Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Edmonton Centre
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 109,941 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 106,121 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 60,382 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 53,918 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 2,421.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 45.39 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 109,940 56,080 53,860
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 12,540 6,520 6,025
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 4,980 2,550 2,430
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 4,155 2,180 1,980
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 3,415 1,790 1,620
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 82,125 43,065 39,055
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 4,275 2,135 2,145
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 9,320 4,565 4,755
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 12,995 6,675 6,320
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 11,705 6,305 5,395
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 8,765 4,850 3,915
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 7,115 3,885 3,230
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 6,780 3,610 3,170
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 7,465 3,915 3,550
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 7,520 3,935 3,590
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 6,180 3,190 2,990
65 years and over 855 390 470 15,280 6,495 8,785
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 4,545 2,255 2,290
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 3,010 1,365 1,650
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 2,470 1,040 1,425
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 2,305 890 1,415
85 years and over 115 55 65 2,940 945 1,995
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 1,765 635 1,130
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 940 275 665
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 200 35 165
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 0 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 11.4 11.6 11.2
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 74.7 76.8 72.5
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 13.9 11.6 16.3
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 2.7 1.7 3.7
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 40.4 39.4 41.4
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 37.1 36.7 37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 53,920 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 15,415 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 14,680 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 915 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 20,450 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 53,920 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 23,880 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 18,020 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 105,470 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 97,395 49,555 47,845
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 44,250 22,620 21,630
Married 1,205 605 600 32,895 16,835 16,065
Living common law 280 145 140 11,350 5,790 5,570
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 53,150 26,940 26,210
Never married 475 265 210 36,930 20,755 16,180
Separated 105 40 65 2,915 1,425 1,485
Divorced 220 85 140 8,455 3,745 4,710
Widowed 230 50 180 4,845 1,015 3,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 25,265 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 15,545 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 25,265 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 20,805 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 15,130 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 20,805 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 12,465 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 8,340 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 38,425 20,790 17,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 53,920 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 12,170 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 500 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 23,880 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 107,590 54,760 52,830
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 96,380 49,440 46,935
French only 0 0 0 180 65 110
English and French 95 45 50 9,550 4,615 4,935
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,480 640 845
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 107,590 54,765 52,830
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 103,140 52,550 50,590
French 35 15 15 2,330 1,210 1,120
English and French 5 0 0 675 385 295
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,445 615 825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 2,665 1,405 1,260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.5 2.6 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 107,590 54,760 52,825
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 104,910 53,445 51,465
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 76,410 39,135 37,275
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 74,165 37,965 36,200
French 40 20 20 2,250 1,170 1,080
Non-official languages 175 85 95 28,495 14,310 14,185
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 450 165 285
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 355 130 230
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 325 120 205
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 50 15 35
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 250 95 160
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 5 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 35 10 20
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 10 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 28,045 14,145 13,900
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,670 2,740 1,935
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 15 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,525 920 605
Bilen 0 0 0 160 90 70
Oromo 0 0 0 330 190 140
Somali 0 0 0 1,025 630 390
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,115 1,795 1,320
Amharic 0 0 0 770 405 360
Arabic 0 0 0 1,300 810 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 955 525 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 935 440 495
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 140 70 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 795 370 430
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 4,390 1,850 2,540
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 5 205 80 130
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 70 25 40
Ilocano 0 0 0 185 75 105
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 30 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 3,735 1,585 2,155
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 125 70 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 45 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 605 335 270
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 295 165 130
Tamil 0 0 0 220 120 100
Telugu 0 0 0 75 45 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 11,135 5,705 5,430
Albanian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 3,495 1,630 1,865
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages 30 15 15 3,450 1,610 1,840
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Croatian 5 0 5 245 135 105
Czech 5 0 0 80 40 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 5 0 0 930 445 485
Russian 5 0 0 625 280 345
Serbian 0 0 0 260 130 125
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Slovak 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ukrainian 20 10 5 1,065 450 615
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 1,800 850 955
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 30 15
Danish 5 0 0 70 35 40
Dutch 15 10 5 460 225 240
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 60 25 35 1,110 505 595
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Swedish 10 0 5 45 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 155 85 70
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 2,660 1,510 1,150
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 2,030 1,140 890
Bengali 0 0 0 175 95 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 165 95 70
Hindi 0 0 0 510 285 225
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 45 30 15
Nepali 0 0 0 520 280 245
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 315 180 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 75 40 30
Urdu 5 0 5 185 110 75
Iranian languages 5 0 0 615 365 250
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 35 10
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 555 320 235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 2,920 1,570 1,350
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Italian 5 0 0 460 235 215
Portuguese 0 0 0 305 165 140
Romanian 0 0 0 285 150 140
Spanish 0 0 0 1,860 1,010 845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 5 5 125 45 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Korean 5 5 5 390 180 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 915 510 410
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 145 85 60
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 5
Igbo 0 0 0 45 25 20
Lingala 0 0 0 20 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Shona 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swahili 0 0 0 145 75 70
Wolof 0 0 0 20 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 35 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 245 125 120
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 95 60 40
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 25 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 4,060 1,910 2,150
Chinese languages 5 5 0 3,960 1,860 2,100
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,615 750 865
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,890 885 1,005
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 30 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 340 175 165
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 100 50 55
Burmese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 110 45 70
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 95 30 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 150 95 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 120 75 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 215 100 115
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 5 0 25 15 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 180 85 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Multiple responses 15 5 5 2,685 1,315 1,365
English and French 5 5 5 350 170 185
English and non-official language 10 0 10 2,145 1,055 1,085
French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 65 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 107,590 54,765 52,830
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 102,410 52,170 50,240
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 86,940 44,250 42,690
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 86,030 43,805 42,225
French 0 0 0 910 445 465
Non-official languages 40 20 15 15,470 7,920 7,550
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 40 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 15,350 7,870 7,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,455 1,975 1,490
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,205 730 480
Bilen 0 0 0 135 80 60
Oromo 0 0 0 275 155 120
Somali 0 0 0 795 495 300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,230 1,235 995
Amharic 0 0 0 575 305 270
Arabic 0 0 0 860 495 365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 755 405 345
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 610 285 325
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 50
Vietnamese 0 0 0 520 245 275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,505 1,135 1,370
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 30 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,295 1,035 1,260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 385 215 175
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 210 115 100
Tamil 0 0 0 135 80 60
Telugu 0 0 0 30 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 4,745 2,470 2,270
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,310 645 670
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,295 635 655
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 375 175 200
Russian 0 0 0 325 160 165
Serbian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 235 110 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 185 90 90
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 110 55 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,705 945 760
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,260 700 555
Bengali 0 0 0 100 55 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 55 25
Hindi 0 0 0 320 175 140
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 395 215 185
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 115 70 50
Iranian languages 5 0 5 435 240 200
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 410 220 185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 1,450 745 710
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 145 65 80
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 60 60
Romanian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Spanish 0 0 5 1,045 545 500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Korean 5 5 0 235 100 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 410 230 185
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 70 45 30
Wolof 0 0 0 25 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 55 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 2,550 1,220 1,330
Chinese languages 5 5 0 2,460 1,175 1,280
Cantonese 0 0 0 925 435 495
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,275 620 655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 205 100 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 70 40 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 20 5 15 5,175 2,590 2,590
English and French 0 0 5 195 110 85
English and non-official language 15 10 10 4,815 2,390 2,420
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 55 50
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 107,595 54,760 52,830
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 90,295 45,985 44,305
English 20 10 10 6,500 3,315 3,180
French 20 10 10 1,305 635 670
Non-official language 70 35 40 9,130 4,630 4,500
Aboriginal 15 5 5 355 135 220
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 8,775 4,495 4,285
English and French 0 0 0 75 40 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 50 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 92,980 47,465 45,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 89,175 45,520 43,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 40,633 46,552 34,931
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 89,185 45,525 43,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 36,261 40,739 31,954
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 81,950 42,335 39,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 40,984 47,186 34,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 55,185 25,160 30,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 2,820 1,757 3,417
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 72,070 38,155 33,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 41,647 47,354 35,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 92,950 47,515 45,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 89,175 45,580 43,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 59,459 70,289 48,136
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 89,185 45,585 43,600
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 48,463 56,068 40,514
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 81,875 42,315 39,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 60,230 71,895 47,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 55,080 25,230 29,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 6,733 6,408 7,008
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 72,100 38,140 33,960
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 55,335 63,880 45,739
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 92,950 47,515 45,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 34,210 19,205 15,005
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 59,065 63,306 54,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 73,913 81,647 64,018
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 93.0 95.0 90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 74.9 76.2 72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 7.0 5.0 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 92,980 47,465 45,520
Without total income 50 15 35 3,805 1,940 1,865
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 89,175 45,520 43,655
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 95.9 95.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 10,015 4,420 5,590
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 12,135 5,265 6,865
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 11,995 5,225 6,770
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 9,800 4,740 5,060
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 9,255 4,615 4,640
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 7,775 4,095 3,680
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 6,115 3,450 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 4,650 2,755 1,900
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 3,740 2,200 1,535
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 3,085 1,790 1,295
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 10,600 6,965 3,640
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 6,550 4,170 2,375
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 4,050 2,790 1,260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 92,980 47,465 45,520
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 3,795 1,940 1,850
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 89,190 45,525 43,665
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 95.9 95.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 10,205 4,495 5,710
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 12,675 5,540 7,130
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 13,845 6,115 7,720
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 12,350 6,160 6,190
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 11,140 5,785 5,360
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 8,120 4,545 3,570
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 5,845 3,420 2,420
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 4,350 2,555 1,795
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 10,660 6,900 3,760
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 3,140 1,870 1,270
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,810 1,140 665
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 5,710 3,885 1,825
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 92,985 47,460 45,520
Without employment income 975 380 595 20,910 9,305 11,605
With employment income 1,520 790 730 72,070 38,160 33,915
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 77.5 80.4 74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 6,750 3,075 3,675
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 4,445 1,945 2,505
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 8,520 3,890 4,630
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 7,475 3,460 4,015
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 7,545 3,830 3,715
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 7,490 3,870 3,625
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 6,480 3,485 3,000
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 5,030 2,895 2,135
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 3,960 2,370 1,590
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 14,365 9,340 5,025
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,225 1,955 1,275
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 2,720 1,595 1,130
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 8,415 5,795 2,625
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 53,920 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 67,283 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 58,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 23,880 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 43,797 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 38,554 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 30,040 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 92,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 80,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 98,492 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 80,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 23,770 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 57,311 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 47,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 30,070 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 131,046 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 106,502 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 53,920 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 920 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 16,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 53,920 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 925 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 12,110 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 26,050 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 93,142 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 80,801 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 95,068 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 81,642 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 117,026 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 99,657 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 58,416 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 53,376 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 26,145 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 135,680 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 109,491 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 139,881 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 112,027 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 8,475 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 166,637 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 133,031 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 78,871 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 67,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 34,675 18,900 15,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 39,224 41,168 36,817
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 35,105 36,398 33,399
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 34,375 18,725 15,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 51,049 53,682 47,898
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 42,460 44,045 40,562
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 105,475 53,955 51,520
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 50,410 25,215 25,190
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 12,215 6,270 5,940
In the second decile 510 230 280 10,415 4,960 5,455
In the third decile 415 195 220 9,235 4,650 4,590
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 9,295 4,690 4,605
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 9,245 4,650 4,600
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 55,065 28,735 26,330
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 9,325 4,755 4,565
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 8,830 4,575 4,250
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 9,605 5,045 4,565
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 11,205 5,870 5,335
In the top decile 75 45 30 16,105 8,495 7,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 105,475 53,955 51,520
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 14,675 7,590 7,085
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 5,880 3,020 2,860
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 78,310 40,795 37,510
65 years and over 830 380 450 12,490 5,570 6,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 15,720 7,785 7,935
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 2,795 1,475 1,325
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 1,285 655 625
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 11,385 5,730 5,655
65 years and over 200 75 125 1,535 580 950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 14.9 14.4 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 19.0 19.4 18.7
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 21.9 21.7 21.9
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 14.5 14.0 15.1
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 12.3 10.4 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 14,895 7,645 7,255
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 2,300 1,225 1,080
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 1,075 560 515
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 11,790 6,100 5,690
65 years and over 20 10 10 800 320 480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 14.1 14.2 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 15.7 16.1 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 18.3 18.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 15.1 15.0 15.2
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 6.4 5.7 6.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,540 54,050 51,490
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 104,015 53,405 50,610
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 103,875 53,340 50,530
French 65 30 30 9,500 4,540 4,960
Non-official languages 235 100 135 36,245 18,470 17,770
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 735 285 445
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 625 240 390
Blackfoot 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 575 225 350
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 170 65 110
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 40 25 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 365 130 240
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 0 25
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 45 10 40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dakota 0 0 0 35 25 15
Stoney 0 0 0 25 15 15
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 35,525 18,195 17,330
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5,875 3,385 2,490
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,690 1,030 660
Bilen 0 0 0 165 90 70
Oromo 0 0 0 380 235 145
Somali 0 0 0 1,165 725 445
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,515 2,565 1,945
Amharic 0 0 0 1,250 725 520
Arabic 0 0 0 2,240 1,345 895
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 225 120 110
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 1,265 665 605
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,305 630 675
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 180 105 75
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,130 530 605
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 5,510 2,370 3,140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 210 95 115
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 0 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 305 130 170
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 100 45 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 120 50 65
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5,245 2,255 2,995
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 30
Creole languages 0 0 0 180 95 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 30 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 50 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 650 375 275
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 305 180 130
Tamil 0 0 0 290 160 130
Telugu 0 0 0 85 50 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 15,160 7,990 7,175
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 3,965 1,895 2,065
Baltic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Slavic languages 15 0 15 3,930 1,875 2,055
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Croatian 0 0 0 380 195 185
Czech 10 0 0 115 60 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Polish 0 0 10 1,070 535 535
Russian 0 0 0 1,065 515 550
Serbian 0 0 0 330 170 165
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Slovak 0 0 0 40 25 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 1,275 510 765
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Welsh 0 0 0 20 15 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 115 40 75 2,825 1,470 1,350
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 55 45
Danish 0 0 10 95 45 55
Dutch 25 20 0 535 270 260
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 90 25 65 1,955 1,025 925
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Swedish 0 0 0 85 50 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 175 95 80
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 3,550 2,085 1,465
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,775 1,620 1,150
Bengali 0 0 0 215 125 85
Gujarati 0 0 0 215 145 75
Hindi 0 0 0 1,425 865 560
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 120 85 30
Nepali 0 0 0 555 330 220
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 600 365 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Urdu 0 0 0 300 170 130
Iranian languages 10 10 10 780 460 325
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 40 10
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 725 410 315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 45 20
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 5,040 2,625 2,410
Catalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italian 10 0 10 920 420 495
Portuguese 0 0 0 375 240 140
Romanian 0 0 0 310 155 160
Spanish 50 20 35 3,640 1,905 1,730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 10 10 10 345 145 200
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 15 10 0 445 175 270
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,795 1,005 790
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 215 120 100
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 45 20 30
Ewe 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 65 40 20
Ga 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ganda 0 0 0 60 40 20
Igbo 0 0 0 80 45 35
Lingala 0 0 0 75 35 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 95 50 45
Shona 0 0 0 100 40 60
Swahili 0 0 0 435 275 155
Wolof 0 0 0 70 40 35
Yoruba 0 0 0 160 85 75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 550 320 230
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 100 65 35
Dinka 0 0 0 65 45 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 290 115 175
American Sign Language 0 0 0 175 65 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 50 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 4,640 2,290 2,355
Chinese languages 25 20 10 4,570 2,260 2,310
Cantonese 0 10 0 2,065 985 1,085
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 15 10 10 2,570 1,290 1,280
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 85 30 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 430 210 220
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 150 75 80
Lao 0 0 0 50 30 25
Thai 0 0 0 105 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 235 140 100
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 195 115 85
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 315 145 170
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 285 125 155
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,545 54,055 51,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 88,995 45,480 43,510
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 12,590 6,545 6,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 76,405 38,940 37,465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 16,550 8,570 7,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,545 54,055 51,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 73,595 37,530 36,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 26,970 13,765 13,205
Before 1981 150 70 85 5,030 2,495 2,530
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 2,720 1,470 1,250
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 3,410 1,695 1,710
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 6,330 3,305 3,025
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 2,270 1,205 1,075
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 4,055 2,105 1,950
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 9,490 4,805 4,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,980 2,750 2,225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 26,970 13,770 13,200
Under 5 years 35 10 25 2,280 1,270 1,015
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 4,410 2,265 2,145
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 5,575 2,810 2,765
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 12,780 6,555 6,225
45 years and over 25 0 20 1,915 870 1,045
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 26,970 13,765 13,205
Americas 70 35 30 3,005 1,490 1,515
Brazil 0 0 0 70 40 30
Colombia 0 0 0 250 150 100
El Salvador 0 0 0 305 190 120
Guyana 0 0 0 115 40 70
Haiti 0 0 0 55 20 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 220 120 100
Mexico 0 0 0 195 100 95
Peru 0 0 0 100 45 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 145 50 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 870 380 490
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 685 360 320
Europe 115 45 70 5,950 3,005 2,945
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 165 90 75
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 0 0 0 75 35 35
Germany 25 10 15 530 305 220
Greece 0 0 0 85 40 40
Hungary 0 0 0 110 40 70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 205 120 80
Italy 10 0 0 315 160 155
Netherlands 30 20 15 430 215 220
Poland 0 0 0 710 355 355
Portugal 0 0 0 85 50 35
Romania 0 0 0 215 115 105
Russian Federation 0 0 0 250 115 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 130 60 65
Ukraine 0 0 0 410 165 245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 1,320 685 635
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 715 345 370
Africa 0 0 0 5,775 3,380 2,400
Algeria 0 0 0 65 30 30
Egypt 0 0 0 125 85 40
Ethiopia 0 0 0 1,220 715 505
Kenya 0 0 0 215 125 90
Morocco 0 0 0 95 75 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 345 190 155
Somalia 0 0 0 875 530 340
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 210 115 95
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 2,630 1,515 1,115
Asia 45 25 25 11,875 5,725 6,155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 70 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 85 45 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 1,160 500 665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 615 285 330
India 0 0 0 1,130 690 445
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 435 245 190
Iraq 0 0 0 110 75 30
Japan 0 0 0 105 35 70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 260 90 170
Lebanon 0 0 0 160 95 70
Pakistan 0 0 0 205 130 75
Philippines 0 0 10 4,515 1,900 2,615
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 150 75 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 205 130 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 935 455 475
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,635 885 750
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 360 170 195
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 9,490 4,805 4,690
Americas 0 0 0 645 340 305
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombia 0 0 0 65 35 35
Cuba 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 65 50 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 180 85 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 200 100 95
Europe 0 0 0 805 450 360
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 35 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 95 75 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 40 15 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 105 45 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 85 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 325 160 165
Africa 0 0 0 2,735 1,460 1,275
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 40 20 20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 110 35 70
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 80 45 40
Egypt 0 0 0 35 20 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 535 285 245
Ethiopia 0 0 0 530 320 215
Morocco 0 0 0 50 30 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 210 120 95
Somalia 0 0 0 355 195 155
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 50 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 690 340 355
Asia 0 0 0 5,245 2,535 2,715
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 25 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 365 170 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 15
India 0 0 0 765 435 325
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 195 115 85
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 120 35 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 40 30 10
Nepal 0 0 0 415 240 175
Pakistan 0 0 0 120 75 45
Philippines 0 0 0 2,435 1,055 1,380
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 50 10 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 65 25 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 160 90 70
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 80 45 40
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 245 120 125
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 25 35
Australia 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 20 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,545 54,050 51,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 32,595 16,830 15,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 20,025 10,190 9,840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 52,920 27,035 25,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 22,240 11,445 10,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 11,070 5,615 5,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 5,225 2,885 2,345
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 5,845 2,735 3,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 5,220 2,175 3,045
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 5,795 3,570 2,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 160 85 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,545 54,050 51,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 7,245 3,520 3,720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 7,095 3,440 3,655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 3,725 1,745 1,980
Métis 115 35 85 3,280 1,630 1,650
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 90 60 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 100 60 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 98,300 50,530 47,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,545 54,050 51,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 3,135 1,435 1,710
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 102,405 52,620 49,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,545 54,050 51,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 2,715 1,315 1,395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 2,590 1,245 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 1,850 865 980
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 720 375 345
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 125 65 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 125 65 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 5,450 2,625 2,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 5,100 2,490 2,615
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 3,280 1,610 1,670
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 1,760 835 925
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 350 135 215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 340 130 210
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 97,385 50,115 47,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,540 54,055 51,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 30,535 15,840 14,695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 3,880 2,215 1,665
Chinese 25 20 0 5,040 2,480 2,560
Black 0 0 0 7,835 4,420 3,415
Filipino 0 0 10 5,885 2,510 3,375
Latin American 25 15 15 1,780 975 805
Arab 0 0 0 1,520 930 585
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,710 870 840
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 760 450 315
Korean 15 10 10 455 190 260
Japanese 0 0 0 245 95 155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 445 195 250
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 985 525 460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 75,015 38,215 36,800
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 105,545 54,050 51,495
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 8,165 3,940 4,225
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 5,600 2,675 2,920
Inuit 0 0 0 90 60 35
Métis 120 60 60 2,955 1,410 1,540
Other North American origins 660 315 345 19,645 10,230 9,410
Acadian 0 0 0 175 105 70
American 60 25 30 2,015 985 1,030
Canadian 620 295 325 17,970 9,335 8,635
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 80 60 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 66,750 33,615 33,135
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 38,690 19,610 19,075
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 20
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 970 425 545 20,900 10,500 10,400
Irish 620 310 315 16,210 7,995 8,215
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 20
Scottish 810 390 420 17,605 8,760 8,850
Welsh 80 55 25 1,865 920 945
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 2,575 1,180 1,400
French origins 405 160 250 11,320 5,425 5,890
Alsatian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 25 10 10
French 400 155 245 11,290 5,415 5,880
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 21,420 10,660 10,765
Austrian 95 60 35 1,315 655 660
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 20 10 15 505 220 285
Dutch 280 140 140 4,755 2,340 2,415
Flemish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 640 335 305 16,040 7,990 8,055
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swiss 50 15 30 550 275 270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 7,455 3,550 3,905
Danish 15 10 10 1,470 685 780
Finnish 25 15 15 380 140 235
Icelandic 10 0 10 455 220 230
Norwegian 175 80 100 3,315 1,655 1,660
Swedish 135 55 75 2,395 1,060 1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 300 160 140
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 19,580 9,450 10,135
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Byelorussian 0 10 0 150 85 65
Czech 20 10 10 510 275 235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 205 105 105
Estonian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Hungarian 70 35 40 1,365 685 685
Latvian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 265 130 135
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 30 20
Polish 200 120 80 5,460 2,540 2,915
Romanian 15 10 10 1,030 520 510
Russian 90 30 60 2,570 1,190 1,380
Slovak 20 15 0 310 175 135
Ukrainian 225 100 130 11,570 5,490 6,080
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 125 75 50
Southern European origins 95 40 50 6,840 3,515 3,325
Albanian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 135 70 70
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 655 345 310
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 525 255 270
Italian 60 30 30 2,835 1,450 1,380
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Maltese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 30 20 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 580 350 230
Serbian 10 0 10 415 200 215
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slovenian 0 0 0 165 85 85
Spanish 25 10 15 1,575 780 795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 125 60 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 10 1,130 610 520
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jewish 0 0 0 565 330 235
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 500 255 240
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 1,445 720 720
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 100 50 55
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 115 60 55
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Jamaican 0 0 0 670 355 310
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 290 135 155
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 70 25 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 110 65 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 2,080 1,160 920
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Chilean 0 0 0 260 155 105
Colombian 0 0 0 305 165 140
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 20 10 15 40 25 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 135 70 70
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 20 20
Honduran 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maya 0 0 0 10 15 0
Mexican 15 15 10 435 250 190
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Salvadorean 0 0 0 375 220 155
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 70 30 45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 110 55 50
African origins 15 0 10 8,230 4,635 3,595
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,450 825 620
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 220 120 100
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 280 145 130
Guinean 0 0 0 80 65 15
Ibo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 390 220 170
Peulh 0 0 0 20 15 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 60 40 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 85 60 25
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 115 70 50
North African origins 0 0 0 945 550 390
Algerian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Berber 0 0 0 40 30 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 20 20 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 280 150 130
Libyan 0 0 0 125 55 70
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 280 185 95
Tunisian 0 0 0 55 35 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 4,645 2,635 2,015
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 45 35 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 35 15 20
Burundian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Eritrean 0 0 0 1,070 550 520
Ethiopian 0 0 0 1,440 820 620
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 125 75 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 130 100 35
Rwandan 0 0 0 70 50 20
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 1,125 675 455
South African 10 0 10 120 55 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 190 95 90
Ugandan 0 0 0 110 65 45
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 135 65 70
Zulu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 200 125 80
Other African origins 10 0 0 1,335 715 620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 105 60 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 1,240 655 585
Asian origins 50 25 25 20,795 10,390 10,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 2,805 1,675 1,125
Afghan 0 0 0 175 140 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 335 210 125
Armenian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 680 365 315
Iraqi 0 0 0 90 55 35
Israeli 0 0 0 50 20 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 85 50 35
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 640 395 245
Palestinian 0 0 0 195 135 60
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 0 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Syrian 0 0 0 235 145 90
Tajik 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 185 100 90
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 0 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 90 55 35
South Asian origins 0 0 0 4,010 2,255 1,760
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 80 50 35
Bengali 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,840 1,595 1,245
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 525 310 210
Pakistani 0 0 0 200 130 80
Punjabi 0 0 0 100 55 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 225 105 120
Tamil 0 0 0 55 25 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 14,140 6,520 7,615
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 190 110 75
Chinese 25 15 10 5,970 2,895 3,070
Filipino 10 0 0 6,190 2,630 3,560
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 110 60 55
Japanese 0 0 0 375 155 225
Karen 0 0 0 30 10 20
Korean 15 0 0 485 205 280
Laotian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 160 85 75
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Thai 0 0 0 190 75 115
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,200 600 600
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 20 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania origins 10 10 0 410 180 230
Australian 10 10 0 210 100 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 60 15 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 160 65 90
Fijian 0 0 0 125 45 80
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 22,225 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 31,605 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 38,895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 19,705 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 16,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 8,275 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 31,240 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 8,430 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 52,470 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 53,830 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 49,375 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 16,110 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 49,140 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 53,830 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 35,680 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 53,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 13,545 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 9,685 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 9,035 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 8,905 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 53,375 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 37,105 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 16,270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 13,700 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 22,225 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 17.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 1,338 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,476 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 376,404 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 448,822 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 31,605 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 9.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 39.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 1,083 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 1,152 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 92,950 47,515 45,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 12,570 6,550 6,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 24,035 12,725 11,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 56,345 28,240 28,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 7,025 5,415 1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 2,455 1,555 900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 4,570 3,865 705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 15,965 6,980 8,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 3,130 1,350 1,775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 30,220 14,485 15,735
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 19,780 9,245 10,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 1,630 770 860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,060 580 485
Master's degree 30 20 10 6,260 3,035 3,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,480 855 630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 67,165 35,280 31,885
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 6,640 3,825 2,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 14,940 8,465 6,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 45,585 22,990 22,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 5,290 4,150 1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 1,735 1,145 585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 3,555 3,005 550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 12,685 5,665 7,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 2,320 1,040 1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 25,300 12,135 13,165
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 16,395 7,785 8,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 1,360 640 725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 880 425 450
Master's degree 25 15 10 5,500 2,640 2,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,155 645 510
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 92,950 47,515 45,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 36,605 19,275 17,330
Education 100 25 75 3,785 1,080 2,705
13. Education 95 20 80 3,780 1,075 2,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 2,350 1,205 1,150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 310 210 110
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 2,040 995 1,045
Humanities 35 15 15 2,965 1,355 1,610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 415 145 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 815 320 500
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 625 285 350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 255 165 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 285 140 145
54. History 0 10 0 455 285 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 100 10 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 7,370 2,950 4,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 155 60 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 930 415 520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 795 100 700
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,615 760 860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 115 35 75
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,265 365 900
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,485 1,225 1,265
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 11,630 4,970 6,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 740 185 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 10,885 4,785 6,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 2,600 1,275 1,325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,220 505 710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 545 265 280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 10 25
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 705 465 245
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 100 35 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 2,325 1,490 830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 1,735 1,250 480
25. Library science 10 0 10 275 50 225
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 285 170 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 11,275 9,950 1,325
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 735 515 220
14. Engineering 10 0 10 3,175 2,580 595
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 2,015 1,740 275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 2,480 2,385 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 1,675 1,615 60
48. Precision production 35 40 0 1,190 1,120 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 1,015 585 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 530 270 255
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 490 310 175
Health and related fields 205 30 170 8,325 2,050 6,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 690 320 370
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 7,270 1,515 5,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 365 215 150
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 2,695 1,335 1,355
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 1,820 650 1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 385 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 455 410 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 67,165 35,275 31,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 21,575 12,290 9,285
Education 70 25 45 2,785 820 1,965
13. Education 65 25 45 2,785 820 1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 1,940 985 955
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 275 180 100
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 1,665 805 855
Humanities 20 10 15 2,380 1,090 1,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 135 230
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 685 275 410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 505 230 275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 210 140 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 205 100 105
54. History 0 0 0 340 200 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 6,175 2,455 3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 45 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 840 365 480
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 610 80 530
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,385 605 785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 90 30 60
42. Psychology 10 0 10 970 270 700
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,140 1,060 1,080
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 9,655 4,175 5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 625 155 470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 9,020 4,030 4,995
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 2,015 970 1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 985 420 565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 395 190 210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 10 25
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 535 325 205
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 70 30 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 2,055 1,330 720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 1,570 1,120 455
25. Library science 0 0 0 220 50 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 240 150 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 9,080 7,950 1,130
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 590 400 185
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,650 2,155 495
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,630 1,375 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 2,000 1,915 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 1,280 1,235 45
48. Precision production 25 20 0 930 870 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 825 455 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 405 195 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 415 260 160
Health and related fields 105 15 85 6,625 1,690 4,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 590 290 295
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 5,740 1,255 4,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 290 145 145
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 2,060 1,060 1,000
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 1,345 505 845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 320 200 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 370 330 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 92,950 47,515 45,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 36,605 19,275 17,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 56,340 28,240 28,105
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 44,575 22,275 22,305
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 33,875 16,745 17,130
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 10,700 5,530 5,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 11,770 5,965 5,800
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 1,330 730 595
Philippines 10 0 0 2,765 1,090 1,675
India 0 0 0 890 495 400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 865 470 390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 295 145 150
France 0 0 0 125 70 50
Other 50 20 30 5,500 2,965 2,535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 67,165 35,275 31,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 21,575 12,290 9,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 45,585 22,985 22,600
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 35,485 17,880 17,600
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 26,825 13,405 13,425
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 8,660 4,475 4,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 10,105 5,110 5,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 975 535 440
Philippines 10 0 0 2,605 1,010 1,600
India 0 0 0 830 460 365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 645 360 280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 260 115 145
France 0 0 0 120 70 50
Other 40 15 25 4,675 2,560 2,115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 92,950 47,515 45,435
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 67,890 36,670 31,225
Employed 1,125 595 530 61,830 33,135 28,695
Unemployed 120 65 60 6,060 3,535 2,525
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 25,055 10,845 14,210
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 73.0 77.2 68.7
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 66.5 69.7 63.2
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 8.9 9.6 8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 92,950 47,515 45,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 23,020 9,990 13,035
Worked 1,295 715 585 69,925 37,530 32,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 35,420 20,085 15,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 34,510 17,445 17,065
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 42.7 43.1 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 67,890 36,670 31,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 1,295 645 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 66,595 36,025 30,570
Employee 1,065 560 505 60,650 32,235 28,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 5,945 3,790 2,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 67,895 36,670 31,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 1,300 645 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 66,595 36,025 30,570
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 6,435 3,945 2,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 11,095 4,050 7,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 4,980 3,830 1,150
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 4,930 1,295 3,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 8,325 3,215 5,115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 2,375 1,085 1,290
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 15,975 7,350 8,625
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 10,005 9,270 740
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 790 630 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 1,690 1,355 330
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 67,895 36,670 31,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,295 650 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 66,600 36,025 30,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 225 130 90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 890 745 150
22 Utilities 15 10 0 565 335 230
23 Construction 140 125 20 6,505 5,660 845
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 3,015 2,330 680
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 2,610 1,940 665
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 6,830 3,330 3,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 2,610 2,035 575
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 1,335 785 550
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 2,380 1,085 1,300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 1,505 865 640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 6,115 3,455 2,660
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 80 40 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 3,220 2,020 1,200
61 Educational services 65 15 50 5,360 2,105 3,255
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 8,000 2,090 5,915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 1,570 785 785
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 5,690 2,495 3,200
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 2,980 1,270 1,715
91 Public administration 30 15 15 5,100 2,525 2,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 61,835 33,135 28,695
Worked at home 70 25 45 3,015 1,590 1,420
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 195 125 65
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 7,935 5,905 2,030
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 50,690 25,510 25,175
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 50,690 25,515 25,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 45,775 22,265 23,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 3,795 2,485 1,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 885 600 285
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 230 160 75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 58,625 31,420 27,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 35,385 20,685 14,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 2,710 1,125 1,590
Public transit 20 0 10 11,320 4,940 6,385
Walked 65 20 40 6,905 3,220 3,685
Bicycle 25 10 15 1,590 970 620
Other method 35 25 10 715 485 240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 58,625 31,420 27,205
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 14,895 7,200 7,700
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 26,110 13,940 12,170
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 11,405 6,590 4,820
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 3,130 1,750 1,380
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 3,085 1,935 1,145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 58,620 31,415 27,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 3,600 2,610 990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 9,395 5,845 3,550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 17,650 9,195 8,455
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 12,455 5,725 6,730
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 6,420 3,090 3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 9,095 4,950 4,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 71,975 38,590 33,385
Single responses 1,335 725 610 71,335 38,205 33,125
Official languages 1,320 715 605 70,825 37,970 32,860
English 1,315 710 605 70,625 37,905 32,725
French 10 10 0 205 65 135
Non-official languages 15 0 10 500 235 265
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 500 230 265
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 45 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 15
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 40 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 40 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 160 75 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 90 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 125 40 85
Chinese languages 0 0 0 125 35 85
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 25 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 645 380 260
English and French 0 0 0 180 110 65
English and non-official language 0 0 0 465 270 200
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 71,975 38,595 33,385
None 1,305 710 600 68,815 36,970 31,845
English 20 15 0 360 150 210
French 0 0 0 945 520 425
Non-official language 10 0 10 1,765 895 870
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,715 885 835
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 50 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 104,400 53,470 50,925
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 80,935 41,265 39,670
Movers 300 155 150 23,465 12,210 11,250
Non-migrants 105 50 55 16,640 8,780 7,860
Migrants 195 105 95 6,825 3,430 3,395
Internal migrants 195 95 90 4,450 2,270 2,175
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 2,555 1,345 1,210
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 1,895 930 965
External migrants 10 10 0 2,380 1,160 1,220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 100,455 51,360 49,095
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 44,625 22,485 22,140
Movers 1,030 505 520 55,830 28,880 26,950
Non-migrants 370 185 180 30,085 15,550 14,540
Migrants 660 325 340 25,745 13,330 12,415
Internal migrants 660 320 340 15,340 7,875 7,460
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 6,860 3,380 3,475
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 8,480 4,490 3,985
External migrants 0 0 0 10,410 5,455 4,950

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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