Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Centre-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham
Ontario
[Population centre]
Centre-du-Québec
Quebec
[Economic region]
Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Centre-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,609 ... ... 242,399 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,635 r ... ... 234,163 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,196 ... ... 113,371 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,152 ... ... 106,177 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 810.7 ... ... 35.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.22 ... ... 6,930.05 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,610 1,265 1,345 242,395 120,975 121,425
0 to 14 years 370 195 175 40,255 20,650 19,605
0 to 4 years 115 60 55 13,195 6,745 6,450
5 to 9 years 120 55 55 14,265 7,380 6,885
10 to 14 years 140 75 60 12,795 6,530 6,270
15 to 64 years 1,455 745 715 152,345 77,470 74,875
15 to 19 years 130 75 50 12,945 6,625 6,320
20 to 24 years 115 65 50 12,775 6,605 6,170
25 to 29 years 130 60 70 12,565 6,515 6,050
30 to 34 years 125 65 65 13,955 7,155 6,795
35 to 39 years 130 55 70 15,950 8,250 7,705
40 to 44 years 135 70 60 13,785 7,035 6,750
45 to 49 years 155 75 75 14,005 7,155 6,850
50 to 54 years 170 95 75 18,070 9,025 9,045
55 to 59 years 185 80 100 19,555 9,715 9,840
60 to 64 years 185 90 90 18,740 9,395 9,345
65 years and over 780 325 455 49,805 22,860 26,940
65 to 69 years 205 85 125 16,705 8,320 8,385
70 to 74 years 185 90 95 12,810 6,185 6,630
75 to 79 years 140 55 80 8,240 3,895 4,345
80 to 84 years 120 50 65 5,930 2,475 3,455
85 years and over 135 50 85 6,120 1,990 4,130
85 to 89 years 80 35 45 3,810 1,375 2,435
90 to 94 years 45 15 35 1,765 500 1,265
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 485 105 380
100 years and over 0 0 0 65 10 55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.4 13.0 16.6 17.1 16.1
15 to 64 years 55.7 58.9 53.2 62.8 64.0 61.7
65 years and over 29.9 25.7 33.8 20.5 18.9 22.2
85 years and over 5.2 4.0 6.3 2.5 1.6 3.4
Average age of the population 47.6 45.3 49.7 43.0 42.1 44.0
Median age of the population 50.6 47.3 53.4 44.6 43.2 46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,155 ... ... 106,180 ... ...
Single-detached house 800 ... ... 65,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 250 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 350 ... ... 39,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 215 ... ... 25,475 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 430 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,155 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
1 person 390 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
2 persons 440 ... ... 39,585 ... ...
3 persons 160 ... ... 13,140 ... ...
4 persons 105 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,480 ... ... 234,500 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,240 1,070 1,170 202,145 100,325 101,820
Married or living common law 1,235 615 620 119,200 59,600 59,595
Married 1,040 520 525 65,180 32,630 32,550
Living common law 190 95 95 54,020 26,970 27,045
Not married and not living common law 1,005 450 550 82,950 40,730 42,225
Never married 480 290 190 53,540 30,245 23,300
Separated 110 50 65 2,220 1,090 1,125
Divorced 150 60 90 14,575 6,475 8,095
Widowed 265 50 210 12,615 2,915 9,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 735 ... ... 68,220 ... ...
2 persons 445 ... ... 38,830 ... ...
3 persons 155 ... ... 12,535 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 11,525 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 730 ... ... 68,225 ... ...
Total couple families 595 ... ... 58,105 ... ...
Married couples 500 ... ... 31,130 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 26,975 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Female parent 110 ... ... 7,225 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 58,105 ... ...
Couples without children 360 ... ... 32,790 ... ...
Couples with children 235 ... ... 25,315 ... ...
1 child 105 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 515 230 285 44,565 23,315 21,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,155 ... ... 106,180 ... ...
One-census-family households 715 ... ... 67,240 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 355 ... ... 32,365 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 360 ... ... 34,870 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 490 ... ...
Non-census-family households 425 ... ... 38,450 ... ...
One-person households 395 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,505 1,230 1,280 238,885 119,605 119,280
English only 2,425 1,200 1,220 295 155 140
French only 0 0 0 178,650 86,225 92,425
English and French 85 30 60 59,435 32,930 26,500
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 505 290 210
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,505 1,230 1,280 238,885 119,605 119,280
English 2,490 1,220 1,270 2,385 1,195 1,185
French 15 5 10 235,325 117,750 117,580
English and French 0 0 0 690 385 310
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 480 280 205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 2,735 1,390 1,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,510 1,230 1,275 238,890 119,605 119,280
Single responses 2,500 1,230 1,270 237,550 118,920 118,630
Official languages 2,420 1,190 1,225 233,615 116,850 116,765
English 2,400 1,180 1,215 2,275 1,135 1,140
French 15 10 10 231,340 115,715 115,625
Non-official languages 80 35 45 3,935 2,070 1,870
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 5 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 35 45 3,920 2,060 1,865
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 500 290 210
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 480 280 205
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 480 275 200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 40 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 45 2,575 1,360 1,210
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 250 110 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 250 115 140
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 510 300 210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 15 460 270 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 1,720 890 830
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 90 60 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Romanian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Spanish 10 5 5 1,505 770 735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 305 145 165
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 95 40 50
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 165 75 85
Chinese languages 5 0 0 165 80 85
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 0 135 60 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Lao 0 0 0 35 20 15
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 1,335 690 650
English and French 0 0 5 860 440 420
English and non-official language 5 5 5 25 15 10
French and non-official language 5 0 0 395 205 190
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,505 1,230 1,275 238,885 119,610 119,275
Single responses 2,490 1,225 1,265 236,990 118,625 118,360
Official languages 2,480 1,225 1,260 234,845 117,510 117,335
English 2,475 1,220 1,260 1,395 705 690
French 5 0 5 233,450 116,810 116,640
Non-official languages 10 5 10 2,145 1,115 1,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 2,140 1,110 1,025
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 240 135 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 240 130 110
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 240 130 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 1,420 745 670
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 140 65 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 175 95 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 170 90 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 1,070 565 505
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Spanish 0 0 0 1,015 535 475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 65 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 20 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 155 80 70
Chinese languages 0 0 0 155 80 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 125 65 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 20 5 10 1,900 980 915
English and French 5 0 0 805 425 380
English and non-official language 15 5 10 45 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 960 475 480
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 55 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,510 1,230 1,275 238,885 119,610 119,275
None 2,475 1,215 1,255 228,790 114,295 114,490
English 5 0 0 6,945 3,735 3,210
French 10 0 5 1,625 800 825
Non-official language 30 10 15 1,265 650 610
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 1,250 645 600
English and French 0 0 0 60 35 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 80 100
French and non-official language 0 0 5 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,105 1,025 1,090 194,280 97,465 96,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 189,755 95,440 94,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,392 32,368 23,177 30,235 35,401 25,472
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 189,800 95,450 94,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,716 29,248 22,669 27,431 31,142 23,788
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,720 845 870 167,000 86,335 80,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,520 30,656 17,515 26,803 32,719 21,685
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,630 740 890 151,370 72,545 78,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,732 9,984 11,290 8,237 7,238 8,984
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,255 655 600 134,340 71,895 62,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,320 33,648 22,848 28,583 33,666 23,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,195 1,085 1,115 194,285 97,470 96,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 189,765 95,400 94,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,955 38,864 29,185 37,100 42,827 31,310
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 189,830 95,410 94,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,991 33,806 26,282 31,425 35,435 27,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,825 915 905 167,035 86,165 80,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,930 35,893 23,912 33,965 40,319 27,195
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 785 920 151,280 72,420 78,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,077 9,680 10,416 9,036 8,447 9,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,335 690 650 134,340 71,790 62,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,302 37,448 24,722 33,888 38,512 28,581
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,200 1,085 1,115 194,285 97,465 96,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 700 425 270 60,755 34,690 26,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,045 42,654 32,935 40,300 43,605 36,187
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,509 47,634 36,982 46,209 50,613 40,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 80.9 68.2 80.2 84.8 74.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 66.7 52.1 65.3 68.9 60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 19.0 32.3 19.8 15.2 25.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,110 1,025 1,085 194,285 97,470 96,820
Without total income 80 45 35 4,530 2,025 2,505
With total income 2,030 980 1,050 189,755 95,445 94,310
Percentage with total income 96.2 95.6 96.8 97.7 97.9 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 235 100 135 21,245 8,845 12,400
$10,000 to $19,999 435 165 270 39,640 15,725 23,915
$20,000 to $29,999 430 185 245 33,270 15,345 17,920
$30,000 to $39,999 310 135 175 28,960 14,925 14,035
$40,000 to $49,999 230 120 110 24,480 13,510 10,975
$50,000 to $59,999 135 85 50 15,335 9,310 6,025
$60,000 to $69,999 95 70 30 9,320 5,915 3,405
$70,000 to $79,999 50 30 15 6,540 3,975 2,565
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,605 2,395 1,210
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 10 2,210 1,565 645
$100,000 and over 50 45 10 5,155 3,940 1,220
$100,000 to $149,999 40 30 5 3,595 2,720 875
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 1,555 1,220 340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,110 1,020 1,085 194,285 97,470 96,815
Without after-tax income 80 45 35 4,485 2,020 2,465
With after-tax income 2,030 980 1,055 189,800 95,450 94,355
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.1 97.2 97.7 97.9 97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 240 105 140 22,040 9,040 13,005
$10,000 to $19,999 460 175 280 41,730 16,695 25,040
$20,000 to $29,999 500 225 275 40,905 19,690 21,215
$30,000 to $39,999 330 155 175 36,480 19,885 16,590
$40,000 to $49,999 235 135 105 22,995 13,565 9,425
$50,000 to $59,999 120 80 40 12,095 7,370 4,725
$60,000 to $69,999 50 35 15 6,270 3,875 2,390
$70,000 to $79,999 40 25 15 2,935 2,045 885
$80,000 and over 50 40 10 4,345 3,275 1,075
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 1,500 1,125 375
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 825 615 215
$100,000 and over 20 15 0 2,020 1,535 485
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,110 1,025 1,085 194,285 97,470 96,820
Without employment income 855 365 490 59,940 25,570 34,375
With employment income 1,255 660 595 134,340 71,895 62,445
Percentage with employment income 59.5 64.4 54.8 69.1 73.8 64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 95 100 17,730 9,070 8,660
$5,000 to $9,999 115 40 70 11,100 4,750 6,340
$10,000 to $19,999 165 75 95 21,235 9,190 12,045
$20,000 to $29,999 180 85 95 19,925 9,110 10,810
$30,000 to $39,999 200 90 110 20,095 10,845 9,250
$40,000 to $49,999 135 80 55 15,400 9,270 6,130
$50,000 to $59,999 90 70 25 10,005 6,725 3,280
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 15 6,355 4,125 2,230
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 10 4,860 3,020 1,840
$80,000 and over 85 65 20 7,640 5,790 1,855
$80,000 to $89,999 25 10 5 2,500 1,765 735
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,565 1,180 390
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 3,575 2,845 725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,150 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 52,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,632 ... ... 47,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,939 ... ... 27,460 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,288 ... ... 25,383 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 755 ... ... 70,645 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 70,002 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,878 ... ... 61,370 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,195 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,091 ... ... 66,308 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,074 ... ... 56,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 35,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,498 ... ... 33,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,371 ... ... 28,976 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 70,695 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,928 ... ... 82,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,165 ... ... 69,840 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,155 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 800 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 100 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 95 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ... 7,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 65 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
$100,000 and over 165 ... ... 18,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,150 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 875 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 8,805 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 7,660 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 11,350 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 105 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 7,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
$100,000 and over 105 ... ... 10,425 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 730 ... ... 68,550 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 70,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,827 ... ... 61,512 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 31,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 60,258 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 240 ... ... 25,415 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,763 ... ... 95,314 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 81,747 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 9,905 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 47,791 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 43,973 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 795 ... ... 68,550 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,740 ... ... 83,106 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,995 ... ... 70,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 31,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,905 ... ... 73,576 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,332 ... ... 61,908 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 25,490 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,893 ... ... 107,755 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,198 ... ... 89,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,221 ... ... 52,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 46,492 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 465 215 250 41,370 21,810 19,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,640 27,648 23,360 26,147 29,970 23,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,984 25,685 22,891 24,478 26,993 22,452
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 470 230 230 41,265 21,830 19,435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,014 30,909 29,117 32,558 34,789 30,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,937 27,272 26,602 28,145 29,494 26,630
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,480 1,220 1,260 234,500 118,100 116,400
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,705 800 905 154,875 76,750 78,125
In the bottom decile 245 125 120 20,545 10,175 10,365
In the second decile 440 180 260 32,250 14,820 17,435
In the third decile 400 195 205 35,555 17,645 17,910
In the fourth decile 330 160 165 35,470 18,035 17,440
In the fifth decile 300 140 150 31,060 16,075 14,980
In the top half of the distribution 775 415 360 79,625 41,350 38,275
In the sixth decile 260 145 115 26,795 13,950 12,845
In the seventh decile 205 105 100 21,325 11,090 10,240
In the eighth decile 130 70 55 15,220 7,845 7,375
In the ninth decile 145 75 65 9,685 5,065 4,615
In the top decile 40 20 15 6,600 3,400 3,200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,480 1,220 1,265 233,850 117,780 116,070
0 to 17 years 445 245 205 47,745 24,485 23,265
0 to 5 years 150 75 70 15,900 8,135 7,770
18 to 64 years 1,370 690 675 143,165 72,575 70,590
65 years and over 665 280 380 42,935 20,725 22,210
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 470 215 260 36,065 16,895 19,170
0 to 17 years 100 50 45 6,490 3,350 3,140
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 2,100 1,110 990
18 to 64 years 245 120 125 19,605 9,525 10,085
65 years and over 125 35 90 9,965 4,020 5,950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.0 17.6 20.6 15.4 14.3 16.5
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 20.4 22.0 13.6 13.7 13.5
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 26.7 28.6 13.2 13.6 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.4 18.5 13.7 13.1 14.3
65 years and over (%) 18.8 12.5 23.7 23.2 19.4 26.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 160 90 70 13,885 7,160 6,725
0 to 17 years 30 20 10 2,310 1,240 1,070
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 765 420 345
18 to 64 years 125 70 55 10,740 5,590 5,150
65 years and over 5 0 5 840 335 500
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 7.4 5.5 5.9 6.1 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) 6.7 8.2 4.9 4.8 5.1 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.3 14.3 4.8 5.2 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 10.1 8.1 7.5 7.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 0.8 0.0 1.3 2.0 1.6 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,655 1,315 1,340 234,500 118,100 116,400
Official languages 2,655 1,320 1,340 233,935 117,780 116,155
English 2,655 1,320 1,335 59,345 32,935 26,410
French 90 45 50 233,640 117,630 116,010
Non-official languages 115 65 45 9,210 4,450 4,765
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 20 15 10
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 65 50 9,160 4,415 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 610 380 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 605 370 235
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 605 365 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 40 50
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 40 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 160 90 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 150 85 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 65 40 7,220 3,410 3,805
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 375 200 175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 375 205 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 65 45 15
Russian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Serbian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 50 20 955 515 435
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 35 25 15 65 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 35 15 855 465 385
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 40 10 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 35 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 50 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 6,005 2,755 3,250
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 350 165 180
Portuguese 0 0 0 180 105 80
Romanian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Spanish 10 10 10 5,625 2,545 3,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 410 200 205
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 115 65 50
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 35 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 60 10 50
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 170 75 95
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 65 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sign languages 0 0 0 200 80 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 130 45 85
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 275 130 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 125 150
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 255 110 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,655 1,320 1,340 234,505 118,100 116,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,605 1,300 1,300 232,145 116,840 115,310
Canadian citizens aged under 18 510 265 245 47,535 24,490 23,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,090 1,035 1,055 184,610 92,350 92,260
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 55 15 35 2,355 1,260 1,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,660 1,320 1,340 234,500 118,100 116,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,530 1,265 1,265 228,375 114,950 113,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 50 70 5,720 2,840 2,880
Before 1981 70 30 35 1,120 665 460
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 630 310 320
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 960 450 510
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 1,880 890 995
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 890 410 485
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 990 485 510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 15 1,130 530 605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 410 310 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 125 50 70 5,720 2,840 2,880
Under 5 years 10 0 0 1,005 440 560
5 to 14 years 25 15 10 1,100 610 490
15 to 24 years 50 15 30 905 450 455
25 to 44 years 30 10 20 2,265 1,140 1,130
45 years and over 10 0 0 450 205 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 120 50 70 5,720 2,840 2,875
Americas 35 10 25 1,695 795 895
Brazil 0 0 0 25 0 20
Colombia 0 0 0 750 345 410
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 200 105 85
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
Peru 0 0 0 45 15 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 320 145 175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 260 130 125
Europe 85 40 45 2,170 1,175 990
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 160 85 75
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 10
France 0 0 0 805 410 390
Germany 0 0 0 90 30 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 10 40 30 10
Netherlands 25 20 10 35 20 15
Poland 10 0 10 25 10 10
Portugal 0 0 0 35 25 10
Romania 0 0 0 30 20 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 0 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 850 490 360
Africa 0 0 0 935 525 410
Algeria 0 0 0 75 45 30
Egypt 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 130 75 55
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 680 365 320
Asia 10 0 0 890 325 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 380 95 285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 75 25 45
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 50 10 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 35 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 65 40 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 170 90 80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 15 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 15 1,130 525 605
Americas 10 0 0 235 110 125
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 115 35 80
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 30 25 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 25 20
Europe 20 10 10 140 70 70
France 0 0 0 95 55 40
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 30 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 530 250 280
Algeria 0 0 0 30 15 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 30 25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 105 50 55
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 270 125 150
Asia 0 0 0 225 100 130
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 75 35 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 30 10 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 35 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,655 1,320 1,335 234,505 118,100 116,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 55 80 6,385 3,250 3,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 340 160 180 6,120 3,145 2,975
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,180 1,105 1,075 221,995 111,705 110,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 55 20 35 4,710 2,260 2,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 0 1,660 885 780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 810 545 265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 10 850 335 510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 0 25 1,435 565 865
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 1,600 790 815
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 20 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,660 1,320 1,340 234,500 118,100 116,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 105 45 60 2,935 1,490 1,450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 40 60 2,805 1,440 1,365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 35 1,685 840 840
Métis 50 25 25 1,075 565 510
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 70 25 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 65 25 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,555 1,275 1,280 231,565 116,610 114,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,655 1,315 1,335 234,500 118,100 116,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 1,095 540 555
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,650 1,320 1,335 233,405 117,560 115,845
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,655 1,320 1,340 234,500 118,100 116,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 10 1,870 950 925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 1,830 930 895
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 1,575 775 805
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 230 145 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 15 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 140 75 70 5,950 2,790 3,160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 140 70 70 5,860 2,740 3,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 5,440 2,545 2,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 20 380 170 215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 40 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 90 55 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,510 1,250 1,260 226,675 114,360 112,315
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,660 1,320 1,340 234,505 118,100 116,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 15 0 4,285 2,130 2,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 55 35 20
Chinese 0 0 0 485 115 365
Black 10 0 0 1,255 675 580
Filipino 0 0 0 55 15 35
Latin American 0 0 0 1,325 690 635
Arab 0 0 0 555 340 215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 315 145 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 50 20 25
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 40 15 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 100 45 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,640 1,305 1,335 230,220 115,970 114,245
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,660 1,315 1,340 234,500 118,100 116,400
North American Aboriginal origins 150 70 80 7,825 3,735 4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) 100 40 60 7,150 3,385 3,765
Inuit 0 0 0 80 45 30
Métis 50 25 20 730 375 355
Other North American origins 965 505 460 192,570 96,700 95,865
Acadian 10 10 0 1,105 525 580
American 40 10 25 980 435 550
Canadian 940 505 435 186,615 93,690 92,925
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 20 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 5,905 3,000 2,910
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,160 1,050 1,110 66,365 33,525 32,840
British Isles origins 1,760 860 895 12,430 5,905 6,525
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,000 475 530 2,505 1,220 1,285
Irish 845 415 430 8,625 4,045 4,575
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 870 410 460 2,445 1,110 1,335
Welsh 40 0 35 45 0 45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 75 40 35 125 70 55
French origins 230 130 100 54,130 27,395 26,740
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Breton 0 0 0 280 150 130
Corsican 0 0 0 20 20 0
French 235 130 105 53,875 27,250 26,625
Western European origins (except French origins) 860 425 435 4,510 2,300 2,205
Austrian 35 20 15 115 65 50
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 0 15 885 420 460
Dutch 115 55 55 255 150 105
Flemish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 725 360 365 2,305 1,135 1,170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 10 0 0 1,300 705 590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 20 15 270 130 145
Danish 10 0 0 35 10 20
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 0 25
Norwegian 10 0 10 90 45 45
Swedish 15 10 10 95 60 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 25 15 10
Eastern European origins 150 60 90 775 390 390
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 95 40 55
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 25 10 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 25 30 285 155 125
Romanian 0 0 0 110 60 60
Russian 35 15 20 70 40 30
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 45 15 30 200 90 105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 90 45 40 2,920 1,545 1,375
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 10 0 0 40 30 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 180 105 80
Italian 50 30 20 1,590 895 695
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 25 0 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 300 150 150
Serbian 0 0 0 85 55 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovenian 20 0 10 10 10 10
Spanish 0 0 10 620 310 315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 60 15 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 270 140 125
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jewish 0 0 0 95 60 35
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 150 75 80
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 665 365 300
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 95 35 60
Dominican 0 0 0 110 80 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 445 250 190
Jamaican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 1,705 930 770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 55 40 20
Colombian 0 0 0 930 460 470
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 170 140 30
Guyanese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 190 120 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Salvadorean 0 0 0 75 25 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 15 0
African origins 10 0 10 1,380 745 640
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 455 255 200
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 250 130 125
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 20 10 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 20 10
North African origins 0 0 10 555 335 220
Algerian 0 0 0 155 75 75
Berber 0 0 0 40 30 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 70 30 35
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 205 120 85
Sudanese 0 0 0 20 25 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 95 70 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 165 75 90
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 15 15
Burundian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 220 95 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 210 95 120
Asian origins 20 10 10 1,715 765 950
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 585 325 260
Afghan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 150 90 55
Armenian 0 0 0 75 55 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Israeli 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 95 55 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 85 50 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 0 0 110 70 45
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 95 60 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 1,025 375 645
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Chinese 0 0 0 535 145 390
Filipino 0 0 0 65 25 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 25 20 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Laotian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 150 60 85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 10 0 35 20 15
Australian 0 0 0 25 10 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,190 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
Owner 830 ... ... 71,485 ... ...
Renter 365 ... ... 34,660 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,190 ... ... 106,180 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Not condominium 1,140 ... ... 100,870 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,190 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ... 12,140 ... ...
2 bedrooms 350 ... ... 30,545 ... ...
3 bedrooms 460 ... ... 39,090 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 220 ... ... 24,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,190 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 265 ... ... 29,080 ... ...
5 rooms 180 ... ... 21,365 ... ...
6 rooms 210 ... ... 14,695 ... ...
7 rooms 175 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ... 26,700 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,190 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,185 ... ... 105,885 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,195 ... ... 106,180 ... ...
Suitable 1,160 ... ... 104,525 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,195 ... ... 106,180 ... ...
1960 or before 580 ... ... 26,985 ... ...
1961 to 1980 290 ... ... 31,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 95 ... ... 13,990 ... ...
1991 to 2000 115 ... ... 12,340 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
2006 to 2010 50 ... ... 8,105 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,195 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,080 ... ... 100,510 ... ...
Major repairs needed 115 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,195 ... ... 106,180 ... ...
1 household maintainer 780 ... ... 68,340 ... ...
2 household maintainers 400 ... ... 37,190 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,190 ... ... 106,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
25 to 34 years 130 ... ... 13,835 ... ...
35 to 44 years 180 ... ... 17,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 175 ... ... 19,250 ... ...
55 to 64 years 175 ... ... 23,175 ... ...
65 to 74 years 250 ... ... 18,545 ... ...
75 to 84 years 170 ... ... 7,915 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,195 ... ... 103,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 940 ... ... 86,775 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 255 ... ... 16,775 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 235 ... ... 15,410 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 830 ... ... 69,230 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.7 ... ... 59.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 759 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 862 ... ... 833 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,763 ... ... 164,869 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 221,322 ... ... 183,690 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 34,410 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.8 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 29.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 714 ... ... 578 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 747 ... ... 608 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,195 1,085 1,115 194,285 97,470 96,820
No certificate, diploma or degree 725 380 345 49,305 26,730 22,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 570 275 295 41,575 19,120 22,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 900 430 470 103,405 51,610 51,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 240 165 70 43,425 27,470 15,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 75 50 31,860 18,120 13,735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 90 20 11,565 9,350 2,220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 175 300 33,795 13,655 20,140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 20 10 5,215 1,740 3,480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 165 70 90 20,960 8,745 12,215
Bachelor's degree 110 50 65 15,400 6,145 9,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 1,565 645 920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 745 420 330
Master's degree 25 15 10 2,925 1,365 1,555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 330 175 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,220 585 630 125,620 63,160 62,465
No certificate, diploma or degree 290 160 135 22,680 13,550 9,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 340 170 170 23,945 11,285 12,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 585 260 330 78,995 38,320 40,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 140 95 45 33,965 20,695 13,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 45 30 25,365 13,900 11,465
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 70 55 15 8,600 6,795 1,810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 345 125 220 24,930 9,905 15,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 0 3,335 1,160 2,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 30 60 16,760 6,565 10,190
Bachelor's degree 50 15 40 12,420 4,820 7,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 1,140 380 760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 610 300 310
Master's degree 25 15 10 2,315 945 1,375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 265 120 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,200 1,085 1,115 194,285 97,470 96,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,295 650 645 90,885 45,850 45,025
Education 35 10 30 8,835 1,870 6,970
13. Education 40 10 30 8,840 1,875 6,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 40 20 2,530 1,065 1,465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 20 0 460 330 130
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 2,070 735 1,335
Humanities 75 45 30 3,915 1,655 2,260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 370 85 290
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 75 25 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 2,255 955 1,300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 135 80 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 325 190 135
54. History 10 10 0 220 150 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 525 165 355
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 10 50 6,580 1,470 5,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 15 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 680 215 470
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 2,460 150 2,310
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 860 260 600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 310 45 270
42. Psychology 0 0 10 1,350 270 1,075
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 850 515 335
Business, management and public administration 110 40 75 21,045 6,170 14,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 10 10 1,090 170 920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 95 35 65 19,930 5,975 13,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 1,965 1,135 830
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 500 180 320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 380 255 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 365 165 200
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 555 445 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 165 95 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 15 2,070 1,340 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 1,740 1,215 525
25. Library science 0 0 0 190 25 160
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 115 70 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 170 155 15 28,500 26,875 1,630
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 430 270 165
14. Engineering 10 10 0 1,845 1,660 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 10 5,285 4,725 560
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 50 0 6,640 6,485 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 65 0 7,180 7,015 165
48. Precision production 15 10 0 7,120 6,715 400
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 4,945 3,465 1,475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 20 4,000 2,670 1,330
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 940 800 145
Health and related fields 200 20 175 13,430 2,135 11,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 610 340 275
51. Health professions and related programs 195 20 170 12,670 1,715 10,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 155 90 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 75 50 9,545 4,415 5,130
12. Personal and culinary services 45 15 35 5,765 1,110 4,660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 20 1,340 1,055 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 2,400 2,215 185
Other 0 0 0 40 20 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 35 20 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,215 590 635 125,620 63,160 62,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 630 330 305 46,630 24,835 21,790
Education 20 10 15 5,625 1,150 4,475
13. Education 20 10 15 5,625 1,150 4,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 30 15 1,925 795 1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 365 265 100
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 15 1,565 530 1,040
Humanities 60 40 25 2,390 1,010 1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 280 50 225
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 50 15 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 1,320 595 730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 20 15 195 125 70
54. History 10 0 0 150 90 55
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 305 80 225
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 0 35 5,315 1,060 4,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 530 145 390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 2,135 120 2,020
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 665 190 480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 205 25 180
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,085 200 880
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 640 375 270
Business, management and public administration 85 25 55 17,035 4,495 12,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 880 115 765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 25 45 16,140 4,380 11,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,260 695 560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 410 120 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 225 135 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 60 30 30
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 455 360 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 55 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 1,805 1,145 655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,565 1,080 480
25. Library science 0 0 0 150 25 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 75 35 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 85 10 21,605 20,150 1,450
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 375 225 150
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,545 1,375 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 10 4,150 3,625 520
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 4,585 4,465 120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 5,570 5,430 140
48. Precision production 10 10 0 5,385 5,030 355
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 4,035 2,755 1,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 3,200 2,060 1,145
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 830 695 130
Health and related fields 135 15 125 10,265 1,615 8,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 490 265 230
51. Health professions and related programs 130 10 120 9,650 1,290 8,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 65 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 90 55 40 7,695 3,425 4,270
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 25 4,590 750 3,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 20 1,075 805 270
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 2,005 1,840 165
Other 0 0 0 40 15 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 20 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,200 1,085 1,110 194,285 97,465 96,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,295 650 640 90,885 45,855 45,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 900 430 470 103,405 51,615 51,790
Location of study inside Canada 830 400 430 101,700 50,655 51,045
Same as province or territory of residence 785 365 420 100,660 50,080 50,580
Different than province or territory of residence 45 35 10 1,040 580 465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 70 35 40 1,705 960 740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 20 30 180 110 70
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 15
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 105 60 50
France 0 0 0 475 300 180
Other 25 10 15 900 475 425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,220 590 630 125,620 63,160 62,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 635 330 305 46,630 24,840 21,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 585 260 325 78,990 38,325 40,670
Location of study inside Canada 530 240 300 77,645 37,600 40,040
Same as province or territory of residence 505 210 290 76,940 37,255 39,685
Different than province or territory of residence 30 30 0 700 345 355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 35 1,350 725 625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 15 25 120 70 50
Philippines 0 0 0 20 0 15
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 100 50 50
France 0 0 0 385 230 155
Other 10 0 10 715 360 350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,200 1,085 1,115 194,280 97,465 96,815
In the labour force 1,240 645 600 123,220 65,490 57,730
Employed 1,150 600 555 115,600 60,880 54,720
Unemployed 90 50 45 7,620 4,610 3,015
Not in the labour force 955 440 515 71,065 31,980 39,090
Participation rate 56.4 59.4 53.8 63.4 67.2 59.6
Employment rate 52.3 55.3 49.8 59.5 62.5 56.5
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.8 7.5 6.2 7.0 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,195 1,085 1,115 194,285 97,470 96,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 890 410 485 66,270 29,300 36,970
Worked 1,310 675 630 128,010 68,165 59,850
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 720 435 285 61,925 35,445 26,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 585 235 345 66,090 32,720 33,370
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.3 45.0 43.5 43.1 43.1 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 645 595 123,215 65,490 57,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 2,285 1,090 1,195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 570 120,935 64,400 56,535
Employee 1,055 550 505 105,340 55,005 50,330
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 160 95 65 15,600 9,395 6,200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,240 645 595 123,220 65,490 57,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 25 2,285 1,090 1,195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 565 120,935 64,400 56,535
0 Management occupations 90 55 40 12,195 7,980 4,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 150 45 110 15,425 4,340 11,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 5,395 4,160 1,230
3 Health occupations 90 15 80 8,120 1,200 6,920
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 100 35 60 12,195 2,695 9,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 15 10 2,185 920 1,265
6 Sales and service occupations 285 110 175 27,255 10,630 16,625
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 225 200 20 22,440 21,265 1,175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 30 0 4,185 2,945 1,240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 175 110 65 11,545 8,260 3,285
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,245 645 595 123,220 65,495 57,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 2,280 1,090 1,195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,210 650 570 120,935 64,400 56,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 15 0 7,775 5,300 2,470
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 300 260 45
22 Utilities 10 10 0 685 550 140
23 Construction 140 125 15 8,220 7,255 960
31-33 Manufacturing 260 180 80 24,335 17,900 6,435
41 Wholesale trade 45 20 25 5,225 3,720 1,505
44-45 Retail trade 155 65 90 14,470 6,360 8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 50 35 15 5,245 4,120 1,130
51 Information and cultural industries 20 10 10 1,045 630 415
52 Finance and insurance 25 10 15 2,880 865 2,020
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 960 530 430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 15 10 10 4,600 2,325 2,275
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 15 3,615 2,075 1,535
61 Educational services 30 10 25 7,385 1,830 5,550
62 Health care and social assistance 160 15 140 14,530 1,935 12,600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 0 1,505 760 745
72 Accommodation and food services 110 40 70 7,880 2,505 5,375
81 Other services (except public administration) 85 45 35 6,190 3,265 2,920
91 Public administration 35 20 10 4,065 2,195 1,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,150 600 555 115,595 60,880 54,715
Worked at home 75 35 40 9,235 4,790 4,450
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 130 95 30
No fixed workplace address 125 95 35 9,210 7,105 2,105
Worked at usual place 940 465 480 97,025 48,895 48,130
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 940 465 480 97,025 48,895 48,130
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 385 160 225 51,850 25,025 26,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 300 150 150 22,160 11,495 10,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 260 150 105 22,905 12,300 10,605
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 105 75 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,070 550 520 106,235 56,000 50,235
Car, truck, van - as a driver 835 430 410 93,665 49,650 44,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 50 35 3,655 1,745 1,905
Public transit 10 0 10 595 220 375
Walked 125 60 65 6,050 2,890 3,160
Bicycle 10 10 0 1,180 870 315
Other method 10 10 0 1,090 625 470
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,065 555 515 106,235 55,995 50,240
Less than 15 minutes 390 160 230 51,865 26,505 25,360
15 to 29 minutes 360 205 155 34,040 17,360 16,685
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 60 11,695 6,400 5,300
45 to 59 minutes 45 25 20 4,365 2,655 1,710
60 minutes and over 125 75 55 4,265 3,080 1,185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,070 555 515 106,235 55,995 50,235
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 75 65 5,880 4,540 1,335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 210 120 90 20,355 14,165 6,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 205 135 70 38,160 19,355 18,805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 140 60 85 18,130 6,250 11,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 155 55 100 7,375 2,435 4,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 110 105 16,345 9,255 7,090
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,325 680 640 131,105 69,815 61,290
Single responses 1,325 685 640 129,015 68,585 60,430
Official languages 1,320 680 640 128,795 68,425 60,365
English 1,325 685 640 1,770 1,090 685
French 0 0 0 127,020 67,335 59,680
Non-official languages 0 0 0 225 155 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 10 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 215 150 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 200 155 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 170 135 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 165 130 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,085 1,230 855
English and French 0 0 0 1,920 1,145 770
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 120 55 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,320 685 640 131,100 69,815 61,285
None 1,315 675 640 115,035 60,170 54,865
English 0 0 0 14,275 8,645 5,625
French 10 0 0 1,275 720 555
Non-official language 0 0 0 380 205 175
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 375 200 170
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 115 55 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,620 1,300 1,320 232,120 116,925 115,195
Non-movers 2,310 1,145 1,165 205,940 103,985 101,950
Movers 310 160 155 26,180 12,940 13,245
Non-migrants 70 35 30 15,000 7,360 7,645
Migrants 245 120 120 11,180 5,575 5,605
Internal migrants 245 120 125 10,725 5,315 5,410
Intraprovincial migrants 235 115 120 10,560 5,225 5,340
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 165 95 75
External migrants 0 0 0 455 260 195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,475 1,220 1,255 221,405 111,525 109,880
Non-movers 1,515 765 750 147,775 74,975 72,795
Movers 965 455 510 73,635 36,550 37,085
Non-migrants 495 220 275 40,590 20,070 20,520
Migrants 470 235 235 33,035 16,475 16,565
Internal migrants 440 220 220 31,780 15,840 15,945
Intraprovincial migrants 415 205 210 31,220 15,520 15,695
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 565 315 250
External migrants 30 20 15 1,255 635 620

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Centre-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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