Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Saint-Laurent
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 98,828 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 93,842 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 39,771 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 37,378 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 2,300.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 42.96 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 98,830 47,805 51,020
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 19,775 10,190 9,585
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 6,995 3,650 3,340
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 6,900 3,525 3,380
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 5,875 3,015 2,865
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 63,240 31,005 32,240
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 5,695 2,915 2,775
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 5,935 2,985 2,950
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 5,970 2,870 3,095
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 7,040 3,295 3,745
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 7,515 3,625 3,890
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 7,345 3,620 3,725
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 6,990 3,505 3,480
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 6,355 3,205 3,150
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 5,670 2,770 2,900
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 4,730 2,215 2,515
65 years and over 855 390 470 15,815 6,610 9,200
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 4,405 1,970 2,430
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 3,410 1,490 1,915
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 2,960 1,265 1,695
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 2,385 955 1,435
85 years and over 115 55 65 2,650 930 1,720
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 1,700 635 1,060
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 735 245 485
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 195 40 155
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 20.0 21.3 18.8
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 64.0 64.9 63.2
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 16.0 13.8 18.0
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 2.7 1.9 3.4
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 39.0 37.6 40.3
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 38.3 37.2 39.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,060 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 22,215 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 13,805 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 10,550 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 10,180 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 97,395 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 79,055 37,615 41,440
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 44,380 22,155 22,220
Married 1,205 605 600 39,285 19,590 19,695
Living common law 280 145 140 5,090 2,565 2,530
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 34,675 15,460 19,215
Never married 475 265 210 23,270 12,290 10,980
Separated 105 40 65 1,580 605 980
Divorced 220 85 140 5,365 1,860 3,510
Widowed 230 50 180 4,460 710 3,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 26,215 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 26,215 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 21,415 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 18,870 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 21,415 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 7,510 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 15,060 6,875 8,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 24,925 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 17,875 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 630 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 10,550 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 98,355 47,680 50,670
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 15,785 7,770 8,015
French only 0 0 0 19,645 8,645 10,995
English and French 95 45 50 58,290 29,350 28,940
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 4,635 1,915 2,720
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 98,355 47,680 50,670
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 32,250 16,020 16,235
French 35 15 15 45,850 21,840 24,010
English and French 5 0 0 15,710 7,960 7,750
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 4,540 1,865 2,675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 40,110 20,000 20,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 40.8 41.9 39.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 98,350 47,680 50,670
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 91,615 44,320 47,300
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 40,310 19,640 20,670
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 13,355 6,625 6,730
French 40 20 20 26,950 13,015 13,940
Non-official languages 175 85 95 51,305 24,680 26,630
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 51,290 24,680 26,615
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15,770 8,000 7,770
Berber languages 0 0 0 475 255 220
Kabyle 0 0 0 265 135 125
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 215 120 95
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 30 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15,230 7,710 7,520
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arabic 0 0 0 14,675 7,425 7,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 480 250 225
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,465 1,130 1,335
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 600 275 325
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,860 850 1,010
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,005 370 630
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 5 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 45 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 50 20 25
Malay 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 740 270 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,060 430 625
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 40 20 25
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 920 365 560
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 50
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,795 880 915
Kannada 0 0 0 55 30 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 1,625 790 835
Telugu 0 0 0 95 45 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 19,590 9,280 10,315
Albanian 0 0 0 155 90 70
Armenian 0 0 0 1,870 860 1,015
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 2,445 1,045 1,395
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slavic languages 30 15 15 2,420 1,040 1,385
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 315 140 175
Croatian 5 0 5 95 50 50
Czech 5 0 0 35 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Polish 5 0 0 445 200 250
Russian 5 0 0 1,140 485 655
Serbian 0 0 0 135 60 70
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 60 20 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 20 10 5 120 45 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 445 210 240
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 5 0 0 15 0 10
Dutch 15 10 5 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 25 35 215 100 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 10 0 5 10 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 165 75 90
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,225 1,555 1,675
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 4,285 2,150 2,135
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 2,800 1,400 1,400
Bengali 0 0 0 340 160 180
Gujarati 0 0 0 590 290 295
Hindi 0 0 0 200 105 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 460 245 220
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 5 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Urdu 5 0 5 1,060 535 530
Iranian languages 5 0 0 1,445 730 715
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 25 25
Pashto 0 0 0 235 125 110
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 1,165 585 580
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 7,165 3,380 3,785
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Italian 5 0 0 1,685 810 875
Portuguese 0 0 0 500 240 260
Romanian 0 0 0 1,800 845 955
Spanish 0 0 0 3,170 1,480 1,685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Japanese 0 5 5 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korean 5 5 5 135 60 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 1,225 585 640
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 80 35 40
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 75 40 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 150 65 85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 70 25 40
Wolof 0 0 0 100 55 45
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 485 225 260
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 7,515 3,585 3,930
Chinese languages 5 5 0 7,485 3,575 3,910
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,120 1,525 1,595
Hakka 0 0 0 70 30 40
Mandarin 5 0 5 3,550 1,690 1,860
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 430 190 235
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 80 35 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 225 100 125
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 130 60 65
Lao 0 0 0 115 55 60
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 250 135 125
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 200 110 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages 5 5 0 235 110 125
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 5 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 230 105 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Multiple responses 15 5 5 6,740 3,365 3,375
English and French 5 5 5 1,385 715 670
English and non-official language 10 0 10 1,495 745 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 2,855 1,390 1,465
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,005 510 490
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 98,355 47,685 50,670
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 85,095 41,225 43,875
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 52,910 25,845 27,065
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 21,535 10,700 10,830
French 0 0 0 31,375 15,150 16,230
Non-official languages 40 20 15 32,185 15,380 16,805
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 32,180 15,380 16,800
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 9,085 4,495 4,590
Berber languages 0 0 0 180 95 85
Kabyle 0 0 0 120 65 60
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 8,870 4,385 4,485
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 8,625 4,255 4,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 215 115 105
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,755 795 955
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 375 165 205
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,380 630 750
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 445 195 250
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 380 165 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 435 185 250
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 365 150 215
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,425 700 725
Kannada 0 0 0 35 25 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 1,310 640 670
Telugu 0 0 0 60 25 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 11,990 5,625 6,360
Albanian 0 0 0 115 55 55
Armenian 0 0 0 1,420 630 785
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,585 715 870
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,580 715 870
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 250 120 135
Croatian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Polish 0 0 0 215 90 125
Russian 0 0 0 835 380 450
Serbian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 60 25 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 40 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,585 725 855
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 2,990 1,465 1,525
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,860 910 950
Bengali 0 0 0 250 115 130
Gujarati 0 0 0 390 195 195
Hindi 0 0 0 115 55 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 290 145 140
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Urdu 0 0 0 745 370 375
Iranian languages 5 0 5 1,105 550 555
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 180 95 85
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 890 430 455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 4,240 2,000 2,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 340 150 190
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 150 135
Romanian 0 0 0 1,335 625 705
Spanish 0 0 5 2,275 1,070 1,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 110 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 355 165 195
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 5 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 6,235 2,990 3,245
Chinese languages 5 5 0 6,215 2,985 3,235
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,465 1,200 1,270
Hakka 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mandarin 5 0 5 3,200 1,545 1,655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 265 115 155
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Lao 0 0 0 55 25 25
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 170 85 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 130 75 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 15 13,260 6,455 6,800
English and French 0 0 5 2,105 1,080 1,020
English and non-official language 15 10 10 3,275 1,600 1,675
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5,510 2,640 2,875
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 2,365 1,135 1,230
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 98,355 47,680 50,670
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 61,535 29,565 31,970
English 20 10 10 9,650 4,860 4,790
French 20 10 10 10,190 4,960 5,225
Non-official language 70 35 40 12,690 6,165 6,525
Aboriginal 15 5 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 12,685 6,165 6,525
English and French 0 0 0 2,260 1,140 1,120
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,010 495 520
French and non-official language 0 0 0 920 450 475
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 45 50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 77,635 37,235 40,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 73,500 35,375 38,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 27,107 29,714 25,035
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 73,505 35,375 38,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 25,426 27,413 23,840
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 62,200 30,915 31,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 25,858 29,997 21,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 59,755 27,115 32,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 5,407 2,991 8,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 50,000 26,150 23,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 28,045 30,876 25,033
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 77,635 37,285 40,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 73,460 35,470 37,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 41,079 46,207 36,292
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 73,460 35,470 37,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 33,545 36,827 30,482
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 61,910 30,930 30,980
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 41,051 47,465 34,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 59,790 27,150 32,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 7,964 6,294 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 50,005 26,405 23,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 42,107 47,017 36,614
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 77,635 37,280 40,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 21,495 12,310 9,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 48,351 50,871 45,503
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 62,484 66,878 56,597
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 84.3 89.8 77.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 69.5 75.4 62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 15.7 10.3 22.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 77,635 37,235 40,400
Without total income 50 15 35 4,135 1,860 2,270
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 73,505 35,375 38,125
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 94.7 95.0 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 13,350 6,385 6,965
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 15,040 6,430 8,610
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 11,175 5,015 6,165
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 8,445 4,005 4,440
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 6,550 3,090 3,460
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 4,600 2,180 2,420
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 3,240 1,635 1,600
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 2,520 1,345 1,175
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 1,940 1,025 920
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,375 815 560
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 5,265 3,450 1,815
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 3,290 2,060 1,225
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 1,970 1,385 590
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 77,635 37,240 40,400
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 4,130 1,860 2,270
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 73,500 35,380 38,130
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 94.7 95.0 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 13,550 6,455 7,095
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 15,655 6,740 8,920
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 12,995 5,960 7,030
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 10,220 4,890 5,325
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 7,060 3,310 3,745
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 4,375 2,210 2,165
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 3,105 1,640 1,465
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 1,935 1,150 785
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 4,610 3,020 1,590
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 1,345 835 505
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 845 530 315
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 2,425 1,660 765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 77,635 37,235 40,400
Without employment income 975 380 595 27,635 11,090 16,550
With employment income 1,520 790 730 50,005 26,150 23,850
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 64.4 70.2 59.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 7,430 3,505 3,925
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 4,490 2,095 2,395
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 7,780 3,885 3,895
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 6,515 3,295 3,220
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 5,490 2,850 2,640
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 4,335 2,245 2,085
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 3,010 1,575 1,435
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 2,255 1,250 1,005
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 2,060 1,130 930
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 6,640 4,320 2,320
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 1,480 880 605
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 1,035 660 375
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 4,115 2,780 1,340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 58,130 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 52,029 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 10,550 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 33,719 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 30,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 69,961 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 62,764 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 80,737 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 65,930 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 10,520 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 46,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 37,751 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 26,855 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 94,115 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 76,969 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 615 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 625 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 26,150 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 70,147 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 62,860 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 66,499 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 58,011 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 80,979 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 72,683 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 51,004 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 46,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 26,210 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 94,586 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 77,248 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 85,661 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 69,334 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 110,666 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 89,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 62,607 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 53,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 12,520 5,805 6,710
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 30,826 32,197 29,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 28,089 28,814 27,575
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 12,395 5,695 6,700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 43,443 45,416 41,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 35,457 36,527 34,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 97,395 47,420 49,975
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 62,820 30,185 32,635
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 13,685 6,630 7,055
In the second decile 510 230 280 14,260 6,750 7,515
In the third decile 415 195 220 14,345 6,895 7,455
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 11,515 5,550 5,970
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 9,005 4,360 4,645
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 34,575 17,235 17,340
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 7,765 3,850 3,905
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 6,840 3,400 3,445
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 6,510 3,220 3,295
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 6,245 3,130 3,115
In the top decile 75 45 30 7,220 3,635 3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 97,395 47,420 49,975
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 23,110 11,870 11,240
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 8,305 4,340 3,965
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 59,705 29,215 30,490
65 years and over 830 380 450 14,580 6,340 8,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 21,215 10,060 11,155
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 5,880 3,025 2,850
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 2,050 1,055 995
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 12,195 5,825 6,365
65 years and over 200 75 125 3,145 1,215 1,935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 21.8 21.2 22.3
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 25.4 25.5 25.4
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 24.7 24.3 25.1
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 20.4 19.9 20.9
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 21.6 19.2 23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 16,015 7,695 8,320
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 4,470 2,300 2,170
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 1,535 795 740
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 9,725 4,765 4,955
65 years and over 20 10 10 1,825 630 1,195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 16.4 16.2 16.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 19.3 19.4 19.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 18.5 18.3 18.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 16.3 16.3 16.3
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 12.5 9.9 14.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,415 49,975
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 92,650 45,545 47,100
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 73,510 36,960 36,545
French 65 30 30 77,040 37,685 39,360
Non-official languages 235 100 135 68,175 33,000 35,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 68,160 32,995 35,170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 23,865 11,895 11,975
Berber languages 0 0 0 685 340 345
Kabyle 0 0 0 375 195 175
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 315 150 165
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 90 55 40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 23,485 11,695 11,790
Amharic 0 0 0 80 35 45
Arabic 0 0 0 21,795 10,815 10,980
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 1,760 925 840
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,100 1,455 1,640
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 775 355 420
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,355 1,120 1,245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,495 640 855
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 40 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 75 40 40
Malay 0 0 0 30 0 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,350 595 760
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 2,110 935 1,170
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 100 40 65
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,865 835 1,035
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 75 75
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,125 1,140
Kannada 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 2,010 1,000 1,010
Telugu 0 0 0 225 125 100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 26,890 12,705 14,185
Albanian 0 0 0 195 90 105
Armenian 0 0 0 2,135 945 1,190
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 3,415 1,585 1,825
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 15 0 15 3,395 1,575 1,820
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 280 130 150
Croatian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Czech 10 0 0 30 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Polish 0 0 10 550 245 305
Russian 0 0 0 2,210 1,050 1,165
Serbian 0 0 0 165 70 95
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 65 20 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 230 105 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 40 75 995 510 485
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 10 15 0 10
Dutch 25 20 0 65 50 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 25 65 670 350 320
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 230 95 135
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,985 1,900 2,085
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 5,695 2,860 2,830
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,910 1,950 1,960
Bengali 0 0 0 510 260 250
Gujarati 0 0 0 675 325 350
Hindi 0 0 0 1,075 530 540
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 875 450 425
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 120 60 55
Urdu 0 0 0 1,650 835 815
Iranian languages 10 10 10 1,930 995 930
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 35 15
Pashto 0 0 0 355 180 175
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 1,525 785 740
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 60 30
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 12,045 5,585 6,460
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 3,210 1,515 1,695
Portuguese 0 0 0 695 350 345
Romanian 0 0 0 2,230 1,055 1,180
Spanish 50 20 35 6,525 2,970 3,555
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japanese 10 10 10 150 85 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 15 10 0 245 120 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 2,495 1,190 1,300
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 175 70 100
Bamanankan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 40 25 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 180 90 90
Ga 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 355 155 195
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 145 85 60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 125 70 55
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 325 185 135
Wolof 0 0 0 195 80 115
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,110 515 600
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 8,290 4,115 4,180
Chinese languages 25 20 10 8,275 4,105 4,165
Cantonese 0 10 0 3,805 1,945 1,865
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 15 10 10 4,845 2,340 2,505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 430 220 210
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 150 70 80
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 340 140 200
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 225 125 95
Lao 0 0 0 175 100 80
Thai 0 0 0 80 45 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 520 245 275
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkish 0 0 0 465 230 240
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uralic languages 0 0 0 235 110 125
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 235 105 130
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,420 49,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 80,420 39,290 41,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 19,385 9,955 9,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 61,025 29,335 31,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 16,980 8,130 8,850
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,420 49,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 42,930 21,440 21,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 52,175 24,815 27,365
Before 1981 150 70 85 9,790 4,550 5,240
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 6,660 3,245 3,410
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 8,985 4,180 4,805
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 15,065 7,190 7,875
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 6,385 3,095 3,290
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 8,680 4,100 4,580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 11,685 5,645 6,040
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 2,290 1,170 1,120
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 52,180 24,815 27,360
Under 5 years 35 10 25 4,695 2,445 2,245
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 8,120 4,015 4,100
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 9,970 4,510 5,465
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 24,875 11,760 13,115
45 years and over 25 0 20 4,520 2,080 2,440
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 52,180 24,815 27,365
Americas 70 35 30 5,400 2,345 3,055
Brazil 0 0 0 180 65 120
Colombia 0 0 0 630 290 335
El Salvador 0 0 0 255 120 135
Guyana 0 0 0 140 40 100
Haiti 0 0 0 1,270 540 725
Jamaica 0 0 0 225 105 120
Mexico 0 0 0 520 200 320
Peru 0 0 0 270 105 160
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 155 65 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 545 265 280
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 1,200 545 665
Europe 115 45 70 8,190 3,790 4,405
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 10 25
Croatia 0 0 0 55 35 25
France 0 0 0 915 445 475
Germany 25 10 15 155 75 80
Greece 0 0 0 1,560 755 800
Hungary 0 0 0 155 80 75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italy 10 0 0 730 335 395
Netherlands 30 20 15 10 10 0
Poland 0 0 0 390 145 245
Portugal 0 0 0 135 50 85
Romania 0 0 0 1,210 555 660
Russian Federation 0 0 0 460 210 250
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 75 35 45
Ukraine 0 0 0 295 140 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 225 85 140
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 1,775 840 935
Africa 0 0 0 13,965 6,800 7,160
Algeria 0 0 0 1,765 865 900
Egypt 0 0 0 2,050 880 1,170
Ethiopia 0 0 0 95 40 55
Kenya 0 0 0 25 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 4,175 2,080 2,100
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 5,775 2,880 2,900
Asia 45 25 25 24,605 11,870 12,740
Afghanistan 0 0 0 495 255 235
Bangladesh 0 0 0 335 165 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 4,335 2,020 2,310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 490 255 235
India 0 0 0 1,025 490 535
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 700 350 345
Iraq 0 0 0 400 200 205
Japan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 160 65 95
Lebanon 0 0 0 5,080 2,515 2,560
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,035 525 510
Philippines 0 0 10 1,165 475 685
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,250 605 645
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 3,095 1,525 1,565
Taiwan 0 0 0 235 105 130
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,715 800 920
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 3,045 1,490 1,555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 11,685 5,645 6,035
Americas 0 0 0 1,395 625 765
Brazil 0 0 0 80 30 50
Colombia 0 0 0 320 155 165
Cuba 0 0 0 40 20 25
Haiti 0 0 0 425 210 220
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 190 90 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 120 50 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 140 40 100
Europe 0 0 0 1,180 575 605
France 0 0 0 165 85 80
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 520 260 265
Romania 0 0 0 175 75 100
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 35 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 215 95 115
Africa 0 0 0 4,280 2,080 2,200
Algeria 0 0 0 355 170 185
Cameroon 0 0 0 735 385 355
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 185 85 100
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 520 255 260
Egypt 0 0 0 335 155 180
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Morocco 0 0 0 805 395 420
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 380 200 185
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 900 405 500
Asia 0 0 0 4,820 2,360 2,465
Afghanistan 0 0 0 115 45 65
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 845 405 445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 260 135 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 310 145 165
Iraq 0 0 0 85 35 45
Israel 0 0 0 40 15 25
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 20 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 550 280 265
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 205 100 105
Philippines 0 0 0 235 120 115
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 80 40 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 95 35 55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,520 785 735
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 20 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 280 130 155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,415 49,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 54,990 26,220 28,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 25,850 13,315 12,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 16,550 7,890 8,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 43,140 20,610 22,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 24,835 12,750 12,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 10,605 6,595 4,010
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 14,225 6,155 8,075
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 9,935 3,610 6,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 7,700 3,955 3,750
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 665 295 365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,420 49,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 285 125 155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 240 100 140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 80 25 60
Métis 115 35 85 125 60 65
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 20 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 97,110 47,290 49,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,420 49,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 55 35 20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 97,340 47,385 49,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,420 49,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 105 40 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 105 45 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 50 20 30
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 30 10 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 510 225 290
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 490 220 275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 390 170 220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 80 35 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 96,780 47,150 49,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,420 49,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 51,965 25,745 26,220
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 6,705 3,360 3,345
Chinese 25 20 0 8,555 4,260 4,300
Black 0 0 0 9,455 4,515 4,935
Filipino 0 0 10 1,670 755 910
Latin American 25 15 15 2,895 1,365 1,530
Arab 0 0 0 15,675 8,020 7,650
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 3,545 1,700 1,845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,520 770 745
Korean 15 10 10 275 125 150
Japanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 535 265 275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,060 565 495
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 45,430 21,670 23,760
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 97,395 47,420 49,975
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 615 270 345
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 460 200 255
Inuit 0 0 0 55 25 30
Métis 120 60 60 125 50 70
Other North American origins 660 315 345 12,980 6,050 6,935
Acadian 0 0 0 125 45 80
American 60 25 30 320 125 190
Canadian 620 295 325 12,120 5,665 6,450
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 585 280 310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 30,625 14,585 16,040
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 4,930 2,230 2,695
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 970 425 545 1,950 815 1,135
Irish 620 310 315 2,640 1,230 1,415
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 810 390 420 1,445 660 785
Welsh 80 55 25 100 55 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 310 125 185
French origins 405 160 250 8,145 3,880 4,270
Alsatian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 35 20 10
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 400 155 245 8,120 3,860 4,260
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 2,385 1,215 1,175
Austrian 95 60 35 250 125 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 350 200 155
Dutch 280 140 140 210 100 105
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 640 335 305 1,450 745 710
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 20 15
Swiss 50 15 30 205 95 105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 275 130 145
Danish 15 10 10 65 15 50
Finnish 25 15 15 25 15 10
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 175 80 100 60 30 30
Swedish 135 55 75 95 55 40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 50 25 25
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 7,785 3,715 4,070
Bulgarian 0 0 0 300 130 175
Byelorussian 0 10 0 165 80 90
Czech 20 10 10 80 40 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 70 35 40 570 290 280
Latvian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 200 120 75
Moldovan 0 0 0 710 345 365
Polish 200 120 80 1,845 905 935
Romanian 15 10 10 2,235 1,040 1,195
Russian 90 30 60 1,830 830 995
Slovak 20 15 0 190 105 80
Ukrainian 225 100 130 1,030 510 520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 125 60 65
Southern European origins 95 40 50 12,215 5,855 6,355
Albanian 0 0 0 185 80 110
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 4,795 2,385 2,410
Italian 60 30 30 4,730 2,335 2,395
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 45 15 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 770 330 440
Serbian 10 0 10 190 85 100
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 75 30 50
Spanish 25 10 15 1,810 875 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 65 20 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 10 1,425 710 715
Basque 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jewish 0 0 0 1,275 645 635
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 105 50 55
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 3,455 1,585 1,875
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 235 105 130
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 130 55 75
Dominican 0 0 0 95 55 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian 0 0 0 1,810 840 970
Jamaican 0 0 0 575 285 290
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Martinican 0 0 0 25 0 25
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 210 85 125
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 85 35 55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 225 125 95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 200 75 125
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 3,665 1,760 1,905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 190 90 105
Chilean 0 0 0 300 135 165
Colombian 0 0 0 860 415 445
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Guatemalan 20 10 15 95 65 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 155 65 85
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 75 40 30
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 15 15 10 680 290 385
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 350 165 185
Salvadorean 0 0 0 345 185 160
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 315 150 165
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 155 75 85
African origins 15 0 10 18,725 9,335 9,395
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 4,270 2,090 2,180
Akan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Angolan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 165 75 90
Burkinabe 0 0 0 150 80 70
Cameroonian 0 0 0 1,130 620 510
Chadian 0 0 0 85 30 55
Congolese 0 0 0 520 240 280
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 25 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 225 90 135
Guinean 0 0 0 280 150 135
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 705 300 400
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 165 65 100
Malinké 0 0 0 60 35 30
Nigerian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Peulh 0 0 0 140 65 75
Senegalese 0 0 0 230 115 110
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 110 50 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 420 215 210
North African origins 0 0 0 12,035 6,035 6,000
Algerian 0 0 0 1,800 915 885
Berber 0 0 0 995 500 490
Coptic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 2,185 1,025 1,160
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 45 35 15
Moroccan 0 0 0 6,005 3,040 2,970
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 1,380 705 675
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 150 90 65
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 1,120 560 560
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 125 60 60
Burundian 0 0 0 180 105 75
Djiboutian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 150 60 85
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 115 55 55
Mauritian 0 0 0 175 80 95
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 165 80 90
Seychellois 0 0 0 105 55 45
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 25 10
Other African origins 10 0 0 1,435 710 725
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 1,395 695 705
Asian origins 50 25 25 42,075 20,810 21,270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 20,635 10,285 10,355
Afghan 0 0 0 715 380 335
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 2,940 1,425 1,520
Armenian 0 0 0 2,475 1,120 1,355
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 20 0
Georgian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 1,045 530 515
Iraqi 0 0 0 570 270 300
Israeli 0 0 0 595 335 265
Jordanian 0 0 0 130 70 65
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kurd 0 0 0 65 35 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lebanese 0 0 0 8,095 4,040 4,055
Palestinian 0 0 0 655 365 290
Pashtun 0 0 0 70 35 35
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 3,910 1,995 1,920
Tajik 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tatar 0 0 0 55 30 25
Turk 0 0 0 745 325 420
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 55 20 35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 180 105 75
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,815 3,355 3,460
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 285 145 145
Bengali 0 0 0 180 95 85
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,920 1,430 1,490
Goan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,455 735 720
Punjabi 0 0 0 80 20 55
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,590 765 830
Tamil 0 0 0 400 200 195
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 260 155 105
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 14,820 7,235 7,585
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 885 435 450
Chinese 25 15 10 9,575 4,710 4,870
Filipino 10 0 0 1,765 810 960
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Japanese 0 0 0 130 65 65
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 305 150 155
Laotian 0 0 0 310 195 115
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 140 55 85
Thai 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,565 1,225 1,340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 115 75 40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 115 75 45
Oceania origins 10 10 0 30 10 15
Australian 10 10 0 30 10 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 19,075 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 9,925 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 27,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 220 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 8,035 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 13,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 19,220 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 34,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 31,825 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 9,910 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 11,435 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 37,380 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 34,845 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 24,330 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 655 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 7,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 37,340 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 26,090 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 11,250 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 9,440 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 57.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 22.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 1,227 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,399 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 400,735 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 463,060 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 19,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 37.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 859 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 910 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 77,635 37,285 40,350
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 12,810 5,790 7,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 15,995 7,625 8,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 48,825 23,865 24,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 5,760 3,115 2,650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 4,165 2,125 2,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 1,595 985 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 12,530 5,700 6,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 3,210 1,340 1,870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 27,320 13,715 13,610
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 16,400 7,865 8,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 2,810 1,365 1,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,010 570 445
Master's degree 30 20 10 6,020 3,270 2,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,075 645 430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 51,600 25,170 26,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 5,285 2,525 2,760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 8,310 4,055 4,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 38,005 18,590 19,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 4,250 2,280 1,970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 3,130 1,600 1,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 1,125 685 440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 8,215 3,820 4,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 2,390 1,010 1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 23,145 11,480 11,670
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 13,725 6,540 7,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 2,330 1,080 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 820 425 395
Master's degree 25 15 10 5,380 2,925 2,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 895 510 390
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 77,635 37,285 40,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 28,810 13,420 15,390
Education 100 25 75 2,440 490 1,950
13. Education 95 20 80 2,440 490 1,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 1,650 660 990
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 145 105 40
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 1,505 555 955
Humanities 35 15 15 3,145 1,020 2,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 645 145 500
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 460 85 375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 1,030 390 635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 165 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 90 55 35
54. History 0 10 0 250 135 115
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 515 130 385
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 6,435 2,415 4,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 25 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 555 180 375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 980 110 880
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,290 615 680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 10 100
42. Psychology 10 10 10 710 160 545
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,730 1,325 1,405
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 12,905 5,645 7,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 360 85 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 12,535 5,560 6,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 2,945 1,440 1,510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,145 400 745
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 550 330 225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 260 145 110
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 945 555 390
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 50 15 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 3,060 2,070 995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 2,535 1,800 730
25. Library science 10 0 10 130 35 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 350 195 160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 40 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 8,880 7,385 1,500
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 415 225 190
14. Engineering 10 0 10 4,895 3,855 1,035
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 1,325 1,150 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 660 635 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 1,115 1,085 30
48. Precision production 35 40 0 470 430 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 410 210 205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 305 175 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 105 30 75
Health and related fields 205 30 170 5,305 1,700 3,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 205 135 65
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 4,845 1,400 3,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 265 165 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 1,640 835 805
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 1,080 370 710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 210 185 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 340 270 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 51,595 25,170 26,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 13,595 6,580 7,015
Education 70 25 45 1,565 275 1,295
13. Education 65 25 45 1,565 270 1,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 1,240 500 730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 90 80 15
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 1,145 425 720
Humanities 20 10 15 2,240 685 1,555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 525 105 415
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 405 65 345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 590 240 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 120 60 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 55 40 20
54. History 0 0 0 170 90 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 365 85 280
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 5,020 1,825 3,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 465 145 320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 780 65 715
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,080 495 590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 0 55
42. Psychology 10 0 10 530 115 415
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,045 980 1,065
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 10,345 4,465 5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 290 70 220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 10,050 4,395 5,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 2,070 990 1,080
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 990 345 645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 315 200 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 45 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 680 390 295
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 35 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 2,770 1,885 885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 2,350 1,670 680
25. Library science 0 0 0 115 35 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 260 145 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 40 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 7,270 5,900 1,375
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 345 185 160
14. Engineering 0 0 0 4,280 3,295 985
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,005 855 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 495 475 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 820 795 25
48. Precision production 25 20 0 330 300 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 320 165 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 235 135 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 90 30 60
Health and related fields 105 15 85 3,870 1,240 2,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 160 100 65
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 3,515 1,020 2,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 195 120 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 1,280 660 620
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 850 290 550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 160 140 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 275 220 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 77,635 37,280 40,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 28,810 13,420 15,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 48,825 23,865 24,960
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 32,090 15,425 16,665
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 30,915 14,790 16,120
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 1,175 635 545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 16,730 8,435 8,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 560 390 165
Philippines 10 0 0 630 215 425
India 0 0 0 635 335 295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 240 145 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 1,455 695 765
France 0 0 0 1,105 700 400
Other 50 20 30 12,105 5,960 6,150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 51,595 25,175 26,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 13,595 6,580 7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 38,005 18,595 19,410
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 24,405 11,855 12,550
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 23,430 11,335 12,095
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 970 520 455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 13,600 6,735 6,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 400 270 130
Philippines 10 0 0 510 165 340
India 0 0 0 535 290 245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 180 110 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 1,320 625 695
France 0 0 0 955 600 355
Other 40 15 25 9,700 4,675 5,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 77,635 37,280 40,350
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 47,545 25,460 22,085
Employed 1,125 595 530 42,660 22,815 19,845
Unemployed 120 65 60 4,890 2,650 2,240
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 30,090 11,820 18,270
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 61.2 68.3 54.7
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 54.9 61.2 49.2
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 77,635 37,285 40,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 29,710 11,635 18,075
Worked 1,295 715 585 47,925 25,645 22,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 22,235 12,820 9,410
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 25,690 12,830 12,865
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 41.4 42.2 40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 47,545 25,460 22,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 2,290 1,105 1,185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 45,255 24,355 20,900
Employee 1,065 560 505 39,340 20,480 18,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 5,910 3,880 2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 47,545 25,465 22,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 2,290 1,110 1,185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 45,255 24,355 20,900
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 5,435 3,360 2,080
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 8,290 3,295 4,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 5,200 3,970 1,230
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 2,885 940 1,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 4,860 1,355 3,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 1,215 545 670
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 11,640 6,140 5,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 3,390 3,170 220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 135 125 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 2,205 1,460 750
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 47,545 25,460 22,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 2,290 1,105 1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 45,255 24,355 20,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 115 75 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 50 30 20
22 Utilities 15 10 0 155 85 70
23 Construction 140 125 20 1,250 1,000 255
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 5,320 3,550 1,775
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 2,790 1,575 1,210
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 5,655 2,985 2,670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 2,490 1,795 690
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 1,415 935 480
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 2,565 1,310 1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 1,055 590 460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 5,155 3,090 2,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 75 25 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 2,410 1,460 945
61 Educational services 65 15 50 3,080 955 2,125
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 4,770 1,180 3,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 500 280 220
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 3,295 1,920 1,375
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 1,660 725 935
91 Public administration 30 15 15 1,450 775 675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 42,655 22,815 19,845
Worked at home 70 25 45 2,910 1,585 1,320
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 355 240 115
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 3,305 2,155 1,150
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 36,090 18,830 17,260
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 36,090 18,835 17,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 27,975 14,285 13,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 4,700 2,590 2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 3,250 1,850 1,395
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 165 105 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 39,395 20,985 18,405
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 22,735 13,575 9,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 1,295 365 925
Public transit 20 0 10 12,990 5,920 7,075
Walked 65 20 40 1,715 720 990
Bicycle 25 10 15 335 245 95
Other method 35 25 10 330 160 165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 39,395 20,990 18,405
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 6,280 3,195 3,085
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 14,180 8,035 6,145
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 10,545 5,635 4,915
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 5,165 2,540 2,620
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 3,220 1,585 1,640
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 39,395 20,985 18,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 1,440 1,045 390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 4,860 2,895 1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 10,900 5,465 5,435
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 10,745 5,260 5,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 6,230 3,070 3,160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 5,220 3,255 1,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 49,865 26,580 23,280
Single responses 1,335 725 610 38,885 20,610 18,280
Official languages 1,320 715 605 37,570 19,930 17,640
English 1,315 710 605 16,220 9,065 7,155
French 10 10 0 21,350 10,865 10,490
Non-official languages 15 0 10 1,315 680 635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 1,315 680 630
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 245 145 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 245 145 100
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 245 145 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 280 150 125
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 110 60 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 15 10 10 80 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 685 330 355
Chinese languages 0 0 0 685 330 355
Cantonese 0 0 0 365 175 190
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 280 130 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 10,975 5,975 5,005
English and French 0 0 0 9,655 5,235 4,425
English and non-official language 0 0 0 460 285 175
French and non-official language 0 0 0 215 135 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 645 315 330
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 49,865 26,585 23,285
None 1,305 710 600 27,385 14,450 12,935
English 20 15 0 11,740 6,330 5,405
French 0 0 0 8,035 4,350 3,690
Non-official language 10 0 10 1,815 1,015 800
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,815 1,015 800
English and French 0 0 0 120 65 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 460 205 260
French and non-official language 0 0 0 300 165 135
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 96,170 46,785 49,380
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 82,530 39,830 42,700
Movers 300 155 150 13,635 6,955 6,675
Non-migrants 105 50 55 8,790 4,510 4,280
Migrants 195 105 95 4,845 2,445 2,395
Internal migrants 195 95 90 1,275 630 640
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 905 425 480
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 370 210 165
External migrants 10 10 0 3,570 1,815 1,755
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 90,385 43,715 46,660
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 51,895 24,625 27,270
Movers 1,030 505 520 38,485 19,090 19,395
Non-migrants 370 185 180 23,620 11,750 11,875
Migrants 660 325 340 14,860 7,345 7,520
Internal migrants 660 320 340 3,525 1,755 1,770
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 2,780 1,325 1,460
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 745 430 315
External migrants 0 0 0 11,335 5,590 5,745

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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