Census Profile, 2016 Census
Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Enderby
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Abbotsford - Mission
British Columbia
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,964 ... ... 180,518 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,932 ... ... 170,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,443 ... ... 65,967 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,391 ... ... 62,631 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 695.3 ... ... 297.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 607.13 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,965 1,430 1,535 180,515 89,440 91,075
0 to 14 years 435 235 195 33,295 17,290 16,010
0 to 4 years 160 90 70 10,760 5,560 5,200
5 to 9 years 170 100 65 11,435 5,925 5,505
10 to 14 years 105 45 60 11,105 5,800 5,305
15 to 64 years 1,670 800 870 117,755 58,715 59,035
15 to 19 years 125 55 70 11,305 5,830 5,480
20 to 24 years 95 50 40 11,450 5,895 5,560
25 to 29 years 155 80 75 11,590 5,860 5,730
30 to 34 years 170 80 85 12,335 6,085 6,250
35 to 39 years 120 60 55 11,600 5,745 5,855
40 to 44 years 135 70 65 11,360 5,615 5,745
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 11,820 5,830 5,990
50 to 54 years 205 90 115 12,680 6,360 6,315
55 to 59 years 275 115 160 12,575 6,145 6,430
60 to 64 years 260 130 135 11,045 5,365 5,680
65 years and over 855 390 470 29,465 13,435 16,030
65 to 69 years 240 110 130 9,655 4,555 5,095
70 to 74 years 210 95 120 6,870 3,325 3,545
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 5,045 2,315 2,735
80 to 84 years 115 55 60 3,765 1,725 2,040
85 years and over 115 55 65 4,125 1,515 2,610
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 2,505 990 1,515
90 to 94 years 30 15 20 1,220 415 805
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 350 100 250
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 10 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 16.4 12.7 18.4 19.3 17.6
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.9 56.7 65.2 65.6 64.8
65 years and over 28.8 27.3 30.6 16.3 15.0 17.6
85 years and over 3.9 3.8 4.2 2.3 1.7 2.9
Average age of the population 47.7 46.0 49.3 39.9 38.9 40.9
Median age of the population 53.3 50.4 54.7 39.4 38.2 40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Single-detached house 860 ... ... 28,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 510 ... ... 32,825 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 13,530 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
2 persons 550 ... ... 19,950 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 9,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,930 ... ... 176,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,525 1,190 1,340 147,215 72,155 75,065
Married or living common law 1,495 745 740 88,800 44,610 44,195
Married 1,205 605 600 78,485 39,475 39,010
Living common law 280 145 140 10,315 5,130 5,180
Not married and not living common law 1,040 440 595 58,420 27,545 30,870
Never married 475 265 210 36,990 20,330 16,655
Separated 105 40 65 4,115 1,805 2,310
Divorced 220 85 140 9,010 3,610 5,400
Widowed 230 50 180 8,305 1,795 6,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 870 ... ... 50,290 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 24,135 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 10,515 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 870 ... ... 50,290 ... ...
Total couple families 735 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 37,580 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 135 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
Couples without children 480 ... ... 19,775 ... ...
Couples with children 260 ... ... 22,965 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 8,015 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 665 275 385 26,345 12,425 13,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
One-census-family households 830 ... ... 41,895 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 460 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 375 ... ... 25,670 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Non-census-family households 540 ... ... 16,770 ... ...
One-person households 495 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,935 1,420 1,515 177,465 87,620 89,840
English only 2,835 1,370 1,470 160,740 80,325 80,420
French only 0 0 0 45 25 25
English and French 95 45 50 8,240 3,615 4,625
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 8,435 3,660 4,775
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,935 1,420 1,515 177,465 87,625 89,840
English 2,900 1,405 1,500 167,310 83,100 84,210
French 35 15 15 1,295 660 635
English and French 5 0 0 520 250 275
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 8,340 3,615 4,720
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 20 15 1,555 785 770
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,935 1,420 1,515 177,465 87,620 89,840
Single responses 2,920 1,410 1,505 173,540 85,705 87,840
Official languages 2,740 1,330 1,415 123,520 61,355 62,160
English 2,705 1,310 1,395 122,100 60,645 61,455
French 40 20 20 1,415 715 700
Non-official languages 175 85 95 50,025 24,350 25,675
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 50 25 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 95 49,980 24,325 25,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 435 245 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 420 230 190
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 370 205 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 955 430 520
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 915 420 505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,195 465 730
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 55 20 40
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 970 375 595
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 42,800 20,985 21,815
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 15 1,750 820 935
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 30 15 15 1,740 810 930
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 5 0 5 80 50 35
Czech 5 0 0 135 65 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 445 220 230
Russian 5 0 0 530 230 300
Serbian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 85 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 5
Ukrainian 20 10 5 285 130 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 40 45 7,000 3,220 3,780
Afrikaans 0 0 0 130 60 75
Danish 5 0 0 160 85 80
Dutch 15 10 5 1,455 685 770
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 20
German 60 25 35 5,055 2,295 2,755
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Swedish 10 0 5 70 25 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 31,560 15,705 15,855
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 31,215 15,515 15,700
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hindi 0 0 0 655 305 350
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30,140 14,990 15,150
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Urdu 5 0 5 235 120 115
Iranian languages 5 0 0 330 180 145
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 35 30
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 255 140 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 2,275 1,125 1,150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italian 5 0 0 265 140 125
Portuguese 0 0 0 240 115 125
Romanian 0 0 0 360 180 175
Spanish 0 0 0 1,410 690 720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 5 5 240 95 145
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 1,265 595 670
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 145 75 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 45 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,775 850 925
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,775 850 930
Cantonese 0 0 0 560 290 270
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,025 465 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 260 125 135
Lao 0 0 0 210 105 105
Thai 0 0 0 50 15 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uralic languages 5 5 0 520 255 260
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 5 0 145 65 85
Hungarian 0 0 0 355 185 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 15 5 5 3,925 1,920 2,005
English and French 5 5 5 275 125 160
English and non-official language 10 0 10 3,525 1,740 1,785
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,935 1,420 1,520 177,465 87,620 89,845
Single responses 2,915 1,410 1,500 167,855 82,820 85,035
Official languages 2,870 1,390 1,485 137,695 67,990 69,700
English 2,875 1,390 1,485 137,445 67,875 69,570
French 0 0 0 250 120 135
Non-official languages 40 20 15 30,160 14,830 15,335
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 30,145 14,820 15,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 235 115 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 235 115 120
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 215 105 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 650 290 360
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 645 285 360
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 390 180 210
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 330 160 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 26,190 12,935 13,250
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 630 305 330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 625 300 325
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 155 80 75
Russian 0 0 0 305 140 165
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 860 385 475
Afrikaans 0 0 0 75 30 40
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 85 40 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 675 300 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 23,700 11,730 11,970
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 23,515 11,640 11,880
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 315 150 160
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 23,015 11,395 11,615
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 130 65 65
Iranian languages 5 0 5 170 90 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 940 490 450
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 30 25
Romanian 0 0 0 180 85 90
Spanish 0 0 5 680 360 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 110 50 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 1,000 450 550
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 1,075 550 525
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,080 550 525
Cantonese 0 0 0 295 155 140
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 715 360 355
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 60 50
Lao 0 0 0 95 50 50
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 105 55 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 20 5 15 9,610 4,805 4,805
English and French 0 0 5 170 70 100
English and non-official language 15 10 10 9,300 4,675 4,620
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 45 70
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,935 1,420 1,515 177,460 87,625 89,840
None 2,820 1,365 1,455 156,395 77,240 79,155
English 20 10 10 9,575 4,880 4,695
French 20 10 10 1,200 520 680
Non-official language 70 35 40 10,035 4,845 5,195
Aboriginal 15 5 5 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 10,000 4,830 5,170
English and French 0 0 0 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 110 50 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 55 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,495 1,175 1,320 143,090 69,870 73,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,440 1,160 1,280 137,185 67,115 70,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,288 36,693 21,261 30,370 39,336 24,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,445 1,160 1,285 137,350 67,260 70,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,562 32,850 20,651 27,737 34,507 23,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,090 1,035 1,050 121,295 60,935 60,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 32,939 15,392 29,148 39,291 21,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,955 850 1,105 98,355 41,830 56,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,988 11,356 10,544 5,603 4,009 6,294
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,520 795 725 104,680 54,015 50,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,440 38,528 18,880 29,555 39,501 22,041
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,480 1,180 1,295 143,095 69,875 73,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,160 1,265 137,165 66,950 70,215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,627 41,281 26,591 40,315 48,900 32,129
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,170 1,265 137,310 67,080 70,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 35,485 24,259 34,458 40,593 28,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 1,050 1,025 121,185 60,645 60,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,463 36,808 21,969 39,412 48,964 29,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 870 1,085 98,170 41,665 56,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,463 10,805 10,189 7,677 7,309 7,948
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 785 680 104,680 53,790 50,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,105 39,468 23,564 38,531 47,385 29,172
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,475 1,175 1,300 143,095 69,875 73,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 490 300 190 43,910 26,590 17,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,609 56,099 37,151 50,369 57,688 42,530
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,470 61,017 38,811 57,353 63,812 47,436
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 82.2 67.2 86.4 90.7 80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 66.6 49.3 73.1 78.0 65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 18.0 32.8 13.6 9.3 19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,495 1,175 1,320 143,090 69,870 73,225
Without total income 50 15 35 5,910 2,755 3,155
With total income 2,445 1,160 1,285 137,185 67,120 70,070
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.7 97.3 95.9 96.1 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 340 110 225 20,400 8,275 12,125
$10,000 to $19,999 575 195 380 27,180 10,305 16,875
$20,000 to $29,999 435 180 255 20,305 8,030 12,280
$30,000 to $39,999 325 135 190 16,600 7,445 9,150
$40,000 to $49,999 245 135 105 13,510 6,795 6,715
$50,000 to $59,999 150 105 50 10,565 6,100 4,470
$60,000 to $69,999 135 105 30 7,690 4,960 2,740
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 5,895 4,010 1,880
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 10 4,565 3,150 1,410
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 2,970 2,110 855
$100,000 and over 80 70 10 7,500 5,940 1,560
$100,000 to $149,999 70 60 10 5,585 4,380 1,205
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 1,920 1,565 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,495 1,180 1,320 143,095 69,870 73,220
Without after-tax income 50 15 30 5,740 2,610 3,135
With after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 137,355 67,260 70,090
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.3 96.0 96.3 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 120 230 21,105 8,700 12,410
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 385 28,570 11,130 17,445
$20,000 to $29,999 495 200 295 23,855 9,690 14,165
$30,000 to $39,999 370 175 200 18,935 8,920 10,010
$40,000 to $49,999 235 150 80 14,725 8,025 6,700
$50,000 to $59,999 175 125 50 10,255 6,475 3,775
$60,000 to $69,999 85 70 20 7,190 4,900 2,290
$70,000 to $79,999 65 50 20 4,915 3,400 1,505
$80,000 and over 70 60 15 7,810 6,020 1,790
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 10 2,865 2,120 750
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,645 1,275 375
$100,000 and over 25 20 0 3,295 2,625 670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,495 1,180 1,320 143,090 69,870 73,225
Without employment income 975 380 595 38,415 15,855 22,555
With employment income 1,520 790 730 104,680 54,015 50,665
Percentage with employment income 60.9 66.9 55.3 73.2 77.3 69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 145 170 15,400 6,850 8,555
$5,000 to $9,999 140 50 85 9,000 3,350 5,645
$10,000 to $19,999 210 85 130 15,690 6,230 9,460
$20,000 to $29,999 175 65 115 12,830 5,525 7,305
$30,000 to $39,999 170 65 105 11,230 5,285 5,945
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 55 9,955 5,230 4,720
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 7,950 4,855 3,095
$60,000 to $69,999 90 75 15 5,935 4,030 1,905
$70,000 to $79,999 60 50 5 4,735 3,365 1,370
$80,000 and over 125 105 20 11,960 9,300 2,660
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 3,780 2,695 1,080
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 2,420 1,765 655
$100,000 and over 60 55 5 5,765 4,840 920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,390 ... ... 62,635 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,331 ... ... 73,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 64,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... 32,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,720 ... ... 29,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 48,120 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 88,609 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 77,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,740 ... ... 88,291 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 75,546 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,899 ... ... 40,676 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,946 ... ... 35,098 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ... 48,120 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,643 ... ... 102,647 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,510 ... ... 87,741 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 930 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 665 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 130 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 40 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 985 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 15,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 865 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,434 ... ... 87,555 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,726 ... ... 76,824 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 15,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 75,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 66,861 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 22,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,160 ... ... 106,549 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 92,978 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 6,500 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 49,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 45,871 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 865 ... ... 46,700 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 101,719 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,213 ... ... 86,872 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 15,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,956 ... ... 93,388 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,667 ... ... 78,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 22,795 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,007 ... ... 118,698 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,285 ... ... 101,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,876 ... ... 61,589 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,046 ... ... 53,934 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 255 340 21,000 10,250 10,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,744 26,496 21,792 29,243 33,372 26,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,656 25,024 21,376 26,862 29,946 24,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 250 320 20,930 10,305 10,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,698 34,711 27,589 37,245 40,927 33,674
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,635 30,396 25,496 32,233 34,566 29,971
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,930 1,415 1,515 176,325 87,130 89,205
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,915 885 1,030 92,985 44,625 48,365
In the bottom decile 365 165 205 16,060 7,590 8,470
In the second decile 510 230 280 17,420 7,850 9,575
In the third decile 415 195 220 18,320 8,785 9,535
In the fourth decile 340 160 180 21,020 10,385 10,635
In the fifth decile 280 135 145 20,165 10,015 10,150
In the top half of the distribution 1,015 525 490 83,340 42,505 40,835
In the sixth decile 275 140 130 19,690 9,955 9,740
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 18,490 9,330 9,160
In the eighth decile 155 85 70 17,495 8,905 8,590
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 15,695 8,090 7,605
In the top decile 75 45 30 11,975 6,230 5,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,930 1,415 1,515 176,045 86,975 89,070
0 to 17 years 505 270 240 39,875 20,645 19,230
0 to 5 years 200 115 90 12,975 6,680 6,295
18 to 64 years 1,595 770 830 108,940 53,690 55,255
65 years and over 830 380 450 27,225 12,640 14,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 625 270 350 22,935 10,485 12,450
0 to 17 years 115 75 40 6,465 3,415 3,050
0 to 5 years 40 30 10 2,000 1,065 940
18 to 64 years 310 130 185 12,635 5,635 7,000
65 years and over 200 75 125 3,835 1,435 2,400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 19.1 23.1 13.0 12.1 14.0
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 27.8 16.7 16.2 16.5 15.9
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 26.1 11.1 15.4 15.9 14.9
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 16.9 22.3 11.6 10.5 12.7
65 years and over (%) 24.1 19.7 27.8 14.1 11.4 16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 110 140 12,650 6,030 6,620
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 3,375 1,760 1,610
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 985 505 480
18 to 64 years 185 75 110 8,410 3,930 4,480
65 years and over 20 10 10 870 335 530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.8 9.2 7.2 6.9 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 13.0 5.6 7.6 7.6 7.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 9.7 13.3 7.7 7.3 8.1
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 3.2 2.7 3.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,200
Official languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 167,900 83,495 84,410
English 2,930 1,420 1,510 167,835 83,460 84,375
French 65 30 30 8,255 3,615 4,645
Non-official languages 235 100 135 59,210 28,905 30,300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 25 10 15
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 135 59,120 28,865 30,250
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 770 440 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 760 440 320
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 650 380 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 30 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 30 15
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,085 530 555
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 45 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,020 485 540
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,570 580 995
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 15 85
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 85 40 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,425 510 915
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 70 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 55 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 195 85 110
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tamil 0 0 0 95 50 45
Telugu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 70 120 50,305 24,835 25,465
Albanian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 25
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 1,975 915 1,060
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 15 0 15 1,955 905 1,050
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Czech 10 0 0 165 75 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 480 200 285
Russian 0 0 0 670 310 360
Serbian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 150 90 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 335 150 185
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 40 75 7,885 3,680 4,200
Afrikaans 0 0 0 285 130 155
Danish 0 0 10 205 95 110
Dutch 25 20 0 1,725 820 905
Frisian 0 0 0 45 35 10
German 90 25 65 5,575 2,610 2,965
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Swedish 0 0 0 100 40 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 160 90 70
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 36,455 18,305 18,150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 36,225 18,175 18,055
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 155 90 55
Hindi 0 0 0 4,325 2,085 2,235
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35,075 17,600 17,475
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Urdu 0 0 0 410 240 165
Iranian languages 10 10 10 250 140 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 70 50 25
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 195 110 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 4,350 2,110 2,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 585 285 305
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 195 195
Romanian 0 0 0 395 170 225
Spanish 50 20 35 3,125 1,525 1,600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Japanese 10 10 10 620 295 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Korean 15 10 0 1,445 655 785
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 135 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 15 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 50 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 390 140 255
American Sign Language 0 0 0 195 75 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 60 130
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 2,030 985 1,045
Chinese languages 25 20 10 2,025 985 1,040
Cantonese 0 10 0 725 350 380
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 15 10 10 1,435 675 755
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 70 45 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 420 215 205
Lao 0 0 0 340 185 160
Thai 0 0 0 110 50 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 90 55 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 480 215 265
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 170 75 95
Hungarian 0 0 0 295 135 160
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,900 1,400 1,495 161,545 80,055 81,490
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 280 245 38,680 20,205 18,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,380 1,125 1,255 122,860 59,845 63,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 14,790 7,075 7,710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,695 1,310 1,380 130,310 65,130 65,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 235 110 130 43,775 20,875 22,905
Before 1981 150 70 85 11,355 5,535 5,820
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 4,975 2,300 2,675
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 9,605 4,605 5,005
2001 to 2010 60 35 25 11,960 5,610 6,350
2001 to 2005 30 20 15 5,695 2,690 3,005
2006 to 2010 30 20 15 6,270 2,925 3,345
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 5,880 2,820 3,060
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 2,240 1,125 1,110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 240 105 130 43,780 20,875 22,905
Under 5 years 35 10 25 3,345 1,655 1,690
5 to 14 years 35 10 20 6,290 3,345 2,950
15 to 24 years 50 25 25 12,600 5,470 7,130
25 to 44 years 90 45 45 14,315 7,185 7,130
45 years and over 25 0 20 7,220 3,215 4,005
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 110 130 43,780 20,870 22,910
Americas 70 35 30 4,255 1,855 2,400
Brazil 0 0 0 210 95 115
Colombia 0 0 0 125 55 70
El Salvador 0 0 0 355 170 185
Guyana 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haiti 0 0 0 55 35 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 105 65 45
Mexico 0 0 0 220 115 100
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 70 40 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 1,735 660 1,075
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 1,300 590 705
Europe 115 45 70 9,790 4,775 5,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 75 30 45
Croatia 0 0 0 40 30 10
France 0 0 0 90 35 55
Germany 25 10 15 1,070 540 535
Greece 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hungary 0 0 0 180 90 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 120 40 85
Italy 10 0 0 195 100 100
Netherlands 30 20 15 1,315 670 645
Poland 0 0 0 460 190 270
Portugal 0 0 0 65 30 40
Romania 0 0 0 345 145 200
Russian Federation 0 0 0 360 155 200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 430 200 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 3,660 1,875 1,780
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 1,295 605 695
Africa 0 0 0 1,175 585 595
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 145 70 70
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 30 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 375 190 190
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 495 230 260
Asia 45 25 25 27,960 13,345 14,620
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 730 335 400
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 120 60 60
India 0 0 0 21,975 10,590 11,385
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 100 55 45
Iraq 0 0 0 140 75 60
Japan 0 0 0 190 80 110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 845 390 455
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 25 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 240 125 110
Philippines 0 0 10 1,370 485 880
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 95 50 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 110 45 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 150 70 80
Viet Nam 0 0 0 715 335 385
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,090 580 505
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 590 310 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 5,880 2,815 3,060
Americas 0 0 0 390 185 210
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 55 30 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 160 75 85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 95 30 60
Europe 0 0 0 400 215 185
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 40 10 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 120 85 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 155 75 75
Africa 0 0 0 180 80 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 25 60
Asia 0 0 0 4,835 2,305 2,530
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 135 55 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 3,715 1,825 1,890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 235 95 140
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Philippines 0 0 0 420 180 230
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 45 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 10 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 35 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 35 30
Australia 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 50 25 25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 110 130 47,140 22,535 24,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 680 390 290 45,375 23,065 22,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,005 915 1,085 83,815 41,525 42,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 45 50 33,020 15,635 17,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 20 8,545 4,295 4,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 3,340 2,130 1,210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 5,210 2,165 3,045
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 22,110 10,005 12,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 0 2,235 1,280 955
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 125 55 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 90 165 9,755 4,680 5,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 85 160 9,390 4,515 4,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 45 75 4,990 2,430 2,560
Métis 115 35 85 4,370 2,080 2,290
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 30 0 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 255 130 125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 110 40 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,680 1,335 1,345 166,575 82,450 84,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 30 2,705 1,290 1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,865 1,385 1,475 173,620 85,835 87,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,325 87,130 89,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 1,580 770 815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 30 25 1,520 735 785
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 25 1,055 550 500
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 460 180 280
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 65 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 65 35 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 95 140 9,290 4,495 4,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 230 90 135 8,920 4,340 4,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 35 85 5,515 2,670 2,845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 3,360 1,655 1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 370 155 210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 360 155 205
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,645 1,300 1,345 165,455 81,855 83,595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 51,230 25,465 25,765
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 38,250 19,295 18,960
Chinese 25 20 0 2,515 1,235 1,280
Black 0 0 0 1,670 850 820
Filipino 0 0 10 1,810 680 1,125
Latin American 25 15 15 1,430 645 785
Arab 0 0 0 375 230 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,715 865 845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 230 155 75
Korean 15 10 10 1,515 710 805
Japanese 0 0 0 630 290 340
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 270 145 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 810 370 445
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,860 1,385 1,475 125,100 61,660 63,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,930 1,420 1,510 176,330 87,125 89,205
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 165 10,875 5,270 5,605
First Nations (North American Indian) 165 55 110 7,000 3,415 3,585
Inuit 0 0 0 60 20 40
Métis 120 60 60 4,245 2,030 2,220
Other North American origins 660 315 345 37,550 18,680 18,870
Acadian 0 0 0 125 60 65
American 60 25 30 2,650 1,240 1,405
Canadian 620 295 325 35,735 17,810 17,925
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 30 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 50 25 20
European origins 2,460 1,185 1,280 112,845 55,055 57,790
British Isles origins 1,650 815 840 69,145 33,450 35,695
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 970 425 545 43,350 20,725 22,625
Irish 620 310 315 23,050 10,555 12,490
Manx 0 0 0 30 15 20
Scottish 810 390 420 30,715 14,735 15,980
Welsh 80 55 25 3,850 1,715 2,140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 50 40 4,225 2,005 2,225
French origins 405 160 250 15,035 7,045 7,985
Alsatian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 400 155 245 15,035 7,050 7,980
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 485 490 47,370 23,000 24,370
Austrian 95 60 35 1,995 905 1,090
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 605 250 355
Dutch 280 140 140 16,735 8,175 8,560
Flemish 0 0 0 125 60 70
Frisian 0 0 0 120 65 60
German 640 335 305 33,375 16,075 17,300
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 50 15 30 1,185 560 625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 360 160 200 14,065 6,580 7,485
Danish 15 10 10 2,390 1,090 1,295
Finnish 25 15 15 1,610 770 840
Icelandic 10 0 10 925 400 525
Norwegian 175 80 100 5,560 2,600 2,965
Swedish 135 55 75 4,565 2,135 2,430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 490 245 250
Eastern European origins 555 285 275 24,740 11,970 12,765
Bulgarian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Byelorussian 0 10 0 70 35 40
Czech 20 10 10 590 290 295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 320 135 185
Estonian 0 0 0 235 125 110
Hungarian 70 35 40 2,595 1,290 1,305
Latvian 0 0 0 110 45 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 180 70 115
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 200 120 80 5,760 2,610 3,155
Romanian 15 10 10 1,265 620 645
Russian 90 30 60 7,825 3,875 3,945
Slovak 20 15 0 380 210 170
Ukrainian 225 100 130 9,525 4,560 4,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 40 35
Southern European origins 95 40 50 9,000 4,560 4,440
Albanian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 70 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 365 200 170
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 20 0
Greek 0 0 0 750 375 375
Italian 60 30 30 4,740 2,440 2,300
Kosovar 0 0 0 45 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 125 65 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 905 535 370
Serbian 10 0 10 150 80 70
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 140 105 35
Spanish 25 10 15 1,915 830 1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 180 100 80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 10 1,115 600 525
Basque 0 0 0 30 20 10
Jewish 0 0 0 415 225 190
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 630 325 305
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 810 415 390
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 15 40
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Jamaican 0 0 0 390 220 170
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 65 20 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 2,875 1,460 1,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 120 55 70
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 255 125 125
Chilean 0 0 0 115 65 50
Colombian 0 0 0 175 95 75
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Guatemalan 20 10 15 120 60 60
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 35 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 90 40 45
Honduran 0 0 0 45 15 25
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 15 15 10 830 455 375
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 50 20 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 315 180 135
Peruvian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 525 215 305
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 20 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 200 95 105
African origins 15 0 10 2,090 1,015 1,075
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 220 115 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 10 20
North African origins 0 0 0 310 175 135
Algerian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 30 20 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 65 45 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 135 60 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 735 390 345
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 110 50 65
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 10 0 10 380 220 160
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 80 40 40
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other African origins 10 0 0 935 415 520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 35 55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 850 390 465
Asian origins 50 25 25 48,320 24,060 24,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 1,280 730 550
Afghan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 75 45 30
Armenian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Assyrian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 220 125 95
Iraqi 0 0 0 120 75 50
Israeli 0 0 0 75 30 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 155 80 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 40 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Syrian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turk 0 0 0 115 70 45
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 75 55 25
South Asian origins 0 0 0 37,915 19,100 18,815
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 33,340 16,735 16,600
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 370 205 165
Punjabi 0 0 0 5,245 2,650 2,595
Sinhalese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 100 65 40
Tamil 0 0 0 20 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 430 220 210
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 9,140 4,255 4,885
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 90 60 35
Chinese 25 15 10 3,320 1,580 1,740
Filipino 10 0 0 2,065 795 1,270
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 115 60 50
Japanese 0 0 0 730 340 385
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 1,525 715 810
Laotian 0 0 0 470 260 215
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Thai 0 0 0 175 70 105
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,165 570 595
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 55 25 25
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 125 60 65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 125 60 65
Oceania origins 10 10 0 1,045 545 500
Australian 10 10 0 495 255 235
New Zealander 0 0 0 90 65 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 480 235 245
Fijian 0 0 0 315 140 175
Hawaiian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Maori 0 0 0 50 30 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 40 30 20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Owner 1,045 ... ... 44,825 ... ...
Renter 345 ... ... 17,800 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
Not condominium 1,145 ... ... 49,185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 bedroom 160 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 17,065 ... ...
3 bedrooms 425 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 325 ... ... 23,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 15,835 ... ...
5 rooms 210 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
7 rooms 165 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 60,670 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 62,635 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ... 59,075 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1960 or before 285 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 17,660 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 13,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 14,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 4,615 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,390 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,300 ... ... 59,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,395 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 34,270 ... ...
2 household maintainers 475 ... ... 25,315 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 8,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
45 to 54 years 200 ... ... 13,170 ... ...
55 to 64 years 325 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,395 ... ... 61,315 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,055 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 335 ... ... 15,640 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 290 ... ... 13,570 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 43,680 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.3 ... ... 67.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.2 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 565 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,755 ... ... 499,725 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 291,366 ... ... 518,441 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 17,710 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 875 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 973 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,480 1,175 1,295 143,095 69,870 73,225
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 290 305 30,410 15,490 14,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 335 425 48,415 24,020 24,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 550 565 64,270 30,360 33,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 265 115 13,290 9,805 3,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 45 75 5,785 3,380 2,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 215 40 7,505 6,420 1,085
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 470 170 305 23,450 8,575 14,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 10 40 5,755 2,165 3,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 100 105 21,775 9,820 11,955
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 14,335 6,190 8,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 1,855 705 1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 795 525 270
Master's degree 30 20 10 4,290 2,055 2,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 495 340 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,420 675 750 93,260 45,535 47,720
No certificate, diploma or degree 215 100 115 13,780 7,560 6,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 475 205 275 30,610 15,455 15,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 730 370 360 48,870 22,515 26,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 220 165 55 9,370 7,050 2,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 40 45 4,050 2,405 1,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 125 15 5,325 4,650 675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 115 210 17,895 6,455 11,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 4,125 1,535 2,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 160 80 75 17,480 7,470 10,000
Bachelor's degree 120 65 60 11,510 4,760 6,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 1,495 535 960
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 610 395 215
Master's degree 25 15 10 3,510 1,565 1,945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 355 220 135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,480 1,175 1,300 143,095 69,870 73,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,360 625 730 78,820 39,510 39,310
Education 100 25 75 4,955 1,300 3,655
13. Education 95 20 80 4,955 1,305 3,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 1,875 770 1,095
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 370 280 90
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 1,510 495 1,010
Humanities 35 15 15 5,320 2,295 3,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 365 95 265
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 795 205 590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 1,835 740 1,095
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 295 185 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 1,305 730 575
54. History 0 10 0 615 330 285
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 20 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 65 6,315 1,955 4,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 285 140 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 10 30 1,535 70 1,465
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,025 285 745
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 115 35 80
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,085 270 815
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,225 1,140 1,080
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 11,165 3,915 7,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 1,025 230 790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 45 120 10,115 3,680 6,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 1,690 880 810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 660 305 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 555 290 270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 325 245 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 150 45 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 25 10 1,875 1,170 705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 1,560 1,040 515
25. Library science 10 0 10 135 15 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 175 120 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 300 290 10 13,760 12,995 765
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 175 150 30
14. Engineering 10 0 10 1,700 1,515 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 2,035 1,790 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 3,885 3,770 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 4,020 3,895 125
48. Precision production 35 40 0 1,950 1,880 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 1,490 950 540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 10 1,140 695 440
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 345 250 100
Health and related fields 205 30 170 11,185 1,995 9,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 650 330 320
51. Health professions and related programs 205 35 165 10,330 1,525 8,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 140 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 45 4,645 2,120 2,520
12. Personal and culinary services 65 15 45 2,875 705 2,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 725 485 240
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 1,010 900 110
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,420 670 750 93,260 45,535 47,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 690 305 390 44,390 23,020 21,370
Education 70 25 45 3,645 865 2,780
13. Education 65 25 45 3,650 860 2,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 1,455 580 880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 265 200 65
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 1,185 375 810
Humanities 20 10 15 4,030 1,650 2,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 275 65 215
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 555 145 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 1,535 570 965
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 225 150 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 825 460 370
54. History 0 0 0 525 255 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 0 65 4,980 1,475 3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 220 110 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 1,205 60 1,150
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 835 210 625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 30 55
42. Psychology 10 0 10 810 175 635
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 1,795 880 915
Business, management and public administration 150 40 105 8,690 2,990 5,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 775 160 615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 40 90 7,900 2,820 5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 1,130 570 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 455 205 250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 375 190 185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 225 165 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 15 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 30 0 1,635 1,035 605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 0 1,410 945 465
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 10 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 110 75 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 160 0 10,100 9,495 605
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 135 115 20
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,220 1,070 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,505 1,320 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 80 75 0 2,905 2,810 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 60 0 2,920 2,825 100
48. Precision production 25 20 0 1,415 1,360 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 25 0 1,175 720 455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 910 540 365
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 265 175 85
Health and related fields 105 15 85 8,500 1,510 6,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 510 255 250
51. Health professions and related programs 100 20 85 7,820 1,155 6,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 170 100 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 55 15 3,515 1,625 1,890
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 2,100 525 1,570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 620 410 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 770 660 105
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,475 1,175 1,300 143,095 69,870 73,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 630 730 78,825 39,515 39,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 550 565 64,275 30,355 33,910
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 510 515 52,215 24,320 27,900
Same as province or territory of residence 715 330 385 43,525 20,015 23,505
Different than province or territory of residence 310 180 130 8,690 4,305 4,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 12,055 6,035 6,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 2,040 1,140 900
Philippines 10 0 0 665 210 455
India 0 0 0 4,130 2,020 2,105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,255 735 530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 290 115 175
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 50 20 30 3,645 1,805 1,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,420 670 750 93,255 45,535 47,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 305 390 44,390 23,020 21,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 730 370 365 48,870 22,515 26,350
Location of study inside Canada 670 335 330 39,765 18,260 21,505
Same as province or territory of residence 490 225 260 33,955 15,425 18,525
Different than province or territory of residence 180 110 65 5,815 2,835 2,985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 9,100 4,260 4,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,395 755 640
Philippines 10 0 0 590 180 415
India 0 0 0 3,515 1,640 1,875
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 600 305 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 265 105 160
France 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other 40 15 25 2,715 1,250 1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,475 1,175 1,300 143,095 69,870 73,220
In the labour force 1,250 660 590 93,930 49,615 44,315
Employed 1,125 595 530 87,815 46,715 41,100
Unemployed 120 65 60 6,120 2,900 3,210
Not in the labour force 1,230 520 710 49,165 20,255 28,910
Participation rate 50.5 56.2 45.4 65.6 71.0 60.5
Employment rate 45.5 50.6 40.8 61.4 66.9 56.1
Unemployment rate 9.6 9.8 10.2 6.5 5.8 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,475 1,175 1,300 143,095 69,870 73,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,180 465 715 45,565 18,790 26,780
Worked 1,295 715 585 97,525 51,085 46,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 315 190 45,190 27,490 17,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 785 395 390 52,340 23,595 28,745
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.1 41.7 42.9 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,245 660 585 93,930 49,620 44,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 1,515 730 785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 92,415 48,890 43,525
Employee 1,065 560 505 79,970 40,805 39,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 95 70 12,445 8,085 4,360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,250 660 590 93,930 49,615 44,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 15 1,515 730 785
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 92,415 48,885 43,525
0 Management occupations 85 55 25 9,475 6,260 3,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 160 40 120 12,455 3,165 9,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 0 3,460 2,830 635
3 Health occupations 80 10 70 5,835 1,095 4,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 9,410 3,025 6,385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 20 1,970 880 1,085
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 185 20,385 7,460 12,925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 25 19,300 18,210 1,090
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 15 4,875 2,400 2,470
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 80 20 5,250 3,550 1,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,250 660 590 93,930 49,615 44,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,510 725 790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,230 650 575 92,415 48,890 43,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 15 6,160 2,940 3,220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 430 380 50
22 Utilities 15 10 0 325 260 65
23 Construction 140 125 20 9,685 8,530 1,155
31-33 Manufacturing 180 130 50 9,270 6,770 2,505
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 3,795 2,590 1,205
44-45 Retail trade 115 65 50 10,175 4,265 5,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 7,400 6,085 1,315
51 Information and cultural industries 15 15 0 1,230 730 505
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 25 2,565 960 1,605
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 15 1,465 775 690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 60 25 30 4,115 2,045 2,070
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 140 75 70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 15 20 4,175 2,435 1,735
61 Educational services 65 15 50 5,615 1,640 3,975
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 135 9,380 1,475 7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 1,185 515 670
72 Accommodation and food services 105 30 75 6,340 2,030 4,315
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 25 45 4,910 2,230 2,680
91 Public administration 30 15 15 4,045 2,170 1,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,125 600 530 87,815 46,715 41,100
Worked at home 70 25 45 6,555 3,060 3,495
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 360 245 110
No fixed workplace address 200 155 50 15,995 12,145 3,850
Worked at usual place 845 405 440 64,910 31,265 33,645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 850 405 440 64,905 31,265 33,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 245 100 140 35,825 14,910 20,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 145 185 7,940 3,485 4,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 130 115 20,790 12,625 8,165
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 10 350 245 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,050 560 490 80,905 43,410 37,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver 870 475 395 68,580 37,475 31,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 6,255 3,055 3,205
Public transit 20 0 10 1,990 875 1,115
Walked 65 20 40 2,560 1,090 1,465
Bicycle 25 10 15 455 350 105
Other method 35 25 10 1,065 565 495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,050 565 485 80,900 43,405 37,490
Less than 15 minutes 325 140 185 26,545 11,330 15,210
15 to 29 minutes 365 225 140 24,350 12,055 12,300
30 to 44 minutes 280 135 150 13,605 8,245 5,365
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 6,985 4,655 2,335
60 minutes and over 65 45 20 9,410 7,125 2,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,050 560 485 80,905 43,410 37,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 105 70 35 9,195 6,845 2,350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 180 110 70 15,545 10,120 5,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 195 105 18,595 9,575 9,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 70 150 14,425 5,885 8,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 80 30 55 8,845 3,375 5,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 160 85 75 14,295 7,605 6,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,340 725 610 101,355 52,845 48,510
Single responses 1,335 725 610 98,665 51,330 47,340
Official languages 1,320 715 605 93,645 48,795 44,850
English 1,315 710 605 93,495 48,765 44,735
French 10 10 0 150 30 115
Non-official languages 15 0 10 5,020 2,530 2,485
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 5,020 2,535 2,485
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 60 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 4,470 2,265 2,205
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,345 2,200 2,140
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,340 2,195 2,145
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,320 2,190 2,135
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 80 45 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 80 50 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 170 65 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 180 110 80
Chinese languages 0 0 0 180 105 75
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,690 1,515 1,175
English and French 0 0 0 135 50 85
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,540 1,460 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,335 725 610 101,355 52,845 48,510
None 1,305 710 600 94,430 49,055 45,375
English 20 15 0 1,750 960 790
French 0 0 0 505 200 310
Non-official language 10 0 10 4,620 2,600 2,020
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 4,615 2,605 2,015
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,905 1,415 1,495 174,255 86,030 88,225
Non-movers 2,600 1,260 1,340 147,810 73,090 74,715
Movers 300 155 150 26,450 12,940 13,505
Non-migrants 105 50 55 14,305 7,030 7,275
Migrants 195 105 95 12,140 5,905 6,240
Internal migrants 195 95 90 10,220 5,010 5,210
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 65 8,555 4,105 4,455
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 30 1,665 905 760
External migrants 10 10 0 1,925 895 1,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,755 1,320 1,430 165,590 81,600 83,990
Non-movers 1,725 805 915 94,945 47,025 47,920
Movers 1,030 505 520 70,650 34,580 36,070
Non-migrants 370 185 180 38,890 19,090 19,800
Migrants 660 325 340 31,755 15,490 16,265
Internal migrants 660 320 340 25,180 12,270 12,915
Intraprovincial migrants 480 215 265 21,350 10,350 10,995
Interprovincial migrants 180 105 75 3,825 1,915 1,910
External migrants 0 0 0 6,580 3,220 3,355

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Enderby [Population centre], British Columbia and Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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