Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Markham--Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Markham--Thornhill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	99,078	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	102,221	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	-3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	29,331	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	28,268	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	2,365.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	41.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	99,080	48,890	50,190
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	14,875	7,765	7,110
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	4,765	2,440	2,320
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	5,025	2,645	2,380
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	5,080	2,670	2,405
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	68,105	33,295	34,815
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	6,230	3,240	2,985
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	7,215	3,805	3,410
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	7,585	3,920	3,665
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	6,410	3,195	3,220
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	5,355	2,480	2,870
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	5,775	2,620	3,155
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	6,575	3,065	3,510
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	7,940	3,705	4,240
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	7,610	3,685	3,925
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	7,420	3,575	3,840
65 years and over	855	390	470	16,095	7,835	8,265
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	6,335	3,130	3,205
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	3,970	1,965	2,005
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	2,795	1,380	1,415
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	1,685	800	890
85 years and over	115	55	65	1,310	560	750
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	935	420	510
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	295	110	185
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	75	20	55
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	15.0	15.9	14.2
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	68.7	68.1	69.4
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	16.2	16.0	16.5
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	1.3	1.1	1.5
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	41.0	40.3	41.8
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	41.7	40.1	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	28,270	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	18,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	8,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	1,010	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	1,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	4,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	665	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	28,270	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	6,760	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	5,720	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	6,240	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	6,790	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	99,055	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	84,205	41,125	43,080
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	50,675	25,300	25,375
Married	1,205	605	600	48,645	24,285	24,365
Living common law	280	145	140	2,025	1,015	1,010
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	33,530	15,820	17,705
Never married	475	265	210	24,490	13,155	11,335
Separated	105	40	65	1,425	550	875
Divorced	220	85	140	3,935	1,480	2,455
Widowed	230	50	180	3,680	640	3,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	28,580	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	10,725	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	7,470	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	7,500	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	28,580	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	24,325	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	23,310	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,250	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,395	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	24,325	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	8,270	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	16,060	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	7,165	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,250	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,465	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	10,045	4,350	5,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	28,270	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	21,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	5,550	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	15,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	3,335	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	3,395	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	2,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	645	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,070	48,885	50,185
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	80,565	40,750	39,820
French only	0	0	0	30	10	15
English and French	95	45	50	4,845	2,135	2,715
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	13,625	5,985	7,640
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,070	48,880	50,185
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	84,280	42,365	41,910
French	35	15	15	445	205	240
English and French	5	0	0	910	415	500
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	13,435	5,900	7,535
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	905	410	490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,065	48,885	50,185
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	94,685	46,735	47,950
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	30,370	15,585	14,785
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	30,010	15,425	14,585
French	40	20	20	360	165	195
Non-official languages	175	85	95	64,315	31,150	33,165
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	64,315	31,150	33,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	885	450	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	830	425	405
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	645	325	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	145	75	70
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	180	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	175	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,785	720	1,065
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	30	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	1,530	615	915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	8,495	4,090	4,400
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	115	120
Tamil	0	0	0	8,125	3,915	4,205
Telugu	0	0	0	90	40	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	16,865	8,295	8,575
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	440	210	230
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,075	505	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,060	500	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	115	140
Polish	5	0	0	150	70	80
Russian	5	0	0	360	160	200
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	5	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	315	155	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	15	10	5	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	145	75	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	630	310	325
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	12,400	6,120	6,285
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	9,830	4,860	4,970
Bengali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,230	1,085	1,145
Hindi	0	0	0	1,010	485	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	50	20	30
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,450	1,225	1,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	130	130
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Urdu	5	0	5	3,410	1,705	1,700
Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,520	1,230	1,285
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	210	100	110
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	2,285	1,120	1,165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,965	980	985
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	815	415	405
Portuguese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Romanian	0	0	0	425	220	210
Spanish	0	0	0	525	255	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	5	5	130	60	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	5	5	5	990	470	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	120	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	34,130	16,585	17,550
Chinese languages	5	5	0	34,110	16,570	17,535
Cantonese	0	0	0	19,365	9,300	10,065
Hakka	0	0	0	1,170	560	610
Mandarin	5	0	5	11,920	5,905	6,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	155	70	80
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	865	435	425
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	195	85	110
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	440	210	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	5
Turkish	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	170	75	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	5	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	4,385	2,150	2,235
English and French	5	5	5	140	65	80
English and non-official language	10	0	10	4,065	2,005	2,065
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	99,070	48,880	50,185
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	86,795	42,790	44,005
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	41,530	20,945	20,585
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	41,375	20,875	20,500
French	0	0	0	155	70	85
Non-official languages	40	20	15	45,270	21,850	23,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	45,270	21,845	23,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	190	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	375	185	195
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	315	155	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	65	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	695	305	390
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	640	270	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,905	2,820	3,085
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	5,740	2,740	3,000
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	9,465	4,565	4,900
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	510	250	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	505	245	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	200	100	105
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	140	145
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	7,515	3,635	3,880
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,760	2,790	2,970
Bengali	0	0	0	135	65	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,320	630	685
Hindi	0	0	0	560	275	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,470	700	770
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,085	1,025	1,060
Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,735	835	895
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	120	55	65
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	1,600	780	825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	840	385	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	315	125	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Spanish	0	0	5	260	120	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	5	0	720	335	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	27,590	13,400	14,190
Chinese languages	5	5	0	27,575	13,395	14,180
Cantonese	0	0	0	15,655	7,475	8,175
Hakka	0	0	0	570	265	310
Mandarin	5	0	5	10,540	5,280	5,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	45	15	25
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	355	175	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	145	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	90	35	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	15	12,270	6,095	6,180
English and French	0	0	5	105	50	55
English and non-official language	15	10	10	11,935	5,930	6,005
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,070	48,880	50,185
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	68,280	33,660	34,620
English	20	10	10	15,155	7,625	7,525
French	20	10	10	375	160	210
Non-official language	70	35	40	14,730	7,190	7,535
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	14,730	7,195	7,535
English and French	0	0	0	70	25	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	365	175	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	84,185	41,120	43,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	79,630	38,905	40,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	23,959	25,951	22,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	79,640	38,905	40,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	22,861	24,573	21,476
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	68,965	34,740	34,230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	24,084	27,012	21,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	60,985	28,240	32,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	1,836	1,149	3,553
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	56,565	29,245	27,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	26,357	28,968	24,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	84,055	41,100	42,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	79,650	38,995	40,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	38,049	42,571	33,710
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	79,675	39,000	40,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	32,170	35,271	29,196
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	68,990	34,925	34,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	38,552	43,364	33,622
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	61,285	28,560	32,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	6,047	5,105	6,869
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	56,435	29,335	27,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	39,192	43,577	34,444
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	84,050	41,100	42,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	23,620	13,200	10,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	47,937	50,455	45,533
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	60,247	65,590	53,484
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	88.2	91.6	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	73.1	76.8	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	11.8	8.4	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	84,185	41,115	43,070
Without total income	50	15	35	4,550	2,210	2,340
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	79,630	38,905	40,725
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	94.6	94.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	17,030	7,935	9,095
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	18,130	8,335	9,795
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	10,740	4,870	5,865
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	7,860	3,670	4,190
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	6,315	3,050	3,270
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	4,580	2,355	2,225
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	3,445	1,830	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	2,620	1,390	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	2,010	1,130	880
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,730	950	780
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	5,165	3,400	1,770
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	3,425	2,170	1,250
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	1,745	1,230	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	84,185	41,115	43,065
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	4,545	2,210	2,335
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	79,640	38,910	40,730
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	94.6	94.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	17,220	8,010	9,215
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	18,710	8,620	10,090
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	12,090	5,520	6,570
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	9,070	4,315	4,755
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	6,680	3,315	3,370
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	4,750	2,500	2,255
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	3,310	1,780	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	2,520	1,410	1,105
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	5,285	3,440	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	1,695	1,005	685
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	1,045	665	380
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	2,555	1,770	780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	84,185	41,115	43,065
Without employment income	975	380	595	27,615	11,875	15,740
With employment income	1,520	790	730	56,570	29,240	27,325
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	67.2	71.1	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	7,630	3,635	3,995
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	5,830	2,790	3,040
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	9,975	5,130	4,845
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	7,175	3,375	3,800
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	5,820	2,890	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	4,690	2,385	2,305
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	3,640	1,910	1,725
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	2,710	1,460	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	2,100	1,200	900
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	7,005	4,470	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	1,625	935	685
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	1,485	815	665
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	3,890	2,715	1,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	28,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	85,498	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	77,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	34,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	31,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	25,515	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	91,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	82,732	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	28,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	107,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	90,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	53,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	43,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	25,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	113,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	95,885	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	28,265	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	1,010	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	1,040	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	1,935	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	1,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	1,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	1,675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	11,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	3,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	3,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	28,265	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	1,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	2,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	2,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	2,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	1,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	9,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	3,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	2,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	3,980	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	25,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	87,625	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	79,151	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	5,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	72,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	64,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	15,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	101,169	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	90,754	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	56,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	25,610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	110,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	93,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	102,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	82,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	15,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	121,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	103,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	3,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	71,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	63,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	6,075	3,045	3,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	21,358	19,712	22,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	20,653	19,239	21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	6,000	2,945	3,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	35,183	31,022	39,197
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	29,614	26,178	32,929
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	99,055	48,875	50,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	53,010	26,100	26,905
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	11,235	5,620	5,615
In the second decile	510	230	280	12,355	6,010	6,345
In the third decile	415	195	220	10,890	5,400	5,490
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	9,585	4,725	4,865
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	8,940	4,350	4,590
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	46,050	22,775	23,270
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	8,540	4,165	4,375
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	8,780	4,330	4,445
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	8,870	4,335	4,535
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	9,615	4,780	4,830
In the top decile	75	45	30	10,245	5,160	5,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	99,055	48,880	50,175
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	18,420	9,615	8,805
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	5,690	2,940	2,750
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	64,545	31,435	33,110
65 years and over	830	380	450	16,095	7,835	8,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	15,560	7,655	7,905
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	4,030	2,105	1,920
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	1,355	705	655
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	9,540	4,620	4,920
65 years and over	200	75	125	1,990	925	1,060
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	15.7	15.7	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	21.9	21.9	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	23.8	24.0	23.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	14.8	14.7	14.9
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	12.4	11.8	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	13,490	6,730	6,755
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	3,335	1,760	1,575
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	1,170	615	555
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	8,920	4,420	4,500
65 years and over	20	10	10	1,230	555	675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	13.6	13.8	13.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	18.1	18.3	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	20.6	20.9	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	13.8	14.1	13.6
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	7.6	7.1	8.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,940	48,855	50,085
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	85,345	42,985	42,355
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	85,320	42,980	42,340
French	65	30	30	4,755	2,080	2,675
Non-official languages	235	100	135	76,150	37,225	38,920
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	76,140	37,225	38,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,605	855	755
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,535	810	720
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	960	510	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	530	285	245
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	620	230	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	230	380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,345	935	1,400
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	135	65	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,200	865	1,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	90	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10,930	5,380	5,545
Kannada	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	300	135	165
Tamil	0	0	0	10,515	5,200	5,315
Telugu	0	0	0	130	55	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	22,200	10,980	11,220
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	585	275	305
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	1,270	590	680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	15	0	15	1,260	590	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Czech	10	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Polish	0	0	10	195	75	115
Russian	0	0	0	475	225	250
Serbian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	75	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	40	75	810	415	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	200	100	95
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	20	0	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	25	65	360	180	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	165	85	80
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	925	475	455
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	16,210	8,020	8,195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,375	6,685	6,690
Bengali	0	0	0	360	165	185
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,555	1,220	1,335
Hindi	0	0	0	4,290	2,090	2,205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	105	45	60
Marathi	0	0	0	150	85	65
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,895	2,030	1,865
Sindhi	0	0	0	355	175	175
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	390	205	185
Urdu	0	0	0	5,230	2,650	2,580
Iranian languages	10	10	10	2,955	1,370	1,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	15	45
Pashto	0	0	0	200	110	90
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	2,715	1,265	1,455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	2,765	1,360	1,400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	1,155	550	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	105	120
Romanian	0	0	0	545	285	255
Spanish	50	20	35	970	465	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	190	95	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	0	1,195	585	610
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	325	145	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	65	95
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	38,060	18,630	19,435
Chinese languages	25	20	10	38,035	18,610	19,420
Cantonese	0	10	0	23,290	11,250	12,045
Hakka	0	0	0	1,435	660	780
Mandarin	15	10	10	17,540	8,580	8,965
Min Dong	0	0	0	75	15	60
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	855	385	470
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	470	245	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	380	195	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	350	180	170
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	215	80	135
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	70	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,945	48,855	50,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	84,885	42,155	42,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	17,105	8,925	8,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	67,785	33,225	34,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	14,055	6,700	7,355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,945	48,855	50,085
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	33,355	17,410	15,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	63,625	30,380	33,245
Before 1981	150	70	85	11,710	5,705	6,005
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	10,645	5,215	5,430
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	18,790	9,020	9,775
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	16,290	7,655	8,635
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	9,000	4,120	4,880
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	7,295	3,540	3,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	6,190	2,785	3,405
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,965	1,065	895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	63,625	30,380	33,245
Under 5 years	35	10	25	3,955	2,005	1,955
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	7,940	4,155	3,785
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	14,595	6,555	8,040
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	28,440	13,805	14,635
45 years and over	25	0	20	8,695	3,860	4,830
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	63,630	30,380	33,245
Americas	70	35	30	5,535	2,585	2,950
Brazil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	1,600	725	875
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,520	660	860
Mexico	0	0	0	80	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	60	40	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	670	330	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	615	300	315
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	820	420	405
Europe	115	45	70	3,825	1,840	1,985
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	30	10
Croatia	0	0	0	55	20	30
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germany	25	10	15	175	80	95
Greece	0	0	0	545	285	260
Hungary	0	0	0	135	50	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	10	0	0	670	325	345
Netherlands	30	20	15	40	30	15
Poland	0	0	0	145	45	95
Portugal	0	0	0	80	45	40
Romania	0	0	0	460	245	210
Russian Federation	0	0	0	215	110	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	30	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	635	275	360
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	445	225	215
Africa	0	0	0	2,265	1,100	1,165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	205	120	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	365	155	210
Morocco	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	85	45	40
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	605	260	340
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	905	470	435
Asia	45	25	25	51,925	24,820	27,105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	240	110	120
Bangladesh	0	0	0	235	115	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	19,245	9,105	10,145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	6,135	3,005	3,125
India	0	0	0	6,970	3,405	3,565
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	2,005	915	1,090
Iraq	0	0	0	165	90	75
Japan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	925	465	460
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	85	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,865	1,440	1,420
Philippines	0	0	10	2,145	860	1,285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	6,995	3,375	3,625
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	60	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	445	215	230
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,115	490	625
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,095	1,055	1,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	25	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,190	2,780	3,400
Americas	0	0	0	370	185	185
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexico	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	70	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	50	60
Europe	0	0	0	60	20	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	65	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	15	10
Asia	0	0	0	5,685	2,540	3,145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,745	1,680	2,065
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	105	45	60
India	0	0	0	540	260	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	265	100	160
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	275	120	160
Philippines	0	0	0	155	40	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	340	160	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,940	48,855	50,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	65,920	31,605	34,315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	27,970	14,700	13,270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	5,055	2,555	2,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	52,965	25,120	27,850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	22,360	11,380	10,975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	9,135	6,335	2,800
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	13,225	5,050	8,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	21,195	8,640	12,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	8,165	4,485	3,675
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,250	610	640
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,945	48,855	50,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	200	85	115
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	175	75	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	125	70	60
Métis	115	35	85	50	0	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	98,740	48,770	49,970
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,945	48,855	50,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	70	30	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	98,875	48,820	50,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,940	48,855	50,085
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	50	15	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	35	10	15
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	20	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	170	80	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	30	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	98,720	48,760	49,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,940	48,860	50,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	83,930	41,475	42,460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	28,305	14,220	14,085
Chinese	25	20	0	40,305	19,925	20,385
Black	0	0	0	3,930	1,890	2,040
Filipino	0	0	10	2,835	1,230	1,605
Latin American	25	15	15	500	235	265
Arab	0	0	0	685	365	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	705	320	380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,490	1,210	1,275
Korean	15	10	10	1,295	655	640
Japanese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,215	575	640
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,535	775	765
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	15,010	7,385	7,625
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	98,940	48,860	50,090
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	220	95	125
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	170	80	90
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	120	60	60	50	10	35
Other North American origins	660	315	345	5,085	2,625	2,460
Acadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
American	60	25	30	310	150	160
Canadian	620	295	325	4,905	2,545	2,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	15,425	7,585	7,845
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	5,290	2,555	2,730
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	970	425	545	2,970	1,410	1,560
Irish	620	310	315	1,885	925	960
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	810	390	420	2,055	990	1,070
Welsh	80	55	25	150	85	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	510	245	270
French origins	405	160	250	765	355	410
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	765	350	410
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	1,690	875	820
Austrian	95	60	35	310	165	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	40	15	30
Dutch	280	140	140	320	145	175
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	640	335	305	1,080	570	515
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	15	30	80	65	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	155	70	80
Danish	15	10	10	40	30	10
Finnish	25	15	15	40	10	30
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	175	80	100	45	20	25
Swedish	135	55	75	25	0	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	4,765	2,365	2,400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	30	20	15
Czech	20	10	10	125	65	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hungarian	70	35	40	410	200	210
Latvian	0	0	0	105	55	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	420	230	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	200	120	80	2,085	1,040	1,045
Romanian	15	10	10	835	435	405
Russian	90	30	60	1,515	790	725
Slovak	20	15	0	45	15	25
Ukrainian	225	100	130	465	235	230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	130	80	50
Southern European origins	95	40	50	5,635	2,775	2,855
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	15
Greek	0	0	0	1,305	670	635
Italian	60	30	30	2,195	1,090	1,105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	340	135	205
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	755	355	395
Serbian	10	0	10	155	85	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	25	10	15	955	480	475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	40	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	770	395	375
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	630	315	315
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	115	60	55
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,930	1,920	2,010
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	280	135	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,275	1,070	1,210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	535	295	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	80	35	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	750	350	400
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	1,815	885	925
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	70	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guatemalan	20	10	15	30	10	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,100	530	575
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	15	15	10	125	50	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	35	25
African origins	15	0	10	2,100	1,080	1,025
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	290	150	135
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	0
North African origins	0	0	0	405	215	195
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	330	185	145
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	740	370	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	55	40
South African	10	0	10	325	150	180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	55	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other African origins	10	0	0	685	360	330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	615	330	290
Asian origins	50	25	25	78,845	38,975	39,870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	5,010	2,500	2,515
Afghan	0	0	0	505	250	250
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	95
Armenian	0	0	0	655	330	325
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	15	25
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	2,485	1,205	1,275
Iraqi	0	0	0	250	135	110
Israeli	0	0	0	130	60	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	305	170	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	320	170	150
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	45	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	25	35
South Asian origins	0	0	0	28,105	14,055	14,055
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	125	55	70
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	14,315	7,175	7,140
Goan	0	0	0	150	65	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	70	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,925	1,510	1,410
Punjabi	0	0	0	625	315	305
Sinhalese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	7,785	3,770	4,015
Tamil	0	0	0	3,380	1,805	1,575
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,265	635	625
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	46,145	22,635	23,505
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	25	15	10	41,170	20,340	20,825
Filipino	10	0	0	3,055	1,360	1,700
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	270	140	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	1,370	690	680
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	140	90	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	205	100	100
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	875	375	500
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	90
Oceania origins	10	10	0	55	25	25
Australian	10	10	0	20	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	28,215	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	24,730	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	3,485	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	28,215	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	3,755	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	24,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	28,215	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	2,975	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	7,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	16,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	28,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	4,950	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	3,955	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	4,670	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	4,250	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	10,390	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	28,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	26,315	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	28,220	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	25,515	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	28,220	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	275	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	6,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	9,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	6,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	2,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	1,540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	28,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	27,290	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	28,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	14,075	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	11,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	28,220	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	250	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	2,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	4,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	6,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	7,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	4,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	1,995	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	28,155	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	18,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	9,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	7,840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	24,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	31.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,556	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,688	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	800,500	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	856,315	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	3,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,218	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	84,050	41,100	42,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	17,770	8,115	9,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	24,465	12,230	12,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	41,815	20,760	21,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	2,295	1,415	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	1,365	745	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	930	670	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	11,980	5,520	6,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	2,580	1,305	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	24,960	12,520	12,440
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	17,370	8,325	9,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	1,425	780	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	845	415	430
Master's degree	30	20	10	4,740	2,650	2,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	580	350	230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	54,520	25,985	28,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	9,340	4,380	4,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	14,165	6,840	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	31,015	14,765	16,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	1,425	835	595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	860	445	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	565	390	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	8,880	3,970	4,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	1,885	905	980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	18,825	9,055	9,770
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	12,970	6,035	6,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	995	510	490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	610	265	350
Master's degree	25	15	10	3,830	2,035	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	410	215	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	84,050	41,100	42,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	42,235	20,340	21,895
Education	100	25	75	1,980	365	1,610
13. Education	95	20	80	1,975	365	1,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	1,310	590	715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	165	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	1,145	475	670
Humanities	35	15	15	2,435	705	1,730
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	325	75	255
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	520	140	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,020	265	760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	30	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	145	85	60
54. History	0	10	0	255	100	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	4,900	1,815	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	730	95	640
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	750	335	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	15	55
42. Psychology	10	10	10	710	195	520
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,260	1,065	1,195
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	11,615	5,375	6,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	450	110	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	11,125	5,250	5,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	2,790	1,305	1,480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,135	445	695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	785	380	400
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	705	430	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	110	35	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	3,060	1,960	1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	2,385	1,595	795
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	585	335	250
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	25	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	7,545	6,635	915
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	360	255	105
14. Engineering	10	0	10	4,110	3,450	655
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,380	1,260	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	430	425	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	930	915	10
48. Precision production	35	40	0	350	335	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	370	210	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	260	155	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	110	50	60
Health and related fields	205	30	170	4,580	1,195	3,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	295	165	125
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	4,055	910	3,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	120	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	1,220	600	625
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	845	275	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	240	190	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	130	120	10
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	54,520	25,985	28,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	23,505	11,220	12,285
Education	70	25	45	1,225	235	990
13. Education	65	25	45	1,225	235	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,000	460	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	135	105	30
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	865	360	505
Humanities	20	10	15	1,715	480	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	260	55	205
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	355	100	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	745	190	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	90	60	35
54. History	0	0	0	160	45	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	3,600	1,220	2,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	255	85	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	500	55	450
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	530	205	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	40
42. Psychology	10	0	10	505	115	395
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,740	745	995
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	8,920	3,810	5,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	310	75	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	8,570	3,710	4,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,990	865	1,125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	815	285	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	575	270	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	495	285	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	2,655	1,685	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	2,120	1,405	710
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	255	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	20	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	5,485	4,735	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	260	170	85
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,115	2,580	545
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	940	845	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	275	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	645	630	10
48. Precision production	25	20	0	250	235	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	275	130	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	185	95	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	90	30	60
Health and related fields	105	15	85	3,300	785	2,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	210	120	90
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	2,955	600	2,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	60	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	840	370	470
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	605	175	430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	135	105	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	95	85	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	84,055	41,100	42,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	42,235	20,340	21,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	41,815	20,755	21,055
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	25,515	12,515	13,000
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	24,060	11,765	12,295
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	1,450	755	700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	16,300	8,240	8,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,210	735	470
Philippines	10	0	0	1,225	405	820
India	0	0	0	2,835	1,440	1,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	895	535	365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	2,665	1,300	1,365
France	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other	50	20	30	7,435	3,795	3,635
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	54,520	25,985	28,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	23,510	11,220	12,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	31,015	14,765	16,250
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	19,185	9,150	10,035
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	18,100	8,625	9,475
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	1,085	525	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	11,835	5,620	6,215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	900	520	375
Philippines	10	0	0	805	245	560
India	0	0	0	2,115	990	1,120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	535	315	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	2,215	1,060	1,150
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	40	15	25	5,245	2,460	2,785
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	84,050	41,100	42,950
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	51,555	27,485	24,070
Employed	1,125	595	530	46,995	25,175	21,825
Unemployed	120	65	60	4,565	2,315	2,250
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	32,495	13,615	18,880
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	61.3	66.9	56.0
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	55.9	61.3	50.8
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	8.9	8.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	84,050	41,100	42,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	31,360	13,175	18,185
Worked	1,295	715	585	52,690	27,920	24,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	24,425	13,720	10,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	28,265	14,200	14,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	41.5	42.1	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	51,560	27,485	24,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,800	850	950
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	49,760	26,640	23,125
Employee	1,065	560	505	42,830	21,845	20,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	6,930	4,795	2,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	51,560	27,485	24,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,795	850	945
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	49,760	26,635	23,125
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	5,125	3,315	1,810
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	9,145	3,370	5,775
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	4,820	3,705	1,120
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	2,700	695	2,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	4,290	1,365	2,925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	1,355	735	620
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	13,925	7,240	6,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	4,455	4,105	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	255	195	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	3,695	1,925	1,775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	51,560	27,485	24,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,800	850	945
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	49,765	26,640	23,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	110	60	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	60	35	30
22 Utilities	15	10	0	235	185	50
23 Construction	140	125	20	2,270	1,990	280
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	5,575	3,345	2,230
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	2,610	1,615	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	5,765	3,015	2,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	2,075	1,545	530
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	1,455	830	625
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	4,100	2,000	2,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	1,310	820	490
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	5,060	2,940	2,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	50	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	2,495	1,390	1,110
61 Educational services	65	15	50	2,980	1,100	1,880
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	4,275	940	3,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	645	385	265
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	5,030	2,800	2,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	2,055	830	1,230
91 Public administration	30	15	15	1,575	770	805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	46,995	25,170	21,825
Worked at home	70	25	45	3,135	1,600	1,535
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	420	295	125
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	5,780	4,150	1,630
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	37,655	19,125	18,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	37,660	19,120	18,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	10,170	4,765	5,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	4,800	2,665	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	22,610	11,640	10,970
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	43,440	23,275	20,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	30,455	17,990	12,465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	4,050	1,450	2,610
Public transit	20	0	10	7,720	3,355	4,370
Walked	65	20	40	785	300	485
Bicycle	25	10	15	125	75	50
Other method	35	25	10	305	115	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	43,445	23,275	20,170
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	5,645	2,725	2,915
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	13,020	6,550	6,470
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	11,245	6,495	4,750
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	5,425	3,175	2,250
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	8,105	4,330	3,775
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	43,440	23,275	20,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	1,660	1,090	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	5,500	3,165	2,335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	10,030	5,180	4,845
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	10,730	5,455	5,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	9,410	5,005	4,410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	6,105	3,380	2,725
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	54,895	28,995	25,900
Single responses	1,335	725	610	52,810	27,970	24,840
Official languages	1,320	715	605	45,415	24,000	21,420
English	1,315	710	605	45,315	23,975	21,340
French	10	10	0	100	25	80
Non-official languages	15	0	10	7,395	3,975	3,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	7,395	3,970	3,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	80	125
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	205	80	125
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	260	125	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	100	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,815	3,705	3,105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,810	3,710	3,105
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,515	1,855	1,655
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,130	1,760	1,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,080	1,025	1,055
English and French	0	0	0	175	90	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,870	915	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	54,890	28,995	25,895
None	1,305	710	600	47,890	25,460	22,435
English	20	15	0	2,140	1,120	1,015
French	0	0	0	325	125	205
Non-official language	10	0	10	4,410	2,240	2,170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,415	2,240	2,170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	98,045	48,365	49,670
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	89,095	43,995	45,100
Movers	300	155	150	8,940	4,375	4,565
Non-migrants	105	50	55	5,065	2,540	2,530
Migrants	195	105	95	3,875	1,840	2,040
Internal migrants	195	95	90	2,400	1,135	1,270
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	2,250	1,055	1,195
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	150	75	70
External migrants	10	10	0	1,480	710	770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	94,125	46,385	47,740
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	68,525	33,885	34,635
Movers	1,030	505	520	25,605	12,500	13,105
Non-migrants	370	185	180	13,250	6,485	6,760
Migrants	660	325	340	12,355	6,015	6,345
Internal migrants	660	320	340	6,555	3,275	3,280
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	6,090	3,065	3,025
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	465	210	255
External migrants	0	0	0	5,805	2,740	3,065