110	120
Lao	430	195	230	180	90	90
Thai	565	165	400	50	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,720	945	775	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	5	5	0
Turkish	1,210	680	525	20	10	5
Uyghur	60	30	30	5	5	0
Uzbek	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	0	0	5
Uralic languages	3,755	1,810	1,950	465	230	240
Estonian	90	45	45	50	25	25
Finnish	280	105	170	105	45	55
Hungarian	3,390	1,655	1,735	310	155	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	190	130	10	0	5
Multiple responses	38,055	18,530	19,530	1,705	800	905
English and French	3,195	1,525	1,670	390	160	225
English and non-official language	33,110	16,170	16,940	1,255	615	640
French and non-official language	1,005	515	490	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	25	5	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,226,785	612,060	614,725	293,730	145,225	148,510
Single responses	1,143,930	571,575	572,355	290,755	143,780	146,975
Official languages	931,960	468,085	463,875	280,085	138,445	141,640
English	924,325	464,195	460,125	279,635	138,240	141,395
French	7,640	3,895	3,745	450	205	245
Non-official languages	211,970	103,485	108,480	10,670	5,335	5,335
Aboriginal languages	185	90	90	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	60	25	35
Blackfoot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	55	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	211,790	103,400	108,390	10,610	5,310	5,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,940	9,160	8,780	160	85	80
Berber languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	840	10	5	5
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	700	350	355	5	0	5
Somali	890	425	460	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	16,220	8,320	7,905	155	80	70
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,410	0	0	0
Arabic	10,780	5,580	5,195	135	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,090	955	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,755	4,120	4,635	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	425	210	220	5	0	0
Vietnamese	8,325	3,905	4,415	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,790	11,560	13,230	95	40	55
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	815	385	430	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	200	95	110	0	0	0
Ilocano	1,020	475	540	0	5	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	230	125	105	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,195	10,340	11,855	90	40	55
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	110	110	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,110	1,580	1,530	60	25	30
Kannada	115	60	55	5	5	0
Malayalam	1,275	645	630	35	15	20
Tamil	1,155	580	575	10	5	10
Telugu	550	285	270	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,070	48,290	48,785	9,465	4,750	4,710
Albanian	610	325	285	10	5	5
Armenian	105	55	50	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	13,295	6,505	6,795	405	210	200
Baltic languages	225	120	110	5	0	5
Latvian	80	45	35	5	0	5
Lithuanian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages	13,070	6,380	6,685	405	200	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	10	10	5
Bulgarian	475	240	235	5	0	0
Croatian	680	335	350	45	25	20
Czech	395	190	205	40	20	20
Macedonian	80	40	40	5	0	5
Polish	3,115	1,510	1,610	145	70	75
Russian	5,640	2,730	2,910	80	40	45
Serbian	930	460	475	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	85	5	0	0
Slovak	415	205	210	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Ukrainian	760	385	370	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,065	975	1,090	7,960	3,985	3,970
Afrikaans	410	195	220	40	20	20
Danish	65	30	30	10	10	5
Dutch	395	190	200	730	365	360
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	1,085	505	580	7,070	3,550	3,525
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Swedish	50	25	25	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	80	40	45
Greek	480	225	255	75	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	58,575	29,405	29,170	465	230	230
Indo-Aryan languages	50,230	25,205	25,025	420	210	210
Bengali	2,700	1,355	1,345	10	5	10
Gujarati	3,045	1,525	1,520	130	65	65
Hindi	3,965	2,040	1,925	35	15	15
Kashmiri	50	25	25	5	5	5
Konkani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Marathi	445	230	215	10	5	5
Nepali	1,330	685	645	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,795	13,430	13,365	100	45	50
Sindhi	705	310	395	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	230	240	0	0	0
Urdu	10,645	5,325	5,320	105	60	45
Iranian languages	7,850	3,950	3,905	40	20	25
Kurdish	450	230	225	10	0	5
Pashto	1,030	525	510	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	6,370	3,195	3,175	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	255	240	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,920	10,790	11,130	545	285	260
Catalan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	95	45	55
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	135	65	70
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	40	20	20
Spanish	16,715	8,255	8,460	270	155	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	465	600	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Georgian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,320	180	80	100
Mongolic languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	135	65	70	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	95	45	50	5	0	5
Swahili	340	155	185	0	0	0
Wolof	65	35	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	330	155	170	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	470	15	5	5
Dinka	440	215	230	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	310	180	135	60	40	20
American Sign Language	75	40	40	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	50	35	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,295	22,025	24,265	275	135	145
Chinese languages	45,410	21,585	23,825	275	130	140
Cantonese	22,025	10,275	11,745	105	50	50
Hakka	100	35	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	20,865	10,110	10,755	120	55	65
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	290	375	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	105	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,535	760	775	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	880	440	440	0	0	0
Burmese	175	90	85	0	0	0
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	395	205	190	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	165	215	140	70	70
Lao	180	75	95	110	55	50
Thai	195	85	110	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	980	510	470	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	0	0	0
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,295	640	660	80	35	45
Estonian	15	5	15	5	5	0
Finnish	35	25	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	1,240	610	630	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	0	0	0
Multiple responses	82,850	40,485	42,365	2,975	1,445	1,530
English and French	2,160	1,080	1,075	170	75	95
English and non-official language	79,110	38,650	40,460	2,760	1,350	1,410
French and non-official language	370	180	190	5	10	0
English, French and non-official language	1,215	565	645	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,226,780	612,060	614,725	293,730	145,225	148,505
None	1,013,605	508,710	504,900	281,970	139,655	142,320
English	92,670	46,130	46,540	3,640	1,800	1,840
French	11,895	5,435	6,460	1,835	745	1,090
Non-official language	104,740	49,860	54,880	6,100	2,945	3,160
Aboriginal	605	240	365	195	95	100
Non-Aboriginal	104,130	49,625	54,510	5,910	2,855	3,055
English and French	640	325	320	15	10	10
English and non-official language	2,060	1,045	1,015	35	15	20
French and non-official language	1,130	535	600	125	50	75
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995,125	494,055	501,070	243,165	119,605	123,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,760	469,085	475,675	236,520	116,720	119,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,329	52,561	35,519	33,337	40,753	27,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	944,950	469,140	475,810	236,620	116,725	119,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,523	45,393	32,357	30,336	36,412	25,453
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	883,485	448,790	434,700	216,880	108,815	108,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,196	52,389	34,907	29,982	38,186	23,022
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,870	215,680	328,190	171,710	79,005	92,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,952	1,869	3,373	7,724	7,439	7,896
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	769,375	399,655	369,720	173,470	91,510	81,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,639	52,188	36,017	29,566	35,964	24,305
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	995,210	494,100	501,115	243,165	119,610	123,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,390	469,290	476,095	236,500	116,715	119,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,771	85,509	50,286	44,053	52,579	35,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	945,555	469,340	476,215	236,605	116,725	119,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,910	66,244	41,754	37,008	43,272	30,909
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	883,795	448,920	434,875	216,855	108,940	107,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,519	86,325	50,138	41,230	50,300	32,074
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,805	215,575	328,230	171,840	79,310	92,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,459	6,381	6,511	8,598	8,287	8,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	769,535	399,690	369,845	173,470	91,435	82,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,591	79,653	48,313	39,395	46,223	31,785
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	995,210	494,095	501,110	243,160	119,610	123,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,015	205,600	155,405	85,315	50,330	34,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,913	73,256	57,818	47,086	52,024	42,203
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,601	103,821	70,787	56,769	62,653	48,307
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	85.8	89.3	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.1	74.1	65.9	69.5	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	14.2	10.7	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	995,125	494,055	501,065	243,165	119,610	123,555
Without total income	50,360	24,965	25,395	6,640	2,890	3,750
With total income	944,760	469,085	475,675	236,520	116,720	119,805
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,335	48,650	74,680	28,925	11,740	17,185
$10,000 to $19,999	118,265	47,890	70,370	42,580	16,610	25,970
$20,000 to $29,999	107,715	43,760	63,960	36,390	15,205	21,185
$30,000 to $39,999	92,285	41,415	50,870	29,980	13,710	16,270
$40,000 to $49,999	88,695	42,385	46,305	26,370	13,365	13,005
$50,000 to $59,999	75,965	38,245	37,720	19,590	11,250	8,330
$60,000 to $69,999	62,445	33,330	29,115	13,910	8,655	5,255
$70,000 to $79,999	50,120	28,200	21,915	9,695	6,210	3,485
$80,000 to $89,999	40,085	23,095	16,990	6,805	4,305	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	34,025	19,435	14,600	5,920	3,500	2,410
$100,000 and over	151,815	102,675	49,140	16,360	12,160	4,200
$100,000 to $149,999	83,580	52,185	31,390	10,900	7,805	3,095
$150,000 and over	68,235	50,485	17,750	5,460	4,360	1,110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	995,125	494,055	501,070	243,160	119,610	123,555
Without after-tax income	50,170	24,915	25,255	6,545	2,885	3,660
With after-tax income	944,950	469,140	475,810	236,620	116,725	119,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,295	49,590	76,700	30,345	12,035	18,315
$10,000 to $19,999	123,390	50,210	73,185	44,435	17,385	27,050
$20,000 to $29,999	124,510	51,355	73,155	42,290	18,045	24,250
$30,000 to $39,999	115,510	53,830	61,680	35,715	17,290	18,420
$40,000 to $49,999	107,240	53,445	53,795	28,545	15,680	12,865
$50,000 to $59,999	83,795	44,620	39,175	18,465	11,325	7,145
$60,000 to $69,999	62,835	35,585	27,255	11,500	7,360	4,145
$70,000 to $79,999	47,860	27,685	20,175	8,555	5,260	3,295
$80,000 and over	153,515	102,820	50,695	16,770	12,350	4,420
$80,000 to $89,999	36,125	21,065	15,065	5,310	3,485	1,820
$90,000 to $99,999	24,865	15,440	9,425	3,340	2,485	860
$100,000 and over	92,525	66,320	26,210	8,115	6,380	1,740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	995,120	494,055	501,070	243,160	119,605	123,555
Without employment income	225,745	94,400	131,345	69,690	28,095	41,595
With employment income	769,375	399,655	369,720	173,470	91,510	81,960
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	71.3	76.5	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,400	36,470	43,930	28,985	14,925	14,065
$5,000 to $9,999	49,660	21,190	28,460	15,280	6,380	8,900
$10,000 to $19,999	84,725	36,915	47,810	23,720	10,545	13,175
$20,000 to $29,999	73,195	31,700	41,495	19,565	8,610	10,955
$30,000 to $39,999	70,515	32,850	37,660	19,200	8,850	10,350
$40,000 to $49,999	69,210	33,630	35,580	17,140	9,090	8,055
$50,000 to $59,999	60,825	30,800	30,025	12,965	8,020	4,945
$60,000 to $69,999	50,320	27,550	22,770	8,885	5,790	3,095
$70,000 to $79,999	41,285	23,440	17,850	6,195	4,140	2,055
$80,000 and over	189,240	125,105	64,135	21,540	15,165	6,375
$80,000 to $89,999	33,800	19,870	13,930	4,825	3,025	1,800
$90,000 to $99,999	29,690	17,030	12,655	4,720	2,700	2,015
$100,000 and over	125,750	88,205	37,550	11,995	9,435	2,560
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,390	...	...	123,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,300	...	...	67,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,048	...	...	59,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,180	...	...	34,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,329	...	...	32,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,651	...	...	29,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,210	...	...	88,930	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,386	...	...	83,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,189	...	...	73,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,440	...	...	123,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,359	...	...	84,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,284	...	...	70,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,225	...	...	34,320	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,377	...	...	44,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,965	...	...	37,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,215	...	...	89,020	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,757	...	...	99,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,252	...	...	83,906	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,390	...	...	123,340	...	...
Under $5,000	7,095	...	...	1,355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,355	...	...	1,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,255	...	...	3,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	4,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,760	...	...	5,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,675	...	...	4,960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,865	...	...	5,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,935	...	...	5,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	5,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,590	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,320	...	...	10,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,780	...	...	9,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,950	...	...	8,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,105	...	...	7,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,665	...	...	6,835	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,460	...	...	35,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,690	...	...	12,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,510	...	...	8,440	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,900	...	...	8,460	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,355	...	...	6,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,390	...	...	123,335	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,430	...	...	1,420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,440	...	...	3,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,780	...	...	4,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	6,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,315	...	...	5,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	6,595	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,695	...	...	6,730	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	6,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,610	...	...	6,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,495	...	...	12,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,025	...	...	10,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,905	...	...	9,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,910	...	...	8,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,510	...	...	6,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	182,825	...	...	25,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,345	...	...	11,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,165	...	...	6,300	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,310	...	...	7,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,055	...	...	86,950	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	83,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,946	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,275	...	...	42,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,943	...	...	74,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,309	...	...	66,449	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,050	...	...	33,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,381	...	...	107,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,198	...	...	93,498	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,260	...	...	9,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,079	...	...	50,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	47,327	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,075	...	...	86,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,385	...	...	99,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,303	...	...	83,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,300	...	...	42,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,632	...	...	89,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	75,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,125	...	...	33,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,674	...	...	124,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,622	...	...	103,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,900	...	...	9,890	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,799	...	...	62,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,698	...	...	54,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,195	98,000	89,200	40,345	19,390	20,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,340	47,222	41,237	31,560	34,964	29,151
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,947	40,898	36,764	28,873	31,348	27,150
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,825	97,950	88,875	40,255	19,220	21,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,493	65,466	55,012	42,774	47,312	38,627
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,025	52,251	45,471	36,042	38,815	33,508
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,221,000	609,875	611,130	291,460	144,210	147,245
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,240	220,780	232,465	149,260	71,790	77,475
In the bottom decile	89,985	44,940	45,045	24,770	12,060	12,710
In the second decile	80,570	37,495	43,075	30,365	13,690	16,675
In the third decile	87,195	41,815	45,380	32,470	15,455	17,020
In the fourth decile	93,255	45,805	47,455	30,850	15,180	15,665
In the fifth decile	102,240	50,730	51,515	30,805	15,405	15,405
In the top half of the distribution	767,755	389,095	378,665	142,190	72,420	69,775
In the sixth decile	109,090	54,620	54,470	30,785	15,520	15,265
In the seventh decile	117,105	58,835	58,270	30,260	15,315	14,940
In the eighth decile	130,070	65,760	64,310	29,145	14,820	14,325
In the ninth decile	156,095	78,820	77,275	28,315	14,385	13,935
In the top decile	255,400	131,060	124,340	23,690	12,380	11,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,221,000	609,870	611,130	289,800	143,405	146,400
0 to 17 years	266,820	136,855	129,965	57,910	29,640	28,270
0 to 5 years	93,315	47,870	45,450	19,165	9,725	9,445
18 to 64 years	826,185	413,300	412,880	170,545	84,385	86,165
65 years and over	128,000	59,720	68,285	61,345	29,385	31,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,380	54,425	58,955	39,085	18,180	20,905
0 to 17 years	34,385	17,710	16,675	10,225	5,160	5,060
0 to 5 years	12,390	6,365	6,025	3,995	2,025	1,970
18 to 64 years	68,255	32,640	35,610	21,435	10,110	11,325
65 years and over	10,745	4,080	6,665	7,425	2,915	4,515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	13.5	12.7	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	17.7	17.4	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	20.8	20.8	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	12.6	12.0	13.1
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	12.1	9.9	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,190	52,690	53,490	13,560	6,765	6,795
0 to 17 years	28,425	14,660	13,770	3,100	1,560	1,540
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,240	4,945	1,260	635	625
18 to 64 years	71,390	35,450	35,945	9,525	4,810	4,710
65 years and over	6,365	2,585	3,780	935	390	545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.8	4.7	4.7	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	5.4	5.3	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	6.6	6.5	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	5.6	5.7	5.5
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	291,455	144,210	147,245
Official languages	1,192,040	597,685	594,355	289,565	143,365	146,200
English	1,190,850	597,160	593,685	289,510	143,330	146,180
French	90,150	41,690	48,460	13,255	5,360	7,895
Non-official languages	459,765	223,005	236,760	28,755	14,080	14,680
Aboriginal languages	1,145	445	700	420	180	240
Algonquian languages	825	320	505	390	175	220
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	10	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	115	115	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	380	170	210
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	90	35	55	380	170	210
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	35	90	10	0	10
Dakota	60	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	15	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	458,645	222,570	236,070	28,340	13,905	14,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,545	21,255	19,290	515	270	240
Berber languages	205	140	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	110	65	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	35	20	20
Bilen	65	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	10	0	10
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	25	10	10
Semitic languages	37,380	19,665	17,720	465	250	220
Amharic	5,745	2,910	2,840	10	10	10
Arabic	27,475	14,610	12,865	335	180	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	145	160	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	740	805	75	45	35
Maltese	35	20	10	35	20	15
Tigrigna	3,550	1,925	1,625	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	95	65	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,185	8,185	9,005	95	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	0	0	10
Vietnamese	16,105	7,590	8,515	85	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,325	25,175	33,155	450	155	290
Bikol	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cebuano	2,680	1,205	1,475	30	10	25
Fijian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	30	10	15
Ilocano	3,645	1,580	2,060	30	10	25
Malagasy	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malay	1,440	680	765	40	25	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	405	200	210	0	0	0
Pangasinan	205	80	120	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,150	23,645	31,505	375	120	250
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	550	235	320	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	75	60	20
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	530	540	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	275	290	45	40	10
Dravidian languages	7,020	3,670	3,350	180	85	90
Kannada	530	270	270	0	0	0
Malayalam	2,475	1,300	1,175	125	65	55
Tamil	3,140	1,635	1,505	80	35	45
Telugu	1,295	680	615	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,575	115,000	116,575	25,020	12,375	12,645
Albanian	1,685	885	800	80	35	40
Armenian	295	165	130	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	34,535	16,765	17,775	1,570	695	880
Baltic languages	590	280	305	95	60	40
Latvian	230	115	115	75	50	25
Lithuanian	360	165	195	20	10	15
Slavic languages	34,175	16,590	17,580	1,485	640	845
Belarusan	70	30	40	10	0	10
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	15	0	10
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	15	0	15
Croatian	2,520	1,240	1,280	165	75	95
Czech	1,635	770	860	175	90	90
Macedonian	270	145	120	40	15	25
Polish	8,895	4,245	4,650	470	185	285
Russian	13,245	6,395	6,855	255	125	125
Serbian	2,300	1,135	1,165	130	80	50
Serbo-Croatian	565	310	260	35	15	20
Slovak	1,460	800	655	85	20	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	135	150	55	25	25
Ukrainian	4,465	2,025	2,445	160	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	15	0	10
Celtic languages	440	205	235	95	40	55
Scottish Gaelic	165	80	85	50	15	30
Welsh	85	55	35	25	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	20	0	10
Germanic languages	24,180	11,950	12,230	18,290	9,140	9,145
Afrikaans	1,675	905	770	85	45	40
Danish	930	440	485	140	75	75
Dutch	4,255	2,095	2,165	5,070	2,545	2,525
Frisian	55	25	30	105	60	45
German	16,755	8,375	8,375	13,895	6,920	6,980
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	10
Norwegian	455	175	280	30	10	15
Swedish	605	280	325	70	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	55	55	150	75	75
Yiddish	175	95	80	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	315	140	180
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	415	230	190
Indo-Iranian languages	108,155	54,950	53,205	1,270	655	615
Indo-Aryan languages	95,730	48,350	47,380	1,155	605	555
Bengali	4,960	2,490	2,470	85	45	35
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	330	175	155
Hindi	28,330	14,520	13,810	565	300	265
Kashmiri	65	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	370	195	180	10	0	10
Marathi	1,525	795	730	15	10	0
Nepali	2,210	1,220	995	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	46,930	23,830	23,100	355	190	165
Sindhi	2,605	1,145	1,465	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,360	675	680	10	0	0
Urdu	24,925	12,725	12,200	260	140	120
Iranian languages	13,295	6,980	6,320	120	60	55
Kurdish	950	520	430	0	0	0
Pashto	2,160	1,165	990	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10,545	5,540	5,005	110	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	610	525	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65,685	31,890	33,795	3,810	1,865	1,950
Catalan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italian	8,880	4,390	4,490	885	475	405
Portuguese	4,950	2,430	2,525	640	310	335
Romanian	5,560	2,875	2,690	95	45	45
Spanish	48,635	23,450	25,185	2,315	1,095	1,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	20	10	10
Japanese	4,140	1,870	2,270	215	105	105
Kartvelian languages	130	75	50	0	0	0
Georgian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	280	115	160
Mongolic languages	655	310	345	0	0	0
Mongolian	650	305	350	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,345	5,770	5,575	120	85	40
Akan (Twi)	1,050	560	490	10	10	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	0	0	0
Ewe	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	70	55	0	0	0
Ga	85	55	30	0	0	0
Ganda	75	35	45	0	0	0
Igbo	1,420	745	675	0	0	0
Lingala	425	230	195	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Shona	475	205	270	10	10	0
Swahili	2,290	1,140	1,150	70	40	30
Wolof	330	195	135	0	0	0
Yoruba	3,265	1,670	1,595	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,050	995	1,060	25	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,655	765	890	25	10	10
Dinka	785	380	400	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	380	490	10	10	10
Sign languages	1,495	625	870	360	150	205
American Sign Language	805	305	505	115	50	70
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	375	245	105	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,975	37,670	41,305	590	270	320
Chinese languages	77,485	36,945	40,545	585	265	320
Cantonese	42,435	20,075	22,360	280	135	140
Hakka	425	185	245	0	0	0
Mandarin	38,790	18,285	20,505	305	130	175
Min Dong	60	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	250	320	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,535	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	735	790	0	10	10
Burmese	345	160	180	10	0	10
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	405	400	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,325	545	775	305	150	155
Lao	555	255	300	235	120	120
Thai	830	315	515	110	45	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,180	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	350	170	185	0	10	0
Turkish	1,650	940	710	25	15	15
Uyghur	135	60	70	15	10	10
Uzbek	245	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	90	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages	4,540	2,185	2,360	470	220	250
Estonian	110	45	60	80	50	30
Finnish	300	140	165	115	55	60
Hungarian	4,120	1,990	2,130	285	120	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	30	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	291,455	144,210	147,250
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,074,380	538,880	535,510	286,595	141,950	144,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,400	124,240	118,160	57,895	29,620	28,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	831,980	414,635	417,340	228,705	112,330	116,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,685	70,995	75,690	4,865	2,255	2,605
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	291,460	144,210	147,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	812,685	411,335	401,350	267,540	132,615	134,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	382,575	185,600	196,980	23,355	11,305	12,045
Before 1981	63,985	31,855	32,130	14,165	6,965	7,200
1981 to 1990	38,205	18,155	20,055	2,280	1,060	1,220
1991 to 2000	64,705	30,950	33,750	2,735	1,335	1,400
2001 to 2010	126,145	61,265	64,875	2,730	1,300	1,430
2001 to 2005	56,770	27,755	29,010	1,500	695	805
2006 to 2010	69,375	33,510	35,865	1,230	605	625
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,535	43,370	46,160	1,450	645	800
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,805	12,940	12,865	560	285	280
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	382,580	185,600	196,980	23,355	11,305	12,045
Under 5 years	34,915	17,805	17,115	3,705	1,815	1,890
5 to 14 years	64,760	33,690	31,070	5,180	2,605	2,575
15 to 24 years	74,440	34,200	40,240	5,945	2,725	3,220
25 to 44 years	172,630	82,925	89,705	7,560	3,710	3,845
45 years and over	35,830	16,980	18,850	970	450	520
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	382,580	185,600	196,980	23,360	11,305	12,045
Americas	40,965	19,530	21,435	4,085	1,875	2,210
Brazil	1,420	640	780	30	0	30
Colombia	5,545	2,630	2,910	50	30	25
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,160	35	25	10
Guyana	825	410	415	100	55	40
Haiti	485	260	230	20	15	10
Jamaica	2,830	1,280	1,550	175	110	70
Mexico	4,105	2,050	2,055	970	490	480
Peru	1,075	445	635	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	150	85	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,700	4,910	5,790	2,035	815	1,220
Other places of birth in Americas	10,255	5,070	5,185	505	245	255
Europe	72,995	36,510	36,485	15,735	7,775	7,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,950	990	955	35	15	15
Croatia	1,225	640	590	170	70	105
France	1,200	585	615	115	45	65
Germany	5,715	2,730	2,990	1,950	960	990
Greece	890	470	425	175	105	75
Hungary	1,845	925	920	110	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	855	765	275	140	135
Italy	3,625	1,955	1,670	395	225	165
Netherlands	2,915	1,555	1,360	3,205	1,735	1,465
Poland	6,395	3,015	3,375	375	150	225
Portugal	1,075	480	595	335	175	160
Romania	4,225	2,125	2,105	135	50	85
Russian Federation	3,870	1,685	2,190	75	25	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,055	530	525	130	65	60
Ukraine	2,855	1,310	1,545	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,435	10,715	6,540	3,120	3,415
Other places of birth in Europe	10,375	5,235	5,140	1,640	775	865
Africa	39,195	20,065	19,135	550	315	235
Algeria	745	400	345	0	0	10
Egypt	2,840	1,510	1,330	55	30	25
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,630	25	25	0
Kenya	2,605	1,275	1,330	60	25	35
Morocco	660	340	320	10	10	10
Nigeria	7,360	3,825	3,540	15	10	10
Somalia	1,340	635	705	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	2,675	1,410	1,265	130	85	45
Other places of birth in Africa	15,770	8,100	7,670	235	130	105
Asia	225,895	107,730	118,170	2,855	1,285	1,565
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,485	0	0	0
Bangladesh	3,095	1,590	1,510	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,535	15,920	18,610	355	135	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,935	5,310	5,620	75	35	35
India	44,215	22,225	21,985	815	400	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,700	2,930	2,770	80	35	45
Iraq	3,535	1,890	1,645	45	15	30
Japan	1,485	435	1,055	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,975	3,265	3,715	220	95	125
Lebanon	4,115	2,180	1,930	30	10	10
Pakistan	17,065	8,865	8,195	165	80	85
Philippines	51,430	22,420	29,010	385	135	255
Sri Lanka	1,960	1,010	955	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	80	45	35
Taiwan	2,185	930	1,255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	14,820	6,915	7,900	85	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	18,495	8,995	9,495	400	205	200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,770	1,755	135	60	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,530	43,370	46,160	1,450	645	800
Americas	8,710	4,380	4,330	520	245	285
Brazil	510	230	280	10	0	10
Colombia	1,230	595	640	10	0	10
Cuba	125	60	65	20	15	0
Haiti	140	90	50	10	10	0
Jamaica	430	220	205	15	10	0
Mexico	1,790	955	835	225	110	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	215	90	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	25	0	15
Europe	8,670	4,435	4,230	285	155	130
France	270	155	120	15	10	10
Germany	420	195	225	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	365	215	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	0	0	0
Romania	570	285	285	15	10	10
Russian Federation	630	215	415	0	0	0
Ukraine	795	325	465	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,320	1,330	985	130	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,320	1,350	80	35	45
Africa	11,590	5,865	5,720	110	40	70
Algeria	130	65	70	0	0	0
Cameroon	565	280	280	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	0	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	0	0	0
Eritrea	1,035	600	440	20	10	10
Ethiopia	1,585	735	855	0	0	0
Morocco	185	70	120	0	0	10
Nigeria	3,780	1,975	1,805	10	0	10
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	255	185	20	10	10
Tunisia	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,045	1,105	40	15	30
Asia	59,835	28,215	31,620	520	195	320
Afghanistan	465	255	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	745	350	395	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,795	3,410	30	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	0	0	0
India	12,665	6,425	6,240	190	75	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,240	1,125	1,115	15	10	10
Iraq	1,220	645	570	0	0	0
Israel	215	110	110	0	10	0
Japan	330	75	255	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	20	0	10
Lebanon	500	265	235	15	10	10
Nepal	1,115	585	530	0	0	0
Pakistan	4,325	2,110	2,220	15	10	10
Philippines	21,130	9,560	11,570	105	45	55
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	335	160	180	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,380	700	675	75	45	40
Taiwan	320	110	215	0	0	0
Turkey	145	60	80	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,155	480	680	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,350	1,090	1,255	25	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	735	475	260	10	10	0
Australia	505	310	195	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	225	165	60	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,221,070	609,875	611,195	291,460	144,210	147,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	416,850	203,105	213,745	24,835	12,040	12,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	263,750	133,320	130,435	38,390	19,185	19,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,465	273,445	267,020	228,235	112,985	115,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	324,835	156,910	167,920	9,540	4,510	5,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	183,995	92,680	91,310	4,785	2,430	2,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	72,950	45,695	27,260	1,885	1,410	480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,040	46,985	64,055	2,895	1,020	1,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,920	37,580	54,340	3,465	1,420	2,050
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,200	25,280	20,915	1,130	580	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,720	1,370	1,350	160	85	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	291,460	144,210	147,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,150	16,590	18,565	7,350	3,425	3,925
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,290	16,175	18,120	7,155	3,320	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,485	7,080	8,405	4,875	2,255	2,615
Métis	18,450	8,960	9,495	2,255	1,055	1,210
Inuk (Inuit)	355	140	220	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	155	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	210	285	90	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185,915	593,285	592,635	284,110	140,785	143,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,221,070	609,870	611,195	291,455	144,210	147,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,565	5,675	6,890	3,410	1,540	1,865
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,208,505	604,195	604,305	288,055	142,670	145,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	291,460	144,210	147,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,325	3,855	4,470	2,240	1,080	1,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,360	2,225	1,070	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,865	2,680	3,190	1,880	905	975
Métis single ancestry	2,105	995	1,110	325	145	180
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	140	105	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	135	95	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	37,965	18,100	19,865	8,450	3,925	4,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,440	17,385	19,050	8,270	3,855	4,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,225	9,535	10,695	6,025	2,810	3,215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,850	7,710	8,140	2,150	1,015	1,140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	215	90	25	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	175	65	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,174,775	587,920	586,860	280,765	139,205	141,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,221,070	609,870	611,200	291,460	144,210	147,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	441,710	217,600	224,110	7,265	3,565	3,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,455	58,560	56,890	1,680	845	840
Chinese	87,800	42,885	44,915	820	355	460
Black	51,420	26,370	25,055	1,460	810	650
Filipino	67,475	30,320	37,155	590	230	360
Latin American	26,210	13,005	13,205	510	250	255
Arab	25,120	13,315	11,805	355	190	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,515	10,350	11,165	600	310	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	125	60	65
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,670	350	145	210
Japanese	5,175	2,290	2,890	270	140	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	290	125	165
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,885	6,820	7,065	220	110	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,355	392,275	387,080	284,195	140,645	143,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,221,065	609,875	611,195	291,455	144,210	147,250
North American Aboriginal origins	46,290	21,955	24,335	10,690	5,005	5,685
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,830	13,045	14,790	8,095	3,795	4,295
Inuit	550	225	320	115	40	75
Métis	19,695	9,540	10,150	2,670	1,240	1,430
Other North American origins	248,725	126,295	122,430	100,175	49,175	51,000
Acadian	1,585	825	750	220	100	115
American	20,455	9,950	10,510	2,965	1,480	1,485
Canadian	233,875	118,990	114,885	98,010	48,120	49,890
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	260	120	140
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	15	10	10
Ontarian	45	35	10	85	55	30
Québécois	365	215	150	70	40	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	60	10	0	10
European origins	703,685	351,395	352,285	232,155	114,570	117,590
British Isles origins	447,635	223,550	224,080	171,135	83,665	87,470
Channel Islander	130	75	60	40	30	15
Cornish	85	15	70	50	25	20
English	253,760	125,995	127,765	100,075	48,020	52,055
Irish	169,125	81,845	87,290	74,740	35,855	38,885
Manx	295	165	135	30	25	10
Scottish	204,615	101,690	102,930	85,425	41,290	44,140
Welsh	23,395	11,360	12,035	5,780	2,700	3,080
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,495	16,075	6,950	3,295	3,655
French origins	100,320	49,510	50,810	24,125	11,305	12,825
Alsatian	35	15	20	70	15	55
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	100,280	49,490	50,785	24,075	11,295	12,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,095	108,670	111,425	98,780	48,950	49,830
Austrian	12,600	6,050	6,550	1,495	670	830
Bavarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,485	2,700	2,790	1,655	865	795
Dutch	45,565	22,740	22,820	27,125	13,705	13,415
Flemish	475	190	285	190	95	95
Frisian	145	70	70	140	80	60
German	169,470	83,405	86,070	71,840	35,205	36,630
Luxembourger	220	110	110	30	15	15
Swiss	6,730	3,175	3,555	6,020	3,030	2,990
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	160	190	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,340	38,680	41,660	5,525	2,690	2,835
Danish	15,865	7,790	8,075	1,555	830	725
Finnish	4,720	2,255	2,470	950	435	510
Icelandic	6,680	3,255	3,425	235	120	115
Norwegian	35,215	16,710	18,505	1,340	630	710
Swedish	22,830	10,905	11,920	1,550	685	865
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,445	1,740	1,705	240	135	105
Eastern European origins	178,655	87,410	91,245	16,955	8,145	8,815
Bulgarian	1,570	800	765	70	35	30
Byelorussian	785	395	385	35	15	25
Czech	6,640	3,365	3,275	810	360	455
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,125	1,005	1,120	270	125	145
Estonian	1,040	435	605	295	150	145
Hungarian	19,315	9,480	9,830	2,105	875	1,225
Latvian	1,010	480	530	365	205	155
Lithuanian	2,225	1,065	1,165	350	165	180
Moldovan	905	470	435	0	0	0
Polish	48,590	23,630	24,960	6,240	3,060	3,180
Romanian	12,120	5,700	6,425	785	440	350
Russian	33,185	15,745	17,440	2,450	1,240	1,215
Slovak	4,200	2,175	2,025	500	205	295
Ukrainian	77,580	37,930	39,650	4,720	2,260	2,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	440	400	40	25	20
Southern European origins	83,005	41,325	41,680	11,550	5,795	5,755
Albanian	1,795	920	875	80	35	40
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	30	10	20
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,835	2,740	520	240	285
Cypriot	60	25	35	20	15	10
Greek	6,155	3,160	2,990	925	510	415
Italian	37,810	19,030	18,780	6,175	3,115	3,060
Kosovar	155	75	75	10	10	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	120	40	75
Maltese	505	250	255	365	195	175
Montenegrin	125	70	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	7,650	3,870	3,780	1,515	750	765
Serbian	3,200	1,610	1,590	300	155	145
Sicilian	115	60	55	100	60	40
Slovenian	1,600	870	725	240	105	140
Spanish	20,655	9,665	10,990	1,275	575	695
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,420	720	700	350	170	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	15	0	10
Other European origins	8,585	4,240	4,345	1,115	520	595
Basque	180	80	100	0	0	0
Jewish	4,220	2,035	2,185	465	185	280
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	75	55	40	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	210	215	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,635	1,850	1,785	595	290	300
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,945	7,100	1,570	860	710
Antiguan	255	160	95	0	0	0
Bahamian	115	55	55	20	10	15
Barbadian	770	365	405	125	55	70
Bermudan	115	45	70	0	10	0
Carib	60	10	45	0	0	0
Cuban	790	365	425	90	55	35
Dominican	290	185	105	60	20	40
Grenadian	200	90	115	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	850	440	415	25	15	0
Jamaican	6,570	3,220	3,345	860	495	365
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	120	100	20	0	15
St. Lucian	325	165	160	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,915	955	965	205	110	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	135	185	30	30	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,035	505	530	125	55	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	505	580	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,485	16,500	16,985	1,965	990	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	70	40	30
Arawak	75	10	70	0	0	0
Argentinian	745	370	375	60	30	30
Belizean	135	90	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	0	0	0
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	75	25	50
Chilean	2,915	1,475	1,445	30	10	25
Colombian	7,105	3,380	3,720	80	50	30
Costa Rican	280	125	150	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	420	170	250	10	0	10
Guatemalan	1,140	600	535	135	65	70
Guyanese	1,045	565	475	140	65	75
Hispanic	705	320	385	25	15	10
Honduran	350	180	170	0	0	0
Maya	205	105	105	50	30	20
Mexican	7,555	3,875	3,680	1,100	565	540
Nicaraguan	875	405	475	40	10	25
Panamanian	140	60	80	10	10	0
Paraguayan	160	70	90	10	10	10
Peruvian	1,420	610	815	60	35	25
Salvadorean	2,770	1,425	1,350	55	40	20
Uruguayan	120	70	55	10	0	0
Venezuelan	3,285	1,660	1,620	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	770	795	40	15	25
African origins	55,620	28,515	27,105	1,335	665	665
Central and West African origins	15,495	8,050	7,445	80	50	30
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	10	0	0
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	115	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	960	465	495	0	0	0
Chadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Congolese	1,340	640	695	10	0	10
Edo	285	165	120	0	0	0
Ewe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,690	900	790	15	15	0
Guinean	155	85	65	0	0	10
Ibo	1,055	535	515	0	0	0
Ivorian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Liberian	295	145	150	0	0	0
Malian	25	25	0	10	10	0
Malinké	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,395	3,875	3,515	15	10	0
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	90	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	215	110	105	10	10	0
Togolese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	40	30	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	755	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	260	325	20	10	10
North African origins	11,070	5,795	5,275	200	120	75
Algerian	810	415	400	20	10	10
Berber	340	195	145	0	0	0
Coptic	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,360	2,325	2,035	95	55	45
Libyan	575	305	270	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,035	550	485	30	20	10
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	20	10	0
Tunisian	475	245	225	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20,325	10,355	9,965	350	180	170
Afrikaner	100	55	45	20	10	10
Amhara	220	115	105	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	185	100	90	0	0	0
Burundian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,750	2,015	1,740	10	0	10
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	30	25	10
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	905	410	490	20	10	10
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	0	0	0
Oromo	675	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	100	10	10	0
Seychellois	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	20	0	20
South African	2,390	1,185	1,200	165	80	85
Tanzanian	440	175	260	10	0	0
Tigrian	430	235	195	0	0	0
Ugandan	325	190	135	20	10	10
Zambian	115	75	40	15	15	10
Zimbabwean	745	370	370	0	0	0
Zulu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	695	740	30	25	10
Other African origins	9,730	4,810	4,920	710	320	390
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	115	35	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,965	4,440	4,525	600	290	310
Asian origins	366,030	179,085	186,945	5,790	2,805	2,990
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,200	24,100	22,100	1,005	565	435
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,630	2,235	175	95	85
Armenian	960	475	485	105	70	40
Assyrian	315	180	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	0	0	0
Georgian	215	120	95	0	0	0
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,350	4,335	4,015	165	80	90
Iraqi	3,645	1,910	1,740	45	15	25
Israeli	695	370	325	40	30	15
Jordanian	560	290	265	20	15	10
Kazakh	290	120	170	0	0	0
Kurd	880	505	375	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	45	40	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,730	6,555	6,180	200	120	80
Palestinian	1,550	825	730	30	10	15
Pashtun	375	175	200	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Syrian	3,190	1,565	1,620	115	60	55
Tajik	170	105	70	0	0	0
Tatar	340	145	195	10	10	0
Turk	2,455	1,345	1,110	85	50	35
Turkmen	55	40	20	0	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	0	10	0
Uzbek	255	110	140	0	0	0
Yemeni	545	270	275	15	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	690	640	15	10	0
South Asian origins	114,955	58,430	56,530	1,895	985	915
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	80	40	35
Bengali	950	475	475	10	10	0
Bhutanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,575	42,715	41,860	1,525	785	735
Goan	285	145	145	0	0	0
Gujarati	295	140	150	35	20	15
Kashmiri	575	275	295	0	0	0
Nepali	1,880	1,015	865	10	0	10
Pakistani	17,585	9,010	8,575	225	110	110
Punjabi	7,885	4,100	3,790	100	50	50
Sinhalese	360	190	170	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,335	1,225	1,110	25	15	10
Tamil	410	210	205	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,460	1,245	1,210	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	206,955	97,665	109,295	2,980	1,305	1,675
Burmese	745	370	375	45	20	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,005	1,085	920	15	0	15
Chinese	102,020	49,450	52,570	1,145	495	650
Filipino	71,620	32,360	39,260	615	250	365
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	650	775	35	15	20
Japanese	7,080	3,120	3,960	355	175	185
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,240	5,235	6,000	355	150	205
Laotian	815	370	440	355	175	170
Malaysian	1,255	570	680	25	10	20
Mongolian	1,065	495	575	25	0	30
Singaporean	205	110	100	10	0	10
Taiwanese	1,135	505	635	30	15	15
Thai	970	360	605	135	55	80
Tibetan	885	460	425	0	0	10
Vietnamese	19,425	9,385	10,040	165	90	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	305	160	145	40	25	10
Other Asian origins	1,585	795	785	55	20	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	800	785	55	25	35
Oceania origins	5,465	2,825	2,640	360	200	160
Australian	3,010	1,590	1,420	230	125	110
New Zealander	1,100	575	520	70	40	30
Pacific Islands origins	1,455	710	740	60	30	30
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	10	10	0
Maori	135	60	75	50	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	75	45	25	0	0	0
Samoan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,440	...	...	123,335	...	...
Owner	333,250	...	...	95,220	...	...
Renter	133,190	...	...	28,065	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,440	...	...	123,340	...	...
Condominium	104,630	...	...	4,400	...	...
Not condominium	361,810	...	...	118,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,440	...	...	123,340	...	...
No bedrooms	1,765	...	...	225	...	...
1 bedroom	50,715	...	...	9,570	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,125	...	...	26,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,430	...	...	51,370	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,405	...	...	35,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,440	...	...	123,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,900	...	...	19,565	...	...
5 rooms	71,525	...	...	15,705	...	...
6 rooms	67,640	...	...	20,345	...	...
7 rooms	58,660	...	...	20,135	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,710	...	...	47,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,440	...	...	123,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,640	...	...	122,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,800	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,440	...	...	123,335	...	...
Suitable	444,145	...	...	120,635	...	...
Not suitable	22,295	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,440	...	...	123,340	...	...
1960 or before	46,435	...	...	48,655	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,445	...	...	31,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,915	...	...	13,955	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,380	...	...	11,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,615	...	...	5,935	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,200	...	...	6,585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,455	...	...	5,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,440	...	...	123,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,360	...	...	115,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,075	...	...	8,075	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,440	...	...	123,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	260,935	...	...	73,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,705	...	...	48,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,800	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,440	...	...	123,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,330	...	...	2,895	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,020	...	...	14,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,280	...	...	16,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,230	...	...	21,765	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,280	...	...	27,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,995	...	...	22,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,995	...	...	12,605	...	...
85 years and over	8,305	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,080	...	...	115,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	360,895	...	...	90,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,180	...	...	25,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	88,930	...	...	22,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,235	...	...	87,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,126	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,322	...	...	270,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,942	...	...	326,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,190	...	...	27,515	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	841	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	860	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	995,205	494,095	501,110	243,165	119,605	123,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,445	68,580	65,865	54,875	29,310	25,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,010	128,455	128,555	70,040	34,010	36,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	603,750	297,060	306,685	118,240	56,290	61,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,455	48,585	16,870	22,090	16,540	5,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,950	13,665	10,285	8,725	5,490	3,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,500	34,920	6,585	13,365	11,050	2,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,745	74,265	101,485	58,155	23,300	34,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,685	13,040	18,640	4,650	2,050	2,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330,865	161,175	169,690	33,345	14,400	18,945
Bachelor's degree	230,230	109,110	121,120	23,300	9,670	13,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,400	8,030	9,370	2,715	1,025	1,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,655	4,235	4,425	1,090	690	405
Master's degree	63,930	32,975	30,955	5,570	2,605	2,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,650	6,835	3,820	660	405	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,405	359,295	361,110	148,465	73,175	75,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,820	32,035	26,785	22,225	12,970	9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,735	80,555	77,180	42,890	21,665	21,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	503,850	246,705	257,145	83,350	38,535	44,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,370	38,010	12,360	14,380	10,925	3,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,770	10,345	7,425	5,490	3,540	1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,600	27,670	4,935	8,890	7,385	1,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,365	60,495	80,870	43,140	17,335	25,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,545	10,545	15,000	2,515	1,155	1,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,575	137,655	148,920	23,305	9,115	14,190
Bachelor's degree	198,340	93,270	105,065	16,625	6,500	10,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,525	6,595	7,930	1,870	585	1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,705	3,540	4,165	725	365	355
Master's degree	57,340	28,925	28,410	3,735	1,470	2,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,670	5,320	3,350	345	180	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	995,205	494,100	501,110	243,160	119,605	123,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,460	197,040	194,425	124,920	63,320	61,600
Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	8,540	2,065	6,480
13. Education	35,195	7,430	27,765	8,540	2,060	6,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,950	8,325	11,620	4,085	1,750	2,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,270	995	590	490	100
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,060	10,630	3,495	1,255	2,240
Humanities	27,690	10,035	17,655	5,385	2,100	3,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,035	625	2,415	315	85	230
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,835	5,140	1,390	420	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,525	2,845	5,680	1,220	420	795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	65	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	365	165	200
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,680	1,630	1,050	950	530	420
54. History	3,755	1,880	1,880	830	430	405
55. French language and literature/letters	740	150	585	280	35	245
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,540	23,280	42,260	10,960	2,785	8,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	735	125	610	70	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,130	2,740	5,395	800	275	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,730	825	6,910	3,465	155	3,305
22. Legal professions and studies	12,205	4,310	7,890	1,655	475	1,175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	295	40	250
42. Psychology	10,290	2,320	7,970	1,630	410	1,225
45. Social sciences	25,590	12,765	12,825	3,045	1,415	1,635
Business, management and public administration	139,545	58,510	81,030	18,740	6,125	12,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	175	65	105	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,950	1,200	5,750	2,010	370	1,645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,420	57,245	75,180	16,675	5,735	10,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,295	17,580	14,710	2,915	1,600	1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,155	4,080	6,080	1,115	410	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,025	2,915	3,110	535	280	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	115	195	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	14,470	10,030	4,445	815	630	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	445	885	410	265	150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,160	17,580	9,580	2,450	1,430	1,020
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,105	15,375	6,735	1,650	1,015	635
25. Library science	1,460	210	1,250	220	40	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,300	1,805	1,490	510	330	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,635	120,755	20,880	28,255	26,570	1,690
04. Architecture and related services	5,350	3,270	2,080	675	505	170
14. Engineering	58,720	46,645	12,070	2,865	2,455	405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,770	21,725	5,045	5,785	5,140	645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	35	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,095	21,395	700	7,045	6,965	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,140	18,540	605	7,965	7,770	195
48. Precision production	9,525	9,180	345	3,915	3,735	180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,055	4,780	4,275	5,775	4,270	1,505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,665	2,630	2,030	4,790	3,530	1,265
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,385	2,145	2,245	980	740	245
Health and related fields	82,035	17,425	64,615	21,530	3,075	18,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,885	3,385	3,500	1,955	840	1,115
51. Health professions and related programs	72,655	12,730	59,930	19,335	2,085	17,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,495	1,315	1,185	240	145	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,590	11,340	12,245	9,505	4,535	4,965
12. Personal and culinary services	15,855	5,095	10,760	5,120	955	4,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	95	10	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	125	20	65	55	10
43. Security and protective services	3,285	2,220	1,070	2,550	1,840	710
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,200	3,810	395	1,755	1,665	90
Other	60	20	45	95	0	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	45	100	0	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,405	359,295	361,110	148,465	73,170	75,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,550	112,590	103,965	65,120	34,635	30,480
Education	26,940	5,300	21,645	5,080	1,155	3,920
13. Education	26,945	5,295	21,645	5,075	1,160	3,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,545	6,820	9,725	2,920	1,155	1,765
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,680	1,850	830	385	300	85
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,970	8,895	2,535	855	1,675
Humanities	23,135	8,215	14,920	3,475	1,290	2,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,595	525	2,075	215	45	165
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	860	225	640
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,405	4,925	795	275	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	60	55	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,495	815	675	220	95	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,020	1,200	820	625	340	285
54. History	3,135	1,550	1,585	530	275	260
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	200	25	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,210	19,660	36,545	7,930	1,665	6,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	615	120	500	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,080	2,340	4,745	625	200	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,295	650	5,645	2,655	105	2,555
22. Legal professions and studies	10,610	3,525	7,085	1,325	275	1,045
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	555	210	30	180
42. Psychology	8,665	1,870	6,800	1,080	215	865
45. Social sciences	22,200	10,975	11,225	1,985	830	1,155
Business, management and public administration	118,600	49,620	68,980	13,460	4,080	9,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,890	970	4,915	1,540	250	1,290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,560	48,580	63,980	11,895	3,825	8,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,200	13,905	12,290	2,055	1,070	990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,375	3,285	5,095	820	280	540
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,955	2,410	2,545	350	170	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	240	105	135	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	11,620	7,790	3,835	520	385	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	695	335	225	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,470	15,875	8,595	1,895	1,120	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,410	14,175	6,230	1,355	855	500
25. Library science	1,165	175	995	135	25	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,635	1,370	1,270	360	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	160	105	50	20	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,760	99,215	18,545	19,975	18,565	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	4,450	2,585	1,865	515	365	145
14. Engineering	51,090	40,000	11,090	1,910	1,545	355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,885	17,690	4,200	4,280	3,745	540
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,060	17,455	600	4,950	4,890	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,035	14,555	480	5,570	5,400	170
48. Precision production	7,210	6,925	285	2,750	2,620	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,865	4,030	3,835	4,310	3,115	1,195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,890	2,135	1,760	3,550	2,560	990
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	760	560	205
Health and related fields	67,250	14,710	52,540	15,225	2,010	13,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,835	2,905	2,930	1,500	600	900
51. Health professions and related programs	59,180	10,680	48,500	13,545	1,305	12,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,235	1,125	1,110	175	105	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,835	9,340	9,495	6,950	3,315	3,630
12. Personal and culinary services	12,475	4,170	8,305	3,655	670	2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	2,685	1,845	835	1,975	1,400	580
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,530	3,195	335	1,285	1,215	70
Other	50	15	30	70	0	70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	35	75	0	70
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	995,210	494,100	501,110	243,165	119,610	123,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,465	197,035	194,420	124,925	63,320	61,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	603,750	297,060	306,685	118,245	56,285	61,955
Location of study inside Canada	445,270	219,840	225,430	109,425	51,740	57,690
Same as province or territory of residence	308,130	151,020	157,110	104,685	49,515	55,165
Different than province or territory of residence	137,140	68,825	68,320	4,745	2,225	2,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,475	77,220	81,260	8,815	4,550	4,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,870	10,835	8,035	2,380	1,125	1,250
Philippines	27,005	10,400	16,605	275	95	180
India	18,585	9,255	9,330	405	185	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,830	7,345	5,490	2,135	1,230	905
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,250	125	55	75
France	1,175	680	500	40	15	20
Other	68,200	33,145	35,055	3,450	1,840	1,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,405	359,290	361,110	148,465	73,170	75,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,550	112,590	103,965	65,115	34,635	30,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	503,850	246,705	257,145	83,345	38,540	44,810
Location of study inside Canada	367,885	181,930	185,960	78,245	36,165	42,075
Same as province or territory of residence	254,900	125,155	129,745	74,985	34,705	40,280
Different than province or territory of residence	112,985	56,770	56,210	3,260	1,460	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135,965	64,775	71,185	5,100	2,370	2,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,875	8,305	6,565	1,580	685	895
Philippines	24,980	9,530	15,450	230	70	155
India	16,790	8,220	8,570	350	150	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,210	5,270	3,940	840	440	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,395	4,800	5,595	110	45	65
France	1,025	605	430	35	15	20
Other	58,685	28,040	30,645	1,955	965	990
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	995,210	494,100	501,110	243,165	119,610	123,555
In the labour force	727,400	386,440	340,960	154,840	81,615	73,225
Employed	658,130	347,640	310,490	146,585	77,375	69,210
Unemployed	69,270	38,805	30,470	8,255	4,235	4,010
Not in the labour force	267,810	107,660	160,150	88,325	37,995	50,330
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.0	63.7	68.2	59.3
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	60.3	64.7	56.0
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	5.3	5.2	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	995,210	494,100	501,115	243,165	119,605	123,555
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,050	97,105	147,950	79,410	33,615	45,795
Worked	750,155	396,995	353,160	163,750	85,995	77,760
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,015	215,020	159,000	87,960	51,815	36,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,140	181,975	194,160	75,790	34,180	41,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	43.7	44.3	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,400	386,440	340,960	154,840	81,615	73,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,720	790	935
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,460	332,765	153,115	80,825	72,290
Employee	632,520	328,780	303,740	126,265	64,585	61,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,705	50,675	29,025	26,855	16,245	10,605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,400	386,440	340,960	154,840	81,620	73,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,190	1,720	785	930
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	712,225	379,460	332,765	153,120	80,825	72,290
0 Management occupations	78,170	50,195	27,970	19,510	12,720	6,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,355	40,255	86,100	18,290	4,225	14,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,675	61,985	17,695	6,160	4,720	1,440
3 Health occupations	46,840	9,625	37,210	10,220	1,395	8,825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,725	23,280	49,445	14,045	3,775	10,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,040	8,195	10,845	3,660	1,510	2,155
6 Sales and service occupations	163,590	72,885	90,705	32,470	11,890	20,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,345	92,710	6,640	28,345	26,505	1,840
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,845	8,085	1,760	7,660	5,410	2,255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,635	12,240	4,395	12,765	8,685	4,080
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,400	386,440	340,960	154,840	81,615	73,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,175	6,980	8,195	1,720	790	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	712,220	379,455	332,765	153,120	80,825	72,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,485	1,435	1,055	14,250	9,685	4,565
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,755	27,955	16,800	1,215	1,115	95
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,925	5,885	4,635	1,255
23 Construction	64,960	56,280	8,685	14,105	12,585	1,525
31-33 Manufacturing	36,825	27,150	9,670	19,375	13,540	5,835
41 Wholesale trade	25,880	17,645	8,230	5,005	3,635	1,370
44-45 Retail trade	78,685	38,345	40,340	16,940	7,395	9,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,765	28,015	11,750	5,590	4,045	1,545
51 Information and cultural industries	14,375	8,605	5,775	1,785	945	840
52 Finance and insurance	26,420	11,645	14,775	4,365	1,245	3,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,460	8,245	6,215	1,990	1,035	955
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,775	44,995	31,780	5,935	2,890	3,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,435	1,825	1,605	75	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,815	17,925	12,895	5,260	2,735	2,525
61 Educational services	45,005	14,380	30,625	8,290	2,020	6,265
62 Health care and social assistance	77,105	14,375	62,730	17,675	2,055	15,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,270	7,885	8,385	3,495	1,495	2,000
72 Accommodation and food services	50,545	21,570	28,980	9,600	3,320	6,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,960	12,230	17,730	7,040	3,555	3,485
91 Public administration	25,730	13,925	11,810	5,235	2,865	2,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	658,125	347,640	310,490	146,585	77,375	69,210
Worked at home	44,725	21,325	23,400	19,400	10,695	8,705
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	345	230	105
No fixed workplace address	89,305	66,790	22,510	16,055	12,205	3,850
Worked at usual place	521,290	257,375	263,915	110,790	54,245	56,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,290	257,375	263,910	110,790	54,245	56,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	489,460	237,345	252,115	51,760	24,140	27,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,065	12,400	8,670	30,905	14,815	16,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	5,780	1,965	27,760	15,080	12,680
Commute to a different province or territory	3,015	1,855	1,160	370	210	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	610,590	324,165	286,425	126,845	66,445	60,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	433,730	243,310	190,420	106,405	56,645	49,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,375	10,730	20,645	8,155	3,915	4,240
Public transit	96,510	43,190	53,315	1,035	365	675
Walked	30,265	14,550	15,715	8,555	3,825	4,735
Bicycle	9,860	6,910	2,945	1,380	970	415
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,380	1,315	735	580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	610,590	324,165	286,425	126,845	66,450	60,400
Less than 15 minutes	105,445	48,710	56,740	54,985	26,325	28,660
15 to 29 minutes	256,495	136,765	119,730	36,995	18,870	18,125
30 to 44 minutes	161,505	91,555	69,945	18,685	10,355	8,330
45 to 59 minutes	50,720	27,095	23,630	7,700	4,740	2,955
60 minutes and over	36,425	20,045	16,380	8,485	6,165	2,325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	610,590	324,165	286,425	126,845	66,450	60,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,155	27,800	12,355	10,315	7,455	2,865
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,570	74,495	49,080	25,945	17,710	8,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	179,975	93,225	86,750	32,845	18,190	14,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,835	51,345	57,495	25,985	8,575	17,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,150	29,290	37,860	11,330	3,885	7,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90,900	48,015	42,885	20,430	10,640	9,790
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	771,270	406,730	364,535	167,825	87,865	79,960
Single responses	761,730	402,170	359,560	167,385	87,690	79,695
Official languages	752,110	397,185	354,930	165,365	86,545	78,825
English	750,255	396,625	353,630	165,020	86,425	78,590
French	1,860	560	1,300	345	115	230
Non-official languages	9,615	4,985	4,630	2,020	1,150	870
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,605	4,985	4,630	2,015	1,150	865
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	130	20	15	10
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	790	290	495	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	290	500	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	140	145	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	1,960	1,120	840
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	25	0	0	0
Russian	155	60	100	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	1,920	1,085	830
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	235	105	130
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	50	35	20	1,640	950	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,790	1,070	725	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	980	670	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,365	855	510	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	85	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	45	35	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	45	45	0	0	10
Romanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	40	35	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	10	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,365	2,330	2,035	20	10	15
Chinese languages	4,330	2,310	2,015	25	10	15
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,365	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	770	590	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	35	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,535	4,560	4,975	440	175	260
English and French	1,525	615	910	160	45	120
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	260	130	130
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	65	70	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	771,265	406,730	364,535	167,820	87,860	79,960
None	735,050	388,360	346,690	164,255	86,130	78,125
English	4,985	2,355	2,630	1,005	545	460
French	7,140	3,250	3,890	1,020	315	700
Non-official language	23,465	12,445	11,025	1,475	845	630
Aboriginal	75	20	60	60	10	50
Non-Aboriginal	23,390	12,425	10,960	1,415	830	580
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	50	55	10	0	0
French and non-official language	495	265	230	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,205,770	601,970	603,795	288,395	142,725	145,670
Non-movers	1,014,540	505,275	509,265	257,880	127,795	130,095
Movers	191,230	96,700	94,530	30,515	14,935	15,580
Non-migrants	142,630	72,720	69,910	13,155	6,465	6,685
Migrants	48,595	23,975	24,625	17,365	8,465	8,900
Internal migrants	28,020	13,785	14,235	16,525	8,080	8,440
Intraprovincial migrants	13,535	6,780	6,755	15,555	7,575	7,980
Interprovincial migrants	14,490	7,005	7,480	960	500	460
External migrants	20,575	10,185	10,390	840	390	455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,143,585	569,985	573,595	275,335	136,175	139,155
Non-movers	615,955	305,415	310,540	189,765	94,830	94,935
Movers	527,630	264,575	263,060	85,570	41,350	44,220
Non-migrants	330,990	167,285	163,700	37,750	18,410	19,335
Migrants	196,640	97,285	99,355	47,820	22,940	24,880
Internal migrants	109,560	54,755	54,805	45,825	21,920	23,905
Intraprovincial migrants	40,130	20,085	20,050	43,570	20,810	22,760
Interprovincial migrants	69,425	34,670	34,755	2,255	1,110	1,145
External migrants	87,080	42,525	44,555	1,995	1,015	980