Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 139,284 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 126,804r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 54,393 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 1,138.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 122.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 139,285 68,255 71,030
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 22,220 11,395 10,830
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 6,895 3,550 3,345
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 7,765 3,890 3,870
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 7,565 3,955 3,610
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 97,680 47,975 49,700
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 9,085 4,745 4,340
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 9,700 5,110 4,595
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 8,620 4,480 4,150
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 8,940 4,370 4,570
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 9,005 4,225 4,785
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 9,835 4,505 5,330
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 11,370 5,355 6,015
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 11,640 5,700 5,945
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 10,720 5,200 5,520
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 8,755 4,295 4,465
65 years and over 855 390 470 19,380 8,885 10,495
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 6,800 3,300 3,500
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 4,575 2,145 2,430
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 3,455 1,605 1,855
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 2,345 1,060 1,285
85 years and over 115 55 65 2,210 775 1,435
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 1,395 555 840
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 630 175 455
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 160 40 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 16.0 16.7 15.2
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 70.1 70.3 70.0
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 13.9 13.0 14.8
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 1.6 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 40.2 39.3 41.0
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 41.1 39.8 42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 19,785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 25,380 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 7,480 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 15,580 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 9,890 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 9,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 138,090 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 117,060 56,860 60,200
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 69,930 34,660 35,270
Married 1,205 605 600 62,735 31,060 31,670
Living common law 280 145 140 7,195 3,600 3,595
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 47,135 22,195 24,940
Never married 475 265 210 33,105 17,925 15,175
Separated 105 40 65 2,790 1,105 1,680
Divorced 220 85 140 6,240 2,230 4,005
Widowed 230 50 180 5,000 935 4,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 40,080 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 17,455 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 40,085 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 33,910 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 30,315 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 33,910 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 13,565 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 20,345 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 19,735 9,230 10,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 11,815 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 24,405 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 13,230 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 11,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 138,330 67,900 70,435
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 122,745 61,225 61,510
French only 0 0 0 60 25 35
English and French 95 45 50 8,710 3,810 4,895
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 6,830 2,840 3,995
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 138,335 67,900 70,435
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 129,250 64,035 65,215
French 35 15 15 1,320 630 690
English and French 5 0 0 1,030 450 580
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 6,735 2,785 3,945
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 1,835 850 985
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 138,335 67,900 70,435
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 133,980 65,790 68,185
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 71,150 36,065 35,085
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 69,830 35,450 34,380
French 40 20 20 1,320 615 705
Non-official languages 175 85 95 62,830 29,730 33,100
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 62,805 29,725 33,080
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,235 645 595
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,225 640 585
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 1,110 580 530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 655 290 365
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 635 285 350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 3,510 1,425 2,085
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 5 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 50 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 420 195 220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 2,705 1,075 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 190 95 100
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 95 45 50
Telugu 0 0 0 35 10 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 22,690 11,115 11,575
Albanian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 5,030 2,420 2,615
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 30 15 15 4,985 2,395 2,595
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 195 100 100
Croatian 5 0 5 520 260 265
Czech 5 0 0 210 105 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 5 0 0 1,100 530 565
Russian 5 0 0 1,870 885 985
Serbian 0 0 0 355 185 170
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Slovak 0 0 0 205 85 120
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 20 10 5 290 125 170
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 1,575 770 810
Afrikaans 0 0 0 80 40 45
Danish 5 0 0 115 55 60
Dutch 15 10 5 285 140 140
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 60 25 35 1,005 495 510
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 10 0 5 50 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 205 115 85
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 10,260 5,100 5,165
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 2,890 1,405 1,490
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 385 175 205
Hindi 0 0 0 545 260 280
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 65 35 25
Nepali 0 0 0 125 65 65
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,175 555 615
Sindhi 0 0 0 115 55 60
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Urdu 5 0 5 310 155 150
Iranian languages 5 0 0 7,350 3,685 3,665
Kurdish 0 0 0 240 120 120
Pashto 0 0 0 60 30 30
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 7,050 3,535 3,515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 5,490 2,650 2,840
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 5 0 0 1,335 695 645
Portuguese 0 0 0 630 295 340
Romanian 0 0 0 1,125 565 565
Spanish 0 0 0 2,395 1,105 1,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 5 5 765 270 490
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Korean 5 5 5 8,565 4,045 4,525
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 130 55 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 25 5 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 23,805 11,200 12,605
Chinese languages 5 5 0 23,740 11,175 12,570
Cantonese 0 0 0 8,890 4,250 4,640
Hakka 0 0 0 170 80 90
Mandarin 5 0 5 13,360 6,240 7,120
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 670 305 370
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 255 115 140
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 380 175 205
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Burmese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 40 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 95 25 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 350 185 165
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 105 55 50
Turkish 0 0 0 200 110 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages 5 5 0 650 295 355
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 5 0 180 70 110
Hungarian 0 0 0 460 220 240
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Multiple responses 15 5 5 4,355 2,110 2,245
English and French 5 5 5 320 155 165
English and non-official language 10 0 10 3,840 1,860 1,975
French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 45 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 138,335 67,900 70,435
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 127,615 62,710 64,905
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 88,145 43,990 44,155
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 87,800 43,840 43,960
French 0 0 0 345 155 190
Non-official languages 40 20 15 39,465 18,720 20,750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 39,460 18,715 20,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 700 345 360
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 700 340 355
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 655 325 330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 330 140 185
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 330 140 190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,340 600 740
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 130 60 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,075 485 595
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 15 25
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 11,510 5,550 5,955
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,490 1,220 1,270
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,460 1,205 1,255
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Croatian 0 0 0 175 80 95
Czech 0 0 0 65 25 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 0 0 0 445 215 230
Russian 0 0 0 1,255 610 640
Serbian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 145 75 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 85 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 6,480 3,135 3,350
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,245 580 665
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 155 65 90
Hindi 0 0 0 190 90 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nepali 0 0 0 100 50 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 510 240 275
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Urdu 0 0 0 135 60 75
Iranian languages 5 0 5 5,230 2,545 2,690
Kurdish 0 0 0 170 80 85
Pashto 0 0 0 50 20 25
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 5,015 2,440 2,575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 2,285 1,075 1,205
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Portuguese 0 0 0 165 80 90
Romanian 0 0 0 565 270 290
Spanish 0 0 5 1,315 625 690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 400 160 240
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 6,875 3,250 3,625
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 17,695 8,360 9,335
Chinese languages 5 5 0 17,650 8,340 9,310
Cantonese 0 0 0 6,255 2,930 3,325
Hakka 0 0 0 55 25 30
Mandarin 5 0 5 10,680 5,080 5,605
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 280 130 155
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 150 70 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 115 100
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 25 25
Turkish 0 0 0 85 40 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 130 120
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 190 105 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 15 10,720 5,190 5,530
English and French 0 0 5 220 110 105
English and non-official language 15 10 10 10,290 4,990 5,305
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 75 105
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 138,335 67,895 70,435
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 106,290 52,605 53,685
English 20 10 10 15,440 7,535 7,900
French 20 10 10 1,065 505 565
Non-official language 70 35 40 15,080 7,060 8,015
Aboriginal 15 5 5 20 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 15,060 7,060 8,005
English and French 0 0 0 70 25 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 260 115 145
French and non-official language 0 0 0 125 50 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 115,875 56,430 59,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 110,100 53,590 56,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 31,835 39,635 26,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 110,255 53,740 56,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 28,848 34,672 24,606
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 99,335 49,375 49,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 31,897 40,091 24,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 75,755 31,900 43,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 2,148 1,068 3,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 82,455 42,270 40,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 34,288 41,964 27,935
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 115,880 56,385 59,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 110,130 53,505 56,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 43,731 52,827 35,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 110,295 53,660 56,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 36,575 42,906 30,577
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 99,090 49,205 49,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 44,052 53,771 34,467
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 75,970 31,705 44,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 5,936 5,699 6,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 82,455 42,240 40,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 45,056 54,334 35,309
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 115,875 56,385 59,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 36,360 21,135 15,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 56,143 63,107 49,187
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 66,928 75,402 55,166
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 90.8 93.7 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 77.1 80.9 71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 9.2 6.3 13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 115,875 56,430 59,445
Without total income 50 15 35 5,780 2,835 2,940
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 110,095 53,595 56,505
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 95.0 95.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 21,325 8,840 12,490
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 18,350 7,430 10,920
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 13,285 5,705 7,580
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 11,030 5,005 6,030
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 10,250 4,840 5,405
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 8,400 4,205 4,195
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 6,450 3,665 2,780
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 5,010 2,865 2,140
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 3,890 2,375 1,515
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 2,965 1,860 1,110
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 9,155 6,805 2,350
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 6,270 4,495 1,770
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 2,885 2,310 575
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 115,875 56,430 59,445
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 5,620 2,690 2,930
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 110,255 53,740 56,515
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 95.1 95.2 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 21,935 9,240 12,695
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 19,200 7,895 11,305
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 15,565 6,865 8,700
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 13,310 6,145 7,165
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 11,630 5,655 5,975
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 8,630 4,800 3,825
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 6,000 3,510 2,490
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 4,580 2,800 1,785
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 9,400 6,825 2,570
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 2,990 1,975 1,015
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,940 1,390 550
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 4,475 3,465 1,005
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 115,875 56,430 59,445
Without employment income 975 380 595 33,420 14,160 19,260
With employment income 1,520 790 730 82,450 42,270 40,185
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 71.2 74.9 67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 11,925 5,210 6,715
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 6,315 2,645 3,670
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 10,730 4,800 5,935
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 8,735 4,055 4,680
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 8,025 3,685 4,340
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 7,840 3,710 4,130
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 6,460 3,325 3,140
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 5,050 2,900 2,150
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 4,135 2,485 1,655
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 13,230 9,460 3,770
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,310 2,045 1,265
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 2,490 1,645 845
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 7,440 5,775 1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 74,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 65,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 11,415 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 38,505 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 33,939 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 39,910 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 90,892 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 79,097 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 93,837 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 78,598 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 45,368 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 38,360 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 39,915 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 107,693 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 90,101 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 840 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 18,535 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 850 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 14,520 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 38,875 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 90,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 78,677 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 11,610 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 80,614 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 70,381 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 20,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 112,251 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 96,554 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 50,351 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 46,227 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 38,850 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 107,551 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 89,844 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 95,751 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 79,277 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 127,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 105,846 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 62,277 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 54,435 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 16,210 7,920 8,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 32,928 36,293 30,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 29,676 32,226 27,756
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 16,080 7,620 8,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 39,652 43,256 36,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 33,795 36,264 31,571
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 138,090 67,820 70,270
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 66,015 31,560 34,455
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 18,305 8,705 9,605
In the second decile 510 230 280 13,035 6,090 6,945
In the third decile 415 195 220 11,430 5,415 6,010
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 11,360 5,520 5,840
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 11,890 5,830 6,060
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 72,075 36,260 35,815
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 12,330 6,080 6,250
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 13,670 6,800 6,870
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 15,025 7,545 7,480
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 15,715 7,955 7,760
In the top decile 75 45 30 15,340 7,880 7,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 138,090 67,825 70,270
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 27,520 14,200 13,320
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 8,315 4,250 4,070
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 92,060 44,950 47,115
65 years and over 830 380 450 18,510 8,675 9,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 24,500 11,525 12,980
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 5,940 3,090 2,850
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 1,595 810 790
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 15,530 7,140 8,390
65 years and over 200 75 125 3,030 1,300 1,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 17.7 17.0 18.5
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 21.6 21.8 21.4
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 19.2 19.1 19.4
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 16.9 15.9 17.8
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 16.4 15.0 17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 20,360 9,670 10,690
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 4,995 2,620 2,375
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 1,295 680 615
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 13,530 6,290 7,245
65 years and over 20 10 10 1,835 765 1,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 14.7 14.3 15.2
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 18.2 18.5 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 15.6 16.0 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 14.7 14.0 15.4
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 9.9 8.8 10.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,090 67,820 70,270
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,245 64,980 66,265
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 131,205 64,965 66,235
French 65 30 30 8,395 3,710 4,680
Non-official languages 235 100 135 73,190 34,835 38,355
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 73,145 34,815 38,335
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,790 925 860
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,780 925 860
Amharic 0 0 0 50 25 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,525 780 745
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 160 95 65
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 715 330 385
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 695 330 370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 4,875 2,105 2,770
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 210 70 140
Fijian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 155 80 75
Ilocano 0 0 0 235 90 145
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 715 350 355
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 50 15 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 3,955 1,665 2,290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 100 70 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 55 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 290 120 165
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 35 50
Tamil 0 0 0 170 80 90
Telugu 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 28,230 13,775 14,460
Albanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 5,715 2,865 2,855
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Slavic languages 15 0 15 5,705 2,865 2,840
Belarusan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 60 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 215 120 90
Croatian 0 0 0 825 425 400
Czech 10 0 0 280 135 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Polish 0 0 10 1,135 585 550
Russian 0 0 0 2,350 1,125 1,225
Serbian 0 0 0 585 310 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovak 0 0 0 230 115 115
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ukrainian 10 10 0 455 185 270
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 40 75 2,360 1,145 1,215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 325 175 150
Danish 0 0 10 170 75 95
Dutch 25 20 0 295 140 155
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 25 65 1,470 705 765
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 40 20
Swedish 0 0 0 90 40 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 300 160 135
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 12,595 6,290 6,310
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,350 2,145 2,205
Bengali 0 0 0 85 45 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 880 420 460
Hindi 0 0 0 1,790 885 905
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 150 80 70
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,680 830 845
Sindhi 0 0 0 245 105 140
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 110 65 40
Urdu 0 0 0 410 205 210
Iranian languages 10 10 10 8,290 4,170 4,120
Kurdish 0 0 0 315 150 160
Pashto 0 0 0 85 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 8,105 4,090 4,015
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 7,955 3,700 4,255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 10 0 10 2,150 1,055 1,095
Portuguese 0 0 0 850 375 475
Romanian 0 0 0 1,130 555 575
Spanish 50 20 35 4,185 1,885 2,300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japanese 10 10 10 1,435 640 795
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 15 10 0 9,595 4,645 4,950
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 325 190 130
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 20 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 145 80 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 45 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 140 60 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 100 40 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 26,625 12,505 14,110
Chinese languages 25 20 10 26,575 12,480 14,095
Cantonese 0 10 0 11,070 5,185 5,885
Hakka 0 0 0 205 100 110
Mandarin 15 10 10 18,065 8,410 9,655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 1,055 485 565
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 310 140 165
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 485 260 230
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 145 55 95
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 130 40 90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 655 285 365
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 130 50 80
Turkish 0 0 0 505 215 280
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 55 35 25
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Uralic languages 0 0 0 680 330 350
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 150 55 90
Hungarian 0 0 0 515 265 250
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,090 67,820 70,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 118,870 58,850 60,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 24,335 12,635 11,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 94,535 46,220 48,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 19,225 8,970 10,255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,090 67,820 70,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 73,150 37,050 36,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 61,060 28,965 32,090
Before 1981 150 70 85 10,015 4,835 5,180
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 6,465 3,190 3,275
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 16,680 7,950 8,730
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 18,365 8,565 9,800
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 9,440 4,425 5,015
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 8,930 4,140 4,780
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 9,530 4,430 5,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 3,880 1,800 2,080
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 61,055 28,970 32,090
Under 5 years 35 10 25 5,145 2,645 2,500
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 10,720 5,790 4,930
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 10,235 4,735 5,505
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 27,545 12,190 15,360
45 years and over 25 0 20 7,410 3,610 3,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 61,060 28,970 32,090
Americas 70 35 30 3,615 1,710 1,910
Brazil 0 0 0 200 80 120
Colombia 0 0 0 175 75 100
El Salvador 0 0 0 345 155 190
Guyana 0 0 0 55 30 25
Haiti 0 0 0 50 35 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 135 80 60
Mexico 0 0 0 550 210 340
Peru 0 0 0 195 75 115
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 135 85 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 1,065 570 490
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 710 315 390
Europe 115 45 70 10,590 5,140 5,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 215 105 105
Croatia 0 0 0 380 205 175
France 0 0 0 120 65 55
Germany 25 10 15 595 280 315
Greece 0 0 0 90 45 45
Hungary 0 0 0 260 120 140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 115 70 45
Italy 10 0 0 855 440 415
Netherlands 30 20 15 235 135 100
Poland 0 0 0 880 430 455
Portugal 0 0 0 265 125 135
Romania 0 0 0 940 485 455
Russian Federation 0 0 0 920 420 505
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 320 175 145
Ukraine 0 0 0 445 200 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 2,450 1,125 1,330
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 1,500 715 785
Africa 0 0 0 1,950 970 980
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 290 155 135
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kenya 0 0 0 320 160 155
Morocco 0 0 0 35 15 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 545 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 685 310 375
Asia 45 25 25 44,200 20,820 23,380
Afghanistan 0 0 0 780 400 380
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 30 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 10,980 5,030 5,955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 4,550 2,210 2,340
India 0 0 0 1,745 820 925
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 6,100 3,065 3,030
Iraq 0 0 0 355 160 195
Japan 0 0 0 505 140 365
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 7,215 3,455 3,750
Lebanon 0 0 0 150 105 50
Pakistan 0 0 0 280 150 130
Philippines 0 0 10 4,140 1,745 2,395
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 185 105 80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 320 150 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 2,745 1,310 1,435
Viet Nam 0 0 0 675 290 380
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 3,430 1,650 1,785
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 700 335 370
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 9,530 4,430 5,100
Americas 0 0 0 535 260 280
Brazil 0 0 0 50 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 175 75 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 140 65 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 120 75 50
Europe 0 0 0 795 375 420
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 35 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 85 40 50
Russian Federation 0 0 0 235 100 135
Ukraine 0 0 0 50 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 110 55 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 240 110 125
Africa 0 0 0 230 130 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 125 50 70
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 35 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 20
Asia 0 0 0 7,920 3,650 4,265
Afghanistan 0 0 0 160 105 55
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,370 1,035 1,335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 185 75 110
India 0 0 0 155 70 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 1,605 835 775
Iraq 0 0 0 120 55 60
Israel 0 0 0 40 25 10
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,495 670 825
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 0
Philippines 0 0 0 685 295 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 275 130 150
Taiwan 0 0 0 180 70 115
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 50 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 395 175 220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 15 30
Australia 0 0 0 25 0 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,095 67,825 70,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 65,805 31,215 34,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 32,170 16,235 15,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 40,120 20,380 19,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 51,645 24,410 27,235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 34,905 17,195 17,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 12,505 8,260 4,240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 22,400 8,935 13,465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 10,380 3,960 6,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 5,665 2,920 2,745
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 690 340 350
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,095 67,820 70,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 3,100 1,480 1,620
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 2,965 1,410 1,555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 1,660 825 835
Métis 115 35 85 1,265 570 695
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 35 10 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 100 45 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 30 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 134,995 66,345 68,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,095 67,820 70,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 865 425 440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 137,225 67,395 69,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,095 67,820 70,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 455 250 205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 450 245 200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 330 160 170
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 120 85 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 3,415 1,625 1,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 3,250 1,545 1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 2,165 1,090 1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 1,065 450 615
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 165 80 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 165 80 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 134,225 65,945 68,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,095 67,820 70,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 69,270 33,305 35,965
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 6,220 3,040 3,185
Chinese 25 20 0 28,935 13,865 15,070
Black 0 0 0 1,515 835 680
Filipino 0 0 10 5,445 2,395 3,050
Latin American 25 15 15 2,190 980 1,210
Arab 0 0 0 1,390 670 715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,760 785 975
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 7,750 3,945 3,805
Korean 15 10 10 9,930 4,875 5,060
Japanese 0 0 0 1,535 660 875
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 275 135 140
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 2,315 1,120 1,195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 68,825 34,520 34,305
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 138,095 67,820 70,270
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 3,870 1,875 1,990
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 2,665 1,335 1,335
Inuit 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis 120 60 60 1,355 615 740
Other North American origins 660 315 345 19,435 9,635 9,805
Acadian 0 0 0 60 15 40
American 60 25 30 1,500 700 800
Canadian 620 295 325 18,450 9,190 9,265
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 67,060 33,445 33,610
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 39,310 19,490 19,820
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 15 0
English 970 425 545 24,905 12,100 12,805
Irish 620 310 315 13,390 6,370 7,025
Manx 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish 810 390 420 18,085 8,820 9,270
Welsh 80 55 25 2,275 1,110 1,170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 2,465 1,255 1,210
French origins 405 160 250 8,355 4,135 4,215
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 400 155 245 8,350 4,130 4,215
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 15,115 7,555 7,565
Austrian 95 60 35 1,120 575 545
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 445 200 245
Dutch 280 140 140 3,560 1,755 1,810
Flemish 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 640 335 305 10,690 5,365 5,325
Luxembourger 0 0 0 40 30 10
Swiss 50 15 30 495 240 255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 6,980 3,405 3,580
Danish 15 10 10 1,120 515 610
Finnish 25 15 15 790 380 415
Icelandic 10 0 10 545 255 285
Norwegian 175 80 100 2,525 1,295 1,235
Swedish 135 55 75 2,250 1,025 1,215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 385 230 155
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 15,985 7,830 8,155
Bulgarian 0 0 0 265 150 115
Byelorussian 0 10 0 115 50 70
Czech 20 10 10 655 320 335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 210 115 95
Estonian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Hungarian 70 35 40 1,910 885 1,030
Latvian 0 0 0 155 85 65
Lithuanian 0 0 0 180 90 90
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 20 40
Polish 200 120 80 4,115 2,070 2,045
Romanian 15 10 10 1,620 785 835
Russian 90 30 60 3,410 1,640 1,765
Slovak 20 15 0 460 210 250
Ukrainian 225 100 130 5,505 2,730 2,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 40 35
Southern European origins 95 40 50 14,625 7,375 7,250
Albanian 0 0 0 90 30 60
Bosnian 0 0 0 200 100 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,465 785 685
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 15 0
Greek 0 0 0 870 445 425
Italian 60 30 30 7,705 3,990 3,715
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Maltese 0 0 0 120 55 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,670 860 810
Serbian 10 0 10 655 350 300
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 155 75 75
Spanish 25 10 15 2,640 1,190 1,450
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 165 70 95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 25 15 10 840 465 380
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 15
Jewish 0 0 0 370 200 165
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 420 235 185
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 955 515 445
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Jamaican 0 0 0 345 200 140
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 160 85 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 140 70 65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 65 25 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 3,140 1,460 1,685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 75 30 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Chilean 0 0 0 255 105 145
Colombian 0 0 0 265 125 140
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Guatemalan 20 10 15 85 55 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 70 35 40
Hispanic 0 0 0 120 30 85
Honduran 0 0 0 35 15 25
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 15 15 10 910 390 515
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 25 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 240 120 125
Salvadorean 0 0 0 430 220 215
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 135 60 75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 130 65 60
African origins 15 0 10 2,140 1,065 1,075
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 195 105 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 580 270 305
Algerian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 450 220 230
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 85 45 35
Sudanese 0 0 0 65 30 40
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 805 420 385
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 25
South African 10 0 10 390 200 190
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 0 20
Zulu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 115 80 40
Other African origins 10 0 0 590 285 305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 85 30 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 510 255 255
Asian origins 50 25 25 66,600 32,120 34,480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 10,730 5,445 5,280
Afghan 0 0 0 1,095 575 525
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 345 165 180
Armenian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 165 80 85
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iranian 10 10 10 7,300 3,675 3,630
Iraqi 0 0 0 310 140 175
Israeli 0 0 0 70 30 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 285 145 145
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 450 250 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 145 100 45
Pashtun 0 0 0 35 20 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 310 160 155
Tajik 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tatar 0 0 0 50 30 20
Turk 0 0 0 415 210 210
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 75 45 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 215 105 110
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,155 2,985 3,170
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 75 50 25
East Indian 0 0 0 4,955 2,360 2,590
Goan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 130 60 70
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 155 185
Punjabi 0 0 0 240 125 115
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 285 150 135
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 300 135 165
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 50,105 23,860 26,240
Burmese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Chinese 25 15 10 30,840 14,745 16,090
Filipino 10 0 0 6,095 2,725 3,370
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indonesian 0 0 0 475 245 230
Japanese 0 0 0 1,925 875 1,050
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 10,205 5,015 5,195
Laotian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 370 140 225
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 90 30 55
Taiwanese 0 0 0 1,405 670 730
Thai 0 0 0 145 55 90
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 970 485 485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 40 20 25
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 65 35 40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 65 30 35
Oceania origins 10 10 0 985 430 555
Australian 10 10 0 335 145 185
New Zealander 0 0 0 155 60 95
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 525 230 295
Fijian 0 0 0 395 160 235
Hawaiian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 0 15
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 40 25 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 36,785 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 14,540 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 15,665 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 35,660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 12,310 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 17,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 18,565 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 15,620 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 49,710 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 47,945 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 14,035 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 11,155 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 48,435 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 28,455 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 20,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 51,325 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 9,335 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 12,575 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 6,555 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 51,190 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 34,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 16,320 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 12,820 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 36,780 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 62.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 26.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 1,417 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,578 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 849,515 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 866,539 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 14,545 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 10.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 46.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 1,217 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 115,875 56,380 59,490
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 14,470 7,290 7,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 33,910 16,160 17,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 67,495 32,935 34,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 7,910 5,740 2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 3,390 1,935 1,450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 4,520 3,800 720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 20,600 8,700 11,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 4,250 1,780 2,475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 34,735 16,720 18,020
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 23,820 11,120 12,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 2,505 1,090 1,415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 815 415 405
Master's degree 30 20 10 6,465 3,360 3,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,130 740 390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 78,575 37,955 40,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 4,770 2,620 2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 19,080 9,245 9,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 54,720 26,090 28,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 5,795 4,200 1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 2,465 1,390 1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 3,330 2,805 525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 16,270 6,740 9,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 3,235 1,315 1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 29,425 13,835 15,590
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 20,040 9,120 10,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 2,065 890 1,180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 680 325 350
Master's degree 25 15 10 5,715 2,910 2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 920 590 335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 115,875 56,380 59,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 48,385 23,450 24,935
Education 100 25 75 3,755 835 2,920
13. Education 95 20 80 3,755 835 2,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 3,070 1,240 1,830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 525 360 165
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 2,545 880 1,665
Humanities 35 15 15 4,010 1,430 2,580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 795 160 630
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 1,055 340 715
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 1,150 395 760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 110 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 310 215 95
54. History 0 10 0 365 180 180
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 30 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 7,790 2,740 5,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 25 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 840 320 520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 1,195 85 1,110
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,010 290 725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 40 90
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,255 315 935
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 3,270 1,665 1,605
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 15,160 6,325 8,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 525 110 415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 14,600 6,200 8,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 3,280 1,740 1,535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,115 520 590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 765 430 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 20 55
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,200 740 465
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 135 35 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 3,645 2,400 1,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 2,910 2,090 815
25. Library science 10 0 10 170 20 155
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 520 260 260
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 35 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 14,355 12,525 1,825
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 650 420 235
14. Engineering 10 0 10 5,445 4,325 1,120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 2,385 2,090 295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 2,555 2,475 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 2,300 2,230 75
48. Precision production 35 40 0 1,015 990 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 920 555 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 510 295 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 405 265 145
Health and related fields 205 30 170 8,620 1,910 6,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 760 365 400
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 7,645 1,440 6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 220 110 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 2,865 1,225 1,640
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 1,995 530 1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 380 275 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 475 410 65
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 78,570 37,955 40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 23,850 11,870 11,980
Education 70 25 45 2,660 580 2,075
13. Education 65 25 45 2,655 580 2,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 2,515 960 1,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 440 290 145
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 2,075 665 1,410
Humanities 20 10 15 3,360 1,165 2,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 695 130 565
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 880 280 605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 935 305 630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 105 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 260 180 80
54. History 0 0 0 290 140 145
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 125 20 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 6,490 2,180 4,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 95 20 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 720 245 475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 1,010 70 945
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 835 220 610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 110 40 70
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,010 245 760
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,720 1,340 1,380
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 12,815 5,185 7,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 425 90 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 12,360 5,075 7,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 2,505 1,260 1,245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 875 395 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 560 305 260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 60 10 50
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 900 525 370
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 20 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 3,245 2,150 1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 2,660 1,920 735
25. Library science 0 0 0 140 15 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 405 190 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 11,385 9,775 1,610
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 530 320 210
14. Engineering 0 0 0 4,590 3,590 1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,870 1,625 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 1,910 1,845 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 1,755 1,695 60
48. Precision production 25 20 0 720 700 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 725 425 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 380 205 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 345 220 125
Health and related fields 105 15 85 6,820 1,485 5,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 605 275 330
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 6,040 1,135 4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 180 80 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 2,195 925 1,265
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 1,525 405 1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 315 220 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 345 295 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 115,875 56,385 59,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 48,385 23,450 24,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 67,495 32,935 34,560
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 43,480 21,525 21,955
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 36,450 17,815 18,635
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 7,025 3,710 3,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 24,015 11,410 12,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 2,085 1,290 795
Philippines 10 0 0 2,075 815 1,255
India 0 0 0 720 345 375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,275 740 530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 4,370 2,000 2,370
France 0 0 0 80 45 35
Other 50 20 30 13,410 6,180 7,235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 78,570 37,955 40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 23,850 11,870 11,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 54,725 26,090 28,635
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 35,130 17,190 17,945
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 29,700 14,285 15,415
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 5,430 2,905 2,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 19,595 8,905 10,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,685 1,010 670
Philippines 10 0 0 1,715 660 1,055
India 0 0 0 560 250 315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 875 495 375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 3,775 1,710 2,065
France 0 0 0 85 45 40
Other 40 15 25 10,900 4,725 6,180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 115,875 56,385 59,495
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 75,475 39,780 35,695
Employed 1,125 595 530 70,875 37,250 33,625
Unemployed 120 65 60 4,595 2,530 2,070
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 40,400 16,605 23,795
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 65.1 70.6 60.0
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 61.2 66.1 56.5
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 6.1 6.4 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 115,875 56,385 59,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 38,240 15,860 22,375
Worked 1,295 715 585 77,640 40,525 37,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 37,395 21,820 15,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 40,245 18,705 21,545
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 42.3 43.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 75,475 39,785 35,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 1,500 745 755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 73,980 39,040 34,940
Employee 1,065 560 505 64,290 32,810 31,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 9,690 6,230 3,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 75,475 39,780 35,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 1,500 745 760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 73,975 39,040 34,935
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 8,925 5,750 3,175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 12,905 3,980 8,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 6,505 5,165 1,345
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 4,510 1,095 3,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 7,900 2,655 5,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 2,725 1,355 1,370
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 18,490 8,215 10,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 9,700 9,145 555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 580 495 85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 1,735 1,195 540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 75,475 39,785 35,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,500 740 755
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 73,975 39,040 34,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 260 175 80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 230 160 70
22 Utilities 15 10 0 500 320 180
23 Construction 140 125 20 6,095 5,285 805
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 4,705 3,275 1,425
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 3,310 2,200 1,110
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 9,105 4,370 4,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 3,375 2,600 770
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 2,805 1,800 1,010
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 3,955 1,795 2,160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 1,855 975 880
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 7,450 4,360 3,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 140 60 80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 3,120 1,785 1,335
61 Educational services 65 15 50 5,395 1,745 3,655
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 7,420 1,415 6,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 1,475 785 695
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 6,075 2,705 3,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 3,380 1,485 1,900
91 Public administration 30 15 15 3,325 1,745 1,580
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 70,880 37,250 33,625
Worked at home 70 25 45 5,665 2,820 2,850
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 795 560 230
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 9,450 6,970 2,480
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 54,965 26,900 28,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 54,965 26,900 28,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 12,865 5,210 7,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 41,215 21,100 20,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 665 420 240
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 220 165 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 64,415 33,870 30,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 45,990 25,875 20,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 3,485 1,250 2,230
Public transit 20 0 10 11,540 5,175 6,365
Walked 65 20 40 2,360 875 1,490
Bicycle 25 10 15 385 295 90
Other method 35 25 10 660 400 265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 64,415 33,870 30,545
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 10,985 4,610 6,375
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 16,240 7,960 8,280
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 15,985 9,410 6,580
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 9,770 5,670 4,105
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 11,435 6,220 5,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 64,415 33,865 30,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 4,490 3,205 1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 11,485 7,050 4,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 16,515 8,535 7,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 12,600 5,795 6,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 9,955 4,515 5,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 9,370 4,760 4,605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 80,605 41,935 38,670
Single responses 1,335 725 610 78,445 40,830 37,620
Official languages 1,320 715 605 74,680 38,800 35,875
English 1,315 710 605 74,510 38,755 35,750
French 10 10 0 170 45 125
Non-official languages 15 0 10 3,770 2,025 1,745
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 3,770 2,025 1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 20 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 15 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 430 260 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 70 25 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 245 180 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 165 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 220 160 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 100 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 15 10 10 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 70 20 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,150 615 540
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,005 1,070 930
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,005 1,075 930
Cantonese 0 0 0 835 450 390
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,120 600 520
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,165 1,105 1,055
English and French 0 0 0 140 60 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,005 1,045 960
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 80,605 41,930 38,670
None 1,305 710 600 72,895 38,005 34,895
English 20 15 0 1,855 945 910
French 0 0 0 515 205 310
Non-official language 10 0 10 5,250 2,750 2,505
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 5,250 2,745 2,500
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 15 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 136,825 67,210 69,625
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 116,795 57,420 59,375
Movers 300 155 150 20,030 9,785 10,240
Non-migrants 105 50 55 8,820 4,215 4,605
Migrants 195 105 95 11,210 5,570 5,640
Internal migrants 195 95 90 8,140 4,110 4,030
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 6,825 3,425 3,400
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 1,315 685 630
External migrants 10 10 0 3,070 1,460 1,610
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 131,195 64,265 66,925
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 74,745 36,880 37,865
Movers 1,030 505 520 56,450 27,385 29,060
Non-migrants 370 185 180 22,910 11,255 11,655
Migrants 660 325 340 33,545 16,135 17,410
Internal migrants 660 320 340 22,530 10,935 11,595
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 19,505 9,435 10,070
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 3,025 1,505 1,520
External migrants 0 0 0 11,015 5,200 5,820

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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