Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Ottawa Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Ottawa Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	118,038	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	113,619	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	66,363	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	59,438	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	3,667.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	32.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	118,040	57,865	60,170
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	14,040	7,075	6,955
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	4,790	2,460	2,330
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	4,780	2,390	2,385
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	4,470	2,225	2,240
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	85,780	42,650	43,130
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	5,235	2,620	2,620
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	10,440	5,035	5,405
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	12,755	6,230	6,530
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	10,780	5,405	5,380
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	8,400	4,220	4,180
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	7,740	3,845	3,900
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	7,580	3,810	3,770
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	8,235	4,250	3,990
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	7,585	3,825	3,760
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	7,015	3,415	3,605
65 years and over	855	390	470	18,225	8,140	10,085
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	6,415	3,140	3,270
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	4,155	1,940	2,215
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	2,970	1,325	1,650
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	2,085	880	1,205
85 years and over	115	55	65	2,600	860	1,745
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	1,475	555	925
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	830	240	590
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	265	55	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	11.9	12.2	11.6
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	72.7	73.7	71.7
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	15.4	14.1	16.8
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	40.8	40.1	41.4
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	38.3	37.9	38.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	59,435	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	13,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	23,140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	22,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	3,670	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	4,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	2,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	12,420	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	180	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	59,440	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	26,835	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	19,635	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	5,975	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	5,025	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	1,970	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	114,700	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	104,000	50,790	53,210
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	50,140	25,390	24,750
Married	1,205	605	600	36,495	18,340	18,150
Living common law	280	145	140	13,650	7,050	6,600
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	53,860	25,400	28,460
Never married	475	265	210	39,725	20,520	19,195
Separated	105	40	65	2,785	1,240	1,540
Divorced	220	85	140	6,925	2,780	4,140
Widowed	230	50	180	4,435	855	3,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	28,345	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	17,170	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	4,935	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	4,680	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	28,345	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	24,295	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	17,470	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	6,820	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,050	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,245	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	24,295	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	14,515	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	9,780	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	3,895	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	4,420	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,055	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,655	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	38,580	18,605	19,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	59,440	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	27,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	14,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	13,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	265	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	31,360	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	26,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	4,525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	116,240	57,085	59,155
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	66,210	34,385	31,830
French only	0	0	0	705	275	435
English and French	95	45	50	47,590	21,740	25,850
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,740	685	1,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	116,240	57,085	59,160
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	100,950	50,105	50,845
French	35	15	15	11,765	5,445	6,315
English and French	5	0	0	1,820	860	955
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,705	675	1,035
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	12,675	5,875	6,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	10.9	10.3	11.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	116,240	57,080	59,155
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	112,750	55,365	57,385
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	90,990	45,255	45,735
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	80,085	40,175	39,905
French	40	20	20	10,905	5,080	5,830
Non-official languages	175	85	95	21,760	10,105	11,650
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	100	35	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	21,655	10,070	11,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,975	1,540	1,435
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	530	245	285
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	475	210	255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,405	1,275	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	215	95	120
Arabic	0	0	0	2,000	1,090	910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	105	50	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	970	445	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	60	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	850	390	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	565	190	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	0	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	400	130	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	70	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	65	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	135	110
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	155	85	75
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	10,605	4,985	5,620
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,850	1,225	1,620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,780	1,200	1,585
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Croatian	5	0	5	125	50	75
Czech	5	0	0	185	90	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	0	0	740	325	405
Russian	5	0	0	730	300	435
Serbian	0	0	0	285	125	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	20	10	5	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	90	40	45	1,390	630	765
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	60	30	30
Dutch	15	10	5	320	150	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	60	25	35	865	380	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swedish	10	0	5	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	305	150	160
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,035	1,075	960
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	1,215	655	560
Bengali	0	0	0	345	180	160
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	55	40
Hindi	0	0	0	245	130	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	5	205	130	80
Iranian languages	5	0	0	805	410	395
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	730	365	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,825	1,800	2,030
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	1,510	730	780
Portuguese	0	0	0	420	200	220
Romanian	0	0	0	345	155	190
Spanish	0	0	0	1,540	700	830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	5	5	215	70	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	330	125	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	510	230	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	20	45
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	125	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	4,390	1,970	2,420
Chinese languages	5	5	0	4,100	1,835	2,265
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,520	675	850
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,195	990	1,210
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	105	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	285	130	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	315	140	170
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	5	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	15	5	5	3,495	1,720	1,775
English and French	5	5	5	1,530	750	785
English and non-official language	10	0	10	1,450	750	700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	300	130	170
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	210	90	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	116,240	57,085	59,155
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	111,505	54,820	56,690
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	101,775	50,345	51,430
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	95,505	47,490	48,010
French	0	0	0	6,270	2,855	3,415
Non-official languages	40	20	15	9,730	4,470	5,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	9,710	4,465	5,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,480	705	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	285	125	165
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	245	105	140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,170	575	600
Amharic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Arabic	0	0	0	970	480	485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	630	295	335
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	580	275	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	90	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	160	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	3,865	1,805	2,065
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,015	450	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,010	445	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	195	85	110
Russian	0	0	0	330	135	200
Serbian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	175	85	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	130	60	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	860	440	425
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	405	225	180
Bengali	0	0	0	175	85	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	35	20
Iranian languages	5	0	5	450	210	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	400	180	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	1,635	740	895
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	620	280	340
Portuguese	0	0	0	175	85	95
Romanian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Spanish	0	0	5	695	315	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	20	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	125	45	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	2,820	1,260	1,565
Chinese languages	5	5	0	2,615	1,165	1,450
Cantonese	0	0	0	870	375	495
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,545	690	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	205	90	115
Burmese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	20	5	15	4,735	2,265	2,470
English and French	0	0	5	1,165	555	610
English and non-official language	15	10	10	3,100	1,495	1,605
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	75	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	116,240	57,085	59,155
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	92,835	46,140	46,695
English	20	10	10	6,790	3,200	3,595
French	20	10	10	7,450	3,450	3,995
Non-official language	70	35	40	8,230	3,880	4,355
Aboriginal	15	5	5	70	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	8,160	3,850	4,305
English and French	0	0	0	180	70	110
English and non-official language	0	0	0	210	100	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	535	240	295
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	100,685	49,055	51,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	97,815	47,650	50,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	43,924	47,828	40,906
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	97,835	47,660	50,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	38,854	41,682	36,507
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	89,200	43,485	45,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	45,543	50,433	41,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	66,025	30,355	35,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	1,637	763	2,651
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	74,800	37,310	37,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	43,157	47,016	40,073
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	100,475	48,935	51,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	97,450	47,445	50,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	60,923	68,027	54,183
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	97,465	47,450	50,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	48,696	53,268	44,358
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	89,040	43,310	45,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	62,202	70,592	54,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	65,650	30,385	35,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	6,072	5,597	6,481
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	74,645	37,050	37,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	58,155	64,999	51,410
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	100,475	48,935	51,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	38,370	19,995	18,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	68,079	71,503	64,644
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	80,944	87,909	73,364
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	93.3	94.8	91.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	73.2	74.8	71.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	6.7	5.2	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	100,690	49,055	51,635
Without total income	50	15	35	2,870	1,400	1,475
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	97,815	47,655	50,165
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	12,000	5,975	6,025
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	14,915	6,675	8,245
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	10,350	4,630	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	8,495	3,840	4,655
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	7,730	3,460	4,270
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	7,370	3,410	3,955
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	6,645	3,065	3,580
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	5,580	2,710	2,875
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	4,850	2,440	2,410
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	4,235	2,095	2,135
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	15,645	9,350	6,295
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	10,145	5,665	4,480
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	5,500	3,685	1,815
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	100,690	49,055	51,630
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	2,855	1,395	1,460
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	97,830	47,660	50,175
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	12,490	6,115	6,370
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	15,440	6,945	8,495
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	11,845	5,365	6,480
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	10,320	4,625	5,695
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	9,890	4,525	5,365
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	8,875	4,130	4,745
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	7,245	3,570	3,675
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	6,050	3,075	2,975
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	15,685	9,310	6,370
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	4,715	2,500	2,225
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	2,955	1,655	1,305
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	8,015	5,160	2,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	100,690	49,050	51,635
Without employment income	975	380	595	25,885	11,745	14,140
With employment income	1,520	790	730	74,800	37,310	37,495
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	74.3	76.1	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	8,385	4,130	4,250
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	5,340	2,480	2,860
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	8,985	4,105	4,880
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	7,065	3,355	3,715
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	5,830	2,830	3,005
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	5,445	2,515	2,925
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	5,490	2,625	2,870
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	4,855	2,260	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	4,080	1,980	2,095
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	19,330	11,035	8,295
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	3,870	1,905	1,965
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	3,445	1,740	1,700
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	12,015	7,390	4,630
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	59,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	70,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	60,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	26,835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	46,130	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	40,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	32,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	106,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	90,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	59,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	99,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	79,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	26,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	55,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	45,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	32,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	136,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	108,194	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	59,440	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	2,515	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	2,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	2,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	2,145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	2,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	2,150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	2,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	4,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	4,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	3,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	3,140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	20,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	5,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	3,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	4,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	6,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	59,440	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,685	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	2,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	3,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	2,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	2,620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	2,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	2,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	5,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	4,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	3,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	3,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,660	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	15,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	5,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,510	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	7,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	28,820	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	114,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	96,369	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	14,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	108,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	91,386	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	9,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	164,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	134,774	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	3,940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	57,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	53,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	28,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	144,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	113,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	135,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	106,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	9,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	192,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	149,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	3,945	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	75,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	63,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	36,485	17,625	18,860
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	37,028	35,278	38,359
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	33,495	31,955	34,622
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	36,320	17,420	18,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	49,087	49,535	48,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	40,547	40,419	40,665
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	114,700	56,120	58,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	46,330	22,320	24,010
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	15,535	7,780	7,750
In the second decile	510	230	280	9,550	4,515	5,040
In the third decile	415	195	220	7,320	3,475	3,845
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	6,655	3,095	3,560
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	7,265	3,455	3,815
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	68,375	33,800	34,570
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	7,930	3,790	4,145
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	9,215	4,405	4,810
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	11,190	5,420	5,765
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	15,700	7,790	7,905
In the top decile	75	45	30	24,335	12,395	11,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	114,700	56,120	58,585
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	16,635	8,410	8,225
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	5,745	2,975	2,770
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	81,430	40,045	41,385
65 years and over	830	380	450	16,635	7,660	8,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	18,860	9,180	9,675
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	2,735	1,425	1,315
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	940	490	450
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	13,425	6,575	6,845
65 years and over	200	75	125	2,700	1,185	1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	16.4	16.4	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	16.4	16.9	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	16.4	16.5	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	16.5	16.4	16.5
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	16.2	15.5	16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	18,065	8,965	9,100
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	2,160	1,125	1,035
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	13,850	6,960	6,890
65 years and over	20	10	10	2,055	880	1,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	15.7	16.0	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	13.0	13.4	12.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	13.3	13.8	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	17.0	17.4	16.6
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	12.4	11.5	13.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,010	58,505
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	112,835	55,395	57,440
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	112,165	55,160	57,005
French	65	30	30	47,755	21,720	26,030
Non-official languages	235	100	135	32,625	15,060	17,565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	205	60	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	90	10	75
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	15	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	32,440	15,015	17,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,595	2,445	2,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	730	335	400
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	670	300	365
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,890	2,125	1,765
Amharic	0	0	0	295	145	150
Arabic	0	0	0	3,095	1,725	1,375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	390	200	185
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	75	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,225	610	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,040	515	530
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	790	310	475
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	130	75	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	570	195	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	505	200	305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	405	155	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	310	170	140
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	180	110	70
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	18,410	8,275	10,135
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	3,595	1,590	2,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	100	30	70
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slavic languages	15	0	15	3,515	1,565	1,955
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Croatian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Czech	10	0	0	265	115	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Polish	0	0	10	900	380	515
Russian	0	0	0	1,305	605	695
Serbian	0	0	0	330	140	185
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukrainian	10	10	0	355	160	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Germanic languages	115	40	75	3,350	1,620	1,735
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	10	125	75	50
Dutch	25	20	0	410	195	220
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	90	25	65	2,600	1,240	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	175	85	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	455	215	235
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	2,455	1,265	1,190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,635	825	810
Bengali	0	0	0	425	200	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	135	70	60
Hindi	0	0	0	795	410	385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Marathi	0	0	0	90	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	15	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	50	30
Urdu	0	0	0	290	165	125
Iranian languages	10	10	10	865	465	405
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	40	20
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	805	420	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	9,535	4,010	5,525
Catalan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Italian	10	0	10	2,755	1,210	1,545
Portuguese	0	0	0	725	375	345
Romanian	0	0	0	410	180	225
Spanish	50	20	35	6,255	2,545	3,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	10	10	10	595	310	285
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	0	365	140	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	910	420	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	45	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lingala	0	0	0	115	55	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	40	80
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	90	25	70
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	315	150	165
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	80	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	85	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	135	45	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	5,225	2,440	2,785
Chinese languages	25	20	10	4,810	2,245	2,570
Cantonese	0	10	0	1,995	965	1,030
Hakka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mandarin	15	10	10	2,995	1,325	1,670
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	155	80	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	420	195	220
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	95
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	70	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	100	120
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	130	55	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	305	135	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	245	105	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	170	175
Estonian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,015	58,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	106,920	52,360	54,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	15,960	8,070	7,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	90,965	44,290	46,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	7,595	3,655	3,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,010	58,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	88,280	43,405	44,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	23,335	11,100	12,240
Before 1981	150	70	85	7,475	3,720	3,755
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	3,050	1,510	1,545
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	4,795	2,150	2,645
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	5,125	2,395	2,730
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	2,380	1,120	1,255
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	2,750	1,270	1,475
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,885	1,330	1,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,895	1,505	1,390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	23,335	11,095	12,235
Under 5 years	35	10	25	2,855	1,510	1,345
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	4,345	2,270	2,080
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	4,995	2,370	2,630
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	9,060	4,120	4,945
45 years and over	25	0	20	2,075	830	1,245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	23,335	11,100	12,240
Americas	70	35	30	3,675	1,660	2,025
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	0	0	0	210	65	145
El Salvador	0	0	0	170	80	95
Guyana	0	0	0	65	30	40
Haiti	0	0	0	315	125	190
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	100	155
Mexico	0	0	0	170	85	85
Peru	0	0	0	115	45	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	1,495	715	785
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	660	300	360
Europe	115	45	70	8,190	3,985	4,200
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	65	120
Croatia	0	0	0	85	40	45
France	0	0	0	395	180	215
Germany	25	10	15	505	210	295
Greece	0	0	0	160	90	75
Hungary	0	0	0	120	65	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	45	115
Italy	10	0	0	1,025	495	530
Netherlands	30	20	15	245	115	130
Poland	0	0	0	485	215	265
Portugal	0	0	0	135	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	340	170	170
Russian Federation	0	0	0	320	125	190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	175	80	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	105	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	2,510	1,340	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	1,135	560	570
Africa	0	0	0	2,575	1,190	1,385
Algeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Egypt	0	0	0	280	155	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	130	140
Kenya	0	0	0	55	20	35
Morocco	0	0	0	105	40	65
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	40	65
Somalia	0	0	0	310	135	170
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,220	550	670
Asia	45	25	25	8,715	4,140	4,575
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	205	95	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	1,975	790	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	425	220	210
India	0	0	0	710	350	360
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	560	290	270
Iraq	0	0	0	160	110	50
Japan	0	0	0	155	30	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	220	100	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	615	310	300
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Philippines	0	0	10	555	210	345
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	75	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	280	155	125
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	810	400	410
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,590	830	760
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	185	125	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,885	1,330	1,555
Americas	0	0	0	420	185	235
Brazil	0	0	0	45	30	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	70	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	30	50
Europe	0	0	0	440	205	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	40
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	130	65	65
Africa	0	0	0	505	205	295
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	0	35
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	90	45	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	30	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	180	85	100
Asia	0	0	0	1,485	705	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	110	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	140	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	125	45	80
Iraq	0	0	0	40	30	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	30	15
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Philippines	0	0	0	130	60	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	80	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	240	90	150
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	20
Australia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,015	58,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	28,080	13,560	14,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	25,415	12,455	12,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	61,020	30,000	31,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	16,295	7,605	8,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	7,245	3,635	3,610
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	2,995	1,660	1,335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	4,245	1,970	2,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	4,970	1,895	3,080
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	3,935	2,035	1,895
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	40	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,015	58,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	2,765	1,305	1,460
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	2,665	1,260	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	1,395	640	755
Métis	115	35	85	1,155	575	580
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	120	45	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	111,755	54,710	57,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,010	58,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	745	335	405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	113,770	55,675	58,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,015	58,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	425	175	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	410	175	240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	270	110	150
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	125	50	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	4,615	2,080	2,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	4,450	2,005	2,445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	3,060	1,380	1,680
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	1,295	585	705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	165	70	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	109,475	53,755	55,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,010	58,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	22,955	11,000	11,960
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,960	1,465	1,500
Chinese	25	20	0	5,490	2,560	2,930
Black	0	0	0	4,935	2,285	2,645
Filipino	0	0	10	810	330	480
Latin American	25	15	15	1,290	545	745
Arab	0	0	0	2,465	1,440	1,025
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,990	995	1,000
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	950	495	455
Korean	15	10	10	450	200	245
Japanese	0	0	0	440	190	250
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	265	145	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	920	360	560
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	91,555	45,015	46,545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	114,515	56,010	58,500
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	5,040	2,255	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	3,510	1,570	1,935
Inuit	0	0	0	130	50	80
Métis	120	60	60	1,590	710	880
Other North American origins	660	315	345	30,885	15,105	15,775
Acadian	0	0	0	685	355	335
American	60	25	30	2,425	1,205	1,215
Canadian	620	295	325	28,745	13,985	14,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	80	60	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Québécois	0	0	0	150	95	60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	84,995	41,590	43,410
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	59,740	29,320	30,420
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	970	425	545	30,515	15,065	15,450
Irish	620	310	315	30,335	14,345	15,990
Manx	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish	810	390	420	27,890	13,710	14,180
Welsh	80	55	25	3,070	1,475	1,600
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	5,920	2,770	3,145
French origins	405	160	250	22,890	10,945	11,945
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	400	155	245	22,875	10,940	11,930
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	18,295	8,975	9,320
Austrian	95	60	35	960	505	460
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	20	10	15	565	235	335
Dutch	280	140	140	4,330	2,160	2,175
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	640	335	305	13,205	6,455	6,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swiss	50	15	30	770	330	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	20	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	4,410	2,125	2,280
Danish	15	10	10	900	500	400
Finnish	25	15	15	590	300	295
Icelandic	10	0	10	220	105	120
Norwegian	175	80	100	1,325	625	695
Swedish	135	55	75	1,350	550	800
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	325	185	140
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	14,580	7,000	7,580
Bulgarian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Byelorussian	0	10	0	130	70	55
Czech	20	10	10	820	370	455
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	90	25	65
Estonian	0	0	0	275	130	150
Hungarian	70	35	40	1,445	720	725
Latvian	0	0	0	200	70	130
Lithuanian	0	0	0	585	285	300
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Polish	200	120	80	5,485	2,640	2,850
Romanian	15	10	10	1,195	585	610
Russian	90	30	60	2,745	1,210	1,535
Slovak	20	15	0	415	210	210
Ukrainian	225	100	130	4,045	1,935	2,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	280	160	115
Southern European origins	95	40	50	11,345	5,495	5,855
Albanian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	545	235	310
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,095	530	565
Italian	60	30	30	6,595	3,240	3,355
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	180	65	110
Maltese	0	0	0	130	60	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	60	35	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	935	495	440
Serbian	10	0	10	425	210	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Spanish	25	10	15	1,565	725	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	100	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	25	15	10	1,740	865	875
Basque	0	0	0	95	45	50
Jewish	0	0	0	1,350	665	690
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	295	160	135
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,190	910	1,290
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	120	50	70
Dominican	0	0	0	75	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	510	220	295
Jamaican	0	0	0	735	290	440
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	10	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	125	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	130	75	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	145	60	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	2,230	1,015	1,215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	45	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Chilean	0	0	0	150	80	70
Colombian	0	0	0	340	135	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	20	10	15	50	10	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	235	130	100
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	30	10
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexican	15	15	10	330	145	185
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Salvadorean	0	0	0	245	120	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	20	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	35	60
African origins	15	0	10	5,040	2,440	2,600
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	985	470	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	85	30	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	115	145
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	10	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	260	115	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	65	25	35
North African origins	0	0	0	1,115	630	485
Algerian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Berber	0	0	0	135	65	70
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	480	290	190
Libyan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	240	110	130
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	40	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	50	30	20
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	2,180	1,005	1,170
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	200	80	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Eritrean	0	0	0	255	120	135
Ethiopian	0	0	0	300	155	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	125	30	95
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	775	360	415
South African	10	0	10	225	105	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other African origins	10	0	0	815	360	455
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	760	330	425
Asian origins	50	25	25	18,200	8,860	9,340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	5,075	2,685	2,385
Afghan	0	0	0	135	75	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	305	260
Armenian	0	0	0	205	95	105
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	35	30
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	10	10	10	830	445	390
Iraqi	0	0	0	245	130	110
Israeli	0	0	0	140	65	80
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	80	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	70	40	25
Kurd	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,775	900	875
Palestinian	0	0	0	265	170	95
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Syrian	0	0	0	430	235	200
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	375	180	195
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	80	55	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	155	105	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,365	1,650	1,710
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	230	110	120
Bengali	0	0	0	105	45	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,370	1,180	1,185
Goan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	300	145	155
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	15	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	220	120	100
Tamil	0	0	0	75	45	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	105	90
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	9,920	4,595	5,325
Burmese	0	0	0	290	155	135
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	305	150	150
Chinese	25	15	10	6,215	2,865	3,350
Filipino	10	0	0	930	360	570
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Japanese	0	0	0	535	225	305
Karen	0	0	0	95	45	50
Korean	15	0	0	475	215	260
Laotian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	65	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	80	20	55
Thai	0	0	0	90	30	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,255	630	625
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	435	215	220
Australian	10	10	0	295	120	170
New Zealander	0	0	0	115	85	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	59,410	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	25,045	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	34,370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	59,415	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	10,150	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	49,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	59,410	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,265	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	20,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	16,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	12,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	7,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	59,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	30,605	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	7,820	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,985	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	5,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	9,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	59,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	58,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	59,410	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	56,875	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	59,410	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	25,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	15,965	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	5,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	3,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	1,910	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	2,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	3,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	59,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	55,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	4,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	59,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	37,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	20,395	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	59,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	4,605	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	13,755	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	9,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	9,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	9,485	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	7,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	3,395	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	59,350	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	41,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	17,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	14,630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	25,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,454	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,708	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	551,052	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	607,430	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	34,360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,072	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,126	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	100,475	48,935	51,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	9,120	4,625	4,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	19,080	9,785	9,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	72,275	34,525	37,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	2,690	1,625	1,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	1,535	835	700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	1,150	790	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	13,695	6,420	7,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	1,595	640	960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	54,295	25,835	28,455
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	29,515	13,950	15,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	2,635	1,195	1,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,550	755	795
Master's degree	30	20	10	17,010	7,770	9,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,580	2,170	1,405
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	68,420	33,695	34,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	3,060	1,790	1,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	9,350	5,220	4,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	56,015	26,685	29,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	1,870	1,105	760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	1,030	540	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	840	575	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	10,405	5,075	5,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	1,010	435	570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	42,735	20,065	22,670
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	22,565	10,770	11,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,980	855	1,130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,300	575	720
Master's degree	25	15	10	14,300	6,430	7,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,585	1,435	1,155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	100,470	48,935	51,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	28,200	14,405	13,790
Education	100	25	75	3,345	760	2,585
13. Education	95	20	80	3,345	760	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	3,430	1,425	2,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	460	350	105
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	2,970	1,070	1,895
Humanities	35	15	15	7,180	2,975	4,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,100	270	830
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	2,180	755	1,420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	840	340	500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	115	50	65
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	700	395	305
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	280	155	120
54. History	0	10	0	1,590	930	660
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	375	75	300
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	18,130	8,060	10,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	415	125	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	2,150	770	1,380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	795	95	705
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	2,915	1,305	1,605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	495	160	335
42. Psychology	10	10	10	2,330	745	1,585
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	9,030	4,850	4,180
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	12,360	5,915	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	2,305	805	1,495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	10,045	5,105	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	4,220	2,100	2,110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,295	945	1,355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	405	185	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	15	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,385	940	445
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	4,290	2,795	1,490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	2,840	2,125	715
25. Library science	10	0	10	625	155	465
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	730	455	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	65	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	8,395	6,720	1,675
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,050	585	470
14. Engineering	10	0	10	4,570	3,615	965
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,320	1,160	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	580	545	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	540	515	25
48. Precision production	35	40	0	315	300	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	1,140	540	595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	415	245	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	725	300	420
Health and related fields	205	30	170	7,690	2,100	5,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	925	415	510
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	6,110	1,335	4,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	660	350	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	2,090	1,115	970
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	1,340	585	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	35	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	535	355	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	145	130	15
Other	0	0	0	0	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	68,420	33,695	34,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	12,410	7,010	5,400
Education	70	25	45	2,320	510	1,810
13. Education	65	25	45	2,320	510	1,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	2,785	1,170	1,620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	395	305	100
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	2,390	870	1,520
Humanities	20	10	15	5,030	2,040	2,990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	825	205	620
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,575	535	1,040
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	565	250	310
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	105	45	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	490	265	220
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	170	95	75
54. History	0	0	0	1,065	605	460
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	240	35	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	14,535	6,395	8,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	360	105	255
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,735	610	1,130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	585	75	510
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	2,490	1,065	1,425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	140	280
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,730	555	1,170
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	7,225	3,855	3,370
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	9,810	4,720	5,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	1,845	665	1,180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	7,955	4,050	3,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	3,110	1,515	1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,760	705	1,055
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	10	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,010	665	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	3,595	2,390	1,200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	2,500	1,860	635
25. Library science	0	0	0	470	130	340
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	530	340	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	100	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	6,425	5,035	1,390
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	860	465	395
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,535	2,735	800
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	995	875	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	400	370	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	380	360	20
48. Precision production	25	20	0	240	230	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	935	415	520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	310	160	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	625	250	370
Health and related fields	105	15	85	5,880	1,645	4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	735	320	410
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	4,575	1,040	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	570	285	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	1,580	835	745
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	1,010	455	560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	15	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	425	275	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	100	85	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	100,470	48,935	51,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	28,200	14,405	13,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	72,270	34,525	37,750
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	62,150	29,530	32,620
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	49,040	23,060	25,980
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	13,110	6,470	6,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	10,125	4,995	5,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	2,325	1,265	1,060
Philippines	10	0	0	270	90	180
India	0	0	0	230	120	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,955	1,070	895
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	705	310	395
France	0	0	0	405	205	200
Other	50	20	30	4,230	1,945	2,280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	68,420	33,695	34,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	12,405	7,010	5,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	56,015	26,685	29,330
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	48,760	23,215	25,545
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	38,525	18,115	20,415
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	10,235	5,105	5,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	7,250	3,465	3,790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,630	865	770
Philippines	10	0	0	230	80	145
India	0	0	0	175	90	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,350	705	645
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	395	155	240
France	0	0	0	290	150	150
Other	40	15	25	3,180	1,420	1,760
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	100,475	48,935	51,535
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	70,940	35,560	35,380
Employed	1,125	595	530	65,960	32,910	33,055
Unemployed	120	65	60	4,980	2,650	2,335
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	29,535	13,380	16,160
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	70.6	72.7	68.7
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	65.6	67.3	64.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	7.0	7.5	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	100,470	48,935	51,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	27,390	12,355	15,035
Worked	1,295	715	585	73,085	36,585	36,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	39,305	20,570	18,740
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	33,780	16,015	17,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	43.1	43.2	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	70,940	35,560	35,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,415	715	700
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	69,525	34,845	34,680
Employee	1,065	560	505	61,815	30,450	31,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	7,710	4,395	3,315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	70,940	35,560	35,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,410	710	700
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	69,530	34,845	34,680
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	8,565	4,850	3,715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	12,280	4,830	7,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	8,210	5,985	2,220
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	4,460	1,295	3,160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	15,580	6,415	9,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	4,280	1,935	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	12,755	6,465	6,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	2,545	2,395	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	435	370	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	430	310	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	70,940	35,560	35,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,415	715	700
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	69,525	34,845	34,680
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	130	90	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	55	50	0
22 Utilities	15	10	0	130	90	35
23 Construction	140	125	20	1,855	1,660	195
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	1,495	1,025	465
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	1,040	690	355
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	5,520	2,700	2,825
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	1,265	880	385
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	2,550	1,515	1,035
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	2,070	1,070	995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	1,400	810	590
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	8,890	5,285	3,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	20	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	2,505	1,525	980
61 Educational services	65	15	50	6,345	2,415	3,930
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	7,110	1,950	5,165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,930	875	1,050
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	5,110	2,700	2,410
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	3,240	1,250	1,985
91 Public administration	30	15	15	16,845	8,235	8,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	65,965	32,910	33,050
Worked at home	70	25	45	5,315	2,700	2,610
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	330	190	140
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	4,085	2,655	1,430
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	56,225	27,365	28,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	56,230	27,365	28,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	51,510	24,935	26,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	780	430	350
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	3,945	2,000	1,940
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	60,315	30,025	30,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	24,055	13,000	11,055
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	2,655	890	1,760
Public transit	20	0	10	13,145	5,915	7,230
Walked	65	20	40	14,695	6,905	7,790
Bicycle	25	10	15	5,220	3,015	2,205
Other method	35	25	10	545	290	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	60,315	30,020	30,295
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	15,090	7,370	7,720
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	28,950	14,480	14,470
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	11,245	5,635	5,610
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	2,995	1,455	1,540
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	2,035	1,085	955
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	60,320	30,020	30,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	1,310	855	455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	5,720	3,060	2,665
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	15,805	7,575	8,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	21,820	10,510	11,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	8,625	4,200	4,430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	7,030	3,830	3,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	74,880	37,415	37,465
Single responses	1,335	725	610	72,010	36,240	35,770
Official languages	1,320	715	605	71,590	36,025	35,560
English	1,315	710	605	69,255	35,185	34,075
French	10	10	0	2,335	840	1,490
Non-official languages	15	0	10	425	210	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	420	210	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	135	55	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	45	15	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	175	95	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	35	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,870	1,180	1,690
English and French	0	0	0	2,515	990	1,525
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	160	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	74,880	37,415	37,470
None	1,305	710	600	54,310	28,280	26,030
English	20	15	0	2,010	805	1,205
French	0	0	0	17,135	7,605	9,530
Non-official language	10	0	10	1,080	570	505
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	560	495
English and French	0	0	0	25	0	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	300	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	113,585	55,590	58,000
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	91,730	44,780	46,945
Movers	300	155	150	21,855	10,800	11,055
Non-migrants	105	50	55	15,120	7,555	7,560
Migrants	195	105	95	6,735	3,250	3,485
Internal migrants	195	95	90	4,885	2,315	2,565
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	2,520	1,165	1,355
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	2,370	1,155	1,215
External migrants	10	10	0	1,850	930	920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	109,720	53,660	56,065
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	56,020	27,375	28,650
Movers	1,030	505	520	53,700	26,285	27,415
Non-migrants	370	185	180	32,560	16,155	16,405
Migrants	660	325	340	21,135	10,130	11,005
Internal migrants	660	320	340	14,820	6,990	7,830
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	8,390	3,865	4,520
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	6,430	3,120	3,310
External migrants	0	0	0	6,315	3,140	3,175