Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Population centre], Ontario and Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Population centre]			Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Durham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Durham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,609	...	...	141,108	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,635 r	...	...	130,943	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,196	...	...	61,816	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,152	...	...	50,838	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	810.7	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.22	...	...	127,330.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,610	1,265	1,345	141,105	73,975	67,135
0 to 14 years	370	195	175	29,665	15,220	14,445
0 to 4 years	115	60	55	11,225	5,760	5,470
5 to 9 years	120	55	55	10,025	5,170	4,860
10 to 14 years	140	75	60	8,410	4,290	4,120
15 to 64 years	1,455	745	715	101,215	53,710	47,505
15 to 19 years	130	75	50	8,050	4,190	3,860
20 to 24 years	115	65	50	8,935	4,640	4,295
25 to 29 years	130	60	70	12,950	6,690	6,260
30 to 34 years	125	65	65	14,080	7,370	6,705
35 to 39 years	130	55	70	11,835	6,220	5,615
40 to 44 years	135	70	60	10,190	5,465	4,725
45 to 49 years	155	75	75	9,625	5,130	4,495
50 to 54 years	170	95	75	10,395	5,590	4,810
55 to 59 years	185	80	100	9,085	5,080	4,000
60 to 64 years	185	90	90	6,070	3,325	2,740
65 years and over	780	325	455	10,225	5,045	5,180
65 to 69 years	205	85	125	3,800	1,960	1,840
70 to 74 years	185	90	95	2,485	1,230	1,255
75 to 79 years	140	55	80	1,740	905	830
80 to 84 years	120	50	65	1,180	540	640
85 years and over	135	50	85	1,025	410	615
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	670	300	370
90 to 94 years	45	15	35	260	90	170
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	90	25	65
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	21.0	20.6	21.5
15 to 64 years	55.7	58.9	53.2	71.7	72.6	70.8
65 years and over	29.9	25.7	33.8	7.2	6.8	7.7
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.3	0.7	0.6	0.9
Average age of the population	47.6	45.3	49.7	34.7	34.9	34.6
Median age of the population	50.6	47.3	53.4	33.8	34.2	33.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,155	...	...	50,835	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	32,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	610	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	13,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	2,195	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	3,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	6,920	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,155	...	...	50,840	...	...
1 person	390	...	...	11,545	...	...
2 persons	440	...	...	16,300	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	8,475	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	7,915	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	6,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,480	...	...	139,610	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,070	1,170	111,440	58,755	52,690
Married or living common law	1,235	615	620	67,315	34,270	33,040
Married	1,040	520	525	53,920	27,580	26,340
Living common law	190	95	95	13,390	6,690	6,705
Not married and not living common law	1,005	450	550	44,130	24,490	19,640
Never married	480	290	190	33,425	19,795	13,630
Separated	110	50	65	2,960	1,640	1,320
Divorced	150	60	90	4,480	2,305	2,175
Widowed	265	50	210	3,260	740	2,525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	735	...	...	37,255	...	...
2 persons	445	...	...	17,430	...	...
3 persons	155	...	...	8,185	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	7,390	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	4,255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	730	...	...	37,255	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	31,415	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	24,720	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	6,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	5,845	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	4,000	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	31,415	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	14,090	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	17,325	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	6,555	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	3,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	5,840	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,340	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	515	230	285	27,380	16,800	10,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,155	...	...	50,835	...	...
One-census-family households	715	...	...	33,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	12,880	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	360	...	...	20,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,715	...	...
Non-census-family households	425	...	...	15,420	...	...
One-person households	395	...	...	11,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	3,880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,230	1,280	140,455	73,690	66,760
English only	2,425	1,200	1,220	126,685	66,780	59,905
French only	0	0	0	265	115	145
English and French	85	30	60	12,730	6,445	6,285
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	770	350	420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,505	1,230	1,280	140,450	73,690	66,760
English	2,490	1,220	1,270	133,470	69,990	63,480
French	15	5	10	5,740	3,100	2,640
English and French	0	0	0	505	270	235
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	735	330	405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	5,990	3,235	2,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.8	0.8	4.3	4.4	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,230	1,275	140,450	73,690	66,760
Single responses	2,500	1,230	1,270	138,110	72,495	65,615
Official languages	2,420	1,190	1,225	115,925	61,255	54,670
English	2,400	1,180	1,215	109,940	58,050	51,890
French	15	10	10	5,985	3,200	2,780
Non-official languages	80	35	45	22,185	11,240	10,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,285	1,620	1,660
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,340	1,350
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,660	1,330	1,330
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	185	100	90
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,410	1,200	1,210
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	265	295
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	265	295
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	555	265	290
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	18,905	9,615	9,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,930	1,750	1,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	800	525	280
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	725	490	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,195	885
Amharic	0	0	0	460	275	190
Arabic	0	0	0	1,495	845	650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	60	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,345	1,835	2,510
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	180	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	60	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,855	1,620	2,235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	415	230	190
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	95	80
Tamil	0	0	0	135	85	55
Telugu	0	0	0	85	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	8,760	4,550	4,210
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	2,290	1,155	1,135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	305	150	150
Russian	0	0	0	690	355	330
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,030	510	520
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	1,155	585	565
Afrikaans	0	0	0	290	135	155
Danish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	20	10	10	125	70	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	680	355	320
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,875	2,100	1,775
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	3,620	1,960	1,665
Bengali	0	0	0	260	140	120
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,105	595	515
Hindi	0	0	0	455	245	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	480	285	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,090	570	520
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	135	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	85	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	80	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	1,355	660	700
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	50	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Romanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Spanish	10	5	5	1,005	485	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	250	130	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	840	445	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	130	65	70
Swahili	0	0	0	75	45	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	115	60	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	145	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	60	15
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	810	410	400
Chinese languages	5	0	0	805	405	395
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	90	85
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	385	190	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	10	55
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	50	5	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	90	55	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple responses	10	5	5	2,340	1,200	1,145
English and French	0	0	5	490	250	245
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,705	870	835
French and non-official language	5	0	0	95	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,505	1,230	1,275	140,450	73,695	66,760
Single responses	2,490	1,225	1,265	136,635	71,785	64,850
Official languages	2,480	1,225	1,260	125,520	65,980	59,545
English	2,475	1,220	1,260	123,045	64,670	58,375
French	5	0	5	2,470	1,305	1,165
Non-official languages	10	5	10	11,110	5,805	5,305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,020	500	520
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	850	420	425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	850	415	430
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	170	90	80
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	670	325	345
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	80	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	170	80	90
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	10,090	5,310	4,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,955	1,140	815
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	570	365	205
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	535	350	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,365	765	600
Amharic	0	0	0	325	185	140
Arabic	0	0	0	950	525	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	45	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,185	1,055	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,000	970	1,035
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	290	150	140
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	4,370	2,260	2,105
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	565	295	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	560	295	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	65	40	30
Russian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	430	210	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	195	90	105
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	220	115	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,630	1,375	1,255
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,465	1,290	1,170
Bengali	0	0	0	155	80	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	815	425	390
Hindi	0	0	0	325	180	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	160	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	755	375	380
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	715	365	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Spanish	0	0	0	570	290	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	5	0	0	190	105	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	200	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	75	30	45
Swahili	0	0	0	35	30	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	470	245	220
Chinese languages	0	0	0	465	245	220
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	250	125	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	70	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Multiple responses	20	5	10	3,820	1,910	1,910
English and French	5	0	0	330	165	170
English and non-official language	15	5	10	3,375	1,675	1,700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	45	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,510	1,230	1,275	140,455	73,695	66,760
None	2,475	1,215	1,255	124,000	65,460	58,545
English	5	0	0	5,770	2,965	2,815
French	10	0	5	2,740	1,375	1,365
Non-official language	30	10	15	7,740	3,795	3,945
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,460	1,240	1,220
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	5,280	2,555	2,725
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
French and non-official language	0	0	5	85	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	1,025	1,090	110,005	58,070	51,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	104,315	55,450	48,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	32,368	23,177	55,468	82,359	36,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,030	980	1,050	104,335	55,450	48,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,716	29,248	22,669	47,681	66,750	32,877
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,720	845	870	96,465	53,215	43,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,520	30,656	17,515	58,529	85,244	37,476
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,630	740	890	53,285	20,340	32,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,732	9,984	11,290	3,641	3,410	3,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	655	600	89,250	50,270	38,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	33,648	22,848	59,910	85,894	39,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,195	1,085	1,115	110,005	58,070	51,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	104,360	55,520	48,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,955	38,864	29,185	79,587	105,385	50,261
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	1,040	1,070	104,400	55,525	48,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,991	33,806	26,282	61,992	79,988	41,548
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	915	905	96,565	53,305	43,265
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,930	35,893	23,912	82,264	107,124	51,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	785	920	52,820	20,085	32,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,077	9,680	10,416	6,843	6,995	6,751
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,335	690	650	89,255	50,410	38,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,302	37,448	24,722	81,160	103,641	51,987
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,200	1,085	1,115	110,005	58,070	51,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	700	425	270	48,560	30,340	18,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,045	42,654	32,935	84,771	107,783	59,219
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,509	47,634	36,982	103,830	123,354	71,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	80.9	68.2	95.6	97.6	91.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	66.7	52.1	87.6	90.0	81.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	19.0	32.3	4.4	2.4	8.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,110	1,025	1,085	110,005	58,070	51,935
Without total income	80	45	35	5,690	2,620	3,065
With total income	2,030	980	1,050	104,315	55,445	48,870
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.6	96.8	94.8	95.5	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	100	135	13,560	4,555	9,000
$10,000 to $19,999	435	165	270	10,115	3,840	6,280
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	9,490	3,475	6,020
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	175	8,010	3,070	4,940
$40,000 to $49,999	230	120	110	7,200	2,915	4,285
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	50	6,665	2,995	3,670
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	30	6,155	3,160	2,995
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	15	5,295	3,095	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	4,325	2,550	1,775
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	4,060	2,500	1,560
$100,000 and over	50	45	10	29,450	23,295	6,155
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	12,620	8,805	3,815
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	16,825	14,485	2,345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,110	1,020	1,085	110,010	58,070	51,935
Without after-tax income	80	45	35	5,670	2,620	3,055
With after-tax income	2,030	980	1,055	104,335	55,450	48,885
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.1	97.2	94.8	95.5	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	240	105	140	13,735	4,615	9,120
$10,000 to $19,999	460	175	280	10,620	4,025	6,600
$20,000 to $29,999	500	225	275	11,035	4,025	7,010
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	175	9,595	3,810	5,785
$40,000 to $49,999	235	135	105	9,320	4,125	5,195
$50,000 to $59,999	120	80	40	8,300	4,310	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	6,825	3,990	2,835
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	15	5,780	3,610	2,165
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	29,130	22,940	6,190
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	4,845	3,125	1,720
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	3,745	2,625	1,125
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	20,535	17,190	3,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,025	1,085	110,005	58,070	51,935
Without employment income	855	365	490	20,750	7,800	12,955
With employment income	1,255	660	595	89,250	50,270	38,985
Percentage with employment income	59.5	64.4	54.8	81.1	86.6	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	95	100	8,095	3,560	4,535
$5,000 to $9,999	115	40	70	4,555	1,805	2,755
$10,000 to $19,999	165	75	95	7,390	2,975	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	180	85	95	6,580	2,440	4,140
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	6,540	2,515	4,025
$40,000 to $49,999	135	80	55	5,960	2,455	3,500
$50,000 to $59,999	90	70	25	5,555	2,540	3,015
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	5,240	2,720	2,520
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	4,565	2,730	1,840
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	34,770	26,540	8,235
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	5	3,830	2,360	1,470
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	3,680	2,250	1,425
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	27,260	21,925	5,340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,150	...	...	50,840	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	135,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	110,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	11,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,939	...	...	66,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	55,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	755	...	...	39,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	157,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,878	...	...	127,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,091	...	...	163,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,074	...	...	127,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	10,365	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,498	...	...	90,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,371	...	...	69,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	40,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,928	...	...	181,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	142,081	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,155	...	...	50,835	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	830	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	1,290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	1,045	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	1,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	2,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	2,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	1,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	1,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	31,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	4,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	4,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	7,420	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	15,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,150	...	...	50,835	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	855	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	1,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	1,260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	2,605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	2,580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	2,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	27,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	6,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	5,525	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	16,345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	730	...	...	36,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	150,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	122,104	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	12,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	136,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	111,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	17,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	179,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	142,732	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	73,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	65,326	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	795	...	...	38,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,740	...	...	176,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,995	...	...	137,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	13,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	170,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	131,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	18,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	198,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,198	...	...	154,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	4,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,221	...	...	100,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	81,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	465	215	250	21,770	13,595	8,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,640	27,648	23,360	64,203	78,899	45,242
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,685	22,891	53,198	63,685	39,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	470	230	230	18,630	11,840	6,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,014	30,909	29,117	82,589	95,846	59,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,937	27,272	26,602	64,055	72,898	48,641
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,480	1,220	1,260	139,610	73,255	66,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,705	800	905	38,600	18,825	19,770
In the bottom decile	245	125	120	9,600	4,810	4,790
In the second decile	440	180	260	7,245	3,340	3,900
In the third decile	400	195	205	6,920	3,310	3,610
In the fourth decile	330	160	165	7,070	3,525	3,545
In the fifth decile	300	140	150	7,765	3,840	3,930
In the top half of the distribution	775	415	360	101,010	54,425	46,585
In the sixth decile	260	145	115	9,065	4,590	4,475
In the seventh decile	205	105	100	10,625	5,440	5,180
In the eighth decile	130	70	55	13,730	7,200	6,530
In the ninth decile	145	75	65	20,030	10,645	9,385
In the top decile	40	20	15	47,560	26,555	21,005
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,480	1,220	1,265	132,670	69,685	62,985
0 to 17 years	445	245	205	31,845	16,360	15,490
0 to 5 years	150	75	70	12,355	6,300	6,060
18 to 64 years	1,370	690	675	91,895	48,850	43,045
65 years and over	665	280	380	8,925	4,480	4,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	470	215	260	9,110	4,430	4,680
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	3,135	1,640	1,490
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	1,200	595	600
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	4,955	2,365	2,590
65 years and over	125	35	90	1,020	425	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	17.6	20.6	6.9	6.4	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	20.4	22.0	9.8	10.0	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	26.7	28.6	9.7	9.4	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.5	5.4	4.8	6.0
65 years and over (%)	18.8	12.5	23.7	11.4	9.5	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	90	70	5,515	2,800	2,720
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	1,655	845	810
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	605	285	315
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	3,705	1,870	1,835
65 years and over	5	0	5	160	85	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	7.4	5.5	4.2	4.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	8.2	4.9	5.2	5.2	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.3	14.3	4.9	4.5	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	10.1	8.1	4.0	3.8	4.3
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.3	1.8	1.9	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,655	1,315	1,340	139,610	73,255	66,355
Official languages	2,655	1,320	1,340	138,880	72,925	65,950
English	2,655	1,320	1,335	138,665	72,850	65,815
French	90	45	50	12,825	6,500	6,325
Non-official languages	115	65	45	28,895	14,585	14,315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,930	2,435	2,495
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,165	2,070	2,095
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	4,110	2,055	2,055
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	125	55	70
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	225	120	110
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,760	1,890	1,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	795	370	420
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	795	375	420
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	790	375	420
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	65	50	23,985	12,160	11,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,710	2,175	1,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	625	400	220
Bilen	0	0	0	30	25	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	590	380	220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,780	1,315
Amharic	0	0	0	555	325	230
Arabic	0	0	0	2,265	1,260	1,005
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	60	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	40	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,855	2,580	3,275
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	235	120	120
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	230	110	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	60	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,600	2,450	3,150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	175	95	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	55	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	80	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	555	320	240
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	220	120	100
Tamil	0	0	0	240	140	100
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	40	10,860	5,585	5,275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	2,780	1,325	1,450
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	2,770	1,320	1,445
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	85	25	55
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Polish	0	0	10	375	180	200
Russian	0	0	0	900	455	445
Serbian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,320	615	705
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	1,320	650	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	285	140	145
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dutch	35	25	15	175	100	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	15	835	400	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	4,470	2,410	2,055
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,320	1,985
Bengali	0	0	0	250	140	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,185	615	565
Hindi	0	0	0	1,195	665	530
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	65	55	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	730	455	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	250	120	130
Urdu	10	0	0	1,385	715	670
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	85	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	2,405	1,215	1,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	170	110	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	205	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	70
Spanish	10	10	10	1,925	970	955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	90	25	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	230	115	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,365	735	630
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	45	15
Igbo	0	0	0	130	65	65
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	80
Swahili	0	0	0	145	85	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	280	160	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	460	245	220
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	40	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,135	550	585
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,115	540	575
Cantonese	0	0	0	305	175	130
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	690	300	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	50	100
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	105	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	80	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	85	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,655	1,320	1,340	139,615	73,255	66,355
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,605	1,300	1,300	129,615	68,510	61,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	510	265	245	33,065	17,010	16,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,090	1,035	1,055	96,555	51,495	45,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	15	35	9,990	4,750	5,250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,660	1,320	1,340	139,610	73,255	66,360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,530	1,265	1,265	117,845	62,165	55,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	50	70	19,805	10,140	9,665
Before 1981	70	30	35	1,980	1,145	840
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	1,230	660	570
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	2,425	1,320	1,110
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	7,840	4,065	3,775
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,200	1,680	1,520
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	4,645	2,385	2,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	6,320	2,955	3,370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	1,955	945	1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	125	50	70	19,805	10,140	9,660
Under 5 years	10	0	0	1,725	985	740
5 to 14 years	25	15	10	3,535	1,890	1,640
15 to 24 years	50	15	30	3,900	1,985	1,915
25 to 44 years	30	10	20	9,225	4,520	4,700
45 years and over	10	0	0	1,425	760	665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	19,805	10,140	9,665
Americas	35	10	25	2,385	1,170	1,210
Brazil	0	0	0	120	60	60
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	85	45	45
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	335	180	155
Mexico	0	0	0	170	55	120
Peru	0	0	0	65	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	110	65	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	755	375	385
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	585	295	290
Europe	85	40	45	2,720	1,445	1,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatia	0	0	0	35	0	25
France	0	0	0	60	20	35
Germany	0	0	0	310	155	150
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	85	65	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	40	75
Italy	10	0	10	60	45	15
Netherlands	25	20	10	110	70	40
Poland	10	0	10	195	85	115
Portugal	0	0	0	45	35	10
Romania	0	0	0	125	65	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	55	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	40	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	980	545	440
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	285	150	135
Africa	0	0	0	3,435	2,010	1,420
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	40
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	500	295	205
Kenya	0	0	0	110	40	65
Morocco	0	0	0	110	80	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	465	285	190
Somalia	0	0	0	465	320	145
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	290	145	145
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,370	785	585
Asia	10	0	0	11,010	5,385	5,615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	55	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	625	275	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	100	50	50
India	0	0	0	2,290	1,260	1,030
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	25
Iraq	0	0	0	25	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	75	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	520	285	235
Pakistan	10	0	0	995	565	430
Philippines	0	0	0	4,615	1,975	2,635
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	370	200	170
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	50	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	830	455	375
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	255	125	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	6,320	2,955	3,365
Americas	10	0	0	585	290	300
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	30	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	75	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	95	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	15	25
Europe	20	10	10	410	205	200
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	20	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	85	40
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	120	65	55
Africa	0	0	0	1,115	530	585
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	170	120	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	210	90	125
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	85	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	315	110	200
Asia	0	0	0	4,135	1,885	2,245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	55	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	575	310	265
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	120	105
Philippines	0	0	0	2,585	1,125	1,455
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	60	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	175	60	115
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	45
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	70	40	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,655	1,320	1,335	139,610	73,255	66,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	55	80	22,280	11,360	10,920
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	160	180	15,540	8,335	7,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,105	1,075	101,790	53,560	48,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	20	35	17,985	9,100	8,880
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	10,540	5,570	4,970
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	4,410	2,860	1,545
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	6,130	2,710	3,420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	4,950	2,005	2,945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	2,350	1,450	900
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	80	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,660	1,320	1,340	139,610	73,255	66,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	23,810	12,100	11,710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	40	60	23,540	11,965	11,570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	13,925	7,020	6,905
Métis	50	25	25	9,390	4,855	4,535
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	220	90	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	95	40	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	175	95	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,555	1,275	1,280	115,805	61,150	54,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,655	1,315	1,335	139,610	73,255	66,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	13,375	6,755	6,625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,650	1,320	1,335	126,235	66,500	59,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,655	1,320	1,340	139,610	73,255	66,355
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	12,785	6,525	6,260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	11,970	6,085	5,880
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	9,385	4,715	4,670
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,475	1,315	1,160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	100	55	45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	815	435	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	795	425	375
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	140	75	70	11,525	5,825	5,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	70	70	10,615	5,390	5,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	6,250	3,210	3,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	4,105	2,045	2,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	265	140	130
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	905	435	470
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	885	425	460
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,510	1,250	1,260	115,305	60,905	54,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,660	1,320	1,340	139,610	73,255	66,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	23,165	11,980	11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	5,420	2,960	2,455
Chinese	0	0	0	1,275	625	645
Black	10	0	0	4,850	2,775	2,075
Filipino	0	0	0	6,435	2,895	3,545
Latin American	0	0	0	1,090	530	560
Arab	0	0	0	2,310	1,280	1,030
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	535	250	285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	185	115	70
Korean	0	0	0	265	130	140
Japanese	0	0	0	170	85	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	195	100	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	430	225	200
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,640	1,305	1,335	116,445	61,275	55,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,660	1,315	1,340	139,610	73,255	66,355
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	80	24,305	12,350	11,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	40	60	17,335	8,780	8,555
Inuit	0	0	0	405	220	185
Métis	50	25	20	8,285	4,215	4,065
Other North American origins	965	505	460	42,400	22,560	19,840
Acadian	10	10	0	440	225	215
American	40	10	25	1,560	790	770
Canadian	940	505	435	40,630	21,640	18,995
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	255	150	110
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	125	80	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	2,160	1,050	1,110	77,475	40,420	37,060
British Isles origins	1,760	860	895	47,540	24,655	22,890
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,000	475	530	25,705	13,210	12,500
Irish	845	415	430	19,010	9,540	9,470
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	870	410	460	19,100	10,015	9,085
Welsh	40	0	35	1,650	755	895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	2,010	1,010	1,000
French origins	230	130	100	20,030	10,155	9,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	235	130	105	20,030	10,150	9,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	425	435	18,235	9,545	8,690
Austrian	35	20	15	740	400	340
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	410	195	215
Dutch	115	55	55	3,465	1,815	1,650
Flemish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	10
German	725	360	365	14,545	7,645	6,895
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	10	0	0	425	240	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	15	7,310	3,740	3,570
Danish	10	0	0	1,000	490	510
Finnish	0	0	0	420	205	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	550	300	245
Norwegian	10	0	10	3,485	1,780	1,710
Swedish	15	10	10	1,970	1,050	920
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	330	190	140
Eastern European origins	150	60	90	20,075	10,390	9,685
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	220	90	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	830	450	380
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	85	40	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	50	25	30	5,545	2,865	2,680
Romanian	0	0	0	1,000	490	510
Russian	35	15	20	2,490	1,260	1,225
Slovak	0	0	0	185	110	75
Ukrainian	45	15	30	13,410	6,825	6,585
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	25
Southern European origins	90	45	40	4,245	2,085	2,155
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	170	90	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	285	170	115
Italian	50	30	20	2,100	1,035	1,065
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	10	0	60	35	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	360	155	205
Serbian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	10	55	20	35
Spanish	0	0	10	1,020	485	540
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	105	55	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	440	225	215
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	355	190	165
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	975	520	460
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	25	0
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	520	285	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	40	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	1,435	710	720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chilean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Colombian	0	0	0	160	105	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guyanese	20	10	15	50	40	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	250	95	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	35	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	310	140	175
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	155	90	60
African origins	10	0	10	4,975	2,835	2,145
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,100	615	485
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	565	320	245
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	110	55	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	65	30	35
North African origins	0	0	10	530	285	235
Algerian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	155	85	70
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	25	15	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	100	70	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,485	1,455	1,035
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	270	195	80
Ethiopian	0	0	0	570	320	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	745	450	300
South African	0	0	0	180	105	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	55	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	195	100	100
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	110	100
Other African origins	10	0	10	920	505	415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	70	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	860	480	385
Asian origins	20	10	10	17,310	8,685	8,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	2,645	1,485	1,160
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	390	245	140
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,370	770	595
Palestinian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	90	55	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	20	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	25	15
South Asian origins	10	0	0	5,640	3,070	2,570
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	155	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	3,415	1,860	1,550
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pakistani	0	10	0	1,190	625	565
Punjabi	0	0	0	275	155	120
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	410	230	180
Tamil	0	0	0	60	45	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,070	4,120	4,955
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Chinese	0	0	0	1,710	810	900
Filipino	0	0	0	6,665	2,990	3,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Japanese	10	0	0	220	130	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	285	135	150
Laotian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	60	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	45	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	45	15
Oceania origins	0	10	0	330	180	155
Australian	0	0	0	155	80	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	115	80	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hawaiian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,190	...	...	50,835	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	35,885	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	13,155	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,190	...	...	50,835	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	7,025	...	...
Not condominium	1,140	...	...	43,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,190	...	...	50,835	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	350	...	...	9,550	...	...
3 bedrooms	460	...	...	17,710	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	20,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,190	...	...	50,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	265	...	...	9,640	...	...
5 rooms	180	...	...	9,185	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	8,235	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	6,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	16,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,190	...	...	50,840	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,185	...	...	49,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,195	...	...	50,840	...	...
Suitable	1,160	...	...	48,190	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	50,840	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	2,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	13,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	7,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	5,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	6,150	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	9,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	6,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,195	...	...	50,840	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,080	...	...	46,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,195	...	...	50,840	...	...
1 household maintainer	780	...	...	29,385	...	...
2 household maintainers	400	...	...	19,800	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,190	...	...	50,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	1,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	130	...	...	12,095	...	...
35 to 44 years	180	...	...	11,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	11,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	8,580	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	3,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	170	...	...	1,810	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,195	...	...	47,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	940	...	...	40,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	6,705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	235	...	...	5,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	34,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	73.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	2,008	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	2,052	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,763	...	...	450,118	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,322	...	...	507,278	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	13,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	22.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	1,482	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	1,565	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,195	1,085	1,115	110,005	58,070	51,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	380	345	19,205	10,420	8,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	570	275	295	31,395	15,785	15,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	430	470	59,405	31,865	27,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	165	70	15,685	12,825	2,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	50	5,085	3,655	1,430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	90	20	10,600	9,170	1,425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	175	300	24,155	10,495	13,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	2,825	1,080	1,745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	70	90	16,740	7,470	9,275
Bachelor's degree	110	50	65	12,700	5,375	7,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	815	385	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	360	205	155
Master's degree	25	15	10	2,605	1,340	1,270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	255	160	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	585	630	83,845	44,510	39,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	290	160	135	9,495	5,445	4,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	340	170	170	22,760	11,385	11,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	585	260	330	51,590	27,680	23,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	95	45	13,160	10,830	2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	30	4,220	3,050	1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	8,940	7,780	1,165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	125	220	21,145	9,275	11,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	2,335	935	1,400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	30	60	14,950	6,640	8,305
Bachelor's degree	50	15	40	11,235	4,740	6,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	695	335	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	330	180	150
Master's degree	25	15	10	2,450	1,240	1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	235	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,200	1,085	1,115	110,005	58,070	51,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,295	650	645	50,600	26,210	24,395
Education	35	10	30	3,820	985	2,835
13. Education	40	10	30	3,825	985	2,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	20	980	385	590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	190	110	80
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	790	275	510
Humanities	75	45	30	1,710	645	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	115	20	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	285	75	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	710	215	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	80	55	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	265	140	125
54. History	10	10	0	225	130	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	3,640	820	2,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	20	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	280	105	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	1,290	50	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	535	105	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	0	0	10	500	120	385
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	925	425	500
Business, management and public administration	110	40	75	10,300	2,585	7,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	755	95	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	35	65	9,500	2,485	7,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	1,700	860	835
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	510	225	285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	445	200	245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	570	355	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	165	75	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	1,355	765	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	1,185	705	480
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	115	55	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	155	15	22,245	20,000	2,245
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	180	120	60
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,375	2,765	605
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	3,440	2,840	600
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	4,985	4,675	305
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	65	0	7,950	7,430	515
48. Precision production	15	10	0	2,325	2,175	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,610	890	715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	800	405	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	805	485	320
Health and related fields	200	20	175	6,940	1,075	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	440	175	265
51. Health professions and related programs	195	20	170	6,440	860	5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	75	50	5,110	2,860	2,250
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	35	2,185	430	1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	60	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	20	715	525	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	2,125	1,825	300
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,215	590	635	83,845	44,510	39,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	330	305	32,255	16,830	15,425
Education	20	10	15	3,045	705	2,340
13. Education	20	10	15	3,045	705	2,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	795	305	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	170	95	75
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	15	625	210	415
Humanities	60	40	25	1,465	520	945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	105	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	265	65	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	625	190	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	50	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	185	105	90
54. History	10	0	0	185	95	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	0	35	3,275	750	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	260	95	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	1,135	50	1,085
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	475	85	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	0	0	0	465	115	355
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	835	390	445
Business, management and public administration	85	25	55	9,275	2,350	6,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	665	80	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	8,565	2,265	6,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	490	220	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	355	165	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	490	305	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	145	60	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	1,245	690	555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,090	625	470
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	110	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	19,370	17,375	1,995
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	120	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,105	2,550	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	3,055	2,510	545
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	4,215	3,945	270
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	6,815	6,360	455
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,015	1,890	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,350	750	600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	655	325	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	695	430	270
Health and related fields	135	15	125	5,955	970	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	375	155	220
51. Health professions and related programs	130	10	120	5,520	780	4,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	40	4,330	2,505	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	1,745	355	1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	55	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	635	465	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	1,885	1,635	255
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,200	1,085	1,110	110,010	58,070	51,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	650	640	50,600	26,205	24,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	430	470	59,400	31,860	27,540
Location of study inside Canada	830	400	430	50,190	27,600	22,595
Same as province or territory of residence	785	365	420	30,155	17,015	13,145
Different than province or territory of residence	45	35	10	20,035	10,590	9,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	40	9,215	4,265	4,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	805	430	380
Philippines	0	0	0	3,085	1,155	1,925
India	0	0	0	1,370	720	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	380	230	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	110	130
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	25	10	15	3,305	1,605	1,700
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,220	590	630	83,845	44,510	39,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	330	305	32,255	16,835	15,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	585	260	325	51,590	27,675	23,910
Location of study inside Canada	530	240	300	42,975	23,720	19,260
Same as province or territory of residence	505	210	290	24,840	14,135	10,700
Different than province or territory of residence	30	30	0	18,140	9,580	8,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	8,610	3,960	4,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	675	345	340
Philippines	0	0	0	2,955	1,110	1,850
India	0	0	0	1,295	675	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	225	105	125
France	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other	10	0	10	3,100	1,530	1,570
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,200	1,085	1,115	110,010	58,070	51,935
In the labour force	1,240	645	600	81,750	47,425	34,330
Employed	1,150	600	555	74,475	43,120	31,360
Unemployed	90	50	45	7,270	4,300	2,975
Not in the labour force	955	440	515	28,260	10,645	17,605
Participation rate	56.4	59.4	53.8	74.3	81.7	66.1
Employment rate	52.3	55.3	49.8	67.7	74.3	60.4
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.8	7.5	8.9	9.1	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,195	1,085	1,115	110,010	58,070	51,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	410	485	24,570	8,745	15,825
Worked	1,310	675	630	85,435	49,325	36,110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	720	435	285	49,965	31,220	18,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	585	235	345	35,470	18,105	17,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	43.7	44.5	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	645	595	81,750	47,425	34,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,350	645	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	570	80,400	46,780	33,620
Employee	1,055	550	505	72,780	41,945	30,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	95	65	7,620	4,830	2,790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,240	645	595	81,745	47,420	34,330
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	1,350	645	705
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,215	645	565	80,395	46,780	33,620
0 Management occupations	90	55	40	8,315	5,165	3,150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	45	110	10,095	2,015	8,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	5,450	4,065	1,380
3 Health occupations	90	15	80	3,325	510	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	35	60	7,375	2,455	4,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	865	270	590
6 Sales and service occupations	285	110	175	14,820	5,535	9,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	200	20	21,610	19,390	2,220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	4,170	3,545	620
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	110	65	4,385	3,820	565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,245	645	595	81,745	47,420	34,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	30	1,350	645	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,210	650	570	80,400	46,780	33,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	2,330	1,580	745
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	18,730	15,090	3,635
22 Utilities	10	10	0	485	355	125
23 Construction	140	125	15	8,175	6,590	1,585
31-33 Manufacturing	260	180	80	2,345	1,795	550
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	2,215	1,495	725
44-45 Retail trade	155	65	90	7,070	3,095	3,975
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	4,020	2,920	1,095
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	505	255	255
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	15	1,200	240	960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,405	810	595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	2,960	1,655	1,300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	45	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	3,535	1,800	1,740
61 Educational services	30	10	25	4,585	1,085	3,500
62 Health care and social assistance	160	15	140	5,945	755	5,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	1,040	360	680
72 Accommodation and food services	110	40	70	4,250	1,625	2,625
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	45	35	3,520	1,720	1,800
91 Public administration	35	20	10	6,005	3,495	2,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	600	555	74,475	43,120	31,355
Worked at home	75	35	40	4,765	2,175	2,585
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	70	50	25
No fixed workplace address	125	95	35	11,700	9,350	2,355
Worked at usual place	940	465	480	57,940	31,550	26,390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	940	465	480	57,945	31,550	26,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	160	225	46,185	25,560	20,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	150	150	8,965	4,310	4,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	150	105	2,505	1,525	980
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	285	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,070	550	520	69,640	40,895	28,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	835	430	410	48,450	27,015	21,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	50	35	3,835	2,100	1,735
Public transit	10	0	10	13,650	9,990	3,665
Walked	125	60	65	2,880	1,310	1,565
Bicycle	10	10	0	215	150	65
Other method	10	10	0	615	330	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,065	555	515	69,645	40,895	28,750
Less than 15 minutes	390	160	230	23,620	10,375	13,250
15 to 29 minutes	360	205	155	16,900	8,885	8,020
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	60	11,380	7,880	3,500
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	20	6,775	5,065	1,710
60 minutes and over	125	75	55	10,970	8,690	2,275
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,070	555	515	69,645	40,895	28,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	75	65	9,090	7,200	1,885
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	120	90	19,140	13,700	5,445
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	205	135	70	15,900	7,980	7,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	60	85	10,850	3,800	7,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	155	55	100	4,185	1,565	2,625
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	110	105	10,470	6,650	3,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,325	680	640	87,390	50,085	37,305
Single responses	1,325	685	640	87,060	49,940	37,125
Official languages	1,320	680	640	86,710	49,730	36,980
English	1,325	685	640	86,290	49,625	36,665
French	0	0	0	420	105	315
Non-official languages	0	0	0	350	210	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	55	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	135	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	115	80	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	70	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	325	145	180
English and French	0	0	0	145	75	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	175	70	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,320	685	640	87,385	50,085	37,305
None	1,315	675	640	83,860	48,350	35,515
English	0	0	0	435	170	265
French	10	0	0	1,705	880	830
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,365	675	690
Aboriginal	0	0	0	680	320	355
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	350	335
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,620	1,300	1,320	137,230	71,920	65,315
Non-movers	2,310	1,145	1,165	117,635	61,900	55,735
Movers	310	160	155	19,600	10,020	9,580
Non-migrants	70	35	30	12,975	6,775	6,200
Migrants	245	120	120	6,625	3,245	3,380
Internal migrants	245	120	125	5,685	2,815	2,870
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	120	3,565	1,800	1,765
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	2,125	1,020	1,105
External migrants	0	0	0	940	425	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,475	1,220	1,255	128,415	67,485	60,930
Non-movers	1,515	765	750	67,315	35,415	31,905
Movers	965	455	510	61,105	32,075	29,030
Non-migrants	495	220	275	30,880	16,750	14,130
Migrants	470	235	235	30,220	15,320	14,900
Internal migrants	440	220	220	24,685	12,750	11,935
Intraprovincial migrants	415	205	210	10,390	5,350	5,045
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	14,300	7,405	6,890
External migrants	30	20	15	5,535	2,570	2,965