Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Population centre], British Columbia and Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Population centre]			Courtenay, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,018	...	...	25,599	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,346 r	...	...	24,216r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,903	...	...	12,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,266	...	...	11,704	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	811.6	...	...	789.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	55.47	...	...	32.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,020	21,345	23,675	25,595	12,125	13,470
0 to 14 years	6,335	3,275	3,060	3,660	1,905	1,760
0 to 4 years	1,910	950	955	1,175	590	590
5 to 9 years	2,240	1,185	1,055	1,270	685	585
10 to 14 years	2,190	1,135	1,055	1,215	625	585
15 to 64 years	26,490	12,475	14,015	15,265	7,170	8,095
15 to 19 years	2,365	1,175	1,190	1,280	625	650
20 to 24 years	2,010	1,035	975	1,335	675	660
25 to 29 years	1,875	925	945	1,270	630	635
30 to 34 years	2,290	1,100	1,185	1,480	725	760
35 to 39 years	2,310	1,120	1,190	1,360	650	705
40 to 44 years	2,475	1,170	1,300	1,410	655	755
45 to 49 years	2,670	1,195	1,475	1,480	670	810
50 to 54 years	3,375	1,565	1,810	1,810	840	970
55 to 59 years	3,530	1,605	1,925	1,900	875	1,025
60 to 64 years	3,615	1,580	2,030	1,940	830	1,115
65 years and over	12,190	5,595	6,600	6,675	3,060	3,620
65 to 69 years	3,790	1,750	2,040	2,085	950	1,130
70 to 74 years	2,970	1,410	1,560	1,610	755	855
75 to 79 years	2,155	1,040	1,120	1,190	570	620
80 to 84 years	1,635	765	870	915	430	485
85 years and over	1,635	630	1,005	880	355	525
85 to 89 years	995	420	575	545	240	305
90 to 94 years	510	175	335	275	95	180
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	60	15	40
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.3	12.9	14.3	15.7	13.1
15 to 64 years	58.8	58.4	59.2	59.6	59.1	60.1
65 years and over	27.1	26.2	27.9	26.1	25.2	26.9
85 years and over	3.6	3.0	4.2	3.4	2.9	3.9
Average age of the population	46.8	45.6	47.9	45.8	44.6	46.9
Median age of the population	50.4	48.7	51.7	48.3	46.4	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,265	...	...	11,705	...	...
Single-detached house	12,105	...	...	5,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,390	...	...	5,305	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,390	...	...	1,770	...	...
Row house	1,430	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,050	...	...	2,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	770	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,265	...	...	11,700	...	...
1 person	6,290	...	...	3,870	...	...
2 persons	8,435	...	...	4,740	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	1,510	...	...
4 persons	1,980	...	...	1,055	...	...
5 or more persons	955	...	...	525	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,100	...	...	25,000	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,685	18,070	20,615	21,935	10,225	11,715
Married or living common law	23,010	11,430	11,585	12,310	6,125	6,185
Married	18,955	9,420	9,540	9,905	4,930	4,980
Living common law	4,055	2,005	2,045	2,405	1,200	1,205
Not married and not living common law	15,670	6,640	9,035	9,625	4,100	5,530
Never married	8,250	4,390	3,865	5,175	2,715	2,460
Separated	1,255	500	755	805	320	485
Divorced	3,320	1,135	2,185	2,080	710	1,375
Widowed	2,850	620	2,235	1,570	355	1,215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,360	...	...	7,375	...	...
2 persons	8,470	...	...	4,690	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	1,375	...	...
4 persons	1,805	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	690	...	...	355	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,360	...	...	7,375	...	...
Total couple families	11,275	...	...	6,005	...	...
Married couples	9,245	...	...	4,800	...	...
Common-law couples	2,025	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,085	...	...	1,370	...	...
Female parent	1,670	...	...	1,105	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	6,010	...	...
Couples without children	7,140	...	...	3,835	...	...
Couples with children	4,130	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	1,800	...	...	990	...	...
2 children	1,675	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more children	655	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,085	...	...	1,370	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	860	...	...
2 children	595	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,105	3,950	5,155	5,790	2,590	3,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,265	...	...	11,700	...	...
One-census-family households	12,945	...	...	7,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,945	...	...	3,705	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,000	...	...	3,405	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,120	...	...	4,465	...	...
One-person households	6,285	...	...	3,870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	825	...	...	590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,495	21,140	23,355	25,200	11,945	13,250
English only	39,990	19,085	20,905	23,030	10,985	12,045
French only	45	20	30	15	10	10
English and French	4,310	1,970	2,335	2,040	905	1,130
Neither English nor French	150	65	85	115	55	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,495	21,140	23,355	25,200	11,945	13,250
English	43,165	20,480	22,685	24,500	11,615	12,885
French	1,145	575	570	565	270	290
English and French	55	30	30	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	135	60	75	110	50	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,170	590	580	575	280	300
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.8	2.5	2.3	2.3	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,495	21,140	23,355	25,200	11,950	13,250
Single responses	44,105	20,975	23,130	24,950	11,835	13,120
Official languages	41,050	19,635	21,415	23,015	10,985	12,030
English	39,850	19,040	20,810	22,415	10,695	11,720
French	1,200	595	605	600	290	315
Non-official languages	3,055	1,340	1,715	1,940	855	1,085
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,035	1,335	1,700	1,925	850	1,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	5	10
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	10	10	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	80	75	160	80	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	75	155	80	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	60	145	155	45	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	45	105	110	35	75
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	860	1,025	1,050	480	570
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	190	70	120
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	130	190	185	70	120
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	10	5	10
Czech	40	20	20	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	35	35	50	20	30
Russian	50	15	30	30	10	20
Serbian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	90	30	60	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	450	590	520	220	295
Afrikaans	50	20	25	15	5	0
Danish	60	30	30	35	20	20
Dutch	245	105	140	140	60	80
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	0
German	625	265	365	300	120	180
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Swedish	25	15	15	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	105	70	140	85	55
Indo-Aryan languages	150	90	60	125	80	50
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	25	10	10
Hindi	30	20	10	25	20	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	50	30	75	45	25
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	15	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	140	160	175	85	90
Catalan	5	5	0	0	5	0
Italian	80	40	40	50	20	25
Portuguese	50	25	25	25	10	10
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	155	65	90	100	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	40	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	80	110	55	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	150	205	270	110	160
Chinese languages	350	150	200	270	110	155
Cantonese	185	75	110	155	65	95
Hakka	10	5	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	125	55	70	80	30	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	25	5	20	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	55	55	30	30
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	35	35	10	20
Hungarian	45	25	20	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	390	170	225	245	115	135
English and French	145	60	80	75	30	40
English and non-official language	235	100	135	160	75	85
French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,500	21,145	23,350	25,195	11,945	13,255
Single responses	43,990	20,935	23,060	24,875	11,815	13,055
Official languages	43,050	20,505	22,545	24,215	11,510	12,705
English	42,640	20,305	22,340	24,040	11,420	12,620
French	415	205	210	175	90	85
Non-official languages	935	425	510	660	310	355
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	935	430	510	655	305	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	120	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	120	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	70	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	60	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	160	175	175	85	90
Albanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	30	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	45	30	20
Afrikaans	35	20	15	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	10	10	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	35	20	15
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	40	20	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	10	0	10	10	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	60	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	90	110	155	65	90
Chinese languages	200	90	115	155	60	90
Cantonese	95	40	55	90	40	50
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	55	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	505	210	295	325	130	195
English and French	90	40	50	40	15	25
English and non-official language	405	160	245	275	105	165
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,495	21,145	23,355	25,200	11,945	13,250
None	41,970	20,005	21,965	23,740	11,275	12,460
English	585	270	315	350	170	180
French	740	325	415	360	160	195
Non-official language	1,150	515	635	725	325	400
Aboriginal	20	5	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,130	510	625	715	325	390
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	10	0	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,770	17,735	20,035	21,345	9,975	11,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,625	17,215	19,410	20,735	9,690	11,045
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,251	43,004	26,801	30,873	39,829	25,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,685	17,240	19,440	20,760	9,705	11,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,864	37,884	24,781	28,061	35,102	23,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,380	16,030	17,350	18,585	8,885	9,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,384	37,217	21,622	26,636	34,958	20,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,600	11,840	15,760	16,085	6,925	9,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,296	10,808	8,465	8,981	10,020	8,472
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,745	12,975	12,770	14,460	7,225	7,240
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,110	29,397	20,625	23,526	28,485	20,005
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,860	17,845	20,020	21,350	9,970	11,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,810	17,385	19,425	20,800	9,740	11,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,563	50,456	33,602	39,091	47,440	31,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,875	17,400	19,475	20,830	9,745	11,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,570	42,383	29,481	33,653	40,057	28,023
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,540	16,190	17,355	18,655	8,950	9,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,007	46,999	29,620	35,599	44,194	27,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,765	12,085	15,675	16,185	7,000	9,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,186	9,636	8,838	9,201	9,487	8,983
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,815	13,050	12,765	14,460	7,180	7,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,056	39,813	28,171	32,953	39,415	26,587
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,865	17,845	20,020	21,345	9,970	11,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,655	4,720	3,935	4,915	2,665	2,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,200	56,508	43,035	46,060	53,913	39,897
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,985	60,696	48,129	52,771	58,881	45,537
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.0	78.6	82.0	86.0	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.1	61.0	54.1	58.9	61.9	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	13.0	21.3	18.1	14.0	23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,775	17,735	20,035	21,345	9,970	11,375
Without total income	1,145	520	625	615	280	335
With total income	36,625	17,215	19,410	20,735	9,690	11,045
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.1	97.2	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,440	1,670	2,775	2,585	980	1,610
$10,000 to $19,999	6,615	2,205	4,415	4,055	1,385	2,670
$20,000 to $29,999	5,640	2,085	3,555	3,445	1,275	2,175
$30,000 to $39,999	4,895	2,045	2,850	2,890	1,225	1,665
$40,000 to $49,999	4,010	2,015	1,995	2,205	1,165	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,995	1,720	1,275	1,565	905	655
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	1,535	820	1,215	785	425
$70,000 to $79,999	1,735	1,135	600	860	570	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,185	770	415	600	390	205
$90,000 to $99,999	775	525	250	375	265	115
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,520	465	940	750	195
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	1,060	335	670	530	140
$150,000 and over	585	455	125	275	220	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,775	17,735	20,040	21,345	9,970	11,375
Without after-tax income	1,085	495	595	585	270	315
With after-tax income	36,685	17,240	19,445	20,760	9,700	11,065
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.0	97.3	97.3	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,785	1,775	3,005	2,765	1,035	1,730
$10,000 to $19,999	6,935	2,380	4,550	4,245	1,490	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	6,715	2,565	4,150	4,130	1,590	2,540
$30,000 to $39,999	5,490	2,455	3,035	3,120	1,425	1,695
$40,000 to $49,999	4,240	2,305	1,935	2,295	1,280	1,020
$50,000 to $59,999	3,065	1,960	1,105	1,535	970	565
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,345	705	1,040	685	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	850	410	620	440	180
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,605	540	1,005	780	225
$80,000 to $89,999	760	545	215	360	265	95
$90,000 to $99,999	455	350	105	210	170	45
$100,000 and over	930	710	220	430	350	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,775	17,735	20,035	21,345	9,975	11,375
Without employment income	12,030	4,760	7,265	6,885	2,750	4,140
With employment income	25,740	12,975	12,770	14,460	7,225	7,235
Percentage with employment income	68.1	73.2	63.7	67.7	72.4	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,115	3,150	2,975	3,260	1,600	1,655
$5,000 to $9,999	2,075	805	1,270	1,240	480	765
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,400	2,020	2,050	855	1,200
$20,000 to $29,999	2,975	1,200	1,775	1,870	790	1,075
$30,000 to $39,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,485	630	855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,990	935	1,060	1,155	580	575
$50,000 to $59,999	1,650	915	735	895	500	390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	920	465	705	475	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	690	395	550	360	195
$80,000 and over	2,555	1,930	625	1,255	965	290
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	255	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	485	355	130	235	175	60
$100,000 and over	1,290	1,050	240	645	530	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,265	...	...	11,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,619	...	...	57,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,617	...	...	50,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,290	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,534	...	...	32,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,944	...	...	28,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,975	...	...	7,835	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	73,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,251	...	...	64,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,310	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,332	...	...	69,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,585	...	...	59,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,350	...	...	3,880	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,032	...	...	39,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,863	...	...	34,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,960	...	...	7,825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	84,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,193	...	...	72,533	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,265	...	...	11,700	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	865	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	965	...	...	640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	925	...	...	610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,080	...	...	670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	930	...	...	565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,835	...	...	1,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,785	...	...	1,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,895	...	...	2,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,010	...	...	1,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,185	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	535	...	...
$200,000 and over	630	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,265	...	...	11,705	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	645	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	905	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,110	...	...	745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,135	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,175	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,170	...	...	1,205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,895	...	...	1,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,610	...	...	885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	...	...	685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,330	...	...	1,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	795	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	395	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,285	...	...	7,335	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,826	...	...	73,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,420	...	...	64,913	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,815	...	...	3,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,363	...	...	72,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,469	...	...	63,845	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,175	...	...	2,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,770	...	...	97,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,099	...	...	84,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,910	...	...	40,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,417	...	...	38,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,245	...	...	7,305	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,402	...	...	84,686	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,362	...	...	72,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,770	...	...	3,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,264	...	...	82,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,540	...	...	70,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,210	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,076	...	...	107,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,333	...	...	91,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,433	...	...	52,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,096	...	...	46,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,395	3,675	4,725	5,340	2,410	2,930
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,972	33,152	29,661	28,520	30,093	27,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,976	29,527	27,200	26,091	27,174	25,678
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,470	3,660	4,815	5,395	2,365	3,030
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,264	43,224	36,258	36,054	38,435	34,192
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,887	36,571	31,848	31,402	32,883	30,244
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,105	21,005	23,095	25,000	11,875	13,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,810	10,795	13,010	14,770	6,720	8,050
In the bottom decile	4,745	2,170	2,570	3,360	1,540	1,825
In the second decile	4,765	2,040	2,725	3,090	1,340	1,750
In the third decile	4,350	1,950	2,400	2,745	1,240	1,510
In the fourth decile	4,850	2,210	2,645	2,845	1,300	1,545
In the fifth decile	5,095	2,425	2,665	2,720	1,305	1,420
In the top half of the distribution	20,300	10,210	10,085	10,235	5,150	5,080
In the sixth decile	4,865	2,350	2,515	2,665	1,285	1,380
In the seventh decile	4,670	2,380	2,295	2,400	1,205	1,195
In the eighth decile	4,375	2,200	2,175	2,210	1,115	1,095
In the ninth decile	3,625	1,850	1,775	1,730	910	820
In the top decile	2,755	1,430	1,325	1,225	640	590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,880	20,890	22,985	25,005	11,870	13,130
0 to 17 years	7,710	3,940	3,770	4,410	2,245	2,160
0 to 5 years	2,330	1,190	1,145	1,440	740	700
18 to 64 years	24,810	11,640	13,170	14,395	6,750	7,640
65 years and over	11,365	5,315	6,050	6,200	2,870	3,325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,610	2,865	3,740	4,550	1,985	2,565
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	805	1,180	620	560
0 to 5 years	585	295	290	435	225	210
18 to 64 years	3,680	1,560	2,125	2,585	1,090	1,495
65 years and over	1,255	440	815	785	275	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.7	16.3	18.2	16.7	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	22.0	21.4	26.8	27.6	25.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.1	24.8	25.3	30.2	30.4	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.1	18.0	16.1	19.6
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.3	13.5	12.7	9.6	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,635	1,680	1,955	2,600	1,205	1,390
0 to 17 years	880	440	435	635	320	310
0 to 5 years	320	165	155	245	135	110
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,145	1,370	1,810	830	985
65 years and over	245	90	150	155	60	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.0	8.5	10.4	10.2	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.2	11.5	14.4	14.3	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.9	13.5	17.0	18.2	15.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.8	10.4	12.6	12.3	12.9
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.7	2.5	2.5	2.1	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,210	21,140	23,070	25,005	11,875	13,130
Official languages	44,080	21,075	23,005	24,885	11,815	13,065
English	44,035	21,050	22,985	24,870	11,810	13,060
French	4,415	2,050	2,365	2,050	920	1,125
Non-official languages	4,505	2,065	2,440	2,725	1,265	1,460
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Comox	10	10	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	10	15	15	0	15
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	0	10	0	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,445	2,050	2,395	2,690	1,255	1,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	185	95	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	95	95	190	95	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	70	145	150	40	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	20	10	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	50	135	135	30	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	25	15	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,980	1,460	1,520	1,600	800	800
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	430	220	215	205	105	100
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	215	210	200	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	55	30	20	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	80	65	55	30	30
Russian	90	45	50	55	20	35
Serbian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	65	50	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	25	25	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	0	10	10	0
Welsh	15	0	15	15	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	655	680	615	285	330
Afrikaans	145	75	60	25	20	0
Danish	50	25	20	30	10	15
Dutch	245	110	140	155	70	85
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	895	455	440	410	195	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	250	135	115	210	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	235	130	100	195	105	90
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	20	10	15
Hindi	130	70	55	90	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	85	70	135	75	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	0	15	15	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	15	15	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	965	445	525	545	280	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	165	70	90	110	55	60
Portuguese	75	25	50	45	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	775	360	420	415	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	170	70	95	90	45	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	30	10	20
American Sign Language	25	0	25	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	175	320	380	145	240
Chinese languages	480	170	315	375	145	240
Cantonese	275	80	185	230	70	160
Hakka	40	20	20	40	25	15
Mandarin	185	50	135	120	30	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	25	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	15	0	20
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	30	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	55	70	35	35
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Finnish	60	15	45	35	10	30
Hungarian	40	35	0	30	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,210	21,140	23,070	25,000	11,870	13,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,735	20,455	22,280	24,135	11,450	12,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,490	3,850	3,635	4,260	2,175	2,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,245	16,605	18,640	19,870	9,275	10,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	685	790	870	425	445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,210	21,140	23,070	25,000	11,870	13,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,195	18,430	19,770	21,610	10,330	11,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,605	2,520	3,085	3,115	1,405	1,710
Before 1981	3,345	1,510	1,840	1,820	830	985
1981 to 1990	560	230	330	350	120	230
1991 to 2000	505	200	300	265	115	150
2001 to 2010	820	385	440	450	220	225
2001 to 2005	370	160	210	200	100	100
2006 to 2010	450	220	225	250	120	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	195	185	240	120	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	190	210	280	135	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,610	2,520	3,085	3,115	1,405	1,710
Under 5 years	700	340	360	360	170	195
5 to 14 years	980	450	535	495	220	280
15 to 24 years	1,485	650	840	840	405	435
25 to 44 years	2,120	920	1,195	1,210	525	690
45 years and over	320	160	160	200	80	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,605	2,520	3,085	3,115	1,405	1,710
Americas	785	335	445	410	200	210
Brazil	15	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	370	330	150	180
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	40	35	20	15
Europe	3,445	1,620	1,820	1,830	840	995
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	95	55	45	35	10	20
Germany	355	160	200	200	85	115
Greece	25	25	10	25	15	0
Hungary	40	30	10	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	40	20	0	15
Italy	65	30	30	45	20	25
Netherlands	275	115	155	175	75	105
Poland	90	45	40	50	20	25
Portugal	20	15	0	15	15	0
Romania	10	15	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	20	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,980	935	1,045	990	455	535
Other places of birth in Europe	385	175	215	205	95	110
Africa	300	145	150	125	60	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	190	95	100	60	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	40	55	15	35
Asia	940	345	595	675	265	410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	50	105	125	45	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	95	45	50	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	15	0	15
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	25	50	30	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	175	45	130	120	25	90
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	10	35	20	0	10
Viet Nam	190	85	100	180	80	100
Other places of birth in Asia	125	45	80	55	20	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	150	70	75	70	45	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	195	185	240	120	115
Americas	75	40	35	45	25	20
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	125	85	40	60	45	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	25	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	15	10	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	160	60	100	130	45	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	25	25	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	35	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,205	21,140	23,070	25,005	11,870	13,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,475	2,960	3,515	3,665	1,675	1,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,000	4,240	4,760	5,180	2,440	2,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,735	13,935	14,800	16,155	7,755	8,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,380	1,065	1,315	1,375	600	775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,180	515	660	560	240	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	275	230	255	130	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	675	245	430	310	110	200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	400	555	635	265	370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	235	145	95	180	100	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,205	21,140	23,070	25,005	11,870	13,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,920	1,340	1,580	1,770	780	990
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,845	1,310	1,535	1,735	765	970
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,670	755	915	1,115	490	625
Métis	1,145	540	600	590	265	325
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,295	19,800	21,495	23,235	11,095	12,140
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,210	21,140	23,065	25,005	11,870	13,135
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	915	400	520	565	225	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,290	20,740	22,550	24,445	11,650	12,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,210	21,140	23,070	25,005	11,870	13,135
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	545	270	280	290	150	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	520	255	265	290	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	385	185	205	230	110	115
Métis single ancestry	135	75	60	60	35	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,965	1,425	1,540	1,730	770	960
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,860	1,385	1,485	1,690	755	935
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,990	965	1,025	1,200	540	660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	410	435	465	210	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	45	55	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,700	19,445	21,255	22,985	10,950	12,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,205	21,135	23,070	25,005	11,875	13,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,410	1,055	1,350	1,735	810	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	350	190	165	290	160	135
Chinese	645	240	400	480	200	275
Black	275	155	125	200	115	90
Filipino	285	90	185	190	65	130
Latin American	100	40	55	40	25	20
Arab	10	10	10	0	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	120	140	210	105	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	15	0	15
Korean	150	65	85	115	60	50
Japanese	180	70	110	110	45	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	40	30	10	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	50	30	50	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,800	20,085	21,720	23,265	11,060	12,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,210	21,140	23,070	25,005	11,875	13,135
North American Aboriginal origins	3,510	1,695	1,815	2,020	925	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,490	1,205	1,290	1,475	670	800
Inuit	40	10	25	25	10	15
Métis	1,110	540	570	570	265	305
Other North American origins	12,455	6,095	6,365	7,095	3,430	3,665
Acadian	80	40	40	35	15	25
American	1,010	485	525	600	305	300
Canadian	11,780	5,785	6,000	6,685	3,225	3,455
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	15	0	10
European origins	36,930	17,530	19,405	20,530	9,670	10,855
British Isles origins	28,715	13,595	15,115	15,905	7,450	8,460
Channel Islander	15	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	10	0	10	0	0
English	18,080	8,550	9,525	9,910	4,690	5,220
Irish	9,945	4,515	5,435	5,520	2,435	3,080
Manx	45	25	25	45	20	25
Scottish	13,225	6,345	6,885	7,460	3,510	3,945
Welsh	1,765	905	860	925	490	435
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	865	1,030	970	450	520
French origins	5,750	2,610	3,135	3,050	1,295	1,755
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,745	2,610	3,135	3,045	1,290	1,750
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,910	4,165	4,745	5,125	2,400	2,725
Austrian	455	220	235	240	85	150
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	345	155	195	165	75	90
Dutch	2,340	1,115	1,225	1,445	715	730
Flemish	25	15	15	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,955	2,815	3,140	3,335	1,570	1,765
Luxembourger	10	10	10	10	0	10
Swiss	370	165	205	155	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,430	1,965	2,470	2,520	1,125	1,395
Danish	890	425	460	495	255	240
Finnish	495	185	315	275	115	160
Icelandic	360	160	195	195	85	115
Norwegian	1,675	785	890	845	390	450
Swedish	1,220	485	730	810	335	475
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	270	120	150	185	75	115
Eastern European origins	5,465	2,640	2,825	3,155	1,535	1,620
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Czech	185	105	80	85	55	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	35	45	60	30	35
Estonian	60	50	0	50	45	10
Hungarian	490	225	265	375	185	195
Latvian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Lithuanian	45	35	15	30	20	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,540	720	820	770	340	425
Romanian	150	95	55	100	75	30
Russian	1,055	510	545	680	335	345
Slovak	50	20	25	30	15	15
Ukrainian	2,545	1,170	1,375	1,390	610	785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,495	1,170	1,325	1,425	670	755
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	60	55	50	20	30
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	90	95	140	70	70
Italian	1,345	650	695	735	360	375
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	120	65	60	60	25	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	75	130	130	50	75
Serbian	25	20	10	20	15	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Spanish	460	200	260	265	120	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	35	30	0	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	355	145	205	235	100	135
Basque	15	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	110	35	80	65	10	50
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	15	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	105	110	150	80	70
Caribbean origins	150	90	60	105	65	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	25	10	15	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	30	25	10	10	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	0	25	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	15	30	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	245	120	130	125	75	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	15	0	0
Chilean	50	15	30	20	10	10
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	50	40	45	20	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	10	35	20	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	380	195	185	260	135	125
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	55	30	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	10	20	10	10
North African origins	45	30	10	30	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	155	80	75	60	30	30
Afrikaner	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	105	60	50	55	25	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	60	70	120	60	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	15	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	55	55	105	55	50
Asian origins	2,330	995	1,340	1,680	760	920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	200	80	115	120	45	75
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	10	0	15
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	15	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	30	50	65	20	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	405	220	185	325	175	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	345	190	155	275	150	125
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	0	15	15	0	10
Sinhalese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	10	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,725	680	1,045	1,225	530	695
Burmese	30	10	25	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	750	265	480	510	210	295
Filipino	275	90	185	185	60	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Japanese	220	95	125	135	55	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	70	85	115	60	55
Laotian	25	0	15	20	0	15
Malaysian	40	10	35	10	0	10
Mongolian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	20	35	35	15	20
Thai	45	10	35	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	115	95	200	115	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	10	25	15	10
Oceania origins	295	150	145	180	80	95
Australian	150	75	70	70	30	40
New Zealander	65	40	20	50	35	20
Pacific Islands origins	85	35	50	55	20	35
Fijian	35	15	20	20	0	10
Hawaiian	35	15	25	30	10	20
Maori	15	10	10	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,305	...	...	11,705	...	...
Owner	15,015	...	...	8,135	...	...
Renter	5,295	...	...	3,565	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,305	...	...	11,700	...	...
Condominium	3,515	...	...	2,365	...	...
Not condominium	16,790	...	...	9,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,305	...	...	11,705	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	1,265	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,270	...	...	4,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,145	...	...	4,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,535	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,310	...	...	11,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,560	...	...	3,105	...	...
5 rooms	3,755	...	...	2,280	...	...
6 rooms	3,540	...	...	2,040	...	...
7 rooms	2,605	...	...	1,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,845	...	...	2,820	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,310	...	...	11,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,230	...	...	11,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,310	...	...	11,705	...	...
Suitable	19,990	...	...	11,455	...	...
Not suitable	315	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,310	...	...	11,705	...	...
1960 or before	2,050	...	...	1,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,460	...	...	2,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,320	...	...	1,735	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,735	...	...	3,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,585	...	...	1,105	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,180	...	...	1,330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	985	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,305	...	...	11,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,315	...	...	11,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	995	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,305	...	...	11,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,215	...	...	7,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,730	...	...	4,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,305	...	...	11,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	520	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,975	...	...	1,355	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,580	...	...	1,485	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,525	...	...	1,985	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,290	...	...	2,350	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,120	...	...	2,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,400	...	...	1,345	...	...
85 years and over	905	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,165	...	...	11,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,455	...	...	8,615	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,705	...	...	3,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,215	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,900	...	...	8,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.6	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	872	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,023	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,762	...	...	317,684	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	378,001	...	...	341,125	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,280	...	...	3,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.0	...	...	50.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	972	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,865	17,845	20,020	21,345	9,975	11,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,960	2,895	3,070	3,590	1,710	1,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,380	5,265	6,115	6,890	3,165	3,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,525	9,685	10,835	10,870	5,095	5,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,360	3,235	1,120	2,405	1,755	645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,805	1,055	755	990	550	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,555	2,185	365	1,415	1,205	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,180	3,015	5,170	4,500	1,590	2,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	925	315	615	505	170	335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,060	3,125	3,935	3,470	1,575	1,885
Bachelor's degree	4,390	1,855	2,535	2,270	980	1,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	205	360	255	105	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	215	130	90	55	35
Master's degree	1,510	690	825	725	355	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	160	85	125	85	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,110	10,255	11,855	12,545	5,740	6,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,190	1,140	1,050	1,475	775	705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,375	3,065	3,305	3,870	1,835	2,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,550	6,045	7,505	7,205	3,135	4,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,605	1,925	680	1,450	1,050	405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,065	595	470	645	350	290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,545	1,330	210	805	695	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,630	2,000	3,630	3,135	1,040	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	200	335	305	115	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,775	1,920	2,850	2,315	935	1,385
Bachelor's degree	3,090	1,220	1,875	1,595	620	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	85	265	140	40	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	155	120	70	35	30
Master's degree	970	425	545	470	210	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	35	45	45	25	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,865	17,845	20,020	21,350	9,970	11,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	8,160	9,185	10,480	4,880	5,600
Education	1,915	550	1,365	930	280	650
13. Education	1,920	550	1,365	930	280	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	355	460	445	200	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	105	30	90	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	675	250	425	355	130	225
Humanities	845	335	515	475	185	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	70	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	235	60	180	130	25	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	100	30	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	15	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	45	70	40	25
54. History	130	75	55	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,935	675	1,260	1,000	350	650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	60	115	85	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	445	25	415	270	20	255
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	160	110	45	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	25	10	20
42. Psychology	390	140	255	190	65	120
45. Social sciences	620	360	260	320	190	125
Business, management and public administration	3,430	1,055	2,370	2,030	600	1,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	70	265	170	25	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,085	980	2,100	1,855	570	1,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	625	365	260	265	150	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	170	165	130	60	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	65	35	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	135	25	60	55	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	185	165	175	90	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	145	85	120	65	50
25. Library science	55	10	50	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	30	45	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,310	4,015	300	2,310	2,155	155
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	20	15	0
14. Engineering	435	390	45	230	205	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	750	120	410	360	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	35	715	685	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,170	60	685	650	35
48. Precision production	455	450	0	240	240	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	310	175	250	160	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	135	105	135	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	175	75	110	75	35
Health and related fields	4,000	710	3,290	2,005	305	1,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	110	140	125	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,615	525	3,085	1,865	245	1,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	75	60	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	1,125	680	985	605	380
12. Personal and culinary services	850	265	590	520	195	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	10	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	115	10	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	240	205	40	125	100	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	530	35	275	255	25
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,110	10,255	11,855	12,550	5,740	6,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,560	4,205	4,350	5,345	2,605	2,740
Education	1,085	280	810	525	135	390
13. Education	1,090	280	805	525	135	390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	220	360	320	125	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	50	30	55	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	495	170	330	265	85	180
Humanities	585	235	345	305	115	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	60	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	150	45	105	75	20	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	90	80	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	15	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	40	25	20
54. History	90	50	35	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,285	350	930	655	160	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	30	100	75	15	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	20	310	195	15	180
22. Legal professions and studies	170	40	130	70	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	20	0	15
42. Psychology	205	40	165	110	10	95
45. Social sciences	390	210	175	195	100	90
Business, management and public administration	2,295	700	1,595	1,345	370	975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	50	200	140	20	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	650	1,385	1,205	350	855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	205	185	175	95	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	105	105	95	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	30	40	40	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	65	25	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	140	115	130	65	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	125	65	95	60	40
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,640	2,420	220	1,420	1,305	115
04. Architecture and related services	50	15	30	10	0	10
14. Engineering	255	225	30	135	115	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	405	80	220	180	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	840	25	480	455	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	675	50	440	405	30
48. Precision production	250	255	10	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	210	150	170	105	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	75	85	85	45	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	140	70	90	60	25
Health and related fields	2,820	540	2,280	1,450	240	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	90	110	90	35	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,505	390	2,115	1,350	195	1,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,265	750	510	705	430	270
12. Personal and culinary services	635	205	430	385	165	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	190	150	40	115	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	335	30	170	145	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,860	17,845	20,020	21,350	9,970	11,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	8,160	9,185	10,475	4,880	5,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,525	9,690	10,835	10,870	5,095	5,775
Location of study inside Canada	18,125	8,475	9,645	9,520	4,405	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	11,135	5,010	6,115	5,985	2,660	3,330
Different than province or territory of residence	6,995	3,465	3,530	3,535	1,750	1,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,210	1,185	1,350	690	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	315	280	310	175	140
Philippines	90	25	60	65	15	45
India	80	35	45	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	785	425	360	420	215	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	35	10	20
France	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other	790	390	405	440	225	210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,110	10,255	11,860	12,550	5,745	6,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,560	4,205	4,350	5,345	2,605	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,550	6,045	7,505	7,205	3,140	4,070
Location of study inside Canada	12,370	5,535	6,835	6,540	2,825	3,715
Same as province or territory of residence	8,150	3,495	4,660	4,390	1,830	2,560
Different than province or territory of residence	4,215	2,040	2,175	2,150	1,000	1,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,180	515	670	665	310	355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	115	140	140	65	75
Philippines	80	20	60	65	20	50
India	50	25	30	50	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	135	160	130	70	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	30	10	25
France	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other	435	195	240	245	120	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,865	17,845	20,015	21,345	9,970	11,375
In the labour force	20,785	10,415	10,375	11,885	5,925	5,960
Employed	19,090	9,455	9,630	10,880	5,370	5,510
Unemployed	1,700	960	740	1,005	555	445
Not in the labour force	17,075	7,430	9,645	9,465	4,050	5,420
Participation rate	54.9	58.4	51.8	55.7	59.4	52.4
Employment rate	50.4	53.0	48.1	51.0	53.9	48.4
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.2	7.1	8.5	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,860	17,845	20,020	21,350	9,970	11,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,645	6,710	8,935	8,725	3,700	5,025
Worked	22,220	11,140	11,085	12,620	6,270	6,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,905	4,905	4,005	5,065	2,765	2,295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,320	6,235	7,085	7,555	3,505	4,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.6	40.4	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,785	10,415	10,375	11,885	5,925	5,955
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	150	225	135	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,455	10,235	10,220	11,655	5,785	5,870
Employee	17,705	8,615	9,090	10,285	5,000	5,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,745	1,620	1,125	1,370	785	585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,785	10,410	10,375	11,880	5,925	5,955
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	150	225	140	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,455	10,235	10,225	11,655	5,785	5,865
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,260	790	1,200	755	450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,375	575	1,805	1,240	335	910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,120	915	205	550	430	115
3 Health occupations	1,805	375	1,430	865	160	710
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,715	1,035	1,680	1,370	465	910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	570	190	380	255	75	180
6 Sales and service occupations	5,590	2,125	3,465	3,635	1,365	2,270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	195	1,805	1,645	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	860	675	190	525	405	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	310	235	75	210	160	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,785	10,415	10,375	11,880	5,925	5,955
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	185	155	225	140	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,455	10,235	10,220	11,650	5,790	5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	875	675	205	545	390	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	225	20	140	130	10
22 Utilities	35	30	10	20	20	0
23 Construction	1,795	1,580	215	1,005	865	135
31-33 Manufacturing	640	470	175	370	265	105
41 Wholesale trade	300	240	55	180	150	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,040	1,305	1,735	2,040	855	1,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	855	555	300	510	325	185
51 Information and cultural industries	250	125	120	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	575	205	375	355	125	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	360	195	165	210	115	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	475	515	465	225	235
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	840	485	360	515	315	195
61 Educational services	1,400	400	1,005	710	200	515
62 Health care and social assistance	2,895	565	2,335	1,515	285	1,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	550	280	270	330	165	170
72 Accommodation and food services	1,885	710	1,180	1,205	455	745
81 Other services (except public administration)	865	315	545	485	215	275
91 Public administration	2,055	1,405	650	910	615	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,090	9,455	9,635	10,880	5,370	5,510
Worked at home	1,375	575	800	610	270	345
Worked outside Canada	90	65	25	35	35	0
No fixed workplace address	2,820	2,130	695	1,670	1,235	435
Worked at usual place	14,805	6,690	8,115	8,560	3,830	4,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,805	6,690	8,120	8,560	3,830	4,725
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,210	3,160	4,050	5,250	2,175	3,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,020	2,560	3,455	2,375	1,100	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,250	705	550	735	390	345
Commute to a different province or territory	325	265	65	200	165	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,625	8,820	8,815	10,230	5,070	5,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,790	6,760	7,035	7,845	3,840	4,010
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,045	535	515	630	315	315
Public transit	420	155	260	315	110	210
Walked	1,120	465	655	780	345	435
Bicycle	710	490	215	370	250	120
Other method	540	415	130	285	215	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,625	8,820	8,810	10,225	5,070	5,160
Less than 15 minutes	9,695	4,415	5,280	5,750	2,605	3,150
15 to 29 minutes	5,450	2,785	2,665	2,930	1,485	1,450
30 to 44 minutes	1,015	555	455	670	370	300
45 to 59 minutes	635	390	245	410	235	175
60 minutes and over	835	670	165	465	375	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,625	8,815	8,810	10,230	5,070	5,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,040	665	375	585	395	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,825	1,770	1,055	1,690	1,015	675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,510	2,570	1,935	2,450	1,370	1,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,285	1,715	2,570	2,355	990	1,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,300	845	1,455	1,435	535	900
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,675	1,255	1,420	1,715	770	950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,935	11,450	11,480	13,020	6,445	6,580
Single responses	22,870	11,410	11,465	12,995	6,425	6,570
Official languages	22,720	11,335	11,385	12,850	6,355	6,495
English	22,600	11,295	11,305	12,790	6,335	6,450
French	115	40	85	65	15	45
Non-official languages	150	75	75	145	75	70
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	75	70	140	75	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	30	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	60	30	25
Chinese languages	55	30	25	55	30	25
Cantonese	55	25	25	50	25	25
Hakka	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	30	20	10
English and French	25	20	0	10	10	10
English and non-official language	40	25	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,935	11,455	11,485	13,020	6,440	6,580
None	21,970	10,980	10,995	12,575	6,215	6,360
English	150	50	100	100	35	65
French	600	330	260	210	135	75
Non-official language	200	85	120	135	60	75
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	85	110	130	60	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	43,845	20,935	22,910	24,760	11,745	13,020
Non-movers	37,200	17,755	19,445	20,480	9,625	10,855
Movers	6,650	3,185	3,465	4,290	2,120	2,170
Non-migrants	3,230	1,470	1,760	2,240	1,060	1,180
Migrants	3,420	1,710	1,710	2,045	1,060	990
Internal migrants	3,195	1,605	1,590	1,910	995	920
Intraprovincial migrants	2,090	1,025	1,065	1,300	665	630
Interprovincial migrants	1,110	580	525	615	320	290
External migrants	220	105	120	135	65	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,310	20,225	22,085	23,815	11,315	12,505
Non-movers	24,085	11,400	12,680	12,720	5,895	6,825
Movers	18,225	8,820	9,405	11,090	5,415	5,675
Non-migrants	7,935	3,765	4,175	5,290	2,575	2,710
Migrants	10,290	5,055	5,235	5,805	2,840	2,960
Internal migrants	9,480	4,660	4,815	5,250	2,555	2,695
Intraprovincial migrants	6,000	2,825	3,180	3,435	1,590	1,840
Interprovincial migrants	3,475	1,835	1,635	1,820	970	850
External migrants	820	395	420	550	280	270