Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham
Ontario
[Population centre]
Red Deer
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,609 ... ... 99,718 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,635 r ... ... 89,715r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,196 ... ... 41,989 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,152 ... ... 39,704 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 810.7 ... ... 1,585.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.22 ... ... 62.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,610 1,265 1,345 99,720 49,345 50,370
0 to 14 years 370 195 175 18,565 9,540 9,030
0 to 4 years 115 60 55 6,320 3,270 3,055
5 to 9 years 120 55 55 6,515 3,345 3,175
10 to 14 years 140 75 60 5,730 2,925 2,805
15 to 64 years 1,455 745 715 69,270 34,610 34,660
15 to 19 years 130 75 50 5,990 3,095 2,895
20 to 24 years 115 65 50 7,000 3,480 3,525
25 to 29 years 130 60 70 8,185 4,185 4,000
30 to 34 years 125 65 65 8,435 4,270 4,160
35 to 39 years 130 55 70 7,590 3,815 3,775
40 to 44 years 135 70 60 6,820 3,530 3,290
45 to 49 years 155 75 75 6,215 3,065 3,150
50 to 54 years 170 95 75 6,680 3,220 3,460
55 to 59 years 185 80 100 6,845 3,295 3,550
60 to 64 years 185 90 90 5,510 2,660 2,855
65 years and over 780 325 455 11,880 5,190 6,685
65 to 69 years 205 85 125 3,985 1,895 2,100
70 to 74 years 185 90 95 2,660 1,230 1,430
75 to 79 years 140 55 80 2,020 845 1,175
80 to 84 years 120 50 65 1,545 660 885
85 years and over 135 50 85 1,665 565 1,105
85 to 89 years 80 35 45 1,105 440 670
90 to 94 years 45 15 35 445 100 340
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 95 20 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.4 13.0 18.6 19.3 17.9
15 to 64 years 55.7 58.9 53.2 69.5 70.1 68.8
65 years and over 29.9 25.7 33.8 11.9 10.5 13.3
85 years and over 5.2 4.0 6.3 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 47.6 45.3 49.7 37.6 36.6 38.6
Median age of the population 50.6 47.3 53.4 36.1 35.1 37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,155 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Single-detached house 800 ... ... 20,860 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 585 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 350 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 215 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,155 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
1 person 390 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
2 persons 440 ... ... 13,955 ... ...
3 persons 160 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
4 persons 105 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,480 ... ... 97,775 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,240 1,070 1,170 81,145 39,800 41,340
Married or living common law 1,235 615 620 45,630 22,840 22,795
Married 1,040 520 525 37,020 18,540 18,485
Living common law 190 95 95 8,610 4,300 4,310
Not married and not living common law 1,005 450 550 35,520 16,965 18,550
Never married 480 290 190 23,220 12,885 10,340
Separated 110 50 65 2,305 965 1,340
Divorced 150 60 90 6,155 2,355 3,805
Widowed 265 50 210 3,835 760 3,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 735 ... ... 26,965 ... ...
2 persons 445 ... ... 13,775 ... ...
3 persons 155 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 730 ... ... 26,965 ... ...
Total couple families 595 ... ... 22,270 ... ...
Married couples 500 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
Female parent 110 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 22,270 ... ...
Couples without children 360 ... ... 10,915 ... ...
Couples with children 235 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
1 child 105 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 515 230 285 20,090 10,350 9,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,155 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
One-census-family households 715 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 355 ... ... 10,410 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 360 ... ... 15,180 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 675 ... ...
Non-census-family households 425 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
One-person households 395 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,505 1,230 1,280 98,340 48,740 49,600
English only 2,425 1,200 1,220 92,085 45,885 46,200
French only 0 0 0 75 35 40
English and French 85 30 60 5,405 2,470 2,940
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 770 350 420
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,505 1,230 1,280 98,335 48,740 49,595
English 2,490 1,220 1,270 96,155 47,680 48,475
French 15 5 10 1,225 630 600
English and French 0 0 0 205 90 110
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 755 340 415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 1,330 670 655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,510 1,230 1,275 98,340 48,740 49,600
Single responses 2,500 1,230 1,270 96,600 47,890 48,705
Official languages 2,420 1,190 1,225 83,335 41,435 41,905
English 2,400 1,180 1,215 82,030 40,775 41,260
French 15 10 10 1,305 660 650
Non-official languages 80 35 45 13,260 6,460 6,805
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 90 35 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 35 45 13,175 6,425 6,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 710 395 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 635 350 285
Amharic 0 0 0 25 5 15
Arabic 0 0 0 550 310 240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 300 145 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 235 115 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 4,245 1,925 2,320
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 45 70
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 10 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 235 105 130
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 3,720 1,685 2,035
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 70 60
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 55 25 25
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 45 6,135 3,100 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,535 755 780
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,510 745 765
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 5 20
Croatian 0 5 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 180 100 80
Russian 0 0 0 365 170 195
Serbian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 25 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 675 350 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 1,170 565 605
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 40 45
Danish 5 0 0 55 30 30
Dutch 20 10 10 360 170 190
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 0
German 20 5 15 615 295 320
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,310 690 625
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 935 495 440
Bengali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hindi 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 225 110 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Urdu 0 0 0 265 145 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 365 185 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 90 45 50
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 270 145 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 2,025 1,040 985
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 75 35 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 40 30
Romanian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Spanish 10 5 5 1,745 900 850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 255 135 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 235 125 115
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 805 375 430
Chinese languages 5 0 0 795 370 430
Cantonese 0 0 0 460 220 235
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 5 0 265 115 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 30 50
Lao 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 40 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 120 60 55
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 5 0 0 90 50 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 1,740 850 885
English and French 0 0 5 240 120 120
English and non-official language 5 5 5 1,445 695 750
French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 15 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,505 1,230 1,275 98,335 48,740 49,595
Single responses 2,490 1,225 1,265 94,510 46,890 47,620
Official languages 2,480 1,225 1,260 87,795 43,495 44,300
English 2,475 1,220 1,260 87,400 43,300 44,100
French 5 0 5 395 200 195
Non-official languages 10 5 10 6,715 3,395 3,315
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 6,705 3,390 3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 280 240
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 35 25 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 465 250 220
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 410 225 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 180 90 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 150 70 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,110 1,025 1,085
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 95 45 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,940 945 1,000
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 2,885 1,495 1,390
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 795 415 375
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 5 0 0 785 410 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 5 0 0 50 30 20
Russian 0 0 0 230 110 120
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 405 225 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 115 55 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 45 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 780 405 375
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 535 285 250
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 105 60 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 70 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Urdu 0 0 0 165 85 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 240 120 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 45 20 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 195 95 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 1,155 590 565
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 0 0 0 1,055 540 510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 200 105 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 495 235 260
Chinese languages 0 0 0 485 230 255
Cantonese 0 0 0 280 135 140
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 170 80 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 10 3,830 1,845 1,980
English and French 5 0 0 140 60 80
English and non-official language 15 5 10 3,610 1,755 1,855
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,510 1,230 1,275 98,335 48,740 49,595
None 2,475 1,215 1,255 90,235 44,770 45,465
English 5 0 0 3,185 1,625 1,560
French 10 0 5 885 435 450
Non-official language 30 10 15 3,910 1,845 2,065
Aboriginal 0 0 0 90 35 50
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 3,820 1,810 2,010
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 40
French and non-official language 0 0 5 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,105 1,025 1,090 79,240 39,060 40,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 76,095 37,525 38,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,392 32,368 23,177 41,028 53,491 32,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 76,110 37,535 38,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,716 29,248 22,669 36,600 45,827 29,725
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,720 845 870 70,900 35,805 35,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,520 30,656 17,515 40,089 52,724 30,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,630 740 890 45,710 17,845 27,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,732 9,984 11,290 4,678 4,997 4,553
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,255 655 600 61,895 31,925 29,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,320 33,648 22,848 40,041 52,597 31,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,195 1,085 1,115 79,190 39,025 40,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 76,125 37,400 38,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,955 38,864 29,185 57,397 73,226 42,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 76,135 37,410 38,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,991 33,806 26,282 46,963 58,292 36,022
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,825 915 905 70,915 35,705 35,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,930 35,893 23,912 56,846 72,817 40,650
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 785 920 45,925 18,005 27,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,077 9,680 10,416 7,369 7,724 7,141
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,335 690 650 61,915 31,865 30,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,302 37,448 24,722 53,047 67,216 38,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,200 1,085 1,115 79,190 39,025 40,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 700 425 270 27,245 15,300 11,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,045 42,654 32,935 58,449 70,379 48,325
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,509 47,634 36,982 71,719 84,449 55,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 80.9 68.2 92.1 94.9 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 66.7 52.1 74.9 77.6 70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 19.0 32.3 7.9 5.1 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,110 1,025 1,085 79,240 39,060 40,180
Without total income 80 45 35 3,145 1,530 1,615
With total income 2,030 980 1,050 76,095 37,530 38,565
Percentage with total income 96.2 95.6 96.8 96.0 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 235 100 135 8,785 3,190 5,600
$10,000 to $19,999 435 165 270 9,720 3,550 6,175
$20,000 to $29,999 430 185 245 9,885 3,640 6,245
$30,000 to $39,999 310 135 175 8,790 3,645 5,145
$40,000 to $49,999 230 120 110 7,735 3,555 4,180
$50,000 to $59,999 135 85 50 6,455 3,235 3,220
$60,000 to $69,999 95 70 30 5,115 2,870 2,245
$70,000 to $79,999 50 30 15 4,080 2,590 1,490
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,235 2,045 1,185
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 10 2,795 1,790 1,005
$100,000 and over 50 45 10 9,495 7,420 2,075
$100,000 to $149,999 40 30 5 6,270 4,730 1,540
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 3,225 2,690 535
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,110 1,020 1,085 79,240 39,060 40,180
Without after-tax income 80 45 35 3,130 1,525 1,600
With after-tax income 2,030 980 1,055 76,115 37,535 38,575
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.1 97.2 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 240 105 140 9,015 3,250 5,765
$10,000 to $19,999 460 175 280 10,180 3,730 6,455
$20,000 to $29,999 500 225 275 11,645 4,390 7,250
$30,000 to $39,999 330 155 175 10,700 4,715 5,985
$40,000 to $49,999 235 135 105 9,100 4,485 4,615
$50,000 to $59,999 120 80 40 6,960 3,890 3,070
$60,000 to $69,999 50 35 15 5,065 3,215 1,845
$70,000 to $79,999 40 25 15 3,855 2,525 1,335
$80,000 and over 50 40 10 9,595 7,335 2,260
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 2,940 1,995 945
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 1,800 1,390 415
$100,000 and over 20 15 0 4,855 3,950 905
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,110 1,025 1,085 79,240 39,060 40,180
Without employment income 855 365 490 17,345 7,135 10,210
With employment income 1,255 660 595 61,895 31,925 29,965
Percentage with employment income 59.5 64.4 54.8 78.1 81.7 74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 95 100 6,420 2,665 3,755
$5,000 to $9,999 115 40 70 4,150 1,645 2,505
$10,000 to $19,999 165 75 95 7,065 2,715 4,345
$20,000 to $29,999 180 85 95 6,460 2,560 3,895
$30,000 to $39,999 200 90 110 6,825 2,865 3,960
$40,000 to $49,999 135 80 55 6,010 2,825 3,180
$50,000 to $59,999 90 70 25 5,040 2,590 2,450
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 15 3,985 2,330 1,655
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 10 3,300 2,170 1,135
$80,000 and over 85 65 20 12,640 9,565 3,075
$80,000 to $89,999 25 10 5 2,685 1,770 910
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 2,415 1,575 835
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 7,545 6,215 1,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,150 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 85,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,632 ... ... 73,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,939 ... ... 43,461 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,288 ... ... 38,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 755 ... ... 29,100 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 104,013 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,878 ... ... 88,956 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,195 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,091 ... ... 110,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,074 ... ... 90,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 10,590 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,498 ... ... 57,966 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,371 ... ... 47,685 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 29,105 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,928 ... ... 129,034 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,165 ... ... 105,506 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,155 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 380 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 435 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 100 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 95 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 65 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 165 ... ... 16,570 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,150 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 500 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 390 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 105 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 105 ... ... 12,605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 730 ... ... 26,915 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 102,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,827 ... ... 87,593 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 10,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 97,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 83,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 240 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,763 ... ... 126,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 106,606 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 55,026 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 51,072 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 795 ... ... 26,985 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,740 ... ... 128,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,995 ... ... 104,566 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,905 ... ... 118,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,332 ... ... 96,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,893 ... ... 159,253 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,198 ... ... 128,794 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,221 ... ... 74,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 64,098 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 465 215 250 17,660 9,165 8,495
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,640 27,648 23,360 39,066 44,668 34,217
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,984 25,685 22,891 34,728 38,803 31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 470 230 230 17,525 8,960 8,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,014 30,909 29,117 51,757 59,312 43,851
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,937 27,272 26,602 43,023 48,406 37,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,480 1,220 1,260 97,780 48,580 49,200
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,705 800 905 40,915 19,240 21,675
In the bottom decile 245 125 120 7,350 3,445 3,905
In the second decile 440 180 260 7,890 3,530 4,365
In the third decile 400 195 205 8,005 3,720 4,290
In the fourth decile 330 160 165 8,480 4,065 4,410
In the fifth decile 300 140 150 9,190 4,480 4,710
In the top half of the distribution 775 415 360 56,865 29,345 27,520
In the sixth decile 260 145 115 9,810 4,920 4,895
In the seventh decile 205 105 100 10,130 5,125 5,005
In the eighth decile 130 70 55 11,055 5,690 5,365
In the ninth decile 145 75 65 12,300 6,365 5,930
In the top decile 40 20 15 13,575 7,245 6,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,480 1,220 1,265 97,780 48,585 49,200
0 to 17 years 445 245 205 22,045 11,305 10,735
0 to 5 years 150 75 70 7,545 3,900 3,645
18 to 64 years 1,370 690 675 65,175 32,475 32,705
65 years and over 665 280 380 10,555 4,805 5,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 470 215 260 9,865 4,495 5,365
0 to 17 years 100 50 45 3,205 1,695 1,510
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 1,165 610 550
18 to 64 years 245 120 125 5,795 2,525 3,270
65 years and over 125 35 90 865 280 585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.0 17.6 20.6 10.1 9.3 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 20.4 22.0 14.5 15.0 14.1
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 26.7 28.6 15.4 15.6 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.4 18.5 8.9 7.8 10.0
65 years and over (%) 18.8 12.5 23.7 8.2 5.8 10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 160 90 70 6,035 2,870 3,170
0 to 17 years 30 20 10 1,845 1,000 845
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 660 340 320
18 to 64 years 125 70 55 4,010 1,790 2,215
65 years and over 5 0 5 185 70 105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 7.4 5.5 6.2 5.9 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.7 8.2 4.9 8.4 8.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.3 14.3 8.7 8.7 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 10.1 8.1 6.2 5.5 6.8
65 years and over (%) 0.8 0.0 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,655 1,315 1,340 97,730 48,550 49,180
Official languages 2,655 1,320 1,340 96,975 48,240 48,730
English 2,655 1,320 1,335 96,910 48,220 48,690
French 90 45 50 5,465 2,430 3,035
Non-official languages 115 65 45 17,135 8,360 8,775
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 75 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 50 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 125 45 80
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 0 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 40 50
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 65 50 16,945 8,285 8,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 950 505 445
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 825 450 380
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arabic 0 0 0 755 410 345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 320 130 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 145 50 95
Vietnamese 0 0 0 185 85 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,760 2,670 3,095
Bikol 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 190 65 125
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 285 105 180
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5,590 2,580 3,015
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Creole languages 10 0 10 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 20 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 185 95 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 95 45 45
Tamil 0 0 0 80 35 45
Telugu 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 65 40 7,675 3,895 3,780
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 1,660 850 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,630 835 795
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 115 50 70
Czech 0 0 0 25 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 210 105 105
Russian 0 0 0 680 380 305
Serbian 0 0 0 125 55 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 725 395 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 50 20 1,360 670 690
Afrikaans 0 0 0 130 65 65
Danish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Dutch 35 25 15 285 115 170
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 50 35 15 885 480 405
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 1,570 845 720
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,190 640 545
Bengali 0 0 0 110 55 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 80 40 45
Hindi 0 0 0 500 280 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 370 205 165
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 110 60 50
Urdu 10 0 0 255 145 105
Iranian languages 0 0 0 385 210 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 65 35 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 335 185 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 3,200 1,595 1,610
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 155 75 80
Portuguese 0 0 0 140 50 90
Romanian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Spanish 10 10 10 2,765 1,390 1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 250 125 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 465 225 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 20 50
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 140 65 75
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 85 50 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 200 100 105
American Sign Language 0 0 0 100 50 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 950 470 480
Chinese languages 0 0 0 940 460 475
Cantonese 0 0 0 595 300 295
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 365 165 205
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 35 65
Lao 0 0 0 60 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 40 10 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,655 1,320 1,340 97,730 48,550 49,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,605 1,300 1,300 89,515 44,555 44,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18 510 265 245 20,390 10,445 9,950
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,090 1,035 1,055 69,130 34,115 35,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 55 15 35 8,215 3,995 4,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,660 1,320 1,340 97,730 48,550 49,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,530 1,265 1,265 81,770 40,740 41,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 50 70 14,560 7,145 7,415
Before 1981 70 30 35 2,210 1,075 1,130
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 1,105 550 565
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 1,555 735 815
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 4,455 2,190 2,270
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 1,545 790 750
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 2,915 1,400 1,515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 15 5,230 2,595 2,635
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 1,400 665 730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 125 50 70 14,560 7,150 7,415
Under 5 years 10 0 0 1,225 625 595
5 to 14 years 25 15 10 2,950 1,575 1,370
15 to 24 years 50 15 30 2,655 1,275 1,375
25 to 44 years 30 10 20 6,665 3,140 3,525
45 years and over 10 0 0 1,075 525 550
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 120 50 70 14,560 7,145 7,415
Americas 35 10 25 2,290 1,115 1,180
Brazil 0 0 0 30 0 25
Colombia 0 0 0 310 155 155
El Salvador 0 0 0 605 325 285
Guyana 0 0 0 45 20 25
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 135 55 80
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 640 270 365
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 440 260 180
Europe 85 40 45 3,235 1,610 1,625
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 85 25 60
Croatia 0 0 0 60 20 35
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 325 180 145
Greece 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 50 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 45 20
Italy 10 0 10 60 30 30
Netherlands 25 20 10 265 125 140
Poland 10 0 10 145 70 75
Portugal 0 0 0 45 20 20
Romania 0 0 0 175 90 85
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 55 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 25 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 410 240 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 1,070 505 570
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 300 140 155
Africa 0 0 0 1,125 610 515
Algeria 0 0 0 30 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 55 40 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 15 20
Kenya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 190 100 85
Somalia 0 0 0 65 40 25
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 130 55 75
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 575 305 270
Asia 10 0 0 7,770 3,755 4,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 170 100 65
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 410 200 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 130 65 65
India 0 0 0 605 345 260
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 165 80 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 35
Pakistan 10 0 0 230 125 105
Philippines 0 0 0 4,825 2,260 2,560
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 100 60 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 190 90 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 250 115 130
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 460 205 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 145 55 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 15 5,230 2,595 2,635
Americas 10 0 0 460 235 225
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 80 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 90 55 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 215 115 100
Europe 20 10 10 570 335 235
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 50 20 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 325 190 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 50 40 15
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 55 35 20
Africa 0 0 0 350 170 180
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 20 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 50 55
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 35 35
Asia 0 0 0 3,810 1,830 1,985
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 275 170 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Philippines 0 0 0 2,900 1,385 1,515
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 180 85 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 125 65 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 30 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,655 1,320 1,335 97,730 48,550 49,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 55 80 16,395 8,025 8,375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 340 160 180 14,780 7,110 7,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,180 1,105 1,075 66,555 33,410 33,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 55 20 35 12,465 6,110 6,350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 0 7,685 3,935 3,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,075 1,780 1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 10 4,610 2,150 2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 0 25 2,830 1,135 1,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 1,845 990 855
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 105 50 50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,660 1,320 1,340 97,730 48,550 49,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 105 45 60 5,155 2,505 2,655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 40 60 5,000 2,410 2,585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 35 2,050 1,015 1,030
Métis 50 25 25 2,895 1,360 1,540
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 55 40 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 110 70 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,555 1,275 1,280 92,575 46,050 46,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,655 1,315 1,335 97,730 48,555 49,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 1,550 760 800
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,650 1,320 1,335 96,175 47,790 48,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,655 1,320 1,340 97,730 48,550 49,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 10 1,145 600 545
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 1,110 580 530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 690 370 320
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 390 195 200
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 140 75 70 5,795 2,680 3,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 140 70 70 5,595 2,570 3,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 3,170 1,420 1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 20 2,380 1,120 1,260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 205 110 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 95 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,510 1,250 1,260 90,790 45,275 45,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,660 1,320 1,340 97,730 48,550 49,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 15 0 15,150 7,360 7,785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,665 875 790
Chinese 0 0 0 1,355 685 670
Black 10 0 0 1,725 830 895
Filipino 0 0 0 6,225 2,895 3,330
Latin American 0 0 0 1,770 935 835
Arab 0 0 0 475 245 230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 660 275 385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 430 215 210
Korean 0 0 0 265 135 135
Japanese 0 0 0 125 65 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 55 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 155 195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,640 1,305 1,335 82,580 41,195 41,385
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,660 1,315 1,340 97,730 48,550 49,175
North American Aboriginal origins 150 70 80 6,940 3,275 3,665
First Nations (North American Indian) 100 40 60 4,075 1,905 2,165
Inuit 0 0 0 105 65 40
Métis 50 25 20 2,995 1,430 1,560
Other North American origins 965 505 460 27,135 13,745 13,390
Acadian 10 10 0 100 60 40
American 40 10 25 2,030 940 1,090
Canadian 940 505 435 25,690 13,065 12,630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 55 20 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 2,160 1,050 1,110 69,645 34,165 35,480
British Isles origins 1,760 860 895 45,395 22,070 23,330
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,000 475 530 25,980 12,460 13,520
Irish 845 415 430 16,745 7,885 8,860
Manx 0 0 0 30 15 15
Scottish 870 410 460 19,885 9,785 10,100
Welsh 40 0 35 2,360 1,085 1,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 75 40 35 2,380 1,125 1,255
French origins 230 130 100 10,875 5,200 5,680
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 235 130 105 10,880 5,195 5,680
Western European origins (except French origins) 860 425 435 25,605 12,315 13,285
Austrian 35 20 15 830 460 375
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 0 15 565 255 305
Dutch 115 55 55 5,040 2,425 2,620
Flemish 0 0 0 100 45 50
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 725 360 365 20,610 9,910 10,695
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 10 0 0 610 250 360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 40 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 20 15 10,790 5,080 5,710
Danish 10 0 0 2,110 1,020 1,090
Finnish 0 0 0 615 330 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 880 440 440
Norwegian 10 0 10 4,905 2,195 2,710
Swedish 15 10 10 3,040 1,440 1,605
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 425 240 185
Eastern European origins 150 60 90 16,465 8,045 8,420
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Czech 0 0 0 450 185 270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 350 180 170
Estonian 0 0 0 115 45 65
Hungarian 10 0 10 1,440 675 760
Latvian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Lithuanian 10 10 0 110 50 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Polish 50 25 30 3,780 1,850 1,925
Romanian 0 0 0 780 375 405
Russian 35 15 20 3,165 1,525 1,640
Slovak 0 0 0 135 55 80
Ukrainian 45 15 30 8,470 4,190 4,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 55 35 20
Southern European origins 90 45 40 4,265 2,030 2,235
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 175 65 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 155 85 70
Italian 50 30 20 2,055 990 1,065
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 35 20 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 165 225
Serbian 0 0 0 140 65 80
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 20 0 10 30 20 15
Spanish 0 0 10 1,280 635 645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 90 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 545 310 235
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 0 0 0 155 65 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 340 205 135
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 400 190 215
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 65 35 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 160 60 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 45 30 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 2,025 1,060 970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 45 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Chilean 0 0 0 110 60 55
Colombian 0 0 0 385 175 205
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 95 65 35
Guyanese 20 10 15 45 20 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 45 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 25 35
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 310 140 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 50 35 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 610 335 275
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 115 75 45
African origins 10 0 10 2,040 1,025 1,015
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 545 280 260
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 45 55
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 130 120
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 15 15
North African origins 0 0 10 395 215 180
Algerian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Berber 0 0 0 35 25 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 45 30 20
Egyptian 10 0 10 85 45 40
Libyan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 150 75 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 575 270 300
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 115 55 65
South African 0 0 0 190 80 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 30 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other African origins 10 0 10 565 270 295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 80 40 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 495 235 260
Asian origins 20 10 10 11,980 5,765 6,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 1,125 585 535
Afghan 0 0 0 325 165 170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 170 100 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 205 105 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 10 15
South Asian origins 10 0 0 1,715 895 820
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 1,205 615 585
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 0 10 0 240 125 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 75 35 45
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 50 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 9,115 4,290 4,825
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 175 65 105
Chinese 0 0 0 1,980 940 1,040
Filipino 0 0 0 6,490 3,035 3,455
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 10 0 0 210 85 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 275 135 140
Laotian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 70 20 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 310 125 185
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 90 30 60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 90 30 60
Oceania origins 0 10 0 340 120 225
Australian 0 0 0 175 65 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 80 15 65
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 90 40 50
Fijian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 25 0 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,190 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Owner 830 ... ... 26,010 ... ...
Renter 365 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,190 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
Not condominium 1,140 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,190 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 185 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
2 bedrooms 350 ... ... 9,075 ... ...
3 bedrooms 460 ... ... 12,090 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 220 ... ... 14,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,190 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 265 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
5 rooms 180 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
6 rooms 210 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
7 rooms 175 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ... 12,950 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,190 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,185 ... ... 39,170 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,195 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Suitable 1,160 ... ... 38,280 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,195 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
1960 or before 580 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
1961 to 1980 290 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
1981 to 1990 95 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
1991 to 2000 115 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
2006 to 2010 50 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,195 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,080 ... ... 37,915 ... ...
Major repairs needed 115 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,195 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 780 ... ... 23,010 ... ...
2 household maintainers 400 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,190 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
25 to 34 years 130 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
35 to 44 years 180 ... ... 8,020 ... ...
45 to 54 years 175 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
55 to 64 years 175 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
65 to 74 years 250 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
75 to 84 years 170 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,195 ... ... 39,520 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 940 ... ... 30,780 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 255 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 235 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 830 ... ... 26,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.7 ... ... 65.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 1,462 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 862 ... ... 1,434 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,763 ... ... 348,411 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 221,322 ... ... 368,262 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.8 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 714 ... ... 1,143 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 747 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,195 1,085 1,115 79,190 39,025 40,165
No certificate, diploma or degree 725 380 345 13,990 7,545 6,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 570 275 295 24,905 12,500 12,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 900 430 470 40,290 18,980 21,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 240 165 70 8,905 6,820 2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 75 50 2,515 1,450 1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 90 20 6,395 5,365 1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 175 300 16,415 5,900 10,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 20 10 2,035 770 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 165 70 90 12,935 5,490 7,445
Bachelor's degree 110 50 65 9,625 3,750 5,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 745 370 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 495 335 160
Master's degree 25 15 10 1,900 930 970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 175 105 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,220 585 630 55,765 27,505 28,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 290 160 135 6,680 3,775 2,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 340 170 170 16,325 8,360 7,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 585 260 330 32,755 15,370 17,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 140 95 45 6,990 5,425 1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 45 30 1,855 1,080 775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 70 55 15 5,135 4,345 790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 345 125 220 13,170 4,765 8,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 0 1,620 665 955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 30 60 10,975 4,515 6,465
Bachelor's degree 50 15 40 8,215 3,175 5,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 605 280 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 430 280 155
Master's degree 25 15 10 1,605 720 890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 120 65 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,200 1,085 1,115 79,190 39,025 40,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,295 650 645 38,895 20,045 18,855
Education 35 10 30 3,330 835 2,500
13. Education 40 10 30 3,335 835 2,500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 40 20 985 465 525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 20 0 205 150 55
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 780 305 470
Humanities 75 45 30 1,210 530 675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 90 25 65
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 260 80 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 250 75 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 75 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 375 215 155
54. History 10 10 0 130 80 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 15 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 10 50 3,230 790 2,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 340 140 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 920 40 875
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 575 155 420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 45 10 35
42. Psychology 0 0 10 575 120 455
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 725 335 395
Business, management and public administration 110 40 75 7,605 2,315 5,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 10 10 645 120 525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 95 35 65 6,940 2,195 4,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 875 410 470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 280 125 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 175 95 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 210 105 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 190 90 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 15 985 570 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 845 530 315
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 90 40 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 170 155 15 10,475 9,665 805
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 180 105 70
14. Engineering 10 10 0 1,365 1,110 250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 10 1,930 1,730 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 50 0 2,765 2,680 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 65 0 3,015 2,890 130
48. Precision production 15 10 0 1,225 1,155 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 910 600 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 20 645 420 230
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 265 180 80
Health and related fields 200 20 175 7,885 1,600 6,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 540 240 300
51. Health professions and related programs 195 20 170 7,260 1,295 5,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 85 65 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 75 50 2,805 1,205 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 45 15 35 1,875 400 1,475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 20 360 250 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 550 525 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,215 590 635 55,760 27,505 28,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 630 330 305 23,005 12,135 10,870
Education 20 10 15 2,500 550 1,955
13. Education 20 10 15 2,500 545 1,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 30 15 765 345 420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 155 110 45
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 15 610 235 375
Humanities 60 40 25 960 415 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 80 15 60
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 205 60 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 195 60 130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 20 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 20 15 310 175 130
54. History 10 0 0 105 75 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 0 35 2,725 620 2,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 310 130 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 780 20 760
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 465 105 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 40 10 30
42. Psychology 0 0 0 455 70 385
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 630 285 340
Business, management and public administration 85 25 55 6,390 1,955 4,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 545 85 455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 25 45 5,835 1,865 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 725 325 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 215 90 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 145 75 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 185 85 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 170 75 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 875 510 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 775 490 285
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 65 25 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 85 10 8,600 7,875 725
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 145 85 65
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,220 985 230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 10 1,590 1,430 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 2,265 2,185 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 2,375 2,255 120
48. Precision production 10 10 0 995 930 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 740 450 285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 515 300 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 220 150 70
Health and related fields 135 15 125 6,240 1,310 4,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 430 185 240
51. Health professions and related programs 130 10 120 5,740 1,070 4,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 50 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 90 55 40 2,225 1,015 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 25 1,415 315 1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 20 300 205 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 485 475 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,200 1,085 1,110 79,190 39,030 40,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,295 650 640 38,900 20,045 18,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 900 430 470 40,290 18,985 21,315
Location of study inside Canada 830 400 430 34,100 16,030 18,070
Same as province or territory of residence 785 365 420 26,045 12,060 13,985
Different than province or territory of residence 45 35 10 8,055 3,965 4,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 70 35 40 6,195 2,950 3,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 20 30 740 460 280
Philippines 0 0 0 2,535 950 1,585
India 0 0 0 340 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 385 210 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 105 55 55
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 25 10 15 2,060 1,075 985
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,220 590 630 55,765 27,505 28,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 635 330 305 23,005 12,135 10,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 585 260 325 32,760 15,370 17,385
Location of study inside Canada 530 240 300 27,235 12,805 14,430
Same as province or territory of residence 505 210 290 20,735 9,655 11,075
Different than province or territory of residence 30 30 0 6,500 3,145 3,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 35 5,520 2,565 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 15 25 550 345 205
Philippines 0 0 0 2,410 905 1,505
India 0 0 0 325 185 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 250 120 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 95 45 45
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 10 0 10 1,875 950 925
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,200 1,085 1,115 79,190 39,025 40,160
In the labour force 1,240 645 600 57,530 30,330 27,195
Employed 1,150 600 555 51,655 26,525 25,135
Unemployed 90 50 45 5,870 3,805 2,065
Not in the labour force 955 440 515 21,660 8,690 12,965
Participation rate 56.4 59.4 53.8 72.6 77.7 67.7
Employment rate 52.3 55.3 49.8 65.2 68.0 62.6
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.8 7.5 10.2 12.5 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,195 1,085 1,115 79,190 39,025 40,165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 890 410 485 19,225 7,590 11,635
Worked 1,310 675 630 59,965 31,435 28,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 720 435 285 28,110 15,925 12,190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 585 235 345 31,850 15,505 16,340
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.3 45.0 43.5 41.9 42.3 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 645 595 57,530 30,330 27,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 990 485 500
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 570 56,540 29,845 26,695
Employee 1,055 550 505 50,950 26,410 24,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 160 95 65 5,585 3,435 2,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,240 645 595 57,530 30,335 27,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 25 990 490 500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 565 56,540 29,845 26,695
0 Management occupations 90 55 40 5,080 3,175 1,905
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 150 45 110 7,730 1,880 5,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 3,045 2,385 655
3 Health occupations 90 15 80 4,620 940 3,685
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 100 35 60 5,800 1,610 4,190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 15 10 1,015 395 615
6 Sales and service occupations 285 110 175 14,010 5,730 8,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 225 200 20 10,175 9,420 760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 30 0 2,400 2,225 175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 175 110 65 2,675 2,090 585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,245 645 595 57,530 30,330 27,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 990 490 500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,210 650 570 56,545 29,845 26,695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 15 0 525 345 180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 4,040 3,480 560
22 Utilities 10 10 0 225 185 35
23 Construction 140 125 15 5,700 4,860 840
31-33 Manufacturing 260 180 80 4,315 3,180 1,135
41 Wholesale trade 45 20 25 1,760 1,365 390
44-45 Retail trade 155 65 90 7,565 3,385 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 50 35 15 1,785 1,360 425
51 Information and cultural industries 20 10 10 600 345 255
52 Finance and insurance 25 10 15 1,510 460 1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 1,035 555 475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 15 10 10 2,970 1,695 1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 55 25 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 15 1,935 1,095 840
61 Educational services 30 10 25 3,340 825 2,510
62 Health care and social assistance 160 15 140 7,385 1,305 6,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 0 1,035 550 480
72 Accommodation and food services 110 40 70 4,910 1,925 2,980
81 Other services (except public administration) 85 45 35 2,960 1,435 1,525
91 Public administration 35 20 10 2,890 1,455 1,435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,150 600 555 51,660 26,525 25,130
Worked at home 75 35 40 2,335 900 1,435
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 145 115 30
No fixed workplace address 125 95 35 7,655 5,870 1,785
Worked at usual place 940 465 480 41,520 19,640 21,875
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 940 465 480 41,520 19,640 21,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 385 160 225 31,635 13,400 18,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 300 150 150 8,205 4,980 3,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 260 150 105 1,530 1,185 350
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 155 85 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,070 550 520 49,175 25,510 23,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver 835 430 410 41,070 21,765 19,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 50 35 2,680 1,175 1,510
Public transit 10 0 10 2,235 925 1,310
Walked 125 60 65 1,925 790 1,135
Bicycle 10 10 0 465 330 130
Other method 10 10 0 800 530 270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,065 555 515 49,175 25,515 23,665
Less than 15 minutes 390 160 230 20,605 9,205 11,400
15 to 29 minutes 360 205 155 20,610 10,865 9,745
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 60 4,655 3,030 1,620
45 to 59 minutes 45 25 20 1,210 755 455
60 minutes and over 125 75 55 2,095 1,655 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,070 555 515 49,175 25,510 23,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 75 65 3,690 2,665 1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 210 120 90 8,355 5,690 2,665
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 205 135 70 15,175 8,150 7,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 140 60 85 9,270 3,480 5,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 155 55 100 4,650 1,795 2,855
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 110 105 8,035 3,730 4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,325 680 640 61,720 32,295 29,420
Single responses 1,325 685 640 61,425 32,165 29,260
Official languages 1,320 680 640 61,220 32,050 29,170
English 1,325 685 640 61,060 32,000 29,065
French 0 0 0 155 50 105
Non-official languages 0 0 0 205 115 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 110 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 60 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 55 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 40 20
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 290 130 160
English and French 0 0 0 100 55 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 195 80 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,320 685 640 61,715 32,295 29,425
None 1,315 675 640 59,835 31,380 28,455
English 0 0 0 225 85 145
French 10 0 0 420 195 225
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,205 615 590
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 0 20
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,180 610 570
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,620 1,300 1,320 96,560 47,945 48,610
Non-movers 2,310 1,145 1,165 78,750 39,250 39,500
Movers 310 160 155 17,810 8,700 9,110
Non-migrants 70 35 30 12,330 6,140 6,190
Migrants 245 120 120 5,480 2,555 2,920
Internal migrants 245 120 125 4,745 2,220 2,530
Intraprovincial migrants 235 115 120 3,735 1,740 1,995
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 1,010 485 530
External migrants 0 0 0 730 335 395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,475 1,220 1,255 91,600 45,445 46,155
Non-movers 1,515 765 750 44,985 22,325 22,665
Movers 965 455 510 46,615 23,120 23,495
Non-migrants 495 220 275 25,745 13,010 12,730
Migrants 470 235 235 20,870 10,105 10,765
Internal migrants 440 220 220 16,465 7,995 8,465
Intraprovincial migrants 415 205 210 10,795 5,170 5,625
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 5,665 2,830 2,840
External migrants 30 20 15 4,405 2,110 2,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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