Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Population centre]			Outremont Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,609	...	...	102,088	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,635 r	...	...	100,916	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,196	...	...	52,802	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,152	...	...	47,168	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	810.7	...	...	8,542.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.22	...	...	11.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,610	1,265	1,345	102,085	49,755	52,335
0 to 14 years	370	195	175	16,470	8,495	7,975
0 to 4 years	115	60	55	6,180	3,210	2,970
5 to 9 years	120	55	55	5,545	2,885	2,660
10 to 14 years	140	75	60	4,745	2,405	2,345
15 to 64 years	1,455	745	715	71,180	35,540	35,635
15 to 19 years	130	75	50	5,520	2,730	2,790
20 to 24 years	115	65	50	11,025	5,455	5,575
25 to 29 years	130	60	70	10,495	5,355	5,140
30 to 34 years	125	65	65	9,065	4,500	4,560
35 to 39 years	130	55	70	8,145	4,170	3,975
40 to 44 years	135	70	60	6,640	3,390	3,250
45 to 49 years	155	75	75	5,405	2,725	2,680
50 to 54 years	170	95	75	5,315	2,670	2,635
55 to 59 years	185	80	100	5,015	2,400	2,615
60 to 64 years	185	90	90	4,565	2,140	2,425
65 years and over	780	325	455	14,435	5,715	8,725
65 to 69 years	205	85	125	4,205	1,940	2,265
70 to 74 years	185	90	95	3,275	1,345	1,930
75 to 79 years	140	55	80	2,460	965	1,495
80 to 84 years	120	50	65	2,040	755	1,285
85 years and over	135	50	85	2,460	710	1,750
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	1,475	455	1,020
90 to 94 years	45	15	35	745	210	535
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	205	40	165
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	16.1	17.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	55.7	58.9	53.2	69.7	71.4	68.1
65 years and over	29.9	25.7	33.8	14.1	11.5	16.7
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.3	2.4	1.4	3.3
Average age of the population	47.6	45.3	49.7	37.6	36.0	39.1
Median age of the population	50.6	47.3	53.4	34.2	33.1	35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,155	...	...	47,170	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	9,755	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	36,600	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	990	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	2,765	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	31,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	180	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,155	...	...	47,170	...	...
1 person	390	...	...	20,170	...	...
2 persons	440	...	...	14,310	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	5,935	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	4,135	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	2,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,480	...	...	99,115	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,070	1,170	85,620	41,255	44,360
Married or living common law	1,235	615	620	37,865	18,980	18,880
Married	1,040	520	525	26,230	13,065	13,165
Living common law	190	95	95	11,635	5,915	5,720
Not married and not living common law	1,005	450	550	47,755	22,275	25,480
Never married	480	290	190	36,605	18,855	17,745
Separated	110	50	65	1,620	690	930
Divorced	150	60	90	6,025	2,090	3,930
Widowed	265	50	210	3,515	635	2,875
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	735	...	...	22,300	...	...
2 persons	445	...	...	11,640	...	...
3 persons	155	...	...	4,720	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	730	...	...	22,300	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	18,200	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	12,385	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,100	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	3,330	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	18,200	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	8,920	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	9,275	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	3,655	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	3,375	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,100	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,065	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	515	230	285	33,000	16,080	16,925
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,155	...	...	47,165	...	...
One-census-family households	715	...	...	21,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	8,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	360	...	...	13,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	215	...	...
Non-census-family households	425	...	...	25,085	...	...
One-person households	395	...	...	20,170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	4,915	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,230	1,280	101,085	49,470	51,615
English only	2,425	1,200	1,220	14,710	7,850	6,860
French only	0	0	0	16,865	7,520	9,340
English and French	85	30	60	66,715	32,795	33,920
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,795	1,300	1,495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,505	1,230	1,280	101,080	49,470	51,615
English	2,490	1,220	1,270	29,785	15,155	14,630
French	15	5	10	59,225	28,605	30,620
English and French	0	0	0	9,340	4,435	4,905
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,735	1,275	1,465
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	34,455	17,370	17,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.8	0.8	34.1	35.1	33.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,230	1,275	101,085	49,470	51,615
Single responses	2,500	1,230	1,270	96,120	47,005	49,110
Official languages	2,420	1,190	1,225	62,690	30,645	32,045
English	2,400	1,180	1,215	15,895	8,120	7,775
French	15	10	10	46,795	22,525	24,270
Non-official languages	80	35	45	33,425	16,355	17,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	33,405	16,350	17,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,890	3,290	2,595
Berber languages	0	0	0	260	150	115
Kabyle	0	0	0	125	75	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	75	65
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,580	3,120	2,460
Amharic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Arabic	0	0	0	5,110	2,885	2,230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	415	205	205
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	800	360	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	740	340	405
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,760	630	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	75	125
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,295	450	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	555	255	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	480	220	260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	275	245
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	490	255	235
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	20,450	9,920	10,535
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	2,420	1,070	1,355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,405	1,065	1,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	420	195	225
Croatian	0	5	0	75	35	35
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	350	145	200
Russian	0	0	0	1,160	495	660
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	5,945	3,010	2,935
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	20	10	10	105	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	450	195	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5,280	2,700	2,585
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	1,460	715	745
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,540	1,260	1,280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	795	410	380
Bengali	0	0	0	340	185	160
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	80	35	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,730	845	885
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,710	830	875
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	7,845	3,750	4,095
Catalan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Italian	10	0	5	775	385	390
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,715	800	915
Romanian	0	0	0	1,260	545	720
Spanish	10	5	5	4,045	1,990	2,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	155	55	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	55	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	775	445	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	90	60	30
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	60	45
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	160	90	70
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	135	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,570	690	880
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,555	680	875
Cantonese	0	0	0	440	175	255
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	930	415	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Lao	0	0	0	120	70	55
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	160	75	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	410	175	235
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	375	160	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	10	5	5	4,970	2,465	2,505
English and French	0	0	5	1,420	715	710
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,210	570	640
French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,880	950	930
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	460	230	230
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,505	1,230	1,275	101,085	49,470	51,615
Single responses	2,490	1,225	1,265	92,940	45,585	47,355
Official languages	2,480	1,225	1,260	72,880	35,850	37,035
English	2,475	1,220	1,260	21,825	11,000	10,825
French	5	0	5	51,055	24,845	26,210
Non-official languages	10	5	10	20,060	9,740	10,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	20,055	9,745	10,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,405	1,210
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,360	1,170
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	2,240	1,215	1,025
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	270	135	140
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	555	260	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	950	355	595
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	780	285	490
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	100	130
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	200	90	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	415	215	200
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	405	215	190
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	13,525	6,575	6,945
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,335	605	735
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,335	600	730
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	315	150	160
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	120	50	75
Russian	0	0	0	725	325	400
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	4,710	2,460	2,255
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	4,585	2,395	2,185
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	840	395	440
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,930	940	995
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	525	260	265
Bengali	0	0	0	235	125	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	60	75
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,400	675	725
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,395	670	720
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	4,580	2,115	2,465
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italian	5	0	0	220	100	125
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,010	450	560
Romanian	0	0	0	805	355	450
Spanish	0	0	0	2,525	1,200	1,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	85	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	140	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	70	40	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	590
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,065	475	585
Cantonese	0	0	0	255	105	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	325	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	70	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	50	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	50	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	20	5	10	8,145	3,880	4,265
English and French	5	0	0	1,900	930	965
English and non-official language	15	5	10	2,370	1,085	1,280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,875	1,375	1,505
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,005	495	510
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,510	1,230	1,275	101,085	49,470	51,615
None	2,475	1,215	1,255	69,110	33,780	35,335
English	5	0	0	11,550	5,750	5,795
French	10	0	5	7,550	3,730	3,815
Non-official language	30	10	15	10,115	4,875	5,240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	10,090	4,865	5,225
English and French	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
English and non-official language	0	0	0	980	480	505
French and non-official language	0	0	5	650	310	335
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	1,025	1,090	82,670	40,020	42,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	78,985	38,310	40,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	32,368	23,177	27,236	27,686	26,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	79,000	38,320	40,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,716	29,248	22,669	25,466	25,722	25,252
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,720	845	870	69,185	33,775	35,410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,520	30,656	17,515	26,283	29,137	23,992
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,630	740	890	63,620	29,575	34,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,732	9,984	11,290	2,304	1,591	4,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	655	600	57,090	28,885	28,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	33,648	22,848	24,144	26,495	21,950
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,195	1,085	1,115	82,840	40,140	42,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	79,055	38,365	40,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,955	38,864	29,185	50,552	59,998	41,645
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	79,060	38,365	40,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,991	33,806	26,282	39,326	45,060	33,921
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	915	905	69,040	33,610	35,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,930	35,893	23,912	51,885	64,223	40,180
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	785	920	63,740	29,615	34,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,077	9,680	10,416	6,496	4,829	7,942
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,335	690	650	57,185	28,815	28,365
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,302	37,448	24,722	46,833	56,301	37,214
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,200	1,085	1,115	82,840	40,140	42,695
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	700	425	270	19,815	11,105	8,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,045	42,654	32,935	48,606	51,213	46,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,509	47,634	36,982	75,107	87,603	59,186
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	80.9	68.2	89.4	93.5	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	66.7	52.1	67.7	72.0	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	19.0	32.3	10.6	6.5	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,110	1,025	1,085	82,670	40,020	42,650
Without total income	80	45	35	3,685	1,710	1,975
With total income	2,030	980	1,050	78,985	38,315	40,675
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.6	96.8	95.5	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	100	135	15,670	8,140	7,530
$10,000 to $19,999	435	165	270	15,260	6,915	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	11,210	5,165	6,040
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	175	8,250	3,815	4,435
$40,000 to $49,999	230	120	110	6,505	2,885	3,620
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	50	4,745	2,085	2,655
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	30	3,505	1,600	1,910
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	15	2,910	1,370	1,540
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	2,115	1,080	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	1,520	835	695
$100,000 and over	50	45	10	7,285	4,420	2,870
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	3,905	2,200	1,700
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	3,380	2,215	1,165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,110	1,020	1,085	82,675	40,025	42,650
Without after-tax income	80	45	35	3,670	1,705	1,970
With after-tax income	2,030	980	1,055	78,995	38,320	40,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.1	97.2	95.5	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	240	105	140	15,955	8,240	7,715
$10,000 to $19,999	460	175	280	15,835	7,195	8,645
$20,000 to $29,999	500	225	275	12,975	6,120	6,850
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	175	10,130	4,565	5,565
$40,000 to $49,999	235	135	105	7,130	3,155	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	120	80	40	4,805	2,215	2,590
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	3,355	1,640	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	15	2,220	1,170	1,050
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	6,595	4,020	2,575
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	1,505	830	675
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	1,065	585	475
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	4,030	2,605	1,425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,025	1,085	82,670	40,020	42,650
Without employment income	855	365	490	25,580	11,135	14,445
With employment income	1,255	660	595	57,090	28,885	28,205
Percentage with employment income	59.5	64.4	54.8	69.1	72.2	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	95	100	9,880	4,690	5,190
$5,000 to $9,999	115	40	70	5,990	2,850	3,140
$10,000 to $19,999	165	75	95	9,400	4,530	4,870
$20,000 to $29,999	180	85	95	7,130	3,480	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	5,330	2,745	2,585
$40,000 to $49,999	135	80	55	4,105	1,995	2,115
$50,000 to $59,999	90	70	25	3,120	1,575	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	2,335	1,180	1,155
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	2,125	1,110	1,010
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	7,670	4,730	2,940
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	5	1,395	810	590
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	1,060	615	440
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	5,215	3,310	1,910
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,150	...	...	47,165	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	49,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	43,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	20,170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,939	...	...	29,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	26,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	755	...	...	26,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	66,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,878	...	...	60,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	47,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,091	...	...	84,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,074	...	...	65,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	20,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,498	...	...	44,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,371	...	...	35,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	27,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,928	...	...	114,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	88,541	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,155	...	...	47,165	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	3,185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	2,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	2,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	2,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	3,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	2,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	2,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	10,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	2,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	1,925	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	2,010	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,150	...	...	47,170	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	3,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,765	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	2,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	2,815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	2,625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	2,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	4,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	3,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	1,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	7,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	2,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	1,320	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	3,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	730	...	...	23,075	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	72,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	63,794	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	8,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	74,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	64,134	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	9,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	87,013	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	77,359	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	50,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	46,135	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	795	...	...	23,095	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,740	...	...	125,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,995	...	...	95,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	8,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	135,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	101,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	9,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	148,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,198	...	...	112,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	4,030	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,221	...	...	70,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	57,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	465	215	250	30,430	14,905	15,525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,640	27,648	23,360	23,100	21,827	24,258
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,685	22,891	22,141	21,082	23,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	470	230	230	30,520	15,020	15,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,014	30,909	29,117	36,296	35,397	37,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,937	27,272	26,602	29,596	28,648	30,516
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,480	1,220	1,260	99,115	48,500	50,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,705	800	905	65,290	31,880	33,415
In the bottom decile	245	125	120	20,825	10,500	10,325
In the second decile	440	180	260	12,920	6,075	6,850
In the third decile	400	195	205	13,175	6,510	6,660
In the fourth decile	330	160	165	10,400	5,015	5,380
In the fifth decile	300	140	150	7,975	3,785	4,195
In the top half of the distribution	775	415	360	33,825	16,620	17,200
In the sixth decile	260	145	115	6,090	2,875	3,215
In the seventh decile	205	105	100	5,895	2,855	3,035
In the eighth decile	130	70	55	5,575	2,680	2,890
In the ninth decile	145	75	65	6,195	3,085	3,115
In the top decile	40	20	15	10,075	5,130	4,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,480	1,220	1,265	99,110	48,505	50,615
0 to 17 years	445	245	205	19,095	9,810	9,290
0 to 5 years	150	75	70	7,320	3,810	3,510
18 to 64 years	1,370	690	675	67,410	33,555	33,855
65 years and over	665	280	380	12,610	5,135	7,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	470	215	260	25,815	12,645	13,165
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	3,960	1,980	1,980
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	1,585	795	790
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	19,060	9,650	9,410
65 years and over	125	35	90	2,795	1,015	1,775
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	17.6	20.6	26.0	26.1	26.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	20.4	22.0	20.7	20.2	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	26.7	28.6	21.7	20.9	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.5	28.3	28.8	27.8
65 years and over (%)	18.8	12.5	23.7	22.2	19.8	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	90	70	23,655	11,800	11,855
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	2,995	1,510	1,485
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	1,155	590	560
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	18,610	9,570	9,040
65 years and over	5	0	5	2,055	720	1,330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	7.4	5.5	23.9	24.3	23.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	8.2	4.9	15.7	15.4	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.3	14.3	15.8	15.5	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	10.1	8.1	27.6	28.5	26.7
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.3	16.3	14.0	17.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,655	1,315	1,340	99,230	48,500	50,735
Official languages	2,655	1,320	1,340	96,510	47,245	49,270
English	2,655	1,320	1,335	80,600	40,055	40,540
French	90	45	50	81,770	39,320	42,445
Non-official languages	115	65	45	52,100	24,940	27,155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	65	50	52,075	24,930	27,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,495	5,845	4,650
Berber languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	185	110	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	75
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,325	5,765	4,555
Amharic	0	0	0	100	60	40
Arabic	0	0	0	8,175	4,530	3,650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	2,080	1,200	885
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,125	495	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	25	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,060	475	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,460	930	1,530
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	35	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	190	55	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	95	50	50
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,240	830	1,410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	1,525	655	870
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	150	75	75
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,340	565	775
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	50	25	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	715	375	335
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	675	355	320
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	40	33,590	15,845	17,750
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	3,145	1,475	1,670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,130	1,470	1,660
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	485	245	245
Croatian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	505	250	255
Russian	0	0	0	1,840	860	980
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Slovak	0	0	0	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	275	100	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	40	35	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	10	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	9,030	4,535	4,500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	85	15	65
Dutch	35	25	15	300	180	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	15	2,235	1,035	1,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,320	3,270	3,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	10	0	10	1,800	925	870
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	3,225	1,670	1,555
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,255	710	550
Bengali	0	0	0	445	245	205
Gujarati	0	0	0	380	200	180
Hindi	0	0	0	410	260	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	120	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	155	85	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,970	960	1,010
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,945	940	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	17,640	7,765	9,880
Catalan	0	0	0	80	60	20
Italian	10	0	10	2,560	1,120	1,440
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,305	1,070	1,235
Romanian	0	0	0	1,365	555	805
Spanish	10	10	10	12,810	5,610	7,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	475	215	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,570	870	700
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	35	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	195	105	90
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	175	95	85
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	75	40	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	25
Wolof	0	0	0	390	195	190
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	625	350	275
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,005	860	1,140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,985	850	1,140
Cantonese	0	0	0	615	245	370
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,315	570	740
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	10	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	65	85
Lao	0	0	0	115	50	65
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	425	245	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	225	170
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	490	225	265
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	475	215	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	35	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,655	1,320	1,340	99,230	48,495	50,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,605	1,300	1,300	78,220	37,510	40,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	510	265	245	16,555	8,450	8,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,090	1,035	1,055	61,670	29,065	32,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	15	35	21,015	10,985	10,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,660	1,320	1,340	99,235	48,500	50,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,530	1,265	1,265	55,220	26,660	28,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	50	70	35,640	17,270	18,365
Before 1981	70	30	35	6,865	3,070	3,785
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	3,640	1,695	1,945
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	5,270	2,455	2,815
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	10,115	5,030	5,080
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,805	1,885	1,915
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	6,310	3,145	3,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	9,755	5,020	4,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	8,380	4,565	3,815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	125	50	70	35,640	17,275	18,365
Under 5 years	10	0	0	3,085	1,505	1,585
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	4,655	2,350	2,310
15 to 24 years	50	15	30	7,200	3,540	3,660
25 to 44 years	30	10	20	18,100	8,750	9,350
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,595	1,135	1,460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	35,640	17,275	18,365
Americas	35	10	25	6,455	3,100	3,350
Brazil	0	0	0	235	105	125
Colombia	0	0	0	720	350	370
El Salvador	0	0	0	155	85	70
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	1,015	395	615
Jamaica	0	0	0	170	85	90
Mexico	0	0	0	480	225	255
Peru	0	0	0	225	100	125
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	80	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	1,785	1,035	745
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,555	650	905
Europe	85	40	45	12,120	5,765	6,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	15	35
Croatia	0	0	0	65	20	45
France	0	0	0	4,565	2,290	2,280
Germany	0	0	0	290	110	180
Greece	0	0	0	760	385	370
Hungary	0	0	0	295	130	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italy	10	0	10	370	165	205
Netherlands	25	20	10	70	40	25
Poland	10	0	10	325	125	195
Portugal	0	0	0	945	425	525
Romania	0	0	0	1,135	465	670
Russian Federation	0	0	0	560	210	350
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	365	150	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	445	240	210
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,795	945	850
Africa	0	0	0	7,430	3,985	3,445
Algeria	0	0	0	1,135	575	560
Egypt	0	0	0	330	165	155
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	2,590	1,335	1,255
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,200	1,810	1,395
Asia	10	0	0	9,540	4,365	5,175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	280	145	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	965	325	635
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	70	50
India	0	0	0	420	210	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,505	725	785
Iraq	0	0	0	75	35	45
Japan	0	0	0	105	25	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	40	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	910	505	405
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	55	40
Philippines	0	0	0	2,015	755	1,265
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	395	210	185
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	255	140	125
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	820	365	455
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,375	740	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	60	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	9,755	5,020	4,735
Americas	10	0	0	1,495	765	725
Brazil	0	0	0	110	50	60
Colombia	0	0	0	345	175	170
Cuba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	210	90	125
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	130	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	375	240	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	110	60	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	170	65	105
Europe	20	10	10	2,630	1,385	1,245
France	0	0	0	1,635	915	720
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	120	50	70
Romania	0	0	0	205	85	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	55	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	360	185	175
Africa	0	0	0	2,885	1,530	1,360
Algeria	0	0	0	355	185	170
Cameroon	0	0	0	295	165	135
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	115	70	50
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	760	375	385
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	560	295	265
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	675	375	295
Asia	0	0	0	2,725	1,335	1,385
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	110	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,085	515	565
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	100	70	30
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	10	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	110	70
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	490	230	260
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	55	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,655	1,320	1,335	99,235	48,495	50,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	55	80	45,420	22,495	22,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	160	180	22,765	11,425	11,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,105	1,075	31,050	14,580	16,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	20	35	29,185	14,400	14,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	19,500	9,965	9,540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	10,400	5,770	4,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	9,100	4,195	4,905
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	6,885	3,085	3,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	2,500	1,210	1,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	300	140	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,660	1,320	1,340	99,235	48,500	50,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	630	300	325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	40	60	590	285	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	280	130	140
Métis	50	25	25	300	150	150
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	20	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,555	1,275	1,280	98,605	48,195	50,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,655	1,315	1,335	99,235	48,495	50,735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	160	95	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,650	1,320	1,335	99,070	48,400	50,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,655	1,320	1,340	99,235	48,495	50,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	205	80	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	190	75	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	145	75	75
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	30	0	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	140	75	70	1,910	780	1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	70	70	1,870	770	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	1,620	650	970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	225	115	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,510	1,250	1,260	97,120	47,635	49,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,660	1,320	1,340	99,230	48,495	50,735
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	28,605	14,040	14,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,280	1,245	1,035
Chinese	0	0	0	2,215	910	1,300
Black	10	0	0	6,775	3,375	3,400
Filipino	0	0	0	2,715	1,060	1,655
Latin American	0	0	0	3,085	1,465	1,620
Arab	0	0	0	6,755	3,780	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,610	755	855
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,745	850	890
Korean	0	0	0	235	110	130
Japanese	0	0	0	280	90	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	265	100	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	655	305	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,640	1,305	1,335	70,625	34,460	36,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,660	1,315	1,340	99,230	48,495	50,735
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	80	2,110	865	1,245
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	40	60	1,810	740	1,070
Inuit	0	0	0	45	0	40
Métis	50	25	20	310	135	175
Other North American origins	965	505	460	25,420	12,125	13,295
Acadian	10	10	0	340	175	165
American	40	10	25	2,220	1,200	1,020
Canadian	940	505	435	22,260	10,485	11,775
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Québécois	0	0	0	1,625	795	830
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,160	1,050	1,110	56,765	27,780	28,985
British Isles origins	1,760	860	895	11,970	5,755	6,215
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,000	475	530	4,910	2,465	2,440
Irish	845	415	430	6,235	2,835	3,405
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	870	410	460	4,385	2,190	2,190
Welsh	40	0	35	420	195	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	960	500	455
French origins	230	130	100	26,170	12,755	13,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	120	65	55
Corsican	0	0	0	85	50	40
French	235	130	105	26,065	12,700	13,370
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	425	435	7,200	3,480	3,725
Austrian	35	20	15	550	235	315
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	1,295	650	645
Dutch	115	55	55	885	475	410
Flemish	0	0	0	90	50	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	725	360	365	4,170	1,955	2,215
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	10	0	0	790	400	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	15	970	480	490
Danish	10	0	0	210	90	125
Finnish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	50	35
Norwegian	10	0	10	220	120	105
Swedish	15	10	10	375	160	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	65	35	35
Eastern European origins	150	60	90	14,060	6,925	7,135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	550	290	260
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	55	15
Czech	0	0	0	435	210	220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	100	70
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	10	0	10	4,905	2,470	2,435
Latvian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	115	120
Polish	50	25	30	4,450	2,205	2,245
Romanian	0	0	0	2,705	1,340	1,370
Russian	35	15	20	2,660	1,285	1,375
Slovak	0	0	0	235	105	130
Ukrainian	45	15	30	1,440	715	725
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	345	165	180
Southern European origins	90	45	40	11,980	5,825	6,150
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Croatian	10	0	0	185	100	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	2,330	1,220	1,110
Italian	50	30	20	4,360	2,075	2,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	10	0	70	35	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,245	1,075	1,170
Serbian	0	0	0	235	90	145
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	20	0	10	115	40	70
Spanish	0	0	10	3,235	1,530	1,710
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	85	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	4,285	2,150	2,130
Basque	0	0	0	150	95	60
Jewish	0	0	0	3,445	1,725	1,725
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	665	330	335
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	3,470	1,510	1,960
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	70	35	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	65	75
Dominican	0	0	0	245	80	165
Grenadian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian	0	0	0	1,775	795	975
Jamaican	0	0	0	385	175	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	165	90	80
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	45	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	220	80	140
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	140	50	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	190	85	105
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	4,180	2,040	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	75	95
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	260	115	145
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Brazilian	0	0	0	235	100	145
Chilean	0	0	0	385	210	170
Colombian	0	0	0	955	460	500
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	165	75	85
Guyanese	20	10	15	35	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mexican	0	0	0	810	410	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	380	180	200
Salvadorean	0	0	0	250	125	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	235	115	120
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	60	60
African origins	10	0	10	12,575	6,695	5,880
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	3,015	1,690	1,325
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Burkinabe	0	0	0	140	75	65
Cameroonian	0	0	0	605	345	260
Chadian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Congolese	0	0	0	260	165	100
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Guinean	0	0	0	295	155	145
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	240	120	120
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	245	125	120
Malinké	0	0	0	45	20	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	85	50	40
Senegalese	0	0	0	485	280	205
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	250	170	80
North African origins	0	0	10	7,910	4,230	3,675
Algerian	0	0	0	1,545	800	750
Berber	0	0	0	660	370	290
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	600	325	280
Libyan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Maure	0	0	0	70	35	30
Moroccan	0	0	0	3,765	1,955	1,810
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,485	875	620
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	115	70	50
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	710	345	365
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	25	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	20	15
Burundian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	170	65	100
Mauritian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
South African	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other African origins	10	0	10	1,095	525	570
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	90	70	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,015	465	545
Asian origins	20	10	10	18,195	8,735	9,455
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	8,300	4,350	3,950
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,610	905	710
Armenian	0	0	0	535	240	295
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	2,080	995	1,090
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	45	55
Israeli	0	0	0	820	455	365
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	95	55	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,970	1,100	865
Palestinian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	575	305	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	25	25
Turk	0	0	0	715	350	360
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	40	15	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	150	70	75
South Asian origins	10	0	0	2,345	1,250	1,100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	175	90	80
Bengali	0	0	0	115	55	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	1,260	665	590
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	10	0	130	65	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	555	290	265
Tamil	0	0	0	115	65	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	100	60	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	7,675	3,205	4,475
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Chinese	0	0	0	2,790	1,190	1,600
Filipino	0	0	0	2,855	1,140	1,720
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Japanese	10	0	0	340	115	225
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	260	110	150
Laotian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,385	640	750
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oceania origins	0	10	0	250	130	120
Australian	0	0	0	195	100	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,190	...	...	47,195	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	13,215	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	33,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,190	...	...	47,200	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	10,860	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	36,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,190	...	...	47,195	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,155	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	17,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	350	...	...	16,545	...	...
3 bedrooms	460	...	...	7,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,190	...	...	47,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	265	...	...	28,845	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	7,605	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	4,365	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	2,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	3,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,190	...	...	47,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,185	...	...	45,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,195	...	...	47,200	...	...
Suitable	1,160	...	...	42,450	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	4,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	47,195	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	25,655	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	12,385	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	3,980	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	2,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	810	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,195	...	...	47,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,080	...	...	42,325	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,195	...	...	47,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	780	...	...	31,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	400	...	...	13,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,190	...	...	47,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	4,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	130	...	...	10,530	...	...
35 to 44 years	180	...	...	9,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	7,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	6,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	5,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	170	...	...	2,930	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,195	...	...	46,985	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	940	...	...	29,085	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	17,900	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	13,215	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	23.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,381	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	1,640	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,763	...	...	501,475	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,322	...	...	667,952	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	33,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	876	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	964	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,195	1,085	1,115	82,840	40,140	42,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	380	345	8,250	4,130	4,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	570	275	295	13,995	7,215	6,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	430	470	60,595	28,800	31,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	165	70	3,890	2,195	1,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	50	2,860	1,555	1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	90	20	1,025	645	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	175	300	12,320	5,670	6,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	3,350	1,440	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	70	90	41,030	19,495	21,535
Bachelor's degree	110	50	65	20,260	9,220	11,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	3,740	1,645	2,090
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,695	910	790
Master's degree	25	15	10	12,210	6,095	6,115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,125	1,630	1,500
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	585	630	54,115	26,955	27,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	290	160	135	3,090	1,770	1,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	340	170	170	6,505	3,595	2,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	585	260	330	44,520	21,590	22,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	95	45	2,880	1,625	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	30	2,105	1,150	955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	775	480	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	125	220	7,265	3,545	3,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	2,215	1,010	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	30	60	32,165	15,415	16,755
Bachelor's degree	50	15	40	15,140	7,035	8,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,865	1,255	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,265	620	645
Master's degree	25	15	10	10,360	5,250	5,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,540	1,250	1,290
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,200	1,085	1,115	82,840	40,140	42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,295	650	645	22,245	11,345	10,900
Education	35	10	30	2,630	575	2,055
13. Education	40	10	30	2,630	575	2,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	20	5,650	2,575	3,075
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	470	330	135
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	5,180	2,240	2,940
Humanities	75	45	30	6,490	2,550	3,935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,410	290	1,120
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	715	255	460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,805	750	1,055
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	590	365	225
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	235	185	55
54. History	10	10	0	620	360	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,080	340	740
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	10,645	4,265	6,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	185	45	140
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,605	560	1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	890	120	770
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,115	990	1,120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	260	85	180
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,375	345	1,025
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	4,215	2,115	2,095
Business, management and public administration	110	40	75	11,785	5,335	6,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	685	130	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	35	65	11,090	5,190	5,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	4,020	2,140	1,880
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,675	680	985
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	720	430	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	520	285	240
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,070	720	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	3,090	2,060	1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	2,200	1,585	620
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	45	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	610	385	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	155	15	7,830	6,200	1,635
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,085	605	480
14. Engineering	10	10	0	4,645	3,675	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	940	815	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	425	405	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	65	0	475	450	25
48. Precision production	15	10	0	255	245	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	565	295	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	275	135	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	290	155	135
Health and related fields	200	20	175	6,585	2,080	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	290	150	140
51. Health professions and related programs	195	20	170	5,585	1,495	4,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	720	440	280
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	75	50	1,285	725	560
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	35	875	400	475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	20	180	130	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	205	170	40
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,215	590	635	54,115	26,955	27,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	330	305	9,590	5,365	4,225
Education	20	10	15	1,720	405	1,315
13. Education	20	10	15	1,720	405	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	4,350	2,110	2,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	360	260	95
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	15	3,990	1,850	2,140
Humanities	60	40	25	4,085	1,675	2,410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	990	215	775
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	530	200	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	845	370	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	410	275	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	180	130	50
54. History	10	0	0	470	285	185
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	645	205	445
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	0	35	7,745	3,140	4,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	150	30	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	1,315	475	840
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	655	95	560
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,580	710	865
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	160	60	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	925	250	680
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,955	1,520	1,435
Business, management and public administration	85	25	55	9,285	4,230	5,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	520	100	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	8,760	4,120	4,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,500	1,300	1,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,285	525	760
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	190	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	25	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	820	550	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	2,605	1,780	825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,985	1,425	560
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	40	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	280	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	6,050	4,695	1,355
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	855	440	410
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,725	2,905	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	625	540	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	315	305	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	355	340	15
48. Precision production	10	10	0	175	160	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	450	230	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	230	115	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	220	115	105
Health and related fields	135	15	125	4,735	1,450	3,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	195	115	85
51. Health professions and related programs	130	10	120	4,015	1,050	2,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	525	285	240
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	40	985	570	415
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	670	310	365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	130	100	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	170	145	25
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,200	1,085	1,110	82,840	40,140	42,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	650	640	22,245	11,345	10,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	430	470	60,595	28,800	31,795
Location of study inside Canada	830	400	430	42,365	19,680	22,680
Same as province or territory of residence	785	365	420	39,390	18,170	21,215
Different than province or territory of residence	45	35	10	2,970	1,510	1,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	40	18,230	9,120	9,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	1,790	1,045	740
Philippines	0	0	0	1,105	320	785
India	0	0	0	220	125	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	635	365	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	410	200	210
France	0	0	0	4,975	2,675	2,295
Other	25	10	15	9,100	4,385	4,710
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,220	590	630	54,115	26,955	27,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	330	305	9,595	5,370	4,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	585	260	325	44,520	21,590	22,930
Location of study inside Canada	530	240	300	29,895	14,335	15,565
Same as province or territory of residence	505	210	290	27,595	13,185	14,410
Different than province or territory of residence	30	30	0	2,305	1,150	1,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	14,625	7,255	7,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	1,390	790	600
Philippines	0	0	0	970	275	690
India	0	0	0	185	95	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	530	305	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	385	175	210
France	0	0	0	3,840	2,095	1,745
Other	10	0	10	7,330	3,525	3,800
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,200	1,085	1,115	82,840	40,140	42,695
In the labour force	1,240	645	600	54,505	27,845	26,660
Employed	1,150	600	555	49,100	25,060	24,035
Unemployed	90	50	45	5,410	2,785	2,625
Not in the labour force	955	440	515	28,330	12,295	16,035
Participation rate	56.4	59.4	53.8	65.8	69.4	62.4
Employment rate	52.3	55.3	49.8	59.3	62.4	56.3
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.8	7.5	9.9	10.0	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,195	1,085	1,115	82,840	40,145	42,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	410	485	26,240	11,370	14,870
Worked	1,310	675	630	56,600	28,775	27,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	720	435	285	20,720	11,675	9,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	585	235	345	35,885	17,100	18,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	39.3	39.7	38.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	645	595	54,505	27,845	26,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,985	1,000	985
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	570	52,525	26,840	25,675
Employee	1,055	550	505	43,860	21,905	21,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	95	65	8,660	4,940	3,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,240	645	595	54,505	27,845	26,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	1,990	1,000	980
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	565	52,520	26,845	25,675
0 Management occupations	90	55	40	5,435	3,215	2,225
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	45	110	8,385	3,435	4,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	5,005	3,860	1,145
3 Health occupations	90	15	80	3,680	1,245	2,435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	35	60	9,555	3,520	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	5,600	2,795	2,805
6 Sales and service occupations	285	110	175	11,425	6,015	5,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	200	20	1,920	1,785	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	215	170	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	110	65	1,310	805	500
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,245	645	595	54,505	27,845	26,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,990	1,000	980
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,210	650	570	52,525	26,845	25,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	110	80	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	105	80	25
22 Utilities	10	10	0	250	125	130
23 Construction	140	125	15	910	795	115
31-33 Manufacturing	260	180	80	3,250	2,160	1,090
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	1,805	1,050	755
44-45 Retail trade	155	65	90	4,650	2,105	2,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	1,230	930	300
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	3,355	1,930	1,420
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	15	2,365	1,360	1,005
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,140	675	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	7,550	4,310	3,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	2,300	1,365	935
61 Educational services	30	10	25	7,105	3,035	4,070
62 Health care and social assistance	160	15	140	6,040	1,760	4,280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	2,270	1,220	1,050
72 Accommodation and food services	110	40	70	4,200	2,365	1,835
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	45	35	2,170	760	1,410
91 Public administration	35	20	10	1,645	720	925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	600	555	49,100	25,065	24,035
Worked at home	75	35	40	5,120	2,585	2,535
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	355	220	135
No fixed workplace address	125	95	35	3,635	2,300	1,335
Worked at usual place	940	465	480	39,990	19,955	20,030
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	940	465	480	39,990	19,955	20,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	160	225	34,115	16,775	17,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	150	150	2,860	1,410	1,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	150	105	2,785	1,645	1,135
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	235	125	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,070	550	520	43,625	22,260	21,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	835	430	410	13,520	8,350	5,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	50	35	1,115	390	725
Public transit	10	0	10	17,435	7,805	9,625
Walked	125	60	65	7,490	3,345	4,145
Bicycle	10	10	0	3,490	2,060	1,430
Other method	10	10	0	580	305	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,065	555	515	43,625	22,260	21,365
Less than 15 minutes	390	160	230	7,320	3,660	3,660
15 to 29 minutes	360	205	155	15,805	8,295	7,515
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	60	13,330	6,725	6,605
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	20	4,205	2,025	2,180
60 minutes and over	125	75	55	2,960	1,555	1,405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,070	555	515	43,630	22,255	21,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	75	65	1,265	925	335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	120	90	3,790	2,150	1,640
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	205	135	70	9,820	4,860	4,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	60	85	14,190	6,885	7,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	155	55	100	8,585	4,210	4,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	110	105	5,985	3,225	2,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,325	680	640	58,985	29,995	28,990
Single responses	1,325	685	640	50,545	25,640	24,900
Official languages	1,320	680	640	49,315	25,115	24,200
English	1,325	685	640	18,070	9,500	8,565
French	0	0	0	31,245	15,615	15,635
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,230	525	700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,230	530	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	925	380	545
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	585	235	355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	540	215	320
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	190	65	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Spanish	0	0	0	110	35	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	8,440	4,350	4,085
English and French	0	0	0	7,645	3,970	3,670
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	155	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	55	130
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	325	175	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,320	685	640	58,985	29,995	28,990
None	1,315	675	640	30,380	15,345	15,035
English	0	0	0	17,480	8,855	8,620
French	10	0	0	8,670	4,550	4,115
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,675	865	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,675	865	810
English and French	0	0	0	95	40	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	430	205	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	140	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,620	1,300	1,320	98,000	47,800	50,195
Non-movers	2,310	1,145	1,165	78,260	37,745	40,515
Movers	310	160	155	19,735	10,055	9,680
Non-migrants	70	35	30	12,950	6,530	6,420
Migrants	245	120	120	6,785	3,520	3,260
Internal migrants	245	120	125	2,650	1,365	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	120	1,620	795	825
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,025	570	460
External migrants	0	0	0	4,135	2,160	1,975
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,475	1,220	1,255	93,145	45,365	47,780
Non-movers	1,515	765	750	46,045	21,505	24,545
Movers	965	455	510	47,095	23,855	23,235
Non-migrants	495	220	275	24,675	12,310	12,360
Migrants	470	235	235	22,420	11,550	10,870
Internal migrants	440	220	220	7,250	3,495	3,755
Intraprovincial migrants	415	205	210	4,990	2,390	2,600
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	2,265	1,105	1,155
External migrants	30	20	15	15,165	8,050	7,115