Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Burnaby, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 232,755 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 223,218 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 98,030 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 92,201 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 2,568.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 90.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 232,755 113,760 118,995
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 31,080 16,065 15,020
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 10,865 5,615 5,250
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 10,405 5,400 5,010
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 9,810 5,050 4,765
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 164,815 80,825 83,990
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 12,585 6,510 6,080
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 18,850 9,760 9,090
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 19,195 9,845 9,355
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 17,880 8,920 8,960
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 15,975 7,800 8,165
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 15,480 7,295 8,180
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 16,615 7,725 8,885
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 17,890 8,525 9,370
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 16,160 7,710 8,450
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 14,185 6,740 7,445
65 years and over 855 390 470 36,860 16,875 19,985
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 11,860 5,620 6,245
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 8,120 3,830 4,290
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 6,670 3,010 3,665
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 5,070 2,395 2,680
85 years and over 115 55 65 5,135 2,015 3,115
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 3,165 1,310 1,855
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 1,515 580 935
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 390 105 285
100 years and over 0 0 0 60 20 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 13.4 14.1 12.6
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 70.8 71.0 70.6
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 15.8 14.8 16.8
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 2.2 1.8 2.6
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 41.1 40.1 42.0
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 40.3 38.6 41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 19,135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 22,880 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 50,180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 15,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 22,960 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 245 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 92,205 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 29,250 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 16,340 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 12,945 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 7,900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 230,080 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 201,670 97,695 103,975
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 111,890 55,620 56,275
Married 1,205 605 600 98,730 48,990 49,735
Living common law 280 145 140 13,165 6,635 6,535
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 89,780 42,075 47,705
Never married 475 265 210 63,890 34,250 29,635
Separated 105 40 65 4,520 1,770 2,750
Divorced 220 85 140 11,625 4,220 7,410
Widowed 230 50 180 9,740 1,830 7,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 64,045 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 30,940 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 16,320 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 53,625 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 47,045 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 6,580 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 53,625 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 24,040 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 29,585 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 13,560 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 12,455 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 47,480 22,980 24,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 57,185 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 21,025 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 36,160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 31,710 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 230,930 112,935 118,000
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 202,685 100,785 101,905
French only 0 0 0 110 50 60
English and French 95 45 50 12,155 5,560 6,595
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 15,985 6,545 9,435
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 230,935 112,935 118,000
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 211,730 104,790 106,940
French 35 15 15 1,775 925 845
English and French 5 0 0 1,645 765 880
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 15,780 6,450 9,335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 2,600 1,315 1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 230,930 112,935 118,000
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 222,230 108,750 113,480
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 93,495 48,940 44,555
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 91,850 48,090 43,765
French 40 20 20 1,645 855 785
Non-official languages 175 85 95 128,740 59,815 68,925
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 70 25 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 128,675 59,785 68,885
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,575 1,345 1,230
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 20 5
Somali 0 0 0 140 65 70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,370 1,240 1,130
Amharic 0 0 0 265 130 135
Arabic 0 0 0 1,770 940 835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 90 50 40
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 195 95 100
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,440 1,100 1,340
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,375 1,065 1,310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 9,335 3,810 5,525
Bikol 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cebuano 0 0 5 355 150 210
Fijian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 170 50 120
Ilocano 0 0 0 420 170 255
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 660 280 375
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 7,435 3,030 4,405
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 40 15 25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 35 50
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 845 440 400
Kannada 0 0 0 60 30 30
Malayalam 0 0 0 165 90 70
Tamil 0 0 0 430 215 215
Telugu 0 0 0 190 105 85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 37,805 18,525 19,280
Albanian 0 0 0 230 110 120
Armenian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 8,895 4,315 4,580
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 30 15 15 8,870 4,300 4,565
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 330 165 170
Bulgarian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Croatian 5 0 5 1,535 735 800
Czech 5 0 0 275 150 125
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Polish 5 0 0 1,010 500 515
Russian 5 0 0 2,650 1,230 1,420
Serbian 0 0 0 1,855 970 890
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 235 115 120
Slovak 0 0 0 195 80 115
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 20 10 5 440 195 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 2,155 1,070 1,085
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 5 0 0 125 60 65
Dutch 15 10 5 330 160 170
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 25 35 1,505 745 770
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Swedish 10 0 5 75 40 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 475 235 245
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 15,075 7,525 7,550
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 10,405 5,060 5,340
Bengali 0 0 0 480 255 230
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,515 705 810
Hindi 0 0 0 2,040 960 1,085
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 135 65 70
Nepali 0 0 0 80 35 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5,000 2,465 2,535
Sindhi 0 0 0 440 200 245
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 125 60 65
Urdu 5 0 5 550 305 245
Iranian languages 5 0 0 4,645 2,450 2,190
Kurdish 0 0 0 420 225 195
Pashto 0 0 0 145 75 70
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 4,080 2,150 1,925
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 10,810 5,195 5,615
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 5 0 0 3,975 1,935 2,040
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,825 890 935
Romanian 0 0 0 825 415 420
Spanish 0 0 0 4,165 1,950 2,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 5 5 2,285 780 1,500
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Korean 5 5 5 7,010 3,210 3,795
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 365 180 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 5
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 30 20 15
Swahili 0 0 0 100 45 55
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 40 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 70 45 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 64,125 29,515 34,610
Chinese languages 5 5 0 63,975 29,435 34,540
Cantonese 0 0 0 27,375 12,645 14,730
Hakka 0 0 0 380 165 215
Mandarin 5 0 5 32,295 14,830 17,470
Min Dong 0 0 0 35 20 15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 1,745 780 960
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 780 360 425
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,325 625 695
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 150 80 75
Burmese 0 0 0 75 40 40
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 50 30 25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 280 85 200
Lao 0 0 0 50 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 240 60 175
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 460 245 215
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkish 0 0 0 275 160 120
Uyghur 0 0 0 70 30 35
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Uralic languages 5 5 0 830 375 450
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Finnish 0 5 0 185 70 115
Hungarian 0 0 0 605 290 315
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Multiple responses 15 5 5 8,700 4,180 4,520
English and French 5 5 5 375 190 185
English and non-official language 10 0 10 8,000 3,845 4,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 170 85 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 155 60 90
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 230,930 112,935 118,000
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 208,650 102,335 106,315
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 128,685 65,085 63,605
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 128,085 64,770 63,315
French 0 0 0 605 320 290
Non-official languages 40 20 15 79,960 37,250 42,710
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 79,945 37,240 42,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,580 800 780
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 15 5
Somali 0 0 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,480 750 730
Amharic 0 0 0 170 90 80
Arabic 0 0 0 1,100 565 535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,305 585 715
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,280 575 700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 3,935 1,690 2,240
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 155 70 85
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 135 55 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 235 105 130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 3,305 1,410 1,890
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 5 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 490 250 240
Kannada 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 90 55 40
Tamil 0 0 0 255 125 130
Telugu 0 0 0 115 60 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 18,330 8,790 9,540
Albanian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Armenian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,835 2,365 2,470
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,835 2,365 2,470
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 190 95 100
Bulgarian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Croatian 0 0 0 655 315 340
Czech 0 0 0 85 45 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Polish 0 0 0 420 200 220
Russian 0 0 0 1,835 890 945
Serbian 0 0 0 1,170 600 560
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Slovak 0 0 0 80 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 150 70 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 230 100 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 155 65 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 165 85 80
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 8,275 3,995 4,280
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5,165 2,425 2,740
Bengali 0 0 0 285 145 145
Gujarati 0 0 0 730 315 415
Hindi 0 0 0 810 385 425
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 65 25 35
Nepali 0 0 0 45 30 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,695 1,275 1,420
Sindhi 0 0 0 195 80 115
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Urdu 0 0 0 255 135 115
Iranian languages 5 0 5 3,095 1,565 1,530
Kurdish 0 0 0 290 155 135
Pashto 0 0 0 95 45 45
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 2,705 1,370 1,340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 4,630 2,150 2,480
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,155 510 645
Portuguese 0 0 0 845 415 430
Romanian 0 0 0 440 210 225
Spanish 0 0 5 2,190 1,020 1,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 1,105 465 640
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 5 5 0 5,430 2,530 2,900
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 120 55 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 20 5
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 105 60 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 35 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 46,825 21,670 25,155
Chinese languages 5 5 0 46,730 21,615 25,115
Cantonese 0 0 0 18,670 8,535 10,135
Hakka 0 0 0 130 55 75
Mandarin 5 0 5 25,855 12,060 13,795
Min Dong 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 790 370 425
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 470 220 245
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 780 365 420
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 35 65
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 90 30 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 265 135 125
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 20 15
Turkish 0 0 0 160 85 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 285 125 160
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 55 20 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 20 5 15 22,285 10,600 11,685
English and French 0 0 5 285 145 140
English and non-official language 15 10 10 21,670 10,305 11,365
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 280 125 155
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 230,930 112,930 118,000
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 166,660 82,585 84,075
English 20 10 10 29,745 14,340 15,405
French 20 10 10 1,280 555 725
Non-official language 70 35 40 32,210 14,965 17,250
Aboriginal 15 5 5 55 25 30
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 32,155 14,940 17,220
English and French 0 0 0 105 40 65
English and non-official language 0 0 0 680 310 370
French and non-official language 0 0 0 220 125 95
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 199,025 96,635 102,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 190,860 92,800 98,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 28,900 33,872 25,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 191,170 93,090 98,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 26,533 30,019 23,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 168,775 83,250 85,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 29,595 35,283 24,751
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 136,845 59,775 77,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 1,600 768 2,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 138,290 70,240 68,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 32,497 37,455 28,060
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 199,025 96,595 102,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 190,915 92,770 98,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 40,192 46,589 34,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 191,245 93,080 98,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 33,856 38,260 29,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 168,935 83,475 85,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 40,816 47,936 33,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 136,805 59,685 77,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 5,687 5,368 5,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 138,290 70,485 67,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 41,993 48,571 35,155
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 199,025 96,595 102,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 58,885 32,935 25,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 53,370 58,891 48,721
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 62,793 68,972 54,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 89.8 92.5 86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 75.8 79.1 71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 10.2 7.5 13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 199,025 96,630 102,395
Without total income 50 15 35 8,165 3,830 4,330
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 190,860 92,800 98,055
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 38,620 17,095 21,525
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 34,885 15,030 19,860
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 24,160 10,600 13,565
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 20,115 9,225 10,885
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 17,755 8,355 9,400
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 14,000 7,040 6,960
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 10,600 5,855 4,745
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 7,915 4,550 3,365
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 6,075 3,625 2,450
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 4,340 2,650 1,690
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 12,395 8,780 3,615
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 8,740 6,015 2,735
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 3,650 2,770 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 199,025 96,635 102,390
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 7,855 3,550 4,310
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 191,170 93,085 98,080
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 96.1 96.3 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 39,770 17,895 21,875
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 36,420 15,865 20,560
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 28,450 12,765 15,680
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 23,580 10,895 12,680
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 19,850 9,695 10,160
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 13,875 7,530 6,350
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 9,640 5,525 4,115
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 6,745 4,030 2,720
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 12,835 8,885 3,950
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 4,310 2,790 1,520
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 2,580 1,745 835
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 5,945 4,355 1,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 199,025 96,630 102,390
Without employment income 975 380 595 60,735 26,390 34,345
With employment income 1,520 790 730 138,290 70,245 68,050
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 69.5 72.7 66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 19,460 8,725 10,735
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 10,905 4,820 6,085
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 19,260 8,940 10,320
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 15,740 7,385 8,355
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 14,775 6,965 7,815
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 13,770 6,505 7,260
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 11,000 5,665 5,330
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 8,380 4,755 3,625
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 6,415 3,750 2,670
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 18,580 12,725 5,855
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 5,110 3,115 2,000
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 3,630 2,335 1,295
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 9,840 7,280 2,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 64,737 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 57,107 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 34,416 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 30,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 66,445 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 81,672 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 72,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 83,223 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 70,225 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 25,765 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 43,084 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 36,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 66,435 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 98,790 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 83,351 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 92,205 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 27,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 7,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 20,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 8,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 7,335 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 62,365 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 82,751 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 72,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 20,515 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 74,186 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 65,107 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 29,550 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 102,961 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 89,772 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 51,723 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 47,281 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 62,325 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 100,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 84,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 89,292 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 74,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 29,530 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 120,206 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 100,979 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 9,370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 63,627 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 55,138 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 40,035 20,180 19,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 26,642 27,868 25,506
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 24,965 25,727 24,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 39,965 20,085 19,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 35,992 37,550 34,419
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 30,641 31,672 29,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 230,080 112,680 117,395
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 122,270 58,820 63,450
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 36,590 17,855 18,735
In the second decile 510 230 280 24,515 11,485 13,030
In the third decile 415 195 220 20,755 9,935 10,820
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 20,060 9,665 10,400
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 20,350 9,885 10,470
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 107,810 53,860 53,945
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 20,805 10,220 10,585
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 20,910 10,395 10,515
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 21,885 10,840 11,045
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 22,840 11,445 11,395
In the top decile 75 45 30 21,365 10,960 10,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 230,080 112,685 117,400
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 37,745 19,500 18,245
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 12,940 6,710 6,235
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 157,690 77,100 80,595
65 years and over 830 380 450 34,645 16,085 18,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 47,315 22,685 24,630
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 8,455 4,420 4,035
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 2,815 1,470 1,345
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 31,820 15,240 16,585
65 years and over 200 75 125 7,035 3,030 4,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 20.6 20.1 21.0
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 22.4 22.7 22.1
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 21.8 21.9 21.6
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 20.2 19.8 20.6
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 20.3 18.8 21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 40,895 19,870 21,030
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 6,915 3,600 3,315
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 2,245 1,170 1,080
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 29,540 14,430 15,115
65 years and over 20 10 10 4,445 1,840 2,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 17.8 17.6 17.9
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 18.3 18.5 18.2
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 17.3 17.4 17.3
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 18.7 18.7 18.8
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 12.8 11.4 14.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,685 117,395
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 214,175 106,155 108,025
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 214,070 106,105 107,960
French 65 30 30 12,260 5,685 6,575
Non-official languages 235 100 135 149,515 70,250 79,265
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 115 30 85
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 10 0 10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 149,405 70,225 79,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,335 1,680 1,650
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 235 90 145
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 30 0 20
Somali 0 0 0 195 80 110
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,120 1,595 1,520
Amharic 0 0 0 390 200 190
Arabic 0 0 0 2,335 1,225 1,115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 10 35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 260 135 125
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 280 145 135
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,185 1,550 1,635
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,140 1,530 1,610
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 11,830 5,010 6,820
Bikol 0 0 0 80 35 45
Cebuano 0 0 0 530 240 290
Fijian 0 0 0 60 45 15
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 155 70 80
Ilocano 0 0 0 640 245 395
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 1,130 530 600
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 20 25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10,335 4,285 6,050
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Creole languages 0 0 0 160 90 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 50 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 45
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 635 700
Kannada 0 0 0 75 45 30
Malayalam 0 0 0 275 150 130
Tamil 0 0 0 745 345 400
Telugu 0 0 0 330 150 180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 48,835 23,940 24,895
Albanian 0 0 0 290 145 145
Armenian 0 0 0 215 110 100
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 10,370 5,205 5,160
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Slavic languages 15 0 15 10,345 5,185 5,160
Belarusan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 485 240 245
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Croatian 0 0 0 2,335 1,190 1,140
Czech 10 0 0 330 180 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Polish 0 0 10 1,260 600 655
Russian 0 0 0 3,510 1,675 1,835
Serbian 0 0 0 2,225 1,195 1,035
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 250 145 105
Slovak 0 0 0 240 110 130
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 50 30
Ukrainian 10 10 0 740 335 405
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 60 55 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages 115 40 75 3,450 1,765 1,690
Afrikaans 0 0 0 155 85 75
Danish 0 0 10 155 85 70
Dutch 25 20 0 375 185 185
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 25 65 2,505 1,310 1,205
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Swedish 0 0 0 230 100 130
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 630 295 335
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 19,820 9,765 10,055
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 14,675 7,085 7,585
Bengali 0 0 0 520 230 290
Gujarati 0 0 0 2,710 1,215 1,495
Hindi 0 0 0 5,650 2,700 2,950
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 25 10 15
Marathi 0 0 0 235 120 120
Nepali 0 0 0 100 40 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 6,785 3,415 3,370
Sindhi 0 0 0 975 415 560
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 220 115 100
Urdu 0 0 0 1,020 600 420
Iranian languages 10 10 10 5,315 2,775 2,545
Kurdish 0 0 0 395 205 185
Pashto 0 0 0 205 115 85
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 4,970 2,590 2,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 15,430 7,360 8,075
Catalan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Italian 10 0 10 5,760 2,750 3,015
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,175 1,040 1,145
Romanian 0 0 0 910 470 435
Spanish 50 20 35 7,330 3,495 3,835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 10 10 10 3,900 1,710 2,190
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 7,555 3,440 4,115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 810 395 415
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 30 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 25 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 15 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 45 20 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Shona 0 0 0 45 35 15
Swahili 0 0 0 420 195 215
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 25 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 165 70 95
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Sign languages 0 0 0 390 205 190
American Sign Language 0 0 0 215 90 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 125 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 70,470 32,790 37,675
Chinese languages 25 20 10 70,335 32,730 37,600
Cantonese 0 10 0 33,515 15,445 18,070
Hakka 0 0 0 430 220 210
Mandarin 15 10 10 43,655 19,995 23,660
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 10 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 2,510 1,060 1,445
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 895 400 495
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 1,315 590 725
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Burmese 0 0 0 80 35 45
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 55 25 35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 420 175 245
Lao 0 0 0 85 30 50
Thai 0 0 0 370 150 215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 765 400 360
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 125 65 60
Turkish 0 0 0 540 290 250
Uyghur 0 0 0 65 30 30
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Uralic languages 0 0 0 965 385 580
Estonian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Finnish 0 0 0 190 50 135
Hungarian 0 0 0 725 310 415
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 60 40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,685 117,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 189,775 93,985 95,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 33,760 17,565 16,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 156,015 76,420 79,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 40,305 18,700 21,610
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,680 117,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 102,205 53,330 48,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 115,145 53,120 62,025
Before 1981 150 70 85 23,205 11,185 12,015
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 13,340 6,050 7,290
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 31,285 14,475 16,810
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 31,250 14,115 17,130
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 14,965 6,875 8,090
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 16,280 7,240 9,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 16,065 7,290 8,775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 12,730 6,235 6,495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 115,145 53,120 62,025
Under 5 years 35 10 25 8,305 4,205 4,095
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 19,075 9,900 9,175
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 22,525 10,315 12,220
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 51,140 22,090 29,050
45 years and over 25 0 20 14,095 6,605 7,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 115,145 53,120 62,025
Americas 70 35 30 6,135 2,870 3,260
Brazil 0 0 0 290 125 165
Colombia 0 0 0 355 150 205
El Salvador 0 0 0 485 230 260
Guyana 0 0 0 90 50 45
Haiti 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 220 120 100
Mexico 0 0 0 800 330 470
Peru 0 0 0 370 180 190
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 165 70 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 1,690 845 845
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 1,655 775 880
Europe 115 45 70 17,125 8,495 8,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 1,100 535 565
Croatia 0 0 0 1,065 525 540
France 0 0 0 250 125 125
Germany 25 10 15 840 425 415
Greece 0 0 0 320 175 140
Hungary 0 0 0 425 195 235
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 190 100 90
Italy 10 0 0 2,860 1,470 1,390
Netherlands 30 20 15 270 130 135
Poland 0 0 0 960 445 515
Portugal 0 0 0 665 325 340
Romania 0 0 0 785 375 410
Russian Federation 0 0 0 1,255 580 670
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 845 450 395
Ukraine 0 0 0 620 270 350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 2,485 1,255 1,225
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 2,210 1,110 1,100
Africa 0 0 0 4,605 2,095 2,510
Algeria 0 0 0 40 20 20
Egypt 0 0 0 250 120 130
Ethiopia 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kenya 0 0 0 825 335 490
Morocco 0 0 0 90 60 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 35 35
Somalia 0 0 0 140 45 95
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 375 200 170
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 2,480 1,090 1,395
Asia 45 25 25 85,610 38,895 46,710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 1,045 535 515
Bangladesh 0 0 0 290 120 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 28,600 12,835 15,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10,540 4,780 5,755
India 0 0 0 6,165 2,975 3,195
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 3,040 1,585 1,455
Iraq 0 0 0 470 240 230
Japan 0 0 0 1,470 475 995
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 5,765 2,600 3,165
Lebanon 0 0 0 250 155 95
Pakistan 0 0 0 680 375 310
Philippines 0 0 10 10,325 4,275 6,060
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 450 235 220
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 320 170 150
Taiwan 0 0 0 7,660 3,460 4,200
Viet Nam 0 0 0 2,910 1,420 1,490
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 5,620 2,675 2,945
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 1,665 765 900
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 16,065 7,285 8,775
Americas 0 0 0 895 425 470
Brazil 0 0 0 75 30 40
Colombia 0 0 0 50 30 20
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 30 15
Mexico 0 0 0 255 110 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 240 105 135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 35 20 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 95 95
Europe 0 0 0 1,600 775 825
France 0 0 0 40 10 30
Germany 0 0 0 45 35 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 35 25 10
Romania 0 0 0 75 30 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 295 120 175
Ukraine 0 0 0 190 65 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 140 75 65
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 720 380 345
Africa 0 0 0 740 365 375
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 65 35 30
Eritrea 0 0 0 145 80 65
Ethiopia 0 0 0 135 80 50
Morocco 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 60 15 45
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 15 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 205 95 110
Asia 0 0 0 12,760 5,690 7,070
Afghanistan 0 0 0 215 95 115
Bangladesh 0 0 0 80 40 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 5,170 2,315 2,860
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 195 95 100
India 0 0 0 1,095 515 580
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 970 490 480
Iraq 0 0 0 130 75 65
Israel 0 0 0 25 15 20
Japan 0 0 0 210 50 160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,045 420 630
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 135 80 55
Philippines 0 0 0 1,960 840 1,120
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 0 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 20 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 210 115 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 335 130 205
Turkey 0 0 0 50 30 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 170 60 110
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 600 275 325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 35 35
Australia 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 20 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,685 117,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 129,295 60,050 69,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 57,100 29,665 27,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 43,685 22,970 20,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 93,450 42,715 50,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 58,640 27,990 30,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 22,205 13,065 9,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 36,430 14,930 21,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 23,225 8,860 14,360
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 9,610 4,990 4,620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 1,975 870 1,105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,680 117,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 4,195 1,955 2,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 4,010 1,860 2,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 2,615 1,230 1,385
Métis 115 35 85 1,365 610 755
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 35 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 100 45 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 90 55 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 225,885 110,730 115,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,075 112,685 117,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 2,010 920 1,090
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 228,070 111,765 116,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,680 117,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 945 450 495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 935 445 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 735 330 400
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 180 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 3,905 1,870 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 3,730 1,800 1,930
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 2,650 1,305 1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 1,065 490 580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 175 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 165 65 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 225,225 110,365 114,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,685 117,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 146,310 69,560 76,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 18,735 9,160 9,575
Chinese 25 20 0 78,025 36,900 41,125
Black 0 0 0 3,670 1,835 1,835
Filipino 0 0 10 13,000 5,795 7,200
Latin American 25 15 15 4,630 2,125 2,505
Arab 0 0 0 1,700 915 785
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 4,620 2,225 2,400
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 4,960 2,605 2,350
Korean 15 10 10 7,790 3,580 4,205
Japanese 0 0 0 3,655 1,580 2,070
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 690 370 320
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 4,840 2,465 2,380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 83,765 43,125 40,645
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 230,080 112,685 117,400
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 4,850 2,320 2,535
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 3,565 1,705 1,855
Inuit 0 0 0 55 30 25
Métis 120 60 60 1,430 655 775
Other North American origins 660 315 345 21,535 11,350 10,185
Acadian 0 0 0 55 40 15
American 60 25 30 1,915 915 1,000
Canadian 620 295 325 20,105 10,590 9,515
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 70 60 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 10 10
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 85,375 43,470 41,905
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 42,250 21,935 20,315
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 970 425 545 25,130 12,825 12,305
Irish 620 310 315 15,395 7,910 7,485
Manx 0 0 0 80 35 45
Scottish 810 390 420 18,400 9,345 9,055
Welsh 80 55 25 2,545 1,220 1,315
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 3,245 1,745 1,505
French origins 405 160 250 8,730 4,225 4,510
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 400 155 245 8,730 4,220 4,505
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 17,760 9,075 8,690
Austrian 95 60 35 1,350 655 700
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 380 225 150
Dutch 280 140 140 3,800 1,935 1,860
Flemish 0 0 0 50 15 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 640 335 305 12,910 6,575 6,330
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 30 0
Swiss 50 15 30 695 340 355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 10 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 7,015 3,470 3,545
Danish 15 10 10 1,180 535 640
Finnish 25 15 15 940 445 495
Icelandic 10 0 10 555 325 230
Norwegian 175 80 100 2,440 1,175 1,265
Swedish 135 55 75 2,255 1,090 1,165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 310 180 130
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 18,125 9,060 9,065
Bulgarian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Byelorussian 0 10 0 190 110 80
Czech 20 10 10 735 360 375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 150 75 75
Estonian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Hungarian 70 35 40 1,995 990 1,010
Latvian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 175 90 90
Moldovan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Polish 200 120 80 4,695 2,365 2,330
Romanian 15 10 10 1,355 645 710
Russian 90 30 60 4,615 2,215 2,400
Slovak 20 15 0 455 230 230
Ukrainian 225 100 130 6,750 3,410 3,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 95 40 50 26,210 13,270 12,945
Albanian 0 0 0 260 130 135
Bosnian 0 0 0 755 380 370
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 3,225 1,690 1,535
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 10 20
Greek 0 0 0 1,150 580 570
Italian 60 30 30 12,645 6,440 6,205
Kosovar 0 0 0 100 50 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 150 90 55
Maltese 0 0 0 70 20 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 125 65 60
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,015 1,525 1,490
Serbian 10 0 10 2,480 1,370 1,115
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 415 200 220
Spanish 25 10 15 3,980 1,830 2,160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 285 140 145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 50 25 20
Other European origins 25 15 10 1,265 655 615
Basque 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jewish 0 0 0 695 405 290
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 70 40 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 460 210 250
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 1,505 770 735
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 125 60 65
Dominican 0 0 0 60 30 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Jamaican 0 0 0 565 280 280
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 250 125 120
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 45 20 30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 145 80 60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 130 65 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 5,620 2,725 2,905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 165 95 70
Arawak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 470 205 265
Chilean 0 0 0 520 240 280
Colombian 0 0 0 570 290 280
Costa Rican 0 0 0 60 35 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guatemalan 20 10 15 325 175 150
Guyanese 0 0 0 145 95 50
Hispanic 0 0 0 155 75 80
Honduran 0 0 0 230 115 115
Maya 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mexican 15 15 10 1,450 665 780
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 175 65 110
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 415 215 210
Salvadorean 0 0 0 575 280 295
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 170 80 90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 310 160 150
African origins 15 0 10 4,510 2,275 2,235
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 545 305 240
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 110 45 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 120 80 35
Guinean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 135 75 60
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 20 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Togolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 30
North African origins 0 0 0 765 385 385
Algerian 0 0 0 95 50 40
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 275 125 150
Libyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 160 95 70
Sudanese 0 0 0 175 70 110
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 2,055 1,000 1,050
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 75 40 30
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 255 115 135
Ethiopian 0 0 0 320 150 170
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 225 120 105
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 65 45 25
Oromo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 245 100 145
South African 10 0 10 220 115 105
Tanzanian 0 0 0 105 40 65
Tigrian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Ugandan 0 0 0 150 70 80
Zambian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 50 25 20
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 230 120 105
Other African origins 10 0 0 1,225 635 595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 140 75 70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 1,100 560 535
Asian origins 50 25 25 138,385 65,830 72,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 8,935 4,695 4,240
Afghan 0 0 0 1,555 805 755
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 390 200 185
Armenian 0 0 0 375 200 180
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 85 55 35
Georgian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hazara 0 0 0 30 15 10
Iranian 10 10 10 3,835 1,995 1,840
Iraqi 0 0 0 555 305 250
Israeli 0 0 0 110 70 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Kazakh 0 0 0 60 40 25
Kurd 0 0 0 305 165 140
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lebanese 0 0 0 525 290 235
Palestinian 0 0 0 255 125 130
Pashtun 0 0 0 45 25 20
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Syrian 0 0 0 265 125 140
Tajik 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tatar 0 0 0 140 70 75
Turk 0 0 0 500 255 250
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 55 25 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 45 30 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 130 80 50
South Asian origins 0 0 0 18,875 9,275 9,600
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 180 80 100
Bengali 0 0 0 95 35 55
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
East Indian 0 0 0 16,050 7,875 8,175
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 165 65 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 30 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 120 45 75
Pakistani 0 0 0 790 425 370
Punjabi 0 0 0 950 460 490
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 535 275 260
Tamil 0 0 0 110 60 55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 670 330 345
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 111,440 52,315 59,130
Burmese 0 0 0 170 75 85
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 105 45 60
Chinese 25 15 10 79,775 37,890 41,885
Filipino 10 0 0 14,290 6,485 7,805
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 730 345 380
Japanese 0 0 0 4,750 2,120 2,630
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 8,170 3,730 4,445
Laotian 0 0 0 115 50 70
Malaysian 0 0 0 680 300 385
Mongolian 0 0 0 130 85 40
Singaporean 0 0 0 115 55 60
Taiwanese 0 0 0 4,050 1,830 2,220
Thai 0 0 0 350 135 215
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 4,050 2,050 2,000
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 90 40 50
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 180 100 80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 180 100 80
Oceania origins 10 10 0 1,570 820 745
Australian 10 10 0 380 220 160
New Zealander 0 0 0 155 95 65
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 1,040 505 530
Fijian 0 0 0 845 400 445
Hawaiian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maori 0 0 0 50 25 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 55 35 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 57,220 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 92,205 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 34,665 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 57,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 20,800 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 17,795 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 22,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 47,300 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 11,905 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 18,130 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 88,175 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 83,610 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 25,905 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 14,410 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 10,090 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 8,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 92,205 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 86,195 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 92,200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 53,655 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 92,205 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 14,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 15,950 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 19,030 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 17,450 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 6,625 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 92,025 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 59,925 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 32,105 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 23,845 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 57,210 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 55.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 28.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 1,208 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,483 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 799,080 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 961,174 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 34,985 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 45.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 1,171 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 199,025 96,595 102,430
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 25,535 11,995 13,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 56,210 27,220 28,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 117,275 57,380 59,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 11,550 8,140 3,415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 5,565 3,180 2,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 5,985 4,955 1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 33,125 14,770 18,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 7,920 3,395 4,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 64,675 31,075 33,600
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 44,540 20,875 23,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 4,285 1,835 2,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,375 700 675
Master's degree 30 20 10 12,405 6,260 6,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,065 1,400 665
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 132,950 64,125 68,820
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 9,235 4,720 4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 29,940 14,495 15,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 93,775 44,910 48,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 7,625 5,355 2,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 3,740 2,140 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 3,885 3,215 665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 25,515 11,380 14,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 6,000 2,490 3,510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 54,635 25,685 28,950
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 37,230 17,210 20,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 3,540 1,440 2,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,105 525 580
Master's degree 25 15 10 11,090 5,435 5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,675 1,080 590
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 199,020 96,595 102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 81,745 39,210 42,535
Education 100 25 75 6,120 1,290 4,825
13. Education 95 20 80 6,120 1,295 4,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 6,090 2,885 3,205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,155 905 245
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 4,940 1,985 2,960
Humanities 35 15 15 7,085 2,460 4,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,255 225 1,035
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 2,015 625 1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 2,285 845 1,440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 260 140 125
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 380 235 140
54. History 0 10 0 680 330 355
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 185 40 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 14,585 5,650 8,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 205 45 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 1,685 640 1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 1,835 200 1,640
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,890 645 1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 190 40 150
42. Psychology 10 10 10 2,315 755 1,560
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 6,465 3,325 3,140
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 28,085 11,785 16,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 20 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 775 190 585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 27,255 11,570 15,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 6,220 3,225 2,995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,330 1,050 1,280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 1,630 780 860
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 20 50
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 2,055 1,340 720
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 130 45 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 7,670 5,145 2,525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 6,215 4,500 1,720
25. Library science 10 0 10 295 25 270
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,095 585 510
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 40 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 21,605 18,630 2,975
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 795 530 265
14. Engineering 10 0 10 9,320 7,300 2,020
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 3,655 3,190 460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 3,360 3,310 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 3,210 3,100 105
48. Precision production 35 40 0 1,270 1,200 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 1,560 845 715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 1,050 505 540
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 515 340 175
Health and related fields 205 30 170 13,720 3,290 10,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,030 590 440
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 12,240 2,470 9,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 460 230 225
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 4,515 2,170 2,355
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 3,360 1,195 2,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 385 300 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 750 650 100
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 132,945 64,125 68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 39,170 19,215 19,955
Education 70 25 45 4,315 810 3,505
13. Education 65 25 45 4,315 810 3,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 4,785 2,225 2,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 915 720 200
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 3,870 1,510 2,355
Humanities 20 10 15 5,645 1,890 3,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,020 160 865
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,615 495 1,125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 1,845 660 1,185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 175 105 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 300 195 105
54. History 0 0 0 520 235 280
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 150 40 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 11,960 4,570 7,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 160 35 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 1,405 515 895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 1,425 150 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,590 495 1,095
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 160 40 115
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,935 620 1,315
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 5,280 2,715 2,565
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 23,285 9,485 13,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 15 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 665 145 520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 22,580 9,325 13,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 4,865 2,475 2,390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,875 845 1,035
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 1,245 550 695
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 15 50
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,565 1,020 545
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 115 40 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 6,900 4,680 2,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 5,765 4,185 1,580
25. Library science 0 0 0 220 10 210
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 860 450 410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 35 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 16,520 13,890 2,625
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 635 410 225
14. Engineering 0 0 0 7,795 5,960 1,835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 2,705 2,325 375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 2,300 2,255 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 2,330 2,245 85
48. Precision production 25 20 0 760 700 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 1,295 675 620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 860 395 470
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 435 280 155
Health and related fields 105 15 85 10,935 2,600 8,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 760 425 335
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 9,835 2,015 7,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 345 160 180
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 3,260 1,610 1,650
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 2,415 910 1,505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 325 245 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 515 450 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 199,020 96,595 102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 81,745 39,215 42,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 117,275 57,385 59,895
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 74,660 37,480 37,175
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 63,750 31,630 32,120
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 10,910 5,845 5,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 42,620 19,905 22,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 3,325 1,910 1,415
Philippines 10 0 0 5,030 1,815 3,215
India 0 0 0 2,485 1,165 1,320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,985 1,070 915
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 9,755 4,465 5,285
France 0 0 0 250 150 105
Other 50 20 30 19,795 9,335 10,465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 132,945 64,125 68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 39,170 19,210 19,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 93,775 44,910 48,865
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 59,865 29,900 29,965
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 51,155 25,195 25,955
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 8,710 4,700 4,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 33,910 15,010 18,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 2,620 1,465 1,155
Philippines 10 0 0 4,355 1,525 2,825
India 0 0 0 1,980 840 1,135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,380 700 675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 8,130 3,640 4,490
France 0 0 0 215 130 80
Other 40 15 25 15,240 6,710 8,525
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 199,025 96,595 102,430
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 125,815 65,605 60,210
Employed 1,125 595 530 117,815 61,570 56,245
Unemployed 120 65 60 8,005 4,035 3,970
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 73,210 30,995 42,215
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 63.2 67.9 58.8
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 59.2 63.7 54.9
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 6.4 6.2 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 199,025 96,595 102,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 69,790 29,410 40,375
Worked 1,295 715 585 129,240 67,190 62,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 60,735 34,195 26,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 68,500 32,990 35,510
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 42.1 42.8 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 125,815 65,605 60,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 2,870 1,315 1,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 122,945 64,285 58,655
Employee 1,065 560 505 108,355 55,065 53,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 14,585 9,220 5,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 125,815 65,605 60,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 2,870 1,315 1,555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 122,945 64,285 58,660
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 12,790 7,970 4,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 22,840 7,775 15,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 12,180 9,590 2,595
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 7,595 1,790 5,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 12,305 3,910 8,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 5,175 2,885 2,295
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 32,375 14,850 17,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 13,335 12,565 770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 990 820 165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 3,350 2,125 1,225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 125,815 65,605 60,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 2,870 1,315 1,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 122,945 64,285 58,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 475 285 190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 415 315 105
22 Utilities 15 10 0 790 525 265
23 Construction 140 125 20 8,135 7,105 1,030
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 7,515 4,890 2,630
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 4,990 3,275 1,710
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 14,490 7,005 7,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 5,630 4,365 1,260
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 5,270 3,250 2,015
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 7,180 3,135 4,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 3,455 1,920 1,540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 13,485 7,700 5,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 245 85 160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 6,020 3,465 2,550
61 Educational services 65 15 50 9,030 3,210 5,825
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 12,450 2,655 9,790
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 2,585 1,440 1,150
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 10,695 5,045 5,650
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 5,265 2,170 3,105
91 Public administration 30 15 15 4,810 2,450 2,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 117,815 61,565 56,245
Worked at home 70 25 45 8,010 4,115 3,895
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 1,495 1,050 450
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 14,120 10,385 3,735
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 94,185 46,025 48,160
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 94,190 46,025 48,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 31,940 14,965 16,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 61,280 30,455 30,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 580 385 195
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 390 230 165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 108,300 56,410 51,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 64,505 37,465 27,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 4,655 1,495 3,155
Public transit 20 0 10 31,865 13,685 18,180
Walked 65 20 40 4,855 2,160 2,695
Bicycle 25 10 15 1,230 940 290
Other method 35 25 10 1,190 660 530
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 108,305 56,405 51,895
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 14,970 7,100 7,870
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 32,120 16,935 15,185
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 35,130 19,165 15,965
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 15,310 7,720 7,595
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 10,770 5,495 5,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 108,305 56,410 51,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 5,340 3,615 1,720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 14,835 8,790 6,045
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 27,290 13,525 13,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 26,820 12,980 13,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 18,720 9,010 9,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 15,300 8,490 6,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 134,225 69,765 64,460
Single responses 1,335 725 610 129,415 67,505 61,910
Official languages 1,320 715 605 120,615 63,015 57,600
English 1,315 710 605 120,385 62,960 57,425
French 10 10 0 230 60 175
Non-official languages 15 0 10 8,795 4,485 4,310
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 8,795 4,485 4,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 65 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 60 70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 645 345 300
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 75 20 55
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 230 125 105
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 75 70
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 15 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 55 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 55 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 250 135 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 105 55 50
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 115 65 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 860 445 410
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 15 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,875 3,515 3,360
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,880 3,515 3,365
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,765 1,405 1,355
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,945 2,040 1,910
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple responses 0 0 0 4,810 2,260 2,550
English and French 0 0 0 240 125 115
English and non-official language 0 0 0 4,550 2,120 2,435
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 134,225 69,765 64,460
None 1,305 710 600 117,855 61,880 55,980
English 20 15 0 3,740 1,785 1,950
French 0 0 0 900 420 480
Non-official language 10 0 10 11,465 5,535 5,935
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 11,465 5,535 5,935
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 120 60 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 125 70 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 227,825 111,505 116,320
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 190,200 92,780 97,420
Movers 300 155 150 37,620 18,730 18,900
Non-migrants 105 50 55 18,390 9,190 9,200
Migrants 195 105 95 19,235 9,535 9,700
Internal migrants 195 95 90 12,580 6,235 6,340
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 10,575 5,250 5,335
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 2,000 995 1,010
External migrants 10 10 0 6,655 3,300 3,355
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 219,095 107,070 112,025
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 122,865 59,610 63,255
Movers 1,030 505 520 96,230 47,465 48,770
Non-migrants 370 185 180 44,335 21,820 22,515
Migrants 660 325 340 51,895 25,640 26,255
Internal migrants 660 320 340 29,295 14,795 14,495
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 24,165 12,135 12,025
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 5,130 2,660 2,470
External migrants 0 0 0 22,605 10,845 11,755

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Burnaby, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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