Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Richmond Hill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	110,177	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	108,658	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	41,991	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	40,214	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	2,760.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	39.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	110,175	53,035	57,145
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	14,910	7,780	7,130
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	4,185	2,150	2,035
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	5,070	2,640	2,435
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	5,650	2,990	2,660
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	75,455	36,210	39,250
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	6,825	3,595	3,230
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	7,080	3,680	3,400
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	7,085	3,575	3,505
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	6,350	3,115	3,235
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	6,220	2,845	3,370
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	7,510	3,355	4,150
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	8,715	3,965	4,750
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	9,230	4,405	4,825
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	8,830	4,110	4,720
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	7,620	3,560	4,060
65 years and over	855	390	470	19,810	9,045	10,760
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	6,980	3,310	3,675
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	4,490	2,060	2,425
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	3,510	1,630	1,875
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	2,560	1,175	1,385
85 years and over	115	55	65	2,265	870	1,400
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	1,520	650	875
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	575	170	405
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	155	50	105
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	13.5	14.7	12.5
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	68.5	68.3	68.7
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	18.0	17.1	18.8
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	2.1	1.6	2.4
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	42.8	41.6	43.9
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	44.5	43.0	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	40,210	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	18,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	12,500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	9,255	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	1,330	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	4,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	1,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	40,215	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	8,970	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	11,600	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	8,010	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	7,360	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	4,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	109,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	95,265	45,255	50,015
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	55,880	27,690	28,190
Married	1,205	605	600	52,635	26,070	26,560
Living common law	280	145	140	3,245	1,620	1,625
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	39,385	17,565	21,825
Never married	475	265	210	26,780	14,025	12,755
Separated	105	40	65	2,225	840	1,385
Divorced	220	85	140	5,435	1,815	3,625
Widowed	230	50	180	4,945	890	4,060
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	32,245	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	13,870	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	8,700	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	7,645	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	32,245	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	27,065	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	25,440	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	5,180	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	4,275	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	27,065	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	10,595	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	16,470	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	7,190	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	7,315	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	5,180	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,270	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	14,540	5,810	8,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	40,215	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	28,390	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	8,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	19,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,865	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	9,965	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	8,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	995	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	109,615	52,855	56,755
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	94,505	46,580	47,925
French only	0	0	0	55	15	35
English and French	95	45	50	7,555	3,225	4,330
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,505	3,030	4,470
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	109,615	52,860	56,755
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	99,875	48,865	51,015
French	35	15	15	785	315	465
English and French	5	0	0	1,530	675	855
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,425	3,005	4,420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	1,550	655	895
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.4	1.2	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	109,615	52,855	56,760
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	105,545	50,910	54,630
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	38,990	19,530	19,460
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	38,315	19,250	19,065
French	40	20	20	675	280	400
Non-official languages	175	85	95	66,550	31,385	35,170
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	66,550	31,380	35,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,170	1,075	1,095
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,065	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,660	810	850
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	395	225	175
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	110	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	105	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,605	595	1,015
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	5	80	30	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	30	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	170	80	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	1,215	425	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	530	270	265
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	360	180	185
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	29,495	14,185	15,305
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	590	275	315
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	6,585	3,025	3,560
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	30	5	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic languages	30	15	15	6,510	3,000	3,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Croatian	5	0	5	100	45	55
Czech	5	0	0	60	20	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Polish	5	0	0	365	175	195
Russian	5	0	0	4,965	2,285	2,680
Serbian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	20	10	5	320	140	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	820	345	475
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	15	10	5	170	75	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	510	215	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	10	0	5	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,010	490	520
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	14,730	7,350	7,380
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	2,965	1,460	1,500
Bengali	0	0	0	150	85	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	825	395	430
Hindi	0	0	0	535	255	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	165	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	180	85	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Urdu	5	0	5	750	380	370
Iranian languages	5	0	0	11,755	5,885	5,865
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	60	55
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	11,620	5,815	5,805
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5,650	2,650	2,995
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	3,360	1,615	1,745
Portuguese	0	0	0	405	170	235
Romanian	0	0	0	720	340	385
Spanish	0	0	0	1,145	520	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	5	5	220	85	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	5	5	5	2,515	1,185	1,325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	130	65	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	28,410	13,220	15,195
Chinese languages	5	5	0	28,385	13,205	15,185
Cantonese	0	0	0	15,255	7,075	8,180
Hakka	0	0	0	235	115	125
Mandarin	5	0	5	11,490	5,395	6,090
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	560	250	315
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	325	150	175
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	515	225	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	580	295	280
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	155	90	70
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	480	235	240
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	5	0	50	30	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	400	195	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	4,070	1,945	2,125
English and French	5	5	5	175	85	90
English and non-official language	10	0	10	3,630	1,750	1,885
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	65	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	109,615	52,855	56,755
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	98,705	47,670	51,035
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	55,305	27,295	28,010
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	55,095	27,205	27,885
French	0	0	0	210	90	125
Non-official languages	40	20	15	43,400	20,375	23,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	43,400	20,370	23,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,105	530	570
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,080	520	555
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	865	405	465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	190	115	75
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	700	315	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	540	235	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	280	130	155
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	205	95	110
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	16,880	8,045	8,835
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	315	145	180
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,040	1,865	2,175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,010	1,850	2,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	0	0	0	115	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	3,440	1,585	1,850
Serbian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	80	30	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	415	190	225
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	9,935	4,870	5,065
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,355	650	705
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	190	230
Hindi	0	0	0	190	85	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	395	200	200
Iranian languages	5	0	5	8,570	4,215	4,355
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	8,520	4,190	4,330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	2,030	915	1,110
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	915	390	525
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Spanish	0	0	5	590	285	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	5	0	1,805	850	955
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	21,790	10,105	11,680
Chinese languages	5	5	0	21,770	10,095	11,670
Cantonese	0	0	0	11,835	5,400	6,435
Hakka	0	0	0	90	35	55
Mandarin	5	0	5	9,080	4,310	4,770
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	240	110	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	335	140	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	290	140	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	30	35
Turkish	0	0	0	205	100	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	15	10,910	5,190	5,720
English and French	0	0	5	155	70	80
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10,485	5,010	5,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	90	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	109,615	52,855	56,755
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	75,980	36,750	39,225
English	20	10	10	16,560	8,025	8,530
French	20	10	10	635	270	365
Non-official language	70	35	40	15,845	7,515	8,320
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	15,840	7,515	8,325
English and French	0	0	0	105	50	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	305	150	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	94,660	45,060	49,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	89,800	42,655	47,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	28,377	32,686	25,077
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	89,815	42,660	47,150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	26,447	30,052	23,780
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	79,515	38,505	41,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	29,342	34,525	25,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	64,890	28,650	36,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	1,698	984	2,963
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	62,970	31,550	31,425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	33,019	37,253	29,831
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	94,645	45,025	49,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	89,675	42,575	47,100
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	46,664	54,605	39,487
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	89,685	42,575	47,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	38,031	43,410	33,170
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	79,510	38,500	41,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	47,849	56,475	39,750
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	64,755	28,600	36,155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	5,872	5,256	6,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	63,005	31,600	31,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	49,892	57,565	42,169
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,645	45,025	49,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	29,355	16,100	13,255
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	57,418	62,067	52,939
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	73,850	81,467	64,595
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	90.9	93.6	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	74.2	77.1	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	9.1	6.4	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	94,665	45,065	49,595
Without total income	50	15	35	4,855	2,405	2,455
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	89,805	42,655	47,145
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	94.9	94.7	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	18,305	8,175	10,130
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	17,355	7,360	10,000
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	10,710	4,685	6,025
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	8,040	3,640	4,400
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	6,970	3,195	3,770
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	5,505	2,595	2,910
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	4,520	2,300	2,215
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	3,705	1,845	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	3,030	1,650	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,705	1,400	1,305
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	8,955	5,805	3,150
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	5,700	3,520	2,185
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	3,250	2,290	965
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	94,660	45,065	49,595
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	4,850	2,400	2,450
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	89,815	42,665	47,150
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	94.9	94.7	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	18,650	8,290	10,355
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	17,885	7,600	10,280
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	12,120	5,410	6,710
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	9,400	4,240	5,165
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	8,075	3,750	4,325
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	6,055	3,045	3,010
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	4,755	2,460	2,300
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	3,800	2,060	1,735
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	9,080	5,810	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	2,740	1,520	1,220
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	1,690	1,100	590
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	4,645	3,190	1,460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	94,660	45,060	49,600
Without employment income	975	380	595	31,690	13,515	18,175
With employment income	1,520	790	730	62,975	31,545	31,425
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	66.5	70.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	8,365	3,870	4,495
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	5,545	2,485	3,060
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	9,200	4,440	4,760
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	6,480	3,035	3,440
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	5,755	2,600	3,150
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	5,075	2,385	2,690
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	4,155	2,010	2,150
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	3,515	1,765	1,750
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	2,885	1,510	1,370
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	11,995	7,445	4,555
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	2,445	1,340	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	2,410	1,225	1,185
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	7,140	4,875	2,265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	40,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	73,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	64,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	8,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	37,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	33,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	31,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	89,374	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	78,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	40,220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	104,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	84,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	9,045	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	51,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	41,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	31,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	119,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	97,403	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	40,215	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	685	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,035	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,610	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	1,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	1,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	1,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	2,705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	2,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	1,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	1,925	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	14,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	3,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	2,705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	3,715	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	40,215	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	685	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	1,055	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	2,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	1,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	2,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	2,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	2,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	1,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	11,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	3,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	2,685	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	5,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	30,820	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	88,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	77,740	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	8,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	71,579	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	63,657	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	16,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	114,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	98,298	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	4,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	53,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	49,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	30,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	118,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	96,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	8,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	98,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	79,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	16,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	144,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	116,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	4,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	68,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	59,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	11,285	4,795	6,495
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	32,681	36,416	30,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	29,896	32,653	28,262
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	11,410	4,870	6,545
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	46,408	52,067	42,198
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	37,973	41,376	35,443
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	109,560	52,835	56,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	52,230	24,515	27,715
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	14,760	6,990	7,770
In the second decile	510	230	280	11,375	5,190	6,185
In the third decile	415	195	220	9,270	4,335	4,940
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	8,500	3,995	4,510
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	8,315	4,010	4,310
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	57,330	28,320	29,010
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	8,635	4,225	4,415
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	9,040	4,415	4,625
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	10,890	5,375	5,510
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	12,255	6,075	6,180
In the top decile	75	45	30	16,510	8,235	8,275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	109,560	52,835	56,725
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	18,895	9,895	9,005
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	5,170	2,660	2,510
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	71,320	34,020	37,295
65 years and over	830	380	450	19,345	8,925	10,420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	20,830	9,755	11,075
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	4,305	2,295	2,005
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	1,200	630	575
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	12,810	5,875	6,935
65 years and over	200	75	125	3,720	1,585	2,135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	19.0	18.5	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	22.8	23.2	22.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	23.2	23.7	22.9
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	18.0	17.3	18.6
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	19.2	17.8	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	16,530	7,755	8,775
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	3,470	1,860	1,615
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	975	515	460
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	10,790	5,010	5,780
65 years and over	20	10	10	2,270	885	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	15.1	14.7	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	18.4	18.8	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	18.9	19.4	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	15.1	14.7	15.5
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	11.7	9.9	13.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,510	52,805	56,705
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	102,020	49,875	52,145
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	101,990	49,860	52,125
French	65	30	30	7,400	3,300	4,100
Non-official languages	235	100	135	77,115	36,365	40,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	77,105	36,360	40,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,500	1,770	1,730
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	20	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,435	1,750	1,685
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,085	1,080	1,010
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	70	25	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,330	680	650
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	410	175	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	355	145	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,460	930	1,530
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	35	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	80	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	265	115	150
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,115	780	1,335
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	695	350	350
Kannada	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tamil	0	0	0	470	245	225
Telugu	0	0	0	115	65	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	35,665	17,045	18,620
Albanian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	620	295	325
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	7,515	3,520	3,995
Baltic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Latvian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Slavic languages	15	0	15	7,440	3,485	3,955
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Czech	10	0	0	85	35	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	290	115	170
Polish	0	0	10	460	205	255
Russian	0	0	0	5,995	2,830	3,170
Serbian	0	0	0	290	155	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	675	330	345
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	40	75	1,535	725	815
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	30	40
Danish	0	0	10	35	20	20
Dutch	25	20	0	210	85	125
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	25	65	1,050	515	535
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	35	10
Swedish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	115	40	70
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,390	630	760
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	17,760	8,680	9,080
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,405	2,155	2,245
Bengali	0	0	0	230	130	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,455	685	770
Hindi	0	0	0	1,705	855	850
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	35	20
Marathi	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	670	325	345
Sindhi	0	0	0	325	160	175
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	110	120
Urdu	0	0	0	1,495	740	760
Iranian languages	10	10	10	13,440	6,570	6,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	200	120	85
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	13,370	6,535	6,840
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	7,675	3,635	4,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	4,395	2,125	2,270
Portuguese	0	0	0	535	230	300
Romanian	0	0	0	895	410	485
Spanish	50	20	35	2,120	1,020	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	10	490	220	275
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	15	10	0	2,840	1,305	1,535
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	350	185	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	31,950	15,050	16,895
Chinese languages	25	20	10	31,910	15,035	16,870
Cantonese	0	10	0	18,455	8,700	9,760
Hakka	0	0	0	300	135	160
Mandarin	15	10	10	16,710	7,745	8,965
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	685	300	380
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	390	190	200
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	700	355	350
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	960	460	495
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	235	105	135
Turkish	0	0	0	730	360	370
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	610	275	335
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	500	230	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,510	52,810	56,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	93,650	45,370	48,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	17,015	8,770	8,250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	76,635	36,600	40,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	15,860	7,440	8,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,505	52,805	56,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	41,470	20,910	20,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	65,785	30,985	34,795
Before 1981	150	70	85	12,805	6,045	6,765
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	9,085	4,230	4,855
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	17,585	8,320	9,260
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	17,605	8,250	9,350
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	9,425	4,415	5,005
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	8,180	3,835	4,345
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,705	4,145	4,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,250	910	1,340
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	65,785	30,985	34,800
Under 5 years	35	10	25	4,965	2,540	2,430
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	10,120	5,420	4,700
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	12,435	5,605	6,825
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	28,805	13,015	15,790
45 years and over	25	0	20	9,455	4,405	5,050
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	65,785	30,990	34,800
Americas	70	35	30	3,600	1,645	1,955
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	40
Colombia	0	0	0	140	70	70
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	10	45
Guyana	0	0	0	345	160	185
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	750	335	415
Mexico	0	0	0	105	40	70
Peru	0	0	0	135	65	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	410	165	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	795	410	385
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	800	365	430
Europe	115	45	70	12,250	5,675	6,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	70	45	25
Croatia	0	0	0	135	55	80
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Germany	25	10	15	460	165	295
Greece	0	0	0	775	380	395
Hungary	0	0	0	220	90	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	40	35
Italy	10	0	0	2,425	1,220	1,210
Netherlands	30	20	15	135	70	70
Poland	0	0	0	330	130	205
Portugal	0	0	0	295	115	180
Romania	0	0	0	775	355	415
Russian Federation	0	0	0	2,050	900	1,150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	170	75	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,395	715	685
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	1,200	555	655
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	1,665	735	925
Africa	0	0	0	2,705	1,300	1,410
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	785	405	380
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	265	105	160
Morocco	0	0	0	95	45	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	85	40	45
Somalia	0	0	0	70	30	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	315	145	175
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,070	530	540
Asia	45	25	25	47,155	22,325	24,830
Afghanistan	0	0	0	390	200	190
Bangladesh	0	0	0	185	110	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	13,515	6,270	7,250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	8,985	4,275	4,710
India	0	0	0	1,885	940	940
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	11,190	5,505	5,690
Iraq	0	0	0	400	190	205
Japan	0	0	0	175	60	115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	2,125	1,000	1,120
Lebanon	0	0	0	365	145	225
Pakistan	0	0	0	740	385	350
Philippines	0	0	10	2,075	805	1,270
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	430	210	220
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	70	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	915	390	525
Viet Nam	0	0	0	590	240	355
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,085	1,535	1,550
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	40	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,710	4,145	4,560
Americas	0	0	0	315	160	160
Brazil	0	0	0	15	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	145	80	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	35	30
Europe	0	0	0	550	240	305
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	45	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	140	75	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	150	60	90
Africa	0	0	0	305	170	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	165	95	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	40
Asia	0	0	0	7,530	3,570	3,965
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,820	1,310	1,515
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	140	45	95
India	0	0	0	185	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,820	1,385	1,440
Iraq	0	0	0	135	65	70
Israel	0	0	0	85	50	35
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	280	150	130
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	115	70	50
Philippines	0	0	0	595	230	370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	30	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	105	60	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,510	52,810	56,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	68,535	32,130	36,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	26,930	13,750	13,185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	14,045	6,930	7,115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	53,665	25,260	28,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	35,090	17,705	17,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	13,260	8,720	4,540
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	21,830	8,980	12,850
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	12,650	4,625	8,025
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	4,980	2,515	2,465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	945	415	525
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,510	52,805	56,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	290	165	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	280	160	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	185	100	90
Métis	115	35	85	95	60	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	109,220	52,640	56,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,505	52,805	56,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	115	65	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	109,400	52,745	56,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,510	52,805	56,705
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	20	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	500	270	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	495	260	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	385	180	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	110	75	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	108,970	52,520	56,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,505	52,805	56,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	67,425	32,215	35,205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,835	3,440	3,395
Chinese	25	20	0	34,525	16,450	18,075
Black	0	0	0	2,085	960	1,135
Filipino	0	0	10	2,680	1,080	1,600
Latin American	25	15	15	970	410	565
Arab	0	0	0	1,700	900	805
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	730	320	410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	12,215	5,990	6,225
Korean	15	10	10	3,080	1,460	1,620
Japanese	0	0	0	395	170	225
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	460	220	245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,735	820	920
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	42,085	20,590	21,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	109,510	52,805	56,700
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	535	285	250
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	400	195	210
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	120	60	60	130	90	40
Other North American origins	660	315	345	8,330	4,185	4,145
Acadian	0	0	0	30	15	20
American	60	25	30	525	270	255
Canadian	620	295	325	7,880	3,960	3,930
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	38,970	18,910	20,065
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	13,650	6,725	6,925
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	970	425	545	7,940	3,885	4,055
Irish	620	310	315	5,405	2,640	2,765
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	810	390	420	5,395	2,565	2,825
Welsh	80	55	25	510	215	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	1,250	605	645
French origins	405	160	250	2,305	1,105	1,200
Alsatian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	2,280	1,100	1,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	4,720	2,290	2,430
Austrian	95	60	35	405	215	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	75	30	40
Dutch	280	140	140	1,155	540	620
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	640	335	305	3,255	1,580	1,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	50	15	30	165	70	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	840	435	405
Danish	15	10	10	130	60	70
Finnish	25	15	15	275	130	140
Icelandic	10	0	10	30	15	15
Norwegian	175	80	100	195	115	85
Swedish	135	55	75	235	120	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	35	15	15
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	12,215	5,865	6,355
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Byelorussian	0	10	0	485	225	255
Czech	20	10	10	195	85	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	35	25
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hungarian	70	35	40	1,010	490	525
Latvian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Lithuanian	0	0	0	465	265	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Polish	200	120	80	3,510	1,760	1,750
Romanian	15	10	10	1,315	630	680
Russian	90	30	60	5,420	2,520	2,900
Slovak	20	15	0	200	105	95
Ukrainian	225	100	130	2,820	1,440	1,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	15	30
Southern European origins	95	40	50	13,445	6,625	6,825
Albanian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	335	175	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	35	15
Greek	0	0	0	2,125	1,060	1,060
Italian	60	30	30	8,285	4,115	4,170
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	435	210	220
Maltese	0	0	0	95	55	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,160	545	610
Serbian	10	0	10	400	195	210
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	155	70	90
Spanish	25	10	15	975	455	520
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	75	45	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	2,635	1,395	1,235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	2,485	1,325	1,160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	115	55	55
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,145	1,000	1,145
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,315	650	665
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	260	130	125
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	225	90	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	40	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	1,815	915	900
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	75	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Chilean	0	0	0	125	65	60
Colombian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Guatemalan	20	10	15	35	20	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	135	130
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	15	15	10	255	140	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	25	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	65	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	100	80
African origins	15	0	10	2,635	1,290	1,345
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	165	90	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins	0	0	0	1,310	700	610
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	995	525	470
Libyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	210	120	90
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	615	285	335
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
South African	10	0	10	160	75	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	190	90	105
Other African origins	10	0	0	545	215	330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	20	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	475	200	280
Asian origins	50	25	25	66,725	31,960	34,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	17,565	8,650	8,920
Afghan	0	0	0	575	295	275
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	195	160
Armenian	0	0	0	920	430	490
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	180	85	95
Georgian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	13,260	6,555	6,705
Iraqi	0	0	0	420	175	245
Israeli	0	0	0	540	305	235
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kurd	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	515	235	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Tajik	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tatar	0	0	0	80	15	70
Turk	0	0	0	325	135	195
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	190	100	90
South Asian origins	0	0	0	7,010	3,455	3,550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	130	75	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,390	2,620	2,770
Goan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	700	345	355
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	500	275	225
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	60
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	275	135	140
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	42,590	20,050	22,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	85	35	55
Chinese	25	15	10	35,355	16,845	18,510
Filipino	10	0	0	2,940	1,210	1,730
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	165	75	100
Japanese	0	0	0	695	320	375
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	3,260	1,525	1,735
Laotian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	405	190	210
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	505	230	275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	40	60
Oceania origins	10	10	0	45	20	25
Australian	10	10	0	45	20	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	40,220	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	30,725	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	9,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	40,220	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	11,975	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	28,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	40,220	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	6,195	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	8,140	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	10,350	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	15,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	40,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	13,110	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	5,655	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,020	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	4,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	12,390	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	40,220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	39,090	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	40,220	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	37,515	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	40,220	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	3,365	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	6,010	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	10,305	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	9,710	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	4,415	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	2,895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	40,220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	38,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	40,220	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	22,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	15,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	40,220	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	3,705	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	6,480	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	9,775	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	9,180	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	6,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	3,225	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	40,155	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	23,975	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	16,185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	12,370	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	30,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	35.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,802	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	802,224	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	964,002	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	9,495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	17.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	55.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,352	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	94,645	45,025	49,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	12,425	5,665	6,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	22,905	10,640	12,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	59,310	28,720	30,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	3,730	2,245	1,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	2,080	1,080	1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	1,650	1,170	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	14,400	6,210	8,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	3,205	1,435	1,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	37,985	18,830	19,150
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	24,705	11,740	12,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	2,615	1,275	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,550	795	755
Master's degree	30	20	10	7,980	4,280	3,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,130	730	395
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	61,415	28,995	32,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	3,405	1,690	1,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	11,685	5,435	6,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	46,325	21,875	24,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	2,325	1,335	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	1,265	615	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	1,055	720	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	10,860	4,620	6,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	2,420	1,075	1,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	30,725	14,840	15,880
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	19,760	9,190	10,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,995	940	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,275	635	640
Master's degree	25	15	10	6,765	3,510	3,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	930	570	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	94,645	45,025	49,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	35,330	16,305	19,025
Education	100	25	75	3,005	710	2,300
13. Education	95	20	80	3,010	705	2,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	2,375	895	1,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	175	55
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	2,140	725	1,415
Humanities	35	15	15	3,365	1,125	2,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	665	125	535
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	980	270	715
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	855	295	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	110	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	175	120	60
54. History	0	10	0	405	190	210
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	10	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	7,040	2,495	4,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	505	210	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	1,020	105	915
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,050	385	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	20	80
42. Psychology	10	10	10	1,055	220	835
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	3,225	1,535	1,700
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	14,730	6,550	8,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	635	110	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	14,080	6,435	7,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	3,310	1,520	1,790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,310	465	850
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	755	345	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	10	55
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	4,725	3,045	1,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	3,570	2,460	1,110
25. Library science	10	0	10	140	30	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	915	495	420
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	11,565	9,300	2,270
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	720	435	280
14. Engineering	10	0	10	6,950	5,290	1,660
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,465	1,230	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	970	955	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	985	935	45
48. Precision production	35	40	0	475	445	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	665	305	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	350	150	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	315	160	155
Health and related fields	205	30	170	6,640	1,895	4,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	520	225	300
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	5,730	1,445	4,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	385	230	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	1,895	880	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	1,285	380	905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	310	245	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	265	225	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	61,410	28,995	32,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	15,090	7,125	7,970
Education	70	25	45	2,020	430	1,590
13. Education	65	25	45	2,020	430	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,855	655	1,205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	145	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,710	535	1,175
Humanities	20	10	15	2,575	825	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	540	95	445
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	740	190	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	655	245	410
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	90	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	145	90	60
54. History	0	0	0	270	115	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	5,605	1,935	3,665
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	430	185	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	730	70	660
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	865	270	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	15	55
42. Psychology	10	0	10	840	170	670
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,605	1,215	1,390
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	11,900	5,010	6,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	475	75	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	11,415	4,930	6,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,435	1,125	1,315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	925	320	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	580	285	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	10	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	825	495	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	4,220	2,715	1,500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	3,305	2,255	1,050
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	30	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	730	385	345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	8,665	6,865	1,795
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	540	290	250
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,515	4,175	1,345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,055	900	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	660	645	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	655	635	15
48. Precision production	25	20	0	235	220	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	460	195	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	225	80	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	230	110	120
Health and related fields	105	15	85	5,205	1,510	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	365	140	225
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	4,525	1,200	3,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	315	175	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	1,385	605	780
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	935	235	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	240	185	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	185	165	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,645	45,025	49,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	35,335	16,300	19,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	59,310	28,725	30,590
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	34,860	17,095	17,770
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	32,670	16,005	16,660
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	2,190	1,085	1,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	24,450	11,630	12,825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,995	1,175	820
Philippines	10	0	0	1,185	340	845
India	0	0	0	965	460	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,190	645	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	4,650	2,175	2,475
France	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other	50	20	30	14,400	6,785	7,620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	61,415	28,995	32,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	15,090	7,120	7,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	46,325	21,870	24,450
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	27,695	13,320	14,375
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	25,955	12,485	13,470
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	1,740	830	910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	18,625	8,555	10,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,580	890	690
Philippines	10	0	0	990	270	720
India	0	0	0	700	335	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	740	390	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	3,775	1,725	2,050
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other	40	15	25	10,790	4,915	5,880
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,645	45,025	49,615
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	58,720	30,165	28,545
Employed	1,125	595	530	54,480	28,025	26,450
Unemployed	120	65	60	4,240	2,145	2,095
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	35,925	14,855	21,070
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	62.0	67.0	57.5
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	57.6	62.2	53.3
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	7.2	7.1	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	94,645	45,025	49,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	34,575	14,435	20,145
Worked	1,295	715	585	60,075	30,595	29,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	30,435	16,815	13,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	29,635	13,780	15,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	42.5	43.1	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	58,715	30,170	28,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,725	855	870
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	56,995	29,315	27,675
Employee	1,065	560	505	47,070	23,000	24,065
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	9,930	6,315	3,610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	58,720	30,170	28,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,725	855	875
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	56,995	29,315	27,675
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	7,980	5,010	2,970
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	11,295	3,685	7,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	7,310	5,390	1,915
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	3,645	1,100	2,550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	6,175	1,815	4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	2,155	1,010	1,145
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	12,205	5,790	6,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	4,480	4,240	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	330	280	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	1,410	990	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	58,715	30,170	28,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,725	855	870
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	56,995	29,315	27,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	70	40	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	70	50	30
22 Utilities	15	10	0	360	245	115
23 Construction	140	125	20	3,225	2,680	550
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	4,230	2,810	1,420
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	2,840	1,765	1,080
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	6,760	3,235	3,520
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	1,860	1,395	465
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	1,775	970	805
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	5,085	2,590	2,495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	2,245	1,180	1,070
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	7,715	4,465	3,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	110	40	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	2,045	1,145	900
61 Educational services	65	15	50	4,465	1,420	3,045
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	5,595	1,275	4,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,045	555	495
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	3,190	1,580	1,615
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	2,460	980	1,480
91 Public administration	30	15	15	1,840	905	935
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	54,475	28,020	26,450
Worked at home	70	25	45	5,500	2,835	2,665
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	635	455	185
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	6,010	4,115	1,895
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	42,335	20,620	21,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	42,330	20,625	21,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	10,050	4,245	5,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	12,645	6,265	6,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	19,580	10,070	9,510
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	55	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	48,340	24,730	23,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	35,250	19,360	15,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	2,725	850	1,875
Public transit	20	0	10	8,040	3,550	4,495
Walked	65	20	40	1,610	625	985
Bicycle	25	10	15	185	135	55
Other method	35	25	10	525	220	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	48,340	24,735	23,605
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	6,815	2,935	3,875
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	13,965	7,020	6,945
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	12,510	6,590	5,915
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	6,050	3,245	2,800
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	9,010	4,940	4,070
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	48,340	24,730	23,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	1,615	1,190	425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	6,220	3,800	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	13,035	6,410	6,625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	12,665	6,140	6,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	9,190	4,430	4,765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	5,615	2,765	2,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	62,225	31,740	30,485
Single responses	1,335	725	610	59,585	30,510	29,075
Official languages	1,320	715	605	56,105	28,695	27,405
English	1,315	710	605	55,965	28,660	27,300
French	10	10	0	145	35	105
Non-official languages	15	0	10	3,480	1,815	1,665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	3,485	1,815	1,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	595	320	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	65	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	60	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	185	60	125
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	200	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	300	195	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	190	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	15	10	10	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	120	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,345	1,205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,345	1,205
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,145	610	535
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,310	685	620
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,640	1,230	1,410
English and French	0	0	0	265	105	165
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,345	1,115	1,225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	62,225	31,735	30,485
None	1,305	710	600	54,285	27,755	26,525
English	20	15	0	1,635	810	825
French	0	0	0	505	240	265
Non-official language	10	0	10	5,660	2,865	2,800
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,665	2,860	2,800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	108,675	52,420	56,255
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	95,355	45,880	49,480
Movers	300	155	150	13,320	6,540	6,775
Non-migrants	105	50	55	6,595	3,240	3,355
Migrants	195	105	95	6,725	3,305	3,425
Internal migrants	195	95	90	4,355	2,125	2,235
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	3,960	1,940	2,020
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	400	185	215
External migrants	10	10	0	2,365	1,180	1,190
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	105,365	50,700	54,660
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	66,580	32,085	34,495
Movers	1,030	505	520	38,785	18,620	20,165
Non-migrants	370	185	180	17,660	8,575	9,080
Migrants	660	325	340	21,125	10,040	11,090
Internal migrants	660	320	340	11,945	5,715	6,220
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	10,990	5,275	5,715
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	955	440	515
External migrants	0	0	0	9,185	4,320	4,865