Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham
Ontario
[Population centre]
Red Deer
Alberta
[Economic region]
Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,609 ... ... 209,395 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,635 r ... ... 189,243 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,196 ... ... 88,994 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,152 ... ... 80,649 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 810.7 ... ... 21.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.22 ... ... 9,939.43 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,610 1,265 1,345 209,395 104,790 104,605
0 to 14 years 370 195 175 41,065 21,155 19,915
0 to 4 years 115 60 55 13,850 7,160 6,695
5 to 9 years 120 55 55 14,300 7,390 6,910
10 to 14 years 140 75 60 12,910 6,605 6,310
15 to 64 years 1,455 745 715 141,555 71,260 70,295
15 to 19 years 130 75 50 12,875 6,625 6,250
20 to 24 years 115 65 50 13,120 6,645 6,470
25 to 29 years 130 60 70 15,470 7,915 7,555
30 to 34 years 125 65 65 16,730 8,510 8,220
35 to 39 years 130 55 70 14,855 7,575 7,285
40 to 44 years 135 70 60 13,655 7,025 6,635
45 to 49 years 155 75 75 13,065 6,470 6,595
50 to 54 years 170 95 75 14,635 7,070 7,565
55 to 59 years 185 80 100 14,840 7,330 7,515
60 to 64 years 185 90 90 12,305 6,095 6,210
65 years and over 780 325 455 26,780 12,380 14,400
65 to 69 years 205 85 125 9,260 4,570 4,690
70 to 74 years 185 90 95 6,245 3,035 3,215
75 to 79 years 140 55 80 4,610 2,080 2,530
80 to 84 years 120 50 65 3,250 1,475 1,775
85 years and over 135 50 85 3,410 1,215 2,200
85 to 89 years 80 35 45 2,260 905 1,355
90 to 94 years 45 15 35 895 250 650
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 220 55 165
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.4 13.0 19.6 20.2 19.0
15 to 64 years 55.7 58.9 53.2 67.6 68.0 67.2
65 years and over 29.9 25.7 33.8 12.8 11.8 13.8
85 years and over 5.2 4.0 6.3 1.6 1.2 2.1
Average age of the population 47.6 45.3 49.7 38.0 37.2 38.7
Median age of the population 50.6 47.3 53.4 36.8 36.0 37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,155 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
Single-detached house 800 ... ... 51,550 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 605 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 350 ... ... 23,660 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 215 ... ... 10,520 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,155 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
1 person 390 ... ... 19,415 ... ...
2 persons 440 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
3 persons 160 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
4 persons 105 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,480 ... ... 204,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,240 1,070 1,170 168,330 83,640 84,685
Married or living common law 1,235 615 620 100,620 50,385 50,235
Married 1,040 520 525 82,400 41,295 41,105
Living common law 190 95 95 18,225 9,095 9,130
Not married and not living common law 1,005 450 550 67,710 33,255 34,450
Never married 480 290 190 43,620 24,685 18,935
Separated 110 50 65 4,585 1,975 2,610
Divorced 150 60 90 11,565 4,850 6,715
Widowed 265 50 210 7,945 1,745 6,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 735 ... ... 58,170 ... ...
2 persons 445 ... ... 29,895 ... ...
3 persons 155 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 10,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 730 ... ... 58,170 ... ...
Total couple families 595 ... ... 49,215 ... ...
Married couples 500 ... ... 40,105 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
Female parent 110 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 49,215 ... ...
Couples without children 360 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
Couples with children 235 ... ... 24,625 ... ...
1 child 105 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 5,305 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 515 230 285 35,420 18,625 16,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,155 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
One-census-family households 715 ... ... 55,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 355 ... ... 23,570 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 360 ... ... 31,780 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Non-census-family households 425 ... ... 23,915 ... ...
One-person households 395 ... ... 19,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,505 1,230 1,280 206,260 103,215 103,045
English only 2,425 1,200 1,220 195,625 98,365 97,255
French only 0 0 0 105 45 60
English and French 85 30 60 9,500 4,300 5,195
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,035 500 535
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,505 1,230 1,280 206,260 103,215 103,045
English 2,490 1,220 1,270 202,695 101,425 101,270
French 15 5 10 2,290 1,180 1,110
English and French 0 0 0 285 135 145
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 995 475 515
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 2,430 1,250 1,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,510 1,230 1,275 206,260 103,215 103,040
Single responses 2,500 1,230 1,270 203,635 101,930 101,705
Official languages 2,420 1,190 1,225 183,055 91,845 91,210
English 2,400 1,180 1,215 180,555 90,565 89,990
French 15 10 10 2,500 1,280 1,220
Non-official languages 80 35 45 20,575 10,085 10,490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,015 485 530
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 975 470 505
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 955 460 495
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 860 415 445
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 35 45 19,555 9,600 9,960
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 760 425 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 680 380 295
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 0 0 595 340 250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 335 165 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 275 130 145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,390 2,435 2,955
Bikol 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 155 60 95
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 20 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 290 130 160
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,710 2,140 2,575
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 185 100 80
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 45 35
Tamil 0 0 0 65 35 30
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 45 10,625 5,385 5,245
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 2,060 1,005 1,055
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 5 5 0 2,030 980 1,045
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Croatian 0 5 0 55 15 35
Czech 0 0 0 70 35 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 265 135 130
Russian 0 0 0 510 230 285
Serbian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 880 450 430
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 4,370 2,210 2,160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 210 95 115
Danish 5 0 0 150 75 75
Dutch 20 10 10 1,595 830 765
Frisian 0 0 0 50 30 20
German 20 5 15 2,270 1,130 1,135
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,520 805 715
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 1,125 600 525
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 55 50
Hindi 0 0 0 245 135 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 20 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 285 145 140
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Urdu 0 0 0 310 170 140
Iranian languages 0 0 0 375 190 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 90 40 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 285 150 135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 2,510 1,280 1,235
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 115 50 65
Portuguese 0 0 0 100 60 40
Romanian 0 0 0 150 75 80
Spanish 10 5 5 2,140 1,095 1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 15 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 430 225 200
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 265 140 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 45 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 960 445 510
Chinese languages 5 0 0 935 435 495
Cantonese 0 0 0 515 250 270
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 0 5 0 315 140 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 135 50 85
Lao 0 0 0 50 25 30
Thai 0 0 0 80 25 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 5 5 5 225 105 120
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 15
Finnish 0 0 0 60 20 40
Hungarian 5 0 0 150 80 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 2,625 1,285 1,340
English and French 0 0 5 420 210 210
English and non-official language 5 5 5 2,120 1,025 1,095
French and non-official language 5 0 0 50 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,505 1,230 1,275 206,260 103,220 103,045
Single responses 2,490 1,225 1,265 201,045 100,700 100,340
Official languages 2,480 1,225 1,260 191,585 95,900 95,685
English 2,475 1,220 1,260 190,905 95,565 95,340
French 5 0 5 685 335 345
Non-official languages 10 5 10 9,460 4,800 4,655
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 350 155 195
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 345 155 190
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 340 150 190
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 330 150 185
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 9,110 4,650 4,460
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 540 290 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 485 260 225
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 430 235 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 100 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 170 80 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,655 1,305 1,350
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 100 50 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,460 1,215 1,250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 4,355 2,265 2,085
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 900 470 430
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 0 0 885 465 420
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 70 35 30
Russian 0 0 0 270 130 135
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 425 235 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 1,110 570 535
Afrikaans 0 0 0 110 50 60
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 280 155 130
Frisian 0 0 0 15 5 5
German 0 0 5 690 360 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 910 470 440
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 660 350 310
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 30 30
Hindi 0 0 0 120 70 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 190 100 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 195 100 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 250 120 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 100 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 1,385 725 665
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Romanian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Spanish 0 0 0 1,265 660 605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 335 180 155
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 590 285 300
Chinese languages 0 0 0 565 275 295
Cantonese 0 0 0 305 145 160
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 205 100 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 10 5,220 2,515 2,700
English and French 5 0 0 250 115 125
English and non-official language 15 5 10 4,880 2,360 2,525
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,510 1,230 1,275 206,260 103,215 103,045
None 2,475 1,215 1,255 193,100 96,800 96,305
English 5 0 0 4,710 2,410 2,300
French 10 0 5 1,630 755 875
Non-official language 30 10 15 6,625 3,150 3,470
Aboriginal 0 0 0 840 415 420
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 5,785 2,735 3,050
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 100 50 50
French and non-official language 0 0 5 80 40 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,105 1,025 1,090 163,655 81,450 82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 156,870 78,135 78,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,392 32,368 23,177 40,754 54,779 31,047
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,030 980 1,050 156,910 78,145 78,765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,716 29,248 22,669 36,529 46,918 28,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,720 845 870 145,705 74,520 71,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,520 30,656 17,515 39,886 54,010 29,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,630 740 890 93,140 36,580 56,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,732 9,984 11,290 5,231 6,027 4,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,255 655 600 125,545 65,695 59,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,320 33,648 22,848 39,171 53,202 29,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,195 1,085 1,115 163,655 81,455 82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 156,945 78,040 78,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,955 38,864 29,185 59,077 77,372 40,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,110 1,040 1,070 156,975 78,050 78,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,991 33,806 26,282 48,135 61,231 35,183
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,825 915 905 145,745 74,445 71,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,930 35,893 23,912 58,695 77,113 39,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 785 920 93,675 36,880 56,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,077 9,680 10,416 7,662 8,070 7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,335 690 650 125,545 65,640 59,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,302 37,448 24,722 53,677 69,297 36,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,200 1,085 1,115 163,655 81,455 82,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 700 425 270 54,910 31,695 23,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,045 42,654 32,935 58,654 70,239 47,961
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,509 47,634 36,982 71,065 83,426 54,190
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 80.9 68.2 92.1 94.9 86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 66.7 52.1 72.8 75.5 67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 19.0 32.3 7.9 5.1 13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,110 1,025 1,085 163,655 81,450 82,200
Without total income 80 45 35 6,790 3,320 3,470
With total income 2,030 980 1,050 156,870 78,135 78,735
Percentage with total income 96.2 95.6 96.8 95.9 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 235 100 135 19,715 6,920 12,795
$10,000 to $19,999 435 165 270 20,095 7,225 12,875
$20,000 to $29,999 430 185 245 20,170 7,610 12,565
$30,000 to $39,999 310 135 175 17,220 7,085 10,135
$40,000 to $49,999 230 120 110 15,305 7,015 8,295
$50,000 to $59,999 135 85 50 12,910 6,570 6,345
$60,000 to $69,999 95 70 30 10,485 6,035 4,450
$70,000 to $79,999 50 30 15 8,460 5,445 3,010
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 6,720 4,480 2,240
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 10 5,705 3,760 1,940
$100,000 and over 50 45 10 20,085 15,980 4,100
$100,000 to $149,999 40 30 5 13,070 10,060 3,010
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 7,015 5,925 1,085
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,110 1,020 1,085 163,655 81,450 82,205
Without after-tax income 80 45 35 6,745 3,310 3,440
With after-tax income 2,030 980 1,055 156,910 78,145 78,765
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.1 97.2 95.9 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 240 105 140 20,225 7,085 13,135
$10,000 to $19,999 460 175 280 21,050 7,585 13,470
$20,000 to $29,999 500 225 275 23,505 8,990 14,515
$30,000 to $39,999 330 155 175 20,835 9,070 11,765
$40,000 to $49,999 235 135 105 18,090 9,005 9,085
$50,000 to $59,999 120 80 40 14,320 8,235 6,090
$60,000 to $69,999 50 35 15 10,580 6,935 3,645
$70,000 to $79,999 40 25 15 8,010 5,400 2,610
$80,000 and over 50 40 10 20,295 15,850 4,450
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 5,950 4,175 1,775
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 3,900 3,030 870
$100,000 and over 20 15 0 10,445 8,640 1,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,110 1,025 1,085 163,660 81,450 82,205
Without employment income 855 365 490 38,110 15,755 22,355
With employment income 1,255 660 595 125,545 65,695 59,850
Percentage with employment income 59.5 64.4 54.8 76.7 80.7 72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 95 100 14,880 6,355 8,525
$5,000 to $9,999 115 40 70 8,905 3,585 5,320
$10,000 to $19,999 165 75 95 14,575 5,705 8,870
$20,000 to $29,999 180 85 95 12,665 4,970 7,695
$30,000 to $39,999 200 90 110 12,735 5,275 7,460
$40,000 to $49,999 135 80 55 11,480 5,355 6,125
$50,000 to $59,999 90 70 25 9,805 5,025 4,780
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 15 8,015 4,820 3,195
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 10 6,610 4,405 2,200
$80,000 and over 85 65 20 25,885 20,200 5,680
$80,000 to $89,999 25 10 5 5,425 3,765 1,655
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 4,775 3,225 1,545
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 15,680 13,200 2,475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,150 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 87,260 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,632 ... ... 75,297 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 19,420 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,939 ... ... 42,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,288 ... ... 37,528 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 755 ... ... 61,235 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 104,080 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,878 ... ... 88,940 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,195 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,091 ... ... 114,966 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,074 ... ... 93,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,498 ... ... 60,296 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,371 ... ... 49,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 61,205 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,928 ... ... 132,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,165 ... ... 107,795 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,155 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 745 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 910 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 100 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 95 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 65 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 165 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 9,940 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 9,090 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,150 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 760 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 950 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 105 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 105 ... ... 26,365 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 730 ... ... 57,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,827 ... ... 87,588 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 23,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 94,756 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 81,296 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 240 ... ... 24,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,763 ... ... 126,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 106,442 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 8,230 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 55,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 51,194 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 795 ... ... 57,835 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,740 ... ... 131,631 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,995 ... ... 106,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 23,175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,905 ... ... 127,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,332 ... ... 102,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 24,805 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,893 ... ... 155,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,198 ... ... 126,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,221 ... ... 74,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 63,618 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 465 215 250 30,765 16,300 14,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,640 27,648 23,360 39,283 46,065 33,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,984 25,685 22,891 34,992 39,767 30,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 470 230 230 30,645 16,060 14,590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,014 30,909 29,117 54,146 64,440 42,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,937 27,272 26,602 44,663 51,832 36,772
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,480 1,220 1,260 204,545 102,505 102,040
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,705 800 905 85,335 40,710 44,615
In the bottom decile 245 125 120 15,775 7,545 8,235
In the second decile 440 180 260 15,435 6,955 8,485
In the third decile 400 195 205 16,920 7,980 8,940
In the fourth decile 330 160 165 17,825 8,615 9,215
In the fifth decile 300 140 150 19,370 9,620 9,745
In the top half of the distribution 775 415 360 119,215 61,795 57,420
In the sixth decile 260 145 115 20,330 10,250 10,080
In the seventh decile 205 105 100 21,375 10,935 10,445
In the eighth decile 130 70 55 23,420 12,145 11,280
In the ninth decile 145 75 65 25,485 13,225 12,260
In the top decile 40 20 15 28,600 15,245 13,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,480 1,220 1,265 200,525 100,435 100,090
0 to 17 years 445 245 205 46,920 24,125 22,790
0 to 5 years 150 75 70 16,015 8,280 7,735
18 to 64 years 1,370 690 675 129,535 64,820 64,720
65 years and over 665 280 380 24,070 11,490 12,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 470 215 260 18,965 8,730 10,235
0 to 17 years 100 50 45 6,055 3,170 2,885
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 2,140 1,125 1,015
18 to 64 years 245 120 125 10,840 4,810 6,035
65 years and over 125 35 90 2,065 750 1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.0 17.6 20.6 9.5 8.7 10.2
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 20.4 22.0 12.9 13.1 12.7
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 26.7 28.6 13.4 13.6 13.1
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.4 18.5 8.4 7.4 9.3
65 years and over (%) 18.8 12.5 23.7 8.6 6.5 10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 160 90 70 10,265 4,905 5,360
0 to 17 years 30 20 10 3,180 1,680 1,500
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 1,130 590 540
18 to 64 years 125 70 55 6,710 3,060 3,655
65 years and over 5 0 5 375 165 205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 7.4 5.5 5.1 4.9 5.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.7 8.2 4.9 6.8 7.0 6.6
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.3 14.3 7.1 7.1 7.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 10.1 8.1 5.2 4.7 5.6
65 years and over (%) 0.8 0.0 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,655 1,315 1,340 204,550 102,505 102,040
Official languages 2,655 1,320 1,340 203,560 102,070 101,490
English 2,655 1,320 1,335 203,460 102,030 101,430
French 90 45 50 9,550 4,270 5,270
Non-official languages 115 65 45 26,420 12,885 13,540
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,630 785 850
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,580 765 820
Blackfoot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,535 740 795
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 95 35 65
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,430 705 725
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 65 50 24,805 12,105 12,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,005 540 470
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 885 480 400
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 805 445 365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 365 150 215
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 150 50 100
Vietnamese 0 0 0 225 105 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 7,125 3,270 3,855
Bikol 0 0 0 15 10 15
Cebuano 0 0 0 215 75 140
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 380 145 230
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 75 55 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 6,895 3,150 3,745
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole languages 10 0 10 75 35 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 240 130 110
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 60 50
Tamil 0 0 0 115 60 55
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 65 40 13,105 6,570 6,535
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 2,275 1,120 1,155
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 10 0 0 2,240 1,105 1,135
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 150 60 90
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 305 135 170
Russian 0 0 0 945 505 445
Serbian 0 0 0 125 55 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 960 515 450
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 10 0 0 35 25 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 30 15 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 70 50 20 4,790 2,430 2,355
Afrikaans 0 0 0 375 180 195
Danish 0 0 0 185 80 110
Dutch 35 25 15 1,700 875 825
Frisian 0 0 0 65 45 15
German 50 35 15 2,515 1,320 1,195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Swedish 0 0 0 65 30 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 10 0 10 110 55 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 1,780 970 810
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,380 755 625
Bengali 0 0 0 110 55 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hindi 0 0 0 555 315 245
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 455 250 210
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 125 70 55
Urdu 10 0 0 325 185 135
Iranian languages 0 0 0 405 225 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 65 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 360 195 160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 4,430 2,135 2,295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 280 140 140
Portuguese 0 0 0 185 80 110
Romanian 0 0 0 240 125 115
Spanish 10 10 10 3,820 1,850 1,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Japanese 0 0 0 200 100 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 450 225 225
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 545 270 275
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 110 40 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 145 70 75
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 60 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 30 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 70 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Dinka 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 320 145 175
American Sign Language 0 0 0 135 60 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 185 85 100
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,205 580 620
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,165 565 600
Cantonese 0 0 0 710 345 365
Hakka 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 475 210 265
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 185 75 110
Lao 0 0 0 65 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 120 40 80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 245 125 120
Estonian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Finnish 0 0 0 60 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 165 95 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 55 40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,655 1,320 1,340 204,550 102,510 102,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,605 1,300 1,300 192,950 96,860 96,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18 510 265 245 46,510 23,965 22,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,090 1,035 1,055 146,440 72,900 73,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 55 15 35 11,595 5,645 5,950
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,660 1,320 1,340 204,545 102,510 102,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,530 1,265 1,265 180,735 90,895 89,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 50 70 21,800 10,615 11,180
Before 1981 70 30 35 4,485 2,140 2,345
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 1,825 885 940
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 2,730 1,310 1,415
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 6,155 2,995 3,160
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,200 1,100 1,105
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 3,955 1,900 2,060
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 15 6,600 3,285 3,315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 2,010 995 1,015
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 125 50 70 21,800 10,620 11,185
Under 5 years 10 0 0 2,130 1,040 1,090
5 to 14 years 25 15 10 4,580 2,435 2,145
15 to 24 years 50 15 30 4,140 1,965 2,175
25 to 44 years 30 10 20 9,450 4,425 5,025
45 years and over 10 0 0 1,505 750 755
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 120 50 70 21,800 10,620 11,185
Americas 35 10 25 3,525 1,595 1,930
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 0 0 0 360 170 190
El Salvador 0 0 0 655 345 300
Guyana 0 0 0 65 30 40
Haiti 0 0 0 65 25 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mexico 0 0 0 210 90 120
Peru 0 0 0 45 15 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 15 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 1,375 540 840
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 590 330 260
Europe 85 40 45 6,875 3,425 3,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 100 30 70
Croatia 0 0 0 65 25 35
France 0 0 0 45 20 25
Germany 0 0 0 710 345 365
Greece 0 0 0 75 40 35
Hungary 0 0 0 75 40 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 85 60 25
Italy 10 0 10 85 35 50
Netherlands 25 20 10 1,380 735 650
Poland 10 0 10 210 105 105
Portugal 0 0 0 55 35 25
Romania 0 0 0 215 120 95
Russian Federation 0 0 0 230 95 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 470 270 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 2,305 1,085 1,220
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 740 360 385
Africa 0 0 0 1,515 825 690
Algeria 0 0 0 30 15 15
Egypt 0 0 0 75 50 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 35 20 15
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 210 115 100
Somalia 0 0 0 70 40 25
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 370 185 190
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 675 375 305
Asia 10 0 0 9,645 4,655 4,990
Afghanistan 0 0 0 180 105 75
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 520 245 275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 150 75 70
India 0 0 0 700 405 295
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 75 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 315 160 155
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 40 40
Pakistan 10 0 0 280 160 125
Philippines 0 0 0 5,995 2,785 3,205
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 120 75 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 190 90 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 275 135 145
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 645 300 345
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 240 120 125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 15 6,605 3,285 3,315
Americas 10 0 0 600 285 320
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 60 25 30
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 100 45 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 140 65 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 250 135 120
Europe 20 10 10 840 490 350
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 20 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 55 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 355 210 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 175 115 60
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 135 80 55
Africa 0 0 0 425 205 220
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 25 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 35 40
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 95 40 50
Asia 0 0 0 4,690 2,265 2,420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 85 25 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 290 180 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 85 45 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Philippines 0 0 0 3,625 1,740 1,885
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 25 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 180 85 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 180 95 85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 25 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,655 1,320 1,335 204,545 102,505 102,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 55 80 24,730 12,065 12,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 340 160 180 29,585 14,545 15,030
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,180 1,105 1,075 150,235 75,895 74,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 55 20 35 17,550 8,580 8,975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 0 11,240 5,685 5,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 4,340 2,670 1,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 10 6,900 3,015 3,885
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 0 25 4,115 1,690 2,420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 2,060 1,130 925
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 140 75 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,660 1,320 1,340 204,550 102,505 102,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 105 45 60 14,695 7,215 7,485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 40 60 14,435 7,080 7,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 35 8,130 4,035 4,095
Métis 50 25 25 6,185 2,970 3,220
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 125 70 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 150 95 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 110 35 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,555 1,275 1,280 189,855 95,295 94,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,655 1,315 1,335 204,550 102,510 102,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 7,165 3,505 3,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,650 1,320 1,335 197,380 99,010 98,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,655 1,320 1,340 204,550 102,510 102,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 10 5,995 3,065 2,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 5,915 3,025 2,890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 5,130 2,630 2,500
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 755 380 375
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 75 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 70 35 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 140 75 70 12,450 5,920 6,530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 140 70 70 11,995 5,705 6,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 6,680 3,090 3,590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 20 5,200 2,550 2,650
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 60 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 460 220 235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 420 200 215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,510 1,250 1,260 186,100 93,515 92,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,660 1,320 1,340 204,545 102,505 102,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 15 0 19,165 9,340 9,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,080 1,120 960
Chinese 0 0 0 1,680 825 855
Black 10 0 0 2,455 1,205 1,250
Filipino 0 0 0 7,800 3,635 4,160
Latin American 0 0 0 2,075 1,075 1,000
Arab 0 0 0 510 265 240
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 800 340 455
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 445 230 215
Korean 0 0 0 470 235 235
Japanese 0 0 0 270 130 140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 130 75 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 460 200 255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,640 1,305 1,335 185,380 93,170 92,210
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,660 1,315 1,340 204,545 102,510 102,040
North American Aboriginal origins 150 70 80 18,445 8,990 9,460
First Nations (North American Indian) 100 40 60 12,315 5,970 6,350
Inuit 0 0 0 190 100 90
Métis 50 25 20 6,465 3,180 3,285
Other North American origins 965 505 460 60,605 30,890 29,715
Acadian 10 10 0 185 100 85
American 40 10 25 4,425 2,140 2,280
Canadian 940 505 435 57,530 29,355 28,175
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 130 65 65
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Québécois 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,160 1,050 1,110 151,275 75,120 76,155
British Isles origins 1,760 860 895 99,340 48,580 50,760
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 10
English 1,000 475 530 57,640 27,775 29,860
Irish 845 415 430 35,840 16,915 18,920
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 25
Scottish 870 410 460 44,630 21,945 22,680
Welsh 40 0 35 5,435 2,560 2,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 75 40 35 4,505 2,085 2,415
French origins 230 130 100 21,840 10,620 11,220
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 235 130 105 21,835 10,620 11,220
Western European origins (except French origins) 860 425 435 59,410 29,065 30,340
Austrian 35 20 15 1,660 850 810
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 0 15 1,135 565 570
Dutch 115 55 55 14,200 7,085 7,110
Flemish 0 0 0 185 95 95
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
German 725 360 365 45,715 22,180 23,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 10 0 0 1,710 765 945
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 90 35 55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 20 15 25,175 11,925 13,250
Danish 10 0 0 4,985 2,395 2,590
Finnish 0 0 0 1,475 755 720
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,700 835 860
Norwegian 10 0 10 12,170 5,570 6,600
Swedish 15 10 10 7,095 3,395 3,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 1,005 515 485
Eastern European origins 150 60 90 33,355 16,375 16,985
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 45 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Czech 0 0 0 955 450 505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 705 320 380
Estonian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Hungarian 10 0 10 3,245 1,570 1,675
Latvian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Lithuanian 10 10 0 170 80 90
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 20 40
Polish 50 25 30 8,025 3,875 4,150
Romanian 0 0 0 1,580 785 795
Russian 35 15 20 6,080 2,975 3,105
Slovak 0 0 0 260 115 145
Ukrainian 45 15 30 17,080 8,485 8,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 45 30
Southern European origins 90 45 40 7,600 3,620 3,980
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 30 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 340 145 190
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 10 0 0 525 280 245
Italian 50 30 20 3,930 1,875 2,055
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 10 0 75 40 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 555 240 310
Serbian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 20 0 10 70 30 45
Spanish 0 0 10 1,870 895 970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 215 100 115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,075 640 435
Basque 0 0 0 15 20 0
Jewish 0 0 0 265 125 135
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 695 465 235
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 835 415 415
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 90 60 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 30 25
Dominican 0 0 0 60 35 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Jamaican 0 0 0 330 130 195
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 0 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 50 30 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 2,650 1,325 1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 55 10 45
Chilean 0 0 0 145 75 65
Colombian 0 0 0 490 235 255
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Guyanese 20 10 15 70 30 40
Hispanic 0 0 0 90 50 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 20 35
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 595 260 340
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 675 360 315
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 140 85 60
African origins 10 0 10 2,630 1,315 1,315
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 675 345 335
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 105 45 60
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 270 140 135
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 15 15
North African origins 0 0 10 435 235 200
Algerian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Berber 0 0 0 35 25 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 45 30 20
Egyptian 10 0 10 110 55 60
Libyan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 830 395 435
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 120 55 65
South African 0 0 0 405 175 225
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 25 10
Zulu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other African origins 10 0 10 725 355 370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 85 45 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 645 315 330
Asian origins 20 10 10 15,265 7,375 7,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 1,330 695 630
Afghan 0 0 0 335 165 165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 125 50 70
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 25 25 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 250 135 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 215 110 105
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 45 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 10 25
South Asian origins 10 0 0 2,135 1,140 1,000
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 35 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 1,550 820 730
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 0
Pakistani 0 10 0 240 125 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 125 55 75
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 140 80 55
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 50 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 11,775 5,545 6,225
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 175 65 110
Chinese 0 0 0 2,485 1,155 1,330
Filipino 0 0 0 8,150 3,810 4,345
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japanese 10 0 0 395 180 215
Karen 0 0 0 20 15 10
Korean 0 0 0 475 235 245
Laotian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 155 70 85
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 370 150 215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 40 60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 95 35 60
Oceania origins 0 10 0 600 270 330
Australian 0 0 0 310 155 155
New Zealander 0 0 0 185 75 110
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 120 55 65
Fijian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Hawaiian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,190 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Owner 830 ... ... 58,350 ... ...
Renter 365 ... ... 21,400 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,190 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Not condominium 1,140 ... ... 72,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,190 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 235 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 350 ... ... 16,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 460 ... ... 26,500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 220 ... ... 31,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,190 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 265 ... ... 15,550 ... ...
5 rooms 180 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
6 rooms 210 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
7 rooms 175 ... ... 11,370 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ... 29,550 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,190 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,185 ... ... 79,605 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,195 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Suitable 1,160 ... ... 78,145 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,195 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
1960 or before 580 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
1961 to 1980 290 ... ... 20,425 ... ...
1981 to 1990 95 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
1991 to 2000 115 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 9,655 ... ...
2006 to 2010 50 ... ... 10,780 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,195 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,080 ... ... 75,860 ... ...
Major repairs needed 115 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,195 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
1 household maintainer 780 ... ... 47,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 400 ... ... 31,580 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,190 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
25 to 34 years 130 ... ... 14,805 ... ...
35 to 44 years 180 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
45 to 54 years 175 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
55 to 64 years 175 ... ... 15,790 ... ...
65 to 74 years 250 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 170 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,195 ... ... 76,585 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 940 ... ... 61,015 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 255 ... ... 15,565 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 235 ... ... 13,650 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 830 ... ... 55,575 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.7 ... ... 65.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 862 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,763 ... ... 348,201 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 221,322 ... ... 385,305 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 21,295 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.8 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 36.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 714 ... ... 1,152 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 747 ... ... 1,181 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,195 1,085 1,115 163,660 81,455 82,205
No certificate, diploma or degree 725 380 345 31,520 17,215 14,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 570 275 295 50,380 24,830 25,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 900 430 470 81,755 39,400 42,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 240 165 70 20,965 16,450 4,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 75 50 5,620 3,270 2,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 90 20 15,345 13,180 2,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 175 300 34,655 12,470 22,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 20 10 4,345 1,500 2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 165 70 90 21,790 8,985 12,810
Bachelor's degree 110 50 65 16,295 6,130 10,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 1,190 560 630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 815 565 250
Master's degree 25 15 10 3,115 1,520 1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 370 205 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,220 585 630 113,640 56,475 57,165
No certificate, diploma or degree 290 160 135 14,815 8,480 6,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 340 170 170 33,325 16,645 16,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 585 260 330 65,500 31,345 34,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 140 95 45 16,375 13,080 3,300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 45 30 4,100 2,475 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 70 55 15 12,275 10,600 1,670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 345 125 220 27,810 9,875 17,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 0 3,245 1,250 1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 30 60 18,070 7,140 10,930
Bachelor's degree 50 15 40 13,555 4,995 8,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 960 415 550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 690 460 235
Master's degree 25 15 10 2,630 1,160 1,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 235 120 110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,200 1,085 1,115 163,655 81,450 82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,295 650 645 81,900 42,050 39,850
Education 35 10 30 6,560 1,510 5,050
13. Education 40 10 30 6,560 1,515 5,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 40 20 1,740 740 1,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 20 0 310 220 90
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 1,430 525 905
Humanities 75 45 30 2,300 1,020 1,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 130 25 105
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 415 105 310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 475 155 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 205 115 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 825 475 350
54. History 10 10 0 210 130 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 15 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 10 50 5,595 1,350 4,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 10 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 485 210 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,665 80 1,585
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,155 245 915
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 95 25 65
42. Psychology 0 0 10 925 220 710
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 1,175 575 600
Business, management and public administration 110 40 75 14,710 3,975 10,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 0 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 10 10 1,285 225 1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 95 35 65 13,385 3,750 9,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 1,600 790 805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 520 210 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 380 185 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 335 195 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 350 200 150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 15 1,605 840 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 1,325 765 565
25. Library science 0 0 0 130 0 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 145 75 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 170 155 15 23,170 21,665 1,500
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 305 165 140
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2,025 1,675 345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 10 3,945 3,540 400
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 50 0 6,240 6,060 180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 65 0 7,180 6,895 290
48. Precision production 15 10 0 3,475 3,330 145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 3,360 2,225 1,145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 20 2,695 1,800 895
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 675 425 250
Health and related fields 200 20 175 15,240 2,700 12,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 945 400 545
51. Health professions and related programs 195 20 170 14,135 2,180 11,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 155 120 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 75 50 5,880 2,575 3,305
12. Personal and culinary services 45 15 35 3,700 720 2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 35 20 20 875 605 275
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 1,270 1,225 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,215 590 635 113,635 56,475 57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 630 330 305 48,140 25,130 23,010
Education 20 10 15 4,730 960 3,775
13. Education 20 10 15 4,735 960 3,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 30 15 1,315 505 815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 225 145 75
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 15 1,095 360 735
Humanities 60 40 25 1,765 765 1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 115 20 100
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 325 85 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 345 120 225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 140 75 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 20 15 675 370 305
54. History 10 0 0 150 95 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 0 35 4,685 1,030 3,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 80 0 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 430 185 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,410 50 1,360
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 970 160 805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 80 25 55
42. Psychology 0 0 0 720 125 595
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 985 485 510
Business, management and public administration 85 25 55 12,120 3,285 8,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 1,080 170 905
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 25 45 11,020 3,110 7,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,295 620 675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 395 155 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 315 155 165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 275 140 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 295 165 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 1,420 740 680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,215 705 510
25. Library science 0 0 0 120 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 90 40 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 85 10 18,775 17,425 1,345
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 250 125 130
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,770 1,450 320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 10 3,240 2,885 355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 5,095 4,945 150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 5,620 5,355 265
48. Precision production 10 10 0 2,795 2,670 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 2,705 1,680 1,020
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 2,140 1,335 800
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 565 345 220
Health and related fields 135 15 125 11,975 2,155 9,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 745 295 445
51. Health professions and related programs 130 10 120 11,115 1,775 9,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 120 85 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 90 55 40 4,705 2,170 2,535
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 25 2,825 580 2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 20 735 490 245
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 1,120 1,080 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,200 1,085 1,110 163,655 81,450 82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,295 650 640 81,900 42,050 39,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 900 430 470 81,760 39,405 42,350
Location of study inside Canada 830 400 430 72,040 34,700 37,340
Same as province or territory of residence 785 365 420 56,795 27,300 29,495
Different than province or territory of residence 45 35 10 15,240 7,400 7,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 70 35 40 9,720 4,705 5,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 20 30 1,740 980 760
Philippines 0 0 0 3,210 1,220 1,985
India 0 0 0 390 225 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 790 415 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 125 65 65
France 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other 25 10 15 3,430 1,775 1,655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,220 590 630 113,635 56,475 57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 635 330 305 48,140 25,125 23,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 585 260 325 65,505 31,345 34,155
Location of study inside Canada 530 240 300 57,160 27,445 29,715
Same as province or territory of residence 505 210 290 45,145 21,640 23,505
Different than province or territory of residence 30 30 0 12,020 5,810 6,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 35 8,340 3,895 4,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 15 25 1,280 680 600
Philippines 0 0 0 3,045 1,160 1,885
India 0 0 0 355 205 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 490 255 235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 110 55 55
France 0 0 0 35 15 10
Other 10 0 10 3,025 1,525 1,500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,200 1,085 1,115 163,660 81,450 82,205
In the labour force 1,240 645 600 116,745 62,660 54,085
Employed 1,150 600 555 104,450 54,560 49,890
Unemployed 90 50 45 12,290 8,095 4,195
Not in the labour force 955 440 515 46,915 18,795 28,120
Participation rate 56.4 59.4 53.8 71.3 76.9 65.8
Employment rate 52.3 55.3 49.8 63.8 67.0 60.7
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.8 7.5 10.5 12.9 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,195 1,085 1,115 163,660 81,455 82,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 890 410 485 40,745 15,970 24,770
Worked 1,310 675 630 122,910 65,480 57,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 720 435 285 57,300 33,330 23,975
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 585 235 345 65,615 32,155 33,455
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.3 45.0 43.5 41.8 42.2 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 645 595 116,745 62,660 54,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 1,980 955 1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 570 114,760 61,700 53,060
Employee 1,055 550 505 98,380 51,570 46,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 160 95 65 16,375 10,130 6,250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,240 645 595 116,740 62,660 54,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 25 1,980 955 1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,215 645 565 114,755 61,700 53,060
0 Management occupations 90 55 40 13,105 8,310 4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 150 45 110 15,540 3,190 12,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 5,420 4,220 1,195
3 Health occupations 90 15 80 8,450 1,495 6,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 100 35 60 10,730 2,945 7,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 15 10 2,055 720 1,335
6 Sales and service occupations 285 110 175 24,225 9,340 14,880
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 225 200 20 23,265 21,480 1,790
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 30 0 7,040 5,960 1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 175 110 65 4,930 4,040 890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,245 645 595 116,745 62,655 54,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 30 1,980 955 1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,210 650 570 114,760 61,700 53,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 15 0 5,970 3,870 2,100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 9,620 8,305 1,315
22 Utilities 10 10 0 585 480 105
23 Construction 140 125 15 12,685 10,720 1,965
31-33 Manufacturing 260 180 80 7,550 5,690 1,855
41 Wholesale trade 45 20 25 3,625 2,770 860
44-45 Retail trade 155 65 90 13,505 5,870 7,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 50 35 15 4,195 3,120 1,080
51 Information and cultural industries 20 10 10 1,020 515 500
52 Finance and insurance 25 10 15 2,850 815 2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 1,930 990 945
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 15 10 10 5,535 2,900 2,630
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 90 30 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 15 3,630 2,035 1,595
61 Educational services 30 10 25 6,540 1,530 5,010
62 Health care and social assistance 160 15 140 13,650 2,120 11,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 0 1,955 985 970
72 Accommodation and food services 110 40 70 7,970 2,910 5,060
81 Other services (except public administration) 85 45 35 6,315 3,310 3,000
91 Public administration 35 20 10 5,540 2,730 2,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,150 600 555 104,450 54,560 49,885
Worked at home 75 35 40 9,300 4,335 4,965
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 315 260 55
No fixed workplace address 125 95 35 16,450 12,985 3,460
Worked at usual place 940 465 480 78,385 36,980 41,405
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 940 465 480 78,390 36,980 41,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 385 160 225 43,900 18,605 25,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 300 150 150 29,190 14,855 14,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 260 150 105 4,935 3,310 1,625
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 355 210 145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,070 550 520 94,835 49,965 44,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver 835 430 410 81,785 43,630 38,165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 50 35 4,710 2,250 2,460
Public transit 10 0 10 2,500 1,105 1,395
Walked 125 60 65 3,615 1,460 2,165
Bicycle 10 10 0 685 485 200
Other method 10 10 0 1,535 1,045 495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,065 555 515 94,840 49,965 44,870
Less than 15 minutes 390 160 230 36,080 16,305 19,775
15 to 29 minutes 360 205 155 36,580 19,080 17,500
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 60 13,380 7,945 5,435
45 to 59 minutes 45 25 20 3,460 2,205 1,255
60 minutes and over 125 75 55 5,340 4,430 905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,070 555 515 94,840 49,965 44,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 75 65 7,140 5,290 1,850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 210 120 90 18,055 12,380 5,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 205 135 70 29,745 16,015 13,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 140 60 85 17,530 6,625 10,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 155 55 100 8,415 3,035 5,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 110 105 13,955 6,615 7,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,325 680 640 126,400 67,085 59,315
Single responses 1,325 685 640 125,900 66,830 59,070
Official languages 1,320 680 640 125,445 66,585 58,860
English 1,325 685 640 125,170 66,510 58,660
French 0 0 0 275 75 200
Non-official languages 0 0 0 455 250 210
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 425 240 190
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 225 110 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 50 20 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 135 65 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 65 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 95 60 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 50 25
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 500 250 245
English and French 0 0 0 155 80 70
English and non-official language 0 0 0 345 170 180
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,320 685 640 126,400 67,085 59,320
None 1,315 675 640 123,390 65,595 57,795
English 0 0 0 385 135 255
French 10 0 0 650 305 350
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,930 1,025 905
Aboriginal 0 0 0 245 105 140
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,680 920 765
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,620 1,300 1,320 201,920 101,190 100,735
Non-movers 2,310 1,145 1,165 169,755 85,390 84,365
Movers 310 160 155 32,170 15,795 16,370
Non-migrants 70 35 30 18,085 9,015 9,065
Migrants 245 120 120 14,085 6,780 7,305
Internal migrants 245 120 125 13,105 6,310 6,795
Intraprovincial migrants 235 115 120 11,065 5,360 5,710
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 2,040 950 1,085
External migrants 0 0 0 975 465 510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,475 1,220 1,255 190,945 95,595 95,345
Non-movers 1,515 765 750 104,010 52,165 51,845
Movers 965 455 510 86,930 43,435 43,495
Non-migrants 495 220 275 40,585 20,495 20,090
Migrants 470 235 235 46,340 22,940 23,405
Internal migrants 440 220 220 40,585 20,110 20,475
Intraprovincial migrants 415 205 210 30,240 14,960 15,280
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 10,340 5,155 5,190
External migrants 30 20 15 5,755 2,830 2,930

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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