Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Population centre]			Red Deer--Lacombe Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,609	...	...	128,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,635 r	...	...	113,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	13.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,196	...	...	53,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,152	...	...	48,425	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	810.7	...	...	20.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.22	...	...	6,217.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,610	1,265	1,345	128,785	64,725	64,060
0 to 14 years	370	195	175	27,150	13,980	13,170
0 to 4 years	115	60	55	9,350	4,810	4,540
5 to 9 years	120	55	55	9,500	4,915	4,590
10 to 14 years	140	75	60	8,300	4,255	4,040
15 to 64 years	1,455	745	715	86,395	43,635	42,760
15 to 19 years	130	75	50	8,075	4,120	3,950
20 to 24 years	115	65	50	8,220	4,120	4,100
25 to 29 years	130	60	70	9,800	5,055	4,740
30 to 34 years	125	65	65	10,555	5,330	5,220
35 to 39 years	130	55	70	9,190	4,700	4,490
40 to 44 years	135	70	60	8,110	4,220	3,885
45 to 49 years	155	75	75	7,730	3,810	3,920
50 to 54 years	170	95	75	8,735	4,240	4,490
55 to 59 years	185	80	100	8,795	4,375	4,420
60 to 64 years	185	90	90	7,185	3,650	3,535
65 years and over	780	325	455	15,245	7,110	8,130
65 to 69 years	205	85	125	5,335	2,635	2,700
70 to 74 years	185	90	95	3,565	1,765	1,795
75 to 79 years	140	55	80	2,595	1,185	1,405
80 to 84 years	120	50	65	1,785	795	990
85 years and over	135	50	85	1,965	730	1,235
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	1,325	550	775
90 to 94 years	45	15	35	505	145	355
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	115	30	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	21.1	21.6	20.6
15 to 64 years	55.7	58.9	53.2	67.1	67.4	66.7
65 years and over	29.9	25.7	33.8	11.8	11.0	12.7
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.3	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	47.6	45.3	49.7	36.9	36.2	37.5
Median age of the population	50.6	47.3	53.4	35.3	34.8	35.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,155	...	...	48,425	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	31,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	325	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	13,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	2,815	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	3,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	1,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	5,920	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,155	...	...	48,425	...	...
1 person	390	...	...	11,250	...	...
2 persons	440	...	...	17,430	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	7,705	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	6,860	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	5,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,480	...	...	126,315	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,070	1,170	101,635	50,745	50,890
Married or living common law	1,235	615	620	60,400	30,255	30,145
Married	1,040	520	525	48,310	24,225	24,080
Living common law	190	95	95	12,090	6,025	6,065
Not married and not living common law	1,005	450	550	41,235	20,485	20,740
Never married	480	290	190	27,295	15,400	11,895
Separated	110	50	65	2,695	1,180	1,515
Divorced	150	60	90	6,630	2,885	3,745
Widowed	265	50	210	4,610	1,020	3,595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	735	...	...	35,545	...	...
2 persons	445	...	...	17,845	...	...
3 persons	155	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	6,530	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	730	...	...	35,540	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	29,535	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	23,490	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	6,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	6,005	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	29,535	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	14,460	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	15,080	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	5,600	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	5,950	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	3,530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	6,005	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,715	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	515	230	285	21,345	11,575	9,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,155	...	...	48,425	...	...
One-census-family households	715	...	...	33,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	13,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	360	...	...	19,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	980	...	...
Non-census-family households	425	...	...	13,940	...	...
One-person households	395	...	...	11,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	2,690	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,230	1,280	127,040	63,925	63,110
English only	2,425	1,200	1,220	121,040	61,220	59,820
French only	0	0	0	75	30	50
English and French	85	30	60	5,350	2,410	2,940
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	570	260	305
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,505	1,230	1,280	127,035	63,925	63,110
English	2,490	1,220	1,270	124,980	62,900	62,075
French	15	5	10	1,350	705	645
English and French	0	0	0	170	75	95
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	535	245	295
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	1,435	745	690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.8	0.8	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,230	1,275	127,035	63,925	63,110
Single responses	2,500	1,230	1,270	125,355	63,095	62,260
Official languages	2,420	1,190	1,225	112,255	56,630	55,625
English	2,400	1,180	1,215	110,800	55,865	54,935
French	15	10	10	1,460	765	695
Non-official languages	80	35	45	13,100	6,465	6,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,615	780	830
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,575	770	805
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,550	755	795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,475	715	760
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	11,485	5,680	5,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	230	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	340	195	145
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	290	175	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,335	1,555	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	160	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,900	1,360	1,540
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	6,170	3,125	3,045
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,215	605	605
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,195	595	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	5	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	145	70	70
Russian	0	0	0	310	135	170
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	550	295	255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	2,720	1,360	1,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	55	60
Danish	5	0	0	90	45	50
Dutch	20	10	10	1,075	560	515
Frisian	0	0	0	45	20	20
German	20	5	15	1,345	660	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	735	385	345
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	525	280	245
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	30
Hindi	0	0	0	120	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Urdu	0	0	0	125	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	105	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	165	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	1,430	725	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	50	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Romanian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Spanish	10	5	5	1,225	620	605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	460	220	245
Chinese languages	5	0	0	435	205	230
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	125	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	150	65	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	140	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,680	830	850
English and French	0	0	5	240	115	125
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,390	685	700
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,505	1,230	1,275	127,035	63,925	63,110
Single responses	2,490	1,225	1,265	123,860	62,375	61,490
Official languages	2,480	1,225	1,260	117,965	59,375	58,585
English	2,475	1,220	1,260	117,545	59,170	58,380
French	5	0	5	415	210	210
Non-official languages	10	5	10	5,900	2,995	2,905
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	450	210	245
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	450	205	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	450	205	240
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	440	200	235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	5,445	2,790	2,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	280	150	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	240	135	105
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	205	120	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	855
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,610	820	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	2,540	1,300	1,240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	575	300	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	575	300	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	315	170	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	665	345	325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	185	100	85
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	5	405	205	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	455	225	225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	825	425	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	750	385	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	200	105	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	10	3,170	1,550	1,625
English and French	5	0	0	145	75	70
English and non-official language	15	5	10	2,980	1,465	1,515
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,510	1,230	1,275	127,035	63,925	63,110
None	2,475	1,215	1,255	117,855	59,390	58,465
English	5	0	0	2,875	1,490	1,385
French	10	0	5	935	430	510
Non-official language	30	10	15	5,240	2,545	2,690
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,840	935	905
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	3,395	1,610	1,780
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	1,025	1,090	99,260	49,685	49,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	94,590	47,395	47,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	32,368	23,177	39,129	52,833	29,701
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	94,610	47,405	47,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,716	29,248	22,669	35,269	45,504	27,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,720	845	870	86,590	44,695	41,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,520	30,656	17,515	38,700	52,785	28,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,630	740	890	56,980	22,720	34,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,732	9,984	11,290	5,141	5,162	5,133
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	655	600	74,905	39,540	35,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	33,648	22,848	38,134	51,987	28,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,195	1,085	1,115	99,185	49,740	49,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	94,545	47,445	47,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,955	38,864	29,185	55,824	72,211	39,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	94,570	47,450	47,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,991	33,806	26,282	45,863	57,711	33,932
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	915	905	86,460	44,785	41,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,930	35,893	23,912	55,984	72,517	38,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	785	920	57,200	22,965	34,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,077	9,680	10,416	7,651	7,762	7,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,335	690	650	74,815	39,625	35,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,302	37,448	24,722	51,362	65,776	35,136
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,200	1,085	1,115	99,185	49,745	49,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	700	425	270	32,315	18,820	13,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,045	42,654	32,935	56,621	68,630	45,874
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,509	47,634	36,982	68,711	80,734	51,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	80.9	68.2	91.5	94.7	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	66.7	52.1	73.1	76.4	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	19.0	32.3	8.5	5.3	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,110	1,025	1,085	99,260	49,685	49,575
Without total income	80	45	35	4,670	2,290	2,385
With total income	2,030	980	1,050	94,590	47,395	47,195
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.6	96.8	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	100	135	12,825	4,675	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	435	165	270	12,505	4,525	7,985
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	12,305	4,655	7,650
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	175	10,500	4,375	6,125
$40,000 to $49,999	230	120	110	9,320	4,285	5,030
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	50	7,765	4,035	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	30	6,100	3,610	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	15	4,915	3,215	1,695
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	3,845	2,665	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	3,215	2,200	1,020
$100,000 and over	50	45	10	11,295	9,155	2,140
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	7,445	5,865	1,580
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	3,850	3,290	560
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,110	1,020	1,085	99,260	49,680	49,575
Without after-tax income	80	45	35	4,655	2,285	2,370
With after-tax income	2,030	980	1,055	94,610	47,400	47,210
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.1	97.2	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	240	105	140	13,105	4,785	8,320
$10,000 to $19,999	460	175	280	13,070	4,710	8,360
$20,000 to $29,999	500	225	275	14,240	5,475	8,765
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	175	12,725	5,600	7,120
$40,000 to $49,999	235	135	105	10,955	5,545	5,415
$50,000 to $59,999	120	80	40	8,360	4,890	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	6,155	4,110	2,045
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	15	4,630	3,230	1,400
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	11,360	9,060	2,305
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	3,370	2,465	905
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	2,215	1,740	470
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	5,775	4,845	935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,025	1,085	99,265	49,685	49,580
Without employment income	855	365	490	24,355	10,140	14,215
With employment income	1,255	660	595	74,900	39,540	35,365
Percentage with employment income	59.5	64.4	54.8	75.5	79.6	71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	95	100	8,955	3,800	5,155
$5,000 to $9,999	115	40	70	5,430	2,210	3,220
$10,000 to $19,999	165	75	95	8,840	3,450	5,390
$20,000 to $29,999	180	85	95	7,715	3,010	4,700
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	7,885	3,340	4,550
$40,000 to $49,999	135	80	55	6,985	3,360	3,630
$50,000 to $59,999	90	70	25	5,920	3,115	2,800
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	4,705	2,930	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	3,825	2,600	1,225
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	14,645	11,740	2,910
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	5	3,090	2,240	845
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	2,670	1,890	785
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	8,885	7,610	1,280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,150	...	...	48,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	84,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	73,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	11,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,939	...	...	41,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	37,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	755	...	...	37,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	100,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,878	...	...	86,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	48,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,091	...	...	109,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,074	...	...	89,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	11,250	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,498	...	...	58,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,371	...	...	47,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	37,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,928	...	...	124,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	102,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,155	...	...	48,425	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	755	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	475	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,570	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	1,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	1,735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	3,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	3,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	3,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	19,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	5,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	4,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	5,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,150	...	...	48,425	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	1,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	2,005	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	2,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	3,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	3,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	3,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	3,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	15,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	6,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,820	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	5,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	730	...	...	35,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	98,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	84,555	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	13,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	93,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	80,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	15,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	120,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	102,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	50,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	47,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	795	...	...	35,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,740	...	...	123,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,995	...	...	101,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	13,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	121,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	98,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	15,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	144,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,198	...	...	118,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,221	...	...	72,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	62,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	465	215	250	18,145	9,925	8,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,640	27,648	23,360	39,178	46,169	32,883
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,685	22,891	34,918	39,891	30,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	470	230	230	18,125	9,915	8,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,014	30,909	29,117	52,739	62,123	41,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,937	27,272	26,602	43,657	50,209	35,746
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,480	1,220	1,260	126,315	63,610	62,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,705	800	905	57,255	27,605	29,650
In the bottom decile	245	125	120	12,385	6,005	6,380
In the second decile	440	180	260	10,575	4,845	5,730
In the third decile	400	195	205	10,980	5,220	5,755
In the fourth decile	330	160	165	11,225	5,465	5,760
In the fifth decile	300	140	150	12,095	6,075	6,020
In the top half of the distribution	775	415	360	69,060	36,010	33,050
In the sixth decile	260	145	115	12,495	6,370	6,125
In the seventh decile	205	105	100	12,880	6,635	6,245
In the eighth decile	130	70	55	13,705	7,140	6,570
In the ninth decile	145	75	65	14,490	7,580	6,910
In the top decile	40	20	15	15,485	8,280	7,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,480	1,220	1,265	118,705	59,710	59,000
0 to 17 years	445	245	205	28,495	14,615	13,880
0 to 5 years	150	75	70	10,045	5,210	4,835
18 to 64 years	1,370	690	675	76,710	38,570	38,135
65 years and over	665	280	380	13,510	6,525	6,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	470	215	260	12,105	5,600	6,510
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	4,065	2,110	1,955
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	1,510	795	710
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	6,825	3,025	3,800
65 years and over	125	35	90	1,215	465	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	17.6	20.6	10.2	9.4	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	20.4	22.0	14.3	14.4	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	26.7	28.6	15.0	15.3	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.5	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	18.8	12.5	23.7	9.0	7.1	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	90	70	6,415	3,075	3,345
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	2,100	1,090	1,005
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	795	415	380
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	4,110	1,885	2,225
65 years and over	5	0	5	210	95	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	7.4	5.5	5.4	5.1	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	8.2	4.9	7.4	7.5	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.3	14.3	7.9	8.0	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	10.1	8.1	5.4	4.9	5.8
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,655	1,315	1,340	126,145	63,615	62,530
Official languages	2,655	1,320	1,340	125,545	63,325	62,215
English	2,655	1,320	1,335	125,455	63,290	62,160
French	90	45	50	5,370	2,420	2,950
Non-official languages	115	65	45	17,830	8,760	9,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,910	1,440	1,470
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,865	1,425	1,440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,825	1,400	1,425
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	35	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,735	1,365	1,365
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	25	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	15	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	65	50	14,935	7,330	7,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	515	290	230
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	420	245	175
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	365	210	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	100	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	35	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,530	2,110	2,420
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	60	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,350	2,020	2,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	65	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	40	7,795	3,890	3,900
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,320	650	670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,315	645	670
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	155	65	90
Russian	0	0	0	565	295	270
Serbian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	610	325	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	3,125	1,590	1,535
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	110	105
Danish	0	0	0	105	30	70
Dutch	35	25	15	1,205	625	575
Frisian	0	0	0	50	35	15
German	50	35	15	1,550	815	740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	75	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	840	460	380
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	605	340	270
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	15	30
Hindi	0	0	0	245	130	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	55	40
Urdu	10	0	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	125	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	230	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	2,610	1,250	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	160	85	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	50	65
Romanian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Spanish	10	10	10	2,250	1,085	1,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	135	80	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	90	40	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	610	295	315
Chinese languages	0	0	0	585	285	305
Cantonese	0	0	0	340	160	180
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	125	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	55	80
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	90	35	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,655	1,320	1,340	126,145	63,615	62,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,605	1,300	1,300	118,795	59,975	58,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	510	265	245	30,480	15,675	14,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,090	1,035	1,055	88,315	44,300	44,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	15	35	7,345	3,640	3,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,660	1,320	1,340	126,140	63,615	62,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,530	1,265	1,265	112,060	56,665	55,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	50	70	12,780	6,240	6,535
Before 1981	70	30	35	2,560	1,265	1,295
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	1,100	550	550
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	1,565	740	830
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	3,380	1,660	1,720
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,210	595	615
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	2,175	1,065	1,105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	4,170	2,030	2,140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	1,305	710	595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	125	50	70	12,780	6,245	6,535
Under 5 years	10	0	0	1,295	615	685
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	2,695	1,430	1,270
15 to 24 years	50	15	30	2,480	1,190	1,290
25 to 44 years	30	10	20	5,495	2,580	2,910
45 years and over	10	0	0	810	425	380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	12,775	6,245	6,530
Americas	35	10	25	2,120	920	1,200
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	130	50	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	460	230	235
Guyana	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	115	40	70
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	820	340	485
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	360	190	170
Europe	85	40	45	4,055	2,060	1,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatia	0	0	0	40	20	20
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	460	235	225
Greece	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hungary	0	0	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	35	15
Italy	10	0	10	40	25	20
Netherlands	25	20	10	915	495	420
Poland	10	0	10	120	65	60
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	145	90	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	55	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	265	135	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	1,310	660	645
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	380	150	235
Africa	0	0	0	805	445	360
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	50	35	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	200	105	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	335	190	145
Asia	10	0	0	5,670	2,760	2,905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	265	135	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	35	20
India	0	0	0	300	180	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	95	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	20
Pakistan	10	0	0	80	50	30
Philippines	0	0	0	3,760	1,760	1,995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	60	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	145	75	70
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	425	200	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	4,170	2,030	2,140
Americas	10	0	0	385	170	215
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	200	90	110
Europe	20	10	10	535	295	240
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	120	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	135	90	50
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	65	30	40
Africa	0	0	0	240	105	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	25	35
Asia	0	0	0	2,985	1,440	1,545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	80	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Philippines	0	0	0	2,395	1,150	1,245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,655	1,320	1,335	126,140	63,615	62,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	55	80	14,680	7,260	7,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	160	180	17,300	8,565	8,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,105	1,075	94,165	47,790	46,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	20	35	10,350	5,045	5,305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	6,830	3,430	3,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,600	1,675	925
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	4,225	1,760	2,470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	2,280	940	1,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,150	635	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	85	40	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,660	1,320	1,340	126,140	63,615	62,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	14,420	7,185	7,240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	40	60	14,265	7,090	7,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	10,140	5,085	5,055
Métis	50	25	25	4,065	1,970	2,090
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	95	70	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,555	1,275	1,280	111,720	56,430	55,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,655	1,315	1,335	126,140	63,615	62,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	9,520	4,730	4,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,650	1,320	1,335	116,620	58,885	57,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,655	1,320	1,340	126,145	63,615	62,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	8,605	4,405	4,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	8,525	4,365	4,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	7,995	4,085	3,910
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	515	275	245
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	140	75	70	8,010	3,805	4,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	70	70	7,700	3,640	4,060
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	4,385	2,035	2,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	3,235	1,555	1,675
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	315	165	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	155	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,510	1,250	1,260	109,525	55,405	54,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,660	1,320	1,340	126,140	63,615	62,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	11,160	5,465	5,695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	975	530	440
Chinese	0	0	0	810	415	395
Black	10	0	0	1,445	710	730
Filipino	0	0	0	4,865	2,310	2,555
Latin American	0	0	0	1,230	610	615
Arab	0	0	0	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	510	210	295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	230	120	110
Korean	0	0	0	290	145	145
Japanese	0	0	0	155	75	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	290	120	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,640	1,305	1,335	114,985	58,150	56,835
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,660	1,315	1,340	126,145	63,615	62,530
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	80	16,620	8,210	8,405
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	40	60	12,760	6,325	6,435
Inuit	0	0	0	125	65	60
Métis	50	25	20	4,130	2,030	2,100
Other North American origins	965	505	460	35,995	18,340	17,655
Acadian	10	10	0	100	35	65
American	40	10	25	2,445	1,165	1,275
Canadian	940	505	435	34,255	17,490	16,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	65	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,160	1,050	1,110	89,230	44,645	44,590
British Isles origins	1,760	860	895	57,495	28,175	29,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,000	475	530	32,660	15,805	16,850
Irish	845	415	430	21,215	9,935	11,275
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	870	410	460	25,600	12,570	13,030
Welsh	40	0	35	3,170	1,540	1,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	2,510	1,165	1,345
French origins	230	130	100	13,090	6,440	6,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	235	130	105	13,090	6,440	6,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	425	435	35,690	17,665	18,020
Austrian	35	20	15	880	490	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	15	0	15	620	330	290
Dutch	115	55	55	9,130	4,555	4,580
Flemish	0	0	0	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
German	725	360	365	27,090	13,385	13,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	10	0	0	970	445	525
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	15	14,220	6,775	7,445
Danish	10	0	0	2,580	1,200	1,380
Finnish	0	0	0	890	450	445
Icelandic	0	0	0	860	440	415
Norwegian	10	0	10	7,075	3,290	3,780
Swedish	15	10	10	4,040	1,915	2,125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	565	300	265
Eastern European origins	150	60	90	19,255	9,610	9,640
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	525	265	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	365	180	185
Estonian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hungarian	10	0	10	2,015	990	1,025
Latvian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lithuanian	10	10	0	75	40	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Polish	50	25	30	4,665	2,275	2,390
Romanian	0	0	0	895	450	445
Russian	35	15	20	3,615	1,820	1,795
Slovak	0	0	0	125	55	75
Ukrainian	45	15	30	9,735	4,945	4,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins	90	45	40	4,625	2,220	2,410
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	195	90	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	390	220	175
Italian	50	30	20	2,275	1,100	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	10	0	60	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	285	105	185
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	20	0	10	45	15	30
Spanish	0	0	10	1,235	585	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	135	65	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	715	435	280
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	485	325	165
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	525	265	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	60	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	30	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Jamaican	0	0	0	235	90	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	1,565	765	805
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	30
Chilean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Colombian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Guyanese	20	10	15	45	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	30
Honduran	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	0	0	0	340	145	200
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	445	230	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	75	30
African origins	10	0	10	1,450	765	690
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	375	195	185
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	20	0
North African origins	0	0	10	235	145	85
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egyptian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	500	250	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
South African	0	0	0	230	110	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins	10	0	10	350	180	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	300	145	150
Asian origins	20	10	10	8,865	4,305	4,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	720	355	365
Afghan	0	0	0	200	100	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	85	30	55
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	10	0	0	990	530	455
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	760	400	365
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	10	0	65	35	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	7,175	3,420	3,755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	135	45	85
Chinese	0	0	0	1,330	635	700
Filipino	0	0	0	5,080	2,415	2,670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	10	0	0	225	100	125
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	150	145
Laotian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	105	50	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	85	150
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	10	0	305	140	165
Australian	0	0	0	185	85	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	55	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,190	...	...	48,400	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	33,815	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	13,060	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,190	...	...	48,395	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	4,565	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	43,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,190	...	...	48,395	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	3,115	...	...
2 bedrooms	350	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	460	...	...	16,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	18,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,190	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	265	...	...	9,180	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	7,760	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	7,310	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	6,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	17,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,190	...	...	48,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,185	...	...	47,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,195	...	...	48,395	...	...
Suitable	1,160	...	...	46,475	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	48,395	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	4,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	12,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	6,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	7,185	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	4,925	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	6,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	5,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,195	...	...	48,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,080	...	...	44,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	3,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,195	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	780	...	...	28,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	400	...	...	18,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,190	...	...	48,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	2,065	...	...
25 to 34 years	130	...	...	9,505	...	...
35 to 44 years	180	...	...	9,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	9,365	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	9,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	170	...	...	2,705	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,195	...	...	44,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	940	...	...	35,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	9,370	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	8,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	32,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,432	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,763	...	...	335,315	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,322	...	...	381,426	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	12,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	1,176	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,195	1,085	1,115	99,185	49,740	49,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	380	345	20,950	11,490	9,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	570	275	295	30,310	14,875	15,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	430	470	47,925	23,380	24,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	165	70	13,490	10,555	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	50	3,685	2,140	1,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	90	20	9,810	8,410	1,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	175	300	20,450	7,215	13,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	2,525	855	1,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	70	90	11,465	4,755	6,710
Bachelor's degree	110	50	65	8,600	3,255	5,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	625	295	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	350	255	95
Master's degree	25	15	10	1,670	825	850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	215	130	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	585	630	69,285	34,805	34,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	290	160	135	10,320	5,925	4,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	340	170	170	20,420	10,225	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	585	260	330	38,545	18,655	19,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	95	45	10,595	8,430	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	30	2,755	1,670	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	7,840	6,760	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	125	220	16,570	5,730	10,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	1,905	705	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	30	60	9,470	3,790	5,685
Bachelor's degree	50	15	40	7,135	2,660	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	510	230	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	290	200	90
Master's degree	25	15	10	1,405	615	790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	130	80	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,200	1,085	1,115	99,185	49,745	49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,295	650	645	51,260	26,360	24,900
Education	35	10	30	3,640	870	2,765
13. Education	40	10	30	3,640	870	2,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	20	1,045	430	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	190	120	65
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	855	305	555
Humanities	75	45	30	1,275	600	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	220	45	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	245	100	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	130	85	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	470	285	190
54. History	10	10	0	120	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	3,235	725	2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	245	110	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	1,060	60	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	640	105	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	55	15	45
42. Psychology	0	0	10	505	135	365
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	665	300	365
Business, management and public administration	110	40	75	8,655	2,170	6,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	810	140	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	35	65	7,810	2,035	5,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	855	445	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	290	120	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	190	90	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	175	110	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	195	115	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	905	460	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	740	420	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	155	15	14,285	13,310	975
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	190	105	85
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,050	865	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	2,360	2,075	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	4,095	3,940	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	65	0	4,340	4,150	190
48. Precision production	15	10	0	2,250	2,165	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,965	1,335	630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	1,585	1,085	500
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	375	250	125
Health and related fields	200	20	175	8,330	1,350	6,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	430	170	265
51. Health professions and related programs	195	20	170	7,835	1,135	6,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	75	50	3,740	1,685	2,055
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	35	2,245	425	1,825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	20	575	400	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	890	840	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,215	590	635	69,285	34,800	34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	330	305	30,740	16,150	14,595
Education	20	10	15	2,625	560	2,065
13. Education	20	10	15	2,625	560	2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	785	295	490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	15	650	220	435
Humanities	60	40	25	970	440	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	180	80	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	370	210	160
54. History	10	0	0	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	0	35	2,675	555	2,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	210	90	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	875	35	840
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	555	75	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	45	10	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	380	75	305
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	560	260	300
Business, management and public administration	85	25	55	7,145	1,800	5,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	6,460	1,695	4,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	700	350	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	225	95	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	65	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	155	85	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	165	100	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	805	405	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	680	385	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	11,575	10,700	870
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	150	75	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	935	760	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	1,950	1,700	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	3,355	3,230	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	3,385	3,210	170
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,795	1,715	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,590	1,035	560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	1,275	830	445
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	320	205	115
Health and related fields	135	15	125	6,650	1,090	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	350	125	220
51. Health professions and related programs	130	10	120	6,255	925	5,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	40	3,020	1,425	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	1,735	350	1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	495	330	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	780	745	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,200	1,085	1,110	99,185	49,740	49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	650	640	51,260	26,360	24,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	430	470	47,930	23,380	24,545
Location of study inside Canada	830	400	430	42,350	20,615	21,740
Same as province or territory of residence	785	365	420	33,775	16,460	17,320
Different than province or territory of residence	45	35	10	8,570	4,150	4,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	40	5,575	2,765	2,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	1,025	585	435
Philippines	0	0	0	1,890	740	1,150
India	0	0	0	160	105	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	470	250	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	25	10	15	1,945	1,040	900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,220	590	630	69,280	34,800	34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	330	305	30,740	16,150	14,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	585	260	325	38,545	18,655	19,890
Location of study inside Canada	530	240	300	33,770	16,360	17,410
Same as province or territory of residence	505	210	290	27,040	13,175	13,865
Different than province or territory of residence	30	30	0	6,730	3,185	3,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	4,770	2,295	2,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	755	395	360
Philippines	0	0	0	1,790	690	1,095
India	0	0	0	145	90	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	300	170	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	25	25
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	10	0	10	1,710	905	805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,200	1,085	1,115	99,190	49,745	49,445
In the labour force	1,240	645	600	70,165	38,095	32,070
Employed	1,150	600	555	61,990	32,755	29,235
Unemployed	90	50	45	8,175	5,340	2,840
Not in the labour force	955	440	515	29,020	11,645	17,370
Participation rate	56.4	59.4	53.8	70.7	76.6	64.9
Employment rate	52.3	55.3	49.8	62.5	65.8	59.1
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.8	7.5	11.7	14.0	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,195	1,085	1,115	99,185	49,745	49,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	410	485	25,620	10,060	15,565
Worked	1,310	675	630	73,565	39,685	33,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	720	435	285	33,895	19,875	14,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	585	235	345	39,670	19,810	19,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	41.6	42.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	645	595	70,165	38,090	32,075
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,425	640	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	570	68,735	37,460	31,280
Employee	1,055	550	505	59,100	31,505	27,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	95	65	9,640	5,955	3,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,240	645	595	70,165	38,095	32,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	1,425	635	795
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	565	68,735	37,460	31,280
0 Management occupations	90	55	40	7,635	4,860	2,775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	45	110	9,210	1,845	7,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	3,010	2,360	655
3 Health occupations	90	15	80	4,560	750	3,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	35	60	6,035	1,575	4,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	1,205	395	805
6 Sales and service occupations	285	110	175	14,265	5,355	8,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	200	20	15,070	13,815	1,260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	4,570	3,915	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	110	65	3,185	2,590	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,245	645	595	70,165	38,095	32,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,425	640	795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,210	650	570	68,740	37,455	31,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	3,770	2,490	1,275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	6,245	5,365	880
22 Utilities	10	10	0	355	300	50
23 Construction	140	125	15	8,050	6,735	1,310
31-33 Manufacturing	260	180	80	4,595	3,445	1,150
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	2,240	1,710	525
44-45 Retail trade	155	65	90	7,855	3,385	4,470
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	2,735	2,065	665
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	535	275	255
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	15	1,610	415	1,190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,120	610	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	3,240	1,700	1,535
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	2,145	1,175	970
61 Educational services	30	10	25	3,585	850	2,735
62 Health care and social assistance	160	15	140	7,870	1,180	6,695
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	1,085	535	545
72 Accommodation and food services	110	40	70	4,705	1,635	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	45	35	3,890	2,110	1,775
91 Public administration	35	20	10	3,100	1,460	1,640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	600	555	61,990	32,760	29,235
Worked at home	75	35	40	5,520	2,635	2,885
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	170	155	20
No fixed workplace address	125	95	35	10,160	8,115	2,045
Worked at usual place	940	465	480	46,140	21,855	24,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	940	465	480	46,140	21,855	24,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	160	225	24,035	10,225	13,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	150	150	18,695	9,360	9,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	150	105	3,195	2,160	1,040
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	215	110	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,070	550	520	56,305	29,970	26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	835	430	410	48,215	25,970	22,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	50	35	3,150	1,550	1,605
Public transit	10	0	10	1,380	600	780
Walked	125	60	65	2,235	935	1,300
Bicycle	10	10	0	390	275	115
Other method	10	10	0	925	635	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,065	555	515	56,305	29,970	26,330
Less than 15 minutes	390	160	230	21,835	10,205	11,640
15 to 29 minutes	360	205	155	20,745	10,670	10,080
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	60	7,980	4,710	3,270
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	20	2,190	1,445	740
60 minutes and over	125	75	55	3,550	2,945	600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,070	555	515	56,305	29,970	26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	75	65	4,395	3,300	1,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	120	90	10,930	7,645	3,290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	205	135	70	17,555	9,435	8,120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	60	85	10,370	3,965	6,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	155	55	100	4,965	1,795	3,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	110	105	8,095	3,835	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,325	680	640	75,825	40,680	35,140
Single responses	1,325	685	640	75,500	40,505	34,990
Official languages	1,320	680	640	75,235	40,365	34,870
English	1,325	685	640	75,075	40,320	34,755
French	0	0	0	160	45	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	125	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	325	180	150
English and French	0	0	0	80	45	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	250	135	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,320	685	640	75,825	40,685	35,140
None	1,315	675	640	73,635	39,580	34,055
English	0	0	0	200	60	140
French	10	0	0	345	175	170
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,620	845	770
Aboriginal	0	0	0	480	230	250
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,140	620	515
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,620	1,300	1,320	124,315	62,705	61,615
Non-movers	2,310	1,145	1,165	104,375	52,915	51,460
Movers	310	160	155	19,940	9,785	10,155
Non-migrants	70	35	30	10,920	5,405	5,515
Migrants	245	120	120	9,020	4,380	4,635
Internal migrants	245	120	125	8,450	4,100	4,355
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	120	7,290	3,580	3,710
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,165	520	650
External migrants	0	0	0	570	285	285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,475	1,220	1,255	117,045	59,065	57,980
Non-movers	1,515	765	750	63,210	32,040	31,165
Movers	965	455	510	53,835	27,025	26,815
Non-migrants	495	220	275	24,240	12,230	12,010
Migrants	470	235	235	29,595	14,790	14,805
Internal migrants	440	220	220	25,845	12,950	12,900
Intraprovincial migrants	415	205	210	19,595	9,810	9,785
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	6,245	3,135	3,110
External migrants	30	20	15	3,745	1,845	1,905