Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and South Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			South Zone Alberta [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : South Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta  Map : South Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	291,112	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	273,858	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	118,304	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	109,449	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	4.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	64,384.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	291,110	144,775	146,340
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	59,035	30,310	28,725
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	19,780	10,135	9,640
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	20,585	10,700	9,880
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	18,675	9,470	9,200
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	186,340	93,345	93,000
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	18,725	9,495	9,230
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	19,060	9,790	9,270
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	19,145	9,575	9,575
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	19,750	9,935	9,815
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	18,750	9,380	9,365
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	17,120	8,710	8,410
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	16,785	8,405	8,375
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	19,025	9,325	9,695
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	20,070	9,955	10,115
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	17,920	8,765	9,150
65 years and over	855	390	470	45,730	21,120	24,610
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	14,870	7,245	7,625
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	10,770	5,160	5,615
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	7,740	3,620	4,120
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	5,910	2,690	3,220
85 years and over	115	55	65	6,440	2,400	4,035
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	3,950	1,610	2,340
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	1,915	665	1,250
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	520	120	405
100 years and over	0	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	20.3	20.9	19.6
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	64.0	64.5	63.6
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	15.7	14.6	16.8
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	2.2	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	38.8	38.0	39.6
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	37.5	36.7	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	109,450	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	77,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	25,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	4,930	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	5,090	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	3,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	11,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	4,825	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	109,450	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	27,625	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	40,870	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	15,430	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	14,130	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	11,390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	277,610	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	232,075	114,465	117,610
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	141,095	70,825	70,280
Married	1,205	605	600	120,535	60,580	59,955
Living common law	280	145	140	20,560	10,240	10,320
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	90,975	43,645	47,335
Never married	475	265	210	58,445	32,485	25,965
Separated	105	40	65	4,945	2,190	2,755
Divorced	220	85	140	14,860	6,255	8,605
Widowed	230	50	180	12,725	2,715	10,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	78,490	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	41,470	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	14,470	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	13,240	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	9,310	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	78,485	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	67,300	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	57,025	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	10,275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	11,185	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	8,650	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	2,540	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	67,300	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	34,785	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	32,515	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	11,435	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	12,215	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	8,865	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	11,185	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	3,035	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	45,715	23,375	22,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	109,450	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	74,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	33,465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	41,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,750	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	32,820	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	27,625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	5,190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	287,375	143,355	144,020
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	274,000	137,030	136,975
French only	0	0	0	130	60	75
English and French	95	45	50	10,040	4,775	5,265
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,205	1,495	1,705
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	287,375	143,355	144,020
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	281,465	140,440	141,025
French	35	15	15	2,365	1,230	1,140
English and French	5	0	0	410	225	180
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,135	1,465	1,670
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	2,570	1,340	1,225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	287,375	143,355	144,020
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	283,605	141,470	142,135
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	237,195	118,370	118,825
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	234,640	117,065	117,575
French	40	20	20	2,555	1,305	1,250
Non-official languages	175	85	95	46,410	23,100	23,315
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	1,850	875	970
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,810	865	940
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,715	830	880
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	75	25	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	55	20	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	44,565	22,220	22,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,425	1,350	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,095	620	470
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	480	255	225
Somali	0	0	0	600	355	245
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	720	605
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,000	540	465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	110	70	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	205	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	70	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	3,440	1,590	1,850
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	265	120	150
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	2,895	1,330	1,565
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	105	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	33,695	16,835	16,860
Albanian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,330	1,045	1,285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,300	1,025	1,275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	255	115	140
Czech	5	0	0	110	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	665	290	380
Russian	5	0	0	260	115	145
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	115	55	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	20	10	5	555	235	320
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	24,825	12,400	12,430
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	120	125
Danish	5	0	0	140	75	60
Dutch	15	10	5	3,285	1,685	1,600
Frisian	0	0	0	65	40	25
German	60	25	35	20,950	10,415	10,535
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Swedish	10	0	5	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,655	1,365	1,290
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	2,275	1,165	1,110
Bengali	0	0	0	110	60	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	235	130	100
Hindi	0	0	0	140	65	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	1,050	515	535
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	185	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	5	0	5	290	155	140
Iranian languages	5	0	0	360	185	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	275	145	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,685	1,910	1,775
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	425	225	200
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	65	80
Romanian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Spanish	0	0	0	2,985	1,555	1,435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	5	5	505	220	285
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	5	5	5	360	170	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	550	305	245
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	175	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	330	175	155
Dinka	0	0	0	210	115	95
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,705	820	890
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,650	785	865
Cantonese	0	0	0	730	340	395
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	715	355	365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	70	115
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	140	50	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	585	290	295
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	5	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	525	260	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Multiple responses	15	5	5	3,770	1,890	1,880
English and French	5	5	5	425	215	205
English and non-official language	10	0	10	3,195	1,595	1,600
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	287,375	143,355	144,020
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	280,690	140,055	140,635
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	255,055	127,100	127,960
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	254,325	126,720	127,600
French	0	0	0	730	375	360
Non-official languages	40	20	15	25,630	12,955	12,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	815	400	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	810	405	410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	795	390	400
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	24,820	12,555	12,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,925	1,065	865
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	970	555	415
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	425	230	195
Somali	0	0	0	535	320	220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	940	500	440
Amharic	0	0	0	130	65	60
Arabic	0	0	0	725	380	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	50	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,780	915	865
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	60	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,570	800	770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	18,520	9,310	9,210
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	585	285	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	575	285	295
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	75	95
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	13,905	6,915	6,985
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	440	225	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	15	10	10	13,030	6,465	6,565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	140	135
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,890	960	930
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,645	840	805
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	85	70
Hindi	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	880	430	450
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	220	110	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	175	95	85
Iranian languages	5	0	5	240	120	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	180	90	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	2,095	1,115	975
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Spanish	0	0	5	1,920	1,040	880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	185	75	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	250	120	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	95	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Dinka	0	0	0	125	65	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,085	530	550
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,045	510	540
Cantonese	0	0	0	445	200	250
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	475	250	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	20	5	15	6,690	3,305	3,385
English and French	0	0	5	230	115	115
English and non-official language	15	10	10	6,345	3,135	3,205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	287,375	143,355	144,020
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	260,825	130,205	130,620
English	20	10	10	11,800	5,920	5,885
French	20	10	10	1,850	830	1,025
Non-official language	70	35	40	12,590	6,240	6,355
Aboriginal	15	5	5	2,105	1,035	1,070
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	10,485	5,200	5,285
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	70	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	220,955	109,710	111,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	211,220	105,000	106,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	36,244	46,511	28,165
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	211,260	105,005	106,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	33,094	41,182	26,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	193,225	99,030	94,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	34,929	45,242	25,882
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	135,045	55,900	79,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	6,367	6,534	6,316
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	162,820	85,750	77,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	34,887	44,809	26,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	221,150	109,800	111,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	211,500	105,100	106,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	48,999	60,592	37,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	211,545	105,105	106,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	41,351	50,012	32,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	193,930	99,170	94,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	47,704	59,544	35,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	134,860	55,590	79,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	8,245	8,331	8,184
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	163,030	85,615	77,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	45,002	55,230	33,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	221,145	109,800	111,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	72,985	43,445	29,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	53,334	60,153	44,644
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	62,412	70,297	50,818
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	89.2	92.7	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	71.1	74.4	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	10.8	7.3	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	220,955	109,715	111,240
Without total income	50	15	35	9,735	4,715	5,020
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	211,220	105,000	106,225
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	26,550	9,785	16,765
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	31,590	11,595	19,995
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	31,705	12,520	19,190
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	24,555	10,850	13,705
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	22,640	11,525	11,115
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	17,560	9,795	7,775
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	13,455	8,510	4,945
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	10,055	6,740	3,320
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	7,500	5,015	2,485
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	6,340	4,075	2,260
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	19,275	14,600	4,675
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	13,525	9,880	3,650
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	5,750	4,720	1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	220,955	109,715	111,240
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	9,695	4,710	4,985
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	211,260	105,005	106,260
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	27,255	9,995	17,260
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	32,965	12,145	20,815
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	36,065	14,430	21,635
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	30,165	14,215	15,950
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	25,275	13,830	11,445
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	18,035	11,235	6,800
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	12,380	8,250	4,130
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	8,945	5,935	3,005
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	20,175	14,965	5,215
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	6,605	4,385	2,215
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	4,175	3,085	1,090
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	9,395	7,495	1,900
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	220,955	109,715	111,240
Without employment income	975	380	595	58,135	23,960	34,175
With employment income	1,520	790	730	162,820	85,750	77,065
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	73.7	78.2	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	20,945	9,245	11,700
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	12,510	5,160	7,355
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	21,040	8,815	12,225
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	18,415	7,540	10,875
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	17,130	7,785	9,350
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	16,410	8,575	7,835
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	12,920	7,520	5,405
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	10,080	6,595	3,485
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	7,545	5,300	2,250
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	25,810	19,220	6,590
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	5,950	4,130	1,820
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	5,365	3,445	1,920
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	14,495	11,645	2,845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	109,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	75,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	66,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	27,625	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	36,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	33,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	81,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	90,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	79,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	109,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	94,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	79,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	27,580	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	48,568	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	41,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	81,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	110,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	92,892	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	109,450	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,080	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	3,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	5,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	3,715	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	4,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	4,790	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	4,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	4,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	8,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	8,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	7,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	7,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	6,325	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	37,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	12,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	8,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	9,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	6,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	109,450	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,560	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	3,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	5,660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	4,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	4,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	5,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	5,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	5,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	10,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	9,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	8,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	7,825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	6,650	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	28,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	12,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	6,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	9,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	77,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	89,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	78,924	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	32,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	83,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	73,306	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	32,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	111,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	96,071	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	10,185	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	51,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	49,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	78,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	110,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	92,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	33,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	107,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	89,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	32,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	128,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	108,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	10,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	63,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	56,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	40,095	20,660	19,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	33,791	38,595	29,846
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	30,985	34,394	28,060
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	40,025	20,665	19,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	44,487	49,232	39,423
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	38,039	41,226	34,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	277,605	138,790	138,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	137,925	66,700	71,225
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	23,415	11,295	12,115
In the second decile	510	230	280	27,640	12,640	15,000
In the third decile	415	195	220	29,560	14,170	15,395
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	28,550	14,145	14,405
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	28,760	14,450	14,305
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	139,685	72,090	67,590
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	28,120	14,280	13,840
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	27,860	14,285	13,580
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	27,795	14,240	13,555
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	28,165	14,700	13,465
In the top decile	75	45	30	27,740	14,595	13,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	271,560	135,785	135,780
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	65,475	33,570	31,900
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	22,090	11,360	10,725
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	166,155	83,155	83,005
65 years and over	830	380	450	39,930	19,060	20,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	31,260	14,445	16,815
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	10,385	5,295	5,090
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	3,970	2,000	1,975
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	17,270	7,830	9,445
65 years and over	200	75	125	3,610	1,325	2,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	11.5	10.6	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	15.9	15.8	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	18.0	17.6	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	10.4	9.4	11.4
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	9.0	7.0	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	15,390	7,490	7,895
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	4,580	2,355	2,220
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	1,705	870	830
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	10,135	4,820	5,315
65 years and over	20	10	10	680	310	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	5.7	5.5	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	7.0	7.0	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	7.7	7.7	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	6.1	5.8	6.4
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	1.7	1.6	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,740	138,795	138,945
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	275,020	137,560	137,460
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	274,895	137,495	137,400
French	65	30	30	10,150	4,880	5,270
Non-official languages	235	100	135	50,130	25,435	24,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,850	1,900	1,950
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,805	1,880	1,925
Blackfoot	0	0	0	3,685	1,840	1,845
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	46,310	23,550	22,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,550	1,250
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,090	645	450
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	530	265	265
Somali	0	0	0	555	375	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	950	825
Amharic	0	0	0	285	165	125
Arabic	0	0	0	1,265	655	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	135	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	555	290	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	100	85
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	190	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	4,375	2,020	2,350
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	280	155	130
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	140	60	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,060	1,850	2,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	30	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	280	155	125
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tamil	0	0	0	85	50	35
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	33,105	17,005	16,095
Albanian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	2,785	1,360	1,435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Slavic languages	15	0	15	2,765	1,340	1,430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Czech	10	0	0	195	95	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	10	700	320	380
Russian	0	0	0	680	345	335
Serbian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	10	10	0	650	285	365
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	25	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	115	40	75	20,860	10,600	10,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	430	235	195
Danish	0	0	10	160	85	70
Dutch	25	20	0	4,240	2,095	2,145
Frisian	0	0	0	85	50	30
German	90	25	65	15,550	7,955	7,605
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Swedish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,425	730	690
Greek	0	0	0	125	75	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	3,045	1,620	1,425
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,575	1,365	1,210
Bengali	0	0	0	115	70	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	255	145	110
Hindi	0	0	0	660	365	295
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	1,095	555	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	585	295	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	305	175	130
Iranian languages	10	10	10	470	250	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	160	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	375	210	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	7,310	4,090	3,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	10	0	10	640	305	330
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	100	60
Romanian	0	0	0	190	120	75
Spanish	50	20	35	6,425	3,610	2,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	805	405	400
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	460	225	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,075	570	500
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	60	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	65	30	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	60	35	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	40	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	50	20	35
Swahili	0	0	0	360	185	180
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	100	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	105	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	315	175	135
Dinka	0	0	0	210	120	90
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	360	135	225
American Sign Language	0	0	0	175	55	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	1,860	880	980
Chinese languages	25	20	10	1,840	860	985
Cantonese	0	10	0	905	415	485
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	805	355	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	195	105	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	110	150
Lao	0	0	0	85	40	50
Thai	0	0	0	190	75	115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	695	335	355
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	60	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	615	280	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,740	138,795	138,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	262,000	130,835	131,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	64,210	32,890	31,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	197,790	97,945	99,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	15,745	7,955	7,785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,740	138,795	138,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	238,960	119,120	119,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	35,195	17,785	17,410
Before 1981	150	70	85	9,580	4,775	4,805
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	3,435	1,675	1,760
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	4,615	2,400	2,210
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	9,155	4,735	4,415
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	3,355	1,695	1,660
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	5,800	3,040	2,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,410	4,195	4,215
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,590	1,895	1,695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	35,195	17,785	17,405
Under 5 years	35	10	25	4,915	2,530	2,385
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	7,755	4,045	3,705
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	7,440	3,610	3,830
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	12,890	6,495	6,390
45 years and over	25	0	20	2,190	1,100	1,090
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	35,190	17,785	17,405
Americas	70	35	30	11,055	5,450	5,605
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	500	235	265
El Salvador	0	0	0	805	450	350
Guyana	0	0	0	70	35	40
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	45	15
Mexico	0	0	0	5,590	2,940	2,655
Peru	0	0	0	50	15	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	2,780	1,190	1,590
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	1,135	515	620
Europe	115	45	70	11,575	6,080	5,495
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	265	140	130
Croatia	0	0	0	145	75	70
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Germany	25	10	15	1,375	730	645
Greece	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hungary	0	0	0	285	140	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	75	70
Italy	10	0	0	315	165	145
Netherlands	30	20	15	2,725	1,410	1,315
Poland	0	0	0	525	235	295
Portugal	0	0	0	65	30	30
Romania	0	0	0	200	120	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	150	70	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	145	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	3,880	2,105	1,775
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	975	540	430
Africa	0	0	0	3,525	1,990	1,535
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	135	85	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	650	330	320
Kenya	0	0	0	140	80	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	280	155	130
Somalia	0	0	0	470	335	140
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	440	215	230
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,375	770	610
Asia	45	25	25	8,720	4,100	4,615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	100	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	950	450	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	50	80
India	0	0	0	825	425	400
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	110	70	45
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japan	0	0	0	210	95	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	220	115	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	235	120	110
Philippines	0	0	10	3,540	1,555	1,980
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	35	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	245	105	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	10	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	200	155
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	320	165	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,410	4,200	4,215
Americas	0	0	0	1,800	830	975
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	310	125	180
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	730	350	385
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	330	135	200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	320	170	145
Europe	0	0	0	860	510	345
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	95	40	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	355	235	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	225	135	95
Africa	0	0	0	1,360	810	555
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	120	55	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	385	205	190
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	380	275	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	220	140	80
Asia	0	0	0	4,355	2,030	2,320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	145	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	305	160	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	30	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	320	170	155
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Philippines	0	0	0	2,510	1,140	1,370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	245	100	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	475	225	250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	15	25
Australia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,740	138,795	138,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	40,755	20,680	20,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	51,880	25,700	26,175
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	185,105	92,405	92,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	26,005	13,185	12,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	11,845	6,190	5,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	4,280	2,975	1,305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	7,570	3,215	4,350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	7,755	3,445	4,310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	6,075	3,360	2,715
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	330	190	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,740	138,795	138,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	19,420	9,355	10,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	18,980	9,170	9,810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	12,780	6,130	6,650
Métis	115	35	85	6,110	3,010	3,100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	95	30	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	195	65	130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	245	115	130
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	258,325	129,440	128,885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,745	138,795	138,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	11,825	5,625	6,195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	265,920	133,170	132,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,740	138,795	138,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	9,935	4,815	5,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	9,865	4,780	5,085
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	9,040	4,330	4,705
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	790	430	360
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	13,095	6,380	6,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	12,565	6,145	6,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	7,070	3,525	3,540
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	5,360	2,575	2,790
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	45	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	530	235	300
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	254,710	127,605	127,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,740	138,795	138,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	24,465	12,405	12,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,355	1,805	1,555
Chinese	25	20	0	2,355	1,090	1,260
Black	0	0	0	4,970	2,770	2,200
Filipino	0	0	10	4,690	2,120	2,575
Latin American	25	15	15	3,185	1,630	1,560
Arab	0	0	0	600	300	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,200	605	590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	535	270	270
Korean	15	10	10	420	200	220
Japanese	0	0	0	2,210	1,145	1,060
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	355	180	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	590	285	305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	253,280	126,390	126,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	277,745	138,795	138,950
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	23,030	11,190	11,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	16,685	8,115	8,570
Inuit	0	0	0	225	90	135
Métis	120	60	60	6,730	3,255	3,480
Other North American origins	660	315	345	72,645	36,280	36,370
Acadian	0	0	0	265	120	145
American	60	25	30	7,540	3,620	3,920
Canadian	620	295	325	67,725	33,910	33,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	80	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	65	30	35
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	212,135	105,430	106,705
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	121,490	59,595	61,895
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	970	425	545	73,540	35,645	37,895
Irish	620	310	315	40,310	19,140	21,175
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish	810	390	420	51,925	25,425	26,500
Welsh	80	55	25	6,090	2,870	3,220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	5,950	2,780	3,165
French origins	405	160	250	24,490	11,675	12,815
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	24,490	11,675	12,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	102,980	51,110	51,875
Austrian	95	60	35	2,485	1,165	1,320
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	1,915	860	1,050
Dutch	280	140	140	25,310	12,695	12,620
Flemish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Frisian	0	0	0	75	45	30
German	640	335	305	79,045	39,140	39,905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	70	30	35
Swiss	50	15	30	2,665	1,280	1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	30,550	14,775	15,775
Danish	15	10	10	6,840	3,325	3,520
Finnish	25	15	15	1,265	610	650
Icelandic	10	0	10	1,615	810	805
Norwegian	175	80	100	14,270	6,920	7,355
Swedish	135	55	75	8,525	3,970	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	1,305	735	565
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	49,225	24,060	25,165
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	95	75	25
Czech	20	10	10	2,590	1,335	1,250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	1,465	710	760
Estonian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Hungarian	70	35	40	7,075	3,310	3,765
Latvian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	190	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Polish	200	120	80	11,080	5,175	5,905
Romanian	15	10	10	2,120	1,050	1,070
Russian	90	30	60	12,620	6,060	6,555
Slovak	20	15	0	1,135	550	580
Ukrainian	225	100	130	18,550	9,270	9,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	25
Southern European origins	95	40	50	12,220	6,225	5,995
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	905	465	440
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	690	350	340
Italian	60	30	30	6,950	3,655	3,295
Kosovar	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	75	60	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	525	255	270
Serbian	10	0	10	215	115	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	295	135	155
Spanish	25	10	15	1,985	945	1,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	580	260	325
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	25	15	10	1,420	700	715
Basque	0	0	0	25	25	10
Jewish	0	0	0	390	165	225
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	75	25	45
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	895	475	420
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	930	480	455
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	175	85	85
Dominican	0	0	0	45	30	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	360	180	185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	30	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	7,255	3,775	3,485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	90	55	35
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	335	185	145
Colombian	0	0	0	660	305	350
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guatemalan	20	10	15	120	65	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	10	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Honduran	0	0	0	115	45	65
Maya	0	0	0	35	30	0
Mexican	15	15	10	4,115	2,160	1,950
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Peruvian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	920	515	400
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	245	120	125
African origins	15	0	10	5,540	3,045	2,500
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,010	525	485
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	245	120	120
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Liberian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	380	205	175
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	95	50	40
North African origins	0	0	0	1,005	565	440
Algerian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	45	30	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	655	375	275
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	2,630	1,510	1,115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	20	0
Burundian	0	0	0	55	50	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	255	150	105
Ethiopian	0	0	0	690	355	335
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	15	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	100	50	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	375	240	140
South African	10	0	10	525	290	235
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	25	35
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	410	270	145
Other African origins	10	0	0	1,020	505	515
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	985	480	500
Asian origins	50	25	25	17,140	8,325	8,815
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	1,585	790	795
Afghan	0	0	0	265	135	130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	165	90	75
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	215	110	105
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	35	25
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	305	160	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	360	165	200
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	60	25	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	40	30
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,775	2,040	1,735
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	575	280	290
East Indian	0	0	0	2,140	1,165	980
Goan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	695	360	335
Pakistani	0	0	0	250	135	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	130	95	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	90	60	35
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	11,760	5,490	6,270
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	240	125	115
Chinese	25	15	10	2,975	1,360	1,620
Filipino	10	0	0	4,870	2,195	2,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Japanese	0	0	0	2,695	1,320	1,370
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	455	225	230
Laotian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	190	55	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	310	315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	55	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	55	50
Oceania origins	10	10	0	1,085	550	540
Australian	10	10	0	555	285	275
New Zealander	0	0	0	130	80	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	415	195	220
Fijian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maori	0	0	0	175	90	85
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	80	35	40
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	109,500	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	80,645	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	28,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	109,500	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	9,675	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	99,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	109,500	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	7,145	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	23,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	35,325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	43,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	109,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	18,820	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	15,865	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	15,525	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	16,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	43,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	109,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	107,915	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	109,500	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	105,745	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	3,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	109,500	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	22,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	33,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	12,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	14,090	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	8,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	11,180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	6,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	109,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	101,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	7,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	109,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	66,335	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	40,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	109,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	5,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	17,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	18,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	19,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	21,935	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	15,205	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	8,380	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	103,720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	83,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	20,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	18,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	76,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,033	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,147	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	279,698	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	314,814	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	28,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	989	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	221,150	109,800	111,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	48,485	25,620	22,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	67,710	33,425	34,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	104,955	50,750	54,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	22,850	17,385	5,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	7,145	4,080	3,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	15,700	13,305	2,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	45,565	17,220	28,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	4,520	1,760	2,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	32,010	14,385	17,630
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	23,260	9,720	13,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	1,475	610	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,110	770	340
Master's degree	30	20	10	5,010	2,490	2,520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,155	785	365
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	144,155	71,800	72,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	22,285	12,430	9,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	42,425	21,310	21,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	79,445	38,060	41,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	16,350	12,695	3,650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	4,735	2,805	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	11,615	9,885	1,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	34,775	13,255	21,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	3,030	1,260	1,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	25,285	10,840	14,445
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	18,555	7,540	11,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,090	430	660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	890	560	325
Master's degree	25	15	10	3,940	1,805	2,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	815	505	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	221,150	109,805	111,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	116,190	59,050	57,140
Education	100	25	75	9,100	2,560	6,540
13. Education	95	20	80	9,100	2,560	6,535
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	2,700	1,200	1,495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	485	365	115
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	2,215	835	1,380
Humanities	35	15	15	3,435	1,595	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	60	135
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	585	185	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,025	410	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	285	175	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	905	525	370
54. History	0	10	0	375	220	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	7,830	2,320	5,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	45	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	695	280	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	2,385	160	2,225
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,065	340	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	35	85
42. Psychology	10	10	10	1,390	405	980
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,010	1,055	950
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	19,205	6,030	13,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	1,585	295	1,295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	17,560	5,725	11,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	2,940	1,585	1,360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,585	745	835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	550	275	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	570	470	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	220	80	135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	2,225	1,385	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	1,745	1,205	540
25. Library science	10	0	10	245	15	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	225	145	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	24,855	23,495	1,355
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	160	70
14. Engineering	10	0	10	1,950	1,680	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	4,405	3,910	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	6,590	6,465	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	8,305	8,065	245
48. Precision production	35	40	0	3,370	3,225	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	4,770	3,415	1,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	3,730	2,750	985
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,040	665	370
Health and related fields	205	30	170	20,045	3,560	16,485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,185	580	605
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	18,525	2,745	15,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	335	245	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	7,850	3,600	4,245
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	4,705	1,145	3,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	1,895	1,285	610
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,175	1,100	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	144,150	71,800	72,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	64,710	33,740	30,965
Education	70	25	45	6,195	1,590	4,605
13. Education	65	25	45	6,195	1,590	4,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	2,125	905	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	335	235	95
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,790	670	1,120
Humanities	20	10	15	2,460	1,150	1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	145	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	405	135	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	790	305	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	235	145	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	615	375	245
54. History	0	0	0	240	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	6,345	1,775	4,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	35	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	545	220	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	2,005	130	1,875
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	840	245	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	30	75
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,055	285	770
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,650	825	820
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	14,775	4,660	10,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	1,240	195	1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	13,495	4,450	9,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,220	1,155	1,065
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,240	580	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	425	200	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	395	320	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	140	50	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	1,810	1,095	715
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	1,485	995	495
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	75	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	18,755	17,610	1,140
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	110	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,565	1,325	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	3,455	3,040	415
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	4,955	4,850	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	6,095	5,890	205
48. Precision production	25	20	0	2,495	2,395	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	3,630	2,510	1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	2,780	1,955	825
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	845	550	295
Health and related fields	105	15	85	15,115	2,810	12,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	935	445	490
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	13,930	2,205	11,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	245	160	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	6,025	2,810	3,215
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	3,540	885	2,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	1,500	1,000	500
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	950	895	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	221,150	109,805	111,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	116,195	59,050	57,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	104,955	50,755	54,205
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	92,465	44,335	48,130
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	74,785	35,835	38,950
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	17,675	8,500	9,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	12,490	6,415	6,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	4,585	2,345	2,240
Philippines	10	0	0	1,740	740	995
India	0	0	0	495	235	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,280	750	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	190	90	100
France	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other	50	20	30	4,115	2,215	1,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	144,155	71,800	72,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	64,710	33,735	30,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	79,450	38,060	41,385
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	70,035	33,475	36,560
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	57,300	27,490	29,815
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	12,735	5,985	6,745
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	9,410	4,585	4,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	2,990	1,315	1,670
Philippines	10	0	0	1,655	700	955
India	0	0	0	455	215	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	810	480	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	165	85	85
France	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other	40	15	25	3,250	1,755	1,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	221,145	109,805	111,345
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	148,350	80,265	68,085
Employed	1,125	595	530	137,025	73,050	63,980
Unemployed	120	65	60	11,325	7,215	4,110
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	72,795	29,540	43,260
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	67.1	73.1	61.1
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	62.0	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	7.6	9.0	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	221,150	109,800	111,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	64,175	25,535	38,640
Worked	1,295	715	585	156,975	84,270	72,705
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	75,710	45,285	30,425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	81,260	38,980	42,280
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	42.2	42.8	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	148,345	80,265	68,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	2,000	1,020	975
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	146,350	79,240	67,105
Employee	1,065	560	505	125,490	65,810	59,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	20,860	13,435	7,425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	148,350	80,265	68,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	2,000	1,020	975
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	146,350	79,245	67,105
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	17,380	11,615	5,765
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	18,500	4,275	14,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	5,960	4,720	1,240
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	11,180	1,995	9,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	15,315	4,865	10,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	2,630	945	1,685
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	32,215	12,755	19,465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	26,685	25,040	1,645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	9,005	7,420	1,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	7,480	5,620	1,860
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	148,350	80,265	68,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	2,000	1,020	975
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	146,350	79,245	67,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	11,645	8,315	3,330
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	6,695	6,050	645
22 Utilities	15	10	0	920	780	145
23 Construction	140	125	20	13,505	11,890	1,615
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	10,565	7,845	2,720
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	4,165	3,105	1,065
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	16,945	7,695	9,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	6,045	4,490	1,560
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	1,510	730	780
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	3,410	1,015	2,400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	1,910	1,045	865
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	6,195	3,120	3,075
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	45	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	4,995	2,905	2,095
61 Educational services	65	15	50	11,205	3,335	7,865
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	18,215	2,970	15,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	2,725	1,425	1,295
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	10,175	3,870	6,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	7,120	3,665	3,450
91 Public administration	30	15	15	8,265	4,950	3,315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	137,025	73,050	63,975
Worked at home	70	25	45	13,305	6,925	6,385
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	320	265	60
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	19,435	15,310	4,125
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	103,965	50,555	53,405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	103,960	50,555	53,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	71,205	32,450	38,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	25,885	13,640	12,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	5,590	3,455	2,135
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	1,280	1,010	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	123,400	65,865	57,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	105,305	56,895	48,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	7,245	3,540	3,710
Public transit	20	0	10	2,615	1,155	1,455
Walked	65	20	40	5,290	2,245	3,045
Bicycle	25	10	15	1,235	895	345
Other method	35	25	10	1,705	1,135	565
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	123,400	65,865	57,530
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	61,485	29,920	31,565
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	41,610	22,540	19,070
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	11,125	6,780	4,350
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	3,810	2,355	1,455
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	5,365	4,265	1,095
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	123,400	65,865	57,535
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	7,765	5,755	2,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	22,580	15,475	7,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	37,810	21,360	16,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	24,650	9,645	15,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	11,450	4,305	7,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	19,150	9,325	9,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	161,715	86,455	75,265
Single responses	1,335	725	610	161,190	86,250	74,945
Official languages	1,320	715	605	160,215	85,610	74,610
English	1,315	710	605	159,980	85,525	74,455
French	10	10	0	230	80	150
Non-official languages	15	0	10	980	640	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	55	35	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	930	605	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	690	490	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	500	370	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	320	235	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	110	25
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	170	105	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	165	105	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	520	205	320
English and French	0	0	0	110	45	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	395	160	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	161,715	86,455	75,265
None	1,305	710	600	156,555	83,460	73,095
English	20	15	0	765	465	300
French	0	0	0	775	400	375
Non-official language	10	0	10	3,540	2,095	1,445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	790	360	430
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,750	1,735	1,015
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	25	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	273,930	136,850	137,075
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	233,430	116,420	117,010
Movers	300	155	150	40,500	20,430	20,070
Non-migrants	105	50	55	24,180	12,350	11,825
Migrants	195	105	95	16,315	8,080	8,245
Internal migrants	195	95	90	14,005	6,935	7,065
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	11,040	5,560	5,485
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	2,965	1,380	1,585
External migrants	10	10	0	2,315	1,140	1,175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	258,900	129,340	129,560
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	152,565	76,135	76,430
Movers	1,030	505	520	106,335	53,200	53,130
Non-migrants	370	185	180	54,565	27,550	27,020
Migrants	660	325	340	51,770	25,655	26,115
Internal migrants	660	320	340	42,370	20,845	21,525
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	30,025	14,935	15,090
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	12,340	5,910	6,435
External migrants	0	0	0	9,400	4,810	4,585