Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Brampton East Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	122,000	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	99,712	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	22.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	28,483	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	27,720	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	1,437.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	84.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	122,000	61,150	60,855
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	26,890	14,245	12,645
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	7,730	4,140	3,585
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	9,490	4,950	4,540
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	9,670	5,150	4,515
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	83,110	41,160	41,950
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	9,690	5,055	4,630
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	8,890	4,635	4,255
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	8,085	4,040	4,040
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	8,445	3,920	4,530
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	9,510	4,305	5,205
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	9,905	4,725	5,185
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	9,045	4,580	4,465
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	7,780	3,975	3,810
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	6,490	3,355	3,135
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	5,270	2,570	2,700
65 years and over	855	390	470	12,000	5,745	6,255
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	4,705	2,280	2,420
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	3,120	1,535	1,585
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	2,105	1,030	1,075
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	1,180	555	630
85 years and over	115	55	65	895	345	550
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	575	240	335
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	230	75	160
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	70	20	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	22.0	23.3	20.8
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	68.1	67.3	68.9
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	9.8	9.4	10.3
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	0.7	0.6	0.9
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	35.1	34.4	35.7
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	34.4	33.4	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	27,720	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	19,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	8,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	4,435	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	2,115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	27,720	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	1,185	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	3,035	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	4,205	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	7,785	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	11,505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	121,635	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	95,110	46,905	48,205
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	60,420	30,215	30,205
Married	1,205	605	600	58,540	29,270	29,270
Living common law	280	145	140	1,880	945	935
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	34,690	16,690	18,000
Never married	475	265	210	26,905	14,460	12,440
Separated	105	40	65	1,640	625	1,005
Divorced	220	85	140	2,215	815	1,400
Widowed	230	50	180	3,930	780	3,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	32,985	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	9,295	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	7,120	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	11,430	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	32,980	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	28,995	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	28,055	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	3,990	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,200	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	28,995	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	7,455	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	21,535	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	5,775	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	10,875	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	3,990	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	1,840	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,340	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	8,795	3,780	5,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	27,720	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	20,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	2,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	17,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	5,895	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	1,550	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	1,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	121,670	61,040	60,630
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	107,170	55,345	51,825
French only	0	0	0	45	20	25
English and French	95	45	50	5,400	2,360	3,045
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	9,055	3,315	5,740
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	121,670	61,035	60,630
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	111,280	57,095	54,190
French	35	15	15	385	185	200
English and French	5	0	0	1,045	490	550
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,960	3,275	5,690
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	905	425	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	121,670	61,035	60,630
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	114,350	57,365	56,990
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	41,520	21,115	20,405
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	41,170	20,950	20,225
French	40	20	20	345	165	185
Non-official languages	175	85	95	72,830	36,245	36,585
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	72,830	36,245	36,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,495	1,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	360	170	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,585	1,305	1,280
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arabic	0	0	0	855	450	405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,285	640	650
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	865	435	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	795	405	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,050	440	615
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	900	375	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,535	2,675	2,860
Kannada	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	245	265
Tamil	0	0	0	4,735	2,295	2,440
Telugu	0	0	0	230	110	120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	59,630	29,875	29,755
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	570	260	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	570	260	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Croatian	5	0	5	55	25	25
Czech	5	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	5	0	0	215	95	115
Russian	5	0	0	90	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	20	10	5	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	110	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	60	25	35	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	54,970	27,625	27,340
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	53,915	27,095	26,820
Bengali	0	0	0	425	205	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,070	3,015	3,055
Hindi	0	0	0	3,555	1,755	1,795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	130	70	60
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40,445	20,430	20,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	55	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Urdu	5	0	5	2,925	1,450	1,475
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,015	510	505
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	120	60	65
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	875	440	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,765	1,830	1,930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	1,740	890	850
Portuguese	0	0	0	630	300	325
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,350	615	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	1,390	670	720
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	895	435	465
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	110	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	945	450	495
Chinese languages	5	5	0	925	435	485
Cantonese	0	0	0	510	250	265
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	5	0	5	290	130	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Lao	0	0	0	130	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	15	5	5	7,320	3,675	3,640
English and French	5	5	5	130	45	90
English and non-official language	10	0	10	7,015	3,550	3,465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	121,665	61,040	60,630
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	100,870	50,480	50,390
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	53,645	27,125	26,515
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	53,470	27,040	26,430
French	0	0	0	170	85	85
Non-official languages	40	20	15	47,230	23,350	23,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	47,230	23,350	23,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,625	805	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	155	75	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,455	725	730
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	465	235	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	785	390	395
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	60	60
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	535	270	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	250	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	410	195	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	360	175	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,755	1,780	1,980
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	285	130	155
Tamil	0	0	0	3,290	1,560	1,725
Telugu	0	0	0	145	70	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	39,520	19,650	19,870
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	260	125	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	125	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	37,865	18,860	19,005
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	37,280	18,570	18,715
Bengali	0	0	0	295	145	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,980	1,940	2,035
Hindi	0	0	0	1,855	900	955
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	29,030	14,525	14,500
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,835	910	925
Iranian languages	5	0	5	575	285	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	515	255	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	1,315	630	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	475	235	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	185	100	95
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	5	630	290	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	515	240	280
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	385	180	205
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	650	305	340
Chinese languages	5	5	0	635	300	335
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	165	185
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	220	105	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	20	5	15	20,795	10,560	10,235
English and French	0	0	5	165	65	100
English and non-official language	15	10	10	20,305	10,345	9,965
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	121,665	61,035	60,630
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	84,525	42,030	42,490
English	20	10	10	18,775	9,845	8,935
French	20	10	10	410	180	230
Non-official language	70	35	40	17,415	8,710	8,705
Aboriginal	15	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	17,415	8,710	8,705
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	405	210	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	94,755	46,785	47,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	88,005	43,560	44,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	25,667	29,447	22,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	88,010	43,560	44,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	24,441	27,422	21,939
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	74,900	38,695	36,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	27,705	32,159	23,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	65,610	28,730	36,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	1,723	726	3,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	68,450	35,855	32,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	28,647	31,856	25,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	94,610	46,725	47,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	87,850	43,580	44,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	35,676	40,104	31,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	87,855	43,580	44,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	30,886	34,143	27,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	74,710	38,675	36,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	37,144	42,154	31,767
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	65,220	28,625	36,590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	5,505	4,104	6,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	68,325	35,865	32,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	37,543	41,793	32,847
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,610	46,725	47,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	30,605	17,910	12,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	45,820	48,829	43,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	53,760	56,747	49,542
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	88.7	93.4	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	82.3	86.4	77.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	11.3	6.6	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	94,755	46,780	47,970
Without total income	50	15	35	6,750	3,225	3,525
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	88,005	43,560	44,445
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	92.9	93.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	17,995	7,940	10,055
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	18,495	8,300	10,190
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	12,130	5,775	6,355
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	10,040	4,725	5,320
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	8,055	3,855	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	5,925	3,175	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	4,175	2,505	1,670
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	3,095	1,955	1,135
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	2,235	1,405	830
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,840	1,085	755
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	4,020	2,830	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	3,025	2,065	965
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	995	760	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	94,755	46,785	47,975
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	6,745	3,220	3,520
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	88,010	43,560	44,450
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	92.9	93.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	18,105	7,985	10,115
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	19,300	8,745	10,555
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	13,860	6,545	7,315
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	11,540	5,555	5,980
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	8,900	4,530	4,370
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	5,680	3,360	2,320
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	3,830	2,400	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	2,745	1,655	1,090
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	4,055	2,785	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	1,610	1,015	595
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	845	590	255
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	1,605	1,180	420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	94,755	46,785	47,975
Without employment income	975	380	595	26,305	10,930	15,375
With employment income	1,520	790	730	68,450	35,855	32,595
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	72.2	76.6	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	7,675	3,500	4,175
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	6,455	2,765	3,685
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	11,510	5,870	5,640
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	9,625	4,830	4,795
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	8,055	3,885	4,175
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	6,565	3,270	3,300
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	4,980	2,810	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	3,625	2,280	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	2,800	1,815	985
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	7,155	4,835	2,325
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	1,990	1,265	720
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	1,675	1,010	665
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	3,490	2,560	935
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	27,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	100,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	89,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	1,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	41,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	26,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	102,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	91,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	27,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	113,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	97,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	51,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	42,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	26,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	115,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	100,430	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	27,720	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	1,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	1,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	13,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	4,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	3,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	3,700	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	27,720	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	1,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	2,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	2,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	2,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	11,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,035	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	3,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	26,820	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	99,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	88,819	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	2,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	74,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	65,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	20,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	105,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	94,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	2,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	69,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	63,130	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	26,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	112,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	97,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	92,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	76,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	20,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	118,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	103,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	79,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	70,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	3,085	1,755	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	28,936	30,387	27,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	26,863	28,416	25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	3,075	1,845	1,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	36,189	38,506	32,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	31,175	32,807	28,735
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	121,635	61,020	60,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	62,245	31,155	31,085
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	6,610	3,340	3,270
In the second decile	510	230	280	11,305	5,665	5,640
In the third decile	415	195	220	13,970	6,910	7,060
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	15,225	7,600	7,630
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	15,130	7,640	7,490
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	59,390	29,865	29,525
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	14,765	7,385	7,380
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	14,355	7,185	7,170
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	11,875	6,025	5,850
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	11,075	5,585	5,495
In the top decile	75	45	30	7,325	3,695	3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	121,635	61,020	60,615
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	32,650	17,255	15,395
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	9,480	5,040	4,445
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	77,260	38,105	39,155
65 years and over	830	380	450	11,720	5,665	6,060
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	11,310	5,650	5,660
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	4,335	2,270	2,070
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	1,350	720	630
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	6,300	3,055	3,245
65 years and over	200	75	125	675	330	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	9.3	9.3	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	13.3	13.2	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	14.2	14.3	14.2
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	8.2	8.0	8.3
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	5.8	5.8	5.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	8,615	4,330	4,285
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	3,010	1,580	1,430
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	990	560	430
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	5,115	2,530	2,585
65 years and over	20	10	10	485	215	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	9.2	9.2	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	10.4	11.1	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	6.6	6.6	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	4.1	3.8	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,575
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	112,370	57,520	54,850
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	112,325	57,490	54,830
French	65	30	30	5,315	2,305	3,005
Non-official languages	235	100	135	89,930	44,815	45,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	89,930	44,815	45,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,945	1,955	1,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	565	265	300
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	20
Somali	0	0	0	540	260	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,340	1,685	1,660
Amharic	0	0	0	120	60	65
Arabic	0	0	0	1,940	980	960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,610	835	780
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	130	140
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	80
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	40
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,050	480	570
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	15	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	995	470	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,425	625	800
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	50	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	25	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,305	575	735
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	310	150	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	7,125	3,475	3,650
Kannada	0	0	0	160	65	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	645	300	340
Tamil	0	0	0	6,195	3,030	3,165
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	73,210	36,765	36,445
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	160	60	95
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	575	255	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	570	250	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	10	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	0	0	10	160	60	100
Russian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	10	10	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	40	75	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	25	20	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	90	25	65	165	95	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	80	65
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	66,915	33,765	33,150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65,810	33,240	32,570
Bengali	0	0	0	460	215	250
Gujarati	0	0	0	7,755	3,860	3,895
Hindi	0	0	0	19,070	9,435	9,635
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	320	165	160
Nepali	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50,390	25,675	24,715
Sindhi	0	0	0	130	55	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	430	215	210
Urdu	0	0	0	5,285	2,710	2,575
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,215	590	625
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	150	85	70
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,065	505	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	5,390	2,590	2,800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	2,540	1,320	1,220
Portuguese	0	0	0	745	365	380
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	50	20	35	2,255	1,000	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,250	1,060	1,185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,305	610	700
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	205	100	105
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	50	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	455	210	245
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	1,155	620	540
Chinese languages	25	20	10	1,125	595	530
Cantonese	0	10	0	695	360	330
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	420	225	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	75	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Lao	0	0	0	260	125	135
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	150	75	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	0	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	103,635	52,435	51,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	31,355	16,440	14,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	72,275	35,995	36,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	17,855	8,475	9,380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	48,175	24,975	23,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	71,510	35,015	36,500
Before 1981	150	70	85	7,380	3,655	3,725
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	10,050	5,065	4,985
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	22,515	11,075	11,435
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	23,500	11,370	12,125
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	13,490	6,485	7,005
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	10,005	4,880	5,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,070	3,850	4,225
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,795	920	875
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	71,515	35,015	36,500
Under 5 years	35	10	25	4,560	2,420	2,140
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	9,190	4,785	4,405
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	20,155	8,720	11,435
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	26,650	14,210	12,440
45 years and over	25	0	20	10,965	4,885	6,085
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	71,515	35,015	36,495
Americas	70	35	30	10,340	4,795	5,540
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	30
Colombia	0	0	0	65	15	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	295	150	145
Guyana	0	0	0	3,490	1,625	1,865
Haiti	0	0	0	55	40	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,440	1,550	1,890
Mexico	0	0	0	75	35	35
Peru	0	0	0	85	30	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,035	480	560
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	505	270	235
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	1,260	605	655
Europe	115	45	70	3,260	1,585	1,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germany	25	10	15	90	55	35
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hungary	0	0	0	20	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italy	10	0	0	1,260	645	620
Netherlands	30	20	15	15	15	0
Poland	0	0	0	125	50	70
Portugal	0	0	0	395	210	180
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	780	335	445
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	295	115	175
Africa	0	0	0	3,195	1,560	1,630
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kenya	0	0	0	220	125	95
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	865	410	450
Somalia	0	0	0	305	140	170
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,565	775	790
Asia	45	25	25	54,540	26,995	27,545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	735	350	390
Bangladesh	0	0	0	270	120	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	295	140	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	155	90	60
India	0	0	0	40,285	19,960	20,330
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	100	70	30
Iraq	0	0	0	1,925	995	930
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	20	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	45	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,020	1,540	1,485
Philippines	0	0	10	1,355	605	750
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,135	2,050	2,080
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,175	565	615
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	185	75	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,070	3,850	4,225
Americas	0	0	0	615	335	280
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	240	155	90
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	65	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	210	100	115
Europe	0	0	0	130	60	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	20	25
Africa	0	0	0	265	100	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	45	70
Somalia	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	30	75
Asia	0	0	0	7,025	3,340	3,685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	25	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	5,655	2,705	2,950
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	170	100	65
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	420	190	225
Philippines	0	0	0	190	75	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	150
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	25	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	10	25
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	73,575	36,075	37,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	43,395	22,585	20,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	4,515	2,250	2,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	65,060	31,800	33,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	18,965	10,420	8,550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	7,890	5,955	1,935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	11,075	4,460	6,610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	36,900	16,220	20,680
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	8,725	4,920	3,805
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	465	250	215
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	225	70	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	210	65	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	160	40	120
Métis	115	35	85	45	25	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	121,265	60,840	60,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	60	30	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	121,425	60,885	60,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	45	15	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	45	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	30	0	30
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	245	110	135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	215	100	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	20	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	121,200	60,790	60,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,910	60,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	110,055	55,250	54,805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	80,035	40,595	39,440
Chinese	25	20	0	1,235	695	535
Black	0	0	0	13,775	6,700	7,080
Filipino	0	0	10	1,915	875	1,035
Latin American	25	15	15	2,220	1,035	1,190
Arab	0	0	0	1,515	765	750
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,705	815	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,035
Korean	15	10	10	25	0	20
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	3,875	1,835	2,040
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,620	840	780
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	11,435	5,660	5,770
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	121,485	60,915	60,575
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	280	120	160
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	245	105	140
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	120	60	60	30	15	20
Other North American origins	660	315	345	7,245	3,755	3,485
Acadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
American	60	25	30	155	70	90
Canadian	620	295	325	7,075	3,670	3,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	12,865	6,320	6,545
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	4,000	1,850	2,150
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	970	425	545	2,180	1,075	1,100
Irish	620	310	315	1,235	510	725
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	810	390	420	1,390	625	765
Welsh	80	55	25	145	70	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	415	170	245
French origins	405	160	250	775	400	375
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	775	400	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	1,075	520	555
Austrian	95	60	35	30	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	15	0	0
Dutch	280	140	140	315	190	120
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	640	335	305	685	305	375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	15	30	55	15	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	90	40	50
Danish	15	10	10	15	10	0
Finnish	25	15	15	15	10	0
Icelandic	10	0	10	15	10	0
Norwegian	175	80	100	45	10	35
Swedish	135	55	75	20	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	1,090	470	620
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	45	20	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	70	35	40	115	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polish	200	120	80	425	170	250
Romanian	15	10	10	85	35	50
Russian	90	30	60	145	55	85
Slovak	20	15	0	75	35	40
Ukrainian	225	100	130	250	105	145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	95	40	50	8,030	4,060	3,970
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	335	190	145
Italian	60	30	30	4,970	2,525	2,440
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	160	75	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,785	855	935
Serbian	10	0	10	50	20	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Spanish	25	10	15	920	485	440
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	90	45	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	9,985	4,770	5,215
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	310	135	170
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dominican	0	0	0	70	40	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	335	165	170
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	6,595	3,145	3,450
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	955	470	490
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	195	95	100
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,705	780	925
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	230	130	95
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	4,530	2,110	2,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	150	55	100
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Chilean	0	0	0	160	60	100
Colombian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Guatemalan	20	10	15	130	55	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,305	1,140	1,165
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	75	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	15	10	135	55	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	40	90
Salvadorean	0	0	0	460	215	250
Uruguayan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	325	155	170
African origins	15	0	10	6,495	3,345	3,155
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	3,285	1,695	1,595
Akan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	185	110	80
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,730	880	845
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,015	540	475
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	65	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	60	60
North African origins	0	0	0	150	85	75
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	1,300	695	605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	240	125	110
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	725	370	360
South African	10	0	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	105	60	45
Other African origins	10	0	0	1,970	985	985
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	220	120	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	1,785	885	905
Asian origins	50	25	25	91,025	45,915	45,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	5,345	2,670	2,675
Afghan	0	0	0	1,120	520	600
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	225	110	110
Armenian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	940	520	415
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	260	130	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,845	955	890
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	230	105	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	50	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Syrian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Tajik	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	175	70	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	220	120	100
South Asian origins	0	0	0	80,235	40,560	39,680
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	205	90	110
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	62,415	31,520	30,890
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	440	255	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,405	1,725	1,675
Punjabi	0	0	0	9,750	5,100	4,645
Sinhalese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	4,590	2,265	2,320
Tamil	0	0	0	1,990	995	1,000
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,445	1,215	1,235
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	5,695	2,790	2,905
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Chinese	25	15	10	1,985	1,045	935
Filipino	10	0	0	2,210	1,020	1,195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Karen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	15	0	0	60	20	40
Laotian	0	0	0	370	185	180
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	110	25	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,210	620	585
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	130	50	75
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	440	215	230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	445	215	230
Oceania origins	10	10	0	65	25	40
Australian	10	10	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	27,705	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	25,345	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	2,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	27,705	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	1,470	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	26,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	27,705	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	440	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	5,445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	20,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	27,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	2,845	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	4,150	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	4,440	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	4,635	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	27,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	25,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	27,705	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	24,535	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	27,705	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	310	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	420	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	2,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	9,010	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	10,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	27,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	27,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	27,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	10,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	14,350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	2,725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	27,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	170	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	2,790	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	8,280	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	8,610	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	5,095	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	2,095	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	560	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	27,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	17,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	10,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	9,775	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	25,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	86.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	2,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	2,230	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	691,698	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	721,875	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	2,360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,448	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	94,610	46,725	47,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	21,715	10,035	11,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	28,715	14,800	13,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	44,185	21,890	22,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	3,470	2,280	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	2,130	1,325	805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	1,340	960	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	13,915	6,580	7,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	2,455	1,270	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	24,345	11,760	12,590
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	17,100	8,255	8,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	1,320	640	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	645	345	300
Master's degree	30	20	10	5,015	2,385	2,635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	275	130	135
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	64,280	31,400	32,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	9,975	4,820	5,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	17,620	8,830	8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	36,685	17,760	18,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	2,670	1,760	910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	1,625	1,010	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	1,045	750	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	11,235	5,130	6,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	1,920	1,005	920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	20,855	9,865	10,990
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	14,255	6,770	7,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,140	540	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	575	295	275
Master's degree	25	15	10	4,645	2,140	2,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	240	115	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	94,615	46,725	47,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	50,430	24,830	25,600
Education	100	25	75	1,865	370	1,495
13. Education	95	20	80	1,865	370	1,500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	820	375	440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	700	300	410
Humanities	35	15	15	4,290	1,600	2,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	125	300
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	610	160	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	2,765	1,095	1,665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	60	40	25
54. History	0	10	0	315	125	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	4,925	1,495	3,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	270	85	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	865	75	795
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	955	410	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	30	50
42. Psychology	10	10	10	550	80	470
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,155	815	1,340
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	10,855	5,055	5,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	615	145	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	10,205	4,900	5,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	2,785	1,255	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	975	305	670
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	980	410	565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	715	505	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	30	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	2,685	1,785	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	2,225	1,510	715
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	435	275	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	8,170	7,395	780
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	235	165	65
14. Engineering	10	0	10	3,370	2,925	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,785	1,585	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	895	880	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	1,200	1,170	40
48. Precision production	35	40	0	690	670	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	410	320	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	315	260	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	90	60	30
Health and related fields	205	30	170	5,540	1,320	4,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	285	175	110
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	5,140	1,085	4,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	55	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	1,835	910	920
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	945	205	740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	600	450	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	270	245	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	64,275	31,405	32,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	27,595	13,650	13,945
Education	70	25	45	1,435	230	1,200
13. Education	65	25	45	1,440	235	1,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	595	255	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	85	70	15
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	510	185	325
Humanities	20	10	15	3,700	1,285	2,420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	380	105	270
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	500	105	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	2,420	900	1,520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	35	20
54. History	0	0	0	270	100	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	3,870	1,160	2,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	200	65	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	665	55	610
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	750	320	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	30	40
42. Psychology	10	0	10	410	45	360
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,745	650	1,100
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	9,405	4,245	5,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	525	130	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	8,850	4,110	4,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,255	970	1,285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	775	225	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	760	295	465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	630	430	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	2,440	1,595	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	2,045	1,375	670
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	380	220	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	6,705	6,010	700
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	145	60
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,940	2,520	420
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,350	1,180	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	675	660	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	955	930	20
48. Precision production	25	20	0	580	570	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	245	200	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	70	50	20
Health and related fields	105	15	85	4,605	1,065	3,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	140	85	60
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	4,365	935	3,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	45	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	1,345	685	655
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	700	150	550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	420	335	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	210	200	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,610	46,720	47,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	50,430	24,835	25,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	44,180	21,890	22,295
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	24,045	11,435	12,615
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	23,210	11,000	12,215
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	835	435	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	20,130	10,455	9,680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	790	430	360
Philippines	10	0	0	645	275	370
India	0	0	0	13,855	7,090	6,765
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	645	390	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	120	45	65
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	50	20	30	4,065	2,215	1,855
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	64,275	31,405	32,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	27,595	13,645	13,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	36,680	17,760	18,925
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	18,990	8,910	10,080
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	18,250	8,545	9,710
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	740	370	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	17,685	8,845	8,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	725	400	325
Philippines	10	0	0	540	220	315
India	0	0	0	12,220	5,985	6,235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	495	275	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	105	40	65
France	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other	40	15	25	3,600	1,920	1,675
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,615	46,720	47,890
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	63,350	34,170	29,175
Employed	1,125	595	530	58,335	31,925	26,410
Unemployed	120	65	60	5,010	2,245	2,765
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	31,265	12,555	18,715
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	67.0	73.1	60.9
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	61.7	68.3	55.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	7.9	6.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,610	46,725	47,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	30,880	12,190	18,685
Worked	1,295	715	585	63,735	34,530	29,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	31,475	18,500	12,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	32,255	16,030	16,225
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	42.1	43.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	63,345	34,170	29,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,765	680	1,080
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	61,580	33,485	28,095
Employee	1,065	560	505	53,000	26,730	26,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	8,580	6,755	1,825
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	63,345	34,170	29,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,765	685	1,080
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	61,580	33,485	28,095
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	5,320	3,455	1,865
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	10,025	3,730	6,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	4,050	3,130	925
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	3,405	710	2,700
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	4,395	1,170	3,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	800	380	425
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	13,490	5,660	7,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	12,750	11,460	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	215	150	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	7,125	3,660	3,465
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	63,345	34,170	29,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,765	680	1,080
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	61,585	33,485	28,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	140	60	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	60	20	35
22 Utilities	15	10	0	140	110	25
23 Construction	140	125	20	3,110	2,610	500
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	9,865	5,855	4,010
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	2,915	1,665	1,250
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	6,830	3,255	3,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	9,800	7,590	2,215
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	1,095	615	485
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	3,105	1,480	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	1,355	870	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	3,880	2,235	1,645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	130	55	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	3,620	1,895	1,725
61 Educational services	65	15	50	2,910	700	2,205
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	4,730	855	3,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	670	345	325
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	3,380	1,215	2,165
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	2,205	1,225	985
91 Public administration	30	15	15	1,640	830	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	58,335	31,925	26,410
Worked at home	70	25	45	2,540	1,340	1,200
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	360	280	75
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	8,900	6,845	2,055
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	46,540	23,455	23,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	46,540	23,455	23,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	13,945	6,400	7,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	11,440	5,875	5,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	21,050	11,120	9,930
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	105	60	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	55,440	30,305	25,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	43,900	25,885	18,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	4,440	1,550	2,885
Public transit	20	0	10	6,030	2,400	3,630
Walked	65	20	40	535	200	335
Bicycle	25	10	15	60	45	10
Other method	35	25	10	485	220	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	55,440	30,305	25,140
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	6,190	3,005	3,185
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	19,310	10,460	8,850
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	15,965	9,295	6,675
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	6,280	3,420	2,860
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	7,700	4,130	3,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	55,440	30,305	25,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	4,600	3,220	1,380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	10,425	6,005	4,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	11,570	5,665	5,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	9,285	4,705	4,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	7,890	4,185	3,700
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	11,670	6,520	5,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	66,605	35,860	30,745
Single responses	1,335	725	610	63,790	34,180	29,615
Official languages	1,320	715	605	61,860	33,120	28,740
English	1,315	710	605	61,750	33,090	28,660
French	10	10	0	105	25	80
Non-official languages	15	0	10	1,930	1,060	870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	1,935	1,060	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	90	40	55
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	1,675	940	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,645	925	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,625	910	715
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	45	75
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,445	840	605
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,815	1,680	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	160	65	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,635	1,610	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	66,605	35,860	30,750
None	1,305	710	600	60,000	32,040	27,955
English	20	15	0	695	405	295
French	0	0	0	275	100	165
Non-official language	10	0	10	5,615	3,295	2,320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,615	3,295	2,320
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	120,060	60,150	59,910
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	107,145	53,495	53,650
Movers	300	155	150	12,910	6,655	6,255
Non-migrants	105	50	55	7,500	3,850	3,655
Migrants	195	105	95	5,410	2,805	2,600
Internal migrants	195	95	90	3,555	1,885	1,665
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	3,150	1,690	1,455
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	405	195	215
External migrants	10	10	0	1,855	920	930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	113,825	56,885	56,940
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	66,070	32,930	33,145
Movers	1,030	505	520	47,755	23,960	23,795
Non-migrants	370	185	180	27,370	13,895	13,475
Migrants	660	325	340	20,385	10,065	10,320
Internal migrants	660	320	340	13,215	6,555	6,660
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	12,305	6,120	6,180
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	910	430	475
External migrants	0	0	0	7,170	3,515	3,655