Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Markham--Unionville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Markham--Unionville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Unionville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	123,318	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	104,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	17.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	39,948	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	38,557	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	1,462.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	84.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	123,315	59,835	63,485
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	21,570	11,170	10,405
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	6,495	3,370	3,120
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	7,405	3,820	3,580
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	7,670	3,975	3,695
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	84,865	40,800	44,065
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	8,495	4,405	4,090
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	7,925	4,135	3,785
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	7,630	3,790	3,835
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	7,200	3,445	3,760
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	7,555	3,415	4,140
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	9,380	4,190	5,190
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	10,120	4,675	5,445
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	10,170	4,870	5,300
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	8,835	4,225	4,605
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	7,575	3,650	3,920
65 years and over	855	390	470	16,880	7,865	9,015
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	6,140	2,980	3,165
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	3,875	1,880	1,995
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	2,900	1,360	1,540
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	2,085	975	1,110
85 years and over	115	55	65	1,875	665	1,210
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	1,140	440	705
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	560	170	385
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	155	50	105
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	17.5	18.7	16.4
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	68.8	68.2	69.4
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	13.7	13.1	14.2
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	39.5	38.6	40.4
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	40.8	39.4	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	38,555	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	22,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	10,685	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	3,470	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	6,570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	38,555	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	9,365	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	8,780	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	9,440	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	6,205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	122,660	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	101,750	48,665	53,080
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	65,120	32,275	32,850
Married	1,205	605	600	62,370	30,900	31,465
Living common law	280	145	140	2,755	1,375	1,380
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	36,625	16,395	20,235
Never married	475	265	210	26,870	14,000	12,865
Separated	105	40	65	1,520	505	1,015
Divorced	220	85	140	4,085	1,200	2,890
Widowed	230	50	180	4,160	690	3,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	36,110	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	12,875	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	10,205	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	10,430	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	36,110	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	31,465	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	30,090	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,645	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,850	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	31,465	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	10,075	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	21,390	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	8,765	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	10,100	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,640	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,440	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	11,105	4,335	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	38,555	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	30,105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	7,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	22,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,920	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	5,540	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	4,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	770	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	122,975	59,750	63,220
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	102,745	51,070	51,670
French only	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and French	95	45	50	6,940	3,060	3,880
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	13,260	5,605	7,650
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	122,970	59,750	63,220
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	107,995	53,355	54,640
French	35	15	15	765	355	405
English and French	5	0	0	1,090	495	595
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	13,120	5,545	7,580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	1,310	605	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	122,970	59,755	63,220
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	117,720	57,185	60,530
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	36,595	18,900	17,700
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	35,930	18,595	17,335
French	40	20	20	670	305	365
Non-official languages	175	85	95	81,120	38,285	42,835
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	81,120	38,285	42,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,180	570	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,130	550	585
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,080	520	560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	175	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	370	165	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,250	485	760
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	160	65	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	1,010	385	625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,160	1,035	1,125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	1,980	935	1,045
Telugu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	10,060	4,880	5,175
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	495	245	245
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	995	460	535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	970	450	515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	190	210
Polish	5	0	0	125	65	65
Russian	5	0	0	225	90	135
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	5	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	405	205	200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	15	10	5	75	45	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	60	25	35	270	135	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	915	450	460
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5,040	2,435	2,610
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	4,025	1,930	2,090
Bengali	0	0	0	150	80	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,090	510	570
Hindi	0	0	0	640	310	330
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	95	135
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	5	0	5	1,170	575	590
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,005	495	505
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	935	465	470
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,175	1,065	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	1,155	575	580
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	100	120
Romanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Spanish	0	0	0	610	295	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	5	5	165	55	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	525	240	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	85	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	64,935	30,635	34,300
Chinese languages	5	5	0	64,875	30,605	34,275
Cantonese	0	0	0	38,995	18,575	20,420
Hakka	0	0	0	715	325	385
Mandarin	5	0	5	23,005	10,735	12,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	50	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	805	365	440
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	555	245	310
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	735	330	405
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	155	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	5	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	5	5	5,250	2,565	2,685
English and French	5	5	5	185	95	95
English and non-official language	10	0	10	4,830	2,360	2,470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	45	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	70	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	122,975	59,750	63,215
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	109,825	53,375	56,450
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	52,740	26,515	26,220
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	52,470	26,400	26,065
French	0	0	0	270	115	155
Non-official languages	40	20	15	57,085	26,860	30,225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	57,085	26,860	30,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	485	215	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	465	210	255
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	450	205	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	410	185	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,250	575	680
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	1,160	525	635
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	4,145	1,940	2,205
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	315	150	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Polish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	150	165
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,390	1,110	1,280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,795	840	960
Bengali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	490	220	270
Hindi	0	0	0	260	110	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	255	120	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	575	285	290
Iranian languages	5	0	5	595	270	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	555	250	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	810	375	435
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Spanish	0	0	5	325	155	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	280	140	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	50,125	23,630	26,500
Chinese languages	5	5	0	50,105	23,620	26,485
Cantonese	0	0	0	30,335	14,280	16,055
Hakka	0	0	0	275	130	150
Mandarin	5	0	5	18,335	8,680	9,650
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	310	145	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	370	170	200
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	460	215	255
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	15	13,145	6,375	6,775
English and French	0	0	5	185	90	95
English and non-official language	15	10	10	12,735	6,195	6,540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	205	80	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	122,970	59,750	63,220
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	81,110	39,550	41,560
English	20	10	10	21,520	10,485	11,040
French	20	10	10	660	280	375
Non-official language	70	35	40	18,995	9,135	9,855
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	18,990	9,130	9,855
English and French	0	0	0	85	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	435	200	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	70	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	101,105	48,500	52,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	95,005	45,450	49,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	28,375	33,402	25,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	95,030	45,455	49,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	26,505	30,783	23,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	85,320	41,555	43,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	29,998	36,303	25,065
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	67,930	29,490	38,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	1,447	733	2,304
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	68,410	34,485	33,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	35,077	40,501	30,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	101,205	48,525	52,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	95,035	45,600	49,435
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	47,640	56,629	39,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	95,060	45,615	49,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	38,655	44,734	33,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	85,260	41,615	43,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	49,156	59,097	39,677
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	68,255	29,910	38,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	4,930	4,109	5,571
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	68,505	34,535	33,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	52,375	61,859	42,732
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	101,205	48,525	52,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	33,500	18,505	14,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	60,444	67,217	54,155
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	75,878	85,361	64,179
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	92.5	95.2	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	78.8	81.9	74.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	7.4	4.7	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	101,105	48,495	52,605
Without total income	50	15	35	6,100	3,050	3,045
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	95,005	45,450	49,560
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	20,535	9,025	11,515
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	17,800	7,685	10,120
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	10,610	4,760	5,850
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	7,970	3,495	4,470
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	6,880	3,080	3,800
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	5,655	2,630	3,030
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	4,780	2,315	2,470
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	3,875	2,020	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	3,430	1,885	1,545
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,025	1,655	1,370
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	10,445	6,895	3,545
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	6,710	4,215	2,500
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	3,735	2,685	1,055
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	101,100	48,500	52,605
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	6,070	3,040	3,030
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	95,030	45,460	49,575
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	20,885	9,145	11,740
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	18,400	8,010	10,390
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	11,825	5,255	6,570
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	9,310	4,130	5,180
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	7,980	3,665	4,310
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	6,470	3,140	3,330
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	5,070	2,705	2,365
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	4,460	2,455	2,000
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	10,635	6,955	3,685
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	3,210	1,905	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	2,090	1,320	770
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	5,335	3,725	1,605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	101,100	48,495	52,605
Without employment income	975	380	595	32,690	14,010	18,680
With employment income	1,520	790	730	68,415	34,485	33,930
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	67.7	71.1	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	8,445	3,835	4,610
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	5,905	2,605	3,300
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	9,665	4,560	5,100
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	7,040	3,270	3,775
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	6,025	2,800	3,220
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	5,305	2,435	2,865
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	4,475	2,140	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	3,950	1,960	1,985
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	3,240	1,745	1,495
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	14,365	9,130	5,235
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	2,950	1,645	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	2,770	1,550	1,215
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	8,655	5,935	2,715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	38,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	90,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	79,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	4,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	40,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	36,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	33,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	99,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	87,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	38,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	117,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	95,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	4,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	56,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	45,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	33,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	125,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	102,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	38,555	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,055	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	1,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	2,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	2,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	1,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	17,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	4,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	3,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	4,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	38,555	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	1,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	2,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	2,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	2,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	2,395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	14,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	6,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	33,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	98,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	86,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	7,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	79,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	69,988	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	21,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	116,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	101,027	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	3,915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	51,812	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	48,166	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	33,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	125,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	101,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	7,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	113,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	88,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	21,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	140,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	114,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	3,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	67,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	58,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	6,900	3,150	3,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	30,035	31,824	28,688
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	27,867	29,683	26,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	6,860	3,135	3,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	46,352	51,124	42,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	37,524	40,621	34,917
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	122,660	59,660	63,000
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	55,045	26,260	28,790
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	14,085	6,640	7,440
In the second decile	510	230	280	11,640	5,565	6,075
In the third decile	415	195	220	9,955	4,740	5,215
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	9,470	4,590	4,875
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	9,890	4,715	5,175
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	67,610	33,395	34,215
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	10,010	4,855	5,155
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	11,030	5,425	5,605
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	12,510	6,135	6,375
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	15,610	7,750	7,860
In the top decile	75	45	30	18,445	9,235	9,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	122,660	59,655	63,005
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	26,725	13,850	12,875
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	7,880	4,080	3,805
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	79,630	38,080	41,550
65 years and over	830	380	450	16,300	7,720	8,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	20,205	9,600	10,605
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	4,975	2,565	2,405
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	1,520	775	740
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	12,905	5,920	6,985
65 years and over	200	75	125	2,330	1,110	1,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	16.5	16.1	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	18.6	18.5	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	19.3	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	16.2	15.5	16.8
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	14.3	14.4	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	15,890	7,505	8,385
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	4,020	2,060	1,960
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	1,185	610	575
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	10,560	4,855	5,705
65 years and over	20	10	10	1,310	590	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	13.0	12.6	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	15.0	14.9	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	15.0	15.0	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	13.3	12.7	13.7
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	8.0	7.6	8.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,760	59,665	63,100
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,520	54,105	55,415
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,470	54,080	55,395
French	65	30	30	6,915	3,115	3,800
Non-official languages	235	100	135	94,985	45,055	49,930
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	94,985	45,055	49,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,760	805	955
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,730	795	930
Amharic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,580	730	850
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	350	500
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	835	350	490
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,635	625	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	215	100	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,390	510	880
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	305	160	150
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	90	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,890	1,410	1,480
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	70	50
Tamil	0	0	0	2,645	1,280	1,370
Telugu	0	0	0	145	80	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	14,290	6,955	7,335
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	500	255	245
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	1,195	555	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	15	0	15	1,175	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	610	300	310
Polish	0	0	10	150	85	65
Russian	0	0	0	310	130	180
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	40	75	710	365	345
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	15
Danish	0	0	10	35	15	20
Dutch	25	20	0	120	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	25	65	475	245	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,520	770	750
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	7,670	3,750	3,920
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,370	3,125	3,245
Bengali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,565	765	805
Hindi	0	0	0	2,365	1,115	1,250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	50	20	30
Marathi	0	0	0	105	65	40
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,340	660	685
Sindhi	0	0	0	440	195	250
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	155	120
Urdu	0	0	0	2,050	1,060	985
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,370	660	705
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	75	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,310	625	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	3,090	1,455	1,640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	1,600	755	845
Portuguese	0	0	0	320	145	170
Romanian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Spanish	50	20	35	1,095	485	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	520	260	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	845	390	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	235	120	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	73,365	34,820	38,545
Chinese languages	25	20	10	73,335	34,810	38,525
Cantonese	0	10	0	47,665	22,665	24,995
Hakka	0	0	0	795	380	410
Mandarin	15	10	10	35,985	16,425	19,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	55	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,005	470	535
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	895	415	480
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	690	305	385
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Estonian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,765	59,660	63,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	104,790	51,245	53,545
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	24,580	12,700	11,880
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	80,210	38,545	41,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	17,975	8,420	9,555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,765	59,665	63,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	44,715	23,225	21,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	75,130	35,025	40,100
Before 1981	150	70	85	11,395	5,740	5,660
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	12,555	5,855	6,705
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	24,920	11,490	13,430
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	18,015	8,170	9,845
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	10,145	4,610	5,535
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	7,870	3,560	4,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,235	3,775	4,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,925	1,410	1,510
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	75,130	35,025	40,100
Under 5 years	35	10	25	5,670	2,865	2,805
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	11,245	5,530	5,720
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	15,015	6,865	8,150
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	33,490	15,415	18,075
45 years and over	25	0	20	9,700	4,350	5,355
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	75,130	35,025	40,100
Americas	70	35	30	3,750	1,705	2,040
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	30
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	680	295	380
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,220	545	675
Mexico	0	0	0	45	35	10
Peru	0	0	0	85	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	380	165	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	675	310	360
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	520	255	265
Europe	115	45	70	3,880	1,970	1,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	70	30	45
Germany	25	10	15	165	85	80
Greece	0	0	0	675	350	325
Hungary	0	0	0	70	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italy	10	0	0	830	410	415
Netherlands	30	20	15	70	45	25
Poland	0	0	0	110	65	50
Portugal	0	0	0	105	40	65
Romania	0	0	0	155	80	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	35	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	890	490	400
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	515	250	270
Africa	0	0	0	2,725	1,365	1,360
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	600	295	305
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	60	30
Kenya	0	0	0	440	240	205
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	175	100	75
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,300	620	680
Asia	45	25	25	64,695	29,945	34,750
Afghanistan	0	0	0	295	140	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	30,305	13,745	16,565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	19,125	9,105	10,025
India	0	0	0	3,040	1,440	1,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	805	395	405
Iraq	0	0	0	115	50	65
Japan	0	0	0	195	95	95
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	545	255	290
Lebanon	0	0	0	290	145	145
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,175	555	620
Philippines	0	0	10	1,525	635	895
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,765	850	915
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	40	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,340	565	770
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,615	715	895
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,395	1,155	1,240
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	85	40	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,235	3,775	4,465
Americas	0	0	0	290	140	150
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	80	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	35	20
Europe	0	0	0	105	70	40
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	35	15
Africa	0	0	0	175	85	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	110	45	65
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	55	25	25
Asia	0	0	0	7,655	3,475	4,180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	6,085	2,755	3,330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	325	130	200
India	0	0	0	270	130	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Philippines	0	0	0	85	20	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	35	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	50	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,765	59,660	63,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	78,850	36,885	41,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	34,815	18,030	16,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	9,095	4,745	4,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	64,730	29,825	34,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	40,075	19,740	20,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	15,030	10,015	5,015
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	25,040	9,725	15,315
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	18,865	7,140	11,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	4,300	2,255	2,045
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,490	695	795
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,765	59,665	63,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	115	50	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	45	25	15
Métis	115	35	85	50	10	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	122,650	59,615	63,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,765	59,665	63,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	15	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	122,750	59,655	63,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,765	59,660	63,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	240	120	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	240	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	200	105	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	35	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	122,500	59,535	62,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,765	59,665	63,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	103,905	50,180	53,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	12,155	5,965	6,195
Chinese	25	20	0	79,145	38,195	40,945
Black	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,110
Filipino	0	0	10	1,910	770	1,135
Latin American	25	15	15	395	210	185
Arab	0	0	0	1,450	700	745
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	915	410	500
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,140	570	575
Korean	15	10	10	910	430	480
Japanese	0	0	0	385	195	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	630	295	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,810	1,490	1,325
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	18,855	9,480	9,375
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	122,760	59,660	63,100
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	260	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	200	110	95
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	120	60	60	50	15	30
Other North American origins	660	315	345	6,425	3,235	3,190
Acadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
American	60	25	30	420	190	230
Canadian	620	295	325	6,085	3,080	3,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	19,630	9,765	9,865
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	9,340	4,620	4,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	970	425	545	5,390	2,740	2,650
Irish	620	310	315	3,650	1,875	1,780
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	810	390	420	3,785	1,810	1,970
Welsh	80	55	25	300	145	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	820	410	410
French origins	405	160	250	1,765	830	940
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	1,760	830	935
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	2,850	1,515	1,335
Austrian	95	60	35	210	110	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	95	45	45
Dutch	280	140	140	680	370	315
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	640	335	305	1,970	1,055	915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	0
Swiss	50	15	30	150	80	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	595	300	295
Danish	15	10	10	135	65	65
Finnish	25	15	15	165	70	95
Icelandic	10	0	10	35	15	25
Norwegian	175	80	100	80	55	25
Swedish	135	55	75	190	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	2,570	1,345	1,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Czech	20	10	10	75	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hungarian	70	35	40	365	180	190
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	200	120	80	835	435	395
Romanian	15	10	10	285	155	130
Russian	90	30	60	570	270	300
Slovak	20	15	0	50	35	20
Ukrainian	225	100	130	620	355	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	95	40	50	8,165	4,025	4,140
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greek	0	0	0	2,300	1,130	1,170
Italian	60	30	30	3,615	1,795	1,815
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	880	410	470
Maltese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	930	515	415
Serbian	10	0	10	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Spanish	25	10	15	730	350	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	25	15	10	185	100	85
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,495	1,200	1,300
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	65	40	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,645	795	850
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	400	205	190
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	25	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	370	190	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	1,070	515	550
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Guatemalan	20	10	15	15	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	465	240	220
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	15	10	105	50	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	25	35
African origins	15	0	10	2,640	1,290	1,350
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	260	115	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	1,080	550	530
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	110	50	60
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	865	430	435
Libyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	780	410	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	60	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	150	90	60
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
South African	10	0	10	130	65	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	50	60
Other African origins	10	0	0	520	225	300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	440	180	260
Asian origins	50	25	25	100,385	48,485	51,895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,335	1,635	1,695
Afghan	0	0	0	400	185	215
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	105
Armenian	0	0	0	550	275	275
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian	10	10	10	1,065	530	540
Iraqi	0	0	0	170	50	115
Israeli	0	0	0	35	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	460	210	245
Palestinian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tajik	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	110	55	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	55	55
South Asian origins	0	0	0	12,585	6,195	6,390
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	8,500	4,100	4,400
Goan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,150	610	540
Punjabi	0	0	0	210	95	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	115	85	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,980	950	1,030
Tamil	0	0	0	770	415	360
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	615	335	275
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	84,900	40,860	44,045
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	25	15	10	80,585	39,000	41,585
Filipino	10	0	0	2,360	1,030	1,330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Japanese	0	0	0	605	295	305
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	1,195	600	590
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwanese	0	0	0	590	275	310
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,160	520	635
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	185	105	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	100	80
Oceania origins	10	10	0	80	50	30
Australian	10	10	0	45	25	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	38,595	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	33,915	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	4,680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	38,595	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	6,795	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	31,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	38,595	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	3,100	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	3,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	10,390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	21,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	38,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	7,830	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	5,595	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,875	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	5,640	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	13,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	38,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	37,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	38,595	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	36,615	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	38,595	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	430	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	2,495	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	6,170	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	6,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	8,820	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	6,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	8,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	38,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	37,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	38,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	18,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	18,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	38,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	565	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	4,500	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	7,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	10,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	8,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	4,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	1,835	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	38,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	24,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	13,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	10,525	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	33,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	62.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,729	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,873	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	901,034	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	1,009,131	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	4,680	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	55.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,609	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	101,205	48,525	52,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	15,410	6,845	8,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	25,445	11,830	13,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	60,350	29,850	30,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	2,350	1,425	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	1,350	745	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	1,005	685	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	14,840	6,535	8,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	3,150	1,495	1,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	40,010	20,390	19,620
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	28,030	13,865	14,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	1,895	845	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	900	445	455
Master's degree	30	20	10	8,270	4,565	3,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	920	670	245
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	68,460	32,220	36,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	5,410	2,360	3,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	13,535	5,835	7,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	49,510	24,035	25,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	1,555	910	635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	855	435	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	700	480	225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	11,785	5,095	6,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	2,515	1,130	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	33,660	16,895	16,765
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	23,155	11,290	11,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,500	640	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	715	335	375
Master's degree	25	15	10	7,490	4,070	3,420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	810	565	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	101,210	48,525	52,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	40,855	18,680	22,175
Education	100	25	75	2,580	515	2,065
13. Education	95	20	80	2,580	520	2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	2,175	890	1,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	1,980	760	1,220
Humanities	35	15	15	3,165	1,045	2,120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	155	440
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	820	185	635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,045	325	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	115	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	270	160	105
54. History	0	10	0	245	125	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	15	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	6,835	2,655	4,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	600	275	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	755	85	675
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	865	330	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	20	55
42. Psychology	10	10	10	850	180	670
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	3,630	1,755	1,870
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	18,540	7,960	10,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	380	85	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	18,135	7,865	10,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	3,105	1,415	1,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,130	485	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	940	370	575
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	890	505	375
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	25	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	6,205	4,225	1,980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	4,805	3,455	1,345
25. Library science	10	0	10	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,195	635	555
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	115	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	10,290	8,525	1,765
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	565	370	195
14. Engineering	10	0	10	6,570	5,205	1,360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,505	1,345	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	445	435	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	860	845	10
48. Precision production	35	40	0	340	330	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	515	245	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	275	140	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	235	110	125
Health and related fields	205	30	170	5,465	1,710	3,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	525	275	250
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	4,745	1,325	3,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	195	105	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	1,465	660	805
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	1,010	345	665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	220	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	210	135	80
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	68,460	32,220	36,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	18,945	8,190	10,760
Education	70	25	45	1,765	335	1,420
13. Education	65	25	45	1,765	340	1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,730	685	1,040
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	135	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,595	585	1,005
Humanities	20	10	15	2,465	765	1,700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	450	110	345
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	675	130	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	795	220	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	220	140	80
54. History	0	0	0	165	95	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	5,625	2,150	3,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	425	190	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	630	75	555
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	745	275	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	20	35
42. Psychology	10	0	10	620	105	515
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	3,095	1,475	1,615
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	15,945	6,520	9,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	305	60	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	15,620	6,455	9,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,295	1,000	1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	790	330	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	735	270	460
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	30	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	645	350	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	5,800	3,935	1,860
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	4,585	3,295	1,290
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,030	535	495
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	125	95	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	8,205	6,625	1,585
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	425	250	170
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,535	4,285	1,250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,060	935	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	315	305	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	635	625	10
48. Precision production	25	20	0	235	215	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	415	200	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	230	115	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	180	90	90
Health and related fields	105	15	85	4,130	1,295	2,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	370	200	170
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	3,615	1,015	2,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	1,140	520	625
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	810	285	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	175	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	140	95	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	101,205	48,525	52,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	40,850	18,680	22,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	60,355	29,850	30,500
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	38,405	19,150	19,255
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	35,505	17,595	17,910
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	2,895	1,555	1,345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	21,950	10,700	11,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,785	995	795
Philippines	10	0	0	855	280	580
India	0	0	0	1,455	655	795
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,420	765	660
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	8,790	4,240	4,550
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	50	20	30	7,535	3,715	3,820
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	68,455	32,220	36,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	18,950	8,190	10,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	49,510	24,030	25,480
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	31,905	15,785	16,115
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	29,445	14,460	14,980
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	2,455	1,325	1,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	17,605	8,245	9,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,510	825	680
Philippines	10	0	0	670	200	470
India	0	0	0	1,140	510	630
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	990	505	485
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	7,485	3,530	3,960
France	0	0	0	95	40	50
Other	40	15	25	5,720	2,630	3,090
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	101,205	48,530	52,680
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	63,755	32,855	30,905
Employed	1,125	595	530	59,375	30,785	28,595
Unemployed	120	65	60	4,380	2,070	2,310
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	37,450	15,675	21,775
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	63.0	67.7	58.7
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	58.7	63.4	54.3
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	6.9	6.3	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	101,205	48,525	52,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	35,710	14,830	20,875
Worked	1,295	715	585	65,500	33,690	31,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	34,555	19,210	15,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	30,940	14,490	16,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	42.6	43.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	63,760	32,850	30,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,765	775	990
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	61,995	32,075	29,915
Employee	1,065	560	505	52,105	25,995	26,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	9,885	6,080	3,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	63,755	32,855	30,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,765	775	985
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	61,990	32,075	29,915
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	9,240	5,855	3,385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	13,785	4,760	9,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	8,670	6,570	2,100
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	3,230	1,045	2,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	5,635	1,740	3,895
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	2,120	1,040	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	13,390	6,440	6,945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	3,575	3,295	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	255	205	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	2,095	1,125	970
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	63,755	32,855	30,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,770	780	990
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	61,990	32,080	29,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	130	80	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	85	75	10
22 Utilities	15	10	0	305	185	120
23 Construction	140	125	20	2,175	1,760	415
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	4,935	3,075	1,860
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	4,040	2,555	1,490
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	6,950	3,585	3,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	1,635	1,140	490
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	2,145	1,240	905
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	7,930	3,795	4,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	2,575	1,300	1,275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	8,995	5,270	3,725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	175	70	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	2,095	1,055	1,040
61 Educational services	65	15	50	4,055	1,300	2,750
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	4,790	1,205	3,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	920	500	425
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	3,740	1,970	1,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	2,405	1,005	1,400
91 Public administration	30	15	15	1,915	910	1,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	59,375	30,785	28,595
Worked at home	70	25	45	5,685	2,880	2,805
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,005	700	305
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	5,555	3,710	1,845
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	47,125	23,490	23,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	47,125	23,490	23,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	16,175	7,540	8,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	6,420	3,355	3,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	24,395	12,520	11,880
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	135	75	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	52,680	27,205	25,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	39,695	21,910	17,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	3,560	910	2,655
Public transit	20	0	10	7,915	3,660	4,250
Walked	65	20	40	965	435	530
Bicycle	25	10	15	135	90	45
Other method	35	25	10	410	195	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	52,680	27,205	25,480
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	6,285	2,810	3,470
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	15,640	7,615	8,020
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	13,475	7,295	6,185
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	6,260	3,525	2,730
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	11,020	5,955	5,070
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	52,680	27,200	25,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	1,445	1,040	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	5,850	3,380	2,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	13,900	6,960	6,935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	14,145	7,100	7,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	12,185	6,110	6,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	5,155	2,610	2,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	67,930	34,830	33,105
Single responses	1,335	725	610	64,400	33,240	31,160
Official languages	1,320	715	605	56,540	29,180	27,360
English	1,315	710	605	56,405	29,145	27,265
French	10	10	0	130	40	90
Non-official languages	15	0	10	7,865	4,060	3,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	7,860	4,060	3,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,645	3,945	3,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,645	3,950	3,700
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,440	2,300	2,135
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,145	1,620	1,520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,535	1,590	1,945
English and French	0	0	0	220	85	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,310	1,505	1,805
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	67,935	34,830	33,100
None	1,305	710	600	56,330	29,210	27,125
English	20	15	0	3,060	1,490	1,570
French	0	0	0	465	190	270
Non-official language	10	0	10	7,830	3,840	3,995
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,830	3,840	3,995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	95	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	121,670	59,080	62,590
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	108,130	52,575	55,555
Movers	300	155	150	13,540	6,505	7,035
Non-migrants	105	50	55	7,675	3,600	4,080
Migrants	195	105	95	5,860	2,905	2,955
Internal migrants	195	95	90	3,255	1,645	1,610
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	2,905	1,490	1,410
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	355	150	200
External migrants	10	10	0	2,610	1,265	1,345
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	116,295	56,225	60,070
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	70,125	34,270	35,860
Movers	1,030	505	520	46,170	21,955	24,210
Non-migrants	370	185	180	24,135	11,615	12,520
Migrants	660	325	340	22,030	10,340	11,690
Internal migrants	660	320	340	12,705	6,095	6,610
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	11,675	5,595	6,085
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	1,030	505	525
External migrants	0	0	0	9,325	4,245	5,080