Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Population centre]			Shefford Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,609	...	...	111,139	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,635 r	...	...	107,538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,196	...	...	50,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,152	...	...	48,304	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	810.7	...	...	81.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.22	...	...	1,370.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,610	1,265	1,345	111,140	55,270	55,870
0 to 14 years	370	195	175	18,840	9,680	9,160
0 to 4 years	115	60	55	6,160	3,145	3,010
5 to 9 years	120	55	55	6,600	3,420	3,185
10 to 14 years	140	75	60	6,080	3,120	2,960
15 to 64 years	1,455	745	715	70,785	35,680	35,105
15 to 19 years	130	75	50	5,800	2,995	2,805
20 to 24 years	115	65	50	5,935	3,020	2,910
25 to 29 years	130	60	70	5,840	2,980	2,855
30 to 34 years	125	65	65	6,370	3,230	3,140
35 to 39 years	130	55	70	7,240	3,720	3,525
40 to 44 years	135	70	60	6,180	3,190	2,985
45 to 49 years	155	75	75	6,685	3,390	3,300
50 to 54 years	170	95	75	8,865	4,350	4,520
55 to 59 years	185	80	100	9,420	4,615	4,800
60 to 64 years	185	90	90	8,450	4,190	4,260
65 years and over	780	325	455	21,510	9,910	11,605
65 to 69 years	205	85	125	7,345	3,655	3,690
70 to 74 years	185	90	95	5,600	2,695	2,905
75 to 79 years	140	55	80	3,720	1,705	2,015
80 to 84 years	120	50	65	2,430	1,020	1,405
85 years and over	135	50	85	2,415	830	1,585
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	1,560	575	985
90 to 94 years	45	15	35	680	220	455
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	165	30	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	17.0	17.5	16.4
15 to 64 years	55.7	58.9	53.2	63.7	64.6	62.8
65 years and over	29.9	25.7	33.8	19.4	17.9	20.8
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.3	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	47.6	45.3	49.7	42.6	41.7	43.5
Median age of the population	50.6	47.3	53.4	44.5	43.1	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,155	...	...	48,305	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	25,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	21,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	2,975	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	3,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	14,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	675	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,155	...	...	48,305	...	...
1 person	390	...	...	15,625	...	...
2 persons	440	...	...	18,215	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	6,035	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	5,470	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	2,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,480	...	...	108,195	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,070	1,170	92,300	45,590	46,705
Married or living common law	1,235	615	620	54,840	27,450	27,390
Married	1,040	520	525	29,835	14,935	14,895
Living common law	190	95	95	25,005	12,515	12,490
Not married and not living common law	1,005	450	550	37,460	18,140	19,320
Never married	480	290	190	23,855	13,370	10,485
Separated	110	50	65	1,000	445	550
Divorced	150	60	90	7,235	3,055	4,185
Widowed	265	50	210	5,370	1,265	4,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	735	...	...	31,770	...	...
2 persons	445	...	...	18,180	...	...
3 persons	155	...	...	5,815	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	5,255	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	2,520	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	730	...	...	31,770	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	26,920	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	14,435	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	12,485	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,850	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	3,380	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	26,920	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	15,245	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	11,670	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	4,350	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	4,910	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,410	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,850	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,935	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	515	230	285	19,810	9,860	9,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,155	...	...	48,305	...	...
One-census-family households	715	...	...	31,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	14,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	360	...	...	16,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	355	...	...
Non-census-family households	425	...	...	16,895	...	...
One-person households	395	...	...	15,620	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	1,270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,230	1,280	109,765	54,735	55,035
English only	2,425	1,200	1,220	740	360	380
French only	0	0	0	70,130	33,245	36,885
English and French	85	30	60	38,575	20,945	17,630
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	320	185	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,505	1,230	1,280	109,765	54,735	55,030
English	2,490	1,220	1,270	3,490	1,780	1,705
French	15	5	10	105,280	52,400	52,880
English and French	0	0	0	685	370	315
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	315	180	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	3,830	1,965	1,860
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.8	0.8	3.5	3.6	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,230	1,275	109,765	54,735	55,035
Single responses	2,500	1,230	1,270	108,690	54,190	54,505
Official languages	2,420	1,190	1,225	105,645	52,605	53,035
English	2,400	1,180	1,215	3,195	1,635	1,560
French	15	10	10	102,450	50,975	51,475
Non-official languages	80	35	45	3,050	1,580	1,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	3,045	1,580	1,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	375	210	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	345	195	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	340	190	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	2,010	1,035	975
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	240	120	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	235	120	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	170	85	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	125	65	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	1,365	710	650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	130	80	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	10	5	5	1,125	585	545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	310	155	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	90	35	45
Chinese languages	5	0	0	80	40	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,070	545	530
English and French	0	0	5	750	390	360
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	270	130	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,505	1,230	1,275	109,770	54,735	55,035
Single responses	2,490	1,225	1,265	108,170	53,935	54,235
Official languages	2,480	1,225	1,260	106,500	53,070	53,430
English	2,475	1,220	1,260	2,700	1,375	1,325
French	5	0	5	103,800	51,695	52,105
Non-official languages	10	5	10	1,670	865	805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	1,670	865	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	135	75	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	1,165	615	550
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	130	70	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	40	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	840	450	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	765	410	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	10	1,595	800	795
English and French	5	0	0	815	420	395
English and non-official language	15	5	10	45	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	655	325	330
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,510	1,230	1,275	109,765	54,735	55,035
None	2,475	1,215	1,255	101,265	50,275	50,990
English	5	0	0	5,485	2,915	2,575
French	10	0	5	1,830	930	905
Non-official language	30	10	15	955	495	460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	950	495	455
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	55
French and non-official language	0	0	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	1,025	1,090	89,395	44,340	45,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	87,205	43,350	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	32,368	23,177	32,198	37,734	27,037
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	87,230	43,355	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,716	29,248	22,669	28,845	32,868	24,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,720	845	870	77,480	39,475	38,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,520	30,656	17,515	28,805	35,083	22,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,630	740	890	67,435	31,585	35,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,732	9,984	11,290	8,167	7,098	8,974
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	655	600	63,220	33,250	29,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	33,648	22,848	30,204	35,517	25,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,195	1,085	1,115	89,390	44,325	45,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	87,315	43,300	44,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,955	38,864	29,185	38,716	44,332	33,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	87,330	43,295	44,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,991	33,806	26,282	32,448	36,353	28,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	915	905	77,495	39,355	38,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,930	35,893	23,912	35,786	42,169	29,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	785	920	67,405	31,560	35,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,077	9,680	10,416	9,009	8,238	9,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,335	690	650	63,220	33,210	30,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,302	37,448	24,722	35,877	40,657	30,587
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,200	1,085	1,115	89,390	44,325	45,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	700	425	270	28,620	15,985	12,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,045	42,654	32,935	42,532	47,512	37,384
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,509	47,634	36,982	48,683	54,103	41,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	80.9	68.2	81.9	86.4	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	66.7	52.1	66.8	70.2	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	19.0	32.3	18.1	13.6	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,110	1,025	1,085	89,395	44,340	45,050
Without total income	80	45	35	2,185	990	1,195
With total income	2,030	980	1,050	87,205	43,350	43,850
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.6	96.8	97.6	97.8	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	100	135	9,350	3,935	5,415
$10,000 to $19,999	435	165	270	16,770	6,500	10,270
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	14,655	6,395	8,260
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	175	12,985	6,400	6,590
$40,000 to $49,999	230	120	110	11,220	6,085	5,135
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	50	7,900	4,710	3,190
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	30	4,950	3,060	1,890
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	15	3,300	1,965	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	1,935	1,280	655
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	1,280	900	380
$100,000 and over	50	45	10	2,860	2,125	735
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	2,005	1,490	515
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	855	630	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,110	1,020	1,085	89,390	44,340	45,050
Without after-tax income	80	45	35	2,165	985	1,175
With after-tax income	2,030	980	1,055	87,230	43,355	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.1	97.2	97.6	97.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	240	105	140	9,775	4,035	5,740
$10,000 to $19,999	460	175	280	17,745	6,935	10,810
$20,000 to $29,999	500	225	275	18,025	8,200	9,825
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	175	16,665	8,860	7,805
$40,000 to $49,999	235	135	105	11,540	6,715	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	120	80	40	6,270	3,725	2,545
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	3,190	2,010	1,180
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	15	1,600	1,100	505
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	2,415	1,770	645
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	870	620	245
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	450	340	115
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	1,095	810	285
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,025	1,085	89,395	44,345	45,050
Without employment income	855	365	490	26,165	11,095	15,070
With employment income	1,255	660	595	63,225	33,250	29,975
Percentage with employment income	59.5	64.4	54.8	70.7	75.0	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	95	100	8,530	4,390	4,145
$5,000 to $9,999	115	40	70	4,915	2,085	2,835
$10,000 to $19,999	165	75	95	9,340	3,970	5,370
$20,000 to $29,999	180	85	95	8,640	3,815	4,825
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	8,875	4,415	4,460
$40,000 to $49,999	135	80	55	7,260	4,155	3,105
$50,000 to $59,999	90	70	25	5,350	3,420	1,930
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	3,530	2,250	1,280
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	2,445	1,530	920
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	4,325	3,215	1,115
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	5	1,455	1,015	440
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	945	695	245
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	1,930	1,500	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,150	...	...	48,305	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	56,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	49,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	15,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,939	...	...	29,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	26,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	755	...	...	32,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	73,980	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,878	...	...	64,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	48,305	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,091	...	...	69,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,074	...	...	58,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	15,600	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,498	...	...	37,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,371	...	...	31,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	32,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,928	...	...	85,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	71,713	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,155	...	...	48,305	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	650	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,710	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	2,515	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	2,120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	2,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	2,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	2,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	2,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	4,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	3,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	2,895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	9,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	4,390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	2,460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	1,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,150	...	...	48,305	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	2,640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	3,590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	3,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	3,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	2,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	5,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	4,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	3,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	5,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	3,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	1,300	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	1,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	730	...	...	31,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	74,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	64,099	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	14,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	65,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	56,747	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	11,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	99,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	84,439	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	49,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	44,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	795	...	...	31,785	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,740	...	...	85,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,995	...	...	71,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	14,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	77,736	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	64,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	11,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	108,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,198	...	...	90,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	4,645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,221	...	...	54,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	48,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	465	215	250	18,240	9,115	9,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,640	27,648	23,360	28,114	32,103	25,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,685	22,891	25,771	28,464	23,839
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	470	230	230	18,165	9,020	9,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,014	30,909	29,117	35,721	38,891	32,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,937	27,272	26,602	30,248	31,990	28,530
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,480	1,220	1,260	108,195	54,000	54,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,705	800	905	67,460	32,915	34,540
In the bottom decile	245	125	120	8,645	4,220	4,430
In the second decile	440	180	260	13,520	6,015	7,515
In the third decile	400	195	205	15,625	7,660	7,965
In the fourth decile	330	160	165	15,440	7,800	7,635
In the fifth decile	300	140	150	14,230	7,230	7,000
In the top half of the distribution	775	415	360	40,735	21,080	19,655
In the sixth decile	260	145	115	12,840	6,685	6,155
In the seventh decile	205	105	100	10,625	5,470	5,150
In the eighth decile	130	70	55	8,190	4,215	3,980
In the ninth decile	145	75	65	5,520	2,860	2,660
In the top decile	40	20	15	3,560	1,845	1,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,480	1,220	1,265	108,195	54,000	54,195
0 to 17 years	445	245	205	22,285	11,425	10,865
0 to 5 years	150	75	70	7,425	3,810	3,620
18 to 64 years	1,370	690	675	66,565	33,400	33,160
65 years and over	665	280	380	19,350	9,180	10,170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	470	215	260	15,070	6,845	8,225
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	3,015	1,515	1,495
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	1,010	525	485
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	8,205	3,890	4,315
65 years and over	125	35	90	3,845	1,440	2,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	17.6	20.6	13.9	12.7	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	20.4	22.0	13.5	13.3	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	26.7	28.6	13.6	13.8	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.5	12.3	11.6	13.0
65 years and over (%)	18.8	12.5	23.7	19.9	15.7	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	90	70	6,135	3,105	3,030
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	1,135	570	565
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	390	205	195
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	4,595	2,375	2,225
65 years and over	5	0	5	400	165	240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	7.4	5.5	5.7	5.8	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	8.2	4.9	5.1	5.0	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.3	14.3	5.3	5.4	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	10.1	8.1	6.9	7.1	6.7
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.3	2.1	1.8	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,655	1,315	1,340	108,195	54,000	54,195
Official languages	2,655	1,320	1,340	107,925	53,840	54,085
English	2,655	1,320	1,335	38,855	21,165	17,685
French	90	45	50	107,230	53,490	53,735
Non-official languages	115	65	45	6,135	2,995	3,135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	65	50	6,125	2,995	3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	530	285	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	515	275	240
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	510	275	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	185	95	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	80	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	40	4,640	2,275	2,365
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	310	160	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	310	160	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	30	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	455	215	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	20	10
Dutch	35	25	15	75	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	15	355	175	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	30	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	3,700	1,815	1,880
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	345	190	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	10	10	10	3,235	1,565	1,670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	405	180	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	50	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	180	75	110
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	15	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,655	1,320	1,340	108,195	54,000	54,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,605	1,300	1,300	106,690	53,215	53,470
Canadian citizens aged under 18	510	265	245	21,985	11,355	10,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,090	1,035	1,055	84,705	41,860	42,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	15	35	1,510	785	725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,660	1,320	1,340	108,195	54,000	54,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,530	1,265	1,265	103,865	51,760	52,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	50	70	4,080	2,065	2,015
Before 1981	70	30	35	910	485	425
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	310	150	160
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	455	205	255
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	1,495	775	720
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	740	395	345
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	755	380	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	905	445	460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	245	175	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	125	50	70	4,080	2,070	2,015
Under 5 years	10	0	0	550	260	290
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	710	365	340
15 to 24 years	50	15	30	840	390	450
25 to 44 years	30	10	20	1,745	930	815
45 years and over	10	0	0	230	115	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	4,080	2,065	2,015
Americas	35	10	25	1,245	605	640
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	525	240	290
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	20	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	105	60	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	195	80	110
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	140	130
Europe	85	40	45	1,415	780	635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	25	30
Croatia	0	0	0	25	20	0
France	0	0	0	570	350	220
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	50
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	65	40	30
Netherlands	25	20	10	25	10	15
Poland	10	0	10	25	15	10
Portugal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	75	35	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	330	180	145
Africa	0	0	0	820	395	420
Algeria	0	0	0	60	40	20
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	230	120	105
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	510	220	290
Asia	10	0	0	605	285	325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pakistan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	40	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	905	450	460
Americas	10	0	0	255	130	125
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	85	30	55
Cuba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	40	25
Europe	20	10	10	175	100	75
France	0	0	0	75	55	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	50	30	20
Africa	0	0	0	320	150	175
Algeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	130	60	70
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	45	65
Asia	0	0	0	150	75	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,655	1,320	1,335	108,195	54,000	54,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	55	80	4,480	2,315	2,160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	160	180	4,120	2,045	2,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,105	1,075	99,595	49,635	49,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	20	35	3,220	1,615	1,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	1,150	645	505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	560	420	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	590	220	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	790	335	455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,250	615	635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,660	1,320	1,340	108,195	54,000	54,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	1,120	520	600
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	40	60	1,080	495	585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	500	225	270
Métis	50	25	25	580	265	310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,555	1,275	1,280	107,070	53,475	53,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,655	1,315	1,335	108,195	54,000	54,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	145	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,650	1,320	1,335	108,050	53,925	54,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,655	1,320	1,340	108,195	54,000	54,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	945	440	510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	925	420	510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	800	375	425
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	125	45	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	140	75	70	2,985	1,385	1,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	70	70	2,970	1,375	1,595
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	2,750	1,275	1,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	205	95	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,510	1,250	1,260	104,260	52,180	52,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,660	1,320	1,340	108,195	54,000	54,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	3,380	1,715	1,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese	0	0	0	205	80	125
Black	10	0	0	950	460	490
Filipino	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin American	0	0	0	1,170	600	575
Arab	0	0	0	490	275	220
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	145	70	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	25	25	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	55	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,640	1,305	1,335	104,815	52,285	52,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,660	1,315	1,340	108,195	54,000	54,195
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	80	3,935	1,820	2,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	40	60	3,585	1,675	1,910
Inuit	0	0	0	25	10	20
Métis	50	25	20	365	170	190
Other North American origins	965	505	460	85,450	42,365	43,085
Acadian	10	10	0	305	155	145
American	40	10	25	690	330	355
Canadian	940	505	435	82,745	41,015	41,725
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,740	1,395	1,350
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,160	1,050	1,110	34,025	17,235	16,785
British Isles origins	1,760	860	895	8,395	4,150	4,245
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,000	475	530	2,205	1,140	1,070
Irish	845	415	430	5,305	2,560	2,740
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	10
Scottish	870	410	460	1,820	890	930
Welsh	40	0	35	15	0	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	245	120	130
French origins	230	130	100	25,635	13,025	12,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	190	80	105
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	235	130	105	25,540	12,980	12,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	425	435	2,495	1,235	1,255
Austrian	35	20	15	75	65	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	620	335	285
Dutch	115	55	55	235	120	115
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	725	360	365	1,310	610	705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	355	170	180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	15	125	40	85
Danish	10	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	0	25
Swedish	15	10	10	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	150	60	90	880	435	440
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	120	40	80
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	30	370	200	170
Romanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Russian	35	15	20	95	50	45
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	45	15	30	220	115	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	90	45	40	2,250	1,135	1,120
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	140	50	90
Italian	50	30	20	1,335	670	670
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	110	90
Serbian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	20	0	10	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	10	445	225	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	160	85	80
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	110	45	65
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	445	235	205
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	130	45	85
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Jamaican	0	0	0	20	25	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	1,360	680	685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	50
Colombian	0	0	0	670	290	380
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	130	85	45
Guyanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	35	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexican	0	0	0	115	55	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	45	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	10	0	10	1,190	575	620
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	500	235	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	285	115	170
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	95	55	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	10	470	240	230
Algerian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Berber	0	0	0	40	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	330	180	150
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	135	45	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	130	45	85
Asian origins	20	10	10	1,250	655	595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	675	380	295
Afghan	0	0	0	160	80	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	70	65
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	0	75	50	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	505	235	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	285	130	150
Filipino	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	30	0
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	40	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	10	0	0	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,190	...	...	48,305	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	30,345	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	17,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,190	...	...	48,305	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	2,895	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	45,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,190	...	...	48,305	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	5,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	350	...	...	15,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	460	...	...	17,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	9,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,190	...	...	48,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	265	...	...	15,790	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	9,000	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	6,020	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	6,090	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	11,395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,190	...	...	48,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,185	...	...	48,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,195	...	...	48,305	...	...
Suitable	1,160	...	...	47,245	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	48,305	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	10,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	13,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	7,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	5,470	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	3,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	4,150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,195	...	...	48,305	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,080	...	...	45,890	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	2,415	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,195	...	...	48,300	...	...
1 household maintainer	780	...	...	29,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	400	...	...	18,420	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,190	...	...	48,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	1,615	...	...
25 to 34 years	130	...	...	6,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	180	...	...	7,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	9,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	10,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	8,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	170	...	...	3,765	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,195	...	...	47,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	940	...	...	38,195	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	9,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	8,635	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	29,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	919	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	957	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,763	...	...	219,163	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,322	...	...	241,595	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	17,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	7.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	691	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,195	1,085	1,115	89,390	44,325	45,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	380	345	22,295	11,875	10,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	570	275	295	22,455	10,275	12,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	430	470	44,645	22,180	22,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	165	70	17,680	10,785	6,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	50	12,795	6,950	5,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	90	20	4,880	3,840	1,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	175	300	14,155	5,920	8,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	2,610	1,050	1,560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	70	90	10,200	4,420	5,785
Bachelor's degree	110	50	65	7,060	2,935	4,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	810	315	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	365	230	130
Master's degree	25	15	10	1,770	845	925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	585	630	58,445	29,210	29,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	290	160	135	10,245	5,975	4,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	340	170	170	13,990	6,625	7,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	585	260	330	34,205	16,605	17,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	95	45	13,785	8,150	5,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	30	10,185	5,290	4,900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	3,600	2,860	740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	125	220	10,535	4,430	6,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	1,730	670	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	30	60	8,160	3,360	4,805
Bachelor's degree	50	15	40	5,675	2,285	3,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	620	230	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	275	150	125
Master's degree	25	15	10	1,430	620	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	165	80	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,200	1,085	1,115	89,395	44,325	45,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,295	650	645	44,750	22,150	22,600
Education	35	10	30	3,680	805	2,875
13. Education	40	10	30	3,680	805	2,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	20	1,295	490	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	205	165	35
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	1,085	325	765
Humanities	75	45	30	1,815	670	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	145	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,210	420	785
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	40	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	115	65	50
54. History	10	10	0	100	55	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	55	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	2,845	775	2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	260	65	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	1,040	90	950
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	410	145	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	80	25	55
42. Psychology	0	0	10	455	115	340
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	580	325	260
Business, management and public administration	110	40	75	9,450	3,085	6,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	355	80	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	35	65	9,075	2,990	6,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	1,015	560	455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	330	125	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	260	170	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	55	70
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	230	175	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	1,210	785	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	1,035	705	330
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	25	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	90	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	155	15	12,150	11,335	810
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	170	95	75
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,180	1,015	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	2,570	2,220	350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	2,565	2,500	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	65	0	2,810	2,765	45
48. Precision production	15	10	0	2,850	2,740	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,385	870	520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	1,215	755	455
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	175	115	60
Health and related fields	200	20	175	5,765	1,005	4,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	335	130	200
51. Health professions and related programs	195	20	170	5,375	830	4,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	75	50	4,010	1,800	2,210
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	35	2,540	480	2,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	35	20	20	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	890	830	65
Other	0	0	0	20	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,215	590	635	58,445	29,210	29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	330	305	24,240	12,600	11,640
Education	20	10	15	2,340	475	1,870
13. Education	20	10	15	2,340	470	1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	975	330	645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	145	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	15	830	215	610
Humanities	60	40	25	1,085	400	685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	125	20	105
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	675	250	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	65	40	25
54. History	10	0	0	65	30	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	0	35	2,250	525	1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	195	45	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	855	45	810
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	310	100	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	55	10	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	345	75	275
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	460	250	215
Business, management and public administration	85	25	55	7,485	2,285	5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	270	55	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	7,205	2,230	4,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	665	360	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	275	95	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	125	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	195	145	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	1,050	680	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	920	635	285
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	60	25	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	9,410	8,730	680
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	85	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,005	860	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	2,115	1,795	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	1,905	1,855	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	2,075	2,050	30
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,165	2,090	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,105	655	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	970	580	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	140	80	60
Health and related fields	135	15	125	4,550	740	3,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	270	105	165
51. Health professions and related programs	130	10	120	4,235	615	3,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	40	3,275	1,425	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	2,090	380	1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	460	385	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	720	665	60
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,200	1,085	1,110	89,390	44,325	45,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	650	640	44,745	22,145	22,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	430	470	44,645	22,175	22,470
Location of study inside Canada	830	400	430	43,215	21,340	21,875
Same as province or territory of residence	785	365	420	42,545	20,935	21,605
Different than province or territory of residence	45	35	10	670	405	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	40	1,430	840	595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	110	65	50
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	330	245	85
Other	25	10	15	930	490	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,220	590	630	58,445	29,210	29,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	330	305	24,235	12,600	11,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	585	260	325	34,205	16,610	17,595
Location of study inside Canada	530	240	300	33,080	15,980	17,100
Same as province or territory of residence	505	210	290	32,575	15,690	16,890
Different than province or territory of residence	30	30	0	505	295	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	1,120	625	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	85	40	45
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	255	180	75
Other	10	0	10	740	380	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,200	1,085	1,115	89,390	44,325	45,070
In the labour force	1,240	645	600	57,025	29,860	27,165
Employed	1,150	600	555	53,730	27,910	25,825
Unemployed	90	50	45	3,295	1,955	1,345
Not in the labour force	955	440	515	32,370	14,465	17,905
Participation rate	56.4	59.4	53.8	63.8	67.4	60.3
Employment rate	52.3	55.3	49.8	60.1	63.0	57.3
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.8	7.5	5.8	6.5	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,195	1,085	1,115	89,395	44,325	45,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	410	485	29,525	12,945	16,580
Worked	1,310	675	630	59,865	31,380	28,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	720	435	285	29,165	16,325	12,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	585	235	345	30,705	15,060	15,645
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	42.9	43.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	645	595	57,025	29,860	27,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	935	515	420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	570	56,090	29,345	26,745
Employee	1,055	550	505	48,890	25,100	23,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	95	65	7,200	4,245	2,955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,240	645	595	57,025	29,860	27,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	930	515	420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	565	56,095	29,350	26,745
0 Management occupations	90	55	40	5,425	3,525	1,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	45	110	7,440	1,970	5,470
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	3,010	2,290	715
3 Health occupations	90	15	80	3,575	510	3,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	35	60	5,220	1,195	4,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	1,205	525	685
6 Sales and service occupations	285	110	175	12,805	5,045	7,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	200	20	9,670	9,155	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	1,345	1,100	250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	110	65	6,405	4,025	2,375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,245	645	595	57,030	29,860	27,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	935	515	420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,210	650	570	56,095	29,350	26,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	2,455	1,655	805
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	70	60	15
22 Utilities	10	10	0	225	175	50
23 Construction	140	125	15	3,590	3,200	395
31-33 Manufacturing	260	180	80	13,025	8,915	4,105
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	2,570	1,795	775
44-45 Retail trade	155	65	90	6,870	3,005	3,865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	1,960	1,520	435
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	585	295	300
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	15	1,455	445	1,015
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	535	310	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	2,415	1,185	1,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	20	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	1,885	1,120	770
61 Educational services	30	10	25	3,230	780	2,445
62 Health care and social assistance	160	15	140	6,440	835	5,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	1,005	510	500
72 Accommodation and food services	110	40	70	3,490	1,270	2,220
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	45	35	2,660	1,340	1,320
91 Public administration	35	20	10	1,585	910	675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	600	555	53,730	27,905	25,825
Worked at home	75	35	40	3,870	1,845	2,020
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	100	80	15
No fixed workplace address	125	95	35	4,395	3,420	980
Worked at usual place	940	465	480	45,365	22,565	22,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	940	465	480	45,365	22,560	22,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	160	225	21,560	9,905	11,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	150	150	7,465	3,790	3,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	150	105	16,270	8,810	7,465
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	70	55	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,070	550	520	49,765	25,980	23,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	835	430	410	43,595	23,065	20,530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	50	35	1,995	855	1,140
Public transit	10	0	10	430	145	285
Walked	125	60	65	2,885	1,365	1,520
Bicycle	10	10	0	430	315	115
Other method	10	10	0	435	235	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,065	555	515	49,765	25,980	23,785
Less than 15 minutes	390	160	230	22,460	10,885	11,575
15 to 29 minutes	360	205	155	15,580	8,105	7,465
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	60	6,360	3,435	2,920
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	20	2,635	1,690	950
60 minutes and over	125	75	55	2,730	1,860	875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,070	555	515	49,765	25,980	23,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	75	65	2,865	2,100	765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	120	90	10,370	6,990	3,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	205	135	70	15,930	7,580	8,350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	60	85	7,895	2,930	4,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	155	55	100	3,805	1,335	2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	110	105	8,895	5,045	3,855
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,325	680	640	61,295	32,055	29,240
Single responses	1,325	685	640	59,340	30,910	28,435
Official languages	1,320	680	640	59,230	30,820	28,415
English	1,325	685	640	1,355	800	555
French	0	0	0	57,880	30,020	27,860
Non-official languages	0	0	0	110	90	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	90	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	95	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	75	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	70	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,955	1,145	810
English and French	0	0	0	1,865	1,100	765
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,320	685	640	61,295	32,055	29,245
None	1,315	675	640	47,875	24,685	23,185
English	0	0	0	12,035	6,590	5,445
French	10	0	0	1,005	595	410
Non-official language	0	0	0	255	110	140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	255	110	140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	65	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,620	1,300	1,320	107,065	53,355	53,710
Non-movers	2,310	1,145	1,165	94,245	47,110	47,135
Movers	310	160	155	12,820	6,245	6,575
Non-migrants	70	35	30	7,315	3,485	3,825
Migrants	245	120	120	5,500	2,760	2,745
Internal migrants	245	120	125	5,285	2,630	2,650
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	120	5,180	2,575	2,605
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	100	60	45
External migrants	0	0	0	220	130	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,475	1,220	1,255	102,065	50,885	51,180
Non-movers	1,515	765	750	64,765	32,565	32,200
Movers	965	455	510	37,300	18,320	18,980
Non-migrants	495	220	275	20,535	9,970	10,565
Migrants	470	235	235	16,765	8,350	8,410
Internal migrants	440	220	220	15,810	7,850	7,960
Intraprovincial migrants	415	205	210	15,555	7,735	7,825
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	255	115	135
External migrants	30	20	15	955	500	455