Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and King--Vaughan [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
King--Vaughan
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : King--Vaughan [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 131,995 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 109,235 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 20.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 40,349 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 39,067 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 309.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 426.39 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 131,995 64,760 67,230
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 28,045 14,285 13,760
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 8,550 4,335 4,210
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 9,870 5,020 4,845
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 9,630 4,920 4,705
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 89,340 43,735 45,605
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 9,310 4,785 4,525
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 8,560 4,405 4,160
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 7,170 3,545 3,625
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 7,860 3,600 4,260
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 9,665 4,505 5,165
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 10,595 4,980 5,615
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 11,400 5,500 5,900
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 10,800 5,470 5,330
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 8,245 4,130 4,115
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 5,730 2,815 2,915
65 years and over 855 390 470 14,615 6,745 7,865
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 4,670 2,275 2,400
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 3,275 1,595 1,685
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 2,765 1,255 1,505
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 1,985 895 1,090
85 years and over 115 55 65 1,915 725 1,190
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 1,200 495 705
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 565 195 370
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 135 35 100
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 21.2 22.1 20.5
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 67.7 67.5 67.8
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 11.1 10.4 11.7
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 1.5 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 37.0 36.3 37.5
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 37.7 37.1 38.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 39,065 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 27,740 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 9,685 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 905 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 39,070 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 8,430 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 7,535 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 11,035 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 131,125 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 103,955 50,480 53,475
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 66,320 33,040 33,280
Married 1,205 605 600 62,615 31,200 31,415
Living common law 280 145 140 3,705 1,840 1,865
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 37,635 17,440 20,195
Never married 475 265 210 27,695 14,635 13,060
Separated 105 40 65 2,000 775 1,225
Divorced 220 85 140 3,505 1,265 2,240
Widowed 230 50 180 4,435 760 3,670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 36,765 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 11,325 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 36,765 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 32,405 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 30,555 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 32,405 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 9,075 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 23,330 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 9,405 3,830 5,575
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 39,065 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 31,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 24,745 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 490 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 131,195 64,525 66,675
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 118,355 59,470 58,885
French only 0 0 0 75 25 45
English and French 95 45 50 8,050 3,280 4,770
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 4,720 1,745 2,975
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 131,200 64,525 66,675
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 124,590 61,970 62,620
French 35 15 15 860 360 500
English and French 5 0 0 1,100 485 610
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 4,645 1,710 2,935
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 1,410 600 810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 131,195 64,520 66,675
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 125,850 61,955 63,890
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 64,945 32,785 32,165
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 64,160 32,440 31,720
French 40 20 20 780 340 440
Non-official languages 175 85 95 60,905 29,175 31,730
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 60,900 29,175 31,725
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,510 1,790 1,720
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,475 1,775 1,700
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 0 0 0 1,390 690 705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 655 320 335
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 140 75 65
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 1,050 585 470
Maltese 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,215 1,000 1,215
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 295 155 145
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,910 840 1,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,700 590 1,110
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 5 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 60 20 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 1,520 515 1,005
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 2,075 1,010 1,065
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 170 80 90
Tamil 0 0 0 1,815 885 930
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 42,010 20,330 21,680
Albanian 0 0 0 335 165 170
Armenian 0 0 0 365 175 195
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 9,060 4,255 4,810
Baltic languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Latvian 0 0 0 25 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Slavic languages 30 15 15 8,980 4,215 4,765
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Croatian 5 0 5 200 100 100
Czech 5 0 0 40 15 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 150 70 85
Polish 5 0 0 770 355 420
Russian 5 0 0 6,970 3,295 3,680
Serbian 0 0 0 155 70 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ukrainian 20 10 5 415 185 230
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 715 330 385
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 5 0 0 30 15 15
Dutch 15 10 5 115 65 50
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 60 25 35 500 220 280
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 10 0 5 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 635 305 335
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 11,425 5,730 5,700
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 8,195 4,100 4,095
Bengali 0 0 0 210 100 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,055 530 525
Hindi 0 0 0 650 310 335
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,765 910 855
Sindhi 0 0 0 85 45 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Urdu 5 0 5 4,230 2,095 2,135
Iranian languages 5 0 0 3,200 1,610 1,590
Kurdish 0 0 0 200 110 90
Pashto 0 0 0 70 35 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 2,935 1,465 1,470
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 19,465 9,375 10,090
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 13,500 6,505 7,000
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,980 940 1,035
Romanian 0 0 0 890 440 455
Spanish 0 0 0 3,090 1,485 1,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 5 5 60 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 30 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Korean 5 5 5 960 470 495
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 350 175 175
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 55 25 30
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 6,655 3,135 3,525
Chinese languages 5 5 0 6,650 3,130 3,520
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,345 1,110 1,230
Hakka 0 0 0 60 40 20
Mandarin 5 0 5 3,895 1,820 2,075
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 180 75 100
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 30 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 55 75
Lao 0 0 0 105 45 55
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 820 415 405
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 45 25 25
Turkish 0 0 0 740 375 365
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 320 150 175
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 5 0 30 15 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 280 135 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 15 5 5 5,350 2,565 2,785
English and French 5 5 5 245 105 140
English and non-official language 10 0 10 4,875 2,360 2,515
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 35 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 140 65 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 131,200 64,520 66,675
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 118,505 58,355 60,150
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 88,600 44,295 44,305
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 88,290 44,160 44,130
French 0 0 0 310 135 175
Non-official languages 40 20 15 29,905 14,055 15,845
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 29,900 14,055 15,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,595 780 815
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,580 770 805
Amharic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Arabic 0 0 0 575 275 300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 380 165 215
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 60 30 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 485 265 215
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,335 605 725
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 170 75 95
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,165 535 630
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 575 250 325
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 515 220 295
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,275 605 675
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 75 35 45
Tamil 0 0 0 1,165 550 615
Telugu 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 18,705 8,770 9,935
Albanian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Armenian 0 0 0 160 70 80
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,170 2,460 2,705
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,145 2,450 2,695
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Polish 0 0 0 275 125 145
Russian 0 0 0 4,480 2,150 2,335
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 175 75 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 85 35 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 70 30 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 140 65 75
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 6,755 3,255 3,510
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,860 2,345 2,515
Bengali 0 0 0 110 55 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 615 285 330
Hindi 0 0 0 310 155 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 890 460 435
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Urdu 0 0 0 2,825 1,340 1,480
Iranian languages 5 0 5 1,890 900 995
Kurdish 0 0 0 75 35 35
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 1,800 850 945
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 6,255 2,820 3,440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 3,585 1,535 2,055
Portuguese 0 0 0 630 300 330
Romanian 0 0 0 430 215 220
Spanish 0 0 5 1,605 775 835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 5 5 0 685 335 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 110 45 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 4,885 2,310 2,570
Chinese languages 5 5 0 4,875 2,305 2,570
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,620 765 860
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 3,040 1,445 1,600
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 50 20 30
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 505 260 250
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkish 0 0 0 490 250 240
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 15 12,695 6,170 6,525
English and French 0 0 5 230 110 115
English and non-official language 15 10 10 12,210 5,960 6,255
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 225 90 135
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 131,200 64,525 66,675
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 96,275 47,760 48,510
English 20 10 10 12,910 6,350 6,555
French 20 10 10 830 360 470
Non-official language 70 35 40 20,610 9,810 10,805
Aboriginal 15 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 20,615 9,810 10,805
English and French 0 0 0 75 35 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 305 145 155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 190 55 135
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 103,095 50,220 52,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 97,965 47,680 50,280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 37,384 45,277 31,414
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 97,990 47,690 50,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 33,816 40,021 28,890
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 89,745 44,705 45,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 37,894 46,609 31,151
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 67,095 28,630 38,470
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 1,859 695 3,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 78,175 39,760 38,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 40,060 48,250 33,985
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 103,145 50,265 52,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 97,955 47,615 50,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 58,266 72,340 44,954
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 97,970 47,615 50,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 45,700 54,844 37,053
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 89,540 44,565 44,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 59,325 73,995 44,787
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 67,000 28,525 38,475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 5,902 5,138 6,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 78,230 39,870 38,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 57,345 69,610 44,597
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 103,140 50,265 52,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 39,750 22,650 17,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 62,598 68,547 56,055
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 80,487 91,494 65,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 93.2 95.8 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 79.7 82.2 75.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 6.8 4.2 10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 103,095 50,220 52,875
Without total income 50 15 35 5,130 2,535 2,595
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 97,965 47,685 50,285
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 95.0 95.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 15,525 6,585 8,940
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 15,360 6,405 8,955
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 11,460 4,960 6,500
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 8,815 3,925 4,885
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 8,235 3,625 4,605
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 6,980 3,250 3,730
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 6,015 3,140 2,880
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 4,955 2,720 2,235
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 4,230 2,475 1,755
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 3,845 2,045 1,800
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 12,550 8,550 3,995
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 7,765 5,005 2,765
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 4,780 3,550 1,235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 103,095 50,220 52,875
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 5,105 2,530 2,575
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 97,990 47,690 50,300
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 95.0 95.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 15,810 6,690 9,115
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 16,075 6,725 9,355
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 12,985 5,650 7,325
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 10,765 4,760 6,000
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 9,985 4,625 5,355
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 8,015 4,180 3,835
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 6,435 3,690 2,750
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 5,505 3,065 2,445
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 12,410 8,295 4,115
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 3,745 2,165 1,580
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 2,265 1,490 775
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 6,400 4,645 1,760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 103,095 50,220 52,875
Without employment income 975 380 595 24,915 10,460 14,460
With employment income 1,520 790 730 78,175 39,760 38,415
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 75.8 79.2 72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 8,200 3,710 4,495
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 5,960 2,655 3,305
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 10,245 4,770 5,475
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 7,725 3,330 4,395
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 6,875 3,010 3,865
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 6,550 2,885 3,670
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 5,770 2,775 2,995
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 5,010 2,685 2,325
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 4,235 2,445 1,790
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 17,610 11,500 6,110
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,735 2,235 1,500
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 3,525 1,860 1,665
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 10,355 7,410 2,945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 39,065 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 112,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 95,941 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 43,264 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 38,315 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 34,680 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 121,980 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 103,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 39,115 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 145,923 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 114,466 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 71,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 54,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 34,670 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 155,476 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 122,203 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 39,065 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 365 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 535 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 815 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 785 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 930 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 965 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 22,085 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 4,955 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 39,065 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 425 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 230 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 560 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 895 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 980 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 18,525 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 34,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 121,053 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 102,558 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 95,053 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 81,425 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 23,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 136,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 115,008 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 72,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 64,781 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 34,465 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 154,525 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 121,340 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 141,633 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 108,506 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 23,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 169,158 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 133,059 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 83,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 68,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 6,195 2,825 3,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 35,574 43,947 29,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 32,371 38,875 27,738
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 6,265 2,940 3,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 60,844 76,803 46,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 47,033 57,576 37,715
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 131,125 64,500 66,620
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 45,795 21,915 23,880
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 7,520 3,670 3,855
In the second decile 510 230 280 8,685 4,020 4,660
In the third decile 415 195 220 9,550 4,525 5,025
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 9,280 4,485 4,795
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 10,755 5,210 5,545
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 85,330 42,585 42,740
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 12,290 6,070 6,220
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 14,090 6,965 7,125
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 16,580 8,205 8,380
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 19,585 9,780 9,810
In the top decile 75 45 30 22,780 11,570 11,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 131,125 64,505 66,625
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 33,650 17,210 16,440
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 10,425 5,315 5,110
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 83,555 40,730 42,825
65 years and over 830 380 450 13,920 6,565 7,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 11,470 5,560 5,910
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 3,695 1,940 1,755
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 1,060 570 490
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 6,680 3,180 3,505
65 years and over 200 75 125 1,095 445 650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 8.7 8.6 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 11.0 11.3 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 10.2 10.7 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 8.0 7.8 8.2
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 7.9 6.8 8.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 8,265 4,020 4,245
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 2,610 1,380 1,230
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 765 415 350
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 5,060 2,380 2,680
65 years and over 20 10 10 595 260 335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 6.3 6.2 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 7.8 8.0 7.5
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 7.3 7.8 6.8
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 6.1 5.8 6.3
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 4.3 4.0 4.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,550 66,695
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 126,485 62,750 63,735
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 126,450 62,730 63,720
French 65 30 30 8,190 3,350 4,845
Non-official languages 235 100 135 77,165 37,035 40,130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 77,155 37,025 40,125
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 6,210 3,210 3,000
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 6,180 3,200 2,985
Amharic 0 0 0 135 60 75
Arabic 0 0 0 2,375 1,190 1,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 755 345 415
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 135 60 75
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 2,915 1,610 1,305
Maltese 0 0 0 175 85 90
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 15 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,860 1,335 1,525
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 390 205 185
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,485 1,130 1,355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 2,110 740 1,370
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 35 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,005 700 1,305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 195 80 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 35 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 60
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 2,840 1,375 1,460
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 285 120 160
Tamil 0 0 0 2,450 1,195 1,250
Telugu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 54,760 26,440 28,320
Albanian 0 0 0 370 180 190
Armenian 0 0 0 440 180 255
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 10,410 5,000 5,410
Baltic languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Latvian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slavic languages 15 0 15 10,385 4,990 5,390
Belarusan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 125 60 70
Croatian 0 0 0 280 135 150
Czech 10 0 0 60 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 305 155 155
Polish 0 0 10 870 415 455
Russian 0 0 0 8,320 3,995 4,325
Serbian 0 0 0 260 140 125
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 105 50 55
Ukrainian 10 10 0 760 340 415
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 40 75 1,175 580 595
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 25 30
Danish 0 0 10 10 10 10
Dutch 25 20 0 180 75 105
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 25 65 825 410 415
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 95 55 35
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 955 455 500
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 14,250 7,060 7,185
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10,335 5,095 5,240
Bengali 0 0 0 290 165 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,290 600 690
Hindi 0 0 0 2,395 1,165 1,225
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,130 1,600 1,525
Sindhi 0 0 0 95 45 55
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 255 135 120
Urdu 0 0 0 5,845 2,895 2,955
Iranian languages 10 10 10 4,025 2,025 2,000
Kurdish 0 0 0 385 215 170
Pashto 0 0 0 135 80 60
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 3,590 1,790 1,795
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 28,080 13,480 14,595
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 20,170 9,615 10,550
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,570 1,270 1,305
Romanian 0 0 0 1,055 505 550
Spanish 50 20 35 5,115 2,475 2,635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Japanese 10 10 10 140 40 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korean 15 10 0 1,250 610 635
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 625 340 290
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 165 90 75
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 165 95 75
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 160 85 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 105 35 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 15 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 7,795 3,685 4,115
Chinese languages 25 20 10 7,780 3,675 4,105
Cantonese 0 10 0 3,430 1,555 1,875
Hakka 0 0 0 40 20 15
Mandarin 15 10 10 4,800 2,315 2,485
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 210 75 135
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 40 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 140 55 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 180 70 110
Lao 0 0 0 150 65 85
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,300 690 610
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 95 60 40
Turkish 0 0 0 1,175 605 570
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 15 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 450 220 230
Estonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 385 185 195
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,550 66,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 121,445 60,035 61,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 32,670 16,695 15,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 88,775 43,340 45,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 9,800 4,515 5,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,550 66,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 75,140 37,735 37,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 54,560 26,125 28,435
Before 1981 150 70 85 14,645 7,045 7,595
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 7,675 3,940 3,735
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 14,225 6,805 7,425
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 13,510 6,255 7,255
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 7,905 3,710 4,200
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 5,605 2,550 3,060
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 4,505 2,080 2,420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,545 690 855
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 54,560 26,125 28,435
Under 5 years 35 10 25 5,385 2,555 2,825
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 10,135 5,090 5,045
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 13,225 6,035 7,190
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 21,215 10,355 10,860
45 years and over 25 0 20 4,600 2,090 2,515
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 54,560 26,125 28,435
Americas 70 35 30 6,200 2,900 3,300
Brazil 0 0 0 215 90 125
Colombia 0 0 0 385 175 210
El Salvador 0 0 0 225 120 105
Guyana 0 0 0 1,040 470 565
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 995 435 555
Mexico 0 0 0 120 55 65
Peru 0 0 0 195 105 95
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 340 180 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 670 300 375
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 1,990 950 1,030
Europe 115 45 70 19,675 9,400 10,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 40 50
Croatia 0 0 0 140 65 75
France 0 0 0 95 25 65
Germany 25 10 15 395 150 240
Greece 0 0 0 305 150 160
Hungary 0 0 0 195 80 110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 10 25
Italy 10 0 0 7,945 3,885 4,065
Netherlands 30 20 15 130 65 70
Poland 0 0 0 540 250 295
Portugal 0 0 0 1,315 655 655
Romania 0 0 0 775 380 395
Russian Federation 0 0 0 2,370 1,095 1,275
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 165 70 90
Ukraine 0 0 0 1,790 880 920
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 1,200 545 660
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 2,160 1,050 1,115
Africa 0 0 0 1,980 1,020 960
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 325 170 150
Ethiopia 0 0 0 80 45 35
Kenya 0 0 0 110 50 60
Morocco 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 335 145 190
Somalia 0 0 0 30 10 20
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 295 175 125
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 745 390 355
Asia 45 25 25 26,565 12,740 13,820
Afghanistan 0 0 0 725 360 360
Bangladesh 0 0 0 215 120 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 3,765 1,730 2,035
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 775 360 415
India 0 0 0 2,830 1,395 1,440
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 2,025 1,015 1,010
Iraq 0 0 0 1,270 600 675
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 905 440 460
Lebanon 0 0 0 160 80 80
Pakistan 0 0 0 3,490 1,715 1,775
Philippines 0 0 10 1,825 690 1,140
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,705 845 855
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 60 80
Taiwan 0 0 0 155 60 95
Viet Nam 0 0 0 2,100 945 1,155
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 4,440 2,305 2,130
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 145 65 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 4,500 2,080 2,420
Americas 0 0 0 380 210 170
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 25
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 40 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 85 45 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 170 95 80
Europe 0 0 0 655 290 370
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 65 25 40
Romania 0 0 0 45 15 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 65 105
Ukraine 0 0 0 150 70 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 175 85 90
Africa 0 0 0 170 90 85
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 0 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 50 30
Asia 0 0 0 3,285 1,495 1,795
Afghanistan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 10 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 745 315 430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 275 130 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 225 95 130
Iraq 0 0 0 90 40 55
Israel 0 0 0 165 70 90
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 65 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 800 385 415
Philippines 0 0 0 210 70 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 100 40 60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 25 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 40 30 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 255 140 120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,550 66,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 56,600 27,045 29,550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 48,550 24,455 24,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 26,100 13,055 13,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 40,730 19,470 21,260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 19,785 9,880 9,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 7,420 5,065 2,355
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 12,360 4,815 7,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 12,550 5,135 7,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 8,055 4,320 3,735
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 350 135 215
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,550 66,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 350 175 165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 335 175 160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 120 60 65
Métis 115 35 85 205 115 90
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 130,900 64,375 66,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,250 64,550 66,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 125 60 65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 131,120 64,490 66,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,250 64,555 66,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 20 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 20 10 10
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 0 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 645 365 285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 650 365 280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 480 280 195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 170 85 85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 130,575 64,175 66,405
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,550 66,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 48,985 23,925 25,065
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 15,980 8,005 7,975
Chinese 25 20 0 8,570 4,160 4,410
Black 0 0 0 4,120 1,975 2,140
Filipino 0 0 10 2,745 1,115 1,625
Latin American 25 15 15 3,730 1,850 1,880
Arab 0 0 0 2,065 1,040 1,020
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 3,100 1,465 1,630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 4,000 2,015 1,980
Korean 15 10 10 1,430 705 725
Japanese 0 0 0 145 60 80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 1,130 560 570
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,985 970 1,015
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 82,260 40,625 41,630
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,555 66,695
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 665 375 290
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 500 295 205
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 120 60 60 165 85 80
Other North American origins 660 315 345 12,505 6,420 6,085
Acadian 0 0 0 100 55 50
American 60 25 30 655 340 320
Canadian 620 295 325 11,975 6,150 5,825
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 15 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 78,650 38,825 39,820
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 14,690 7,185 7,500
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 970 425 545 8,395 4,130 4,265
Irish 620 310 315 5,840 2,780 3,055
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 810 390 420 5,570 2,600 2,970
Welsh 80 55 25 530 270 260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 1,120 540 585
French origins 405 160 250 2,810 1,280 1,535
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 400 155 245 2,810 1,280 1,535
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 5,500 2,765 2,735
Austrian 95 60 35 700 370 325
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 195 105 90
Dutch 280 140 140 1,180 585 600
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 640 335 305 3,695 1,780 1,915
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 15 30 195 130 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 750 330 415
Danish 15 10 10 150 75 75
Finnish 25 15 15 235 95 140
Icelandic 10 0 10 70 45 25
Norwegian 175 80 100 205 70 135
Swedish 135 55 75 135 65 70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 15 10 10
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 16,145 7,780 8,370
Bulgarian 0 0 0 205 95 110
Byelorussian 0 10 0 400 180 225
Czech 20 10 10 220 110 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 100 45 50
Estonian 0 0 0 115 60 55
Hungarian 70 35 40 1,005 490 510
Latvian 0 0 0 250 115 135
Lithuanian 0 0 0 395 230 170
Moldovan 0 0 0 290 135 155
Polish 200 120 80 4,385 2,160 2,225
Romanian 15 10 10 1,565 730 835
Russian 90 30 60 7,630 3,690 3,935
Slovak 20 15 0 165 75 95
Ukrainian 225 100 130 3,875 1,860 2,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 140 60 80
Southern European origins 95 40 50 50,260 25,040 25,225
Albanian 0 0 0 470 230 235
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 745 375 370
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 10 15
Greek 0 0 0 2,085 1,075 1,005
Italian 60 30 30 40,955 20,410 20,540
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 685 320 365
Maltese 0 0 0 775 400 380
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,715 2,415 2,305
Serbian 10 0 10 445 220 230
Sicilian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slovenian 0 0 0 295 130 165
Spanish 25 10 15 2,420 1,255 1,170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 150 80 70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 10 3,065 1,605 1,465
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jewish 0 0 0 2,850 1,485 1,370
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 3,690 1,790 1,900
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 230 115 115
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 195 70 120
Dominican 0 0 0 185 95 85
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,060 1,000 1,065
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 440 225 215
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 80 55 30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 550 250 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 50 70
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 5,500 2,650 2,845
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 125 45 80
Arawak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 265 155 115
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 220 95 120
Chilean 0 0 0 270 135 140
Colombian 0 0 0 610 300 310
Costa Rican 0 0 0 50 25 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 1,035 435 595
Guatemalan 20 10 15 135 65 65
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,150 515 630
Hispanic 0 0 0 170 90 85
Honduran 0 0 0 70 40 30
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 15 15 10 335 130 200
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 250 145 100
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 360 210 150
Salvadorean 0 0 0 310 190 125
Uruguayan 0 0 0 165 95 70
Venezuelan 0 0 0 95 40 55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 255 130 125
African origins 15 0 10 3,515 1,790 1,725
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 935 480 455
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 285 155 135
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 30 15 20
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 50 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 65 35 35
North African origins 0 0 0 890 490 410
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 605 315 290
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 255 140 120
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 40 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 915 475 435
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 20 45
South African 10 0 10 340 195 140
Tanzanian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 65 55
Other African origins 10 0 0 805 355 450
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 50 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 730 315 415
Asian origins 50 25 25 44,385 21,550 22,830
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 11,090 5,565 5,530
Afghan 0 0 0 1,175 600 580
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 470 205 265
Armenian 0 0 0 775 340 435
Assyrian 0 0 0 540 265 275
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 220 105 110
Georgian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Hazara 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian 10 10 10 2,840 1,440 1,400
Iraqi 0 0 0 1,340 625 710
Israeli 0 0 0 1,265 660 605
Jordanian 0 0 0 145 80 65
Kazakh 0 0 0 45 10 35
Kurd 0 0 0 365 190 175
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lebanese 0 0 0 570 330 240
Palestinian 0 0 0 390 225 165
Pashtun 0 0 0 65 40 25
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 230 115 115
Tajik 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tatar 0 0 0 75 50 25
Turk 0 0 0 1,025 525 500
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 35 40
Yemeni 0 0 0 50 10 40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 305 170 140
South Asian origins 0 0 0 16,340 8,070 8,270
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 120 65 60
Bengali 0 0 0 80 45 40
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 9,360 4,610 4,750
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 70 30 35
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 3,770 1,860 1,915
Punjabi 0 0 0 635 350 285
Sinhalese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,860 920 935
Tamil 0 0 0 670 335 330
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,045 515 525
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 17,485 8,190 9,305
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 540 300 245
Chinese 25 15 10 10,200 4,935 5,265
Filipino 10 0 0 2,985 1,220 1,770
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Japanese 0 0 0 245 80 170
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 1,540 755 785
Laotian 0 0 0 170 90 75
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Thai 0 0 0 85 30 55
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,885 1,320 1,565
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 160 85 80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 160 85 75
Oceania origins 10 10 0 30 10 20
Australian 10 10 0 25 0 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 39,115 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 35,380 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 39,110 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 36,355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 39,115 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 12,675 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 22,100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 39,115 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 7.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 39,115 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 38,305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 39,110 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 37,230 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 39,110 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 39,110 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 38,195 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 39,115 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 17,290 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 20,260 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 39,115 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 9,385 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 11,635 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 38,955 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 26,805 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 12,150 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 35,285 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 70.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 29.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 2,098 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 2,164 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 850,867 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 981,054 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 52.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 1,687 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 1,732 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 103,145 50,260 52,880
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 17,460 8,285 9,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 26,695 13,300 13,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 58,990 28,675 30,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 5,620 3,980 1,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 2,890 1,850 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 2,730 2,130 605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 18,760 8,685 10,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 2,765 1,295 1,465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 31,850 14,705 17,140
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 21,485 9,465 12,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 2,410 1,090 1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 850 440 415
Master's degree 30 20 10 6,375 3,255 3,120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 725 460 270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 71,280 34,520 36,760
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 6,020 3,085 2,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 15,850 7,885 7,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 49,405 23,545 25,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 4,075 2,800 1,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 2,065 1,290 775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 2,010 1,510 500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 15,745 7,230 8,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 2,255 1,050 1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 27,330 12,465 14,860
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 18,070 7,890 10,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 2,105 920 1,180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 705 340 365
Master's degree 25 15 10 5,815 2,925 2,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 635 395 240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 103,145 50,260 52,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 44,150 21,590 22,565
Education 100 25 75 3,470 655 2,815
13. Education 95 20 80 3,470 660 2,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 2,145 850 1,295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 255 195 65
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 1,890 655 1,230
Humanities 35 15 15 3,145 955 2,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 490 85 405
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 760 205 555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 1,090 330 755
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 80 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 160 90 70
54. History 0 10 0 380 150 235
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 100 10 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 8,395 2,640 5,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 10 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 665 275 385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 1,290 100 1,190
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,670 505 1,165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 20 75
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,295 285 1,005
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 3,300 1,440 1,860
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 14,665 6,645 8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 10 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 655 90 560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 13,955 6,545 7,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 2,565 1,120 1,445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,025 335 685
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 715 290 420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 60 20 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 695 460 230
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 75 20 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 3,555 2,325 1,235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 2,845 1,960 880
25. Library science 10 0 10 65 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 575 310 260
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 75 45 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 11,950 10,475 1,470
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 715 495 225
14. Engineering 10 0 10 4,595 3,535 1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 2,040 1,895 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 2,255 2,240 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 1,615 1,605 10
48. Precision production 35 40 0 720 705 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 550 300 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 380 210 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 165 90 85
Health and related fields 205 30 170 5,865 1,505 4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 645 335 310
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 5,015 1,070 3,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 95 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 2,685 1,200 1,480
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 1,800 490 1,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 560 450 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 300 240 60
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 71,285 34,520 36,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 21,875 10,975 10,900
Education 70 25 45 2,970 565 2,410
13. Education 65 25 45 2,970 560 2,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 1,735 670 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 205 150 60
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 1,530 520 1,010
Humanities 20 10 15 2,540 740 1,800
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 450 70 385
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 600 170 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 860 245 610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 125 65 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 125 75 55
54. History 0 0 0 280 115 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 90 0 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 6,965 2,190 4,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 525 245 290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 980 65 920
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,460 380 1,080
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 10 65
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,030 215 810
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,820 1,275 1,550
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 12,845 5,710 7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 0 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 555 75 480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 12,245 5,630 6,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 2,060 875 1,190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 800 240 560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 560 215 350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 50 20 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 595 380 210
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 55 15 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 3,275 2,100 1,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 2,650 1,805 850
25. Library science 0 0 0 50 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 500 255 250
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 40 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 9,670 8,375 1,290
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 640 430 205
14. Engineering 0 0 0 3,950 3,025 925
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,665 1,540 120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 1,715 1,705 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 1,230 1,215 10
48. Precision production 25 20 0 470 455 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 460 225 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 325 160 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 135 60 70
Health and related fields 105 15 85 4,830 1,195 3,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 495 245 250
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 4,180 875 3,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 150 75 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 2,055 900 1,155
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 1,345 330 1,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 445 350 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 255 200 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 103,145 50,265 52,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 44,150 21,585 22,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 58,990 28,675 30,315
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 42,815 20,730 22,090
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 41,205 19,940 21,270
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 1,605 785 815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 16,180 7,950 8,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 1,425 710 715
Philippines 10 0 0 1,035 330 705
India 0 0 0 1,290 650 640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 750 440 315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 1,415 660 755
France 0 0 0 75 30 45
Other 50 20 30 10,190 5,130 5,055
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 71,280 34,520 36,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 21,875 10,975 10,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 49,405 23,545 25,860
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 35,805 17,115 18,695
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 34,420 16,430 17,995
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 1,380 680 705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 13,600 6,430 7,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,225 580 640
Philippines 10 0 0 915 290 625
India 0 0 0 1,085 525 560
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 495 280 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 1,235 565 670
France 0 0 0 75 35 45
Other 40 15 25 8,570 4,150 4,410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 103,145 50,265 52,880
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 73,750 38,555 35,185
Employed 1,125 595 530 69,725 36,630 33,100
Unemployed 120 65 60 4,020 1,930 2,090
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 29,400 11,705 17,690
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 71.5 76.7 66.5
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 67.6 72.9 62.6
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 5.5 5.0 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 103,145 50,265 52,880
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 28,245 11,230 17,015
Worked 1,295 715 585 74,900 39,035 35,870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 40,975 23,475 17,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 33,925 15,555 18,370
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 43.5 44.5 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 73,745 38,560 35,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 1,350 595 755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 72,390 37,960 34,430
Employee 1,065 560 505 61,125 30,250 30,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 11,265 7,710 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 73,745 38,555 35,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 1,355 600 760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 72,395 37,965 34,435
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 11,145 7,375 3,765
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 13,935 4,260 9,670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 6,100 4,510 1,585
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 3,465 835 2,630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 7,685 1,850 5,835
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 1,910 765 1,145
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 15,375 7,190 8,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 9,215 8,720 500
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 770 610 165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 2,790 1,835 960
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 73,750 38,560 35,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,355 595 755
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 72,390 37,965 34,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 350 210 140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 75 50 30
22 Utilities 15 10 0 375 255 120
23 Construction 140 125 20 8,020 6,690 1,325
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 7,170 4,555 2,620
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 3,845 2,380 1,465
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 8,270 4,135 4,140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 3,210 2,335 865
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 1,720 1,040 675
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 5,430 2,580 2,850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 2,295 1,155 1,145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 7,220 3,875 3,345
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 225 60 160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 2,705 1,520 1,185
61 Educational services 65 15 50 5,720 1,340 4,385
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 5,560 1,045 4,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 1,380 665 710
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 3,310 1,465 1,845
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 2,955 1,340 1,615
91 Public administration 30 15 15 2,550 1,255 1,290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 69,725 36,630 33,100
Worked at home 70 25 45 5,480 2,540 2,940
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 340 220 120
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 9,135 6,705 2,430
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 54,775 27,160 27,610
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 54,770 27,160 27,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 19,150 8,975 10,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 9,045 4,190 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 26,520 13,965 12,565
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 63,910 33,865 30,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 51,275 28,710 22,570
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 3,580 1,295 2,290
Public transit 20 0 10 7,130 3,055 4,080
Walked 65 20 40 1,145 455 695
Bicycle 25 10 15 135 85 45
Other method 35 25 10 640 270 365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 63,905 33,865 30,040
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 9,125 3,845 5,280
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 17,530 9,090 8,445
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 17,620 9,885 7,730
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 9,130 5,155 3,975
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 10,495 5,895 4,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 63,905 33,870 30,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 3,685 3,025 665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 11,040 7,225 3,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 17,665 8,835 8,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 14,720 6,630 8,090
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 9,005 4,080 4,925
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 7,785 4,070 3,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 77,395 40,120 37,275
Single responses 1,335 725 610 75,820 39,420 36,405
Official languages 1,320 715 605 74,630 38,820 35,815
English 1,315 710 605 74,430 38,810 35,625
French 10 10 0 200 10 190
Non-official languages 15 0 10 1,185 600 585
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 1,185 600 590
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 0 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 20 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 30 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 525 295 235
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 195 80 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 195 75 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 185 75 110
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 90 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 80 60 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 195 125 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 40 15
Romanian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Spanish 15 10 10 90 55 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 410 190 220
Chinese languages 0 0 0 405 190 220
Cantonese 0 0 0 120 45 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 285 140 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,575 700 875
English and French 0 0 0 255 65 190
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,290 625 665
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 77,395 40,120 37,275
None 1,305 710 600 71,715 37,275 34,435
English 20 15 0 675 270 410
French 0 0 0 600 235 370
Non-official language 10 0 10 4,355 2,320 2,035
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 4,345 2,320 2,025
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 129,705 63,825 65,880
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 116,960 57,430 59,530
Movers 300 155 150 12,745 6,390 6,355
Non-migrants 105 50 55 6,550 3,300 3,250
Migrants 195 105 95 6,195 3,095 3,100
Internal migrants 195 95 90 5,330 2,680 2,655
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 4,990 2,495 2,495
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 345 185 160
External migrants 10 10 0 860 410 445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 122,550 60,035 62,525
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 78,100 38,330 39,775
Movers 1,030 505 520 44,455 21,700 22,755
Non-migrants 370 185 180 22,005 10,735 11,265
Migrants 660 325 340 22,455 10,965 11,485
Internal migrants 660 320 340 17,910 8,875 9,030
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 17,010 8,455 8,560
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 895 420 475
External migrants 0 0 0 4,545 2,090 2,455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and King--Vaughan [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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