Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham
Ontario
[Population centre]
Edmonton--Wetaskiwin
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,609 ... ... 158,749 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,635 r ... ... 110,644 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,196 ... ... 64,260 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,152 ... ... 57,322 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 810.7 ... ... 32.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.22 ... ... 4,842.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,610 1,265 1,345 158,755 79,535 79,220
0 to 14 years 370 195 175 35,160 18,075 17,090
0 to 4 years 115 60 55 13,220 6,805 6,415
5 to 9 years 120 55 55 12,190 6,225 5,960
10 to 14 years 140 75 60 9,755 5,040 4,720
15 to 64 years 1,455 745 715 108,295 54,185 54,110
15 to 19 years 130 75 50 8,565 4,370 4,195
20 to 24 years 115 65 50 9,290 4,630 4,665
25 to 29 years 130 60 70 13,385 6,595 6,785
30 to 34 years 125 65 65 15,670 7,670 8,000
35 to 39 years 130 55 70 14,135 7,110 7,025
40 to 44 years 135 70 60 11,825 6,130 5,700
45 to 49 years 155 75 75 9,795 5,030 4,760
50 to 54 years 170 95 75 9,465 4,665 4,800
55 to 59 years 185 80 100 8,715 4,390 4,320
60 to 64 years 185 90 90 7,460 3,590 3,870
65 years and over 780 325 455 15,295 7,275 8,020
65 to 69 years 205 85 125 5,665 2,825 2,845
70 to 74 years 185 90 95 3,775 1,860 1,915
75 to 79 years 140 55 80 2,560 1,245 1,310
80 to 84 years 120 50 65 1,635 725 905
85 years and over 135 50 85 1,655 610 1,045
85 to 89 years 80 35 45 1,005 425 585
90 to 94 years 45 15 35 495 145 345
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 125 40 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.4 13.0 22.1 22.7 21.6
15 to 64 years 55.7 58.9 53.2 68.2 68.1 68.3
65 years and over 29.9 25.7 33.8 9.6 9.1 10.1
85 years and over 5.2 4.0 6.3 1.0 0.8 1.3
Average age of the population 47.6 45.3 49.7 35.1 34.7 35.6
Median age of the population 50.6 47.3 53.4 34.2 34.0 34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,155 ... ... 57,320 ... ...
Single-detached house 800 ... ... 37,560 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 410 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 350 ... ... 17,810 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 380 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 215 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,155 ... ... 57,320 ... ...
1 person 390 ... ... 10,880 ... ...
2 persons 440 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
3 persons 160 ... ... 10,090 ... ...
4 persons 105 ... ... 10,340 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,480 ... ... 157,355 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,240 1,070 1,170 123,590 61,460 62,125
Married or living common law 1,235 615 620 81,320 40,710 40,605
Married 1,040 520 525 68,070 34,080 33,985
Living common law 190 95 95 13,250 6,635 6,620
Not married and not living common law 1,005 450 550 42,265 20,745 21,520
Never married 480 290 190 29,150 16,160 12,990
Separated 110 50 65 2,635 1,110 1,525
Divorced 150 60 90 6,185 2,585 3,605
Widowed 265 50 210 4,300 890 3,410
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 735 ... ... 45,425 ... ...
2 persons 445 ... ... 20,670 ... ...
3 persons 155 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 730 ... ... 45,425 ... ...
Total couple families 595 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 500 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
Female parent 110 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 39,870 ... ...
Couples without children 360 ... ... 17,320 ... ...
Couples with children 235 ... ... 22,555 ... ...
1 child 105 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 9,860 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 515 230 285 21,100 11,070 10,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,155 ... ... 57,320 ... ...
One-census-family households 715 ... ... 42,310 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 355 ... ... 16,035 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 360 ... ... 26,275 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Non-census-family households 425 ... ... 13,495 ... ...
One-person households 395 ... ... 10,880 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,505 1,230 1,280 157,870 79,250 78,620
English only 2,425 1,200 1,220 145,465 73,725 71,740
French only 0 0 0 155 75 80
English and French 85 30 60 10,250 4,625 5,625
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,005 830 1,175
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,505 1,230 1,280 157,870 79,250 78,620
English 2,490 1,220 1,270 152,190 76,590 75,600
French 15 5 10 3,060 1,560 1,495
English and French 0 0 0 675 300 375
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,950 795 1,155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 3,395 1,715 1,680
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.8 0.8 2.2 2.2 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,510 1,230 1,275 157,870 79,250 78,620
Single responses 2,500 1,230 1,270 153,770 77,280 76,490
Official languages 2,420 1,190 1,225 120,390 60,980 59,405
English 2,400 1,180 1,215 117,240 59,365 57,875
French 15 10 10 3,145 1,615 1,535
Non-official languages 80 35 45 33,385 16,300 17,085
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 295 115 180
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 275 110 165
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 270 110 160
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 60 25 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 35 45 33,090 16,185 16,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,075 570 505
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 5 15
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 945 515 435
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arabic 0 0 0 870 475 395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 430 185 240
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 400 175 230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,315 2,335 2,975
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 285 125 165
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 190 80 110
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 20 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,645 2,050 2,595
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,225 635 590
Kannada 0 0 0 70 35 30
Malayalam 0 0 0 515 265 250
Tamil 0 0 0 400 215 190
Telugu 0 0 0 240 120 120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 45 17,820 9,010 8,810
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 2,300 1,125 1,175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 5 5 0 2,265 1,110 1,155
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 5 0 85 40 40
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 0 0 0 670 320 350
Russian 0 0 0 560 260 295
Serbian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 615 305 310
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 3,055 1,555 1,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 45 45
Danish 5 0 0 70 40 30
Dutch 20 10 10 520 260 265
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 5
German 20 5 15 2,270 1,155 1,115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swedish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10,020 5,110 4,905
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 9,560 4,870 4,690
Bengali 0 0 0 265 135 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,445 745 705
Hindi 0 0 0 1,195 590 605
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 125 65 65
Nepali 0 0 0 305 155 155
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,340 2,230 2,105
Sindhi 0 0 0 140 70 70
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 195 100 90
Urdu 0 0 0 1,520 765 755
Iranian languages 0 0 0 395 205 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 335 170 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 2,315 1,145 1,160
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 105 50 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 250 110 140
Romanian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Spanish 10 5 5 1,765 890 875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 115 30 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 1,370 675 700
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 765 380 385
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 140 75 70
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 5
Igbo 0 0 0 60 25 25
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 5 20
Shona 0 0 0 125 60 70
Swahili 0 0 0 75 40 40
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 115 60 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 60 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 4,540 2,155 2,390
Chinese languages 5 0 0 4,485 2,125 2,360
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,690 805 885
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mandarin 0 5 0 2,535 1,205 1,330
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 35 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 65 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 40 10 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 5 5 5 160 75 85
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 5 0 0 145 65 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple responses 10 5 5 4,095 1,970 2,130
English and French 0 0 5 440 215 225
English and non-official language 5 5 5 3,490 1,680 1,815
French and non-official language 5 0 0 105 40 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,505 1,230 1,275 157,870 79,245 78,620
Single responses 2,490 1,225 1,265 149,145 75,045 74,100
Official languages 2,480 1,225 1,260 130,520 65,830 64,690
English 2,475 1,220 1,260 129,320 65,220 64,105
French 5 0 5 1,195 610 590
Non-official languages 10 5 10 18,625 9,215 9,410
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 18,565 9,190 9,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 485 240 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 40 15 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 420 210 210
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 395 200 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 85 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 190 85 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,605 1,225 1,380
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 50 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,395 1,125 1,270
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 785 400 385
Kannada 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 325 170 160
Tamil 0 0 0 275 145 130
Telugu 0 0 0 170 85 80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 9,730 4,920 4,810
Albanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 835 430 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 820 420 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 5 0 0 250 130 125
Russian 0 0 0 275 140 130
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 750 385 360
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 65 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 0 0 5 610 315 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 6,885 3,480 3,400
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,615 3,345 3,270
Bengali 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,015 510 500
Hindi 0 0 0 740 385 360
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 80 35 40
Nepali 0 0 0 210 100 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,245 1,650 1,595
Sindhi 0 0 0 105 60 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 105 55 50
Urdu 0 0 0 950 465 490
Iranian languages 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 210 105 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 1,220 605 620
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 55 65
Romanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Spanish 0 0 0 1,005 505 500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 1,050 535 515
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 285 135 150
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 35 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 55 20 35
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,160 1,520 1,645
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,130 1,505 1,625
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,050 510 535
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,960 945 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 10 8,725 4,200 4,520
English and French 5 0 0 325 140 185
English and non-official language 15 5 10 8,200 3,970 4,235
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 155 75 80
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,510 1,230 1,275 157,870 79,250 78,620
None 2,475 1,215 1,255 136,575 68,850 67,725
English 5 0 0 9,010 4,520 4,495
French 10 0 5 1,900 870 1,030
Non-official language 30 10 15 9,965 4,795 5,170
Aboriginal 0 0 0 375 180 205
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 9,585 4,620 4,970
English and French 0 0 0 45 25 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 265 140 120
French and non-official language 0 0 5 105 45 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,105 1,025 1,090 122,265 60,985 61,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 116,780 58,435 58,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,392 32,368 23,177 46,918 63,175 34,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 116,805 58,435 58,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,716 29,248 22,669 41,107 52,945 30,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,720 845 870 109,655 56,510 53,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,520 30,656 17,515 46,757 62,792 32,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,630 740 890 65,395 24,405 40,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,732 9,984 11,290 3,845 3,854 3,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,255 655 600 98,430 51,815 46,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,320 33,648 22,848 47,457 62,916 34,161
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,195 1,085 1,115 121,905 60,705 61,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 116,575 58,255 58,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,955 38,864 29,185 60,502 77,602 43,419
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 116,600 58,255 58,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,991 33,806 26,282 49,162 61,533 36,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,825 915 905 109,460 56,435 53,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,930 35,893 23,912 60,396 77,061 42,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 785 920 65,350 24,495 40,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,077 9,680 10,416 6,763 7,021 6,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,335 690 650 98,170 51,605 46,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,302 37,448 24,722 58,571 73,581 41,936
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,200 1,085 1,115 121,905 60,705 61,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 700 425 270 47,860 28,055 19,805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,045 42,654 32,935 65,880 79,161 53,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,509 47,634 36,982 76,850 88,947 59,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 80.9 68.2 93.7 96.2 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 66.7 52.1 80.9 83.3 76.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 19.0 32.3 6.3 3.8 10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,110 1,025 1,085 122,265 60,980 61,285
Without total income 80 45 35 5,485 2,550 2,935
With total income 2,030 980 1,050 116,780 58,430 58,350
Percentage with total income 96.2 95.6 96.8 95.5 95.8 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 235 100 135 14,505 4,760 9,750
$10,000 to $19,999 435 165 270 12,825 4,455 8,365
$20,000 to $29,999 430 185 245 12,715 4,500 8,210
$30,000 to $39,999 310 135 175 10,960 4,225 6,735
$40,000 to $49,999 230 120 110 10,615 4,700 5,920
$50,000 to $59,999 135 85 50 10,105 4,895 5,210
$60,000 to $69,999 95 70 30 8,495 4,805 3,690
$70,000 to $79,999 50 30 15 7,090 4,295 2,795
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 5,975 3,895 2,080
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 10 5,300 3,505 1,800
$100,000 and over 50 45 10 18,195 14,395 3,805
$100,000 to $149,999 40 30 5 12,200 9,305 2,895
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 5,995 5,090 910
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,110 1,020 1,085 122,265 60,980 61,285
Without after-tax income 80 45 35 5,460 2,545 2,910
With after-tax income 2,030 980 1,055 116,805 58,435 58,370
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.1 97.2 95.5 95.8 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 240 105 140 14,835 4,855 9,975
$10,000 to $19,999 460 175 280 13,505 4,700 8,800
$20,000 to $29,999 500 225 275 14,825 5,260 9,565
$30,000 to $39,999 330 155 175 13,655 5,690 7,965
$40,000 to $49,999 235 135 105 13,895 6,705 7,195
$50,000 to $59,999 120 80 40 11,475 6,425 5,045
$60,000 to $69,999 50 35 15 9,060 5,750 3,310
$70,000 to $79,999 40 25 15 7,305 4,830 2,470
$80,000 and over 50 40 10 18,255 14,210 4,045
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 5,525 3,850 1,675
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 3,585 2,745 845
$100,000 and over 20 15 0 9,140 7,615 1,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,110 1,025 1,085 122,265 60,985 61,285
Without employment income 855 365 490 23,835 9,170 14,665
With employment income 1,255 660 595 98,430 51,810 46,620
Percentage with employment income 59.5 64.4 54.8 80.5 85.0 76.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 95 100 9,750 4,100 5,660
$5,000 to $9,999 115 40 70 6,025 2,290 3,730
$10,000 to $19,999 165 75 95 9,815 3,595 6,215
$20,000 to $29,999 180 85 95 8,770 3,140 5,630
$30,000 to $39,999 200 90 110 8,410 3,415 4,995
$40,000 to $49,999 135 80 55 8,705 3,905 4,800
$50,000 to $59,999 90 70 25 8,375 4,170 4,200
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 15 7,025 4,020 3,005
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 10 6,070 3,810 2,265
$80,000 and over 85 65 20 25,480 19,370 6,110
$80,000 to $89,999 25 10 5 5,220 3,470 1,750
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 4,775 3,220 1,560
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 15,490 12,680 2,800
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,150 ... ... 57,325 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 105,035 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,632 ... ... 88,422 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 10,880 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,939 ... ... 54,835 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,288 ... ... 46,342 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 755 ... ... 46,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 118,181 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,878 ... ... 99,095 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,195 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,091 ... ... 123,315 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,074 ... ... 100,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,498 ... ... 67,132 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,371 ... ... 54,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,928 ... ... 136,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,165 ... ... 110,951 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,155 ... ... 57,320 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 375 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 450 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 840 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 100 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 95 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 65 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$100,000 and over 165 ... ... 30,410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,150 ... ... 57,325 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 620 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 475 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 890 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 105 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 105 ... ... 23,725 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 8,770 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 8,895 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 730 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 116,326 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,827 ... ... 97,628 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 15,680 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 107,275 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 89,757 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 240 ... ... 22,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,763 ... ... 133,733 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 111,417 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 65,526 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 58,688 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 795 ... ... 44,575 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,740 ... ... 134,771 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,995 ... ... 109,504 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 15,795 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,905 ... ... 129,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,332 ... ... 103,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,893 ... ... 150,172 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,198 ... ... 122,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,221 ... ... 84,934 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 71,306 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 465 215 250 17,310 9,320 7,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,640 27,648 23,360 49,259 57,653 39,802
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,984 25,685 22,891 42,210 48,146 35,671
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 470 230 230 17,165 9,185 7,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,014 30,909 29,117 60,924 68,946 51,697
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,937 27,272 26,602 49,606 55,115 43,269
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,480 1,220 1,260 157,360 79,015 78,345
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,705 800 905 53,015 25,400 27,620
In the bottom decile 245 125 120 8,220 3,875 4,345
In the second decile 440 180 260 8,560 3,790 4,765
In the third decile 400 195 205 9,940 4,705 5,235
In the fourth decile 330 160 165 12,010 5,795 6,210
In the fifth decile 300 140 150 14,285 7,230 7,055
In the top half of the distribution 775 415 360 104,340 53,615 50,725
In the sixth decile 260 145 115 15,665 7,810 7,855
In the seventh decile 205 105 100 18,155 9,195 8,970
In the eighth decile 130 70 55 20,565 10,570 9,995
In the ninth decile 145 75 65 23,840 12,320 11,520
In the top decile 40 20 15 26,115 13,730 12,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,480 1,220 1,265 156,930 78,795 78,130
0 to 17 years 445 245 205 40,165 20,640 19,520
0 to 5 years 150 75 70 15,730 8,045 7,685
18 to 64 years 1,370 690 675 102,520 51,205 51,315
65 years and over 665 280 380 14,250 6,950 7,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 470 215 260 10,900 5,025 5,875
0 to 17 years 100 50 45 3,530 1,795 1,735
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 1,355 665 685
18 to 64 years 245 120 125 6,130 2,750 3,380
65 years and over 125 35 90 1,235 475 760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.0 17.6 20.6 6.9 6.4 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 20.4 22.0 8.8 8.7 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 26.7 28.6 8.6 8.3 8.9
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.4 18.5 6.0 5.4 6.6
65 years and over (%) 18.8 12.5 23.7 8.7 6.8 10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 160 90 70 6,650 3,150 3,505
0 to 17 years 30 20 10 2,105 1,065 1,040
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 825 400 425
18 to 64 years 125 70 55 4,275 1,955 2,320
65 years and over 5 0 5 270 130 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 7.4 5.5 4.2 4.0 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.7 8.2 4.9 5.2 5.2 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.3 14.3 5.2 5.0 5.5
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 10.1 8.1 4.2 3.8 4.5
65 years and over (%) 0.8 0.0 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,655 1,315 1,340 156,830 78,710 78,120
Official languages 2,655 1,320 1,340 154,870 77,895 76,970
English 2,655 1,320 1,335 154,685 77,805 76,880
French 90 45 50 10,290 4,645 5,645
Non-official languages 115 65 45 42,320 20,530 21,790
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 510 235 280
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 485 225 265
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 480 220 260
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 110 40 65
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 365 165 190
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 65 50 41,810 20,295 21,515
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,730 895 830
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 210 115 100
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 0 20
Somali 0 0 0 200 110 90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,510 795 715
Amharic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Arabic 0 0 0 1,410 740 665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 35 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 570 260 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 540 245 295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 6,800 3,025 3,775
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 325 145 180
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 65 25 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 315 135 185
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 125 45 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 6,560 2,925 3,635
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 30
Creole languages 10 0 10 155 85 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 40 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 70 40 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,645 890 765
Kannada 0 0 0 120 50 70
Malayalam 0 0 0 700 385 310
Tamil 0 0 0 605 340 265
Telugu 0 0 0 320 165 160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 65 40 23,070 11,460 11,610
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 2,840 1,310 1,530
Baltic languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Latvian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages 10 0 0 2,805 1,300 1,510
Belarusan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 55 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 150 85 60
Czech 0 0 0 45 35 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 955 425 530
Russian 0 0 0 815 360 460
Serbian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 810 365 435
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 45 30 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 15 15
Welsh 0 0 10 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 70 50 20 3,615 1,720 1,900
Afrikaans 0 0 0 140 75 70
Danish 0 0 0 80 35 45
Dutch 35 25 15 705 325 380
Frisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
German 50 35 15 2,620 1,255 1,360
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Swedish 0 0 0 85 30 55
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 65 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 12,945 6,545 6,395
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 12,550 6,345 6,195
Bengali 0 0 0 275 135 140
Gujarati 0 0 0 2,040 995 1,040
Hindi 0 0 0 4,765 2,465 2,300
Kashmiri 0 0 0 30 15 10
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 195 110 80
Nepali 0 0 0 320 150 170
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5,915 2,975 2,940
Sindhi 0 0 0 280 135 140
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 280 140 145
Urdu 10 0 0 2,395 1,220 1,175
Iranian languages 0 0 0 445 215 225
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 35 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 405 200 205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 40
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 3,895 1,985 1,915
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 285 160 125
Portuguese 0 0 0 345 190 155
Romanian 0 0 0 235 125 110
Spanish 10 10 10 3,160 1,595 1,570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 135 55 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,480 700 780
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,645 805 835
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 270 150 130
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ganda 0 0 0 60 25 35
Igbo 0 0 0 90 50 40
Lingala 0 0 0 45 40 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 250 125 125
Swahili 0 0 0 325 155 165
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 280 145 135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 375 150 225
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 330 115 215
American Sign Language 0 0 0 175 50 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 160 70 95
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,060 2,455 2,605
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,915 2,380 2,535
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,130 1,085 1,050
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,190 1,485 1,705
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 100 55 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 140 70 65
Burmese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 55 30
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Lao 0 0 0 30 20 15
Thai 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 100 55 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 45 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 160 60 100
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 45 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 30 45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,655 1,320 1,340 156,825 78,710 78,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,605 1,300 1,300 141,700 71,550 70,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18 510 265 245 37,530 19,370 18,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,090 1,035 1,055 104,165 52,175 51,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 55 15 35 15,135 7,160 7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,660 1,320 1,340 156,830 78,710 78,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,530 1,265 1,265 120,425 61,090 59,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 50 70 34,075 16,525 17,545
Before 1981 70 30 35 4,220 2,015 2,205
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 2,595 1,190 1,405
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 4,950 2,395 2,550
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 12,645 6,270 6,375
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 5,365 2,645 2,720
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 7,280 3,630 3,660
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 15 9,660 4,650 5,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 2,330 1,090 1,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 125 50 70 34,075 16,525 17,545
Under 5 years 10 0 0 3,330 1,765 1,565
5 to 14 years 25 15 10 6,230 2,985 3,245
15 to 24 years 50 15 30 6,185 2,745 3,430
25 to 44 years 30 10 20 15,580 7,700 7,880
45 years and over 10 0 0 2,750 1,325 1,420
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 120 50 70 34,075 16,525 17,550
Americas 35 10 25 3,120 1,400 1,720
Brazil 0 0 0 85 45 45
Colombia 0 0 0 275 140 140
El Salvador 0 0 0 185 100 80
Guyana 0 0 0 135 75 65
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 260 90 170
Mexico 0 0 0 280 145 130
Peru 0 0 0 40 25 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 125 75 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 975 365 605
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 730 330 395
Europe 85 40 45 6,015 2,915 3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 140 80 60
Croatia 0 0 0 85 40 45
France 0 0 0 45 10 30
Germany 0 0 0 765 435 330
Greece 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungary 0 0 0 25 0 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 130 65 65
Italy 10 0 10 55 45 15
Netherlands 25 20 10 565 275 285
Poland 10 0 10 715 295 420
Portugal 0 0 0 60 30 30
Romania 0 0 0 180 90 90
Russian Federation 0 0 0 240 100 140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ukraine 0 0 0 325 170 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 1,975 980 995
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 605 260 345
Africa 0 0 0 2,810 1,450 1,360
Algeria 0 0 0 45 30 20
Egypt 0 0 0 240 120 115
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kenya 0 0 0 235 135 105
Morocco 0 0 0 50 30 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 415 230 180
Somalia 0 0 0 90 50 40
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 245 110 135
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,445 725 715
Asia 10 0 0 21,845 10,610 11,240
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 50 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 180 80 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,295 1,090 1,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 655 340 320
India 0 0 0 7,285 3,730 3,550
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 190 100 90
Iraq 0 0 0 95 50 45
Japan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,045 485 565
Lebanon 0 0 0 205 115 90
Pakistan 10 0 0 1,655 845 815
Philippines 0 0 0 5,885 2,630 3,255
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 365 170 190
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 110 55 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 25 50
Viet Nam 0 0 0 435 200 240
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,190 610 580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 285 150 135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 15 9,665 4,650 5,015
Americas 10 0 0 640 270 370
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 65 30 35
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 30 85
Mexico 0 0 0 105 60 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 165 60 105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 35 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 115 60 50
Europe 20 10 10 970 465 500
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 110 65 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 40 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 30 10 25
Romania 0 0 0 20 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 20 45
Ukraine 0 0 0 120 70 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 365 160 205
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 205 105 100
Africa 0 0 0 750 315 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 35 10 25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 125 55 65
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 160 75 85
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 355 140 215
Asia 0 0 0 7,245 3,560 3,690
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 635 290 345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 90 40 50
India 0 0 0 2,260 1,170 1,090
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 50 30
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 455 230 225
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nepal 0 0 0 120 55 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 310 165 140
Philippines 0 0 0 2,725 1,290 1,430
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 110 55 55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 85 45 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 15 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 50 100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 30 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 25 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,655 1,320 1,335 156,830 78,710 78,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 55 80 37,080 17,970 19,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 340 160 180 27,935 14,040 13,890
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,180 1,105 1,075 91,820 46,695 45,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 55 20 35 30,195 14,670 15,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 0 19,220 9,870 9,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 7,580 5,030 2,550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 10 11,640 4,845 6,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 0 25 8,450 3,495 4,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 2,295 1,185 1,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 225 115 110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,660 1,320 1,340 156,830 78,710 78,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 105 45 60 8,395 4,020 4,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 40 60 8,200 3,930 4,270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 35 3,710 1,750 1,960
Métis 50 25 25 4,330 2,105 2,225
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 160 75 85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 95 55 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 35 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,555 1,275 1,280 148,440 74,685 73,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,655 1,315 1,335 156,830 78,710 78,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 3,335 1,540 1,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,650 1,320 1,335 153,495 77,170 76,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,655 1,320 1,340 156,830 78,710 78,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 10 2,345 1,130 1,210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 2,260 1,085 1,175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 1,655 790 870
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 540 265 275
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 65 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 85 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 65 40 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 140 75 70 8,260 4,040 4,220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 140 70 70 7,925 3,855 4,070
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 4,305 2,065 2,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 20 3,480 1,715 1,770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 135 70 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 340 195 145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 305 170 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,510 1,250 1,260 146,225 73,540 72,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,660 1,320 1,340 156,830 78,710 78,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 15 0 41,545 20,595 20,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 15,440 7,855 7,590
Chinese 0 0 0 5,445 2,660 2,790
Black 10 0 0 4,645 2,410 2,235
Filipino 0 0 0 8,150 3,755 4,395
Latin American 0 0 0 1,860 975 880
Arab 0 0 0 1,235 680 555
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,055 460 595
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 455 220 230
Korean 0 0 0 1,590 775 815
Japanese 0 0 0 240 125 115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 435 225 200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,000 455 540
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,640 1,305 1,335 115,285 58,115 57,170
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,660 1,315 1,340 156,830 78,710 78,120
North American Aboriginal origins 150 70 80 10,600 5,175 5,430
First Nations (North American Indian) 100 40 60 6,355 3,075 3,280
Inuit 0 0 0 240 135 105
Métis 50 25 20 4,420 2,205 2,215
Other North American origins 965 505 460 38,425 19,560 18,865
Acadian 10 10 0 175 90 80
American 40 10 25 2,460 1,240 1,225
Canadian 940 505 435 36,575 18,630 17,950
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 75 40 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 10 10
European origins 2,160 1,050 1,110 98,725 49,370 49,355
British Isles origins 1,760 860 895 58,225 28,880 29,345
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,000 475 530 32,210 15,945 16,265
Irish 845 415 430 22,320 10,815 11,510
Manx 0 0 0 55 35 15
Scottish 870 410 460 25,470 12,350 13,120
Welsh 40 0 35 2,955 1,425 1,530
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 75 40 35 3,470 1,775 1,695
French origins 230 130 100 17,280 8,355 8,920
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 235 130 105 17,260 8,350 8,915
Western European origins (except French origins) 860 425 435 38,300 18,995 19,300
Austrian 35 20 15 1,225 620 610
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 15 0 15 915 390 520
Dutch 115 55 55 7,420 3,690 3,730
Flemish 0 0 0 65 40 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 725 360 365 30,890 15,280 15,605
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 0 0 820 430 390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 20 15 13,450 6,530 6,915
Danish 10 0 0 1,920 945 975
Finnish 0 0 0 735 410 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 695 325 365
Norwegian 10 0 10 6,425 3,175 3,255
Swedish 15 10 10 4,895 2,240 2,660
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 590 280 310
Eastern European origins 150 60 90 28,970 14,315 14,655
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 70 20 50
Czech 0 0 0 735 360 375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 345 170 170
Estonian 0 0 0 115 30 90
Hungarian 10 0 10 1,695 820 875
Latvian 0 0 0 175 100 70
Lithuanian 10 10 0 245 140 100
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Polish 50 25 30 8,705 4,410 4,295
Romanian 0 0 0 1,095 530 570
Russian 35 15 20 4,025 1,970 2,055
Slovak 0 0 0 330 160 175
Ukrainian 45 15 30 17,565 8,665 8,900
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins 90 45 40 7,200 3,755 3,440
Albanian 0 0 0 105 65 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 180 105 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 350 200 155
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 505 315 190
Italian 50 30 20 3,060 1,620 1,440
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 10 0 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 720 400 325
Serbian 0 0 0 180 95 85
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 20 0 10 150 80 70
Spanish 0 0 10 2,040 950 1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 160 85 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 660 330 330
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 295 160 135
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 270 125 150
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 1,550 795 755
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 150 80 65
Dominican 0 0 0 80 55 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Jamaican 0 0 0 715 320 395
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 15 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 170 90 80
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 145 90 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 95 75 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 2,680 1,355 1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 125 65 65
Chilean 0 0 0 570 270 305
Colombian 0 0 0 405 205 200
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Guyanese 20 10 15 145 75 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 70 35 35
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 570 305 260
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 345 165 180
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 60 30 35
African origins 10 0 10 4,775 2,490 2,280
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,530 840 690
Akan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 160 85 70
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 150 95 55
Edo 0 0 0 50 40 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 460 255 205
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 510 285 220
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 105 45 55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 10 10
North African origins 0 0 10 690 350 340
Algerian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 35 15 15
Coptic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 410 205 205
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 85 45 45
Sudanese 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 25 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,500 745 755
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 85 25 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 175 90 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 255 150 100
South African 0 0 0 210 115 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 75 50 25
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 80 35 45
Zambian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 330 150 180
Zulu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 270 120 150
Other African origins 10 0 10 1,195 630 565
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 85 45 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,110 585 525
Asian origins 20 10 10 35,170 17,230 17,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 2,335 1,190 1,145
Afghan 0 0 0 175 90 85
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 260 145 110
Armenian 0 0 0 55 10 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 385 195 190
Iraqi 0 0 0 150 85 60
Israeli 0 0 0 35 20 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 820 430 395
Palestinian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 45 15 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 65 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 165 80 90
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 0 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 15 20
South Asian origins 10 0 0 15,625 7,915 7,710
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 140 60 80
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 10 0 0 12,240 6,185 6,060
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 160 85 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 65 40 30
Nepali 0 0 0 265 130 135
Pakistani 0 10 0 1,700 860 840
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,180 620 555
Sinhalese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 390 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 385 175 205
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 17,475 8,245 9,225
Burmese 0 0 0 95 50 45
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 50 35 15
Chinese 0 0 0 6,720 3,220 3,495
Filipino 0 0 0 8,415 3,860 4,560
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 90 30 60
Japanese 10 0 0 440 220 215
Karen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 1,645 800 850
Laotian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 200 90 115
Mongolian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 35 10 20
Taiwanese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 65 25 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 780 375 405
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 20 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 75 35 35
Oceania origins 0 10 0 510 240 270
Australian 0 0 0 225 90 140
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 30 20
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 250 125 125
Fijian 0 0 0 150 70 85
Hawaiian 10 10 0 20 15 0
Maori 0 0 0 30 25 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,190 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
Owner 830 ... ... 45,595 ... ...
Renter 365 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,190 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 8,925 ... ...
Not condominium 1,140 ... ... 48,270 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,190 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2 bedrooms 350 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
3 bedrooms 460 ... ... 25,275 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 220 ... ... 17,590 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,190 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 265 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
5 rooms 180 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
6 rooms 210 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
7 rooms 175 ... ... 7,510 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ... 17,750 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,190 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,185 ... ... 56,020 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,195 ... ... 57,190 ... ...
Suitable 1,160 ... ... 54,970 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,195 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
1960 or before 580 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
1961 to 1980 290 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
1981 to 1990 95 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
1991 to 2000 115 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
2006 to 2010 50 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 17,600 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,195 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,080 ... ... 55,215 ... ...
Major repairs needed 115 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,195 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
1 household maintainer 780 ... ... 30,530 ... ...
2 household maintainers 400 ... ... 24,975 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,190 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
25 to 34 years 130 ... ... 13,290 ... ...
35 to 44 years 180 ... ... 13,750 ... ...
45 to 54 years 175 ... ... 10,645 ... ...
55 to 64 years 175 ... ... 9,125 ... ...
65 to 74 years 250 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
75 to 84 years 170 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,195 ... ... 55,670 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 940 ... ... 44,380 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 255 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 235 ... ... 10,045 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 830 ... ... 44,400 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.7 ... ... 76.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 1,796 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 862 ... ... 1,742 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,763 ... ... 394,483 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 221,322 ... ... 426,740 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 11,455 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.8 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 34.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 714 ... ... 1,386 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 747 ... ... 1,396 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,195 1,085 1,115 121,905 60,705 61,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 725 380 345 18,635 9,730 8,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 570 275 295 34,160 16,415 17,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 900 430 470 69,105 34,565 34,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 240 165 70 13,765 11,020 2,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 75 50 3,610 2,070 1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 90 20 10,155 8,950 1,200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 175 300 24,115 10,135 13,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 20 10 3,895 1,600 2,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 165 70 90 27,325 11,810 15,515
Bachelor's degree 110 50 65 19,830 8,110 11,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 1,545 655 885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 685 290 400
Master's degree 25 15 10 4,500 2,255 2,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 765 495 270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,220 585 630 90,075 44,895 45,185
No certificate, diploma or degree 290 160 135 8,290 4,585 3,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 340 170 170 22,890 10,970 11,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 585 260 330 58,890 29,340 29,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 140 95 45 11,175 9,085 2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 45 30 2,765 1,680 1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 70 55 15 8,410 7,405 1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 345 125 220 20,265 8,555 11,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 0 3,180 1,365 1,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 30 60 24,270 10,335 13,930
Bachelor's degree 50 15 40 17,600 7,140 10,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 1,215 485 720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 625 260 365
Master's degree 25 15 10 4,130 2,000 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 695 450 245
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,200 1,085 1,115 121,905 60,705 61,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,295 650 645 52,795 26,140 26,655
Education 35 10 30 4,685 1,080 3,605
13. Education 40 10 30 4,685 1,085 3,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 40 20 1,550 625 925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 20 0 365 235 125
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 1,185 390 795
Humanities 75 45 30 2,360 900 1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 260 45 210
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 380 85 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 840 285 555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 145 85 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 465 265 205
54. History 10 10 0 220 125 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 10 50 5,100 1,405 3,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 465 155 310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,085 65 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 870 175 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 90 30 60
42. Psychology 0 0 10 1,000 230 760
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 1,550 740 815
Business, management and public administration 110 40 75 13,930 4,855 9,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 10 10 750 120 625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 95 35 65 13,165 4,720 8,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 2,560 1,270 1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 840 370 465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 700 280 420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 755 480 275
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 235 125 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 15 2,350 1,445 900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 2,005 1,290 720
25. Library science 0 0 0 115 15 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 220 145 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 170 155 15 20,165 18,285 1,880
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 340 210 130
14. Engineering 10 10 0 4,200 3,435 760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 10 3,705 3,225 480
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 50 0 4,440 4,245 200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 65 0 4,075 3,915 160
48. Precision production 15 10 0 3,410 3,255 160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 1,605 1,035 575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 20 1,215 785 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 390 250 145
Health and related fields 200 20 175 10,845 1,825 9,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 645 340 310
51. Health professions and related programs 195 20 170 10,010 1,420 8,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 185 70 120
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 75 50 3,955 1,840 2,115
12. Personal and culinary services 45 15 35 2,245 510 1,735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 20 830 540 290
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 865 775 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,215 590 635 90,075 44,890 45,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 630 330 305 31,185 15,555 15,630
Education 20 10 15 3,730 745 2,980
13. Education 20 10 15 3,725 745 2,980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 30 15 1,275 490 785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 280 175 105
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 15 995 320 675
Humanities 60 40 25 1,955 755 1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 230 40 190
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 345 80 265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 705 225 480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 120 70 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 20 15 340 220 120
54. History 10 0 0 175 110 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 0 35 4,510 1,230 3,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 400 130 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 940 50 895
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 790 150 645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 75 20 60
42. Psychology 0 0 0 850 205 640
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,415 665 745
Business, management and public administration 85 25 55 12,245 4,225 8,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 610 95 510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 25 45 11,615 4,125 7,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,160 1,050 1,105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 715 315 405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 565 225 340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 670 415 255
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 185 90 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 2,160 1,330 830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,860 1,205 660
25. Library science 0 0 0 110 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 180 110 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 85 10 17,215 15,525 1,690
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 295 170 125
14. Engineering 0 0 0 3,860 3,145 710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 10 3,185 2,775 410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 3,730 3,570 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 3,270 3,125 150
48. Precision production 10 10 0 2,875 2,735 145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 1,295 810 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 960 595 370
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 335 215 115
Health and related fields 135 15 125 9,105 1,645 7,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 550 300 250
51. Health professions and related programs 130 10 120 8,375 1,270 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 180 65 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 90 55 40 3,245 1,535 1,705
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 25 1,775 415 1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 20 695 440 260
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 755 675 80
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,200 1,085 1,110 121,905 60,705 61,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,295 650 640 52,795 26,140 26,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 900 430 470 69,105 34,565 34,545
Location of study inside Canada 830 400 430 54,530 27,550 26,975
Same as province or territory of residence 785 365 420 42,615 21,500 21,120
Different than province or territory of residence 45 35 10 11,915 6,055 5,855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 70 35 40 14,575 7,015 7,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 20 30 1,330 680 645
Philippines 0 0 0 3,375 1,345 2,035
India 0 0 0 3,385 1,725 1,655
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 825 480 345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 770 375 395
France 0 0 0 45 35 10
Other 25 10 15 4,855 2,365 2,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,220 590 630 90,075 44,895 45,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 635 330 305 31,185 15,550 15,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 585 260 325 58,895 29,345 29,555
Location of study inside Canada 530 240 300 45,645 23,025 22,620
Same as province or territory of residence 505 210 290 35,470 17,905 17,565
Different than province or territory of residence 30 30 0 10,180 5,125 5,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 35 13,245 6,315 6,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 15 25 1,110 565 545
Philippines 0 0 0 3,230 1,280 1,945
India 0 0 0 3,120 1,575 1,545
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 670 400 265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 710 355 355
France 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other 10 0 10 4,370 2,110 2,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,200 1,085 1,115 121,900 60,705 61,200
In the labour force 1,240 645 600 92,250 49,550 42,700
Employed 1,150 600 555 84,345 44,630 39,715
Unemployed 90 50 45 7,905 4,920 2,990
Not in the labour force 955 440 515 29,655 11,155 18,495
Participation rate 56.4 59.4 53.8 75.7 81.6 69.8
Employment rate 52.3 55.3 49.8 69.2 73.5 64.9
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.8 7.5 8.6 9.9 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,195 1,085 1,115 121,905 60,705 61,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 890 410 485 26,520 9,660 16,860
Worked 1,310 675 630 95,385 51,040 44,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 720 435 285 49,270 29,025 20,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 585 235 345 46,110 22,025 24,090
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.3 45.0 43.5 43.0 43.9 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 645 595 92,250 49,550 42,700
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 1,255 515 740
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 570 90,995 49,030 41,960
Employee 1,055 550 505 80,465 42,380 38,085
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 160 95 65 10,530 6,655 3,875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,240 645 595 92,250 49,550 42,700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 25 1,255 515 740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 565 90,995 49,035 41,960
0 Management occupations 90 55 40 11,110 7,175 3,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 150 45 110 14,030 3,270 10,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 7,170 5,680 1,485
3 Health occupations 90 15 80 6,180 990 5,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 100 35 60 8,635 2,635 6,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 15 10 1,405 505 900
6 Sales and service occupations 285 110 175 18,480 7,175 11,305
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 225 200 20 18,525 17,145 1,380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 30 0 2,825 2,355 470
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 175 110 65 2,655 2,100 550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,245 645 595 92,250 49,550 42,700
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 1,255 520 740
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,210 650 570 90,995 49,035 41,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 15 0 2,300 1,500 800
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 5,490 4,495 995
22 Utilities 10 10 0 795 585 210
23 Construction 140 125 15 11,650 9,580 2,065
31-33 Manufacturing 260 180 80 6,145 4,620 1,525
41 Wholesale trade 45 20 25 3,785 2,640 1,140
44-45 Retail trade 155 65 90 10,065 4,540 5,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 50 35 15 4,745 3,350 1,400
51 Information and cultural industries 20 10 10 1,045 620 430
52 Finance and insurance 25 10 15 2,755 900 1,860
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 1,665 870 800
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 15 10 10 5,980 3,330 2,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 85 45 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 15 3,110 1,700 1,415
61 Educational services 30 10 25 5,195 1,350 3,845
62 Health care and social assistance 160 15 140 9,680 1,300 8,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 0 1,190 560 630
72 Accommodation and food services 110 40 70 6,005 2,335 3,675
81 Other services (except public administration) 85 45 35 4,430 2,205 2,225
91 Public administration 35 20 10 4,860 2,510 2,350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,150 600 555 84,345 44,630 39,715
Worked at home 75 35 40 5,955 2,685 3,270
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 225 175 55
No fixed workplace address 125 95 35 12,040 9,320 2,720
Worked at usual place 940 465 480 66,120 32,450 33,670
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 940 465 480 66,120 32,450 33,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 385 160 225 37,395 16,545 20,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 300 150 150 25,650 13,900 11,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 260 150 105 2,775 1,825 950
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 300 180 125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,070 550 520 78,160 41,770 36,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver 835 430 410 65,770 36,375 29,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 50 35 3,695 1,370 2,330
Public transit 10 0 10 5,030 2,080 2,950
Walked 125 60 65 1,845 750 1,095
Bicycle 10 10 0 335 220 115
Other method 10 10 0 1,480 975 505
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,065 555 515 78,160 41,765 36,390
Less than 15 minutes 390 160 230 18,665 8,245 10,425
15 to 29 minutes 360 205 155 27,035 14,565 12,475
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 60 18,655 10,620 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 45 25 20 7,820 4,385 3,440
60 minutes and over 125 75 55 5,970 3,950 2,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,070 555 515 78,160 41,770 36,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 75 65 6,515 4,835 1,680
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 210 120 90 16,445 10,515 5,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 205 135 70 24,345 12,730 11,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 140 60 85 12,865 5,290 7,575
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 155 55 100 6,520 2,475 4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 110 105 11,465 5,920 5,545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,325 680 640 98,080 52,125 45,955
Single responses 1,325 685 640 97,355 51,760 45,595
Official languages 1,320 680 640 96,675 51,425 45,255
English 1,325 685 640 96,335 51,315 45,020
French 0 0 0 340 110 230
Non-official languages 0 0 0 680 340 335
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 680 340 335
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 310 160 155
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 110 120
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 220 105 115
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 155 90 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 0 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 15 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 240 130 110
Chinese languages 0 0 0 245 130 110
Cantonese 0 0 0 125 85 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 105 40 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 725 365 360
English and French 0 0 0 165 80 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 525 255 270
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,320 685 640 98,080 52,125 45,955
None 1,315 675 640 94,670 50,400 44,270
English 0 0 0 520 240 280
French 10 0 0 790 330 460
Non-official language 0 0 0 2,085 1,145 940
Aboriginal 0 0 0 110 45 70
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,975 1,100 875
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,620 1,300 1,320 154,160 77,400 76,760
Non-movers 2,310 1,145 1,165 125,480 63,275 62,205
Movers 310 160 155 28,680 14,125 14,555
Non-migrants 70 35 30 17,780 8,865 8,915
Migrants 245 120 120 10,900 5,265 5,640
Internal migrants 245 120 125 9,340 4,615 4,720
Intraprovincial migrants 235 115 120 7,350 3,635 3,715
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 1,990 980 1,010
External migrants 0 0 0 1,560 645 915
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,475 1,220 1,255 143,570 71,770 71,795
Non-movers 1,515 765 750 65,470 33,240 32,230
Movers 965 455 510 78,100 38,535 39,570
Non-migrants 495 220 275 39,560 19,700 19,860
Migrants 470 235 235 38,540 18,830 19,710
Internal migrants 440 220 220 30,710 15,155 15,555
Intraprovincial migrants 415 205 210 20,325 9,975 10,355
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 10,380 5,180 5,200
External migrants 30 20 15 7,830 3,675 4,155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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