Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Markham--Stouffville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	126,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	109,780	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	14.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	41,171	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	40,298	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	282.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	126,065	61,415	64,650
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	24,995	12,735	12,260
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	7,970	4,065	3,905
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	8,810	4,500	4,315
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	8,210	4,170	4,035
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	81,990	39,935	42,055
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	7,600	3,885	3,720
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	6,925	3,625	3,300
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	6,255	3,120	3,135
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	7,900	3,685	4,215
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	9,225	4,235	4,990
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	10,085	4,940	5,145
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	9,465	4,635	4,830
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	9,195	4,505	4,685
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	8,145	3,925	4,225
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	7,195	3,380	3,815
65 years and over	855	390	470	19,080	8,740	10,340
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	6,500	3,095	3,405
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	4,625	2,220	2,405
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	3,295	1,570	1,725
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	2,360	1,030	1,330
85 years and over	115	55	65	2,305	825	1,475
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	1,450	550	900
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	645	225	420
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	185	40	140
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	19.8	20.7	19.0
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	65.0	65.0	65.1
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	15.1	14.2	16.0
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	39.3	38.5	40.2
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	40.1	39.4	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	40,295	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	28,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	10,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	2,710	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	5,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	1,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	40,295	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	5,485	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	10,920	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	7,860	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	9,695	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	6,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	124,890	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	101,070	48,680	52,395
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	65,900	32,855	33,045
Married	1,205	605	600	61,485	30,650	30,835
Living common law	280	145	140	4,420	2,200	2,215
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	35,175	15,825	19,350
Never married	475	265	210	24,230	12,825	11,405
Separated	105	40	65	1,985	730	1,255
Divorced	220	85	140	4,005	1,375	2,625
Widowed	230	50	180	4,955	890	4,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	36,480	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	8,755	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	10,390	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	32,205	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	29,995	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,275	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,410	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	32,205	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	11,275	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	7,390	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	10,025	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,275	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,455	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	10,835	4,195	6,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	40,295	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	31,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	9,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	22,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,205	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	6,130	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	5,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	645	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	125,015	61,095	63,915
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	110,925	55,200	55,720
French only	0	0	0	65	25	35
English and French	95	45	50	8,585	3,630	4,955
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,445	2,240	3,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	125,015	61,095	63,920
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	117,545	57,945	59,600
French	35	15	15	1,205	540	665
English and French	5	0	0	890	405	485
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,375	2,210	3,165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	1,650	745	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	120,095	58,720	61,375
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	69,455	34,590	34,860
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	68,350	34,105	34,245
French	40	20	20	1,100	485	615
Non-official languages	175	85	95	50,645	24,125	26,520
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	50,645	24,125	26,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	655	650
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,270	635	635
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	570	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	205	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	420	200	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	2,395	950	1,445
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	55	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	2,065	815	1,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,920	3,355	3,570
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	160	155
Tamil	0	0	0	6,360	3,075	3,285
Telugu	0	0	0	200	95	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	16,485	8,020	8,460
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	445	230	220
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,175	1,035	1,140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,125	1,015	1,110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Croatian	5	0	5	50	25	25
Czech	5	0	0	65	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	795	395	405
Polish	5	0	0	415	195	220
Russian	5	0	0	410	180	225
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	20
Ukrainian	20	10	5	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	1,025	480	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	30	15	10
Dutch	15	10	5	220	110	110
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	60	25	35	735	330	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	10	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,235	610	620
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	7,115	3,480	3,640
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	6,150	2,990	3,165
Bengali	0	0	0	280	140	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,445	710	735
Hindi	0	0	0	815	395	415
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	980	480	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	180	95	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Urdu	5	0	5	2,105	1,005	1,095
Iranian languages	5	0	0	940	475	460
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	50	45
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	830	420	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	4,400	2,155	2,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	2,575	1,290	1,285
Portuguese	0	0	0	465	225	240
Romanian	0	0	0	350	155	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	125	40	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	445	195	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	105	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	21,740	10,335	11,410
Chinese languages	5	5	0	21,720	10,325	11,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	14,245	6,845	7,395
Hakka	0	0	0	410	180	225
Mandarin	5	0	5	6,320	2,955	3,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	320	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	125	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	365	160	200
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	5	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	15	5	5	4,920	2,380	2,535
English and French	5	5	5	320	140	175
English and non-official language	10	0	10	4,390	2,140	2,250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	113,830	55,655	58,175
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	85,030	41,900	43,125
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	84,560	41,690	42,870
French	0	0	0	470	215	255
Non-official languages	40	20	15	28,805	13,755	15,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	28,805	13,755	15,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	505	240	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	450	210	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	810	360	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	720	320	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	4,325	2,025	2,305
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	70
Tamil	0	0	0	4,090	1,900	2,185
Telugu	0	0	0	80	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	6,260	2,975	3,285
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	200	105	90
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	360	370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	360	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Polish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Russian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	105	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	85	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	335	160	175
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	3,515	1,670	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,025	1,430	1,595
Bengali	0	0	0	155	75	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	785	365	410
Hindi	0	0	0	320	150	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	545	250	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Iranian languages	5	0	5	475	230	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	415	200	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	1,360	630	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	590	265	330
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Spanish	0	0	5	500	245	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	250	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	16,200	7,810	8,390
Chinese languages	5	5	0	16,190	7,810	8,390
Cantonese	0	0	0	10,605	5,090	5,510
Hakka	0	0	0	180	85	90
Mandarin	5	0	5	5,015	2,440	2,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	15	11,180	5,445	5,735
English and French	0	0	5	265	125	135
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10,650	5,200	5,450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	225	100	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	125,015	61,095	63,920
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	96,215	47,255	48,960
English	20	10	10	12,315	6,120	6,195
French	20	10	10	970	395	575
Non-official language	70	35	40	15,010	7,125	7,890
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	15,015	7,120	7,890
English and French	0	0	0	75	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	250	110	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	60	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	99,925	48,320	51,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	95,170	45,960	49,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	37,645	44,881	31,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	95,195	45,975	49,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	33,954	39,769	29,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	86,970	42,890	44,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	37,338	45,367	30,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	66,730	28,880	37,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	2,561	956	3,854
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	72,780	37,065	35,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	39,603	46,448	33,940
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	95,190	45,850	49,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	53,015	63,966	42,838
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	95,220	45,860	49,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	42,930	50,395	35,995
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	87,010	42,810	44,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	53,178	64,833	41,890
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	66,725	28,655	38,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	6,284	5,488	6,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	72,800	36,960	35,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	53,623	63,872	43,055
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	37,025	20,875	16,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	60,475	66,836	53,863
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	74,560	83,568	62,914
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	91.6	94.5	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	77.4	80.5	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	8.4	5.5	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without total income	50	15	35	4,750	2,360	2,395
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	95,175	45,965	49,210
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	95.2	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	15,410	6,545	8,865
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	14,820	6,260	8,565
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	10,555	4,445	6,110
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	8,855	3,830	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	8,510	3,835	4,675
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	7,000	3,315	3,690
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	6,070	3,100	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	4,975	2,690	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	4,030	2,260	1,765
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,880	2,140	1,745
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	11,065	7,545	3,520
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	7,315	4,745	2,570
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	3,750	2,805	945
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	99,925	48,325	51,605
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	4,725	2,350	2,375
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	95,200	45,975	49,225
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	95.3	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	15,835	6,665	9,170
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	15,425	6,540	8,880
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	12,155	5,125	7,025
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	10,750	4,755	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	10,090	4,730	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	8,045	4,100	3,940
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	6,310	3,510	2,805
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	5,390	3,025	2,365
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	11,200	7,520	3,680
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	3,670	2,170	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	2,105	1,400	705
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	5,420	3,945	1,475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without employment income	975	380	595	27,145	11,255	15,885
With employment income	1,520	790	730	72,780	37,065	35,715
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	72.8	76.7	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	8,895	4,110	4,790
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	5,500	2,480	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	8,920	4,190	4,725
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	6,895	3,045	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	6,435	2,870	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	6,325	2,850	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	5,345	2,645	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	4,640	2,440	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	3,945	2,175	1,770
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	15,875	10,260	5,615
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	3,365	1,945	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	3,430	1,840	1,585
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	9,080	6,470	2,605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	40,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	88,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	5,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	40,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	34,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	113,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	96,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	125,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	101,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	60,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	49,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	34,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	135,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	109,675	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	40,295	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	2,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	20,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	5,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	4,410	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	5,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	5,255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	40,300	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	1,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	2,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	2,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	3,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	16,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	4,280	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	6,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	34,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	112,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	96,151	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	8,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	82,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	20,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	127,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	108,046	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	73,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	64,780	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	34,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	134,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	108,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	9,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	122,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	97,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	20,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	148,804	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	120,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	84,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	72,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	7,350	3,075	4,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	40,120	43,424	38,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	35,889	38,067	34,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	7,375	3,035	4,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	53,725	57,196	51,293
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	44,341	46,315	42,959
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	124,885	61,040	63,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	46,195	22,140	24,050
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	7,065	3,450	3,615
In the second decile	510	230	280	8,905	4,155	4,750
In the third decile	415	195	220	9,370	4,475	4,900
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	9,605	4,660	4,950
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	11,240	5,405	5,830
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	78,695	38,890	39,800
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	12,125	5,935	6,185
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	13,910	6,700	7,205
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	16,035	7,855	8,180
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	18,120	9,020	9,095
In the top decile	75	45	30	18,515	9,380	9,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	124,890	61,035	63,855
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	29,625	15,075	14,545
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	9,660	4,925	4,730
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	77,165	37,475	39,690
65 years and over	830	380	450	18,095	8,480	9,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	11,370	5,465	5,900
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	3,170	1,635	1,535
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	1,020	535	485
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	6,680	3,200	3,480
65 years and over	200	75	125	1,525	635	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	9.1	9.0	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	10.7	10.8	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	10.6	10.9	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	8.7	8.5	8.8
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	8.4	7.5	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	7,385	3,565	3,820
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	1,920	970	950
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	610	305	305
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	4,715	2,270	2,445
65 years and over	20	10	10	745	320	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	5.9	5.8	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	6.3	6.2	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	6.1	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	4.1	3.8	4.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,840	60,995	63,845
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	119,350	58,850	60,500
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	119,250	58,810	60,435
French	65	30	30	8,725	3,625	5,100
Non-official languages	235	100	135	62,830	29,885	32,940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	62,830	29,885	32,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,870	920	950
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,835	900	935
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,635	790	845
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	655	300	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	645	290	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,920	1,165	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,675	1,040	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	80	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	9,215	4,520	4,695
Kannada	0	0	0	85	45	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	435	215	215
Tamil	0	0	0	8,460	4,155	4,305
Telugu	0	0	0	355	160	195
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	23,075	11,205	11,870
Albanian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Armenian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	2,860	1,375	1,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	15	0	15	2,815	1,360	1,455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	50	65
Czech	10	0	0	85	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,200	580	615
Polish	0	0	10	485	235	255
Russian	0	0	0	540	245	295
Serbian	0	0	0	240	130	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	10	10	0	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	40	75	1,595	645	950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	45	70
Danish	0	0	10	30	15	20
Dutch	25	20	0	315	110	210
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	25	65	1,095	460	640
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,840	925	915
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	10,220	5,090	5,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,155	4,510	4,640
Bengali	0	0	0	380	175	205
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,905	945	960
Hindi	0	0	0	3,315	1,630	1,685
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Marathi	0	0	0	195	100	95
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,740	895	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	120	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	395	205	190
Urdu	0	0	0	3,570	1,755	1,815
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,145	610	535
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,065	575	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	6,495	3,115	3,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	3,655	1,820	1,835
Portuguese	0	0	0	730	340	390
Romanian	0	0	0	465	205	260
Spanish	50	20	35	1,835	865	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	300	115	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	445	200	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	340	170	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	24,880	11,760	13,115
Chinese languages	25	20	10	24,880	11,760	13,120
Cantonese	0	10	0	17,785	8,425	9,360
Hakka	0	0	0	530	225	300
Mandarin	15	10	10	10,405	4,780	5,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	425	170	255
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	240	120	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	245	110	135
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	135	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	195	245
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,840	60,995	63,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	115,695	56,955	58,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	28,615	14,620	13,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	87,075	42,335	44,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	9,145	4,040	5,110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,845	60,995	63,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	70,790	35,485	35,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	52,940	25,015	27,920
Before 1981	150	70	85	11,890	5,810	6,080
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	8,240	4,015	4,225
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	16,060	7,765	8,300
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	12,615	5,645	6,975
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	7,390	3,415	3,975
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	5,225	2,225	3,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,135	1,785	2,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,110	495	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	52,940	25,020	27,925
Under 5 years	35	10	25	4,475	2,275	2,200
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	9,720	4,930	4,795
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	12,130	5,470	6,665
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	21,255	9,975	11,275
45 years and over	25	0	20	5,355	2,365	2,990
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	52,940	25,020	27,925
Americas	70	35	30	5,305	2,435	2,875
Brazil	0	0	0	130	50	75
Colombia	0	0	0	145	65	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	1,120	520	600
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,415	630	785
Mexico	0	0	0	135	65	70
Peru	0	0	0	130	60	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	615	295	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	815	380	435
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	720	325	395
Europe	115	45	70	8,700	4,260	4,435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	35	15
Croatia	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Germany	25	10	15	425	165	255
Greece	0	0	0	770	420	350
Hungary	0	0	0	120	55	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	60	80
Italy	10	0	0	1,730	895	840
Netherlands	30	20	15	205	95	105
Poland	0	0	0	325	140	185
Portugal	0	0	0	275	145	130
Romania	0	0	0	415	185	230
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	75	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	2,575	1,310	1,265
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	1,130	535	595
Africa	0	0	0	2,195	1,075	1,125
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	500	255	245
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kenya	0	0	0	250	135	115
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	255	110	140
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	990	475	515
Asia	45	25	25	36,640	17,205	19,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	170	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	230	115	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	9,150	4,190	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	6,915	3,310	3,605
India	0	0	0	4,700	2,260	2,440
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	500	280	220
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	95	25	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	345	160	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	245	120	120
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,915	930	985
Philippines	0	0	10	2,800	1,170	1,630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	5,660	2,750	2,910
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	515	210	300
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,130	485	645
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,900	920	980
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	95	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,135	1,790	2,345
Americas	0	0	0	320	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	55	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	35	45
Europe	0	0	0	140	70	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	15	20
Africa	0	0	0	125	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	50	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	0	0	0	3,540	1,485	2,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,760	715	1,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	200	80	130
India	0	0	0	450	205	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Philippines	0	0	0	265	100	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	125	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,840	60,995	63,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	54,570	25,755	28,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	38,370	19,400	18,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	31,895	15,840	16,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	41,875	19,625	22,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	21,680	10,875	10,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	8,070	5,330	2,740
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	13,610	5,545	8,065
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	13,855	5,335	8,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	5,600	3,060	2,540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	740	350	395
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,840	60,995	63,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	680	330	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	655	320	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	400	190	210
Métis	115	35	85	230	115	120
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	124,165	60,660	63,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,840	60,995	63,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	180	95	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	124,665	60,900	63,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,845	60,995	63,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	105	45	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	75	30	45
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	970	460	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	955	465	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	710	340	375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	245	120	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	123,770	60,485	63,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,840	60,995	63,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	68,585	33,155	35,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	22,480	11,240	11,240
Chinese	25	20	0	28,055	13,485	14,570
Black	0	0	0	4,155	1,910	2,240
Filipino	0	0	10	4,305	1,930	2,380
Latin American	25	15	15	870	385	490
Arab	0	0	0	1,360	685	675
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,030	445	585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,085	600	480
Korean	15	10	10	590	275	315
Japanese	0	0	0	460	200	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,360	665	690
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,835	1,330	1,510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	56,255	27,835	28,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	124,840	60,995	63,850
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	1,065	510	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	810	380	425
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	120	60	60	275	135	140
Other North American origins	660	315	345	17,270	8,630	8,640
Acadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
American	60	25	30	840	450	395
Canadian	620	295	325	16,660	8,305	8,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	40	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	54,440	26,745	27,700
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	31,405	15,415	15,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	970	425	545	18,590	9,155	9,440
Irish	620	310	315	12,580	6,075	6,500
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	810	390	420	13,485	6,545	6,940
Welsh	80	55	25	1,300	635	660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	2,560	1,200	1,360
French origins	405	160	250	4,925	2,365	2,555
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	4,915	2,365	2,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	8,810	4,245	4,565
Austrian	95	60	35	630	285	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	175	70	100
Dutch	280	140	140	2,240	1,110	1,130
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
German	640	335	305	6,105	2,935	3,165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	50	15	30	440	180	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	1,440	675	760
Danish	15	10	10	340	165	175
Finnish	25	15	15	465	200	265
Icelandic	10	0	10	70	40	30
Norwegian	175	80	100	300	150	155
Swedish	135	55	75	280	115	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	60	35	25
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	6,910	3,395	3,515
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Byelorussian	0	10	0	45	25	20
Czech	20	10	10	315	155	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	30	55
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Hungarian	70	35	40	820	430	390
Latvian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lithuanian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	200	120	80	2,290	1,170	1,120
Romanian	15	10	10	770	390	385
Russian	90	30	60	1,080	465	610
Slovak	20	15	0	225	110	115
Ukrainian	225	100	130	1,915	970	945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	95	40	50	19,385	9,735	9,655
Albanian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Cypriot	0	0	0	100	30	70
Greek	0	0	0	3,885	1,960	1,930
Italian	60	30	30	10,275	5,175	5,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,850	960	890
Maltese	0	0	0	165	75	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,295	1,140	1,155
Serbian	10	0	10	325	190	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	130	70
Spanish	25	10	15	1,805	790	1,015
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	245	120	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	495	295	205
Basque	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	295	190	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	160	90	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,045	2,290	2,755
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	210	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	95	40	50
Dominican	0	0	0	135	60	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,630	1,230	1,395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	775	320	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	50	60
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	810	355	450
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	220	80	135
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	2,740	1,335	1,405
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	30	70
Belizean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Chilean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Colombian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Guatemalan	20	10	15	25	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,260	635	630
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	15	10	245	125	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	30	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	35	35
African origins	15	0	10	3,165	1,535	1,635
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	340	180	160
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	15	0
North African origins	0	0	0	1,160	585	580
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	950	485	465
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	750	395	365
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	125	80	50
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
South African	10	0	10	255	135	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other African origins	10	0	0	920	385	535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	45	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	795	340	455
Asian origins	50	25	25	62,700	30,330	32,370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,730	1,880	1,855
Afghan	0	0	0	590	315	270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	220	105	110
Armenian	0	0	0	800	430	370
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	830	450	375
Iraqi	0	0	0	235	115	125
Israeli	0	0	0	95	45	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	500	185	310
Palestinian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Syrian	0	0	0	110	30	80
Tajik	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	180	100	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	30	35
South Asian origins	0	0	0	22,915	11,360	11,555
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	175	85	90
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,090	5,965	6,125
Goan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,170	1,080	1,090
Punjabi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Sinhalese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	6,470	3,220	3,250
Tamil	0	0	0	2,340	1,185	1,155
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,270	620	650
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	36,800	17,445	19,360
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese	25	15	10	30,590	14,610	15,980
Filipino	10	0	0	5,100	2,295	2,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	180	100	75
Japanese	0	0	0	710	300	410
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	715	330	385
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	20	45
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	120	125
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,110	530	570
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	60	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	120	60	60
Oceania origins	10	10	0	200	120	85
Australian	10	10	0	125	75	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	40,310	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	36,025	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	4,285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	40,305	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	3,450	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	36,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	40,305	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	4,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	14,105	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	20,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	4,845	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	5,370	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,490	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	6,860	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	16,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	40,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	39,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	40,305	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	38,835	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	40,305	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	2,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	6,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	6,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	3,755	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	5,130	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	10,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	5,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	40,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	39,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	18,675	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	20,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	40,305	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	3,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	9,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	9,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	8,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	5,515	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	2,705	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	40,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	29,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	11,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	9,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	35,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	25.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	779,876	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	816,122	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	4,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,421	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	99,930	48,235	51,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	14,720	6,845	7,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	26,400	12,620	13,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	58,810	28,775	30,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	4,120	2,925	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	2,100	1,320	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	2,020	1,605	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	18,590	8,455	10,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	2,690	1,310	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	33,410	16,085	17,320
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	24,150	11,395	12,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	2,050	905	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	695	345	355
Master's degree	30	20	10	5,975	3,100	2,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	540	350	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	67,450	32,245	35,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	5,075	2,495	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	14,990	7,195	7,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	47,380	22,555	24,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	2,720	1,915	805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	1,425	895	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	1,295	1,020	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	14,710	6,725	7,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	2,065	980	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	27,885	12,935	14,955
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	20,010	9,130	10,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,770	755	1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	565	240	335
Master's degree	25	15	10	5,105	2,555	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	430	255	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	99,935	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	41,125	19,460	21,660
Education	100	25	75	3,750	760	2,985
13. Education	95	20	80	3,750	760	2,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	2,145	995	1,150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	350	240	105
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	1,795	755	1,040
Humanities	35	15	15	3,360	1,115	2,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	325	45	285
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	880	160	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,105	335	770
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	250	170	80
54. History	0	10	0	515	285	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	7,690	2,665	5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	685	260	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	1,125	100	1,020
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,025	325	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	20	135
42. Psychology	10	10	10	1,150	300	850
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	3,485	1,660	1,825
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	15,370	6,925	8,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	665	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	14,680	6,810	7,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	2,955	1,455	1,500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,130	475	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	935	400	535
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	10	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	765	540	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	4,215	2,725	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	3,255	2,205	1,045
25. Library science	10	0	10	115	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	450	325
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	45	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	10,315	9,105	1,205
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	445	310	135
14. Engineering	10	0	10	4,470	3,680	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	2,010	1,825	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	1,320	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	1,415	1,375	35
48. Precision production	35	40	0	655	620	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	655	440	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	390	275	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	265	160	105
Health and related fields	205	30	170	6,260	1,555	4,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	845	450	395
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	5,320	1,060	4,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	2,095	1,035	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	1,285	385	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	560	420	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	235	210	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	20,065	9,690	10,380
Education	70	25	45	2,800	555	2,250
13. Education	65	25	45	2,800	555	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,670	760	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	275	185	90
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,390	580	815
Humanities	20	10	15	2,525	765	1,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	280	25	260
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	660	105	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	840	220	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	185	130	50
54. History	0	0	0	345	190	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	6,260	2,005	4,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	570	205	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	915	75	840
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	845	220	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	10	110
42. Psychology	10	0	10	880	210	670
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,860	1,285	1,570
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	12,920	5,595	7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	585	85	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	12,305	5,495	6,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,285	1,065	1,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	860	330	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	730	295	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	580	405	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	3,920	2,540	1,380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	3,125	2,115	1,005
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	650	370	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	7,995	6,955	1,035
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	345	245	110
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,690	2,980	710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,550	1,395	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	900	885	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	1,065	1,040	25
48. Precision production	25	20	0	445	415	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	505	325	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	280	190	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	230	135	95
Health and related fields	105	15	85	4,905	1,215	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	660	335	325
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	4,155	845	3,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	35	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	1,585	770	820
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	980	285	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	435	330	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	160	150	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	99,930	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	41,120	19,465	21,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	58,815	28,770	30,040
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	43,395	21,125	22,270
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	40,590	19,765	20,830
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	2,810	1,365	1,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	15,415	7,645	7,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,670	920	750
Philippines	10	0	0	1,355	490	865
India	0	0	0	2,405	1,170	1,240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,405	855	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	2,130	1,010	1,120
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	50	20	30	6,400	3,175	3,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	20,065	9,685	10,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	47,380	22,555	24,825
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	35,065	16,775	18,285
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	33,025	15,805	17,220
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	2,040	970	1,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	12,320	5,780	6,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,390	710	675
Philippines	10	0	0	1,140	390	755
India	0	0	0	2,130	990	1,140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	820	470	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,870	860	1,010
France	0	0	0	35	25	0
Other	40	15	25	4,930	2,325	2,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	99,930	48,235	51,700
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	67,400	35,115	32,275
Employed	1,125	595	530	63,395	33,090	30,300
Unemployed	120	65	60	4,005	2,030	1,975
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	32,535	13,115	19,420
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	67.4	72.8	62.4
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	63.4	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	5.9	5.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	99,935	48,230	51,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	30,625	12,365	18,255
Worked	1,295	715	585	69,305	35,865	33,440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	37,985	21,520	16,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	31,325	14,345	16,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	43.4	44.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	67,395	35,115	32,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,390	645	745
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	66,010	34,470	31,535
Employee	1,065	560	505	57,410	28,840	28,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	8,600	5,635	2,965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	67,400	35,120	32,275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,385	640	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	66,010	34,475	31,535
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	9,530	6,070	3,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	12,665	4,145	8,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	6,815	5,305	1,510
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	3,590	825	2,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	7,470	2,215	5,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	2,150	1,005	1,135
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	14,535	6,990	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	6,135	5,730	400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	910	755	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	2,205	1,415	790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	67,395	35,120	32,275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,390	645	745
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	66,010	34,475	31,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	295	195	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	90	55	35
22 Utilities	15	10	0	520	355	165
23 Construction	140	125	20	4,020	3,340	680
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	5,560	3,685	1,875
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	3,700	2,305	1,400
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	6,970	3,510	3,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	2,270	1,720	550
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	2,125	1,280	845
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	6,360	3,115	3,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	1,675	910	765
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	7,195	4,155	3,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	65	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	2,960	1,745	1,225
61 Educational services	65	15	50	5,655	1,585	4,070
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	5,745	1,115	4,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,455	860	595
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	3,745	1,745	1,995
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	2,785	1,255	1,530
91 Public administration	30	15	15	2,685	1,480	1,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	63,395	33,090	30,300
Worked at home	70	25	45	5,530	2,865	2,670
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	365	235	125
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	6,465	4,680	1,785
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	51,035	25,310	25,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	51,035	25,310	25,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	15,055	6,675	8,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	11,685	5,695	5,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	24,195	12,895	11,300
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	95	40	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	57,495	29,990	27,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	45,115	24,810	20,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	3,680	1,105	2,575
Public transit	20	0	10	6,705	3,175	3,530
Walked	65	20	40	1,305	525	775
Bicycle	25	10	15	195	125	65
Other method	35	25	10	505	250	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	57,500	29,990	27,505
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	7,990	3,285	4,705
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	13,725	6,655	7,065
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	15,960	8,775	7,190
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	7,700	4,295	3,405
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	12,120	6,985	5,140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	57,495	29,990	27,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	3,070	2,265	805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	9,430	5,515	3,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	17,290	8,560	8,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	12,665	6,010	6,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	8,380	4,130	4,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	6,650	3,510	3,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	71,300	36,855	34,445
Single responses	1,335	725	610	69,490	36,010	33,485
Official languages	1,320	715	605	66,720	34,565	32,155
English	1,315	710	605	66,510	34,520	31,985
French	10	10	0	215	45	170
Non-official languages	15	0	10	2,775	1,440	1,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	2,770	1,445	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	105	40	60
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	110	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,320	1,190
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,315	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,695	870	825
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	765	420	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,805	845	960
English and French	0	0	0	330	120	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,465	720	745
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	71,295	36,855	34,445
None	1,305	710	600	65,680	34,130	31,555
English	20	15	0	1,220	555	665
French	0	0	0	700	290	405
Non-official language	10	0	10	3,595	1,825	1,775
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,595	1,825	1,775
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	123,465	60,315	63,155
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	111,415	54,290	57,125
Movers	300	155	150	12,055	6,025	6,030
Non-migrants	105	50	55	6,380	3,120	3,265
Migrants	195	105	95	5,670	2,905	2,765
Internal migrants	195	95	90	4,665	2,430	2,235
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	4,325	2,265	2,060
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	345	165	175
External migrants	10	10	0	1,005	470	535
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	116,845	56,850	59,990
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	73,585	35,815	37,770
Movers	1,030	505	520	43,255	21,030	22,220
Non-migrants	370	185	180	21,360	10,300	11,065
Migrants	660	325	340	21,895	10,740	11,160
Internal migrants	660	320	340	18,120	8,990	9,135
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	17,370	8,635	8,730
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	750	350	400
External migrants	0	0	0	3,775	1,750	2,025