Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Oshawa, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 159,458 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 149,607 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 64,883 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 1,094.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 145.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 159,455 77,785 81,670
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 26,575 13,660 12,910
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 8,770 4,515 4,260
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 9,130 4,650 4,485
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 8,670 4,495 4,175
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 106,535 52,575 53,960
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 9,220 4,625 4,595
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 10,660 5,450 5,215
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 10,460 5,345 5,125
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 10,365 5,115 5,250
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 10,040 4,875 5,165
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 10,060 4,905 5,150
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 10,815 5,295 5,515
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 13,100 6,350 6,750
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 12,080 6,025 6,050
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 9,735 4,590 5,145
65 years and over 855 390 470 26,350 11,555 14,800
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 8,495 3,960 4,535
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 6,065 2,800 3,265
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 4,635 2,050 2,585
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 3,520 1,535 1,985
85 years and over 115 55 65 3,640 1,215 2,425
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 2,250 825 1,425
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 1,115 315 800
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 235 60 180
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 15 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 16.7 17.6 15.8
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 66.8 67.6 66.1
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 16.5 14.9 18.1
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 2.3 1.6 3.0
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 40.9 39.7 42.0
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 41.2 39.8 42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 34,790 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 20,655 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 140 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 16,260 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 20,745 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 10,800 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 157,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 132,890 64,130 68,755
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 71,385 35,625 35,760
Married 1,205 605 600 57,025 28,455 28,570
Living common law 280 145 140 14,360 7,170 7,190
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 61,505 28,505 33,000
Never married 475 265 210 38,535 20,780 17,750
Separated 105 40 65 5,270 2,220 3,050
Divorced 220 85 140 9,600 3,785 5,815
Widowed 230 50 180 8,100 1,720 6,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 45,445 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 22,675 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 45,445 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 35,085 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 27,915 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 7,180 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 8,300 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 35,090 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 16,380 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 18,710 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 27,210 13,310 13,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 41,885 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 15,030 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 26,855 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 18,970 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 16,260 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 158,005 77,360 80,645
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 146,650 72,500 74,150
French only 0 0 0 140 65 75
English and French 95 45 50 10,225 4,410 5,815
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 990 380 610
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 158,010 77,360 80,645
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 153,690 75,405 78,285
French 35 15 15 2,910 1,395 1,515
English and French 5 0 0 460 200 255
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 950 360 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 3,135 1,495 1,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.0 1.9 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 158,005 77,355 80,650
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 155,615 76,200 79,420
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 137,000 67,330 69,675
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 134,000 65,890 68,110
French 40 20 20 3,000 1,435 1,565
Non-official languages 175 85 95 18,615 8,870 9,745
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 18,595 8,865 9,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 935 505 430
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 905 490 415
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 10
Arabic 0 0 0 725 415 315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 235 105 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 205 95 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,015 375 635
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 35 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 875 320 555
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 920 455 460
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 110 55 55
Tamil 0 0 0 745 375 375
Telugu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 12,925 6,195 6,725
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 3,680 1,645 2,035
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages 30 15 15 3,625 1,620 2,010
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatian 5 0 5 175 90 85
Czech 5 0 0 45 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Polish 5 0 0 1,795 785 1,010
Russian 5 0 0 330 135 190
Serbian 0 0 0 175 90 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 25 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Ukrainian 20 10 5 650 270 380
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 1,545 695 855
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 5 0 0 45 20 25
Dutch 15 10 5 545 255 285
Frisian 0 0 0 15 5 5
German 60 25 35 865 370 495
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 10 0 5 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 430 215 215
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 3,125 1,610 1,515
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 2,455 1,260 1,195
Bengali 0 0 0 210 105 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 425 205 220
Hindi 0 0 0 230 125 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 305 165 140
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Urdu 5 0 5 1,160 605 555
Iranian languages 5 0 0 655 345 315
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 75 45 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 560 290 270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 4,055 1,990 2,060
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 1,520 795 725
Portuguese 0 0 0 975 485 490
Romanian 0 0 0 225 95 130
Spanish 0 0 0 1,330 610 715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 5 5 30 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 150 70 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 225 115 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 5 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 35 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,400 645 755
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,390 640 750
Cantonese 0 0 0 555 255 300
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 720 335 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 40 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 510 245 260
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 0 5 0 50 25 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 430 210 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 15 5 5 2,390 1,160 1,230
English and French 5 5 5 515 255 260
English and non-official language 10 0 10 1,755 855 895
French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 30 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 158,005 77,360 80,645
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 153,560 75,220 78,340
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 145,835 71,570 74,265
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 144,720 71,030 73,690
French 0 0 0 1,115 540 580
Non-official languages 40 20 15 7,730 3,650 4,075
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 7,730 3,650 4,080
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 450 235 215
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 430 230 200
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 395 210 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 145 70 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 65 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 310 135 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 290 125 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 275 305
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 35
Tamil 0 0 0 485 225 260
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 4,915 2,280 2,630
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,405 620 780
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,395 620 780
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Polish 0 0 0 780 365 415
Russian 0 0 0 165 70 100
Serbian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 175 65 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 100 40 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 75 30 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 130 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,720 845 870
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,355 675 680
Bengali 0 0 0 120 60 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 205 100 105
Hindi 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 170 95 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 695 340 355
Iranian languages 5 0 5 365 170 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 315 145 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 1,530 695 830
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 430 190 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 400 185 215
Romanian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Spanish 0 0 5 610 285 330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 90 45 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 905 445 460
Chinese languages 5 5 0 905 445 460
Cantonese 0 0 0 350 165 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 500 250 250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 110 55 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 15 4,445 2,135 2,305
English and French 0 0 5 405 170 230
English and non-official language 15 10 10 3,905 1,900 2,005
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 50 55
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 158,005 77,360 80,650
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 145,450 71,510 73,940
English 20 10 10 4,080 2,010 2,070
French 20 10 10 1,800 725 1,080
Non-official language 70 35 40 6,435 3,025 3,415
Aboriginal 15 5 5 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 6,410 3,010 3,400
English and French 0 0 0 35 10 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 110 50 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 35 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 131,115 63,485 67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 124,955 60,595 64,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 33,492 41,242 27,579
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 125,000 60,595 64,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 30,538 36,701 25,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 108,970 54,210 54,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 32,057 40,541 24,781
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 93,450 41,740 51,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 6,218 3,813 7,203
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 91,675 47,865 43,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 32,111 37,893 27,382
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 131,115 63,485 67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 124,845 60,510 64,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 42,552 50,274 35,289
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 124,890 60,510 64,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 35,875 41,483 30,604
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 108,840 54,070 54,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 41,878 50,643 33,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 93,365 41,705 51,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 8,083 7,286 8,726
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 91,670 47,805 43,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 40,964 46,938 34,454
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 131,110 63,490 67,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 42,895 24,035 18,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 53,881 59,508 47,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 61,469 68,287 52,779
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 85.7 89.8 80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 70.4 73.7 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 14.3 10.2 19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 131,110 63,490 67,625
Without total income 50 15 35 6,160 2,895 3,265
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 124,950 60,590 64,360
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 95.3 95.4 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 18,190 8,015 10,175
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 21,940 8,405 13,540
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 17,260 6,495 10,765
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 14,370 6,480 7,890
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 13,855 7,070 6,785
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 10,670 5,775 4,895
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 7,540 4,435 3,105
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 5,825 3,640 2,185
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 4,540 2,825 1,715
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 3,435 2,095 1,345
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 7,335 5,370 1,960
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 5,545 3,970 1,575
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 1,790 1,400 390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 131,110 63,490 67,625
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 6,115 2,890 3,220
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 124,995 60,590 64,405
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 95.3 95.4 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 18,675 8,120 10,555
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 22,940 8,800 14,135
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 19,940 7,805 12,135
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 17,940 8,615 9,325
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 15,600 8,295 7,305
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 10,285 5,995 4,290
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 7,245 4,555 2,695
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 5,005 3,095 1,915
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 7,360 5,320 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 2,990 1,990 995
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,580 1,155 425
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 2,795 2,165 625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 131,115 63,485 67,625
Without employment income 975 380 595 39,440 15,620 23,820
With employment income 1,520 790 730 91,675 47,865 43,810
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 69.9 75.4 64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 15,605 8,450 7,155
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 6,970 2,985 3,985
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 11,620 4,925 6,700
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 9,710 4,260 5,445
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 9,055 4,170 4,880
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 8,650 4,280 4,370
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 7,320 3,965 3,350
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 5,540 3,280 2,260
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 4,660 2,965 1,695
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 12,550 8,580 3,970
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,750 2,315 1,430
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 2,915 1,790 1,125
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 5,885 4,470 1,410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 70,211 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 61,873 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 16,260 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 37,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 33,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 46,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 85,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 74,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 84,871 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 71,579 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 16,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 44,849 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 37,764 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 46,335 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 98,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 83,444 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 675 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 705 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 19,145 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 710 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 13,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 44,425 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 84,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 74,402 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 14,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 77,534 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 67,990 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 18,970 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 110,111 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 94,650 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 52,379 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 48,622 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 44,420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 98,829 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 83,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 89,666 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 75,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 19,060 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 124,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 103,362 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 9,440 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 61,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 54,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 22,990 11,540 11,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 32,234 36,001 29,782
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 29,410 32,183 27,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 22,930 11,510 11,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 40,225 43,350 37,074
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 34,160 36,134 32,170
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 157,630 77,115 80,520
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 81,010 38,350 42,655
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 16,760 8,110 8,655
In the second decile 510 230 280 15,210 6,670 8,540
In the third decile 415 195 220 15,425 7,225 8,200
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 16,555 7,930 8,630
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 17,060 8,420 8,635
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 76,620 38,760 37,865
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 16,755 8,425 8,330
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 16,720 8,390 8,330
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 17,105 8,615 8,490
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 15,940 8,115 7,825
In the top decile 75 45 30 10,100 5,210 4,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 157,630 77,115 80,515
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 31,900 16,345 15,560
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 10,605 5,475 5,135
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 100,655 49,545 51,110
65 years and over 830 380 450 25,075 11,225 13,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 22,890 10,495 12,405
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 6,620 3,390 3,230
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 2,390 1,225 1,160
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 13,860 6,330 7,530
65 years and over 200 75 125 2,415 775 1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 14.5 13.6 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 20.8 20.7 20.8
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 22.5 22.4 22.6
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 13.8 12.8 14.7
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 9.6 6.9 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 13,665 6,785 6,880
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 3,395 1,780 1,610
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 1,265 680 585
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 9,735 4,795 4,945
65 years and over 20 10 10 540 210 325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 8.7 8.8 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 10.6 10.9 10.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 11.9 12.4 11.4
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 9.7 9.7 9.7
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,110 80,520
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 156,640 76,730 79,915
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 156,510 76,675 79,835
French 65 30 30 10,300 4,540 5,765
Non-official languages 235 100 135 23,330 11,240 12,095
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 15 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 23,290 11,220 12,070
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,235 675 555
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,180 655 525
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arabic 0 0 0 950 545 400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 35 30
Maltese 0 0 0 125 55 70
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 260 110 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 225 100 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,355 530 835
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 30 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 75 25 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,245 490 755
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 210 100 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 35 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,170 585 585
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tamil 0 0 0 1,020 530 490
Telugu 0 0 0 65 30 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 16,165 7,825 8,340
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 4,255 1,990 2,265
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Slavic languages 15 0 15 4,220 1,970 2,245
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Croatian 0 0 0 325 155 170
Czech 10 0 0 100 60 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 250 145 105
Polish 0 0 10 1,880 840 1,040
Russian 0 0 0 555 235 315
Serbian 0 0 0 365 190 175
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 90 45 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 25 50
Ukrainian 10 10 0 855 370 490
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 25
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 15
Germanic languages 115 40 75 2,010 865 1,145
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 40 65
Danish 0 0 10 55 15 35
Dutch 25 20 0 535 215 320
Frisian 0 0 0 20 20 0
German 90 25 65 1,265 560 705
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 600 300 295
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 3,875 2,010 1,870
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,305 1,695 1,610
Bengali 0 0 0 240 130 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 590 295 290
Hindi 0 0 0 935 480 455
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 25 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 650 360 290
Sindhi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 215 85 130
Urdu 0 0 0 1,635 835 800
Iranian languages 10 10 10 625 335 290
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 75 40 35
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 560 295 260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 5,690 2,845 2,850
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 2,215 1,210 1,005
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,145 565 580
Romanian 0 0 0 370 175 200
Spanish 50 20 35 2,125 985 1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 10 10 10 85 45 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 480 220 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 35 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 20 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 80 90
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 330 125 210
American Sign Language 0 0 0 205 55 145
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 1,680 810 870
Chinese languages 25 20 10 1,680 810 870
Cantonese 0 10 0 775 335 440
Hakka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 985 470 510
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 85 50 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Lao 0 0 0 50 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 35 25 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 45 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 45 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 540 285 255
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 465 245 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,115 80,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 152,140 74,440 77,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 31,380 16,060 15,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 120,760 58,375 62,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 5,490 2,675 2,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,115 80,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 129,685 63,795 65,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 26,975 12,755 14,220
Before 1981 150 70 85 11,925 5,640 6,285
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 3,765 1,800 1,970
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 4,290 2,035 2,260
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 5,035 2,380 2,655
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 2,620 1,265 1,350
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 2,420 1,115 1,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 1,950 905 1,050
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 970 560 410
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 26,975 12,760 14,215
Under 5 years 35 10 25 3,060 1,625 1,440
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 5,690 2,775 2,915
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 6,840 3,110 3,730
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 9,850 4,610 5,240
45 years and over 25 0 20 1,535 640 895
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 26,970 12,760 14,220
Americas 70 35 30 6,260 2,800 3,465
Brazil 0 0 0 145 50 90
Colombia 0 0 0 75 40 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 70 55
Guyana 0 0 0 965 445 520
Haiti 0 0 0 50 25 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 1,760 755 1,005
Mexico 0 0 0 110 40 75
Peru 0 0 0 40 20 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 910 490 425
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 850 310 545
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 1,215 555 655
Europe 115 45 70 12,225 5,870 6,355
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 120 75 40
Croatia 0 0 0 235 105 125
France 0 0 0 105 55 55
Germany 25 10 15 870 430 440
Greece 0 0 0 290 145 140
Hungary 0 0 0 280 165 115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 250 120 135
Italy 10 0 0 1,060 600 465
Netherlands 30 20 15 485 220 265
Poland 0 0 0 1,205 530 670
Portugal 0 0 0 595 300 295
Romania 0 0 0 310 155 160
Russian Federation 0 0 0 190 95 100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 160 70 90
Ukraine 0 0 0 285 110 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 4,745 2,220 2,525
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 1,020 465 555
Africa 0 0 0 1,295 665 630
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 205 115 95
Ethiopia 0 0 0 60 25 30
Kenya 0 0 0 60 25 30
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 130 60 65
Somalia 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 620 315 305
Asia 45 25 25 7,105 3,370 3,735
Afghanistan 0 0 0 270 130 135
Bangladesh 0 0 0 185 100 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 860 380 485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 145 50 95
India 0 0 0 1,135 550 585
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 160 90 70
Iraq 0 0 0 55 25 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 85 35 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 50 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,015 530 480
Philippines 0 0 10 1,330 540 785
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 795 395 400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 50 15 30
Viet Nam 0 0 0 170 75 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 720 380 335
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 90 55 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,950 905 1,045
Americas 0 0 0 450 220 230
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 65 40 25
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 105 50 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 195 95 95
Europe 0 0 0 240 115 120
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 75 45 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 95 40 60
Africa 0 0 0 200 100 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 80 40 40
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 40 45
Asia 0 0 0 1,045 455 590
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 150 60 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 230 95 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 160 75 85
Philippines 0 0 0 195 70 125
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 80 35 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 25 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,115 80,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 28,375 13,555 14,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 34,010 17,165 16,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 95,240 46,395 48,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 15,435 7,295 8,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 6,445 3,220 3,225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 2,490 1,530 955
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 3,960 1,690 2,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 6,185 2,565 3,620
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 2,605 1,415 1,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 195 90 110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,115 80,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 4,645 2,175 2,475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 4,460 2,070 2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 2,695 1,265 1,430
Métis 115 35 85 1,665 760 910
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 100 45 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 95 50 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 90 50 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 152,990 74,940 78,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,110 80,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 1,280 640 635
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 156,355 76,470 79,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,110 80,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 740 320 420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 710 320 395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 445 200 245
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 255 120 135
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 10 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 6,515 3,035 3,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 6,335 2,960 3,375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 4,955 2,310 2,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 1,300 610 695
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 45 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 175 70 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 170 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 150,375 73,760 76,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,115 80,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 25,245 12,585 12,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 6,035 3,190 2,850
Chinese 25 20 0 2,185 1,065 1,120
Black 0 0 0 8,715 4,160 4,555
Filipino 0 0 10 2,105 1,000 1,100
Latin American 25 15 15 1,260 585 675
Arab 0 0 0 975 555 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 495 245 250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 600 315 290
Korean 15 10 10 150 80 70
Japanese 0 0 0 260 130 130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 1,250 660 590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,210 595 615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 132,385 64,525 67,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 157,630 77,110 80,515
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 7,260 3,355 3,905
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 5,605 2,580 3,025
Inuit 0 0 0 110 50 60
Métis 120 60 60 1,750 795 950
Other North American origins 660 315 345 54,580 26,630 27,950
Acadian 0 0 0 270 140 130
American 60 25 30 1,925 830 1,095
Canadian 620 295 325 52,905 25,880 27,020
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 325 135 190
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 40 40 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Québécois 0 0 0 110 75 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 111,880 54,275 57,605
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 81,265 38,980 42,285
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 970 425 545 47,790 22,685 25,110
Irish 620 310 315 34,265 15,995 18,275
Manx 0 0 0 35 10 20
Scottish 810 390 420 33,940 16,315 17,620
Welsh 80 55 25 3,455 1,610 1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 4,975 2,245 2,725
French origins 405 160 250 16,540 7,720 8,820
Alsatian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 400 155 245 16,535 7,720 8,810
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 20,715 9,895 10,825
Austrian 95 60 35 915 460 455
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 520 245 270
Dutch 280 140 140 7,310 3,470 3,835
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 640 335 305 13,170 6,300 6,875
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swiss 50 15 30 410 205 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 2,950 1,365 1,590
Danish 15 10 10 725 350 370
Finnish 25 15 15 650 275 370
Icelandic 10 0 10 110 50 55
Norwegian 175 80 100 755 370 390
Swedish 135 55 75 815 360 450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 140 70 70
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 16,295 7,910 8,380
Bulgarian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Byelorussian 0 10 0 100 45 50
Czech 20 10 10 425 220 205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 140 50 85
Estonian 0 0 0 125 75 55
Hungarian 70 35 40 2,060 1,070 990
Latvian 0 0 0 160 95 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 260 100 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 120 80 6,425 3,140 3,285
Romanian 15 10 10 745 355 390
Russian 90 30 60 1,495 710 785
Slovak 20 15 0 375 175 190
Ukrainian 225 100 130 6,190 2,990 3,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 20 20
Southern European origins 95 40 50 17,360 8,745 8,610
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 70 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 600 300 300
Cypriot 0 0 0 55 10 50
Greek 0 0 0 1,560 765 790
Italian 60 30 30 8,705 4,560 4,140
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 585 320 270
Maltese 0 0 0 945 445 500
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,915 1,445 1,475
Serbian 10 0 10 455 245 215
Sicilian 0 0 0 65 60 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 245 120 125
Spanish 25 10 15 2,050 865 1,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 190 110 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 10 780 425 350
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 340 195 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 75 35 40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 340 185 155
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 8,030 3,810 4,215
Antiguan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Barbadian 0 0 0 495 225 270
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 95 25 65
Cuban 0 0 0 150 85 60
Dominican 0 0 0 125 45 80
Grenadian 0 0 0 165 65 105
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Jamaican 0 0 0 4,740 2,235 2,505
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 115 50 70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 1,480 755 730
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 325 160 165
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 950 400 550
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 175 100 75
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 3,050 1,450 1,600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 165 95 65
Arawak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Chilean 0 0 0 165 80 85
Colombian 0 0 0 145 80 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Guatemalan 20 10 15 110 65 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,320 610 710
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 15 15 10 305 145 160
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 145 85 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 95 35 65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 40 85
African origins 15 0 10 3,480 1,725 1,750
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 650 330 325
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 15 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 60 40 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 150 60 85
Guinean 0 0 0 45 35 10
Ibo 0 0 0 40 30 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 150 65 90
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 45 30 15
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 55 35 20
North African origins 0 0 0 355 195 160
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 280 140 145
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 45 40 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 675 330 345
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ethiopian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 75 35 40
South African 10 0 10 185 100 85
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Zambian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 65 40 20
Zulu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 110 40 70
Other African origins 10 0 0 1,840 895 940
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 350 150 195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 1,500 745 760
Asian origins 50 25 25 15,225 7,680 7,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 2,360 1,240 1,120
Afghan 0 0 0 520 275 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 305 155 155
Armenian 0 0 0 125 50 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 275 135 135
Iraqi 0 0 0 75 30 45
Israeli 0 0 0 115 75 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 290 135 160
Palestinian 0 0 0 170 120 50
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 150 95 55
Syrian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Tajik 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 195 105 90
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 45 35 15
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,870 3,595 3,280
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 155 90 65
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 4,340 2,270 2,075
Goan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,175 620 555
Punjabi 0 0 0 95 55 45
Sinhalese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 980 525 455
Tamil 0 0 0 270 135 135
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 450 210 240
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 6,375 3,035 3,340
Burmese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 80 55 20
Chinese 25 15 10 3,275 1,550 1,725
Filipino 10 0 0 2,310 1,065 1,240
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Japanese 0 0 0 400 210 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 180 95 80
Laotian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 55 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 60 40 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 265 115 145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 35 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 60 35 25
Oceania origins 10 10 0 270 155 120
Australian 10 10 0 190 110 80
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 30 10
Fijian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 42,875 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 19,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 58,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 225 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 12,455 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 26,850 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 17,115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 12,385 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 19,680 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 62,000 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 59,840 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 16,350 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 22,835 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 58,045 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 37,330 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 23,455 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 10,470 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 12,695 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 62,545 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 43,970 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 18,575 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 16,750 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 42,850 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 67.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 1,396 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,423 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 370,343 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 397,934 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 19,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 50.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 131,110 63,490 67,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 26,395 13,585 12,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 42,195 20,775 21,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 62,525 29,125 33,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 9,530 6,795 2,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 4,480 2,695 1,785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 5,055 4,100 955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 33,305 13,865 19,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 1,910 795 1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 17,775 7,675 10,105
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 13,145 5,470 7,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 1,255 500 755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 265 130 140
Master's degree 30 20 10 2,780 1,355 1,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 320 215 110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 86,260 42,065 44,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 10,900 6,305 4,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 26,815 13,780 13,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 48,545 21,975 26,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 6,490 4,580 1,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 3,130 1,905 1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 3,360 2,680 680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 26,430 11,040 15,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 1,375 540 835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 14,245 5,815 8,430
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 10,470 4,155 6,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 1,015 375 640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 200 80 120
Master's degree 25 15 10 2,320 1,060 1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 245 140 105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 131,110 63,490 67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 68,590 34,360 34,225
Education 100 25 75 3,345 875 2,470
13. Education 95 20 80 3,350 875 2,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 2,460 1,210 1,250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 575 455 115
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 1,890 755 1,135
Humanities 35 15 15 2,695 1,000 1,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 180 35 140
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 710 195 515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 685 205 475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 170 95 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 300 165 145
54. History 0 10 0 525 285 235
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 0 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 8,060 2,100 5,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 10 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 970 385 580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 1,820 170 1,650
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,795 345 1,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 175 20 160
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,130 205 925
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,085 965 1,120
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 12,555 4,305 8,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 0 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 1,220 175 1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 11,285 4,125 7,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 1,465 790 670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 605 275 330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 325 165 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 405 295 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 90 45 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 2,375 1,545 825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 2,005 1,395 605
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 20 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 115 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 13,565 12,620 945
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 320 230 90
14. Engineering 10 0 10 1,770 1,515 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 3,240 2,905 330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 3,270 3,210 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 3,225 3,140 75
48. Precision production 35 40 0 1,750 1,615 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 815 505 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 490 290 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 325 220 105
Health and related fields 205 30 170 10,270 1,640 8,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 930 500 430
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 9,275 1,100 8,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 4,915 2,535 2,385
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 2,450 670 1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 1,775 1,210 560
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 680 640 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 86,260 42,060 44,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 37,715 20,090 17,630
Education 70 25 45 2,445 595 1,850
13. Education 65 25 45 2,445 595 1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 1,930 965 960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 405 330 70
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 1,525 635 890
Humanities 20 10 15 2,015 675 1,340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 10 130
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 535 130 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 485 145 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 120 65 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 220 110 110
54. History 0 0 0 410 215 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 90 10 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 6,590 1,610 4,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 815 340 475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 1,485 120 1,365
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,565 270 1,300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 145 15 130
42. Psychology 10 0 10 860 120 740
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 1,655 735 925
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 10,015 3,355 6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 980 145 835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 8,995 3,205 5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 1,115 555 555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 470 195 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 250 115 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 310 215 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 30 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 2,080 1,385 695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 1,785 1,255 525
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 15 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 190 100 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 9,935 9,195 745
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 240 175 65
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,305 1,100 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 2,510 2,245 260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 2,385 2,325 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 2,310 2,250 60
48. Precision production 25 20 0 1,190 1,090 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 680 400 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 375 200 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 305 195 105
Health and related fields 105 15 85 7,885 1,240 6,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 750 395 360
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 7,100 835 6,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 35 15 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 3,840 2,005 1,840
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 1,825 455 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 1,435 985 450
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 575 555 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 131,110 63,485 67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 68,590 34,360 34,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 62,520 29,130 33,395
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 54,900 25,275 29,625
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 51,875 23,755 28,125
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 3,020 1,515 1,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 7,625 3,855 3,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 1,230 635 600
Philippines 10 0 0 610 215 395
India 0 0 0 555 255 295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,250 770 480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 330 160 170
France 0 0 0 50 25 20
Other 50 20 30 3,595 1,785 1,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 86,260 42,065 44,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 37,715 20,090 17,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 48,540 21,975 26,565
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 43,215 19,480 23,735
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 40,970 18,375 22,590
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 2,250 1,105 1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 5,325 2,495 2,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,005 475 535
Philippines 10 0 0 500 175 320
India 0 0 0 450 210 240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 445 260 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 300 140 160
France 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other 40 15 25 2,590 1,205 1,385
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 131,110 63,490 67,625
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 81,425 41,840 39,585
Employed 1,125 595 530 73,470 37,550 35,920
Unemployed 120 65 60 7,955 4,295 3,660
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 49,685 21,645 28,040
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 62.1 65.9 58.5
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 56.0 59.1 53.1
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 9.8 10.3 9.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 131,110 63,485 67,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 48,315 20,775 27,540
Worked 1,295 715 585 82,795 42,715 40,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 43,840 24,680 19,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 38,955 18,030 20,925
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 43.2 43.7 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 81,425 41,840 39,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 2,590 1,190 1,400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 78,840 40,650 38,185
Employee 1,065 560 505 71,875 36,170 35,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 6,965 4,475 2,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 81,425 41,835 39,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 2,590 1,190 1,400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 78,840 40,650 38,185
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 7,250 4,270 2,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 11,775 3,235 8,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 4,000 3,200 800
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 4,745 680 4,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 8,565 2,520 6,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 1,895 855 1,040
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 21,175 8,850 12,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 13,790 12,830 960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 940 790 145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 4,690 3,415 1,275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 81,430 41,840 39,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 2,590 1,190 1,400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 78,840 40,650 38,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 240 145 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 100 70 30
22 Utilities 15 10 0 1,415 1,050 365
23 Construction 140 125 20 6,565 5,860 705
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 7,950 5,800 2,150
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 2,990 2,050 940
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 10,010 4,680 5,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 4,600 3,540 1,060
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 1,920 1,040 875
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 2,965 1,135 1,835
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 1,265 645 620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 4,180 2,100 2,080
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 105 40 65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 4,795 2,620 2,175
61 Educational services 65 15 50 5,890 1,825 4,065
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 8,780 1,215 7,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 1,620 880 740
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 5,795 2,195 3,600
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 3,375 1,620 1,760
91 Public administration 30 15 15 4,280 2,145 2,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 73,470 37,545 35,925
Worked at home 70 25 45 3,815 1,835 1,980
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 130 75 55
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 9,540 7,110 2,435
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 59,985 28,530 31,455
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 59,985 28,525 31,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 23,050 9,005 14,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 20,075 9,960 10,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 16,700 9,460 7,245
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 155 100 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 69,530 35,640 33,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 54,100 28,760 25,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 4,950 2,420 2,525
Public transit 20 0 10 6,780 2,750 4,025
Walked 65 20 40 2,760 1,150 1,615
Bicycle 25 10 15 230 185 45
Other method 35 25 10 710 365 340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 69,530 35,640 33,890
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 18,480 7,670 10,805
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 20,645 9,890 10,755
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 9,835 5,555 4,285
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 6,505 3,970 2,535
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 14,060 8,560 5,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 69,525 35,640 33,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 7,540 5,550 1,990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 13,910 8,000 5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 15,020 6,975 8,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 11,645 4,195 7,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 7,010 2,960 4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 14,405 7,955 6,450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 85,675 44,185 41,490
Single responses 1,335 725 610 85,060 43,915 41,145
Official languages 1,320 715 605 84,750 43,745 41,010
English 1,315 710 605 84,340 43,630 40,710
French 10 10 0 410 115 295
Non-official languages 15 0 10 310 170 135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 310 170 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 150 85 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 60 40 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 30 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 60 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 45 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 615 275 345
English and French 0 0 0 365 145 215
English and non-official language 0 0 0 250 125 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 85,675 44,185 41,485
None 1,305 710 600 83,580 43,230 40,355
English 20 15 0 410 130 280
French 0 0 0 920 395 525
Non-official language 10 0 10 725 420 310
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 725 420 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 156,010 76,320 79,690
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 135,300 66,170 69,135
Movers 300 155 150 20,710 10,155 10,555
Non-migrants 105 50 55 10,680 5,140 5,535
Migrants 195 105 95 10,025 5,010 5,020
Internal migrants 195 95 90 9,420 4,715 4,700
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 8,930 4,485 4,445
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 490 235 255
External migrants 10 10 0 610 290 325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 148,875 72,700 76,175
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 89,695 43,800 45,905
Movers 1,030 505 520 59,175 28,905 30,275
Non-migrants 370 185 180 29,445 14,360 15,085
Migrants 660 325 340 29,730 14,545 15,190
Internal migrants 660 320 340 27,265 13,275 13,995
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 26,095 12,700 13,395
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 1,170 575 595
External migrants 0 0 0 2,470 1,275 1,190

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Oshawa, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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