Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Enderby British Columbia [Population centre]			Cowichan--Malahat--Langford British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,964	...	...	108,052	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,932	...	...	99,195r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,443	...	...	47,717	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,391	...	...	44,616	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	695.3	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.26	...	...	4,556.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,965	1,430	1,535	108,050	52,980	55,075
0 to 14 years	435	235	195	17,200	8,800	8,400
0 to 4 years	160	90	70	5,580	2,835	2,745
5 to 9 years	170	100	65	5,895	3,020	2,880
10 to 14 years	105	45	60	5,720	2,945	2,775
15 to 64 years	1,670	800	870	69,715	33,995	35,720
15 to 19 years	125	55	70	5,955	3,045	2,915
20 to 24 years	95	50	40	5,185	2,630	2,555
25 to 29 years	155	80	75	5,615	2,760	2,850
30 to 34 years	170	80	85	6,535	3,160	3,375
35 to 39 years	120	60	55	6,625	3,255	3,375
40 to 44 years	135	70	65	6,620	3,215	3,400
45 to 49 years	140	65	75	7,110	3,435	3,675
50 to 54 years	205	90	115	8,565	4,165	4,395
55 to 59 years	275	115	160	9,055	4,290	4,765
60 to 64 years	260	130	135	8,450	4,040	4,410
65 years and over	855	390	470	21,140	10,180	10,955
65 to 69 years	240	110	130	7,710	3,895	3,815
70 to 74 years	210	95	120	5,105	2,455	2,655
75 to 79 years	180	85	95	3,500	1,705	1,800
80 to 84 years	115	55	60	2,395	1,160	1,235
85 years and over	115	55	65	2,425	965	1,455
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	1,495	670	830
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	710	240	470
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	190	50	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	16.4	12.7	15.9	16.6	15.3
15 to 64 years	56.3	55.9	56.7	64.5	64.2	64.9
65 years and over	28.8	27.3	30.6	19.6	19.2	19.9
85 years and over	3.9	3.8	4.2	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.3	43.1	42.5	43.7
Median age of the population	53.3	50.4	54.7	45.2	44.4	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,390	...	...	44,615	...	...
Single-detached house	860	...	...	28,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	330	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	510	...	...	14,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	2,110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	4,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	5,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,390	...	...	44,615	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	11,730	...	...
2 persons	550	...	...	17,785	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	5,500	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	2,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,930	...	...	105,955	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,190	1,340	90,855	44,180	46,675
Married or living common law	1,495	745	740	55,170	27,525	27,655
Married	1,205	605	600	43,870	21,880	21,990
Living common law	280	145	140	11,300	5,640	5,665
Not married and not living common law	1,040	440	595	35,685	16,660	19,025
Never married	475	265	210	20,835	11,430	9,405
Separated	105	40	65	2,825	1,240	1,580
Divorced	220	85	140	7,055	2,850	4,205
Widowed	230	50	180	4,965	1,135	3,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	870	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 persons	565	...	...	18,830	...	...
3 persons	150	...	...	6,340	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	5,100	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	870	...	...	32,100	...	...
Total couple families	735	...	...	27,035	...	...
Married couples	590	...	...	21,390	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	5,655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	5,060	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,810	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	27,040	...	...
Couples without children	480	...	...	15,615	...	...
Couples with children	260	...	...	11,420	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	4,745	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	5,065	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,210	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	275	385	19,015	9,085	9,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,390	...	...	44,615	...	...
One-census-family households	830	...	...	30,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	460	...	...	14,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	375	...	...	15,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	915	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	13,475	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	11,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	1,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,935	1,420	1,515	107,180	52,615	54,565
English only	2,835	1,370	1,470	99,955	49,305	50,650
French only	0	0	0	35	5	20
English and French	95	45	50	6,840	3,145	3,695
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	350	150	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,935	1,420	1,515	107,180	52,610	54,565
English	2,900	1,405	1,500	105,320	51,705	53,615
French	35	15	15	1,395	710	680
English and French	5	0	0	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	330	140	190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	1,465	740	720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,935	1,420	1,515	107,180	52,615	54,565
Single responses	2,920	1,410	1,505	106,190	52,145	54,050
Official languages	2,740	1,330	1,415	98,195	48,435	49,765
English	2,705	1,310	1,395	96,705	47,665	49,040
French	40	20	20	1,495	765	725
Non-official languages	175	85	95	7,995	3,710	4,280
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	300	145	155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	260	130	135
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	255	125	130
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	7,690	3,560	4,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	115	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	95	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	620	215	400
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	490	180	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	5,135	2,475	2,660
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	785	370	415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	765	360	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Czech	5	0	0	80	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	210	105	105
Russian	5	0	0	160	55	95
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	5	140	75	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	2,220	1,050	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	35	30
Danish	5	0	0	160	80	80
Dutch	15	10	5	710	315	395
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	60	25	35	1,150	550	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	10	0	5	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,095	545	550
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	1,015	500	515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	845	405	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	0	5	35	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	85	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	945	455	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	215	120	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	170	80	95
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Spanish	0	0	0	505	230	275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	135	30	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	250	120	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	730	315	415
Chinese languages	5	5	0	715	305	410
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	110	135
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	380	165	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	250	110	140
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	5	0	90	30	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	990	470	515
English and French	5	5	5	205	100	110
English and non-official language	10	0	10	710	340	375
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,935	1,420	1,520	107,180	52,615	54,565
Single responses	2,915	1,410	1,500	105,575	51,855	53,720
Official languages	2,870	1,390	1,485	103,215	50,745	52,465
English	2,875	1,390	1,485	102,895	50,605	52,285
French	0	0	0	320	145	180
Non-official languages	40	20	15	2,360	1,110	1,250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	2,335	1,095	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	1,230	575	655
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	70	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	585	270	310
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	560	255	305
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	220	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	260	120	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	5	195	85	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	185	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	380	185	195
Chinese languages	5	5	0	370	175	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	220	110	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	20	5	15	1,605	755	845
English and French	0	0	5	135	70	65
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,425	670	755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,935	1,420	1,515	107,175	52,615	54,565
None	2,820	1,365	1,455	101,545	50,000	51,545
English	20	10	10	1,200	560	640
French	20	10	10	1,185	575	615
Non-official language	70	35	40	3,125	1,425	1,700
Aboriginal	15	5	5	290	135	155
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	2,835	1,285	1,545
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,495	1,175	1,320	88,835	43,260	45,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,160	1,280	85,675	41,725	43,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	36,693	21,261	34,605	43,082	28,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,160	1,285	85,800	41,810	43,985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,562	32,850	20,651	31,070	37,583	26,517
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,090	1,035	1,050	77,495	38,270	39,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,240	32,939	15,392	31,910	40,868	25,166
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	850	1,105	60,900	26,640	34,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,988	11,356	10,544	7,169	7,892	6,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,520	795	725	63,570	32,375	31,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,440	38,528	18,880	31,411	39,468	25,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,480	1,180	1,295	88,790	43,265	45,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,430	1,160	1,265	85,590	41,780	43,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,627	41,281	26,591	43,465	52,032	35,294
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,170	1,265	85,700	41,845	43,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	35,485	24,259	36,764	42,834	30,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	1,050	1,025	77,295	38,220	39,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,463	36,808	21,969	41,560	50,792	32,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	870	1,085	60,770	26,500	34,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,463	10,805	10,189	8,352	8,782	8,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	785	680	63,580	32,305	31,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,105	39,468	23,564	39,536	47,327	31,486
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,475	1,175	1,300	88,790	43,265	45,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	490	300	190	27,305	15,270	12,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,609	56,099	37,151	52,425	59,918	45,399
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,470	61,017	38,811	57,431	64,271	48,754
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	82.2	67.2	86.4	89.4	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	66.6	49.3	67.8	70.9	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	18.0	32.8	13.6	10.6	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,495	1,175	1,320	88,835	43,265	45,575
Without total income	50	15	35	3,155	1,535	1,625
With total income	2,445	1,160	1,285	85,680	41,725	43,950
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.7	97.3	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	110	225	11,555	4,820	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	575	195	380	14,315	5,480	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	435	180	255	11,955	4,640	7,320
$30,000 to $39,999	325	135	190	10,500	4,615	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	245	135	105	9,175	4,270	4,905
$50,000 to $59,999	150	105	50	7,245	3,780	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	135	105	30	5,625	3,460	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	4,270	2,755	1,515
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	3,370	2,260	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,275	1,565	715
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	5,385	4,085	1,300
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	4,070	3,070	995
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	1,310	1,010	300
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,495	1,180	1,320	88,835	43,260	45,575
Without after-tax income	50	15	30	3,035	1,450	1,590
With after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	85,800	41,810	43,985
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.3	97.3	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	120	230	12,140	5,100	7,040
$10,000 to $19,999	600	210	385	15,100	5,915	9,185
$20,000 to $29,999	495	200	295	14,215	5,695	8,520
$30,000 to $39,999	370	175	200	12,225	5,530	6,695
$40,000 to $49,999	235	150	80	10,255	5,100	5,155
$50,000 to $59,999	175	125	50	7,415	4,485	2,930
$60,000 to $69,999	85	70	20	5,265	3,440	1,830
$70,000 to $79,999	65	50	20	3,645	2,440	1,205
$80,000 and over	70	60	15	5,540	4,115	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	25	25	10	2,030	1,485	550
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	1,225	920	305
$100,000 and over	25	20	0	2,280	1,710	570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,495	1,180	1,320	88,835	43,260	45,575
Without employment income	975	380	595	25,265	10,890	14,375
With employment income	1,520	790	730	63,570	32,375	31,200
Percentage with employment income	60.9	66.9	55.3	71.6	74.8	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	310	145	170	11,420	5,545	5,875
$5,000 to $9,999	140	50	85	4,370	1,815	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	130	8,045	3,240	4,800
$20,000 to $29,999	175	65	115	6,985	2,980	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	170	65	105	6,460	2,735	3,730
$40,000 to $49,999	150	90	55	6,000	2,745	3,260
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	4,940	2,605	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	90	75	15	3,855	2,435	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	5	3,325	2,190	1,130
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	8,160	6,085	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	2,610	1,775	840
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	1,745	1,255	490
$100,000 and over	60	55	5	3,805	3,055	745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,390	...	...	44,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,331	...	...	69,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	61,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	11,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	34,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,720	...	...	31,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	32,885	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	85,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	74,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,395	...	...	44,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,740	...	...	83,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	70,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,899	...	...	43,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,946	...	...	36,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	32,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	97,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,510	...	...	82,714	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,390	...	...	44,615	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	1,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	3,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	3,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	3,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	13,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	3,395	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	3,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,390	...	...	44,615	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	2,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	2,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	2,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	4,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	3,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	3,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	3,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	9,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	2,450	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	2,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	865	...	...	31,630	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,434	...	...	85,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	74,190	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	14,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	79,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	69,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,160	...	...	109,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	93,617	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	4,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	48,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	44,297	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	865	...	...	31,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	96,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,213	...	...	81,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	14,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	91,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,667	...	...	77,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	11,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,007	...	...	119,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	100,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	4,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,876	...	...	55,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,046	...	...	49,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	255	340	16,490	7,985	8,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,744	26,496	21,792	31,765	34,317	29,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,656	25,024	21,376	28,672	30,697	27,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	250	320	16,415	7,920	8,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,698	34,711	27,589	39,931	43,757	36,364
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,635	30,396	25,496	34,007	36,378	31,796
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,930	1,415	1,515	105,950	52,020	53,935
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,915	885	1,030	53,465	25,455	28,010
In the bottom decile	365	165	205	11,575	5,620	5,955
In the second decile	510	230	280	10,645	4,795	5,850
In the third decile	415	195	220	10,195	4,790	5,405
In the fourth decile	340	160	180	10,395	4,995	5,400
In the fifth decile	280	135	145	10,655	5,255	5,400
In the top half of the distribution	1,015	525	490	52,485	26,565	25,925
In the sixth decile	275	140	130	11,185	5,590	5,600
In the seventh decile	335	165	170	11,540	5,780	5,755
In the eighth decile	155	85	70	11,130	5,655	5,475
In the ninth decile	175	90	85	10,775	5,520	5,255
In the top decile	75	45	30	7,855	4,015	3,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,930	1,415	1,515	102,635	50,325	52,310
0 to 17 years	505	270	240	19,665	10,085	9,580
0 to 5 years	200	115	90	6,295	3,190	3,105
18 to 64 years	1,595	770	830	63,225	30,590	32,640
65 years and over	830	380	450	19,745	9,655	10,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	625	270	350	14,285	6,650	7,630
0 to 17 years	115	75	40	3,640	1,885	1,750
0 to 5 years	40	30	10	1,185	605	575
18 to 64 years	310	130	185	8,275	3,770	4,510
65 years and over	200	75	125	2,370	1,000	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.1	23.1	13.9	13.2	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	27.8	16.7	18.5	18.7	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	26.1	11.1	18.8	19.0	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	16.9	22.3	13.1	12.3	13.8
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.7	27.8	12.0	10.4	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	110	140	7,060	3,510	3,555
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	1,630	825	800
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	495	260	230
18 to 64 years	185	75	110	5,035	2,480	2,560
65 years and over	20	10	10	395	205	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	6.9	7.0	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.3	8.3	8.2	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	13.0	5.6	7.9	8.2	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	9.7	13.3	8.0	8.1	7.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.6	2.2	2.0	2.1	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,920	52,075	53,840
Official languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,530	51,890	53,640
English	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,495	51,890	53,605
French	65	30	30	6,800	3,140	3,655
Non-official languages	235	100	135	11,600	5,285	6,315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	615	290	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	500	230	265
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	445	210	235
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	11,000	4,995	6,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	100	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	165	100	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	280	120	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	110	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	775	280	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	685	240	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	70	120	7,920	3,730	4,190
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	990	475	515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	965	460	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Czech	10	0	0	160	95	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	10	265	135	130
Russian	0	0	0	255	90	165
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	115	40	75	3,055	1,435	1,615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	70	80
Danish	0	0	10	170	75	95
Dutch	25	20	0	895	400	500
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	90	25	65	1,765	875	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,530	760	770
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,395	700	695
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	320	170	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,115	540	575
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	120	60	60
Iranian languages	10	10	10	145	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	2,595	1,170	1,430
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	10	0	10	365	155	210
Portuguese	0	0	0	290	120	170
Romanian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Spanish	50	20	35	2,000	895	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	10	10	215	60	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	210	100	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	195	60	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	10	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	850	380	470
Chinese languages	25	20	10	850	380	470
Cantonese	0	10	0	265	110	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	605	270	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,915	52,075	53,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,900	1,400	1,495	102,040	50,300	51,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	520	280	245	20,310	10,480	9,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,125	1,255	81,730	39,820	41,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	20	10	3,875	1,775	2,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,915	52,075	53,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,695	1,310	1,380	91,870	45,575	46,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	130	13,325	6,145	7,175
Before 1981	150	70	85	7,295	3,465	3,835
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	1,425	625	800
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	1,275	560	715
2001 to 2010	60	35	25	1,950	795	1,150
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	820	335	485
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	1,130	460	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,375	705	670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	730	355	375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	105	130	13,325	6,145	7,180
Under 5 years	35	10	25	1,870	935	935
5 to 14 years	35	10	20	2,780	1,320	1,460
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	3,135	1,450	1,685
25 to 44 years	90	45	45	4,660	2,045	2,610
45 years and over	25	0	20	880	395	485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	130	13,325	6,145	7,180
Americas	70	35	30	2,075	910	1,170
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	40	10	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	175	80	100
Peru	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	1,380	595	780
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	250	115	135
Europe	115	45	70	7,575	3,635	3,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	25
France	0	0	0	115	45	70
Germany	25	10	15	865	435	430
Greece	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungary	0	0	0	95	40	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	50	50
Italy	10	0	0	170	85	80
Netherlands	30	20	15	735	360	380
Poland	0	0	0	195	70	125
Portugal	0	0	0	120	50	65
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	55	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	4,150	2,015	2,135
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	670	290	380
Africa	0	0	0	460	200	255
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	80	150
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	60	70
Asia	45	25	25	2,855	1,210	1,645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	320	115	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	95	35	65
India	0	0	0	730	355	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	165	90	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Philippines	0	0	10	610	220	390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	190	85	105
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	120	180
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	365	190	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,370	705	670
Americas	0	0	0	245	120	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	145	70	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	25	10
Europe	0	0	0	325	175	145
France	0	0	0	25	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	195	115	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	30	20
Africa	0	0	0	95	50	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	25
Asia	0	0	0	680	335	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	35	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	100	60	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Philippines	0	0	0	255	120	130
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,920	52,075	53,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	240	110	130	14,905	6,910	7,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	680	390	290	20,760	10,275	10,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,005	915	1,085	70,260	34,890	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	45	50	6,245	2,775	3,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	20	3,235	1,515	1,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	1,285	735	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	1,950	785	1,170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	2,515	955	1,565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	0	460	280	175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,915	52,075	53,845
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	90	165	10,160	5,035	5,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	85	160	9,905	4,915	4,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	45	75	7,105	3,565	3,545
Métis	115	35	85	2,755	1,310	1,440
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	160	90	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	95	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,680	1,335	1,345	95,755	47,040	48,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,920	52,075	53,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	30	6,120	2,980	3,140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,865	1,385	1,475	99,795	49,095	50,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,915	52,075	53,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	25	4,560	2,280	2,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	25	4,530	2,265	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	4,250	2,120	2,125
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	265	130	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	15	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	235	95	140	6,885	3,325	3,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	90	135	6,485	3,135	3,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	35	85	4,100	2,050	2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	2,330	1,040	1,290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	40	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	405	190	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	405	190	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,645	1,300	1,345	94,470	46,470	48,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,915	52,075	53,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	35	35	7,105	3,330	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,160	1,115	1,045
Chinese	25	20	0	1,380	615	770
Black	0	0	0	510	260	255
Filipino	0	0	10	935	365	570
Latin American	25	15	15	520	220	305
Arab	0	0	0	150	90	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	505	215	295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	100	45	55
Korean	15	10	10	215	105	110
Japanese	0	0	0	325	145	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	210	105	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,860	1,385	1,475	98,810	48,745	50,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,930	1,420	1,510	105,915	52,075	53,845
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	165	11,450	5,605	5,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	8,780	4,380	4,405
Inuit	0	0	0	70	55	10
Métis	120	60	60	3,030	1,375	1,655
Other North American origins	660	315	345	31,485	15,825	15,660
Acadian	0	0	0	100	35	65
American	60	25	30	2,090	1,070	1,020
Canadian	620	295	325	29,870	15,045	14,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	80	50	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	100	35	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	2,460	1,185	1,280	83,195	40,480	42,715
British Isles origins	1,650	815	840	64,075	31,030	33,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	970	425	545	42,090	20,040	22,050
Irish	620	310	315	20,105	9,240	10,865
Manx	0	0	0	60	35	25
Scottish	810	390	420	29,215	13,970	15,245
Welsh	80	55	25	3,840	1,820	2,020
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	40	3,955	1,810	2,140
French origins	405	160	250	11,605	5,485	6,125
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	155	245	11,605	5,480	6,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	485	490	22,150	10,865	11,285
Austrian	95	60	35	1,085	565	525
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	715	340	370
Dutch	280	140	140	6,405	3,075	3,335
Flemish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	640	335	305	15,185	7,485	7,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	50	15	30	680	335	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	160	200	10,660	4,910	5,750
Danish	15	10	10	2,145	975	1,165
Finnish	25	15	15	1,025	470	555
Icelandic	10	0	10	970	510	455
Norwegian	175	80	100	3,980	1,780	2,200
Swedish	135	55	75	3,200	1,480	1,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	430	205	225
Eastern European origins	555	285	275	12,695	6,070	6,615
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	55	25	25
Czech	20	10	10	565	255	310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	270	135	135
Estonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hungarian	70	35	40	1,190	570	615
Latvian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Polish	200	120	80	3,645	1,845	1,805
Romanian	15	10	10	565	295	270
Russian	90	30	60	2,090	965	1,130
Slovak	20	15	0	185	80	100
Ukrainian	225	100	130	5,665	2,590	3,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	30	35
Southern European origins	95	40	50	6,185	2,915	3,265
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	370	210	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	350	160	185
Italian	60	30	30	3,345	1,595	1,750
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	815	365	455
Serbian	10	0	10	155	80	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	25	10	15	1,085	490	590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	120	70	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	625	305	320
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	305	155	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	275	135	140
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	475	235	245
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	210	110	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	30	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	20	20	1,050	470	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Chilean	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	15	15	10	455	200	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	10
African origins	15	0	10	855	405	450
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	95	60	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	335	110	225
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	250	70	180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	10	0	0	345	200	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	305	170	135
Asian origins	50	25	25	6,840	3,195	3,640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	670	330	340
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	180	80	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	30	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,300	1,200	1,100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,035	1,060	980
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	15	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	100	65	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	25	20	3,855	1,670	2,190
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese	25	15	10	1,725	795	930
Filipino	10	0	0	1,045	410	630
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	135	35	100
Japanese	0	0	0	420	195	225
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	215	105	105
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	10	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	150	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	10	10	0	715	355	365
Australian	10	10	0	365	160	200
New Zealander	0	0	0	175	115	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	135	50	80
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,390	...	...	44,600	...	...
Owner	1,045	...	...	33,235	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	11,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,390	...	...	44,600	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	5,225	...	...
Not condominium	1,145	...	...	39,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,390	...	...	44,600	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	160	...	...	4,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	11,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	425	...	...	16,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	11,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,390	...	...	44,605	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	10,305	...	...
5 rooms	210	...	...	7,280	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	7,015	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	5,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	14,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,390	...	...	44,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,385	...	...	44,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,395	...	...	44,600	...	...
Suitable	1,365	...	...	43,175	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,390	...	...	44,600	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	5,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	11,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	5,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	3,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	6,130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	4,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,390	...	...	44,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,300	...	...	41,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,395	...	...	44,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	24,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	475	...	...	18,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,395	...	...	44,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	940	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	5,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	135	...	...	6,640	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	8,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	9,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	7,685	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	3,800	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,395	...	...	43,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,055	...	...	32,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	10,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	9,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	32,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	18.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,158	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,755	...	...	400,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,366	...	...	450,982	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	11,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	42.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,480	1,175	1,295	88,790	43,265	45,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	290	305	14,910	7,960	6,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	335	425	27,075	13,090	13,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	550	565	46,805	22,205	24,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	265	115	10,200	7,695	2,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	45	75	3,945	2,315	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	40	6,260	5,380	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	470	170	305	18,695	6,835	11,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	10	40	3,085	1,100	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	100	105	14,825	6,575	8,245
Bachelor's degree	145	75	70	9,615	4,015	5,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	1,245	535	705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	240	175
Master's degree	30	20	10	3,080	1,480	1,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	465	305	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,420	675	750	57,745	27,820	29,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	100	115	6,305	3,700	2,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	475	205	275	17,255	8,580	8,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	370	360	34,190	15,535	18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	55	7,065	5,360	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	2,605	1,545	1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	125	15	4,455	3,815	645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	115	210	14,140	5,080	9,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	2,175	775	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	80	75	10,810	4,320	6,490
Bachelor's degree	120	65	60	7,270	2,850	4,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	900	325	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	295	135	160
Master's degree	25	15	10	2,120	905	1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	220	105	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,480	1,175	1,300	88,790	43,265	45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,360	625	730	41,985	21,055	20,930
Education	100	25	75	3,390	935	2,450
13. Education	95	20	80	3,390	940	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	1,515	605	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	280	220	55
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	1,240	385	860
Humanities	35	15	15	2,000	845	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	220	55	165
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	530	155	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	505	205	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	250	165	80
54. History	0	10	0	275	165	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	65	4,880	1,615	3,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	40	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	395	180	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	30	985	60	930
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	800	200	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	25	50
42. Psychology	10	10	10	925	275	655
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,605	830	770
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	8,120	2,650	5,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	775	190	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	45	120	7,335	2,455	4,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	1,370	735	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	625	290	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	255	120	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	385	285	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	1,260	830	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	1,050	710	340
25. Library science	10	0	10	55	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	145	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	290	10	10,645	9,970	675
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	210	125	90
14. Engineering	10	0	10	1,075	945	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,890	1,635	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	3,155	3,065	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	2,745	2,695	55
48. Precision production	35	40	0	1,565	1,510	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	1,380	910	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	750	475	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	625	435	190
Health and related fields	205	30	170	8,820	1,360	7,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	445	195	250
51. Health professions and related programs	205	35	165	8,265	1,100	7,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	45	3,415	1,750	1,665
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	45	2,085	675	1,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	70	10
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	465	310	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	765	680	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,420	670	750	57,745	27,820	29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	690	305	390	23,560	12,280	11,285
Education	70	25	45	2,060	440	1,620
13. Education	65	25	45	2,055	440	1,615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,095	395	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	155	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	940	275	665
Humanities	20	10	15	1,340	585	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	30	115
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	350	105	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	390	175	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	60	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	135	90	50
54. History	0	0	0	180	110	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	65	3,755	1,100	2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	315	135	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	800	40	760
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	635	115	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	25	45
42. Psychology	10	0	10	645	180	465
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,225	575	650
Business, management and public administration	150	40	105	6,140	1,945	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	575	105	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	40	90	5,560	1,830	3,730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	970	430	540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	480	190	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	205	85	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	220	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	1,020	665	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	915	620	295
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	160	0	7,650	7,085	565
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	90	85
14. Engineering	0	0	0	730	630	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,345	1,130	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	2,450	2,370	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	1,860	1,825	40
48. Precision production	25	20	0	1,085	1,040	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	985	610	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	525	320	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	460	290	165
Health and related fields	105	15	85	6,645	1,025	5,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	335	125	210
51. Health professions and related programs	100	20	85	6,235	860	5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	55	15	2,525	1,265	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	30	15	20	1,615	560	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	340	210	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	500	425	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,475	1,175	1,300	88,790	43,265	45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	630	730	41,985	21,055	20,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,110	550	565	46,805	22,205	24,595
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	510	515	41,245	19,510	21,740
Same as province or territory of residence	715	330	385	30,630	14,055	16,575
Different than province or territory of residence	310	180	130	10,615	5,450	5,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	5,555	2,705	2,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,380	700	680
Philippines	10	0	0	360	125	240
India	0	0	0	285	145	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,620	820	800
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	105	35	70
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other	50	20	30	1,765	865	895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,420	670	750	57,750	27,815	29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	690	305	390	23,560	12,280	11,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	730	370	365	34,190	15,535	18,645
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	330	30,895	14,065	16,830
Same as province or territory of residence	490	225	260	23,815	10,550	13,260
Different than province or territory of residence	180	110	65	7,085	3,520	3,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	35	3,290	1,465	1,815
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	810	380	440
Philippines	10	0	0	340	115	225
India	0	0	0	200	95	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	675	320	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	100	35	65
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	40	15	25	1,125	515	615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,475	1,175	1,300	88,790	43,265	45,530
In the labour force	1,250	660	590	55,760	28,495	27,260
Employed	1,125	595	530	52,115	26,475	25,640
Unemployed	120	65	60	3,645	2,025	1,625
Not in the labour force	1,230	520	710	33,030	14,765	18,265
Participation rate	50.5	56.2	45.4	62.8	65.9	59.9
Employment rate	45.5	50.6	40.8	58.7	61.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	9.6	9.8	10.2	6.5	7.1	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,475	1,175	1,300	88,790	43,265	45,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,180	465	715	30,585	13,430	17,160
Worked	1,295	715	585	58,200	29,835	28,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	315	190	28,140	15,820	12,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	785	395	390	30,060	14,010	16,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.1	42.6	42.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,245	660	585	55,760	28,495	27,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,055	500	555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	54,705	27,995	26,705
Employee	1,065	560	505	46,510	23,200	23,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	95	70	8,190	4,800	3,400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,250	660	590	55,760	28,495	27,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,055	505	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	54,705	28,000	26,710
0 Management occupations	85	55	25	6,185	3,680	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	7,950	1,825	6,125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	3,085	2,415	665
3 Health occupations	80	10	70	4,095	735	3,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	40	90	6,380	2,190	4,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	20	1,495	620	880
6 Sales and service occupations	275	90	185	13,065	5,125	7,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	275	25	9,200	8,720	475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	15	1,760	1,425	335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	80	20	1,490	1,250	240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,250	660	590	55,760	28,495	27,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,055	505	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,230	650	575	54,705	27,995	26,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	15	1,805	1,295	510
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	370	330	40
22 Utilities	15	10	0	205	165	35
23 Construction	140	125	20	5,420	4,835	585
31-33 Manufacturing	180	130	50	3,175	2,560	610
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	1,230	920	310
44-45 Retail trade	115	65	50	7,165	3,160	3,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	40	20	1,920	1,460	455
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	815	485	330
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	25	1,795	540	1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	15	925	500	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	25	30	3,130	1,570	1,565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	2,500	1,475	1,025
61 Educational services	65	15	50	3,455	1,000	2,460
62 Health care and social assistance	150	20	135	7,170	1,300	5,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,295	580	705
72 Accommodation and food services	105	30	75	4,260	1,800	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	25	45	2,585	1,045	1,540
91 Public administration	30	15	15	5,435	2,940	2,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,125	600	530	52,115	26,475	25,635
Worked at home	70	25	45	4,725	2,125	2,595
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	145	105	45
No fixed workplace address	200	155	50	7,895	6,125	1,770
Worked at usual place	845	405	440	39,350	18,120	21,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	850	405	440	39,350	18,120	21,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	245	100	140	10,765	4,825	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	145	185	22,545	9,855	12,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	130	115	5,685	3,145	2,545
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	360	300	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,050	560	490	47,245	24,245	23,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	870	475	395	38,555	19,995	18,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	2,640	1,260	1,380
Public transit	20	0	10	1,875	710	1,165
Walked	65	20	40	2,340	1,025	1,315
Bicycle	25	10	15	835	595	245
Other method	35	25	10	1,000	665	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,050	565	485	47,250	24,245	23,000
Less than 15 minutes	325	140	185	14,165	6,295	7,870
15 to 29 minutes	365	225	140	13,965	7,135	6,830
30 to 44 minutes	280	135	150	9,475	5,350	4,125
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	5,080	2,730	2,355
60 minutes and over	65	45	20	4,555	2,740	1,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,050	560	485	47,245	24,245	23,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	70	35	3,390	2,455	935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	110	70	10,610	6,580	4,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	195	105	12,225	6,190	6,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	220	70	150	9,245	3,475	5,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	30	55	4,995	1,865	3,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	160	85	75	6,785	3,675	3,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,340	725	610	59,985	30,630	29,355
Single responses	1,335	725	610	59,805	30,550	29,250
Official languages	1,320	715	605	59,705	30,505	29,200
English	1,315	710	605	59,595	30,490	29,105
French	10	10	0	105	10	95
Non-official languages	15	0	10	105	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	100	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	175	75	105
English and French	0	0	0	75	30	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	725	610	59,985	30,630	29,355
None	1,305	710	600	58,675	30,060	28,615
English	20	15	0	135	30	110
French	0	0	0	545	300	240
Non-official language	10	0	10	595	220	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	115	40	80
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	480	180	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,905	1,415	1,495	104,925	51,545	53,375
Non-movers	2,600	1,260	1,340	89,335	43,935	45,400
Movers	300	155	150	15,590	7,615	7,975
Non-migrants	105	50	55	7,940	3,915	4,020
Migrants	195	105	95	7,655	3,695	3,955
Internal migrants	195	95	90	6,995	3,325	3,665
Intraprovincial migrants	130	65	65	5,260	2,490	2,770
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	1,730	830	895
External migrants	10	10	0	660	370	290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,755	1,320	1,430	100,455	49,300	51,160
Non-movers	1,725	805	915	58,780	29,125	29,655
Movers	1,030	505	520	41,685	20,175	21,510
Non-migrants	370	185	180	20,705	10,125	10,585
Migrants	660	325	340	20,975	10,050	10,925
Internal migrants	660	320	340	19,015	9,055	9,960
Intraprovincial migrants	480	215	265	13,775	6,565	7,205
Interprovincial migrants	180	105	75	5,240	2,490	2,750
External migrants	0	0	0	1,960	990	960