Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elliot Lake [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elliot Lake Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Elliot Lake [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Elliot Lake [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,498	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,162 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,014	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,398	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,015.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.34	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,495	5,025	5,470	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,100	545	555	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	355	175	180	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	365	190	175	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	380	185	195	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	5,390	2,620	2,775	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	360	190	165	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	375	190	185	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	395	185	215	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	385	195	190	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	390	190	200	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	385	180	200	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	460	225	235	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	720	355	360	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	925	425	500	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	990	470	520	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,000	1,860	2,140	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,220	570	645	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,005	480	525	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	835	395	440	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	565	265	300	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	375	145	230	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	250	110	140	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	105	35	70	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.5	10.8	10.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	51.4	52.1	50.7	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	38.1	37.0	39.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.9	4.2	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	52.7	51.9	53.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	58.8	58.1	59.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,455	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	500	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,440	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	810	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,400	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,110	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,335	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	485	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	305	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,335	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,395	4,480	4,920	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	5,365	2,690	2,675	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	4,250	2,125	2,120	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,115	565	550	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	4,030	1,785	2,240	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,700	960	745	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	370	185	185	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	830	385	445	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,130	260	875	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,150	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,305	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	445	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	270	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,145	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,630	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,075	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	560	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	390	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	120	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,945	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	685	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	510	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,655	1,175	1,475	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,070	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,915	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,155	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,290	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,110	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,415	4,995	5,420	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	7,910	3,840	4,070	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	110	40	70	120	60	60
English and French	2,380	1,105	1,275	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,420	4,995	5,420	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	8,845	4,265	4,575	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	1,535	715	820	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	10	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,550	720	830	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	14.9	14.4	15.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,420	4,995	5,425	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	10,250	4,930	5,320	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	9,645	4,655	4,990	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	8,055	3,920	4,135	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	1,585	735	855	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	610	275	335	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	265	330	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	230	265	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	65	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	55	55	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	65	35	30
Croatian	20	5	10	30	20	15
Czech	15	10	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	40	15	25	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	260	115	145	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	5	0	55	30	20
Dutch	65	40	30	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	70	100	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	5	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	45	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	15	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	15	5	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	5	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	60	25	40	90	20	70
Estonian	10	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	15	5	10	20	5	20
Hungarian	35	15	20	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	165	65	100	1,700	820	880
English and French	120	50	70	585	250	335
English and non-official language	45	20	30	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,415	4,995	5,420	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	10,180	4,895	5,285	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	10,050	4,840	5,215	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	9,365	4,530	4,835	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	690	310	380	935	465	475
Non-official languages	130	60	70	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	60	75	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	50	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	15	15
Russian	10	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	5	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	235	100	135	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	110	40	70	400	185	215
English and non-official language	120	55	65	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,420	4,995	5,425	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	9,230	4,475	4,755	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	400	175	225	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	615	270	340	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	165	70	100	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	160	65	95	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,240	4,420	4,815	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,985	4,300	4,680	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,389	28,549	21,936	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,990	4,305	4,685	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,618	27,200	21,387	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,380	3,520	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,775	22,032	15,648	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,715	3,625	4,095	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,388	14,275	12,331	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,205	2,135	2,075	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,672	24,784	21,414	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,250	4,430	4,815	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,990	4,295	4,695	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,172	41,242	27,706	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,000	4,295	4,705	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,086	35,566	25,084	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,920	3,440	3,485	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,413	37,904	23,023	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,740	3,595	4,145	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,490	13,029	12,024	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,225	2,190	2,040	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,080	41,550	26,062	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,250	4,435	4,820	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	740	660	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,110	56,350	43,596	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,902	63,533	49,454	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	68.4	72.0	63.7	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	47.3	50.6	43.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	31.7	27.9	36.3	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,240	4,420	4,820	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	255	120	140	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	8,985	4,300	4,680	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,185	455	730	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	915	1,320	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,920	880	1,045	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,190	610	580	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	780	400	375	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	475	265	210	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	310	170	145	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	200	125	80	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	165	95	70	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	145	90	50	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	380	300	80	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	290	230	65	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	85	75	15	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,240	4,420	4,820	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	250	115	130	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	8,990	4,305	4,685	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,220	465	750	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,305	945	1,360	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,095	970	1,130	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,310	690	620	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	760	405	355	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	440	245	195	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	265	155	115	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	220	140	80	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	375	290	80	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	140	110	35	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	90	70	20	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	145	115	25	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,240	4,420	4,820	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	5,035	2,285	2,745	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,205	2,135	2,070	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	45.5	48.3	42.9	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	975	550	420	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	405	155	240	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	585	270	320	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	500	190	310	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	400	170	235	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	315	140	175	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	245	135	110	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	155	85	65	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	125	75	50	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	495	370	125	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	110	55	50	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	110	70	40	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	270	240	30	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,400	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	41,939	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,958	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,136	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,502	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,290	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,966	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,375	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,952	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,193	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,975	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,576	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,261	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,357	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,395	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	545	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	425	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	455	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	265	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	730	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	285	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	175	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	80	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,400	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	390	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	435	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	500	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	480	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,150	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,164	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,043	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	700	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,589	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,696	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,160	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,835	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,145	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,208	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,051	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,900	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,809	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,762	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	700	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,443	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,090	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	480	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,443	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,950	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,465	1,095	1,370	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,373	22,704	23,707	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,896	22,310	23,139	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,450	1,120	1,335	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,291	33,800	29,180	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,180	29,773	26,840	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,340	4,965	5,370	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,255	3,420	3,830	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,465	750	720	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,960	840	1,115	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,555	725	835	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,245	610	635	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,030	500	525	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,085	1,550	1,540	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	780	395	390	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	675	320	350	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	615	310	310	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	600	310	290	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	410	215	200	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,335	4,970	5,370	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,315	665	645	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	430	215	220	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	5,165	2,495	2,670	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,860	1,805	2,055	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,430	1,160	1,275	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	410	225	190	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	165	85	80	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,360	680	680	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	665	260	410	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.5	23.3	23.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	31.2	33.8	29.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	38.4	39.5	36.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	26.3	27.3	25.5	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	17.2	14.4	20.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	850	455	395	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	115	60	60	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	675	375	300	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	65	20	40	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	9.2	7.4	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.0	9.3	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	14.0	11.4	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.1	15.0	11.2	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.1	1.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	10,330	4,975	5,360	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	10,205	4,925	5,275	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	2,505	1,135	1,365	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	670	305	360	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	15	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	295	345	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	255	270	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	50	50	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	25	0	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	60	35	25	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	0	10	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	265	115	145	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	10	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	45	30	20	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	80	110	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	10	10	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	10	10	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	20	15	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	50	25	25	360	190	165
Portuguese	25	0	20	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	50	30	30	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	55	20	30	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	55	20	30	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,145	4,895	5,250	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,280	665	615	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,870	4,230	4,635	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	190	80	110	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,250	4,485	4,760	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,075	480	590	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	855	385	470	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	85	25	60	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	45	25	20	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	50	30	20	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	40	20	15	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	20	15	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,075	485	590	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	95	45	50	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	215	95	120	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	270	125	145	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	425	190	240	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	65	30	40	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,075	485	590	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	110	30	75	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	15	10	10	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	35	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	20	300	155	145
Europe	880	405	470	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	15	0	15	160	95	70
Germany	140	50	85	365	210	155
Greece	10	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	45	15	35	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	30	15	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	75	40	35	95	55	40
Poland	55	30	25	75	50	30
Portugal	15	0	15	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	385	190	195	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	465	270	195
Africa	20	15	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	65	30	35	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	10	0	10	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	10	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	15	10	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	10	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	15	10	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	10	10	10	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,115	495	620	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,280	600	675	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,945	3,880	4,070	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	235	115	115	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	95	50	50	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	20	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	30	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	40	60	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	480	550	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	470	520	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	200	260	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	515	260	250	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,305	4,495	4,810	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	120	190	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,020	4,855	5,170	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,335	4,975	5,365	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	65	85	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	65	85	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	25	55	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	70	40	25	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,065	500	560	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,045	490	555	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	625	275	350	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	210	190	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,120	4,410	4,715	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	230	105	125	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	10	30	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	25	20	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	80	25	55	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	10	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	10	10	635	305	330
Arab	10	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	10	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	15	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,105	4,875	5,235	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,335	4,975	5,360	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,215	570	650	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	725	310	415	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	25	10	15	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	485	260	230	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,550	2,185	2,365	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	45	35	10	490	235	255
American	100	40	55	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,455	2,135	2,320	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	7,765	3,735	4,030	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,995	2,385	2,610	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,825	1,350	1,475	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,040	940	1,100	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,780	815	960	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	225	80	145	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	190	75	120	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,785	1,335	1,455	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,785	1,340	1,455	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,595	775	825	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	80	40	40	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	30	25	0	195	95	105
Dutch	455	215	240	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,110	540	565	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	330	135	190	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	20	10	10	685	345	340
Finnish	145	55	85	240	95	150
Icelandic	35	10	20	190	100	90
Norwegian	45	20	25	1,710	845	870
Swedish	100	45	60	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	710	340	370	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	10	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	25	10	15	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	135	65	70	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	150	125	1,540	735	805
Romanian	15	10	0	180	85	100
Russian	20	20	0	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	275	115	160	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	655	300	355	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	15	20	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	15	10	10	380	220	165
Italian	495	210	285	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	15	10	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	55	30	25	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	10	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	0	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	40	10	30	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	10	0	15	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	15	10	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	20	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	45	15	30	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	30	10	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	0	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	160	95	65	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	35	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	15	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	55	30	25	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	30	20	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	70	45	25	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	40	35	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	15	10	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	10	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	15	10	240	115	125
Australian	20	15	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,390	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,070	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	295	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,100	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,390	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,675	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,710	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	540	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,290	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,140	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,240	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	980	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,390	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,315	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,395	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,865	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,425	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	955	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	110	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,390	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,995	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	390	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,390	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,705	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,660	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,395	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	365	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	385	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	705	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,180	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,370	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	990	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,395	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,985	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,405	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,330	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,320	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.6	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,112	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	117,691	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,070	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	710	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,250	4,430	4,815	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,695	1,370	1,320	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,675	1,220	1,455	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,885	1,840	2,040	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	790	575	225	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	405	255	155	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	385	315	70	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,115	820	1,295	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	60	75	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	840	390	450	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	625	250	370	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	40	35	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	95	70	30	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,660	2,245	2,420	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,055	555	500	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,325	665	665	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,280	1,025	1,260	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	335	250	85	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	195	130	65	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	25	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,330	520	810	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	25	35	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	560	230	330	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	425	150	275	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	25	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	70	45	20	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,250	4,430	4,815	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,370	2,590	2,775	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	235	80	160	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	235	75	160	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	60	50	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	90	40	50	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	155	70	85	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	40	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	370	95	270	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	20	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	120	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	25	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	60	15	45	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	125	55	70	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	560	150	410	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	25	60	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	480	120	355	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	65	30	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	40	35	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	30	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	920	885	30	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	75	65	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	220	20	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	285	290	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	145	145	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	30	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	925	160	765	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	865	120	740	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	190	175	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	215	65	150	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	85	65	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,665	2,240	2,420	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,385	1,220	1,160	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	145	45	100	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	145	45	100	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	30	30	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	95	45	45	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	50	195	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	95	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	25	15	10	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	30	0	25	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	80	30	50	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	270	70	200	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	35	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	225	65	160	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	20	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	25	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	475	460	20	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	25	15	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	120	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	75	75	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	165	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	70	70	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	645	145	495	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	585	110	475	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	230	110	120	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	115	20	90	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	65	40	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,250	4,435	4,820	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,590	2,775	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,880	1,845	2,040	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,500	1,605	1,895	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,220	1,460	1,765	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	275	145	130	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	235	150	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	10	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	60	55	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	10	0	0	125	65	60
Other	160	105	55	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,665	2,240	2,420	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,385	1,220	1,165	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,280	1,025	1,260	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,180	960	1,220	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,025	860	1,160	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	150	100	50	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	60	40	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	10	110	55	55
Other	55	40	20	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,250	4,430	4,820	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,415	1,755	1,660	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,020	1,490	1,535	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	390	270	120	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,835	2,675	3,160	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	36.9	39.6	34.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	32.6	33.6	31.8	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	11.4	15.4	7.2	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,250	4,435	4,820	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,515	2,555	2,965	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,730	1,875	1,855	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,470	795	675	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,265	1,080	1,185	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	39.2	39.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,415	1,755	1,660	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	50	40	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,325	1,710	1,615	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,975	1,510	1,465	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	355	200	155	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,410	1,755	1,655	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	50	40	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,325	1,710	1,615	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	255	150	105	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	355	80	270	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	100	85	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	375	90	280	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	435	145	290	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	30	45	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	850	295	550	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	605	565	40	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	215	195	15	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	60	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,410	1,755	1,655	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	50	40	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,320	1,710	1,615	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	30	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	240	235	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	210	195	15	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	110	105	0	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	45	40	0	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	450	240	210	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	130	65	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	30	20	10	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	30	30	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	75	45	40	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	95	25	70	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	195	70	125	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	790	210	580	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	20	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	340	120	225	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	130	70	65	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	230	125	105	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,020	1,490	1,535	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	150	75	80	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	360	285	75	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,510	1,125	1,385	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,510	1,125	1,385	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,125	860	1,270	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	120	55	60	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	230	180	50	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,870	1,415	1,460	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,190	1,065	1,130	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	175	85	85	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	75	30	45	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	325	135	195	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	100	100	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,870	1,415	1,455	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,165	975	1,190	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	315	165	145	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	120	65	55	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	90	45	45	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	175	155	20	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,870	1,415	1,455	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	150	40	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	570	310	260	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	625	335	290	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	695	240	455	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	360	140	215	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	435	235	195	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,885	1,955	1,930	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,770	1,905	1,865	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,765	1,905	1,860	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,680	1,890	1,790	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	90	15	75	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	65	655	230	420
English and French	115	50	65	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,885	1,950	1,935	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,310	1,730	1,580	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	65	10	55	1,115	405	710
French	485	195	295	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	30	20	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,260	4,920	5,345	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	8,740	4,155	4,580	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,520	760	765	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	725	355	370	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	805	405	395	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	795	400	390	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	710	355	355	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	80	45	35	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	10	0	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,980	4,810	5,170	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	6,180	2,910	3,270	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	3,795	1,895	1,900	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,720	855	870	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,075	1,045	1,030	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,030	1,015	1,015	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,790	900	895	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	245	115	125	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	40	30	15	6,370	3,410	2,965