Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola Ontario [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Espanola [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Espanola [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,693	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,914 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,800	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,688	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,208.2	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.06	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,690	1,835	1,855	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	520	245	270	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	155	85	70	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	180	80	100	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	185	85	95	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	2,375	1,185	1,190	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	200	100	95	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	200	95	110	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	215	115	95	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	195	100	95	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	195	95	95	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	215	100	115	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	215	110	105	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	285	145	140	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	375	185	195	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	285	145	140	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	800	400	400	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	285	145	135	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	190	105	85	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	150	80	65	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	100	45	55	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	80	30	50	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	45	15	35	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	25	10	20	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.4	14.6	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	64.4	64.6	64.2	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	21.7	21.8	21.6	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.6	44.6	44.6	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	47.6	48.0	47.3	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,690	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	1,290	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	395	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	215	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,690	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	540	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	675	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	230	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	170	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,670	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,175	1,585	1,590	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	1,885	940	945	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	1,510	755	755	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	375	190	190	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	1,290	645	645	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	745	430	320	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	125	60	65	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	185	95	90	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	225	65	165	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,130	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	705	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	210	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	155	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,125	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	935	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	745	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	190	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	195	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	930	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	570	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	360	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	170	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	140	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	705	370	335	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,685	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	1,090	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	560	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	530	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	580	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	540	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,675	1,825	1,855	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	2,935	1,490	1,450	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	10	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	720	325	395	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,680	1,825	1,850	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	3,265	1,630	1,630	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	405	185	225	1,910	925	985
English and French	5	5	0	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	410	190	225	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.1	10.4	12.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,680	1,825	1,855	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	3,615	1,790	1,830	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	3,505	1,730	1,770	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	3,050	1,525	1,525	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	455	210	245	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	110	60	55	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	50	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	0	5	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	5	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	15	5	10	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	5	0	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	10	0	5	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	5	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	5	0	5	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	15	5	10	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	5	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	60	35	30	1,530	720	810
English and French	45	30	15	385	180	200
English and non-official language	15	5	5	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,680	1,825	1,855	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	3,635	1,800	1,830	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	3,610	1,790	1,820	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	3,500	1,745	1,755	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	105	45	60	415	190	220
Non-official languages	25	15	10	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	5	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	45	20	25	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	20	10	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	25	10	20	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,675	1,825	1,855	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	3,310	1,675	1,635	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	85	35	50	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	230	95	135	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	50	20	30	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	5	0	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	25	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,150	1,570	1,580	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,040	1,525	1,515	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,951	45,675	24,512	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,045	1,525	1,515	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,696	40,752	23,211	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,615	1,370	1,240	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,488	43,008	22,080	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,240	1,025	1,215	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,960	10,464	8,230	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,065	1,135	925	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,912	41,856	25,536	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,270	1,675	1,600	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,155	1,625	1,525	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,122	49,702	29,919	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,160	1,630	1,530	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	42,117	26,339	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,695	1,475	1,225	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,979	47,586	28,580	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,295	1,080	1,210	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,404	9,918	8,944	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,140	1,215	925	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,014	45,148	30,921	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,275	1,675	1,595	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	945	560	385	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,183	75,175	44,929	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,680	70,010	49,565	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.9	77.1	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.3	67.7	61.6	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.1	23.2	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,150	1,565	1,580	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	110	45	65	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	3,040	1,525	1,515	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.4	95.9	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	430	125	305	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	525	200	330	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	410	160	255	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	335	175	160	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	350	185	165	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	240	145	95	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	210	130	75	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	145	105	40	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	125	85	40	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	115	90	25	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	155	130	20	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	140	120	20	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	15	15	5	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,150	1,565	1,580	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	110	45	60	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	3,040	1,525	1,515	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.4	95.9	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	445	130	315	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	550	205	345	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	470	185	285	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	430	235	195	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	370	210	155	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	270	175	100	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	205	155	60	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	160	120	40	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	145	120	25	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	85	65	20	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	25	30	0	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	35	25	10	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,150	1,570	1,585	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	1,085	430	655	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	2,065	1,140	930	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	65.6	72.6	58.7	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	390	235	155	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	185	80	105	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	240	100	140	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	210	75	130	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	160	70	90	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	170	65	105	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	140	80	55	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	145	90	55	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	115	85	35	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	320	260	65	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	110	80	30	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	90	70	20	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	125	110	15	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,690	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,360	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,576	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	535	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,872	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,397	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,150	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,285	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,024	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,735	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,164	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,870	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	555	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,594	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,887	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,079	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,685	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	440	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	110	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	110	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,685	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	120	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	275	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	40	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,984	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,235	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,208	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,523	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	370	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,680	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,344	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	180	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,824	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,150	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,497	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,567	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	555	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,228	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,641	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	405	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,582	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,286	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,754	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,380	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	635	330	305	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,104	39,339	24,640	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,672	34,901	23,936	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	635	350	285	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,431	43,617	29,913	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,774	37,150	27,455	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,665	1,815	1,855	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,955	935	1,020	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	330	160	175	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	380	155	225	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	360	170	190	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	465	245	225	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	420	205	215	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	1,710	885	830	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	345	175	170	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	405	195	205	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	465	240	225	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	345	190	155	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	150	85	65	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,665	1,815	1,855	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	635	305	335	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	200	95	100	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	2,235	1,115	1,120	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	795	400	395	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	525	235	290	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	120	65	55	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	45	25	15	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	310	140	165	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	100	35	65	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	12.9	15.6	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	21.3	16.4	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.5	26.3	15.0	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	12.6	14.7	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.8	16.5	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	100	115	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	55	30	25	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	155	70	85	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	5	0	0	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.5	6.2	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.8	7.5	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	10.5	5.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.3	7.6	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.6	0.0	0.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,770	1,895	1,870	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	3,765	1,895	1,870	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	3,760	1,890	1,865	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	685	295	390	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	130	90	40	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	75	30	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	45	35	15	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	320	140	175
Russian	0	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	10	10	0	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	0	0	0	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	10	0	0	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	10	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	15	10	10	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	10	10	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	30	20	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	20	15	10	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	10	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,770	1,895	1,875	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,745	1,885	1,860	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	620	285	330	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,125	1,600	1,530	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	25	15	10	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,770	1,895	1,870	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,665	1,835	1,830	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	95	60	40	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	50	40	15	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	95	55	35	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	25	15	10	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	30	15	10	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	15	20	0	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	15	10	0	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	10	0	0	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	55	40	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	20	15	0	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	10	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	40	20	20	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	10	0	10	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	10	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	10	0	0	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,535	750	790
Africa	10	10	0	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	25	15	15	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	0	0	10	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	1,705	805	900
Americas	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,770	1,895	1,875	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	110	65	40	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	275	140	140	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,380	1,690	1,690	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	0	10	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	0	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,770	1,895	1,870	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	220	210	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	430	220	210	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	195	90	105	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	235	130	105	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,335	1,675	1,660	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,765	1,895	1,870	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	65	95	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,605	1,830	1,780	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,770	1,900	1,870	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	125	65	60	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	65	60	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	40	50	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	415	195	220	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	395	185	210	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	85	115	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	100	95	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	15	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,225	1,635	1,590	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,770	1,895	1,875	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	50	25	25	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	30	20	10	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	0	10	0	950	500	445
Filipino	0	0	10	1,290	520	770
Latin American	0	0	10	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,715	1,870	1,850	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,770	1,895	1,875	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	540	260	280	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	305	130	175	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	255	135	115	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	1,745	825	920	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	10	0	10	225	140	75
American	20	10	10	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	1,730	825	905	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,815	1,430	1,380	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	1,885	940	950	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	1,025	490	535	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	870	440	430	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	760	385	375	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	40	25	20	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	30	45	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,400	725	680	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,400	720	680	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	395	210	190	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	15	10	10	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	980	480	505
Dutch	95	60	40	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	300	160	145	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	0	0	0	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	100	50	55	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	10	10	0	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	95	50	50	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	10	0	0	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	0	10	0	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	395	200	195	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	10	10	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	10	235	100	135
Hungarian	25	0	25	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	140	70	65	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	20	10	10	890	450	440
Russian	10	10	0	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	10	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	235	130	100	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	210	145	65	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	630	300	335
Italian	180	125	55	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	20	0	10	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	20	10	10	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	35	25	15
African origins	0	0	10	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	10	0	10	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	510	265	245
Asian origins	40	25	15	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	20	10	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	30	25	10	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	10	0	0	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	0	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,730	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	1,280	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	455	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,730	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	1,700	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	170	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	475	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	365	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	355	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	230	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	430	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,730	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,730	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,735	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	1,680	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,730	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	775	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	65	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,600	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	135	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,730	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,090	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	615	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,735	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	170	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	250	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	280	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	375	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	315	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	205	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,725	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,375	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	350	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	305	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.9	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,033	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,912	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	166,287	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	450	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,275	1,675	1,600	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	860	435	425	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	910	455	465	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	785	710	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	215	75	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	110	60	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	100	15	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	845	395	450	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	20	20	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330	160	175	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	270	130	145	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	35	25	15	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,995	1,015	985	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	305	135	170	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	565	285	280	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,120	590	535	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	205	145	60	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	80	40	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	85	65	15	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	675	325	350	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	10	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	220	105	115	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	175	85	85	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	30	20	15	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,275	1,675	1,600	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,775	890	885	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	85	30	55	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	85	30	50	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	60	30	35	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	15	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	320	210	110
54. History	0	0	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	25	115	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	15	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	25	10	15	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	35	10	25	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	195	60	135	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	20	25	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	155	45	110	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	15	0	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	470	445	25	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	40	35	10	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	110	10	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	155	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	30	10	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	315	50	260	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	25	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	270	35	235	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	60	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	55	0	50	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	0	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,995	1,010	985	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	870	425	450	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	55	25	25	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	50	30	30	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,515	530	990
Humanities	25	10	15	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	175	110	65
54. History	10	0	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	25	80	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	15	0	10	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	25	15	10	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	155	45	110	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	20	20	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	120	30	95	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	15	0	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	365	340	30	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	40	35	10	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	95	15	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	75	75	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	25	20	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	240	45	190	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	15	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	205	25	175	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	50	60	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	55	0	50	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	10	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,270	1,675	1,600	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,775	885	885	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,500	785	715	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	1,455	765	690	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	1,385	735	655	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	70	35	35	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	20	20	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	0	0	10	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,995	1,010	985	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	875	425	445	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,120	585	535	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	1,095	580	515	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	1,065	565	505	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	30	15	15	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,160	575	585
Philippines	0	0	10	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	0	0	0	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,275	1,675	1,600	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	1,755	925	830	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	1,665	875	790	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	90	55	35	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	1,515	750	770	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	53.6	55.2	51.9	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	50.8	52.2	49.4	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.9	4.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,270	1,675	1,600	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,490	740	755	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	1,785	935	845	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	960	570	390	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	825	365	460	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.5	42.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,755	925	830	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	25	10	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,730	905	825	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	1,620	860	755	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	110	40	70	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,755	925	830	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	20	0	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,730	905	825	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	140	95	45	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	195	40	160	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	90	75	15	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	170	20	150	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	150	25	125	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	465	150	310	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	270	260	10	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	65	60	0	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	165	15	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,755	925	830	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	20	0	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,725	905	825	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	25	15	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	110	105	10	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	350	310	45	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	25	15	0	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	255	95	160	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	30	15	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	40	0	35	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	0	25	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	85	50	30	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	20	10	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	115	20	95	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	230	50	180	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	185	65	120	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	15	50	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	70	40	30	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,665	875	795	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	25	0	30	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	130	110	25	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	1,495	760	735	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,495	760	735	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,135	515	620	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	135	115	20	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	220	130	90	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,630	870	760	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,190	670	525	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	115	60	55	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	0	0	0	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	280	125	160	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	25	15	10	850	565	285
Other method	15	10	15	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,630	870	755	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,095	515	585	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	245	180	65	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	85	45	40	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	115	80	40	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	85	55	25	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,625	870	760	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	160	25	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	290	220	70	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	355	175	185	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	320	80	245	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	175	55	120	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	305	190	120	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,875	980	890	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	1,865	980	885	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	1,865	980	880	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	1,835	975	870	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	25	10	15	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	265	145	125
English and French	0	0	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,870	980	890	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	1,725	910	815	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	0	0	10	250	85	170
French	135	65	70	595	250	340
Non-official language	10	10	0	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,730	1,870	1,860	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	3,320	1,660	1,655	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	410	215	195	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	245	135	110	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	160	80	90	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	155	75	80	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	155	75	75	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	10	0	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,600	1,805	1,800	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	2,415	1,205	1,210	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	1,190	605	580	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	670	360	310	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	515	240	270	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	505	240	270	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	470	220	245	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	15	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	10	0	10	3,630	1,780	1,855