Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Lac-Saint-Louis [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Population centre]			Lac-Saint-Louis Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac-Saint-Louis [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,609	...	...	108,579	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,635 r	...	...	108,795	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,196	...	...	40,778	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,152	...	...	39,370	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	810.7	...	...	1,385.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.22	...	...	78.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,610	1,265	1,345	108,580	52,340	56,240
0 to 14 years	370	195	175	17,635	8,995	8,640
0 to 4 years	115	60	55	4,615	2,305	2,305
5 to 9 years	120	55	55	6,050	3,105	2,940
10 to 14 years	140	75	60	6,975	3,585	3,390
15 to 64 years	1,455	745	715	70,960	34,480	36,480
15 to 19 years	130	75	50	8,050	4,120	3,930
20 to 24 years	115	65	50	7,625	3,885	3,740
25 to 29 years	130	60	70	4,715	2,405	2,310
30 to 34 years	125	65	65	4,345	2,085	2,260
35 to 39 years	130	55	70	5,520	2,500	3,025
40 to 44 years	135	70	60	6,570	3,025	3,540
45 to 49 years	155	75	75	8,330	3,875	4,455
50 to 54 years	170	95	75	9,840	4,730	5,110
55 to 59 years	185	80	100	8,935	4,445	4,495
60 to 64 years	185	90	90	7,020	3,415	3,605
65 years and over	780	325	455	19,985	8,865	11,120
65 to 69 years	205	85	125	5,895	2,835	3,060
70 to 74 years	185	90	95	4,440	2,125	2,315
75 to 79 years	140	55	80	3,250	1,430	1,820
80 to 84 years	120	50	65	2,740	1,130	1,610
85 years and over	135	50	85	3,660	1,340	2,315
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	2,060	765	1,300
90 to 94 years	45	15	35	1,240	455	785
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	320	115	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	16.2	17.2	15.4
15 to 64 years	55.7	58.9	53.2	65.4	65.9	64.9
65 years and over	29.9	25.7	33.8	18.4	16.9	19.8
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.3	3.4	2.6	4.1
Average age of the population	47.6	45.3	49.7	42.4	41.3	43.5
Median age of the population	50.6	47.3	53.4	44.9	43.7	45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,155	...	...	39,370	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	26,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	10,465	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	1,735	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	3,295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	5,025	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,155	...	...	39,370	...	...
1 person	390	...	...	8,715	...	...
2 persons	440	...	...	11,870	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	6,905	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	8,215	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	3,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,480	...	...	105,740	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,070	1,170	90,940	43,340	47,605
Married or living common law	1,235	615	620	53,750	26,815	26,940
Married	1,040	520	525	46,795	23,355	23,440
Living common law	190	95	95	6,955	3,455	3,500
Not married and not living common law	1,005	450	550	37,190	16,530	20,660
Never married	480	290	190	25,135	13,090	12,045
Separated	110	50	65	1,325	510	815
Divorced	150	60	90	5,145	1,745	3,400
Widowed	265	50	210	5,585	1,190	4,395
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	735	...	...	30,520	...	...
2 persons	445	...	...	12,450	...	...
3 persons	155	...	...	6,930	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	8,255	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	730	...	...	30,520	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	26,200	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	22,725	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,315	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	3,335	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	26,200	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	9,955	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	16,240	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	5,545	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	7,900	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,320	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	515	230	285	11,940	4,845	7,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,155	...	...	39,370	...	...
One-census-family households	715	...	...	29,305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	9,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	360	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	425	...	...	9,470	...	...
One-person households	395	...	...	8,715	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	755	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,230	1,280	107,140	51,750	55,395
English only	2,425	1,200	1,220	22,340	10,770	11,575
French only	0	0	0	5,570	2,290	3,285
English and French	85	30	60	77,725	38,090	39,635
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,505	600	900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,505	1,230	1,280	107,145	51,750	55,395
English	2,490	1,220	1,270	67,615	33,140	34,475
French	15	5	10	29,395	13,745	15,650
English and French	0	0	0	8,680	4,285	4,400
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,450	575	870
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	71,960	35,285	36,675
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.8	0.8	67.2	68.2	66.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,230	1,275	107,145	51,750	55,395
Single responses	2,500	1,230	1,270	101,895	49,170	52,725
Official languages	2,420	1,190	1,225	71,925	34,745	37,180
English	2,400	1,180	1,215	47,045	23,075	23,970
French	15	10	10	24,880	11,665	13,215
Non-official languages	80	35	45	29,965	14,430	15,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	29,925	14,410	15,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,075	2,105	1,970
Berber languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,985	2,060	1,925
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	3,880	2,005	1,875
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	170	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	910	325	580
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	760	275	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	565	255	310
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	505	230	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	735	365	370
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	640	315	320
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	18,095	8,745	9,350
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	310	150	165
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,305	1,530	1,770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Slavic languages	5	5	0	3,220	1,510	1,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	5	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	120	60	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,075	495	580
Russian	0	0	0	1,035	490	545
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	95	40	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	1,625	725	900
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	20	10	10	230	115	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	1,190	520	675
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	1,215	620	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,375	1,705	1,675
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	2,080	1,050	1,030
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	435	215	220
Hindi	0	0	0	260	115	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	680	355	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Urdu	0	0	0	470	235	230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,290	650	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,235	610	625
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	8,215	3,990	4,220
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	10	0	5	3,990	1,995	1,990
Portuguese	0	0	0	755	345	410
Romanian	0	0	0	1,120	555	565
Spanish	10	5	5	2,335	1,090	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	115	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	3,880	1,855	2,025
Chinese languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,850	2,020
Cantonese	0	0	0	780	355	420
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mandarin	0	5	0	2,840	1,375	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Turkish	0	0	0	175	85	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	385	180	200
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	0	0	325	160	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	5,245	2,580	2,675
English and French	0	0	5	2,295	1,150	1,145
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,490	715	780
French and non-official language	5	0	0	715	345	370
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	745	370	375
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,505	1,230	1,275	107,140	51,750	55,395
Single responses	2,490	1,225	1,265	99,290	47,975	51,315
Official languages	2,480	1,225	1,260	84,730	40,950	43,780
English	2,475	1,220	1,260	62,950	30,775	32,175
French	5	0	5	21,780	10,180	11,605
Non-official languages	10	5	10	14,560	7,020	7,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	14,540	7,015	7,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,255	1,135	1,120
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,120	1,095
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,190	1,105	1,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	105	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	290	125	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	270	115	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	100	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	470	230	240
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	430	210	220
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	7,375	3,510	3,865
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,655	795	855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,640	795	845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	0	495	240	255
Russian	0	0	0	715	355	360
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	340	160	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	260	125	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	110	140
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,030	990	1,040
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,150	570	585
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	235	120	125
Hindi	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	435	230	205
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	255	120	135
Iranian languages	0	0	0	875	425	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	850	405	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	2,940	1,385	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	420	175	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	265	120	145
Romanian	0	0	0	805	395	410
Spanish	0	0	0	1,450	695	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	180	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,080	1,515	1,565
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,075	1,510	1,565
Cantonese	0	0	0	415	195	225
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,505	1,250	1,255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	20	5	10	7,850	3,780	4,075
English and French	5	0	0	2,445	1,185	1,255
English and non-official language	15	5	10	3,175	1,525	1,645
French and non-official language	0	0	0	880	415	470
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,350	650	700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,510	1,230	1,275	107,140	51,745	55,395
None	2,475	1,215	1,255	72,335	34,990	37,345
English	5	0	0	10,530	4,985	5,545
French	10	0	5	12,695	6,300	6,395
Non-official language	30	10	15	8,500	3,985	4,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	8,485	3,985	4,505
English and French	0	0	0	1,365	670	695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	440	215	225
French and non-official language	0	0	5	1,245	585	660
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	1,025	1,090	88,120	42,345	45,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	83,335	40,010	43,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	32,368	23,177	38,061	44,895	33,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	83,365	40,020	43,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,716	29,248	22,669	33,280	38,232	29,405
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,720	845	870	77,010	37,450	39,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,520	30,656	17,515	35,061	43,129	28,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,630	740	890	59,320	25,335	33,990
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,732	9,984	11,290	5,111	3,486	6,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	655	600	62,090	31,540	30,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	33,648	22,848	35,558	41,867	30,626
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,195	1,085	1,115	88,115	42,335	45,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	83,320	39,995	43,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,955	38,864	29,185	58,468	73,619	44,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	83,350	40,000	43,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,991	33,806	26,282	44,437	53,757	35,835
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	915	905	77,165	37,615	39,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,930	35,893	23,912	57,160	73,587	41,539
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	785	920	59,390	25,535	33,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,077	9,680	10,416	7,764	6,912	8,407
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,335	690	650	62,160	31,710	30,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,302	37,448	24,722	56,673	70,542	42,229
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,200	1,085	1,115	88,115	42,335	45,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	700	425	270	28,995	16,000	13,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,045	42,654	32,935	60,562	70,097	53,842
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,509	47,634	36,982	83,955	100,269	63,871
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	80.9	68.2	90.6	93.9	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	66.7	52.1	72.1	75.6	66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	19.0	32.3	9.4	6.1	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,110	1,025	1,085	88,120	42,345	45,775
Without total income	80	45	35	4,780	2,335	2,445
With total income	2,030	980	1,050	83,340	40,010	43,330
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.6	96.8	94.6	94.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	100	135	12,590	5,510	7,080
$10,000 to $19,999	435	165	270	12,425	5,130	7,300
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	9,835	4,000	5,835
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	175	8,400	3,640	4,765
$40,000 to $49,999	230	120	110	7,795	3,360	4,430
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	50	6,190	2,795	3,400
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	30	4,900	2,335	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	15	4,295	2,090	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	3,305	1,770	1,540
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	2,430	1,425	1,000
$100,000 and over	50	45	10	11,170	7,960	3,210
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	6,320	4,290	2,025
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	4,860	3,670	1,185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,110	1,020	1,085	88,120	42,345	45,775
Without after-tax income	80	45	35	4,750	2,325	2,425
With after-tax income	2,030	980	1,055	83,370	40,020	43,345
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.1	97.2	94.6	94.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	240	105	140	13,225	5,650	7,575
$10,000 to $19,999	460	175	280	13,105	5,460	7,645
$20,000 to $29,999	500	225	275	11,700	4,865	6,835
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	175	11,105	4,855	6,250
$40,000 to $49,999	235	135	105	8,890	3,965	4,920
$50,000 to $59,999	120	80	40	6,795	3,300	3,495
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	5,140	2,695	2,440
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	15	3,475	2,115	1,360
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	9,935	7,110	2,820
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	2,455	1,635	815
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	1,700	1,180	520
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	5,785	4,295	1,485
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,025	1,085	88,115	42,345	45,775
Without employment income	855	365	490	26,030	10,800	15,230
With employment income	1,255	660	595	62,090	31,545	30,545
Percentage with employment income	59.5	64.4	54.8	70.5	74.5	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	95	100	8,905	4,440	4,470
$5,000 to $9,999	115	40	70	5,200	2,290	2,905
$10,000 to $19,999	165	75	95	7,930	3,600	4,330
$20,000 to $29,999	180	85	95	5,990	2,625	3,360
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	5,405	2,365	3,035
$40,000 to $49,999	135	80	55	4,940	2,150	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	90	70	25	4,085	1,840	2,240
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	3,335	1,580	1,755
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	3,240	1,565	1,670
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	13,070	9,080	3,985
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	5	2,310	1,355	955
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	1,860	1,155	700
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	8,895	6,570	2,325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,150	...	...	39,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	90,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	75,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	8,715	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,939	...	...	40,471	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	34,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	755	...	...	30,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	109,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,878	...	...	89,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	39,340	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,091	...	...	123,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,074	...	...	94,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	8,700	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,498	...	...	55,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,371	...	...	43,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	30,635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,928	...	...	143,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	108,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,155	...	...	39,370	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	1,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	2,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	2,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	2,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	17,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	4,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	3,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	4,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	5,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,150	...	...	39,370	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	1,645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	1,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	3,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	13,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	4,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,115	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	5,575	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	730	...	...	30,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	109,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	90,052	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	9,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	93,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	76,644	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	16,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	135,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	109,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	68,468	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	59,331	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	795	...	...	30,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,740	...	...	144,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,995	...	...	108,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	9,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	119,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	90,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	16,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	172,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,198	...	...	128,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	4,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,221	...	...	88,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	71,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	465	215	250	10,235	4,260	5,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,640	27,648	23,360	37,745	39,415	36,546
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,685	22,891	32,851	33,810	32,251
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	470	230	230	10,130	4,135	6,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,014	30,909	29,117	52,304	57,515	48,712
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,937	27,272	26,602	41,359	44,166	39,424
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,480	1,220	1,260	105,745	51,340	54,405
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,705	800	905	40,980	19,365	21,615
In the bottom decile	245	125	120	5,950	2,875	3,075
In the second decile	440	180	260	6,895	3,130	3,765
In the third decile	400	195	205	8,655	4,045	4,610
In the fourth decile	330	160	165	9,540	4,545	4,995
In the fifth decile	300	140	150	9,940	4,770	5,170
In the top half of the distribution	775	415	360	64,765	31,970	32,790
In the sixth decile	260	145	115	10,575	5,150	5,425
In the seventh decile	205	105	100	11,655	5,650	6,005
In the eighth decile	130	70	55	12,400	6,155	6,250
In the ninth decile	145	75	65	13,280	6,610	6,670
In the top decile	40	20	15	16,850	8,415	8,430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,480	1,220	1,265	105,740	51,340	54,400
0 to 17 years	445	245	205	22,240	11,380	10,860
0 to 5 years	150	75	70	5,680	2,835	2,840
18 to 64 years	1,370	690	675	65,965	31,920	34,050
65 years and over	665	280	380	17,540	8,045	9,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	470	215	260	9,160	4,295	4,870
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	2,165	1,130	1,040
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	510	265	250
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	5,455	2,600	2,855
65 years and over	125	35	90	1,540	565	975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	17.6	20.6	8.7	8.4	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	20.4	22.0	9.7	9.9	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	26.7	28.6	9.0	9.3	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.5	8.3	8.1	8.4
65 years and over (%)	18.8	12.5	23.7	8.8	7.0	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	90	70	6,975	3,305	3,670
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	1,580	820	760
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	365	185	180
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	4,435	2,155	2,280
65 years and over	5	0	5	960	335	630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	7.4	5.5	6.6	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	8.2	4.9	7.1	7.2	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.3	14.3	6.4	6.5	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	10.1	8.1	6.7	6.8	6.7
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.3	5.5	4.2	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,655	1,315	1,340	105,730	51,350	54,380
Official languages	2,655	1,320	1,340	104,215	50,740	53,480
English	2,655	1,320	1,335	98,880	48,480	50,395
French	90	45	50	82,640	40,195	42,445
Non-official languages	115	65	45	42,480	20,185	22,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	65	50	42,420	20,165	22,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,160	3,105	3,055
Berber languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Kabyle	0	0	0	100	50	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,045	3,050	2,995
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	5,660	2,855	2,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	340	175	165
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	500	235	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	455	220	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,290	495	800
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	35	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	80	20	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,115	440	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	1,295	565	735
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,135	465	665
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	105	65	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,050	535	510
Kannada	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	900	460	435
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	40	27,385	12,930	14,460
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	430	205	225
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	4,070	1,910	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,960	1,870	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	110	100
Croatian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Czech	0	0	0	215	95	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	10	1,370	600	770
Russian	0	0	0	1,475	720	760
Serbian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	485	235	255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	3,180	1,425	1,750
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	40	20
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dutch	35	25	15	340	165	175
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	15	2,615	1,180	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Swedish	0	0	0	115	35	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	2,080	945	1,125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	4,535	2,365	2,170
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,820	1,480	1,340
Bengali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	575	305	265
Hindi	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,020	520	500
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Urdu	10	0	0	695	400	295
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,740	905	835
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,695	875	820
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	14,360	6,645	7,710
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	6,565	3,090	3,470
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,055	495	560
Romanian	0	0	0	1,375	680	695
Spanish	10	10	10	6,340	2,785	3,560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	255	115	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	305	135	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	430	220	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	95	115
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,435	2,145	2,290
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,435	2,140	2,295
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,090	475	615
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,505	1,720	1,785
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	55	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	40	35
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	25	45
Turkish	0	0	0	270	140	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	225	210
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	355	195	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,655	1,320	1,340	105,735	51,350	54,385
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,605	1,300	1,300	98,405	47,800	50,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	510	265	245	20,690	10,620	10,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,090	1,035	1,055	77,715	37,185	40,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	15	35	7,325	3,550	3,775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,660	1,320	1,340	105,730	51,350	54,380
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,530	1,265	1,265	74,140	36,185	37,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	50	70	30,330	14,545	15,785
Before 1981	70	30	35	9,520	4,685	4,840
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	3,880	1,840	2,040
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	5,360	2,490	2,875
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	7,380	3,420	3,965
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,880	1,785	2,095
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	3,505	1,640	1,870
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	4,185	2,115	2,070
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	1,260	620	640
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	125	50	70	30,330	14,550	15,785
Under 5 years	10	0	0	3,330	1,620	1,705
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	5,180	2,650	2,535
15 to 24 years	50	15	30	5,810	2,560	3,255
25 to 44 years	30	10	20	13,845	6,695	7,155
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,170	1,030	1,140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	30,330	14,545	15,785
Americas	35	10	25	4,780	2,075	2,710
Brazil	0	0	0	240	90	150
Colombia	0	0	0	310	125	185
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	45	20
Guyana	0	0	0	250	120	125
Haiti	0	0	0	645	260	380
Jamaica	0	0	0	220	110	115
Mexico	0	0	0	430	180	245
Peru	0	0	0	265	75	185
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	280	125	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	1,065	495	565
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,015	440	580
Europe	85	40	45	9,740	4,850	4,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatia	0	0	0	75	40	35
France	0	0	0	880	475	400
Germany	0	0	0	735	305	430
Greece	0	0	0	385	195	185
Hungary	0	0	0	160	85	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	75	55
Italy	10	0	10	1,265	685	580
Netherlands	25	20	10	160	85	70
Poland	10	0	10	785	350	430
Portugal	0	0	0	280	120	160
Romania	0	0	0	1,000	485	515
Russian Federation	0	0	0	370	185	190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	1,695	885	805
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,400	660	735
Africa	0	0	0	4,810	2,430	2,380
Algeria	0	0	0	290	155	140
Egypt	0	0	0	2,830	1,435	1,395
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kenya	0	0	0	65	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	395	190	205
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	60	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	965	480	485
Asia	10	0	0	10,915	5,155	5,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	145	60	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,565	1,210	1,355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	315	140	180
India	0	0	0	1,510	795	715
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,320	660	655
Iraq	0	0	0	100	60	40
Japan	0	0	0	95	15	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	85	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	760	400	360
Pakistan	10	0	0	450	215	235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,120	455	665
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	55	125
Taiwan	0	0	0	110	40	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	320	130	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,195	555	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	4,185	2,115	2,070
Americas	10	0	0	620	270	345
Brazil	0	0	0	90	40	45
Colombia	0	0	0	55	20	30
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	160	75	85
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	120	60	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	25	40
Europe	20	10	10	525	325	205
France	0	0	0	90	65	30
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	80	40	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	50	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	60	35
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	95	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	1,300	655	635
Algeria	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,025	530	495
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	30	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	30	40
Asia	0	0	0	1,740	860	875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	760	395	365
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	140	75	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	150	130
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Philippines	0	0	0	210	95	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	35	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,655	1,320	1,335	105,730	51,350	54,385
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	55	80	32,465	15,655	16,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	160	180	27,500	13,690	13,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,105	1,075	45,770	22,010	23,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	20	35	21,240	10,080	11,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	13,485	6,765	6,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,690	3,465	2,225
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	7,795	3,300	4,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	5,265	2,055	3,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	2,270	1,170	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	220	85	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,660	1,320	1,340	105,730	51,350	54,380
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	705	320	380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	40	60	685	320	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	350	165	180
Métis	50	25	25	280	130	150
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,555	1,275	1,280	105,025	51,025	54,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,655	1,315	1,335	105,730	51,350	54,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	150	65	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,650	1,320	1,335	105,585	51,280	54,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,655	1,320	1,340	105,730	51,350	54,380
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	225	115	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	205	105	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	140	80	65
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	140	75	70	1,895	920	975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	70	70	1,870	910	960
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	1,430	695	735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	400	200	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,510	1,250	1,260	103,615	50,310	53,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,660	1,320	1,340	105,730	51,350	54,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	26,270	12,900	13,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,945	2,600	2,345
Chinese	0	0	0	5,325	2,515	2,815
Black	10	0	0	4,365	2,160	2,210
Filipino	0	0	0	1,665	740	925
Latin American	0	0	0	1,535	700	840
Arab	0	0	0	4,250	2,155	2,095
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	790	380	410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,355	680	675
Korean	0	0	0	340	145	190
Japanese	0	0	0	340	135	205
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	540	275	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	805	410	395
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,640	1,305	1,335	79,465	38,450	41,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,660	1,315	1,340	105,730	51,350	54,380
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	80	2,120	1,035	1,085
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	40	60	1,620	795	830
Inuit	0	0	0	95	45	55
Métis	50	25	20	455	220	235
Other North American origins	965	505	460	29,460	14,135	15,330
Acadian	10	10	0	390	150	245
American	40	10	25	1,505	695	805
Canadian	940	505	435	27,485	13,215	14,275
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Québécois	0	0	0	865	400	465
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	20
European origins	2,160	1,050	1,110	66,495	32,375	34,125
British Isles origins	1,760	860	895	30,855	14,910	15,945
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,000	475	530	13,700	6,715	6,980
Irish	845	415	430	15,215	7,105	8,115
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	870	410	460	12,555	5,875	6,680
Welsh	40	0	35	1,235	545	690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	3,400	1,690	1,710
French origins	230	130	100	19,780	9,565	10,220
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Breton	0	0	0	35	15	20
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	235	130	105	19,745	9,550	10,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	425	435	9,575	4,525	5,050
Austrian	35	20	15	740	365	380
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	15	0	15	875	425	450
Dutch	115	55	55	1,785	810	975
Flemish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	725	360	365	6,150	2,950	3,200
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	840	455	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	15	1,700	750	945
Danish	10	0	0	395	155	235
Finnish	0	0	0	300	130	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	65	35
Norwegian	10	0	10	385	175	215
Swedish	15	10	10	495	215	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	145	75	70
Eastern European origins	150	60	90	12,480	6,135	6,340
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	150	145
Byelorussian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Czech	0	0	0	450	195	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Hungarian	10	0	10	1,380	740	640
Latvian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Lithuanian	10	10	0	445	230	215
Moldovan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Polish	50	25	30	4,490	2,170	2,325
Romanian	0	0	0	2,035	1,000	1,035
Russian	35	15	20	2,270	1,170	1,100
Slovak	0	0	0	365	165	205
Ukrainian	45	15	30	2,450	1,255	1,200
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	105	75	35
Southern European origins	90	45	40	19,570	9,650	9,915
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	10	0	0	315	175	140
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	10	0	0	3,325	1,660	1,670
Italian	50	30	20	12,630	6,185	6,445
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	10	0	70	40	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,670	840	820
Serbian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovenian	20	0	10	205	120	90
Spanish	0	0	10	2,000	1,000	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	110	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	750	415	335
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	0	0	0	575	320	260
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	140	75	60
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	3,485	1,670	1,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	155	75	80
Dominican	0	0	0	110	50	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,480	725	760
Jamaican	0	0	0	675	360	320
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	420	160	260
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	120	45	70
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	295	150	145
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	3,180	1,535	1,650
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	295	125	165
Chilean	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombian	0	0	0	530	225	305
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Guyanese	20	10	15	310	150	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	745	385	360
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	390	180	210
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	65	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	125	50	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	50	45
African origins	10	0	10	7,140	3,625	3,520
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	770	445	325
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	160	65	100
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Edo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	155	120	35
Guinean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	35	15
North African origins	0	0	10	5,220	2,655	2,570
Algerian	0	0	0	430	225	205
Berber	0	0	0	230	130	100
Coptic	0	0	0	170	85	85
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	3,845	1,970	1,870
Libyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	640	325	315
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	460	200	265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other African origins	10	0	10	750	350	395
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	85	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	665	310	355
Asian origins	20	10	10	21,395	10,575	10,825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	7,055	3,595	3,465
Afghan	0	0	0	60	45	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	940	450	490
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,895	945	950
Iraqi	0	0	0	150	80	70
Israeli	0	0	0	160	75	85
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,385	1,240	1,140
Palestinian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Syrian	0	0	0	525	250	280
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	80	50	25
Turk	0	0	0	355	185	175
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	55	55
South Asian origins	10	0	0	5,415	2,850	2,565
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	135	60	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	3,705	1,985	1,725
Goan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	560	305	255
Punjabi	0	0	0	155	65	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	820	390	430
Tamil	0	0	0	180	95	85
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,200	4,280	4,920
Burmese	0	0	0	50	35	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese	0	0	0	6,020	2,875	3,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,865	835	1,025
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Japanese	10	0	0	400	160	245
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	375	170	205
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	25	60
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	545	265	280
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	30	35
Oceania origins	0	10	0	225	115	110
Australian	0	0	0	160	80	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	30	15	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,190	...	...	39,335	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	30,680	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	8,655	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,190	...	...	39,335	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	2,770	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,190	...	...	39,340	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	2,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	350	...	...	6,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	460	...	...	13,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	15,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,190	...	...	39,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	265	...	...	7,270	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	3,975	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	4,855	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	5,675	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	17,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,190	...	...	39,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,185	...	...	38,860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,195	...	...	39,335	...	...
Suitable	1,160	...	...	38,125	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	39,340	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	9,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	13,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	7,380	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	4,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	2,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	1,495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,195	...	...	39,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,080	...	...	37,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	2,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,195	...	...	39,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	780	...	...	21,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	400	...	...	16,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,190	...	...	39,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	130	...	...	2,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	180	...	...	6,060	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	9,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	9,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	6,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	170	...	...	3,480	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,195	...	...	39,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	940	...	...	31,440	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	7,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	6,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	30,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	54.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,182	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	1,348	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,763	...	...	414,199	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,322	...	...	481,781	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	8,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	7.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	959	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	1,102	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,195	1,085	1,115	88,120	42,335	45,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	380	345	9,000	4,480	4,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	570	275	295	18,880	8,925	9,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	430	470	60,240	28,930	31,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	165	70	5,980	3,645	2,335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	50	4,090	2,340	1,750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	90	20	1,895	1,305	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	175	300	17,550	7,560	9,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	3,360	1,375	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	70	90	33,345	16,350	16,990
Bachelor's degree	110	50	65	21,295	9,945	11,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	2,805	1,225	1,580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	820	450	365
Master's degree	25	15	10	6,870	3,670	3,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,545	1,055	495
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	585	630	54,960	26,315	28,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	290	160	135	2,440	1,385	1,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	340	170	170	9,180	4,410	4,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	585	260	330	43,345	20,520	22,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	95	45	4,015	2,420	1,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	30	2,815	1,625	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	1,200	790	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	125	220	10,505	4,655	5,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	2,375	985	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	30	60	26,455	12,460	13,995
Bachelor's degree	50	15	40	16,960	7,680	9,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,195	920	1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	645	315	335
Master's degree	25	15	10	5,545	2,855	2,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,110	695	420
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,200	1,085	1,115	88,115	42,330	45,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,295	650	645	27,880	13,400	14,480
Education	35	10	30	3,480	685	2,795
13. Education	40	10	30	3,480	690	2,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	20	2,625	1,070	1,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	225	190	30
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	2,400	875	1,520
Humanities	75	45	30	4,020	1,230	2,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	965	150	815
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	710	185	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,345	400	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	170	110	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	140	90	50
54. History	10	10	0	400	235	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	60	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	8,010	3,015	4,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	670	255	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	815	85	730
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	965	360	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	90	25	70
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,285	340	945
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	4,095	1,930	2,170
Business, management and public administration	110	40	75	15,670	7,085	8,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	425	80	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	35	65	15,235	7,010	8,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	4,505	2,465	2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,565	675	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,290	720	565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	250	135	115
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,290	900	390
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	2,870	1,800	1,075
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	2,210	1,535	675
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	10	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	390	230	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	20	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	155	15	10,210	8,780	1,425
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	410	235	170
14. Engineering	10	10	0	5,280	4,300	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	1,750	1,545	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	780	755	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	65	0	1,390	1,360	35
48. Precision production	15	10	0	610	595	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	765	425	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	515	320	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	250	105	145
Health and related fields	200	20	175	6,230	1,450	4,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	510	240	270
51. Health professions and related programs	195	20	170	5,435	1,050	4,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	280	160	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	75	50	1,835	910	925
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	35	1,035	250	780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	20	300	205	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	480	435	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,215	590	635	54,960	26,310	28,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	330	305	11,615	5,790	5,830
Education	20	10	15	2,230	385	1,845
13. Education	20	10	15	2,230	385	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	1,870	765	1,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	160	130	30
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	15	1,705	630	1,080
Humanities	60	40	25	2,610	820	1,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	720	120	600
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	470	135	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	745	215	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	65	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	105	75	30
54. History	10	0	0	280	175	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	35	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	0	35	5,845	2,155	3,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	20	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	490	185	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	625	80	555
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	780	255	520
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	70	10	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	990	255	735
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,830	1,360	1,470
Business, management and public administration	85	25	55	12,015	5,345	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	360	55	310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	11,640	5,295	6,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,575	1,310	1,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,170	465	705
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	400	225	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	880	580	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	2,400	1,510	885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,980	1,365	620
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	15	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	235	125	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	15	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	7,505	6,250	1,255
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	325	180	150
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,130	3,235	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	1,185	1,035	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	980	955	30
48. Precision production	10	10	0	395	375	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	545	300	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	380	225	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	165	80	90
Health and related fields	135	15	125	4,420	1,030	3,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	420	200	225
51. Health professions and related programs	130	10	120	3,785	730	3,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	200	100	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	40	1,335	645	690
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	765	185	580
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	195	125	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	365	325	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,200	1,085	1,110	88,115	42,330	45,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	650	640	27,880	13,400	14,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	430	470	60,235	28,930	31,310
Location of study inside Canada	830	400	430	47,815	22,610	25,210
Same as province or territory of residence	785	365	420	43,580	20,420	23,165
Different than province or territory of residence	45	35	10	4,230	2,190	2,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	40	12,425	6,325	6,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	1,415	875	545
Philippines	0	0	0	495	160	330
India	0	0	0	510	270	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,115	640	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,115	520	590
France	0	0	0	695	420	280
Other	25	10	15	7,075	3,440	3,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,220	590	630	54,960	26,315	28,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	330	305	11,615	5,790	5,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	585	260	325	43,345	20,520	22,820
Location of study inside Canada	530	240	300	34,150	16,015	18,135
Same as province or territory of residence	505	210	290	31,080	14,480	16,600
Different than province or territory of residence	30	30	0	3,070	1,540	1,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	9,190	4,510	4,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	940	565	380
Philippines	0	0	0	415	140	275
India	0	0	0	315	155	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	595	335	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	970	450	515
France	0	0	0	525	295	225
Other	10	0	10	5,425	2,560	2,865
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,200	1,085	1,115	88,115	42,330	45,785
In the labour force	1,240	645	600	57,370	29,720	27,650
Employed	1,150	600	555	53,580	27,735	25,850
Unemployed	90	50	45	3,790	1,985	1,805
Not in the labour force	955	440	515	30,745	12,610	18,130
Participation rate	56.4	59.4	53.8	65.1	70.2	60.4
Employment rate	52.3	55.3	49.8	60.8	65.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.8	7.5	6.6	6.7	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,195	1,085	1,115	88,115	42,335	45,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	410	485	28,400	11,445	16,955
Worked	1,310	675	630	59,720	30,885	28,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	720	435	285	29,880	16,660	13,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	585	235	345	29,840	14,225	15,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	42.5	42.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	645	595	57,370	29,720	27,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,405	695	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	570	55,965	29,025	26,940
Employee	1,055	550	505	48,340	23,945	24,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	95	65	7,625	5,075	2,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,240	645	595	57,370	29,720	27,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	1,400	695	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	565	55,965	29,025	26,940
0 Management occupations	90	55	40	9,170	5,960	3,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	45	110	10,430	3,575	6,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	5,975	4,620	1,350
3 Health occupations	90	15	80	3,355	785	2,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	35	60	6,305	1,965	4,340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	2,390	1,055	1,335
6 Sales and service occupations	285	110	175	12,710	6,200	6,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	200	20	3,765	3,545	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	415	340	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	110	65	1,450	975	475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,245	645	595	57,370	29,720	27,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,405	695	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,210	650	570	55,965	29,025	26,945
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	135	75	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	70	50	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	195	110	80
23 Construction	140	125	15	1,665	1,440	225
31-33 Manufacturing	260	180	80	6,400	4,280	2,125
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	4,370	2,475	1,895
44-45 Retail trade	155	65	90	6,470	3,045	3,430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	3,460	2,335	1,125
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	1,825	1,090	730
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	15	2,790	1,495	1,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,335	730	605
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	6,645	4,015	2,635
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	145	75	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	2,045	1,185	860
61 Educational services	30	10	25	4,950	1,640	3,310
62 Health care and social assistance	160	15	140	5,365	1,075	4,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	1,485	830	655
72 Accommodation and food services	110	40	70	3,135	1,575	1,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	45	35	1,930	800	1,125
91 Public administration	35	20	10	1,555	710	845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	600	555	53,580	27,735	25,850
Worked at home	75	35	40	5,270	2,825	2,445
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	395	330	70
No fixed workplace address	125	95	35	3,630	2,570	1,060
Worked at usual place	940	465	480	44,280	22,010	22,270
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	940	465	480	44,280	22,010	22,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	160	225	10,745	4,910	5,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	150	150	29,890	14,805	15,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	150	105	3,265	2,060	1,205
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	380	235	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,070	550	520	47,910	24,580	23,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	835	430	410	35,670	19,165	16,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	50	35	2,160	680	1,480
Public transit	10	0	10	7,965	3,710	4,255
Walked	125	60	65	1,370	565	805
Bicycle	10	10	0	405	285	120
Other method	10	10	0	335	170	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,065	555	515	47,910	24,580	23,330
Less than 15 minutes	390	160	230	9,690	4,170	5,520
15 to 29 minutes	360	205	155	16,215	8,515	7,695
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	60	10,255	5,800	4,455
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	20	5,190	2,760	2,435
60 minutes and over	125	75	55	6,555	3,335	3,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,070	555	515	47,905	24,580	23,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	75	65	1,850	1,310	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	120	90	7,535	4,575	2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	205	135	70	15,630	7,575	8,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	60	85	11,100	5,360	5,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	155	55	100	6,050	2,725	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	110	105	5,740	3,040	2,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,325	680	640	61,195	31,605	29,590
Single responses	1,325	685	640	50,930	26,540	24,390
Official languages	1,320	680	640	50,455	26,280	24,175
English	1,325	685	640	34,190	18,055	16,135
French	0	0	0	16,265	8,225	8,045
Non-official languages	0	0	0	475	260	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	475	260	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	110	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	40	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	30	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	200	95	100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	90	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,265	5,070	5,195
English and French	0	0	0	9,680	4,755	4,920
English and non-official language	0	0	0	275	175	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	145
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,320	685	640	61,200	31,610	29,590
None	1,315	675	640	27,605	14,350	13,255
English	0	0	0	11,700	6,145	5,555
French	10	0	0	20,300	10,200	10,095
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,085	635	455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,060	620	440
English and French	0	0	0	35	30	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	175	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,620	1,300	1,320	104,910	50,935	53,975
Non-movers	2,310	1,145	1,165	96,325	46,700	49,625
Movers	310	160	155	8,580	4,230	4,350
Non-migrants	70	35	30	4,150	2,095	2,055
Migrants	245	120	120	4,430	2,135	2,290
Internal migrants	245	120	125	3,280	1,575	1,705
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	120	2,890	1,385	1,510
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	395	195	195
External migrants	0	0	0	1,150	565	585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,475	1,220	1,255	101,130	49,080	52,050
Non-movers	1,515	765	750	73,845	35,830	38,015
Movers	965	455	510	27,285	13,240	14,035
Non-migrants	495	220	275	12,620	6,100	6,520
Migrants	470	235	235	14,660	7,145	7,515
Internal migrants	440	220	220	10,140	4,890	5,250
Intraprovincial migrants	415	205	210	9,100	4,375	4,730
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	1,035	515	525
External migrants	30	20	15	4,520	2,255	2,270