Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Cowansville [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Population centre]			Cowansville Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowansville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,609	...	...	13,656	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,635 r	...	...	12,489	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	9.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,196	...	...	6,272	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,152	...	...	5,992	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	810.7	...	...	291.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.22	...	...	46.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,610	1,265	1,345	13,655	6,925	6,730
0 to 14 years	370	195	175	2,055	1,080	980
0 to 4 years	115	60	55	665	360	305
5 to 9 years	120	55	55	715	365	350
10 to 14 years	140	75	60	680	355	320
15 to 64 years	1,455	745	715	8,540	4,505	4,030
15 to 19 years	130	75	50	725	375	345
20 to 24 years	115	65	50	745	405	345
25 to 29 years	130	60	70	785	435	345
30 to 34 years	125	65	65	790	455	340
35 to 39 years	130	55	70	805	425	375
40 to 44 years	135	70	60	735	380	355
45 to 49 years	155	75	75	820	455	365
50 to 54 years	170	95	75	1,005	510	495
55 to 59 years	185	80	100	1,090	550	540
60 to 64 years	185	90	90	1,035	510	525
65 years and over	780	325	455	3,060	1,340	1,720
65 to 69 years	205	85	125	945	430	520
70 to 74 years	185	90	95	715	345	370
75 to 79 years	140	55	80	580	250	325
80 to 84 years	120	50	65	415	190	225
85 years and over	135	50	85	405	125	285
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	270	95	180
90 to 94 years	45	15	35	105	25	80
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	30	5	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	15.0	15.6	14.6
15 to 64 years	55.7	58.9	53.2	62.5	65.1	59.9
65 years and over	29.9	25.7	33.8	22.4	19.4	25.6
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.3	3.0	1.8	4.2
Average age of the population	47.6	45.3	49.7	44.2	42.6	46.0
Median age of the population	50.6	47.3	53.4	46.2	43.7	49.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,155	...	...	5,995	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	2,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	3,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	290	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	2,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,155	...	...	5,990	...	...
1 person	390	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 persons	440	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	575	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,480	...	...	12,745	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,070	1,170	11,600	5,845	5,750
Married or living common law	1,235	615	620	6,275	3,180	3,095
Married	1,040	520	525	3,660	1,870	1,790
Living common law	190	95	95	2,615	1,310	1,305
Not married and not living common law	1,005	450	550	5,325	2,665	2,660
Never married	480	290	190	3,265	1,920	1,340
Separated	110	50	65	170	95	80
Divorced	150	60	90	1,070	465	600
Widowed	265	50	210	815	185	635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	735	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 persons	445	...	...	2,215	...	...
3 persons	155	...	...	690	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	540	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	730	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	3,025	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	1,720	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	690	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	530	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	3,025	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	1,790	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	690	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	425	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	515	230	285	2,655	1,285	1,370
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,155	...	...	5,990	...	...
One-census-family households	715	...	...	3,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	1,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	360	...	...	1,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	425	...	...	2,305	...	...
One-person households	395	...	...	2,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,230	1,280	12,810	6,320	6,495
English only	2,425	1,200	1,220	725	365	360
French only	0	0	0	5,595	2,655	2,940
English and French	85	30	60	6,490	3,300	3,195
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,505	1,230	1,280	12,810	6,315	6,495
English	2,490	1,220	1,270	2,165	1,080	1,090
French	15	5	10	10,520	5,185	5,335
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	2,230	1,105	1,125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.8	0.8	17.4	17.5	17.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,230	1,275	12,815	6,320	6,490
Single responses	2,500	1,230	1,270	12,540	6,185	6,355
Official languages	2,420	1,190	1,225	12,330	6,085	6,245
English	2,400	1,180	1,215	2,015	1,000	1,010
French	15	10	10	10,315	5,085	5,235
Non-official languages	80	35	45	215	100	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	215	105	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	165	75	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	40	15	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	10	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	270	130	140
English and French	0	0	5	240	115	130
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,505	1,230	1,275	12,810	6,315	6,490
Single responses	2,490	1,225	1,265	12,475	6,170	6,305
Official languages	2,480	1,225	1,260	12,390	6,125	6,270
English	2,475	1,220	1,260	2,020	1,005	1,015
French	5	0	5	10,370	5,120	5,255
Non-official languages	10	5	10	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	10	335	145	185
English and French	5	0	0	305	130	170
English and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,510	1,230	1,275	12,810	6,320	6,490
None	2,475	1,215	1,255	10,845	5,350	5,495
English	5	0	0	1,220	600	615
French	10	0	5	620	310	315
Non-official language	30	10	15	90	40	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	90	45	45
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	1,025	1,090	10,685	5,215	5,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	10,415	5,080	5,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	32,368	23,177	29,097	34,185	24,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	10,420	5,080	5,340
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,716	29,248	22,669	26,633	29,952	23,518
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,720	845	870	8,970	4,515	4,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,520	30,656	17,515	25,824	31,346	21,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,630	740	890	8,440	3,935	4,510
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,732	9,984	11,290	8,986	7,718	10,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	655	600	7,015	3,670	3,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	33,648	22,848	27,872	32,418	23,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,195	1,085	1,115	10,690	5,210	5,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	10,420	5,080	5,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,955	38,864	29,185	35,209	40,252	30,412
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	10,420	5,080	5,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,991	33,806	26,282	30,047	33,617	26,650
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	915	905	9,015	4,555	4,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,930	35,893	23,912	31,681	37,273	25,959
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	785	920	8,460	3,900	4,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,077	9,680	10,416	9,609	8,861	10,249
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,335	690	650	7,015	3,660	3,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,302	37,448	24,722	32,619	37,260	27,559
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,200	1,085	1,115	10,690	5,215	5,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	700	425	270	2,940	1,635	1,300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,045	42,654	32,935	40,103	45,028	35,140
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,509	47,634	36,982	46,408	51,068	40,542
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	80.9	68.2	77.9	83.0	71.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	66.7	52.1	62.6	67.3	56.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	19.0	32.3	22.2	17.1	28.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,110	1,025	1,085	10,685	5,210	5,475
Without total income	80	45	35	270	135	135
With total income	2,030	980	1,050	10,420	5,080	5,340
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.6	96.8	97.5	97.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	100	135	1,165	535	630
$10,000 to $19,999	435	165	270	2,215	825	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	1,990	875	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	175	1,640	815	820
$40,000 to $49,999	230	120	110	1,245	670	575
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	50	795	470	320
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	30	530	335	195
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	15	295	185	110
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	180	120	60
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	115	80	40
$100,000 and over	50	45	10	250	170	75
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	170	120	55
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	80	60	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,110	1,020	1,085	10,690	5,215	5,475
Without after-tax income	80	45	35	270	135	135
With after-tax income	2,030	980	1,055	10,420	5,080	5,345
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.1	97.2	97.5	97.4	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	240	105	140	1,210	540	670
$10,000 to $19,999	460	175	280	2,340	880	1,460
$20,000 to $29,999	500	225	275	2,425	1,120	1,305
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	175	1,965	1,020	940
$40,000 to $49,999	235	135	105	1,185	675	510
$50,000 to $59,999	120	80	40	630	395	230
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	305	200	110
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	15	145	95	50
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	215	150	65
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	70	55	25
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	35	20	10
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	105	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,025	1,085	10,690	5,215	5,475
Without employment income	855	365	490	3,670	1,545	2,130
With employment income	1,255	660	595	7,020	3,670	3,350
Percentage with employment income	59.5	64.4	54.8	65.7	70.4	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	95	100	1,005	485	520
$5,000 to $9,999	115	40	70	605	265	345
$10,000 to $19,999	165	75	95	1,050	465	585
$20,000 to $29,999	180	85	95	1,070	480	590
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	1,090	570	520
$40,000 to $49,999	135	80	55	740	415	320
$50,000 to $59,999	90	70	25	525	345	180
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	335	235	95
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	215	145	75
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	385	265	120
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	5	145	100	50
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	85	55	25
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	160	115	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,150	...	...	5,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	49,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	44,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	2,145	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,939	...	...	25,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	24,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	755	...	...	3,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	67,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,878	...	...	59,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,091	...	...	61,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,074	...	...	52,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,498	...	...	31,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,371	...	...	27,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,928	...	...	78,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	66,240	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,155	...	...	5,990	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	420	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,150	...	...	5,990	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	730	...	...	3,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	67,316	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	59,595	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	1,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	60,877	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	53,874	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	79,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	44,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	40,981	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	795	...	...	3,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,740	...	...	78,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,995	...	...	66,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	1,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	73,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	62,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	100,841	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,198	...	...	84,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,221	...	...	48,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	42,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	465	215	250	2,480	1,205	1,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,640	27,648	23,360	25,126	28,480	23,258
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,685	22,891	23,888	25,952	22,738
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	470	230	230	2,475	1,235	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,014	30,909	29,117	30,634	32,927	28,344
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,937	27,272	26,602	26,848	28,200	25,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,480	1,220	1,260	12,745	6,295	6,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,705	800	905	8,715	4,210	4,505
In the bottom decile	245	125	120	1,425	665	765
In the second decile	440	180	260	1,790	785	1,010
In the third decile	400	195	205	2,060	1,020	1,040
In the fourth decile	330	160	165	1,800	925	875
In the fifth decile	300	140	150	1,635	815	815
In the top half of the distribution	775	415	360	4,030	2,090	1,945
In the sixth decile	260	145	115	1,440	745	695
In the seventh decile	205	105	100	1,070	565	505
In the eighth decile	130	70	55	730	375	355
In the ninth decile	145	75	65	470	245	225
In the top decile	40	20	15	320	160	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,480	1,220	1,265	12,745	6,295	6,450
0 to 17 years	445	245	205	2,490	1,305	1,185
0 to 5 years	150	75	70	790	420	370
18 to 64 years	1,370	690	675	7,575	3,760	3,805
65 years and over	665	280	380	2,685	1,225	1,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	470	215	260	2,315	1,025	1,285
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	495	250	245
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	165	80	90
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	1,315	605	715
65 years and over	125	35	90	505	175	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	17.6	20.6	18.2	16.3	19.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	20.4	22.0	19.9	19.2	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	26.7	28.6	20.9	19.0	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.5	17.4	16.1	18.8
65 years and over (%)	18.8	12.5	23.7	18.8	14.3	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	90	70	980	490	485
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	210	105	105
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	730	370	360
65 years and over	5	0	5	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	7.4	5.5	7.7	7.8	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	8.2	4.9	8.4	8.0	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.3	14.3	8.9	7.1	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	10.1	8.1	9.6	9.8	9.5
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.3	1.3	0.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,655	1,315	1,340	12,745	6,290	6,450
Official languages	2,655	1,320	1,340	12,740	6,290	6,445
English	2,655	1,320	1,335	7,190	3,720	3,475
French	90	45	50	12,025	5,940	6,085
Non-official languages	115	65	45	620	305	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	65	50	620	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	40	490	235	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	55	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	30	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	50	35	15	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	355	165	190
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	35	0	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	320	150	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,655	1,320	1,340	12,745	6,290	6,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,605	1,300	1,300	12,590	6,220	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	510	265	245	2,450	1,270	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,090	1,035	1,055	10,140	4,950	5,185
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	15	35	155	75	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,660	1,320	1,340	12,745	6,290	6,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,530	1,265	1,265	12,300	6,085	6,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	50	70	440	200	235
Before 1981	70	30	35	150	60	85
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	30	10	20
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	45	25	20
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	140	70	75
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	85	35	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	65	30	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	125	50	70	435	200	235
Under 5 years	10	0	0	65	25	30
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	70	25	45
15 to 24 years	50	15	30	80	30	55
25 to 44 years	30	10	20	175	100	75
45 years and over	10	0	0	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	440	205	235
Americas	35	10	25	120	45	75
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	75	30	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	20
Europe	85	40	45	195	100	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	100	50	50
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	25	20	10	10	0	10
Poland	10	0	10	15	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	30	10
Africa	0	0	0	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	10	0	0	75	25	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	65	30	35
Americas	10	0	0	15	15	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,655	1,320	1,335	12,745	6,290	6,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	55	80	475	220	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	160	180	715	350	365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,105	1,075	11,560	5,720	5,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	20	35	290	135	150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	115	60	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	50	45	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	65	15	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	140	55	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,660	1,320	1,340	12,745	6,295	6,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	255	120	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	40	60	245	120	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	120	40	85
Métis	50	25	25	120	75	45
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,555	1,275	1,280	12,490	6,170	6,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,655	1,315	1,335	12,745	6,290	6,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	55	20	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,650	1,320	1,335	12,690	6,270	6,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,655	1,320	1,340	12,745	6,295	6,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	190	90	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	195	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	150	55	90
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	35	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	140	75	70	530	260	270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	70	70	525	255	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	460	225	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	70	30	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,510	1,250	1,260	12,025	5,940	6,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,660	1,320	1,340	12,745	6,295	6,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	245	140	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Black	10	0	0	60	45	10
Filipino	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin American	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arab	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	15	15	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,640	1,305	1,335	12,500	6,150	6,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,660	1,315	1,340	12,745	6,295	6,450
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	80	720	350	370
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	40	60	610	290	325
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	50	25	20	105	60	55
Other North American origins	965	505	460	9,405	4,575	4,830
Acadian	10	10	0	20	0	15
American	40	10	25	100	45	50
Canadian	940	505	435	9,105	4,460	4,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	310	125	190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,160	1,050	1,110	5,110	2,550	2,555
British Isles origins	1,760	860	895	2,040	975	1,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,000	475	530	995	500	500
Irish	845	415	430	1,015	440	575
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	870	410	460	425	205	225
Welsh	40	0	35	35	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	75	45	30
French origins	230	130	100	3,370	1,675	1,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	235	130	105	3,360	1,675	1,690
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	425	435	380	185	195
Austrian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	95	60	35
Dutch	115	55	55	25	0	25
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	725	360	365	250	110	140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	15	45	30	15
Danish	10	0	0	15	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	150	60	90	205	90	120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	30	85	20	60
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	35	15	20	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	30	75	35	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	90	45	40	275	145	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	60	40	20
Italian	50	30	20	150	80	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	10	30	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	25	25	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	35	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	55	25	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	10	0	10	105	60	45
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	10	65	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asian origins	20	10	10	185	95	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	105	50	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	55	15	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Filipino	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,190	...	...	5,990	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	3,125	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	2,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,190	...	...	5,990	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	385	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	5,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,190	...	...	5,990	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	830	...	...
2 bedrooms	350	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	460	...	...	2,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,190	...	...	5,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	265	...	...	2,080	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	1,375	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	615	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,190	...	...	5,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,185	...	...	5,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,195	...	...	5,990	...	...
Suitable	1,160	...	...	5,850	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	5,995	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	1,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	2,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	695	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,195	...	...	5,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,080	...	...	5,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,195	...	...	5,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	780	...	...	3,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	400	...	...	2,085	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,190	...	...	5,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	130	...	...	765	...	...
35 to 44 years	180	...	...	905	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	1,075	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	1,210	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	1,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	170	...	...	605	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,195	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	940	...	...	4,750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	1,240	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	3,125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	939	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,763	...	...	200,273	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,322	...	...	224,273	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,865	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	616	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	655	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,195	1,085	1,115	10,685	5,215	5,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	380	345	2,870	1,490	1,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	570	275	295	2,980	1,330	1,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	430	470	4,835	2,395	2,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	165	70	2,010	1,155	855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	50	1,560	795	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	90	20	455	365	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	175	300	1,365	550	810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	295	130	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	70	90	1,165	555	610
Bachelor's degree	110	50	65	825	335	490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	125	70	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	45	35	15
Master's degree	25	15	10	140	105	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	585	630	6,575	3,270	3,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	290	160	135	1,255	725	535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	340	170	170	1,810	855	955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	585	260	330	3,505	1,690	1,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	95	45	1,575	865	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	30	1,215	595	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	350	270	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	125	220	955	390	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	195	95	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	30	60	790	340	445
Bachelor's degree	50	15	40	575	215	360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	70	30	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	30	10	10
Master's degree	25	15	10	110	75	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,200	1,085	1,115	10,690	5,215	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,295	650	645	5,855	2,815	3,030
Education	35	10	30	435	110	320
13. Education	40	10	30	435	110	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	20	145	70	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	130	50	75
Humanities	75	45	30	230	70	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	135	35	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	10	0	0
54. History	10	10	0	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	355	135	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	90	20	70
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	75	40	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	15	10	10
42. Psychology	0	0	10	70	20	50
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	80	45	35
Business, management and public administration	110	40	75	970	305	665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	30	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	35	65	935	285	650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	110	70	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	35	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	115	75	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	95	70	20
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	155	15	1,110	1,060	50
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	10	10	0	90	80	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	190	175	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	260	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	65	0	280	275	10
48. Precision production	15	10	0	285	270	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	95	60	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	65	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	30	30	0
Health and related fields	200	20	175	695	160	530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	35	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	195	20	170	650	140	510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	75	50	565	270	295
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	35	375	110	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	20	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	70	75	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,215	590	635	6,575	3,265	3,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	330	305	3,065	1,575	1,485
Education	20	10	15	240	55	190
13. Education	20	10	15	245	55	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	110	55	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	15	100	40	60
Humanities	60	40	25	125	35	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	70	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	0	0	0
54. History	10	0	0	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	0	35	255	80	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	25	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	40	25	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	50	0	45
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	60	35	30
Business, management and public administration	85	25	55	760	220	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	740	210	525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	65	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	110	75	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	90	75	20
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	790	745	40
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	0	0	0	55	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	130	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	215	210	0
48. Precision production	10	10	0	230	215	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	80	55	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	25	25	0
Health and related fields	135	15	125	480	110	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	130	10	120	450	105	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	40	490	230	265
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	325	90	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	110	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,200	1,085	1,110	10,685	5,210	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	650	640	5,850	2,820	3,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	430	470	4,835	2,395	2,440
Location of study inside Canada	830	400	430	4,705	2,315	2,385
Same as province or territory of residence	785	365	420	4,565	2,245	2,320
Different than province or territory of residence	45	35	10	140	70	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	40	130	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	15
France	0	0	0	40	35	0
Other	25	10	15	45	25	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,220	590	630	6,575	3,270	3,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	330	305	3,065	1,580	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	585	260	325	3,510	1,690	1,820
Location of study inside Canada	530	240	300	3,420	1,640	1,780
Same as province or territory of residence	505	210	290	3,315	1,580	1,735
Different than province or territory of residence	30	30	0	100	60	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	90	50	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	15
France	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other	10	0	10	35	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,200	1,085	1,115	10,690	5,210	5,475
In the labour force	1,240	645	600	6,235	3,260	2,975
Employed	1,150	600	555	5,735	2,985	2,750
Unemployed	90	50	45	500	280	220
Not in the labour force	955	440	515	4,455	1,950	2,500
Participation rate	56.4	59.4	53.8	58.3	62.6	54.3
Employment rate	52.3	55.3	49.8	53.6	57.3	50.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.8	7.5	8.0	8.6	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,195	1,085	1,115	10,690	5,215	5,475
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	410	485	4,135	1,820	2,315
Worked	1,310	675	630	6,555	3,395	3,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	720	435	285	3,015	1,685	1,320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	585	235	345	3,545	1,705	1,840
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	42.7	43.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	645	595	6,235	3,265	2,970
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	180	85	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	570	6,055	3,175	2,880
Employee	1,055	550	505	5,405	2,825	2,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	95	65	645	345	295
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,240	645	595	6,235	3,260	2,975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	180	90	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	565	6,060	3,175	2,885
0 Management occupations	90	55	40	510	295	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	45	110	680	190	495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	185	155	30
3 Health occupations	90	15	80	415	105	305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	35	60	665	190	470
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	115	45	75
6 Sales and service occupations	285	110	175	1,655	660	995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	200	20	1,015	965	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	105	90	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	110	65	700	475	235
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,245	645	595	6,230	3,260	2,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	180	90	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,210	650	570	6,055	3,175	2,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	135	90	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	0	10	0
23 Construction	140	125	15	390	330	60
31-33 Manufacturing	260	180	80	1,225	885	340
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	185	120	60
44-45 Retail trade	155	65	90	1,020	465	560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	130	90	40
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	55	15	35
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	15	85	30	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	65	50	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	160	85	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	245	160	95
61 Educational services	30	10	25	380	105	275
62 Health care and social assistance	160	15	140	775	135	640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	130	70	60
72 Accommodation and food services	110	40	70	490	205	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	45	35	310	155	150
91 Public administration	35	20	10	270	180	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	600	555	5,735	2,985	2,750
Worked at home	75	35	40	315	120	200
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	125	95	35	400	300	105
Worked at usual place	940	465	480	5,005	2,555	2,450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	940	465	480	5,005	2,555	2,450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	160	225	2,625	1,235	1,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	150	150	1,340	715	630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	150	105	1,025	605	420
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,070	550	520	5,410	2,855	2,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	835	430	410	4,645	2,475	2,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	50	35	255	130	125
Public transit	10	0	10	25	15	10
Walked	125	60	65	385	170	215
Bicycle	10	10	0	40	30	10
Other method	10	10	0	55	25	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,065	555	515	5,410	2,855	2,555
Less than 15 minutes	390	160	230	2,715	1,345	1,365
15 to 29 minutes	360	205	155	1,755	895	865
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	60	520	320	200
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	20	155	105	55
60 minutes and over	125	75	55	260	190	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,070	555	515	5,405	2,855	2,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	75	65	310	195	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	120	90	1,145	785	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	205	135	70	1,675	860	820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	60	85	905	300	610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	155	55	100	440	150	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	110	105	930	560	370
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,325	680	640	6,740	3,480	3,260
Single responses	1,325	685	640	6,200	3,245	2,960
Official languages	1,320	680	640	6,195	3,245	2,950
English	1,325	685	640	555	265	285
French	0	0	0	5,635	2,975	2,660
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	540	235	300
English and French	0	0	0	515	225	290
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,320	685	640	6,735	3,480	3,255
None	1,315	675	640	3,875	2,045	1,830
English	0	0	0	2,445	1,235	1,210
French	10	0	0	390	185	205
Non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,620	1,300	1,320	12,640	6,245	6,395
Non-movers	2,310	1,145	1,165	10,620	5,265	5,355
Movers	310	160	155	2,020	985	1,040
Non-migrants	70	35	30	1,235	620	620
Migrants	245	120	120	780	365	415
Internal migrants	245	120	125	780	365	420
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	120	740	355	385
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	45	10	35
External migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,475	1,220	1,255	12,080	5,950	6,130
Non-movers	1,515	765	750	6,820	3,420	3,405
Movers	965	455	510	5,260	2,530	2,725
Non-migrants	495	220	275	2,775	1,305	1,465
Migrants	470	235	235	2,485	1,220	1,260
Internal migrants	440	220	220	2,445	1,205	1,245
Intraprovincial migrants	415	205	210	2,340	1,160	1,185
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	105	45	60
External migrants	30	20	15	40	20	20