Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Abbotsford British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	101,814	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	97,076r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	39,859	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	37,878	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	580.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	175.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	101,815	49,855	51,960
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	17,760	9,145	8,610
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	5,870	3,005	2,865
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	6,075	3,125	2,945
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	5,815	3,015	2,800
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	65,635	32,555	33,075
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	6,240	3,180	3,060
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	6,800	3,500	3,300
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	6,900	3,500	3,400
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	6,890	3,430	3,460
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	6,190	3,050	3,140
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	6,180	2,995	3,185
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	6,690	3,250	3,445
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	6,805	3,430	3,375
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	6,855	3,335	3,525
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	6,080	2,890	3,190
65 years and over	855	390	470	18,425	8,150	10,270
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	5,670	2,585	3,085
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	4,135	1,975	2,165
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	3,180	1,435	1,740
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	2,460	1,125	1,335
85 years and over	115	55	65	2,980	1,030	1,950
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	1,795	680	1,115
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	900	285	615
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	255	65	185
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	17.4	18.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	64.5	65.3	63.7
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	18.1	16.3	19.8
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	2.9	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	40.8	39.6	41.9
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	40.1	38.5	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	37,875	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	13,765	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	23,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	970	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	3,495	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	6,365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	12,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	37,880	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	10,370	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	12,460	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	5,160	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	5,085	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	4,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	99,175	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	84,055	40,710	43,350
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	49,190	24,710	24,480
Married	1,205	605	600	43,530	21,900	21,635
Living common law	280	145	140	5,660	2,815	2,845
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	34,865	15,995	18,870
Never married	475	265	210	21,490	11,640	9,850
Separated	105	40	65	2,480	1,070	1,410
Divorced	220	85	140	5,610	2,175	3,435
Widowed	230	50	180	5,280	1,110	4,170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	27,985	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	14,110	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	5,545	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	5,515	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,820	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	27,990	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	23,615	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	20,785	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	2,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	4,370	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,465	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	23,615	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	11,545	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	12,070	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	5,140	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,370	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,565	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	17,050	7,855	9,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	37,875	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	24,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	9,945	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	14,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,805	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	11,855	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	10,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	1,485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,785	48,735	51,050
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	91,305	45,020	46,280
French only	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and French	95	45	50	4,685	2,075	2,610
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,770	1,625	2,145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,785	48,735	51,050
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	95,025	46,615	48,410
French	35	15	15	740	370	370
English and French	5	0	0	310	145	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,715	1,605	2,105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	890	440	450
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,785	48,735	51,050
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	97,635	47,700	49,930
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	71,460	35,085	36,375
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	70,640	34,675	35,960
French	40	20	20	820	410	410
Non-official languages	175	85	95	26,170	12,615	13,555
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	26,145	12,605	13,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	355	195	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	345	185	155
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	310	170	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	545	235	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	525	225	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	875	350	520
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	40	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	705	275	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	21,100	10,270	10,835
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,075	505	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,065	500	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	5	0	5	45	25	20
Czech	5	0	0	70	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	230	105	125
Russian	5	0	0	365	160	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	20	10	5	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	4,985	2,220	2,760
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	45	50
Danish	5	0	0	105	50	55
Dutch	15	10	5	1,000	465	535
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
German	60	25	35	3,650	1,600	2,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Swedish	10	0	5	40	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	13,450	6,730	6,720
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	13,220	6,600	6,615
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	375	180	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	12,610	6,305	6,310
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	130	65	65
Iranian languages	5	0	0	215	120	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	175	95	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,450	735	715
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	135	75	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Romanian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Spanish	0	0	0	955	480	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	5	5	130	45	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	1,020	470	545
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	85	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,310	635	680
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,305	630	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	365	190	175
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	810	375	440
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	120	65	60
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	325	155	170
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	5	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	2,155	1,040	1,115
English and French	5	5	5	175	80	100
English and non-official language	10	0	10	1,920	930	990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	99,790	48,735	51,050
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	94,920	46,340	48,580
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	80,235	39,120	41,115
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	80,090	39,045	41,045
French	0	0	0	145	75	70
Non-official languages	40	20	15	14,685	7,225	7,465
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	14,680	7,215	7,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	200	95	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	335	140	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	330	145	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	335	150	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	275	130	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	11,770	5,830	5,935
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	410	195	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	400	190	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	40	35
Russian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	645	285	365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	525	230	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10,025	4,990	5,035
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,910	4,930	4,975
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	9,610	4,780	4,825
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	85	40	45
Iranian languages	5	0	5	110	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	90	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	640	340	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	0	0	5	475	260	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	830	365	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	850	435	410
Chinese languages	5	5	0	850	435	410
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	115	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	590	300	290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	20	5	15	4,865	2,395	2,470
English and French	0	0	5	105	45	60
English and non-official language	15	10	10	4,690	2,320	2,370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	99,785	48,735	51,050
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	88,150	43,020	45,125
English	20	10	10	4,990	2,545	2,445
French	20	10	10	685	300	385
Non-official language	70	35	40	5,810	2,790	3,020
Aboriginal	15	5	5	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	5,795	2,780	3,015
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	81,455	39,385	42,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	78,260	37,905	40,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	30,471	39,361	24,434
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	78,345	37,990	40,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	27,876	34,552	23,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	69,320	34,465	34,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	28,974	39,134	21,452
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	56,375	23,840	32,535
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	5,958	4,417	6,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	58,985	30,320	28,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	29,828	39,593	22,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	81,650	39,470	42,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	78,365	37,920	40,445
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	40,503	48,946	32,586
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	78,430	37,985	40,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	34,641	40,682	28,967
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	69,390	34,385	35,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	39,323	48,702	30,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	56,460	23,845	32,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	7,888	7,608	8,092
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	59,095	30,280	28,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	38,575	47,082	29,636
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	81,645	39,470	42,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	25,065	14,995	10,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	50,066	56,708	43,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	57,427	63,532	48,333
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	85.9	90.3	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	72.4	77.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	14.0	9.7	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	81,455	39,385	42,075
Without total income	50	15	35	3,200	1,480	1,720
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	78,255	37,905	40,350
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	11,390	4,610	6,780
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	15,285	5,675	9,610
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	11,960	4,660	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	9,590	4,290	5,300
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	7,785	3,900	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	6,005	3,445	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	4,450	2,865	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	3,410	2,280	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	2,595	1,765	835
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,640	1,145	495
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	4,155	3,265	890
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	3,075	2,395	680
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	1,075	865	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	81,460	39,385	42,070
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	3,105	1,400	1,710
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	78,350	37,985	40,360
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	11,775	4,830	6,950
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	16,075	6,145	9,935
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	13,930	5,580	8,350
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	11,010	5,195	5,815
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	8,395	4,525	3,870
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	5,950	3,760	2,195
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	4,105	2,760	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	2,740	1,865	875
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	4,355	3,330	1,030
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	1,635	1,200	430
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	880	670	205
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	1,845	1,460	385
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	81,460	39,385	42,075
Without employment income	975	380	595	22,475	9,065	13,410
With employment income	1,520	790	730	58,980	30,325	28,660
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	72.4	77.0	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	8,850	3,950	4,895
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	4,945	1,870	3,075
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	8,625	3,410	5,215
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	7,195	3,040	4,155
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	6,395	3,010	3,385
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	5,765	3,045	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	4,460	2,705	1,755
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	3,405	2,295	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	2,700	1,890	810
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	6,650	5,115	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	2,135	1,510	625
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	1,350	975	380
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	3,160	2,635	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	37,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	67,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	59,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	10,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	32,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	29,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	27,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	84,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	74,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	37,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	83,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	71,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	10,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	40,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	34,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	27,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	100,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	85,516	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	37,880	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,065	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	1,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	1,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	1,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	3,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,160	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	11,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	4,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	2,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	2,680	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	37,880	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	1,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	1,830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	2,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	3,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	3,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	2,910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	2,510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	8,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	3,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	2,120	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	2,465	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	26,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	84,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	74,184	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	73,745	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	65,337	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	105,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	91,648	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	3,875	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	48,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	44,821	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	26,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	99,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	84,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	9,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	91,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	76,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	119,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	102,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	59,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	52,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	14,390	6,755	7,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	29,453	33,872	26,319
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	27,052	30,342	24,923
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	14,325	6,855	7,470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	37,260	41,319	33,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	32,291	34,879	29,916
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	99,175	48,510	50,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	53,915	25,505	28,410
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	9,615	4,465	5,155
In the second decile	510	230	280	10,695	4,705	5,990
In the third decile	415	195	220	10,700	5,060	5,635
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	11,755	5,765	5,995
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	11,145	5,515	5,635
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	45,260	23,005	22,255
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	10,640	5,315	5,330
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	9,975	5,025	4,950
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	9,420	4,815	4,610
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	8,620	4,420	4,200
In the top decile	75	45	30	6,605	3,435	3,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	99,000	48,415	50,585
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	21,320	10,930	10,390
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	7,045	3,615	3,435
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	60,825	29,860	30,965
65 years and over	830	380	450	16,850	7,620	9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	13,940	6,220	7,715
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	3,660	1,915	1,740
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	1,155	605	545
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	7,600	3,350	4,250
65 years and over	200	75	125	2,675	955	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	14.1	12.8	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	17.2	17.5	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	16.4	16.7	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	12.5	11.2	13.7
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	15.9	12.5	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	7,915	3,705	4,210
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	1,995	1,050	950
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	575	295	280
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	5,320	2,440	2,875
65 years and over	20	10	10	600	215	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	8.0	7.7	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	9.4	9.6	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	8.2	8.2	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	8.7	8.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	3.6	2.8	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	95,660	47,045	48,615
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	95,620	47,030	48,595
French	65	30	30	4,705	2,020	2,685
Non-official languages	235	100	135	31,415	15,250	16,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	31,375	15,235	16,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	650	360	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	645	360	280
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	555	310	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	600	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	545	245	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,110	415	690
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	0	55
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,020	365	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tamil	0	0	0	80	40	40
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	25,265	12,465	12,795
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	1,355	640	715
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	1,345	635	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Czech	10	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	275	125	145
Russian	0	0	0	555	260	285
Serbian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	265	110	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	115	40	75	5,405	2,530	2,880
Afrikaans	0	0	0	205	90	110
Danish	0	0	10	145	60	80
Dutch	25	20	0	1,125	535	595
Frisian	0	0	0	20	20	10
German	90	25	65	3,905	1,830	2,070
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	75	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	16,025	8,050	7,970
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15,850	7,960	7,890
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	60	35
Hindi	0	0	0	2,070	1,010	1,065
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15,130	7,580	7,545
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	310	180	130
Iranian languages	10	10	10	185	100	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	40	25
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	2,720	1,360	1,355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	320	160	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	285	155	135
Romanian	0	0	0	265	130	140
Spanish	50	20	35	1,960	985	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	370	160	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	1,170	520	650
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	10	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	265	95	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	185	70	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	1,440	695	750
Chinese languages	25	20	10	1,440	690	745
Cantonese	0	10	0	505	235	270
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	15	10	10	1,070	505	565
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	30	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Lao	0	0	0	185	100	90
Thai	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	125	140
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	91,355	44,810	46,545
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	20,665	10,690	9,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	70,690	34,120	36,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	8,105	3,855	4,255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	74,330	36,625	37,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	23,550	11,300	12,255
Before 1981	150	70	85	6,860	3,330	3,535
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	2,585	1,230	1,360
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	4,655	2,235	2,420
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	6,215	2,920	3,295
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	2,860	1,375	1,485
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	3,355	1,545	1,810
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,235	1,590	1,650
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,580	740	835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	23,550	11,295	12,255
Under 5 years	35	10	25	1,835	940	890
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	3,785	2,025	1,755
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	6,350	2,780	3,565
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	8,135	4,015	4,120
45 years and over	25	0	20	3,450	1,530	1,915
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	23,550	11,295	12,250
Americas	70	35	30	2,790	1,205	1,585
Brazil	0	0	0	155	70	80
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	85	105
Guyana	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	25	25	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	40	25
Mexico	0	0	0	130	70	60
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	1,125	415	715
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	955	445	510
Europe	115	45	70	6,000	2,990	3,010
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	30
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	40	0	35
Germany	25	10	15	650	365	285
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	0	0	0	100	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	10	60
Italy	10	0	0	120	65	55
Netherlands	30	20	15	870	425	445
Poland	0	0	0	270	120	155
Portugal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	215	100	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	305	130	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	335	155	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	2,075	1,095	980
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	755	370	385
Africa	0	0	0	835	415	420
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	90	50	40
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	280	130	155
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	345	170	175
Asia	45	25	25	13,560	6,485	7,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	490	230	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	45
India	0	0	0	9,510	4,615	4,895
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	80	50	30
Iraq	0	0	0	115	70	50
Japan	0	0	0	110	40	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	655	300	355
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	150	80	75
Philippines	0	0	10	955	335	620
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	30	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	385	175	210
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	720	390	325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	365	205	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,240	1,585	1,650
Americas	0	0	0	240	105	140
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	15
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	100	35	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	25
Europe	0	0	0	250	145	110
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	75	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	30	35
Africa	0	0	0	160	70	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	25	50
Asia	0	0	0	2,540	1,245	1,295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	40	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	1,655	875	780
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	210	85	130
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	265	110	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	25,890	12,410	13,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	25,415	12,630	12,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	48,160	23,630	24,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	17,005	8,125	8,880
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	5,275	2,675	2,600
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	2,035	1,280	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	3,240	1,395	1,845
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	10,210	4,580	5,630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	1,455	830	620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	5,585	2,590	2,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	5,395	2,510	2,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	2,850	1,385	1,465
Métis	115	35	85	2,520	1,120	1,405
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	20	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	120	60	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	93,875	46,070	47,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	1,470	655	815
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	97,995	48,010	49,980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	790	340	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	760	330	425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	535	280	255
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	220	55	170
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	5,370	2,570	2,795
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	5,155	2,480	2,680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	3,190	1,530	1,660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	1,920	940	985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	210	95	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	215	95	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	93,300	45,745	47,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	25,770	12,690	13,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	17,005	8,580	8,425
Chinese	25	20	0	1,775	870	910
Black	0	0	0	1,135	540	600
Filipino	0	0	10	1,215	460	760
Latin American	25	15	15	910	405	505
Arab	0	0	0	325	200	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	955	470	480
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	155	100	55
Korean	15	10	10	1,195	560	645
Japanese	0	0	0	365	160	205
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	145	90	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	575	260	315
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	73,690	35,980	37,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	99,460	48,665	50,795
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	6,160	2,915	3,240
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	3,970	1,910	2,055
Inuit	0	0	0	45	15	35
Métis	120	60	60	2,385	1,095	1,295
Other North American origins	660	315	345	21,525	10,510	11,015
Acadian	0	0	0	75	45	30
American	60	25	30	1,565	715	850
Canadian	620	295	325	20,500	10,030	10,470
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	67,010	32,470	34,540
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	39,515	18,930	20,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	970	425	545	24,365	11,495	12,870
Irish	620	310	315	13,730	6,220	7,510
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	20
Scottish	810	390	420	17,880	8,605	9,270
Welsh	80	55	25	2,220	930	1,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	2,385	1,085	1,300
French origins	405	160	250	8,365	3,860	4,505
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	8,365	3,860	4,500
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	29,415	14,100	15,315
Austrian	95	60	35	1,035	440	595
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	330	140	190
Dutch	280	140	140	10,450	5,045	5,410
Flemish	0	0	0	90	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	60	35	25
German	640	335	305	20,835	9,920	10,915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	15	30	695	330	360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	7,690	3,510	4,180
Danish	15	10	10	1,395	660	735
Finnish	25	15	15	740	370	370
Icelandic	10	0	10	530	215	315
Norwegian	175	80	100	3,115	1,355	1,760
Swedish	135	55	75	2,535	1,185	1,350
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	240	110	135
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	15,040	7,290	7,750
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	70	25	40
Czech	20	10	10	255	140	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	190	95	95
Estonian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Hungarian	70	35	40	1,625	795	835
Latvian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	200	120	80	3,475	1,590	1,880
Romanian	15	10	10	740	365	375
Russian	90	30	60	5,215	2,590	2,620
Slovak	20	15	0	100	50	50
Ukrainian	225	100	130	5,735	2,720	3,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	95	40	50	5,320	2,760	2,560
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	515	290	220
Italian	60	30	30	2,730	1,400	1,330
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	500	320	180
Serbian	10	0	10	125	65	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	90	80	15
Spanish	25	10	15	1,155	540	620
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	90	45	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	730	370	355
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	330	185	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	350	160	190
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	520	270	250
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Jamaican	0	0	0	215	120	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	1,835	915	920
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	195	105	95
Chilean	0	0	0	95	60	35
Colombian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	20	10	15	105	60	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	15	10	455	235	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	245	140	105
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	330	125	205
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	130	55	70
African origins	15	0	10	1,380	650	730
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	155	70	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	15
North African origins	0	0	0	270	140	125
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	140	60	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	480	250	225
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	10	0	10	265	160	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	35	30
Other African origins	10	0	0	535	230	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	490	210	280
Asian origins	50	25	25	23,920	11,835	12,085
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	960	565	400
Afghan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	80	45	30
Armenian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	160	90	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	60	35
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	95	55	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	50	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	45	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	16,960	8,535	8,425
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	15,125	7,595	7,525
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	135	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,180	1,090	1,095
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	90	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	6,040	2,770	3,270
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	65	35	25
Chinese	25	15	10	2,270	1,070	1,200
Filipino	10	0	0	1,395	535	865
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	415	195	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	1,205	560	650
Laotian	0	0	0	275	145	125
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	35	20
Thai	0	0	0	130	65	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	640	295	340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oceania origins	10	10	0	620	365	260
Australian	10	10	0	295	170	125
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	45	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	265	155	115
Fijian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Hawaiian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maori	0	0	0	35	30	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	37,900	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	25,795	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	12,100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	37,895	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	11,570	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	26,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	37,900	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	4,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	12,605	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	8,160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	12,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	37,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	5,755	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	4,400	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	3,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	12,380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	37,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	36,915	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	37,900	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	35,835	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	37,900	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	2,010	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	11,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	9,125	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	8,685	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	2,080	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	3,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	37,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	36,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	37,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	21,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	14,760	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	37,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,370	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	5,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	6,175	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	7,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	7,170	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	5,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	3,355	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	37,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	27,940	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	9,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	8,195	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	25,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	64.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,154	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,306	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	448,956	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	466,532	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	12,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	978	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	81,650	39,470	42,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	16,765	8,335	8,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	27,515	13,630	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	37,365	17,505	19,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	7,395	5,340	2,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	3,335	1,940	1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	4,065	3,395	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	13,415	4,815	8,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	3,375	1,270	2,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	13,185	6,075	7,110
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	8,735	3,840	4,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	1,090	425	665
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	440	305	140
Master's degree	30	20	10	2,625	1,310	1,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	300	195	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	51,715	25,135	26,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	7,145	3,885	3,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	16,740	8,535	8,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	27,830	12,715	15,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	5,005	3,685	1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	2,230	1,315	910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	2,775	2,370	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	9,970	3,545	6,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	2,410	915	1,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	10,445	4,570	5,880
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	6,925	2,920	4,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	880	330	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	360	245	120
Master's degree	25	15	10	2,080	965	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	200	115	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	81,645	39,475	42,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	44,280	21,970	22,310
Education	100	25	75	2,925	790	2,135
13. Education	95	20	80	2,930	790	2,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	1,115	450	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	145	50
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	915	300	615
Humanities	35	15	15	3,305	1,450	1,860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	185	40	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	490	95	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	965	430	540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	210	140	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	1,005	530	480
54. History	0	10	0	370	200	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	3,690	1,215	2,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	175	80	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	810	45	765
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	605	165	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	20	55
42. Psychology	10	10	10	660	190	470
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,340	700	640
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	6,625	2,295	4,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	640	150	485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	5,965	2,145	3,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	925	485	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	395	190	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	250	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	185	140	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	1,120	690	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	950	640	310
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	7,605	7,145	460
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	110	95	15
14. Engineering	10	0	10	1,040	915	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,190	1,055	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	2,110	2,050	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	2,135	2,060	80
48. Precision production	35	40	0	1,015	970	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	780	505	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	590	370	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	190	135	55
Health and related fields	205	30	170	6,605	1,265	5,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	445	240	200
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	6,015	920	5,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	105	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	2,675	1,215	1,465
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	1,650	410	1,240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	435	285	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	565	505	65
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	51,720	25,135	26,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	23,885	12,420	11,470
Education	70	25	45	2,145	515	1,630
13. Education	65	25	45	2,145	515	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	870	325	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	145	105	45
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	730	220	505
Humanities	20	10	15	2,370	985	1,380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	315	50	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	780	310	465
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	110	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	595	310	285
54. History	0	0	0	320	155	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	2,885	905	1,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	130	70	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	650	35	615
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	485	130	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	20	35
42. Psychology	10	0	10	460	120	340
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,095	535	560
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	5,000	1,670	3,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	500	105	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	4,490	1,560	2,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	630	345	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	275	140	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	130	100	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	0	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	960	600	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	840	570	265
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	5,475	5,110	360
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	75	15
14. Engineering	0	0	0	755	660	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	865	775	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	1,515	1,455	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	1,525	1,455	65
48. Precision production	25	20	0	725	690	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	605	380	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	470	295	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	135	85	50
Health and related fields	105	15	85	4,905	980	3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	365	190	175
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	4,425	720	3,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	1,975	890	1,085
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	1,165	285	880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	360	225	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	435	370	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	81,645	39,475	42,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	44,280	21,970	22,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	37,365	17,505	19,865
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	30,280	13,920	16,360
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	24,670	11,175	13,495
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	5,615	2,750	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	7,085	3,580	3,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,410	780	635
Philippines	10	0	0	505	155	350
India	0	0	0	1,835	935	900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	690	405	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	210	75	130
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	50	20	30	2,425	1,225	1,205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	51,715	25,135	26,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	23,885	12,420	11,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	27,830	12,715	15,115
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	22,570	10,245	12,325
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	18,975	8,500	10,480
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	3,595	1,755	1,845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	5,260	2,465	2,795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	955	515	440
Philippines	10	0	0	435	125	310
India	0	0	0	1,540	750	795
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	325	160	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	180	65	115
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	40	15	25	1,810	835	975
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	81,645	39,470	42,175
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	52,725	27,735	24,990
Employed	1,125	595	530	49,370	26,110	23,260
Unemployed	120	65	60	3,355	1,625	1,730
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	28,920	11,740	17,185
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	64.6	70.3	59.3
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	60.5	66.2	55.2
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	6.4	5.9	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	81,650	39,475	42,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	26,850	10,895	15,955
Worked	1,295	715	585	54,800	28,575	26,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	25,715	15,460	10,260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	29,085	13,120	15,965
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	41.9	42.9	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	52,720	27,735	24,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	840	395	450
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	51,880	27,340	24,540
Employee	1,065	560	505	45,465	23,285	22,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	6,415	4,060	2,355
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	52,725	27,730	24,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	845	395	455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	51,880	27,340	24,540
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	5,285	3,515	1,770
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	7,180	1,850	5,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	2,010	1,655	350
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	3,350	685	2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	5,575	1,795	3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	1,080	505	575
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	12,110	4,570	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	10,260	9,615	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	2,235	1,215	1,020
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	2,805	1,930	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	52,725	27,735	24,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	840	390	450
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	51,880	27,340	24,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	2,875	1,530	1,345
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	230	200	30
22 Utilities	15	10	0	190	155	30
23 Construction	140	125	20	5,205	4,520	680
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	5,045	3,715	1,330
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	2,150	1,440	705
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	5,900	2,560	3,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	3,905	3,120	780
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	750	430	315
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	1,455	600	860
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	910	480	430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	2,290	1,140	1,150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	75	30	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	2,395	1,405	990
61 Educational services	65	15	50	3,385	995	2,390
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	5,365	885	4,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	605	280	320
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	3,840	1,275	2,565
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	2,925	1,305	1,620
91 Public administration	30	15	15	2,395	1,270	1,125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	49,370	26,105	23,260
Worked at home	70	25	45	3,485	1,695	1,790
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	205	115	90
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	8,555	6,395	2,165
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	37,125	17,905	19,220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	37,125	17,910	19,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	23,515	10,080	13,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	2,985	1,350	1,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	10,455	6,370	4,080
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	170	105	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	45,685	24,300	21,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	38,560	20,905	17,655
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	3,370	1,570	1,800
Public transit	20	0	10	1,075	470	610
Walked	65	20	40	1,730	755	975
Bicycle	25	10	15	330	260	75
Other method	35	25	10	615	340	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	45,680	24,300	21,380
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	17,240	7,430	9,810
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	13,325	6,800	6,525
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	7,110	4,325	2,790
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	3,540	2,365	1,180
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	4,460	3,385	1,075
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	45,685	24,300	21,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	5,060	3,760	1,300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	8,470	5,555	2,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	10,750	5,390	5,355
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	8,470	3,445	5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	4,905	1,880	3,025
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	8,030	4,265	3,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	56,945	29,580	27,365
Single responses	1,335	725	610	55,750	28,960	26,790
Official languages	1,320	715	605	53,565	27,785	25,780
English	1,315	710	605	53,470	27,760	25,715
French	10	10	0	90	25	70
Non-official languages	15	0	10	2,190	1,175	1,010
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	2,190	1,175	1,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	1,860	1,010	850
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,785	975	810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,780	970	810
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,765	960	800
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	40	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,195	620	575
English and French	0	0	0	70	20	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,110	595	515
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	56,945	29,580	27,365
None	1,305	710	600	53,360	27,645	25,720
English	20	15	0	860	500	365
French	0	0	0	295	85	210
Non-official language	10	0	10	2,395	1,340	1,060
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,395	1,335	1,055
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	98,355	48,105	50,255
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	82,930	40,675	42,250
Movers	300	155	150	15,425	7,425	8,000
Non-migrants	105	50	55	8,530	4,100	4,425
Migrants	195	105	95	6,900	3,320	3,580
Internal migrants	195	95	90	5,680	2,790	2,890
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	4,615	2,195	2,415
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	1,060	590	475
External migrants	10	10	0	1,225	535	690
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	93,545	45,645	47,900
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	51,945	25,370	26,580
Movers	1,030	505	520	41,600	20,275	21,325
Non-migrants	370	185	180	23,935	11,735	12,200
Migrants	660	325	340	17,665	8,540	9,125
Internal migrants	660	320	340	13,870	6,680	7,190
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	11,300	5,370	5,925
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	2,565	1,310	1,260
External migrants	0	0	0	3,795	1,855	1,940