Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Population centre]			Longueuil, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,609	...	...	239,700	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,635 r	...	...	231,409	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,196	...	...	110,761	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,152	...	...	105,533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	810.7	...	...	2,070.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.22	...	...	115.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,610	1,265	1,345	239,700	116,530	123,165
0 to 14 years	370	195	175	37,855	19,380	18,475
0 to 4 years	115	60	55	13,440	6,895	6,545
5 to 9 years	120	55	55	13,040	6,700	6,340
10 to 14 years	140	75	60	11,375	5,785	5,590
15 to 64 years	1,455	745	715	159,910	79,190	80,715
15 to 19 years	130	75	50	12,295	6,190	6,100
20 to 24 years	115	65	50	15,360	7,650	7,705
25 to 29 years	130	60	70	15,845	7,845	8,000
30 to 34 years	125	65	65	15,785	7,805	7,975
35 to 39 years	130	55	70	16,490	8,330	8,155
40 to 44 years	135	70	60	15,190	7,685	7,505
45 to 49 years	155	75	75	15,165	7,540	7,625
50 to 54 years	170	95	75	18,380	9,050	9,325
55 to 59 years	185	80	100	19,085	9,205	9,875
60 to 64 years	185	90	90	16,320	7,880	8,445
65 years and over	780	325	455	41,940	17,960	23,980
65 to 69 years	205	85	125	14,040	6,250	7,785
70 to 74 years	185	90	95	11,130	5,055	6,075
75 to 79 years	140	55	80	7,305	3,205	4,095
80 to 84 years	120	50	65	5,005	2,080	2,925
85 years and over	135	50	85	4,455	1,365	3,090
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	2,980	1,045	1,930
90 to 94 years	45	15	35	1,135	265	865
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	295	45	250
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	0	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	15.8	16.6	15.0
15 to 64 years	55.7	58.9	53.2	66.7	68.0	65.5
65 years and over	29.9	25.7	33.8	17.5	15.4	19.5
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.3	1.9	1.2	2.5
Average age of the population	47.6	45.3	49.7	41.6	40.4	42.8
Median age of the population	50.6	47.3	53.4	41.9	40.7	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,155	...	...	105,535	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	35,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	65,710	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	5,485	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	3,440	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	5,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	50,435	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	510	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,155	...	...	105,530	...	...
1 person	390	...	...	36,395	...	...
2 persons	440	...	...	35,655	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	15,415	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	11,975	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	6,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,480	...	...	234,955	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,070	1,170	201,845	97,150	104,695
Married or living common law	1,235	615	620	107,255	53,680	53,575
Married	1,040	520	525	66,070	33,060	33,010
Living common law	190	95	95	41,185	20,620	20,565
Not married and not living common law	1,005	450	550	94,595	43,475	51,115
Never married	480	290	190	63,495	33,690	29,800
Separated	110	50	65	3,280	1,445	1,835
Divorced	150	60	90	16,755	6,005	10,745
Widowed	265	50	210	11,065	2,330	8,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	735	...	...	65,820	...	...
2 persons	445	...	...	34,990	...	...
3 persons	155	...	...	14,600	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	11,455	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	4,775	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	730	...	...	65,815	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	52,570	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	32,000	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	20,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	13,250	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	10,235	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	52,570	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	26,540	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	26,030	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	10,915	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	10,580	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	4,530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	13,250	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	8,450	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	3,680	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	515	230	285	49,985	24,010	25,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,155	...	...	105,530	...	...
One-census-family households	715	...	...	63,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	25,785	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	360	...	...	38,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	970	...	...
Non-census-family households	425	...	...	40,715	...	...
One-person households	395	...	...	36,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	4,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,230	1,280	237,660	115,720	121,945
English only	2,425	1,200	1,220	6,420	3,285	3,130
French only	0	0	0	110,535	49,225	61,315
English and French	85	30	60	118,740	62,425	56,315
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,970	785	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,505	1,230	1,280	237,660	115,720	121,940
English	2,490	1,220	1,270	19,865	10,025	9,840
French	15	5	10	206,290	99,915	106,375
English and French	0	0	0	9,615	5,040	4,575
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,895	745	1,150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	24,670	12,545	12,130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.8	0.8	10.4	10.8	9.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,230	1,275	237,660	115,720	121,940
Single responses	2,500	1,230	1,270	230,935	112,390	118,545
Official languages	2,420	1,190	1,225	196,605	95,520	101,085
English	2,400	1,180	1,215	13,900	6,955	6,950
French	15	10	10	182,705	88,565	94,135
Non-official languages	80	35	45	34,330	16,875	17,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	34,305	16,860	17,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,200	3,270	2,930
Berber languages	0	0	0	890	460	430
Kabyle	0	0	0	575	285	290
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	175	140
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,265	2,785	2,480
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	5,235	2,770	2,460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,230	580	655
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	265	115	150
Vietnamese	0	0	0	970	465	505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	440	165	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	65
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	240	75	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,275	1,530
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	170	75	90
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,535	1,155	1,380
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	18,585	9,105	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	2,430	1,130	1,305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,405	1,115	1,295
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Croatian	0	5	0	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	345	140	205
Russian	0	0	0	1,180	535	635
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	390	200	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	20	10	10	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	280	145	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	565	310	255
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,605	1,360	1,250
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	630	335	295
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,960	1,015	945
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,885	975	905
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	12,455	6,040	6,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italian	10	0	5	1,160	595	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,475	720	760
Romanian	0	0	0	1,985	960	1,020
Spanish	10	5	5	7,830	3,765	4,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	5	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	60	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,440	755	685
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	50	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	90	50	40
Wolof	0	0	0	305	170	140
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	505	270	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	2,590	1,220	1,365
Chinese languages	5	0	0	2,535	1,195	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	845	390	450
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,390	660	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lao	0	0	0	340	165	175
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	130	75	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	130	75	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	10	5	5	6,725	3,330	3,390
English and French	0	0	5	2,485	1,240	1,250
English and non-official language	5	5	5	480	250	235
French and non-official language	5	0	0	3,180	1,550	1,625
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	580	290	285
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,505	1,230	1,275	237,665	115,720	121,945
Single responses	2,490	1,225	1,265	225,580	109,815	115,765
Official languages	2,480	1,225	1,260	207,145	100,885	106,260
English	2,475	1,220	1,260	16,495	8,270	8,225
French	5	0	5	190,645	92,615	98,030
Non-official languages	10	5	10	18,435	8,930	9,505
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	18,430	8,930	9,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,345	1,175	1,165
Berber languages	0	0	0	260	130	130
Kabyle	0	0	0	170	80	80
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,040	1,035
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,035
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	785	370	415
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	150	65	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	635	305	330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	145	60	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	995	425	570
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	65	20	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	880	380	500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	11,335	5,505	5,825
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,595	760	825
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,585	760	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	255	125	130
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	135	60	70
Russian	0	0	0	920	450	475
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	270	130	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,745	875	875
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	345	170	175
Bengali	0	0	0	65	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	115	50	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,405	700	700
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,350	675	675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	7,610	3,680	3,930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	290	120	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	735	355	380
Romanian	0	0	0	1,395	690	705
Spanish	0	0	0	5,195	2,510	2,680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	280	130	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	5	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	95	50	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,005	985	1,030
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,960	955	1,010
Cantonese	0	0	0	580	280	300
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,195	590	610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	105	100
Lao	0	0	0	195	95	100
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	10	12,080	5,905	6,175
English and French	5	0	0	3,045	1,530	1,515
English and non-official language	15	5	10	910	465	445
French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,685	3,190	3,495
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,435	720	720
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,510	1,230	1,275	237,660	115,720	121,940
None	2,475	1,215	1,255	196,240	94,985	101,255
English	5	0	0	16,045	8,350	7,690
French	10	0	5	11,480	5,610	5,880
Non-official language	30	10	15	11,020	5,370	5,650
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	11,010	5,370	5,645
English and French	0	0	0	1,235	630	605
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,125	550	575
French and non-official language	0	0	5	480	215	265
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	1,025	1,090	197,225	95,555	101,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	190,655	92,525	98,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	32,368	23,177	32,931	37,234	28,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	190,690	92,525	98,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,716	29,248	22,669	29,514	32,650	26,571
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,720	845	870	167,825	83,415	84,410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,520	30,656	17,515	30,371	35,352	25,664
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,630	740	890	148,180	67,535	80,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,732	9,984	11,290	7,027	4,863	8,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	655	600	137,870	70,745	67,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	33,648	22,848	32,039	35,735	28,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,195	1,085	1,115	197,230	95,560	101,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	190,585	92,535	98,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,955	38,864	29,185	41,124	46,878	35,695
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	190,605	92,535	98,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,991	33,806	26,282	33,968	37,795	30,356
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	915	905	167,760	83,180	84,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,930	35,893	23,912	39,292	46,106	32,591
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	785	920	148,110	67,705	80,405
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,077	9,680	10,416	8,412	7,423	9,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,335	690	650	137,865	70,500	67,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,302	37,448	24,722	39,866	45,144	34,343
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,200	1,085	1,115	197,230	95,560	101,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	700	425	270	62,015	33,605	28,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,045	42,654	32,935	46,695	50,876	42,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,509	47,634	36,982	55,838	61,999	48,550
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	80.9	68.2	83.9	88.2	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	66.7	52.1	70.1	73.5	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	19.0	32.3	16.1	11.8	21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,110	1,025	1,085	197,225	95,560	101,670
Without total income	80	45	35	6,575	3,035	3,540
With total income	2,030	980	1,050	190,655	92,525	98,130
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.6	96.8	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	100	135	23,305	10,795	12,510
$10,000 to $19,999	435	165	270	35,225	14,170	21,055
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	29,270	12,340	16,925
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	175	26,025	12,470	13,560
$40,000 to $49,999	230	120	110	23,155	11,335	11,820
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	50	16,185	8,410	7,770
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	30	11,205	6,290	4,915
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	15	8,510	4,975	3,540
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	5,415	3,240	2,180
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	3,545	2,290	1,255
$100,000 and over	50	45	10	8,810	6,205	2,605
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	6,415	4,440	1,975
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	2,395	1,765	630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,110	1,020	1,085	197,230	95,560	101,670
Without after-tax income	80	45	35	6,540	3,035	3,505
With after-tax income	2,030	980	1,055	190,690	92,520	98,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.1	97.2	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	240	105	140	24,165	10,955	13,210
$10,000 to $19,999	460	175	280	36,980	15,055	21,925
$20,000 to $29,999	500	225	275	35,905	15,755	20,155
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	175	33,795	16,600	17,190
$40,000 to $49,999	235	135	105	24,125	12,440	11,690
$50,000 to $59,999	120	80	40	14,875	8,410	6,465
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	9,015	5,305	3,710
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	15	4,645	2,965	1,675
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	7,185	5,040	2,145
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	2,615	1,765	850
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	1,485	1,040	445
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	3,090	2,240	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,025	1,085	197,225	95,555	101,670
Without employment income	855	365	490	59,355	24,810	34,545
With employment income	1,255	660	595	137,870	70,745	67,125
Percentage with employment income	59.5	64.4	54.8	69.9	74.0	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	95	100	17,545	8,945	8,595
$5,000 to $9,999	115	40	70	10,425	4,740	5,680
$10,000 to $19,999	165	75	95	19,895	8,850	11,045
$20,000 to $29,999	180	85	95	17,615	8,070	9,545
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	17,635	8,450	9,185
$40,000 to $49,999	135	80	55	14,900	7,455	7,445
$50,000 to $59,999	90	70	25	11,155	6,045	5,110
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	8,150	4,675	3,475
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	6,715	3,970	2,740
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	13,840	9,535	4,305
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	5	4,160	2,710	1,450
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	2,815	1,895	915
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	6,865	4,935	1,930
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,150	...	...	105,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	58,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	51,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	36,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,939	...	...	33,535	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	29,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	755	...	...	69,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	77,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,878	...	...	66,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	105,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,091	...	...	74,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,074	...	...	61,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	36,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,498	...	...	39,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,371	...	...	33,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	69,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,928	...	...	92,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	76,198	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,155	...	...	105,530	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	3,620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	5,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	5,375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	4,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	5,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	5,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	5,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	5,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	8,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	7,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	6,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	23,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	9,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	5,830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	5,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,150	...	...	105,530	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	3,650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	5,645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	6,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	5,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	7,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	7,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	6,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	6,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	11,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	9,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	7,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	6,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	4,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	14,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	7,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,535	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	3,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	730	...	...	66,060	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	77,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	66,851	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	25,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	71,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	60,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	26,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	101,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	86,380	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	12,740	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	52,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	47,757	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	795	...	...	66,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,740	...	...	93,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,995	...	...	76,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	25,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	86,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	70,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	26,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	116,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,198	...	...	95,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	12,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,221	...	...	60,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	52,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	465	215	250	44,740	21,660	23,075
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,640	27,648	23,360	31,072	33,488	29,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,685	22,891	28,039	29,590	26,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	470	230	230	44,805	21,565	23,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,014	30,909	29,117	37,431	39,306	35,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,937	27,272	26,602	31,387	32,359	30,484
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,480	1,220	1,260	234,955	114,850	120,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,705	800	905	139,195	66,225	72,965
In the bottom decile	245	125	120	22,870	11,135	11,735
In the second decile	440	180	260	26,205	11,665	14,545
In the third decile	400	195	205	30,615	14,515	16,105
In the fourth decile	330	160	165	30,860	14,820	16,035
In the fifth decile	300	140	150	28,645	14,100	14,545
In the top half of the distribution	775	415	360	95,765	48,625	47,140
In the sixth decile	260	145	115	25,840	12,960	12,880
In the seventh decile	205	105	100	23,430	11,765	11,665
In the eighth decile	130	70	55	20,135	10,310	9,825
In the ninth decile	145	75	65	15,630	8,050	7,580
In the top decile	40	20	15	10,725	5,540	5,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,480	1,220	1,265	234,955	114,855	120,105
0 to 17 years	445	245	205	44,655	22,730	21,930
0 to 5 years	150	75	70	16,145	8,310	7,835
18 to 64 years	1,370	690	675	152,005	75,205	76,800
65 years and over	665	280	380	38,300	16,915	21,375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	470	215	260	34,710	15,935	18,775
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	7,370	3,825	3,540
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	2,710	1,395	1,315
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	20,715	9,905	10,810
65 years and over	125	35	90	6,625	2,200	4,420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	17.6	20.6	14.8	13.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	20.4	22.0	16.5	16.8	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	26.7	28.6	16.8	16.8	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.5	13.6	13.2	14.1
65 years and over (%)	18.8	12.5	23.7	17.3	13.0	20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	90	70	28,060	13,200	14,860
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	5,470	2,840	2,630
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	2,000	1,030	970
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	18,030	8,925	9,100
65 years and over	5	0	5	4,565	1,440	3,130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	7.4	5.5	11.9	11.5	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	8.2	4.9	12.2	12.5	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.3	14.3	12.4	12.4	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	10.1	8.1	11.9	11.9	11.8
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.3	11.9	8.5	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,655	1,315	1,340	234,955	114,850	120,105
Official languages	2,655	1,320	1,340	233,005	114,085	118,920
English	2,655	1,320	1,335	124,380	65,485	58,900
French	90	45	50	226,605	110,760	115,845
Non-official languages	115	65	45	52,515	25,470	27,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	65	50	52,490	25,465	27,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,430	5,050	4,380
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,260	620	640
Kabyle	0	0	0	880	420	465
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	390	200	190
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	8,720	4,700	4,025
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	8,560	4,610	3,950
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	90	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,555	705	850
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	440	175	265
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,120	540	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	600	225	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	195	95	105
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	340	100	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	6,060	2,810	3,250
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	295	125	170
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,580	2,590	2,990
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	220	110	105
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	40	29,160	14,095	15,065
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	3,160	1,440	1,715
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,135	1,430	1,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	330	195	135
Croatian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	465	205	260
Russian	0	0	0	1,830	850	980
Serbian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	450	170	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	1,265	715	555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	35	25	15	100	60	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	15	1,110	630	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	10	0	10	850	455	395
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	3,275	1,710	1,570
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,125	585	540
Bengali	0	0	0	180	115	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hindi	0	0	0	335	180	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	255	135	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	0	505	250	255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,280	1,180	1,095
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	145	80	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,160	1,120	1,040
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	21,395	10,225	11,175
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	10	0	10	2,470	1,220	1,250
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,255	1,100	1,155
Romanian	0	0	0	2,400	1,210	1,190
Spanish	10	10	10	15,420	7,230	8,195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	235	130	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	75	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,740	1,285	1,450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	65	35	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	430	185	245
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	20
Swahili	0	0	0	220	95	125
Wolof	0	0	0	610	315	290
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,045	515	530
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	250	75	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	180	45	130
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,820	1,345	1,470
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,330	1,470
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,015	490	525
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,820	830	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	620	330	290
Lao	0	0	0	585	315	275
Thai	0	0	0	100	40	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	90	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	75	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	80	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,655	1,320	1,340	234,955	114,850	120,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,605	1,300	1,300	221,880	108,465	113,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	510	265	245	41,960	21,315	20,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,090	1,035	1,055	179,920	87,145	92,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	15	35	13,080	6,390	6,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,660	1,320	1,340	234,955	114,855	120,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,530	1,265	1,265	191,630	93,590	98,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	50	70	41,580	20,420	21,160
Before 1981	70	30	35	7,580	3,800	3,775
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	4,235	2,155	2,085
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	6,035	2,920	3,110
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	14,535	7,155	7,380
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	6,300	3,090	3,210
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	8,235	4,070	4,170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	9,190	4,385	4,805
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	1,740	845	900
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	125	50	70	41,585	20,420	21,165
Under 5 years	10	0	0	4,510	2,270	2,235
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	7,075	3,645	3,425
15 to 24 years	50	15	30	7,530	3,400	4,135
25 to 44 years	30	10	20	20,015	9,895	10,120
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,455	1,215	1,240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	41,580	20,415	21,165
Americas	35	10	25	11,840	5,460	6,385
Brazil	0	0	0	395	180	215
Colombia	0	0	0	1,680	725	960
El Salvador	0	0	0	285	160	130
Guyana	0	0	0	165	70	100
Haiti	0	0	0	4,085	1,810	2,270
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	60	20
Mexico	0	0	0	805	335	465
Peru	0	0	0	930	425	505
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	640	345	295
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,605	1,270	1,340
Europe	85	40	45	9,855	5,085	4,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	70	25	45
France	0	0	0	2,850	1,555	1,295
Germany	0	0	0	295	155	140
Greece	0	0	0	400	210	195
Hungary	0	0	0	45	30	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italy	10	0	10	570	295	275
Netherlands	25	20	10	40	15	20
Poland	10	0	10	260	105	150
Portugal	0	0	0	715	400	320
Romania	0	0	0	1,655	855	800
Russian Federation	0	0	0	465	190	280
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	400	175	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	350	190	165
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,620	820	795
Africa	0	0	0	12,165	6,255	5,905
Algeria	0	0	0	2,580	1,310	1,270
Egypt	0	0	0	525	285	240
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	2,790	1,485	1,305
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	6,205	3,145	3,060
Asia	10	0	0	7,675	3,605	4,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,120	580	540
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	50	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,500	580	915
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	155	95	65
India	0	0	0	240	130	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	390	215	165
Iraq	0	0	0	55	25	35
Japan	0	0	0	60	0	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	80	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	600	330	270
Pakistan	10	0	0	375	175	200
Philippines	0	0	0	340	100	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	40	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	850	400	450
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,455	690	760
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	9,195	4,385	4,805
Americas	10	0	0	2,310	1,100	1,210
Brazil	0	0	0	140	70	65
Colombia	0	0	0	470	195	275
Cuba	0	0	0	175	95	80
Haiti	0	0	0	705	325	380
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	105	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	50	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	165	95	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	350	170	180
Europe	20	10	10	1,430	700	725
France	0	0	0	555	300	255
Germany	0	0	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	115	45	70
Romania	0	0	0	195	105	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	115	35	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	160	80	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	230	95	130
Africa	0	0	0	4,260	2,080	2,180
Algeria	0	0	0	540	230	310
Cameroon	0	0	0	660	305	350
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	125	55	65
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	555	260	300
Egypt	0	0	0	80	40	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	700	370	330
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	180	100	75
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,400	705	695
Asia	0	0	0	1,185	505	680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	100	115
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	305	115	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	170	90	85
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	30	60
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	20	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,655	1,320	1,335	234,960	114,855	120,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	55	80	44,090	21,665	22,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	160	180	26,875	13,660	13,215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,105	1,075	163,985	79,525	84,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	20	35	34,690	16,955	17,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	20,090	10,655	9,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,865	5,680	3,190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	11,225	4,980	6,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	8,785	3,520	5,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	5,440	2,580	2,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	380	190	185
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,660	1,320	1,340	234,955	114,855	120,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	2,440	1,180	1,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	40	60	2,270	1,090	1,180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	1,150	550	600
Métis	50	25	25	1,100	535	565
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	65	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	110	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,555	1,275	1,280	232,515	113,680	118,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,655	1,315	1,335	234,960	114,850	120,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	480	255	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,650	1,320	1,335	234,480	114,600	119,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,655	1,320	1,340	234,955	114,850	120,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	1,730	790	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	1,655	765	890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	1,395	605	785
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	240	145	100
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	140	75	70	7,365	3,475	3,895
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	70	70	7,220	3,400	3,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	6,310	2,985	3,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	870	410	460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	145	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,510	1,250	1,260	225,860	110,595	115,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,660	1,320	1,340	234,955	114,850	120,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	43,615	21,285	22,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,895	990	905
Chinese	0	0	0	3,295	1,480	1,810
Black	10	0	0	16,510	7,940	8,580
Filipino	0	0	0	490	190	300
Latin American	0	0	0	7,355	3,470	3,890
Arab	0	0	0	7,420	4,040	3,375
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,610	1,260	1,350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,940	985	955
Korean	0	0	0	250	110	140
Japanese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	665	300	360
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,025	455	575
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,640	1,305	1,335	191,345	93,570	97,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,660	1,315	1,340	234,955	114,855	120,105
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	80	9,095	4,265	4,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	40	60	7,915	3,685	4,230
Inuit	0	0	0	85	45	50
Métis	50	25	20	1,310	635	675
Other North American origins	965	505	460	132,915	64,170	68,745
Acadian	10	10	0	1,055	545	510
American	40	10	25	1,315	630	690
Canadian	940	505	435	125,315	60,345	64,965
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	20	25
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Québécois	0	0	0	7,220	3,635	3,585
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	2,160	1,050	1,110	91,145	45,275	45,875
British Isles origins	1,760	860	895	22,505	10,875	11,625
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,000	475	530	6,920	3,495	3,430
Irish	845	415	430	13,775	6,545	7,230
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	870	410	460	5,775	2,710	3,065
Welsh	40	0	35	270	115	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	1,000	455	545
French origins	230	130	100	58,065	29,030	29,040
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Breton	0	0	0	380	155	230
Corsican	0	0	0	25	20	0
French	235	130	105	57,775	28,900	28,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	425	435	7,445	3,740	3,705
Austrian	35	20	15	340	185	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	1,995	1,030	970
Dutch	115	55	55	670	325	345
Flemish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	725	360	365	4,225	2,090	2,140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swiss	10	0	0	610	320	295
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	15	565	265	300
Danish	10	0	0	165	90	80
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	220	95	125
Swedish	15	10	10	115	65	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	10	35
Eastern European origins	150	60	90	7,725	3,800	3,930
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	225	185
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	135	40	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Hungarian	10	0	10	540	300	240
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	235	105	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	335	175	165
Polish	50	25	30	1,835	930	905
Romanian	0	0	0	2,345	1,200	1,140
Russian	35	15	20	1,310	625	685
Slovak	0	0	0	115	60	55
Ukrainian	45	15	30	1,550	710	840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	90	45	40	15,640	7,795	7,845
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	10	0	0	205	80	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	10	0	0	1,365	715	655
Italian	50	30	20	8,220	4,165	4,055
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	40	10	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,425
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Slovenian	20	0	10	225	100	125
Spanish	0	0	10	3,505	1,730	1,770
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	85	55	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	620	330	285
Basque	0	0	0	110	60	50
Jewish	0	0	0	320	175	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	9,485	4,410	5,080
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	480	230	255
Dominican	0	0	0	540	230	305
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Haitian	0	0	0	7,405	3,375	4,030
Jamaican	0	0	0	375	190	180
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Montserratan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	140	140
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	75	30	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	250	125	120
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	170	95	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	8,850	4,145	4,705
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	290	150	145
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	535	260	275
Chilean	0	0	0	1,225	590	630
Colombian	0	0	0	2,300	1,020	1,275
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	380	210	170
Guyanese	20	10	15	240	80	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	85	45	35
Maya	0	0	0	70	40	30
Mexican	0	0	0	1,165	530	635
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	50	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	1,345	610	735
Salvadorean	0	0	0	585	310	275
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	0	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	570	265	300
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	190	90	100
African origins	10	0	10	18,100	9,255	8,845
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	5,295	2,640	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Angolan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	280	160	130
Burkinabe	0	0	0	235	115	125
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,415	715	700
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	840	365	475
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guinean	0	0	0	325	195	130
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	715	345	375
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	240	105	145
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	105	50	50
Senegalese	0	0	0	700	365	335
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	245	105	140
Wolof	0	0	0	65	40	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	365	205	160
North African origins	0	0	10	8,795	4,695	4,105
Algerian	0	0	0	2,460	1,270	1,195
Berber	0	0	0	1,515	745	765
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	745	420	325
Libyan	0	0	0	65	50	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	3,465	1,865	1,600
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	785	465	320
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	95	65	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,555	705	850
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	90	40	50
Burundian	0	0	0	270	115	160
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	370	165	200
Mauritian	0	0	0	445	205	240
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	225	100	125
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	10
South African	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	2,670	1,335	1,340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	195	85	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,525	1,265	1,260
Asian origins	20	10	10	16,140	7,825	8,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	6,530	3,390	3,140
Afghan	0	0	0	1,750	885	865
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,695	890	810
Armenian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	70	20	45
Iranian	0	0	0	525	280	250
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	35	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,415	765	650
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	65	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	35	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	305	155	155
Tajik	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tatar	0	0	0	30	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	205	110	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	10	0	0	2,190	1,080	1,105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	70	60	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	1,565	730	830
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	0	10	0	325	165	160
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	35	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	7,565	3,425	4,140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	610	265	345
Chinese	0	0	0	4,055	1,805	2,250
Filipino	0	0	0	570	225	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Japanese	10	0	0	205	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	140	185
Laotian	0	0	0	665	360	310
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,535	710	825
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	10
Oceania origins	0	10	0	85	50	35
Australian	0	0	0	60	40	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,190	...	...	105,535	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	57,295	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	48,240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,190	...	...	105,535	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	16,700	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	88,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,190	...	...	105,530	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	495	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	18,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	350	...	...	36,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	460	...	...	33,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	16,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,190	...	...	105,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	265	...	...	44,275	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	19,830	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	10,560	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	10,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	20,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,190	...	...	105,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,185	...	...	104,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,195	...	...	105,535	...	...
Suitable	1,160	...	...	101,100	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	105,530	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	19,065	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	45,245	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	17,515	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	9,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	3,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	4,955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	5,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,195	...	...	105,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,080	...	...	98,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	7,280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,195	...	...	105,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	780	...	...	67,120	...	...
2 household maintainers	400	...	...	36,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,190	...	...	105,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	3,365	...	...
25 to 34 years	130	...	...	15,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	180	...	...	18,375	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	20,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	22,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	15,970	...	...
75 to 84 years	170	...	...	7,825	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,195	...	...	105,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	940	...	...	82,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	23,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	21,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	57,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	63.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	1,117	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,763	...	...	275,771	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,322	...	...	295,626	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	48,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	8.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,195	1,085	1,115	197,225	95,560	101,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	380	345	40,085	19,660	20,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	570	275	295	43,980	20,850	23,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	430	470	113,170	55,055	58,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	165	70	31,695	18,265	13,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	50	23,005	11,515	11,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	90	20	8,685	6,750	1,935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	175	300	34,195	15,095	19,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	7,770	3,230	4,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	70	90	39,515	18,470	21,045
Bachelor's degree	110	50	65	25,830	11,695	14,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	3,660	1,780	1,875
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	730	330	395
Master's degree	25	15	10	8,150	3,975	4,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,150	685	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	585	630	131,370	64,675	66,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	290	160	135	18,385	10,040	8,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	340	170	170	25,190	12,390	12,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	585	260	330	87,795	42,250	45,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	95	45	24,065	13,485	10,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	30	17,840	8,665	9,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	6,225	4,820	1,405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	125	220	24,595	11,060	13,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	5,850	2,445	3,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	30	60	33,280	15,255	18,025
Bachelor's degree	50	15	40	21,715	9,775	11,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	3,060	1,440	1,620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	610	245	365
Master's degree	25	15	10	6,950	3,260	3,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	955	540	415
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,200	1,085	1,115	197,225	95,560	101,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,295	650	645	84,055	40,505	43,550
Education	35	10	30	6,540	1,555	4,985
13. Education	40	10	30	6,540	1,560	4,980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	20	5,115	2,540	2,575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	1,100	820	280
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	4,015	1,720	2,295
Humanities	75	45	30	6,295	2,335	3,960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	995	220	775
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	255	65	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	3,225	1,235	1,995
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	280	170	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	280	160	120
54. History	10	10	0	445	240	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	790	240	550
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	11,560	3,610	7,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	35	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,610	535	1,075
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	2,500	180	2,320
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,335	850	1,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	250	35	220
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,530	330	1,200
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	3,230	1,645	1,585
Business, management and public administration	110	40	75	27,190	10,165	17,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	1,260	275	985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	35	65	25,910	9,875	16,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	4,040	2,240	1,800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,365	540	825
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	755	500	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	350	195	155
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,390	920	480
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	5,830	4,125	1,705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	4,960	3,710	1,255
25. Library science	0	0	0	380	70	305
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	440	315	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	155	15	23,575	21,405	2,175
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	865	510	355
14. Engineering	10	10	0	5,070	4,175	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	4,305	3,880	425
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	5,320	5,145	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	65	0	4,810	4,630	175
48. Precision production	15	10	0	3,205	3,060	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,205	660	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	805	420	385
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	395	235	160
Health and related fields	200	20	175	13,680	2,290	11,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	720	340	375
51. Health professions and related programs	195	20	170	12,795	1,860	10,935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	90	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	75	50	8,135	4,135	4,000
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	35	4,960	1,485	3,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	35	20	20	1,465	1,115	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	1,665	1,495	170
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,215	590	635	131,370	64,670	66,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	330	305	43,575	22,425	21,150
Education	20	10	15	4,270	935	3,335
13. Education	20	10	15	4,265	935	3,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	3,975	1,975	2,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	830	600	230
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	15	3,150	1,375	1,770
Humanities	60	40	25	4,200	1,560	2,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	790	165	625
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	210	40	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,970	845	1,125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	110	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	120	65	55
54. History	10	0	0	325	165	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	595	170	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	0	35	9,290	2,780	6,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	1,370	440	925
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	2,075	155	1,920
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,900	660	1,235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	190	20	170
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,200	255	945
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,465	1,225	1,245
Business, management and public administration	85	25	55	21,920	8,045	13,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	20	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	1,000	205	795
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	20,900	7,825	13,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,895	1,485	1,410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,230	485	745
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	400	215	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	50	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,085	685	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	5,245	3,715	1,530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	4,540	3,390	1,145
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	65	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	325	225	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	18,220	16,255	1,965
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	715	400	320
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,475	3,635	840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	3,340	2,960	380
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	3,810	3,675	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	3,560	3,405	155
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,320	2,180	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,005	510	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	685	325	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	320	185	140
Health and related fields	135	15	125	10,495	1,775	8,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	580	260	320
51. Health professions and related programs	130	10	120	9,775	1,445	8,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	70	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	40	6,260	3,205	3,055
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	3,785	1,155	2,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	1,110	835	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	1,325	1,180	145
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,200	1,085	1,110	197,225	95,560	101,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	650	640	84,060	40,505	43,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	430	470	113,170	55,055	58,115
Location of study inside Canada	830	400	430	100,355	48,465	51,890
Same as province or territory of residence	785	365	420	98,230	47,335	50,895
Different than province or territory of residence	45	35	10	2,130	1,135	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	40	12,815	6,585	6,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	565	345	230
Philippines	0	0	0	145	30	110
India	0	0	0	120	75	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	255	140	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	540	240	300
France	0	0	0	2,085	1,195	890
Other	25	10	15	9,095	4,575	4,525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,220	590	630	131,370	64,670	66,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	330	305	43,575	22,425	21,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	585	260	325	87,795	42,250	45,550
Location of study inside Canada	530	240	300	76,915	36,860	40,060
Same as province or territory of residence	505	210	290	75,370	36,040	39,335
Different than province or territory of residence	30	30	0	1,545	820	725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	10,875	5,390	5,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	405	215	190
Philippines	0	0	0	90	15	70
India	0	0	0	75	40	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	145	75	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	520	225	295
France	0	0	0	1,700	950	755
Other	10	0	10	7,930	3,870	4,060
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,200	1,085	1,115	197,225	95,560	101,665
In the labour force	1,240	645	600	127,355	65,175	62,185
Employed	1,150	600	555	118,070	60,210	57,855
Unemployed	90	50	45	9,285	4,955	4,325
Not in the labour force	955	440	515	69,870	30,390	39,485
Participation rate	56.4	59.4	53.8	64.6	68.2	61.2
Employment rate	52.3	55.3	49.8	59.9	63.0	56.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.8	7.5	7.3	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,195	1,085	1,115	197,225	95,565	101,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	410	485	66,545	28,660	37,885
Worked	1,310	675	630	130,680	66,905	63,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	720	435	285	63,105	34,310	28,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	585	235	345	67,580	32,595	34,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	42.8	43.1	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	645	595	127,355	65,170	62,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	3,480	1,635	1,845
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	570	123,875	63,535	60,335
Employee	1,055	550	505	111,840	56,280	55,560
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	95	65	12,035	7,255	4,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,240	645	595	127,360	65,170	62,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	3,485	1,635	1,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	565	123,875	63,540	60,335
0 Management occupations	90	55	40	10,850	6,500	4,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	45	110	23,105	7,480	15,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	9,645	7,525	2,120
3 Health occupations	90	15	80	8,775	1,440	7,330
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	35	60	13,355	3,710	9,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	4,290	2,090	2,200
6 Sales and service occupations	285	110	175	31,680	15,160	16,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	200	20	16,585	15,620	965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	705	635	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	110	65	4,885	3,380	1,505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,245	645	595	127,355	65,170	62,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	3,485	1,635	1,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,210	650	570	123,870	63,540	60,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	310	195	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	115	60	55
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,165	725	445
23 Construction	140	125	15	6,745	5,950	790
31-33 Manufacturing	260	180	80	12,070	8,550	3,520
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	4,845	3,245	1,600
44-45 Retail trade	155	65	90	16,450	7,850	8,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	6,285	4,880	1,400
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	4,215	2,515	1,700
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	15	6,450	2,445	4,005
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,995	1,240	750
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	9,920	5,585	4,335
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	40	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	6,300	3,940	2,360
61 Educational services	30	10	25	8,090	2,700	5,385
62 Health care and social assistance	160	15	140	16,240	2,770	13,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	2,680	1,440	1,240
72 Accommodation and food services	110	40	70	8,070	3,920	4,150
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	45	35	5,490	2,400	3,095
91 Public administration	35	20	10	6,335	3,080	3,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	600	555	118,075	60,215	57,855
Worked at home	75	35	40	6,325	3,085	3,240
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	340	235	105
No fixed workplace address	125	95	35	10,425	7,870	2,560
Worked at usual place	940	465	480	100,980	49,030	51,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	940	465	480	100,980	49,025	51,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	160	225	34,460	14,700	19,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	150	150	18,490	9,030	9,465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	150	105	47,810	25,165	22,645
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	225	135	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,070	550	520	111,405	56,895	54,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	835	430	410	75,600	41,560	34,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	50	35	3,560	1,255	2,305
Public transit	10	0	10	25,565	10,710	14,860
Walked	125	60	65	4,240	1,710	2,525
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,680	1,260	425
Other method	10	10	0	760	410	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,065	555	515	111,410	56,895	54,515
Less than 15 minutes	390	160	230	21,220	9,435	11,785
15 to 29 minutes	360	205	155	37,690	19,550	18,140
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	60	26,105	14,785	11,320
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	20	14,665	7,340	7,320
60 minutes and over	125	75	55	11,730	5,785	5,945
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,070	555	515	111,410	56,895	54,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	75	65	8,700	6,455	2,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	120	90	21,480	12,630	8,845
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	205	135	70	31,930	14,060	17,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	60	85	19,925	8,315	11,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	155	55	100	11,220	5,040	6,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	110	105	18,155	10,390	7,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,325	680	640	134,410	68,725	65,690
Single responses	1,325	685	640	122,870	62,360	60,510
Official languages	1,320	680	640	122,250	62,065	60,185
English	1,325	685	640	10,910	5,905	5,005
French	0	0	0	111,340	56,160	55,175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	615	290	330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	620	290	325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	270	110	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	180	70	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	145	55	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	50	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	125	65	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	11,545	6,370	5,180
English and French	0	0	0	10,740	5,970	4,770
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	90	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	190	165
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,320	685	640	134,410	68,725	65,690
None	1,315	675	640	85,170	43,085	42,085
English	0	0	0	39,920	20,750	19,170
French	10	0	0	7,410	3,940	3,470
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,220	590	625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,215	590	625
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	545	275	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,620	1,300	1,320	232,365	113,540	118,820
Non-movers	2,310	1,145	1,165	202,820	99,090	103,735
Movers	310	160	155	29,540	14,450	15,090
Non-migrants	70	35	30	16,660	8,095	8,570
Migrants	245	120	120	12,875	6,360	6,520
Internal migrants	245	120	125	10,875	5,325	5,555
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	120	10,375	5,060	5,310
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	500	265	240
External migrants	0	0	0	1,995	1,035	970
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,475	1,220	1,255	221,585	108,075	113,510
Non-movers	1,515	765	750	134,060	65,270	68,795
Movers	965	455	510	87,520	42,805	44,715
Non-migrants	495	220	275	48,240	23,660	24,580
Migrants	470	235	235	39,280	19,145	20,135
Internal migrants	440	220	220	30,920	15,175	15,745
Intraprovincial migrants	415	205	210	29,915	14,660	15,260
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	1,005	520	485
External migrants	30	20	15	8,355	3,965	4,390