Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham
Ontario
[Population centre]
Sherbrooke,
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,609 ... ... 161,323 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,635 r ... ... 154,601 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,196 ... ... 80,341 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,152 ... ... 73,506 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 810.7 ... ... 456.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.22 ... ... 353.76 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,610 1,265 1,345 161,325 78,565 82,760
0 to 14 years 370 195 175 25,945 13,390 12,555
0 to 4 years 115 60 55 8,650 4,485 4,165
5 to 9 years 120 55 55 9,015 4,620 4,390
10 to 14 years 140 75 60 8,280 4,285 4,000
15 to 64 years 1,455 745 715 105,220 52,335 52,885
15 to 19 years 130 75 50 9,225 4,725 4,505
20 to 24 years 115 65 50 12,750 6,410 6,340
25 to 29 years 130 60 70 11,230 5,795 5,435
30 to 34 years 125 65 65 10,230 5,270 4,960
35 to 39 years 130 55 70 10,395 5,205 5,190
40 to 44 years 135 70 60 9,190 4,480 4,710
45 to 49 years 155 75 75 9,345 4,650 4,700
50 to 54 years 170 95 75 10,890 5,305 5,590
55 to 59 years 185 80 100 11,275 5,430 5,845
60 to 64 years 185 90 90 10,685 5,070 5,610
65 years and over 780 325 455 30,155 12,835 17,315
65 to 69 years 205 85 125 9,465 4,395 5,065
70 to 74 years 185 90 95 7,560 3,485 4,080
75 to 79 years 140 55 80 5,040 2,170 2,865
80 to 84 years 120 50 65 3,825 1,540 2,280
85 years and over 135 50 85 4,275 1,245 3,025
85 to 89 years 80 35 45 2,535 850 1,675
90 to 94 years 45 15 35 1,345 325 1,020
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 350 55 290
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.4 13.0 16.1 17.0 15.2
15 to 64 years 55.7 58.9 53.2 65.2 66.6 63.9
65 years and over 29.9 25.7 33.8 18.7 16.3 20.9
85 years and over 5.2 4.0 6.3 2.6 1.6 3.7
Average age of the population 47.6 45.3 49.7 41.3 39.8 42.8
Median age of the population 50.6 47.3 53.4 40.5 38.5 42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,155 ... ... 73,510 ... ...
Single-detached house 800 ... ... 28,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 350 ... ... 42,955 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 215 ... ... 32,690 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 195 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,155 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1 person 390 ... ... 27,865 ... ...
2 persons 440 ... ... 25,560 ... ...
3 persons 160 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
4 persons 105 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,480 ... ... 156,260 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,240 1,070 1,170 135,375 65,170 70,205
Married or living common law 1,235 615 620 71,835 35,900 35,935
Married 1,040 520 525 39,230 19,630 19,605
Living common law 190 95 95 32,605 16,270 16,330
Not married and not living common law 1,005 450 550 63,540 29,275 34,265
Never married 480 290 190 43,085 22,735 20,350
Separated 110 50 65 1,720 785 940
Divorced 150 60 90 11,135 4,235 6,900
Widowed 265 50 210 7,595 1,515 6,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 735 ... ... 42,525 ... ...
2 persons 445 ... ... 23,900 ... ...
3 persons 155 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 730 ... ... 42,525 ... ...
Total couple families 595 ... ... 35,225 ... ...
Married couples 500 ... ... 18,940 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 16,285 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 7,305 ... ...
Female parent 110 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 35,225 ... ...
Couples without children 360 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
Couples with children 235 ... ... 15,695 ... ...
1 child 105 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 7,300 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 515 230 285 37,225 17,810 19,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,155 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
One-census-family households 715 ... ... 41,960 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 355 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 360 ... ... 22,670 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 280 ... ...
Non-census-family households 425 ... ... 31,260 ... ...
One-person households 395 ... ... 27,865 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,505 1,230 1,280 159,195 77,650 81,540
English only 2,425 1,200 1,220 2,190 1,075 1,115
French only 0 0 0 86,730 39,205 47,525
English and French 85 30 60 69,185 36,880 32,305
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,090 490 600
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,505 1,230 1,280 159,195 77,655 81,540
English 2,490 1,220 1,270 7,500 3,695 3,805
French 15 5 10 148,210 72,145 76,065
English and French 0 0 0 2,435 1,345 1,090
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,045 465 580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 8,720 4,365 4,350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.8 0.8 5.5 5.6 5.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,510 1,230 1,275 159,195 77,650 81,540
Single responses 2,500 1,230 1,270 157,130 76,610 80,515
Official languages 2,420 1,190 1,225 146,880 71,485 75,395
English 2,400 1,180 1,215 6,215 3,040 3,180
French 15 10 10 140,660 68,450 72,215
Non-official languages 80 35 45 10,250 5,125 5,120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 35 45 10,245 5,125 5,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,925 1,030 900
Berber languages 0 0 0 150 85 60
Kabyle 0 0 0 105 60 40
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,730 920 815
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 1,685 895 790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 235 110 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 175 80 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 5 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 125 60 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 50 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 45 6,320 3,155 3,170
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,335 640 695
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,335 640 695
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 185 95 95
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 5 0 50 15 30
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 115 45 65
Russian 0 0 0 155 55 100
Serbian 0 0 0 390 205 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 335 170 170
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 185 85 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 20 10 10 35 10 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 15 130 65 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,570 795 775
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 265 130 140
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 185 90 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,300 665 635
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,225 625 600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 3,130 1,570 1,565
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 10 0 5 150 90 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 220 105 115
Romanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Spanish 10 5 5 2,595 1,290 1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 970 480 485
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 50 30 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 175 90 85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 110 55 60
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 195 90 105
Wolof 0 0 0 85 55 35
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 135 155
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 340 160 185
Chinese languages 5 0 0 340 155 180
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 0 250 115 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 30 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 2,065 1,045 1,020
English and French 0 0 5 1,170 590 585
English and non-official language 5 5 5 115 60 60
French and non-official language 5 0 0 700 360 340
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,505 1,230 1,275 159,195 77,655 81,540
Single responses 2,490 1,225 1,265 155,865 76,010 79,855
Official languages 2,480 1,225 1,260 149,605 72,860 76,745
English 2,475 1,220 1,260 6,065 2,940 3,120
French 5 0 5 143,535 69,910 73,620
Non-official languages 10 5 10 6,260 3,155 3,110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 6,260 3,150 3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,030 535 495
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 965 500 465
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 930 485 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 60 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 4,275 2,135 2,130
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 855 420 435
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 850 415 435
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 60 30 30
Russian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Serbian 0 0 0 290 150 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 215 110 105
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 20 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,245 630 620
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 195 100 100
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 85 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,050 530 520
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,010 505 505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 2,100 1,055 1,050
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 35 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 155 75 80
Romanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Spanish 0 0 0 1,830 920 905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 365 175 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 20 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 30 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 50 50
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 50 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 250 125 120
Chinese languages 0 0 0 245 120 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 200 95 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 20 5 10 3,335 1,645 1,685
English and French 5 0 0 1,210 630 580
English and non-official language 15 5 10 165 85 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,685 790 900
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 265 140 125
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,510 1,230 1,275 159,195 77,650 81,540
None 2,475 1,215 1,255 141,755 68,745 73,010
English 5 0 0 9,265 4,820 4,445
French 10 0 5 4,570 2,305 2,265
Non-official language 30 10 15 2,890 1,430 1,460
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 2,885 1,425 1,460
English and French 0 0 0 295 150 145
English and non-official language 0 0 0 320 160 160
French and non-official language 0 0 5 85 30 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,105 1,025 1,090 130,400 63,420 66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 126,050 61,335 64,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,392 32,368 23,177 31,162 35,200 27,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 126,075 61,335 64,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,716 29,248 22,669 28,171 31,096 25,445
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,720 845 870 111,735 55,320 56,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,520 30,656 17,515 28,102 32,948 23,842
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,630 740 890 100,660 46,395 54,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,732 9,984 11,290 7,158 5,521 8,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,255 655 600 88,990 45,590 43,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,320 33,648 22,848 29,310 32,945 26,026
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,195 1,085 1,115 130,400 63,420 66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 126,155 61,315 64,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,955 38,864 29,185 38,874 43,280 34,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 126,175 61,320 64,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,991 33,806 26,282 32,424 35,326 29,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,825 915 905 111,865 55,315 56,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,930 35,893 23,912 36,264 41,628 31,016
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 785 920 100,570 46,185 54,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,077 9,680 10,416 8,428 7,601 9,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,335 690 650 88,990 45,445 43,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,302 37,448 24,722 36,635 40,713 32,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,200 1,085 1,115 130,400 63,420 66,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 700 425 270 37,820 20,270 17,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,045 42,654 32,935 44,065 48,130 40,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,509 47,634 36,982 51,781 56,275 46,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 80.9 68.2 82.8 86.9 77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 66.7 52.1 66.2 69.3 62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 19.0 32.3 17.2 13.1 22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,110 1,025 1,085 130,400 63,415 66,980
Without total income 80 45 35 4,350 2,080 2,265
With total income 2,030 980 1,050 126,050 61,335 64,715
Percentage with total income 96.2 95.6 96.8 96.7 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 235 100 135 15,160 7,065 8,095
$10,000 to $19,999 435 165 270 25,425 10,360 15,065
$20,000 to $29,999 430 185 245 20,340 8,945 11,395
$30,000 to $39,999 310 135 175 17,380 8,370 9,010
$40,000 to $49,999 230 120 110 15,050 7,515 7,535
$50,000 to $59,999 135 85 50 10,540 5,725 4,815
$60,000 to $69,999 95 70 30 6,970 3,905 3,060
$70,000 to $79,999 50 30 15 5,080 2,820 2,260
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,255 1,975 1,275
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 10 1,875 1,220 655
$100,000 and over 50 45 10 4,975 3,435 1,540
$100,000 to $149,999 40 30 5 3,385 2,295 1,090
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 1,590 1,145 450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,110 1,020 1,085 130,400 63,415 66,980
Without after-tax income 80 45 35 4,325 2,080 2,245
With after-tax income 2,030 980 1,055 126,075 61,335 64,735
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.1 97.2 96.7 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 240 105 140 15,695 7,180 8,510
$10,000 to $19,999 460 175 280 26,705 10,935 15,770
$20,000 to $29,999 500 225 275 24,770 11,280 13,490
$30,000 to $39,999 330 155 175 22,230 11,100 11,130
$40,000 to $49,999 235 135 105 15,360 8,180 7,180
$50,000 to $59,999 120 80 40 9,165 5,055 4,110
$60,000 to $69,999 50 35 15 5,325 3,050 2,280
$70,000 to $79,999 40 25 15 2,630 1,670 955
$80,000 and over 50 40 10 4,200 2,890 1,310
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 1,365 905 460
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 800 565 240
$100,000 and over 20 15 0 2,035 1,425 615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,110 1,025 1,085 130,400 63,415 66,980
Without employment income 855 365 490 41,415 17,825 23,580
With employment income 1,255 660 595 88,990 45,590 43,400
Percentage with employment income 59.5 64.4 54.8 68.2 71.9 64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 95 100 11,955 6,055 5,900
$5,000 to $9,999 115 40 70 7,740 3,480 4,265
$10,000 to $19,999 165 75 95 13,835 6,175 7,655
$20,000 to $29,999 180 85 95 11,710 5,460 6,245
$30,000 to $39,999 200 90 110 11,505 5,605 5,895
$40,000 to $49,999 135 80 55 9,490 4,895 4,595
$50,000 to $59,999 90 70 25 6,840 4,020 2,825
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 15 4,655 2,715 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 10 4,010 2,230 1,785
$80,000 and over 85 65 20 7,245 4,955 2,290
$80,000 to $89,999 25 10 5 2,290 1,500 790
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,390 915 475
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 3,575 2,545 1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,150 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 51,706 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,632 ... ... 45,946 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 27,870 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,939 ... ... 27,253 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,288 ... ... 25,401 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 755 ... ... 45,640 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 72,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,878 ... ... 63,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,195 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,091 ... ... 66,719 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,074 ... ... 55,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 27,840 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,498 ... ... 34,594 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,371 ... ... 29,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 45,665 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,928 ... ... 86,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,165 ... ... 71,597 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,155 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 100 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 95 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 65 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 165 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,150 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 105 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 and over 105 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 730 ... ... 42,905 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 74,472 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,827 ... ... 64,455 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 19,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 66,404 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 57,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 240 ... ... 15,760 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,763 ... ... 102,645 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 86,682 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 49,894 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 45,571 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 795 ... ... 42,895 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,740 ... ... 88,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,995 ... ... 72,822 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 19,085 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,905 ... ... 79,513 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,332 ... ... 65,933 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 15,800 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,893 ... ... 114,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,198 ... ... 92,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,221 ... ... 56,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 49,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 465 215 250 34,910 16,730 18,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,640 27,648 23,360 24,869 25,657 24,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,984 25,685 22,891 23,638 24,090 23,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 470 230 230 34,885 16,670 18,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,014 30,909 29,117 32,225 32,942 31,569
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,937 27,272 26,602 27,734 28,020 27,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,480 1,220 1,260 156,260 76,745 79,515
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,705 800 905 97,825 47,040 50,785
In the bottom decile 245 125 120 18,970 9,375 9,595
In the second decile 440 180 260 19,585 8,790 10,795
In the third decile 400 195 205 20,690 9,905 10,780
In the fourth decile 330 160 165 20,220 9,800 10,415
In the fifth decile 300 140 150 18,355 9,165 9,190
In the top half of the distribution 775 415 360 58,435 29,705 28,730
In the sixth decile 260 145 115 17,010 8,650 8,365
In the seventh decile 205 105 100 15,035 7,595 7,440
In the eighth decile 130 70 55 11,695 5,920 5,775
In the ninth decile 145 75 65 8,605 4,440 4,160
In the top decile 40 20 15 6,095 3,100 3,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,480 1,220 1,265 156,260 76,745 79,515
0 to 17 years 445 245 205 30,960 15,995 14,965
0 to 5 years 150 75 70 10,485 5,440 5,045
18 to 64 years 1,370 690 675 99,075 48,975 50,100
65 years and over 665 280 380 26,230 11,775 14,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 470 215 260 27,830 12,895 14,935
0 to 17 years 100 50 45 4,945 2,530 2,415
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 1,610 840 770
18 to 64 years 245 120 125 17,640 8,615 9,025
65 years and over 125 35 90 5,240 1,755 3,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.0 17.6 20.6 17.8 16.8 18.8
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 20.4 22.0 16.0 15.8 16.1
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 26.7 28.6 15.4 15.4 15.3
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.4 18.5 17.8 17.6 18.0
65 years and over (%) 18.8 12.5 23.7 20.0 14.9 24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 160 90 70 15,905 8,015 7,890
0 to 17 years 30 20 10 2,540 1,275 1,260
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 825 405 420
18 to 64 years 125 70 55 12,620 6,440 6,180
65 years and over 5 0 5 745 300 445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 7.4 5.5 10.2 10.4 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.7 8.2 4.9 8.2 8.0 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.3 14.3 7.9 7.4 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 10.1 8.1 12.7 13.1 12.3
65 years and over (%) 0.8 0.0 1.3 2.8 2.5 3.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,655 1,315 1,340 156,260 76,745 79,515
Official languages 2,655 1,320 1,340 155,180 76,270 78,905
English 2,655 1,320 1,335 70,715 37,935 32,785
French 90 45 50 153,010 75,210 77,800
Non-official languages 115 65 45 17,505 8,520 8,985
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 65 50 17,505 8,520 8,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,540 1,300 1,235
Berber languages 0 0 0 230 155 80
Kabyle 0 0 0 170 110 55
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 45 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,445 1,240 1,205
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 2,400 1,230 1,170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 210 105 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 85 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 70 20 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 0 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 20 10
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 0 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 310 150 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 285 145 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 65 40 12,175 5,880 6,300
Albanian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 1,735 835 900
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,735 835 900
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 245 115 130
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 130 45 85
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 140 60 80
Russian 0 0 0 310 165 150
Serbian 0 0 0 535 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Slovak 0 0 0 40 0 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 70 50 20 725 430 295
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dutch 35 25 15 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 35 15 605 360 245
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Greek 10 0 10 115 60 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 1,785 925 855
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 415 230 185
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 60 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 60 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Urdu 10 0 0 200 90 110
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,535 770 765
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 145 70 75
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,480 750 730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 8,135 3,805 4,330
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 10 0 10 505 225 275
Portuguese 0 0 0 410 215 190
Romanian 0 0 0 140 65 70
Spanish 10 10 10 7,340 3,420 3,925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 25 0
Japanese 0 0 0 130 70 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,635 835 800
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 15 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 225 110 115
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 250 140 115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 430 220 205
Wolof 0 0 0 215 105 110
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 500 255 240
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 15 45
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 10 45
Sign languages 0 0 0 160 60 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 110 45 65
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 15 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 345 195 155
Chinese languages 0 0 0 345 190 150
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 270 145 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 40 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 40 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 35 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,655 1,320 1,340 156,260 76,745 79,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,605 1,300 1,300 149,355 73,205 76,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18 510 265 245 29,375 15,190 14,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,090 1,035 1,055 119,975 58,015 61,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 55 15 35 6,910 3,540 3,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,660 1,320 1,340 156,260 76,745 79,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,530 1,265 1,265 141,530 69,235 72,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 50 70 12,740 6,425 6,315
Before 1981 70 30 35 1,530 815 720
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 815 430 385
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 2,190 1,075 1,115
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 4,400 2,230 2,175
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 1,895 925 965
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 2,510 1,300 1,205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 15 3,800 1,885 1,920
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 1,990 1,095 905
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 125 50 70 12,735 6,420 6,315
Under 5 years 10 0 0 1,880 965 920
5 to 14 years 25 15 10 2,445 1,215 1,230
15 to 24 years 50 15 30 2,075 955 1,125
25 to 44 years 30 10 20 5,550 2,880 2,670
45 years and over 10 0 0 780 410 370
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 120 50 70 12,735 6,420 6,315
Americas 35 10 25 3,420 1,640 1,775
Brazil 0 0 0 140 75 65
Colombia 0 0 0 1,085 535 550
El Salvador 0 0 0 120 60 60
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 220 90 135
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 255 135 125
Peru 0 0 0 145 60 85
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 655 290 365
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 790 390 400
Europe 85 40 45 3,605 1,930 1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 690 355 335
Croatia 0 0 0 95 50 50
France 0 0 0 1,370 765 610
Germany 0 0 0 130 80 55
Greece 0 0 0 70 40 35
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 10 65 45 20
Netherlands 25 20 10 30 10 25
Poland 10 0 10 90 45 40
Portugal 0 0 0 20 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 150 80 70
Russian Federation 0 0 0 140 70 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 115 35 80
Ukraine 0 0 0 45 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 95 60 35
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 480 260 220
Africa 0 0 0 3,205 1,720 1,480
Algeria 0 0 0 470 270 200
Egypt 0 0 0 70 35 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 535 315 220
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 2,115 1,100 1,020
Asia 10 0 0 2,495 1,115 1,380
Afghanistan 0 0 0 745 375 370
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 315 85 230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 35 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 150 70 85
Iraq 0 0 0 155 75 85
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 55 35 25
Pakistan 10 0 0 245 120 120
Philippines 0 0 0 45 0 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 260 110 150
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 150 70 75
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 260 120 140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 15 3,800 1,880 1,920
Americas 10 0 0 645 290 350
Brazil 0 0 0 40 25 20
Colombia 0 0 0 250 115 140
Cuba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haiti 0 0 0 40 15 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 95 50 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 65 30 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 90 30 60
Europe 20 10 10 465 255 210
France 0 0 0 260 145 115
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 95 55 45
Africa 0 0 0 1,465 755 715
Algeria 0 0 0 150 90 65
Cameroon 0 0 0 95 55 40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 215 100 115
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 145 60 85
Egypt 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 120 60 60
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 80 50 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 625 335 290
Asia 0 0 0 1,220 570 650
Afghanistan 0 0 0 450 215 230
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 70 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraq 0 0 0 90 40 50
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 175 90 80
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 235 100 135
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,655 1,320 1,335 156,260 76,745 79,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 55 80 15,295 7,775 7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 340 160 180 8,665 4,255 4,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,180 1,105 1,075 132,305 64,710 67,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 55 20 35 11,305 5,650 5,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 0 4,335 2,300 2,030
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,905 1,260 650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 10 2,425 1,045 1,380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 0 25 2,125 945 1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 4,715 2,340 2,375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 130 60 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,660 1,320 1,340 156,260 76,745 79,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 105 45 60 1,715 835 880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 40 60 1,645 805 835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 35 835 375 465
Métis 50 25 25 760 415 345
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 35 0 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,555 1,275 1,280 154,540 75,910 78,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,655 1,315 1,335 156,260 76,745 79,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 310 155 155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,650 1,320 1,335 155,955 76,590 79,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,655 1,320 1,340 156,260 76,745 79,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 10 1,390 565 830
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 1,360 550 810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 1,190 490 700
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 160 60 100
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 140 75 70 4,705 2,340 2,370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 140 70 70 4,605 2,285 2,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 4,155 2,060 2,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 20 425 215 205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 105 50 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,510 1,250 1,260 150,160 73,845 76,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,660 1,320 1,340 156,260 76,745 79,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 15 0 11,430 5,700 5,730
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 450 235 210
Chinese 0 0 0 530 215 315
Black 10 0 0 3,520 1,745 1,770
Filipino 0 0 0 65 15 45
Latin American 0 0 0 2,710 1,335 1,380
Arab 0 0 0 1,935 1,035 900
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 470 235 235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,295 635 655
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Japanese 0 0 0 65 30 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 50 25 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 285 160 125
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,640 1,305 1,335 144,830 71,045 73,785
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,660 1,315 1,340 156,260 76,745 79,515
North American Aboriginal origins 150 70 80 6,100 2,900 3,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 100 40 60 5,470 2,605 2,865
Inuit 0 0 0 65 30 35
Métis 50 25 20 695 330 360
Other North American origins 965 505 460 110,450 53,895 56,555
Acadian 10 10 0 595 255 335
American 40 10 25 895 460 430
Canadian 940 505 435 106,695 52,015 54,670
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 3,750 1,870 1,880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,160 1,050 1,110 57,085 28,250 28,835
British Isles origins 1,760 860 895 14,310 6,715 7,595
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,000 475 530 4,565 2,115 2,455
Irish 845 415 430 8,855 4,020 4,835
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 870 410 460 3,445 1,710 1,730
Welsh 40 0 35 230 90 145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 75 40 35 350 195 155
French origins 230 130 100 42,320 21,170 21,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 255 115 140
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 235 130 105 42,180 21,105 21,080
Western European origins (except French origins) 860 425 435 4,250 2,140 2,110
Austrian 35 20 15 150 85 60
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 0 15 1,130 585 545
Dutch 115 55 55 350 165 175
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 725 360 365 2,390 1,235 1,160
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 0 0 410 155 255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 20 15 440 205 240
Danish 10 0 0 110 65 45
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Norwegian 10 0 10 145 60 80
Swedish 15 10 10 85 30 50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 85 45 35
Eastern European origins 150 60 90 1,730 775 950
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 65 35 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 45 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 180 60 125
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 50 25 30 580 250 335
Romanian 0 0 0 275 150 130
Russian 35 15 20 300 120 175
Slovak 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ukrainian 45 15 30 325 135 190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 90 45 40 5,580 2,800 2,785
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 425 195 230
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 10 0 0 185 90 95
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 250 100 150
Italian 50 30 20 2,550 1,315 1,240
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Maltese 0 10 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbian 0 0 0 610 285 325
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Slovenian 20 0 10 25 10 15
Spanish 0 0 10 1,275 650 625
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 210 130 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 390 170 215
Basque 0 0 0 70 40 30
Jewish 0 0 0 85 20 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 220 105 115
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 915 450 460
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 105 45 60
Dominican 0 0 0 110 75 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Haitian 0 0 0 580 270 310
Jamaican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 3,425 1,695 1,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 95 50 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 105 65 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 210 95 115
Chilean 0 0 0 125 80 50
Colombian 0 0 0 1,325 670 655
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 185 75 110
Guyanese 20 10 15 15 15 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 85 50 35
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexican 0 0 0 505 270 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 195 90 105
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 220 90 120
Salvadorean 0 0 0 240 125 120
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 95 40 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 110 45 65
African origins 10 0 10 5,025 2,680 2,345
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,805 930 880
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 55 50 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cameroonian 0 0 0 230 130 105
Chadian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Congolese 0 0 0 555 255 300
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Liberian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Peulh 0 0 0 20 15 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 185 85 100
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 95 50 45
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 280 150 125
North African origins 0 0 10 1,985 1,105 885
Algerian 0 0 0 440 235 210
Berber 0 0 0 380 235 145
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 205 110 100
Libyan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 705 380 325
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 35 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 265 145 115
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 790 415 375
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 95 65 30
Burundian 0 0 0 360 175 185
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 105 60 45
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 145 65 80
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other African origins 10 0 10 560 310 250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 40 30 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 530 285 240
Asian origins 20 10 10 4,955 2,410 2,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 3,150 1,550 1,600
Afghan 0 0 0 1,145 570 580
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 555 285 270
Armenian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 255 125 130
Iraqi 0 0 0 215 85 130
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 300 180 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 530 235 295
Tajik 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 110 60 55
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 10 0 0 425 235 195
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 60 35 20
East Indian 10 0 0 200 105 90
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 30 10
Pakistani 0 10 0 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 1,400 650 750
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 90 35 50
Chinese 0 0 0 630 260 375
Filipino 0 0 0 70 20 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 10 0 0 90 45 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 20 40
Laotian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 45 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 350 190 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oceania origins 0 10 0 40 15 25
Australian 0 0 0 15 0 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,190 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Owner 830 ... ... 37,920 ... ...
Renter 365 ... ... 35,585 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,190 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Not condominium 1,140 ... ... 66,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,190 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ... 12,215 ... ...
2 bedrooms 350 ... ... 24,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 460 ... ... 23,555 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 220 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,190 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 265 ... ... 29,515 ... ...
5 rooms 180 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
6 rooms 210 ... ... 7,635 ... ...
7 rooms 175 ... ... 7,620 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,190 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,185 ... ... 73,035 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,195 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Suitable 1,160 ... ... 71,830 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,195 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1960 or before 580 ... ... 14,795 ... ...
1961 to 1980 290 ... ... 22,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 95 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
1991 to 2000 115 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
2006 to 2010 50 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,195 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,080 ... ... 69,905 ... ...
Major repairs needed 115 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,195 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1 household maintainer 780 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
2 household maintainers 400 ... ... 26,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,190 ... ... 73,510 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
25 to 34 years 130 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
35 to 44 years 180 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
45 to 54 years 175 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 175 ... ... 13,805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 250 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
75 to 84 years 170 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,195 ... ... 73,395 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 940 ... ... 56,790 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 255 ... ... 16,610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 235 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 830 ... ... 37,860 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.7 ... ... 63.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 969 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 862 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,763 ... ... 210,819 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 221,322 ... ... 241,318 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.8 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 34.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 714 ... ... 628 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 747 ... ... 680 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,195 1,085 1,115 130,400 63,415 66,980
No certificate, diploma or degree 725 380 345 23,355 11,760 11,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 570 275 295 26,970 12,885 14,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 900 430 470 80,075 38,770 41,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 240 165 70 22,900 13,440 9,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 75 50 16,930 8,655 8,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 90 20 5,975 4,790 1,185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 175 300 24,805 10,635 14,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 20 10 4,095 1,630 2,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 165 70 90 28,270 13,055 15,210
Bachelor's degree 110 50 65 16,445 6,975 9,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 2,070 920 1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,245 635 605
Master's degree 25 15 10 6,555 3,205 3,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,960 1,330 630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,220 585 630 82,395 40,455 41,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 290 160 135 9,635 5,350 4,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 340 170 170 13,880 6,940 6,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 585 260 330 58,875 28,170 30,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 140 95 45 17,565 9,935 7,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 45 30 13,300 6,505 6,795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 70 55 15 4,270 3,435 835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 345 125 220 16,075 7,165 8,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 0 2,605 975 1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 30 60 22,630 10,095 12,540
Bachelor's degree 50 15 40 13,155 5,550 7,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 1,535 605 930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,015 455 560
Master's degree 25 15 10 5,350 2,465 2,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,575 1,015 565
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,200 1,085 1,115 130,400 63,415 66,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,295 650 645 50,325 24,645 25,685
Education 35 10 30 6,855 1,735 5,125
13. Education 40 10 30 6,860 1,735 5,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 40 20 2,360 1,020 1,345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 20 0 415 320 95
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 1,945 695 1,250
Humanities 75 45 30 5,275 2,270 3,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 535 125 410
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 195 60 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 2,600 1,080 1,525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 220 150 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 435 260 175
54. History 10 10 0 500 320 180
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 770 255 505
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 10 50 7,280 2,405 4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 165 55 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 730 235 500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,440 110 1,330
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,215 490 725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 205 40 165
42. Psychology 0 0 10 1,935 565 1,365
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 1,590 910 685
Business, management and public administration 110 40 75 16,280 5,900 10,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 10 10 1,215 285 925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 95 35 65 15,045 5,600 9,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 3,785 2,200 1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,470 725 740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 355 175 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 995 590 400
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 805 615 190
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 170 85 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 15 2,560 1,800 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 2,155 1,570 575
25. Library science 0 0 0 115 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 265 170 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 170 155 15 16,370 15,205 1,165
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 260 155 110
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2,795 2,365 430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 10 3,595 3,255 340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 50 0 3,655 3,580 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 65 0 3,325 3,245 85
48. Precision production 15 10 0 2,740 2,615 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 1,500 935 565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 20 715 370 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 780 565 215
Health and related fields 200 20 175 12,390 2,795 9,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 725 435 290
51. Health professions and related programs 195 20 170 11,200 2,105 9,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 460 255 205
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 75 50 5,300 2,490 2,815
12. Personal and culinary services 45 15 35 3,620 985 2,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 20 875 740 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 795 745 50
Other 0 0 0 105 20 90
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 105 20 90
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,215 590 635 82,395 40,455 41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 630 330 305 23,520 12,290 11,230
Education 20 10 15 4,735 1,050 3,685
13. Education 20 10 15 4,735 1,055 3,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 30 15 1,670 735 935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 325 245 80
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 15 1,340 490 850
Humanities 60 40 25 2,990 1,310 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 365 75 295
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 130 45 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 1,245 555 685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 135 85 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 20 15 240 160 80
54. History 10 0 0 365 240 125
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 510 145 365
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 0 35 5,470 1,680 3,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 145 45 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 565 205 355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,155 55 1,095
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 895 335 565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 145 25 120
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,380 350 1,030
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,185 660 525
Business, management and public administration 85 25 55 12,525 4,235 8,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 950 195 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 25 45 11,565 4,035 7,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,150 1,255 885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,160 565 595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 140 75 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 150 120 30
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 590 430 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 115 70 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 2,155 1,535 625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,885 1,395 490
25. Library science 0 0 0 80 25 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 170 105 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 85 10 12,465 11,460 1,010
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 185 105 75
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,470 2,075 395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 10 2,840 2,545 300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 2,495 2,455 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 2,535 2,465 70
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,940 1,825 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 1,245 755 495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 595 300 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 645 455 195
Health and related fields 135 15 125 9,175 2,130 7,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 565 335 235
51. Health professions and related programs 130 10 120 8,230 1,610 6,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 385 190 190
Personal, protective and transportation services 90 55 40 4,215 2,005 2,210
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 25 2,810 755 2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 20 720 600 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 675 635 40
Other 0 0 0 85 15 70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 85 15 75
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,200 1,085 1,110 130,400 63,415 66,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,295 650 640 50,325 24,645 25,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 900 430 470 80,070 38,770 41,300
Location of study inside Canada 830 400 430 75,415 36,180 39,235
Same as province or territory of residence 785 365 420 74,075 35,480 38,595
Different than province or territory of residence 45 35 10 1,340 700 640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 70 35 40 4,660 2,590 2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 20 30 470 325 145
Philippines 0 0 0 25 0 25
India 0 0 0 30 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 90 70 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 35 50
France 0 0 0 1,310 765 545
Other 25 10 15 2,635 1,370 1,270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,220 590 630 82,395 40,455 41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 635 330 305 23,515 12,285 11,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 585 260 325 58,875 28,170 30,710
Location of study inside Canada 530 240 300 55,125 26,195 28,930
Same as province or territory of residence 505 210 290 54,175 25,730 28,445
Different than province or territory of residence 30 30 0 945 470 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 35 3,755 1,970 1,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 15 25 310 190 120
Philippines 0 0 0 20 0 25
India 0 0 0 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 55 35 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 65 25 45
France 0 0 0 990 560 425
Other 10 0 10 2,290 1,140 1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,200 1,085 1,115 130,400 63,415 66,985
In the labour force 1,240 645 600 81,740 41,845 39,895
Employed 1,150 600 555 76,080 38,700 37,390
Unemployed 90 50 45 5,655 3,145 2,505
Not in the labour force 955 440 515 48,660 21,575 27,090
Participation rate 56.4 59.4 53.8 62.7 66.0 59.6
Employment rate 52.3 55.3 49.8 58.3 61.0 55.8
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.8 7.5 6.9 7.5 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,195 1,085 1,115 130,400 63,420 66,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 890 410 485 44,895 19,615 25,285
Worked 1,310 675 630 85,505 43,805 41,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 720 435 285 38,575 20,790 17,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 585 235 345 46,930 23,015 23,915
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.3 45.0 43.5 42.2 42.0 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 645 595 81,740 41,840 39,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 2,075 1,050 1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 570 79,665 40,795 38,870
Employee 1,055 550 505 71,320 36,080 35,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 160 95 65 8,345 4,710 3,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,240 645 595 81,740 41,845 39,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 25 2,075 1,055 1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 565 79,660 40,790 38,870
0 Management occupations 90 55 40 6,510 4,030 2,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 150 45 110 11,130 3,415 7,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 5,260 4,340 920
3 Health occupations 90 15 80 7,915 1,770 6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 100 35 60 12,005 3,935 8,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 15 10 2,155 1,075 1,075
6 Sales and service occupations 285 110 175 19,465 8,805 10,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 225 200 20 9,690 9,280 410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 30 0 875 775 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 175 110 65 4,655 3,360 1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,245 645 595 81,740 41,845 39,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 2,080 1,050 1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,210 650 570 79,665 40,790 38,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 15 0 725 525 205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 100 90 0
22 Utilities 10 10 0 240 195 40
23 Construction 140 125 15 4,375 3,885 495
31-33 Manufacturing 260 180 80 10,465 8,000 2,460
41 Wholesale trade 45 20 25 1,940 1,395 545
44-45 Retail trade 155 65 90 10,225 4,835 5,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 50 35 15 1,915 1,510 400
51 Information and cultural industries 20 10 10 1,275 850 425
52 Finance and insurance 25 10 15 2,065 715 1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 950 565 390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 15 10 10 4,785 2,710 2,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 15 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 15 3,195 1,985 1,215
61 Educational services 30 10 25 9,150 3,400 5,750
62 Health care and social assistance 160 15 140 13,385 2,965 10,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 0 1,255 740 515
72 Accommodation and food services 110 40 70 5,885 2,500 3,385
81 Other services (except public administration) 85 45 35 3,810 1,725 2,085
91 Public administration 35 20 10 3,890 2,195 1,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,150 600 555 76,080 38,695 37,385
Worked at home 75 35 40 4,555 2,275 2,280
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 235 165 70
No fixed workplace address 125 95 35 5,575 4,210 1,370
Worked at usual place 940 465 480 65,710 32,050 33,660
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 940 465 480 65,715 32,050 33,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 385 160 225 53,980 25,105 28,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 300 150 150 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 260 150 105 11,620 6,870 4,745
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 110 70 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,070 550 520 71,285 36,255 35,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver 835 430 410 59,390 30,805 28,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 50 35 2,900 1,140 1,760
Public transit 10 0 10 3,815 1,575 2,235
Walked 125 60 65 4,075 1,965 2,110
Bicycle 10 10 0 560 480 80
Other method 10 10 0 550 295 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,065 555 515 71,290 36,260 35,035
Less than 15 minutes 390 160 230 27,425 13,525 13,900
15 to 29 minutes 360 205 155 32,065 15,725 16,340
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 60 7,855 4,490 3,370
45 to 59 minutes 45 25 20 1,990 1,180 810
60 minutes and over 125 75 55 1,945 1,335 610
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,070 555 515 71,285 36,255 35,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 75 65 2,450 1,730 715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 210 120 90 10,615 7,415 3,195
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 205 135 70 25,510 12,230 13,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 140 60 85 15,920 6,565 9,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 155 55 100 5,690 2,380 3,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 110 105 11,100 5,930 5,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,325 680 640 88,050 44,940 43,115
Single responses 1,325 685 640 84,885 43,200 41,685
Official languages 1,320 680 640 84,665 43,100 41,560
English 1,325 685 640 4,000 2,140 1,865
French 0 0 0 80,660 40,965 39,700
Non-official languages 0 0 0 220 95 125
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 215 95 125
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 150 55 95
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 40 60
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 20 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 20 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 0 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 3,165 1,735 1,430
English and French 0 0 0 3,000 1,660 1,340
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 30 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,320 685 640 88,050 44,940 43,115
None 1,315 675 640 62,980 31,725 31,255
English 0 0 0 21,790 11,490 10,300
French 10 0 0 2,525 1,350 1,170
Non-official language 0 0 0 470 215 255
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 465 210 255
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 235 115 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,620 1,300 1,320 154,575 75,880 78,695
Non-movers 2,310 1,145 1,165 129,475 63,470 66,005
Movers 310 160 155 25,100 12,410 12,690
Non-migrants 70 35 30 17,360 8,675 8,685
Migrants 245 120 120 7,740 3,735 4,010
Internal migrants 245 120 125 5,730 2,730 2,995
Intraprovincial migrants 235 115 120 5,415 2,555 2,865
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 310 175 130
External migrants 0 0 0 2,015 1,005 1,010
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,475 1,220 1,255 147,640 72,330 75,310
Non-movers 1,515 765 750 83,455 40,670 42,785
Movers 965 455 510 64,180 31,655 32,525
Non-migrants 495 220 275 42,080 20,785 21,300
Migrants 470 235 235 22,100 10,875 11,230
Internal migrants 440 220 220 16,990 8,380 8,610
Intraprovincial migrants 415 205 210 16,165 7,965 8,200
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 830 415 410
External migrants 30 20 15 5,110 2,495 2,620

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Sherbrooke, [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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