Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Outremont
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 102,088 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 100,916 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 1.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 52,802 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 47,168 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 8,542.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 11.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 102,085 49,755 52,335
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 16,470 8,495 7,975
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 6,180 3,210 2,970
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 5,545 2,885 2,660
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 4,745 2,405 2,345
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 71,180 35,540 35,635
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 5,520 2,730 2,790
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 11,025 5,455 5,575
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 10,495 5,355 5,140
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 9,065 4,500 4,560
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 8,145 4,170 3,975
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 6,640 3,390 3,250
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 5,405 2,725 2,680
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 5,315 2,670 2,635
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 5,015 2,400 2,615
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 4,565 2,140 2,425
65 years and over 855 390 470 14,435 5,715 8,725
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 4,205 1,940 2,265
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 3,275 1,345 1,930
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 2,460 965 1,495
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 2,040 755 1,285
85 years and over 115 55 65 2,460 710 1,750
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 1,475 455 1,020
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 745 210 535
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 205 40 165
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 16.1 17.1 15.2
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 69.7 71.4 68.1
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 14.1 11.5 16.7
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 2.4 1.4 3.3
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 37.6 36.0 39.1
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 34.2 33.1 35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 47,170 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 810 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 36,600 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 990 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 830 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 31,835 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 180 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 47,170 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 20,170 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 5,935 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 99,115 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 85,620 41,255 44,360
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 37,865 18,980 18,880
Married 1,205 605 600 26,230 13,065 13,165
Living common law 280 145 140 11,635 5,915 5,720
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 47,755 22,275 25,480
Never married 475 265 210 36,605 18,855 17,745
Separated 105 40 65 1,620 690 930
Divorced 220 85 140 6,025 2,090 3,930
Widowed 230 50 180 3,515 635 2,875
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 22,300 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 22,300 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 12,385 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 765 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 8,920 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 9,275 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 33,000 16,080 16,925
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 47,165 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 21,870 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 215 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 25,085 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 20,170 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 101,085 49,470 51,615
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 14,710 7,850 6,860
French only 0 0 0 16,865 7,520 9,340
English and French 95 45 50 66,715 32,795 33,920
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,795 1,300 1,495
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 101,080 49,470 51,615
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 29,785 15,155 14,630
French 35 15 15 59,225 28,605 30,620
English and French 5 0 0 9,340 4,435 4,905
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,735 1,275 1,465
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 34,455 17,370 17,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 34.1 35.1 33.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 101,085 49,470 51,615
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 96,120 47,005 49,110
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 62,690 30,645 32,045
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 15,895 8,120 7,775
French 40 20 20 46,795 22,525 24,270
Non-official languages 175 85 95 33,425 16,355 17,070
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 33,405 16,350 17,060
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5,890 3,290 2,595
Berber languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Kabyle 0 0 0 125 75 50
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 75 65
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5,580 3,120 2,460
Amharic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Arabic 0 0 0 5,110 2,885 2,230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 415 205 205
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 800 360 440
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 740 340 405
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,760 630 1,130
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 15
Cebuano 0 0 5 85 30 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 20 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 200 75 125
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 1,295 450 845
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 555 255 300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 50 25 25
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 480 220 260
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 520 275 245
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 490 255 235
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 20,450 9,920 10,535
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 150 70 85
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 2,420 1,070 1,355
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 30 15 15 2,405 1,065 1,340
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 420 195 225
Croatian 5 0 5 75 35 35
Czech 5 0 0 55 25 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 5 0 0 350 145 200
Russian 5 0 0 1,160 495 660
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slovak 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 20 10 5 135 55 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 5,945 3,010 2,935
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 5 0 0 20 10 15
Dutch 15 10 5 105 60 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 25 35 450 195 255
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 10 0 5 40 25 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 5,280 2,700 2,585
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 1,460 715 745
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 2,540 1,260 1,280
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 795 410 380
Bengali 0 0 0 340 185 160
Gujarati 0 0 0 200 100 100
Hindi 0 0 0 75 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 40 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 0 5 80 35 40
Iranian languages 5 0 0 1,730 845 885
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 1,710 830 875
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 7,845 3,750 4,095
Catalan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Italian 5 0 0 775 385 390
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,715 800 915
Romanian 0 0 0 1,260 545 720
Spanish 0 0 0 4,045 1,990 2,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 5 5 155 55 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 5 5 5 150 55 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 775 445 330
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 90 60 30
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 100 60 45
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 160 90 70
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 235 135 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,570 690 880
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,555 680 875
Cantonese 0 0 0 440 175 255
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 930 415 520
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 145 75 75
Lao 0 0 0 120 70 55
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 95 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 160 75 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 410 175 235
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 5 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 375 160 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple responses 15 5 5 4,970 2,465 2,505
English and French 5 5 5 1,420 715 710
English and non-official language 10 0 10 1,210 570 640
French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,880 950 930
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 460 230 230
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 101,085 49,470 51,615
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 92,940 45,585 47,355
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 72,880 35,850 37,035
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 21,825 11,000 10,825
French 0 0 0 51,055 24,845 26,210
Non-official languages 40 20 15 20,060 9,740 10,320
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 20,055 9,745 10,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,610 1,405 1,210
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,535 1,360 1,170
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Arabic 0 0 0 2,240 1,215 1,025
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 270 135 140
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 555 260 300
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 530 245 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 950 355 595
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 75 25 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 780 285 490
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 225 100 130
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 200 90 110
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 415 215 200
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 405 215 190
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 13,525 6,575 6,945
Albanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Armenian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,335 605 735
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,335 600 730
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 315 150 160
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 120 50 75
Russian 0 0 0 725 325 400
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 4,710 2,460 2,255
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 95 50 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 4,585 2,395 2,185
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 840 395 440
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,930 940 995
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 525 260 265
Bengali 0 0 0 235 125 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 140 60 75
Hindi 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 55 25 35
Iranian languages 5 0 5 1,400 675 725
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 1,395 670 720
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 4,580 2,115 2,465
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Italian 0 0 0 220 100 125
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,010 450 560
Romanian 0 0 0 805 355 450
Spanish 0 0 5 2,525 1,200 1,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 85 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 230 140 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 40 30 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 70 40 30
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 1,070 485 590
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,065 475 585
Cantonese 0 0 0 255 105 150
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 705 325 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Lao 0 0 0 70 40 30
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 65 35 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 150 50 95
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 150 50 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 20 5 15 8,145 3,880 4,265
English and French 0 0 5 1,900 930 965
English and non-official language 15 10 10 2,370 1,085 1,280
French and non-official language 0 0 0 2,875 1,375 1,505
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,005 495 510
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 101,085 49,470 51,615
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 69,110 33,780 35,335
English 20 10 10 11,550 5,750 5,795
French 20 10 10 7,550 3,730 3,815
Non-official language 70 35 40 10,115 4,875 5,240
Aboriginal 15 5 5 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 10,090 4,865 5,225
English and French 0 0 0 1,075 520 555
English and non-official language 0 0 0 980 480 505
French and non-official language 0 0 0 650 310 335
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 82,670 40,020 42,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 78,985 38,310 40,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 27,236 27,686 26,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 79,000 38,320 40,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 25,466 25,722 25,252
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 69,185 33,775 35,410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 26,283 29,137 23,992
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 63,620 29,575 34,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 2,304 1,591 4,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 57,090 28,885 28,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 24,144 26,495 21,950
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 82,840 40,140 42,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 79,055 38,365 40,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 50,552 59,998 41,645
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 79,060 38,365 40,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 39,326 45,060 33,921
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 69,040 33,610 35,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 51,885 64,223 40,180
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 63,740 29,615 34,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 6,496 4,829 7,942
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 57,185 28,815 28,365
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 46,833 56,301 37,214
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 82,840 40,140 42,695
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 19,815 11,105 8,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 48,606 51,213 46,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 75,107 87,603 59,186
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 89.4 93.5 83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 67.7 72.0 62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 10.6 6.5 16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 82,670 40,020 42,650
Without total income 50 15 35 3,685 1,710 1,975
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 78,985 38,315 40,675
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 95.5 95.7 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 15,670 8,140 7,530
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 15,260 6,915 8,345
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 11,210 5,165 6,040
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 8,250 3,815 4,435
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 6,505 2,885 3,620
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 4,745 2,085 2,655
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 3,505 1,600 1,910
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 2,910 1,370 1,540
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 2,115 1,080 1,030
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,520 835 695
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 7,285 4,420 2,870
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 3,905 2,200 1,700
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 3,380 2,215 1,165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 82,675 40,025 42,650
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 3,670 1,705 1,970
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 78,995 38,320 40,680
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 95.5 95.7 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 15,955 8,240 7,715
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 15,835 7,195 8,645
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 12,975 6,120 6,850
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 10,130 4,565 5,565
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 7,130 3,155 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 4,805 2,215 2,590
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 3,355 1,640 1,715
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 2,220 1,170 1,050
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 6,595 4,020 2,575
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 1,505 830 675
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,065 585 475
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 4,030 2,605 1,425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 82,670 40,020 42,650
Without employment income 975 380 595 25,580 11,135 14,445
With employment income 1,520 790 730 57,090 28,885 28,205
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 69.1 72.2 66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 9,880 4,690 5,190
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 5,990 2,850 3,140
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 9,400 4,530 4,870
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 7,130 3,480 3,655
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 5,330 2,745 2,585
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 4,105 1,995 2,115
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 3,120 1,575 1,550
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 2,335 1,180 1,155
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 2,125 1,110 1,010
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 7,670 4,730 2,940
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 1,395 810 590
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 1,060 615 440
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 5,215 3,310 1,910
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 47,165 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 49,070 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 43,806 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 20,170 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 29,417 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 26,990 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 26,995 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 66,909 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 60,142 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 47,200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 84,675 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 65,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 20,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 44,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 35,386 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 114,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 88,541 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 47,165 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 10,050 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 47,170 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 7,005 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 23,075 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 72,035 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 63,794 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 74,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 64,134 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 9,285 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 87,013 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 77,359 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 50,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 46,135 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 23,095 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 125,086 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 95,520 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 8,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 135,221 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 101,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 9,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 148,104 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 112,371 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 70,121 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 57,194 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 30,430 14,905 15,525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 23,100 21,827 24,258
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 22,141 21,082 23,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 30,520 15,020 15,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 36,296 35,397 37,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 29,596 28,648 30,516
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 99,115 48,500 50,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 65,290 31,880 33,415
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 20,825 10,500 10,325
In the second decile 510 230 280 12,920 6,075 6,850
In the third decile 415 195 220 13,175 6,510 6,660
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 10,400 5,015 5,380
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 7,975 3,785 4,195
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 33,825 16,620 17,200
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 6,090 2,875 3,215
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 5,895 2,855 3,035
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 5,575 2,680 2,890
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 6,195 3,085 3,115
In the top decile 75 45 30 10,075 5,130 4,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 99,110 48,505 50,615
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 19,095 9,810 9,290
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 7,320 3,810 3,510
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 67,410 33,555 33,855
65 years and over 830 380 450 12,610 5,135 7,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 25,815 12,645 13,165
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 3,960 1,980 1,980
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 1,585 795 790
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 19,060 9,650 9,410
65 years and over 200 75 125 2,795 1,015 1,775
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 26.0 26.1 26.0
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 20.7 20.2 21.3
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 21.7 20.9 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 28.3 28.8 27.8
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 22.2 19.8 23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 23,655 11,800 11,855
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 2,995 1,510 1,485
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 1,155 590 560
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 18,610 9,570 9,040
65 years and over 20 10 10 2,055 720 1,330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 23.9 24.3 23.4
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 15.7 15.4 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 15.8 15.5 16.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 27.6 28.5 26.7
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 16.3 14.0 17.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,230 48,500 50,735
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 96,510 47,245 49,270
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 80,600 40,055 40,540
French 65 30 30 81,770 39,320 42,445
Non-official languages 235 100 135 52,100 24,940 27,155
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 0 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 52,075 24,930 27,145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10,495 5,845 4,650
Berber languages 0 0 0 310 165 145
Kabyle 0 0 0 185 110 75
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 50 75
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10,325 5,765 4,555
Amharic 0 0 0 100 60 40
Arabic 0 0 0 8,175 4,530 3,650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 2,080 1,200 885
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,125 495 630
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 25 60
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,060 475 580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 2,460 930 1,530
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 35 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 190 55 135
Malagasy 0 0 0 95 50 50
Malay 0 0 0 65 35 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,240 830 1,410
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,525 655 870
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 150 75 75
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,340 565 775
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 715 375 335
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 0 15
Tamil 0 0 0 675 355 320
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 33,590 15,845 17,750
Albanian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Armenian 0 0 0 245 120 125
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 3,145 1,475 1,670
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 15 0 15 3,130 1,470 1,660
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 485 245 245
Croatian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Czech 10 0 0 85 35 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 505 250 255
Russian 0 0 0 1,840 860 980
Serbian 0 0 0 110 50 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Slovak 0 0 0 50 15 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 275 100 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 35 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages 115 40 75 9,030 4,535 4,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 10 85 15 65
Dutch 25 20 0 300 180 115
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 25 65 2,235 1,035 1,200
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 155 80 75
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Yiddish 0 0 0 6,320 3,270 3,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 0 0 0 1,800 925 870
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 3,225 1,670 1,555
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,255 710 550
Bengali 0 0 0 445 245 205
Gujarati 0 0 0 380 200 180
Hindi 0 0 0 410 260 150
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 170 120 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 155 85 75
Iranian languages 10 10 10 1,970 960 1,010
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 1,945 940 1,000
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 17,640 7,765 9,880
Catalan 0 0 0 80 60 20
Italian 10 0 10 2,560 1,120 1,440
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,305 1,070 1,235
Romanian 0 0 0 1,365 555 805
Spanish 50 20 35 12,810 5,610 7,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 10 10 10 475 215 260
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 200 85 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,570 870 700
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 35 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 195 105 90
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 175 95 85
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 75 40 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 70 40 25
Wolof 0 0 0 390 195 190
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 10 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 625 350 275
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 2,005 860 1,140
Chinese languages 25 20 10 1,985 850 1,140
Cantonese 0 10 0 615 245 370
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 15 10 10 1,315 570 740
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 10 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 125 55 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 150 65 85
Lao 0 0 0 115 50 65
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 425 245 180
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 395 225 170
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 490 225 265
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 475 215 260
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 35 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,230 48,495 50,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 78,220 37,510 40,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 16,555 8,450 8,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 61,670 29,065 32,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 21,015 10,985 10,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,235 48,500 50,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 55,220 26,660 28,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 35,640 17,270 18,365
Before 1981 150 70 85 6,865 3,070 3,785
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 3,640 1,695 1,945
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 5,270 2,455 2,815
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 10,115 5,030 5,080
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 3,805 1,885 1,915
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 6,310 3,145 3,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 9,755 5,020 4,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 8,380 4,565 3,815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 35,640 17,275 18,365
Under 5 years 35 10 25 3,085 1,505 1,585
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 4,655 2,350 2,310
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 7,200 3,540 3,660
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 18,100 8,750 9,350
45 years and over 25 0 20 2,595 1,135 1,460
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 35,640 17,275 18,365
Americas 70 35 30 6,455 3,100 3,350
Brazil 0 0 0 235 105 125
Colombia 0 0 0 720 350 370
El Salvador 0 0 0 155 85 70
Guyana 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 1,015 395 615
Jamaica 0 0 0 170 85 90
Mexico 0 0 0 480 225 255
Peru 0 0 0 225 100 125
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 80 45 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 1,785 1,035 745
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 1,555 650 905
Europe 115 45 70 12,120 5,765 6,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 15 35
Croatia 0 0 0 65 20 45
France 0 0 0 4,565 2,290 2,280
Germany 25 10 15 290 110 180
Greece 0 0 0 760 385 370
Hungary 0 0 0 295 130 165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 25 15
Italy 10 0 0 370 165 205
Netherlands 30 20 15 70 40 25
Poland 0 0 0 325 125 195
Portugal 0 0 0 945 425 525
Romania 0 0 0 1,135 465 670
Russian Federation 0 0 0 560 210 350
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 365 150 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 445 240 210
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 1,795 945 850
Africa 0 0 0 7,430 3,985 3,445
Algeria 0 0 0 1,135 575 560
Egypt 0 0 0 330 165 155
Ethiopia 0 0 0 80 45 35
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 2,590 1,335 1,255
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 15 20
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 3,200 1,810 1,395
Asia 45 25 25 9,540 4,365 5,175
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 280 145 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 965 325 635
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 120 70 50
India 0 0 0 420 210 215
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 1,505 725 785
Iraq 0 0 0 75 35 45
Japan 0 0 0 105 25 80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 130 40 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 910 505 405
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 55 40
Philippines 0 0 10 2,015 755 1,265
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 395 210 185
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 255 140 125
Taiwan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 820 365 455
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,375 740 635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 95 60 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 9,755 5,020 4,735
Americas 0 0 0 1,495 765 725
Brazil 0 0 0 110 50 60
Colombia 0 0 0 345 175 170
Cuba 0 0 0 45 20 25
Haiti 0 0 0 210 90 125
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 130 65 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 375 240 130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 110 60 50
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 170 65 105
Europe 0 0 0 2,630 1,385 1,245
France 0 0 0 1,635 915 720
Germany 0 0 0 45 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 120 50 70
Romania 0 0 0 205 85 115
Russian Federation 0 0 0 140 55 85
Ukraine 0 0 0 65 30 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 55 30 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 360 185 175
Africa 0 0 0 2,885 1,530 1,360
Algeria 0 0 0 355 185 170
Cameroon 0 0 0 295 165 135
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 115 70 50
Egypt 0 0 0 70 45 30
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 760 375 385
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 560 295 265
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 675 375 295
Asia 0 0 0 2,725 1,335 1,385
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 30 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 285 110 175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 95 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 1,085 515 565
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 100 70 30
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 10 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 180 110 70
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 490 230 260
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 15 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 90 55 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,235 48,495 50,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 45,420 22,495 22,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 22,765 11,425 11,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 31,050 14,580 16,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 29,185 14,400 14,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 19,500 9,965 9,540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 10,400 5,770 4,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 9,100 4,195 4,905
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 6,885 3,085 3,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 2,500 1,210 1,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 300 140 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,235 48,500 50,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 630 300 325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 590 285 310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 280 130 140
Métis 115 35 85 300 150 150
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 15 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 20 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 20 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 98,605 48,195 50,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,235 48,495 50,735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 160 95 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 99,070 48,400 50,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,235 48,495 50,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 205 80 120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 190 75 115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 145 75 75
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 30 0 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 1,910 780 1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 1,870 770 1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 1,620 650 970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 225 115 110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 97,120 47,635 49,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,230 48,495 50,735
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 28,605 14,040 14,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,280 1,245 1,035
Chinese 25 20 0 2,215 910 1,300
Black 0 0 0 6,775 3,375 3,400
Filipino 0 0 10 2,715 1,060 1,655
Latin American 25 15 15 3,085 1,465 1,620
Arab 0 0 0 6,755 3,780 2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,610 755 855
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,745 850 890
Korean 15 10 10 235 110 130
Japanese 0 0 0 280 90 190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 265 100 160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 655 305 345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 70,625 34,460 36,165
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 99,230 48,495 50,735
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 2,110 865 1,245
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 1,810 740 1,070
Inuit 0 0 0 45 0 40
Métis 120 60 60 310 135 175
Other North American origins 660 315 345 25,420 12,125 13,295
Acadian 0 0 0 340 175 165
American 60 25 30 2,220 1,200 1,020
Canadian 620 295 325 22,260 10,485 11,775
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Québécois 0 0 0 1,625 795 830
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 56,765 27,780 28,985
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 11,970 5,755 6,215
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 970 425 545 4,910 2,465 2,440
Irish 620 310 315 6,235 2,835 3,405
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 810 390 420 4,385 2,190 2,190
Welsh 80 55 25 420 195 220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 960 500 455
French origins 405 160 250 26,170 12,755 13,415
Alsatian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 120 65 55
Corsican 0 0 0 85 50 40
French 400 155 245 26,065 12,700 13,370
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 7,200 3,480 3,725
Austrian 95 60 35 550 235 315
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 1,295 650 645
Dutch 280 140 140 885 475 410
Flemish 0 0 0 90 50 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 640 335 305 4,170 1,955 2,215
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 50 15 30 790 400 385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 970 480 490
Danish 15 10 10 210 90 125
Finnish 25 15 15 110 55 55
Icelandic 10 0 10 90 50 35
Norwegian 175 80 100 220 120 105
Swedish 135 55 75 375 160 210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 65 35 35
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 14,060 6,925 7,135
Bulgarian 0 0 0 550 290 260
Byelorussian 0 10 0 75 55 15
Czech 20 10 10 435 210 220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 175 100 70
Estonian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Hungarian 70 35 40 4,905 2,470 2,435
Latvian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 230 115 120
Polish 200 120 80 4,450 2,205 2,245
Romanian 15 10 10 2,705 1,340 1,370
Russian 90 30 60 2,660 1,285 1,375
Slovak 20 15 0 235 105 130
Ukrainian 225 100 130 1,440 715 725
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 345 165 180
Southern European origins 95 40 50 11,980 5,825 6,150
Albanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 55 35 25
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,330 1,220 1,110
Italian 60 30 30 4,360 2,075 2,285
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 70 35 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 0 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,245 1,075 1,170
Serbian 10 0 10 235 90 145
Sicilian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 115 40 70
Spanish 25 10 15 3,235 1,530 1,710
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 85 35 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 25 15 10 4,285 2,150 2,130
Basque 0 0 0 150 95 60
Jewish 0 0 0 3,445 1,725 1,725
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 665 330 335
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 3,470 1,510 1,960
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 70 35 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 65 75
Dominican 0 0 0 245 80 165
Grenadian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 20 25
Haitian 0 0 0 1,775 795 975
Jamaican 0 0 0 385 175 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 165 90 80
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 45 15 35
St. Lucian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 220 80 140
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 140 50 90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 190 85 105
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 4,180 2,040 2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 170 75 95
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 260 115 145
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Brazilian 0 0 0 235 100 145
Chilean 0 0 0 385 210 170
Colombian 0 0 0 955 460 500
Costa Rican 0 0 0 50 20 30
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Guatemalan 20 10 15 165 75 85
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Honduran 0 0 0 35 20 10
Maya 0 0 0 45 20 20
Mexican 15 15 10 810 410 395
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 380 180 200
Salvadorean 0 0 0 250 125 125
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 235 115 120
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 60 60
African origins 15 0 10 12,575 6,695 5,880
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 3,015 1,690 1,325
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 255 115 140
Burkinabe 0 0 0 140 75 65
Cameroonian 0 0 0 605 345 260
Chadian 0 0 0 30 30 0
Congolese 0 0 0 260 165 100
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 90 40 45
Guinean 0 0 0 295 155 145
Ibo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 240 120 120
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 245 125 120
Malinké 0 0 0 45 20 30
Nigerian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Peulh 0 0 0 85 50 40
Senegalese 0 0 0 485 280 205
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 130 70 60
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 250 170 80
North African origins 0 0 0 7,910 4,230 3,675
Algerian 0 0 0 1,545 800 750
Berber 0 0 0 660 370 290
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 600 325 280
Libyan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Maure 0 0 0 70 35 30
Moroccan 0 0 0 3,765 1,955 1,810
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 1,485 875 620
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 115 70 50
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 710 345 365
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 25 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 40 20 15
Burundian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 170 65 100
Mauritian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 75 20 55
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
South African 10 0 10 35 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 15 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 70 40 30
Other African origins 10 0 0 1,095 525 570
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 70 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 1,015 465 545
Asian origins 50 25 25 18,195 8,735 9,455
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 8,300 4,350 3,950
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,610 905 710
Armenian 0 0 0 535 240 295
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 25 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 2,080 995 1,090
Iraqi 0 0 0 105 45 55
Israeli 0 0 0 820 455 365
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 30 15 10
Kurd 0 0 0 95 55 45
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,970 1,100 865
Palestinian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 575 305 270
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 45 25 25
Turk 0 0 0 715 350 360
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 40 15 20
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 150 70 75
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,345 1,250 1,100
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 175 90 80
Bengali 0 0 0 115 55 65
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,260 665 590
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 130 65 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 555 290 265
Tamil 0 0 0 115 65 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 100 60 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 7,675 3,205 4,475
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 140 65 80
Chinese 25 15 10 2,790 1,190 1,600
Filipino 10 0 0 2,855 1,140 1,720
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Japanese 0 0 0 340 115 225
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 260 110 150
Laotian 0 0 0 155 75 75
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 80 35 45
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,385 640 750
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 15 25
Oceania origins 10 10 0 250 130 120
Australian 10 10 0 195 100 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 25 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 15 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 47,195 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 13,215 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 33,980 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 47,200 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 10,860 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 47,195 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 17,700 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 16,545 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 47,200 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 28,845 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 47,195 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 45,455 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 47,200 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 42,450 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 47,195 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 25,655 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 12,385 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 950 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 810 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 47,195 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 42,325 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 47,200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 31,700 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 13,805 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 47,195 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 10,530 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 46,985 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 29,085 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 13,215 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 53.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 23.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 1,381 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 501,475 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 667,952 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 33,980 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 876 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 964 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 82,840 40,140 42,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 8,250 4,130 4,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 13,995 7,215 6,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 60,595 28,800 31,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 3,890 2,195 1,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 2,860 1,555 1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 1,025 645 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 12,320 5,670 6,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 3,350 1,440 1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 41,030 19,495 21,535
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 20,260 9,220 11,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 3,740 1,645 2,090
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,695 910 790
Master's degree 30 20 10 12,210 6,095 6,115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 3,125 1,630 1,500
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 54,115 26,955 27,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 3,090 1,770 1,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 6,505 3,595 2,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 44,520 21,590 22,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 2,880 1,625 1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 2,105 1,150 955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 775 480 300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 7,265 3,545 3,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 2,215 1,010 1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 32,165 15,415 16,755
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 15,140 7,035 8,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 2,865 1,255 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,265 620 645
Master's degree 25 15 10 10,360 5,250 5,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,540 1,250 1,290
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 82,840 40,140 42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 22,245 11,345 10,900
Education 100 25 75 2,630 575 2,055
13. Education 95 20 80 2,630 575 2,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 5,650 2,575 3,075
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 470 330 135
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 5,180 2,240 2,940
Humanities 35 15 15 6,490 2,550 3,935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,410 290 1,120
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 715 255 460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 1,805 750 1,055
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 35 10 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 590 365 225
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 235 185 55
54. History 0 10 0 620 360 260
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,080 340 740
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 10,645 4,265 6,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 185 45 140
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 1,605 560 1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 890 120 770
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 2,115 990 1,120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 260 85 180
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,375 345 1,025
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 4,215 2,115 2,095
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 11,785 5,335 6,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 685 130 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 11,090 5,190 5,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 4,020 2,140 1,880
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,675 680 985
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 720 430 290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 520 285 240
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,070 720 345
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 40 20 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 3,090 2,060 1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 2,200 1,585 620
25. Library science 10 0 10 220 45 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 610 385 230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 7,830 6,200 1,635
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,085 605 480
14. Engineering 10 0 10 4,645 3,675 975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 940 815 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 425 405 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 475 450 25
48. Precision production 35 40 0 255 245 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 565 295 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 275 135 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 290 155 135
Health and related fields 205 30 170 6,585 2,080 4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 290 150 140
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 5,585 1,495 4,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 720 440 280
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 1,285 725 560
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 875 400 475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 180 130 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 205 170 40
Other 0 0 0 20 10 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 10 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 54,115 26,955 27,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 9,590 5,365 4,225
Education 70 25 45 1,720 405 1,315
13. Education 65 25 45 1,720 405 1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 4,350 2,110 2,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 360 260 95
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 3,990 1,850 2,140
Humanities 20 10 15 4,085 1,675 2,410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 990 215 775
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 530 200 335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 845 370 475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 410 275 140
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 180 130 50
54. History 0 0 0 470 285 185
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 645 205 445
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 7,745 3,140 4,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 150 30 115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 1,315 475 840
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 655 95 560
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,580 710 865
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 160 60 100
42. Psychology 10 0 10 925 250 680
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,955 1,520 1,435
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 9,285 4,230 5,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 520 100 420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 8,760 4,120 4,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 2,500 1,300 1,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,285 525 760
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 320 190 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 25 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 820 550 270
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 2,605 1,780 825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 1,985 1,425 560
25. Library science 0 0 0 145 40 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 430 280 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 35 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 6,050 4,695 1,355
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 855 440 410
14. Engineering 0 0 0 3,725 2,905 820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 625 540 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 315 305 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 355 340 15
48. Precision production 25 20 0 175 160 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 450 230 220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 230 115 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 220 115 105
Health and related fields 105 15 85 4,735 1,450 3,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 195 115 85
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 4,015 1,050 2,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 525 285 240
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 985 570 415
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 670 310 365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 130 100 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 170 145 25
Other 0 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 82,840 40,140 42,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 22,245 11,345 10,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 60,595 28,800 31,795
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 42,365 19,680 22,680
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 39,390 18,170 21,215
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 2,970 1,510 1,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 18,230 9,120 9,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 1,790 1,045 740
Philippines 10 0 0 1,105 320 785
India 0 0 0 220 125 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 635 365 270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 410 200 210
France 0 0 0 4,975 2,675 2,295
Other 50 20 30 9,100 4,385 4,710
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 54,115 26,955 27,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 9,595 5,370 4,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 44,520 21,590 22,930
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 29,895 14,335 15,565
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 27,595 13,185 14,410
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 2,305 1,150 1,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 14,625 7,255 7,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,390 790 600
Philippines 10 0 0 970 275 690
India 0 0 0 185 95 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 530 305 225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 385 175 210
France 0 0 0 3,840 2,095 1,745
Other 40 15 25 7,330 3,525 3,800
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 82,840 40,140 42,695
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 54,505 27,845 26,660
Employed 1,125 595 530 49,100 25,060 24,035
Unemployed 120 65 60 5,410 2,785 2,625
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 28,330 12,295 16,035
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 65.8 69.4 62.4
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 59.3 62.4 56.3
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 9.9 10.0 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 82,840 40,145 42,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 26,240 11,370 14,870
Worked 1,295 715 585 56,600 28,775 27,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 20,720 11,675 9,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 35,885 17,100 18,790
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 39.3 39.7 38.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 54,505 27,845 26,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 1,985 1,000 985
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 52,525 26,840 25,675
Employee 1,065 560 505 43,860 21,905 21,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 8,660 4,940 3,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 54,505 27,845 26,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 1,990 1,000 980
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 52,520 26,845 25,675
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 5,435 3,215 2,225
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 8,385 3,435 4,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 5,005 3,860 1,145
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 3,680 1,245 2,435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 9,555 3,520 6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 5,600 2,795 2,805
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 11,425 6,015 5,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 1,920 1,785 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 215 170 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 1,310 805 500
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 54,505 27,845 26,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,990 1,000 980
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 52,525 26,845 25,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 110 80 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 105 80 25
22 Utilities 15 10 0 250 125 130
23 Construction 140 125 20 910 795 115
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 3,250 2,160 1,090
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 1,805 1,050 755
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 4,650 2,105 2,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 1,230 930 300
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 3,355 1,930 1,420
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 2,365 1,360 1,005
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 1,140 675 460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 7,550 4,310 3,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 80 20 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 2,300 1,365 935
61 Educational services 65 15 50 7,105 3,035 4,070
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 6,040 1,760 4,280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 2,270 1,220 1,050
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 4,200 2,365 1,835
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 2,170 760 1,410
91 Public administration 30 15 15 1,645 720 925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 49,100 25,065 24,035
Worked at home 70 25 45 5,120 2,585 2,535
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 355 220 135
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 3,635 2,300 1,335
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 39,990 19,955 20,030
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 39,990 19,955 20,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 34,115 16,775 17,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 2,860 1,410 1,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 2,785 1,645 1,135
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 235 125 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 43,625 22,260 21,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 13,520 8,350 5,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 1,115 390 725
Public transit 20 0 10 17,435 7,805 9,625
Walked 65 20 40 7,490 3,345 4,145
Bicycle 25 10 15 3,490 2,060 1,430
Other method 35 25 10 580 305 270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 43,625 22,260 21,365
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 7,320 3,660 3,660
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 15,805 8,295 7,515
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 13,330 6,725 6,605
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 4,205 2,025 2,180
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 2,960 1,555 1,405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 43,630 22,255 21,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 1,265 925 335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 3,790 2,150 1,640
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 9,820 4,860 4,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 14,190 6,885 7,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 8,585 4,210 4,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 5,985 3,225 2,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 58,985 29,995 28,990
Single responses 1,335 725 610 50,545 25,640 24,900
Official languages 1,320 715 605 49,315 25,115 24,200
English 1,315 710 605 18,070 9,500 8,565
French 10 10 0 31,245 15,615 15,635
Non-official languages 15 0 10 1,230 525 700
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 1,230 530 700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 20 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 925 380 545
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 585 235 355
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 40 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 540 215 320
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 50 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 190 65 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 20 30
Romanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Spanish 15 10 10 110 35 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Chinese languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 8,440 4,350 4,085
English and French 0 0 0 7,645 3,970 3,670
English and non-official language 0 0 0 290 155 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 180 55 130
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 325 175 150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 58,985 29,995 28,990
None 1,305 710 600 30,380 15,345 15,035
English 20 15 0 17,480 8,855 8,620
French 0 0 0 8,670 4,550 4,115
Non-official language 10 0 10 1,675 865 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,675 865 810
English and French 0 0 0 95 40 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 430 205 225
French and non-official language 0 0 0 265 140 125
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 98,000 47,800 50,195
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 78,260 37,745 40,515
Movers 300 155 150 19,735 10,055 9,680
Non-migrants 105 50 55 12,950 6,530 6,420
Migrants 195 105 95 6,785 3,520 3,260
Internal migrants 195 95 90 2,650 1,365 1,285
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 1,620 795 825
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 1,025 570 460
External migrants 10 10 0 4,135 2,160 1,975
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 93,145 45,365 47,780
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 46,045 21,505 24,545
Movers 1,030 505 520 47,095 23,855 23,235
Non-migrants 370 185 180 24,675 12,310 12,360
Migrants 660 325 340 22,420 11,550 10,870
Internal migrants 660 320 340 7,250 3,495 3,755
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 4,990 2,390 2,600
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 2,265 1,105 1,155
External migrants 0 0 0 15,165 8,050 7,115

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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