Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fergus
Ontario
[Population centre]
Bonnyville No. 87, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fergus [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Fergus [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,767 ... ... 13,575E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,335 r ... ... 11,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.4 ... ... 21.3E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,249 ... ... 5,667 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,145 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,175.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.66 ... ... 6,064.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,765 10,200 10,560 13,575 6,940 6,630
0 to 14 years 3,640 1,920 1,725 3,030 1,560 1,475
0 to 4 years 1,185 645 545 945 495 445
5 to 9 years 1,255 635 620 1,090 570 520
10 to 14 years 1,200 645 560 990 490 500
15 to 64 years 13,020 6,440 6,580 8,935 4,580 4,350
15 to 19 years 1,220 640 580 905 455 445
20 to 24 years 1,105 570 540 610 330 285
25 to 29 years 1,100 540 555 745 360 385
30 to 34 years 1,250 620 630 995 490 505
35 to 39 years 1,225 605 620 965 505 465
40 to 44 years 1,285 645 640 880 445 435
45 to 49 years 1,360 680 675 930 475 455
50 to 54 years 1,605 790 815 1,150 590 555
55 to 59 years 1,500 730 770 1,030 540 490
60 to 64 years 1,380 620 760 720 380 335
65 years and over 4,105 1,850 2,255 1,615 805 810
65 to 69 years 1,290 600 690 530 255 275
70 to 74 years 860 395 465 450 230 225
75 to 79 years 720 320 400 280 165 115
80 to 84 years 535 260 270 185 95 90
85 years and over 700 270 430 170 60 105
85 to 89 years 430 195 235 105 45 60
90 to 94 years 225 65 160 50 15 35
95 to 99 years 40 5 35 10 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.8 16.3 22.3 22.5 22.2
15 to 64 years 62.7 63.1 62.3 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 19.8 18.1 21.4 11.9 11.6 12.2
85 years and over 3.4 2.6 4.1 1.3 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.6 37.4 37.3 37.5
Median age of the population 43.3 41.5 44.9 37.5 37.6 37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,145 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,470 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,560 ... ... 180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 485 ... ... 75 ... ...
Row house 550 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,415 ... ... 85 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,145 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
1 person 1,985 ... ... 850 ... ...
2 persons 3,010 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
3 persons 1,220 ... ... 725 ... ...
4 persons 1,330 ... ... 795 ... ...
5 or more persons 600 ... ... 620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,250 ... ... 13,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,125 8,280 8,840 10,545 5,385 5,160
Married or living common law 10,870 5,460 5,405 7,185 3,595 3,585
Married 9,205 4,625 4,575 6,040 3,025 3,015
Living common law 1,665 835 835 1,140 575 570
Not married and not living common law 6,250 2,815 3,435 3,365 1,790 1,570
Never married 3,605 1,985 1,620 2,250 1,325 920
Separated 485 195 295 200 100 100
Divorced 935 355 580 450 255 200
Widowed 1,225 275 950 460 110 350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,125 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 3,150 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 1,225 ... ... 695 ... ...
4 persons 1,270 ... ... 770 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,130 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total couple families 5,350 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Married couples 4,515 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Common-law couples 835 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 780 ... ... 455 ... ...
Female parent 595 ... ... 295 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Couples without children 2,700 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Couples with children 2,650 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
1 child 970 ... ... 595 ... ...
2 children 1,205 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 475 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 780 ... ... 455 ... ...
1 child 450 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 children 255 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,620 1,150 1,470 1,400 800 600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,145 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,870 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,580 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,295 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 135 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,145 ... ... 965 ... ...
One-person households 1,980 ... ... 850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 165 ... ... 120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,265 10,010 10,260 13,460 6,900 6,565
English only 18,885 9,430 9,455 11,775 6,130 5,645
French only 5 0 0 5 0 5
English and French 1,345 560 785 1,670 765 910
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,265 10,010 10,260 13,460 6,900 6,565
English 20,045 9,920 10,130 12,660 6,495 6,160
French 170 70 100 770 390 380
English and French 15 5 10 20 10 15
Neither English nor French 30 15 10 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 180 70 110 785 395 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.7 1.1 5.8 5.7 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,265 10,005 10,255 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 20,130 9,950 10,175 13,295 6,825 6,470
Official languages 19,040 9,410 9,625 12,575 6,490 6,085
English 18,850 9,340 9,515 11,750 6,065 5,680
French 185 75 115 825 420 405
Non-official languages 1,090 540 550 720 335 390
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 170 80 95
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 165 80 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 155 75 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,085 540 550 545 255 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 75 25 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 15 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 50 15 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 885 440 445 445 220 230
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 125 60 65 235 125 110
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 55 65 235 125 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 45 20 20
Russian 20 10 15 0 0 5
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 5 180 100 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 460 235 225 175 80 95
Afrikaans 5 5 0 20 5 10
Danish 15 10 5 5 5 0
Dutch 240 125 115 15 5 10
Frisian 15 5 5 0 0 0
German 170 85 85 135 65 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 55 40 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 80 95 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 35 5 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 5 0 5
Romanian 30 15 10 5 0 5
Spanish 45 15 25 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 20 10 5 5
Chinese languages 40 15 20 10 0 10
Cantonese 20 10 10 5 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 5 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 60 80 165 75 90
English and French 50 20 30 80 35 45
English and non-official language 85 40 45 80 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,265 10,010 10,255 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 20,070 9,915 10,155 13,265 6,810 6,450
Official languages 19,810 9,795 10,020 13,110 6,735 6,380
English 19,785 9,780 10,005 12,890 6,630 6,260
French 25 10 15 225 105 115
Non-official languages 255 125 135 155 70 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 120 135 125 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 75 90 90 45 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 10 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 70 30 35
Afrikaans 0 5 0 15 5 10
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Cantonese 10 5 5 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 195 90 105 195 85 105
English and French 15 5 15 50 25 30
English and non-official language 170 85 85 140 60 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,265 10,010 10,260 13,460 6,900 6,565
None 19,490 9,670 9,820 12,590 6,505 6,085
English 150 70 80 170 80 90
French 245 95 145 410 180 235
Non-official language 370 170 205 280 125 150
Aboriginal 0 0 0 105 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 370 170 200 170 75 90
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,610 8,085 8,525 10,335 5,310 5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,125 7,860 8,265 9,890 5,085 4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,192 48,661 33,408 47,019 67,584 33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,130 7,860 8,275 9,895 5,090 4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,842 42,182 30,336 41,246 56,881 30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,230 7,535 7,695 9,255 4,880 4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,125 46,434 28,741 46,819 67,712 32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,975 4,750 6,225 5,195 1,945 3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,059 4,168 6,818 5,434 8,414 4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,445 6,395 6,045 8,180 4,400 3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,207 48,110 31,081 43,696 63,936 30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,690 8,065 8,630 10,365 5,295 5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,135 7,800 8,335 9,935 5,085 4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,118 57,184 39,638 68,476 93,215 42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,150 7,800 8,350 9,940 5,085 4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,340 47,058 34,069 54,563 72,347 35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,240 7,480 7,760 9,295 4,875 4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,157 54,892 35,780 68,731 93,565 41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,860 4,620 6,245 5,160 1,885 3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,112 7,671 8,439 8,051 9,540 7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,425 6,345 6,085 8,225 4,405 3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,147 54,313 35,593 60,639 79,914 38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,690 8,065 8,630 10,365 5,295 5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,405 3,740 2,665 3,870 2,375 1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,563 61,250 48,437 69,055 87,497 50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,080 69,584 53,955 81,099 96,652 56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.1 92.1 85.0 93.8 96.1 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.8 77.8 68.6 74.0 76.3 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.9 7.8 15.0 6.1 3.9 10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,610 8,085 8,525 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without total income 485 225 260 450 220 225
With total income 16,125 7,860 8,265 9,890 5,085 4,800
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.2 97.0 95.7 95.8 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,780 720 1,060 1,310 460 850
$10,000 to $19,999 2,240 765 1,475 1,140 425 720
$20,000 to $29,999 2,005 790 1,215 1,050 405 645
$30,000 to $39,999 1,990 865 1,125 880 325 550
$40,000 to $49,999 1,880 910 970 775 315 460
$50,000 to $59,999 1,690 875 820 715 340 375
$60,000 to $69,999 1,250 735 520 660 345 315
$70,000 to $79,999 815 525 295 510 295 215
$80,000 to $89,999 640 410 230 460 295 170
$90,000 to $99,999 610 345 260 425 270 150
$100,000 and over 1,220 920 305 1,960 1,600 355
$100,000 to $149,999 870 650 225 1,065 820 245
$150,000 and over 350 270 80 895 785 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,610 8,085 8,525 10,340 5,310 5,030
Without after-tax income 480 225 250 445 220 220
With after-tax income 16,130 7,860 8,275 9,895 5,090 4,810
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.2 97.1 95.7 95.9 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,865 740 1,120 1,340 470 870
$10,000 to $19,999 2,330 805 1,530 1,200 445 755
$20,000 to $29,999 2,415 980 1,435 1,215 465 755
$30,000 to $39,999 2,515 1,145 1,370 1,060 405 655
$40,000 to $49,999 2,300 1,165 1,135 975 450 520
$50,000 to $59,999 1,605 930 675 855 450 410
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 680 365 700 440 260
$70,000 to $79,999 830 505 325 590 375 220
$80,000 and over 1,240 905 330 1,960 1,590 365
$80,000 to $89,999 470 330 145 425 290 130
$90,000 to $99,999 240 175 65 335 260 70
$100,000 and over 525 405 120 1,205 1,040 165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,610 8,085 8,525 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without employment income 4,170 1,690 2,480 2,160 910 1,250
With employment income 12,445 6,400 6,045 8,175 4,400 3,780
Percentage with employment income 74.9 79.2 70.9 79.1 82.9 75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,580 725 860 1,135 565 575
$5,000 to $9,999 975 395 580 610 230 380
$10,000 to $19,999 1,345 530 815 830 350 485
$20,000 to $29,999 1,155 460 700 655 235 420
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 540 730 625 215 410
$40,000 to $49,999 1,350 675 675 620 250 375
$50,000 to $59,999 1,215 670 545 515 250 265
$60,000 to $69,999 920 565 355 480 255 225
$70,000 to $79,999 620 425 200 385 225 160
$80,000 and over 2,000 1,410 590 2,320 1,835 485
$80,000 to $89,999 500 315 185 375 260 115
$90,000 to $99,999 520 320 205 345 220 125
$100,000 and over 980 775 205 1,600 1,355 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,145 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,103 ... ... 115,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,143 ... ... 96,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,985 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,163 ... ... 41,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,160 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,399 ... ... 130,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,231 ... ... 108,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,679 ... ... 140,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,454 ... ... 112,196 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,595 ... ... 64,822 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,848 ... ... 51,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,170 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,857 ... ... 157,405 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,838 ... ... 125,499 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,145 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 130 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 230 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 300 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 650 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 535 ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 535 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 540 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,155 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,110 ... ... 540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 780 ... ... 495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 780 ... ... 750 ... ...
$200,000 and over 485 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,145 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 280 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 355 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 370 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 365 ... ... 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 415 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 730 ... ... 290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 680 ... ... 315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 690 ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 665 ... ... 275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,260 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,050 ... ... 685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 575 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 635 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,045 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,234 ... ... 129,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,969 ... ... 106,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,540 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,114 ... ... 111,506 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,929 ... ... 94,144 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,438 ... ... 157,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,288 ... ... 128,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 730 ... ... 375 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 66,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,381 ... ... 61,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,035 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,978 ... ... 157,049 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,882 ... ... 125,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,520 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,592 ... ... 160,974 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,812 ... ... 127,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,675 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,560 ... ... 170,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,506 ... ... 135,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 755 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,134 ... ... 86,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,120 ... ... 72,425 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,365 1,045 1,320 1,140 670 470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,437 43,605 35,072 48,384 60,599 31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,213 37,778 31,659 41,312 50,688 29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,415 1,035 1,380 1,165 635 525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,015 46,841 41,894 60,613 74,677 43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,562 39,525 36,089 48,791 58,472 37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,250 10,005 10,245 13,340 6,855 6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,970 3,735 4,235 4,025 1,965 2,055
In the bottom decile 920 410 505 755 375 380
In the second decile 1,210 515 700 780 375 410
In the third decile 1,695 780 915 805 390 420
In the fourth decile 1,920 930 985 805 405 405
In the fifth decile 2,230 1,105 1,130 870 425 445
In the top half of the distribution 12,280 6,265 6,015 9,320 4,885 4,430
In the sixth decile 2,495 1,270 1,225 1,060 555 505
In the seventh decile 2,575 1,340 1,235 1,305 660 640
In the eighth decile 2,795 1,425 1,375 1,680 880 805
In the ninth decile 2,645 1,340 1,305 2,160 1,140 1,025
In the top decile 1,770 900 870 3,115 1,655 1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,250 10,000 10,250 13,340 6,850 6,490
0 to 17 years 4,355 2,290 2,070 3,540 1,820 1,715
0 to 5 years 1,435 770 665 1,140 595 550
18 to 64 years 12,265 6,045 6,220 8,360 4,290 4,070
65 years and over 3,625 1,665 1,960 1,440 740 700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,460 625 830 1,140 570 565
0 to 17 years 355 165 190 365 185 180
0 to 5 years 120 55 70 110 60 45
18 to 64 years 820 365 455 605 305 300
65 years and over 280 95 190 170 75 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.3 8.1 8.5 8.3 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 7.2 9.2 10.3 10.2 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 7.1 10.5 9.6 10.1 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.0 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.4
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.7 9.7 11.8 10.1 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 615 285 330 440 230 215
0 to 17 years 140 65 75 155 75 80
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 45 25 20
18 to 64 years 440 215 230 275 150 130
65 years and over 35 10 30 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 2.8 3.6 4.4 4.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 2.6 3.8 3.9 4.2 3.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.6 1.5 1.0 1.4 0.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,365 10,030 10,335 13,380 6,840 6,540
Official languages 20,355 10,020 10,330 13,370 6,840 6,535
English 20,355 10,020 10,330 13,370 6,835 6,535
French 1,340 570 770 1,620 680 940
Non-official languages 1,505 730 770 820 355 465
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 235 105 135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 225 105 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 230 105 125
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 100 110
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,500 730 770 585 255 330
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 30 55 15 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 15 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 0 25 35 0 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,230 610 620 510 225 280
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135 80 55 275 125 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 80 55 275 125 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Czech 35 20 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 30 25 70 30 40
Russian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 210 95 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 15 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 555 260 295 155 70 90
Afrikaans 10 10 0 10 0 0
Danish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Dutch 260 125 135 25 10 20
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 265 130 130 120 60 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 25 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 125 75 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 90 60 30 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hindi 35 25 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 15 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 35 15 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 400 205 195 100 35 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 70 40 35 10 0 0
Romanian 45 30 15 0 0 10
Spanish 225 95 130 90 35 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 15 0 10
Chinese languages 45 25 20 15 0 10
Cantonese 30 15 20 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 15 40 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,365 10,030 10,335 13,380 6,840 6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,815 9,760 10,060 13,210 6,765 6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,375 2,350 2,025 3,475 1,810 1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,440 7,410 8,035 9,735 4,955 4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 550 270 275 165 80 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,365 10,030 10,340 13,380 6,840 6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,315 9,040 9,275 12,965 6,620 6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,010 970 1,045 405 215 185
Before 1981 1,240 615 620 165 100 70
1981 to 1990 260 105 150 55 30 20
1991 to 2000 180 85 105 35 15 20
2001 to 2010 230 110 125 70 35 35
2001 to 2005 135 65 70 25 0 15
2006 to 2010 100 45 60 45 25 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 55 45 85 40 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,010 970 1,045 405 215 190
Under 5 years 340 180 160 55 45 0
5 to 14 years 450 245 205 150 75 70
15 to 24 years 470 190 280 55 30 30
25 to 44 years 685 320 365 135 60 75
45 years and over 70 35 35 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,015 970 1,040 405 215 185
Americas 190 75 125 105 55 55
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 130 45 80 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 20 30 10 20
Europe 1,565 770 800 205 120 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 25 10 15 0 0 0
Germany 110 55 55 25 15 15
Greece 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 20 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 30 25 10 10 0
Italy 30 30 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 235 120 115 10 10 10
Poland 40 25 15 35 25 15
Portugal 25 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 50 35 15 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 855 400 455 85 45 35
Other places of birth in Europe 105 60 50 10 0 0
Africa 35 20 20 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 210 110 105 75 35 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 70 40 25 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Philippines 40 10 20 40 20 25
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 10 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 60 45 85 40 50
Americas 10 0 15 15 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 45 30 10 30 10 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 15 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 50 25 20 40 10 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 30 10 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,370 10,030 10,335 13,380 6,840 6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,155 1,020 1,135 490 245 240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,585 1,775 1,805 1,335 715 620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,630 7,235 7,400 11,550 5,875 5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 825 380 440 245 120 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 545 260 290 115 60 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 210 155 60 40 30 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 335 105 225 80 30 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 215 85 130 80 40 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 35 20 45 25 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,370 10,030 10,335 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 390 190 200 2,100 1,080 1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 340 165 175 2,075 1,065 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 185 80 110 530 290 245
Métis 135 80 55 1,500 775 730
Inuk (Inuit) 20 10 10 35 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 20 20 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,980 9,840 10,135 11,280 5,760 5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,365 10,030 10,335 13,380 6,840 6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 85 45 45 555 325 230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 20,275 9,990 10,290 12,825 6,520 6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,370 10,030 10,340 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 60 30 30 915 485 430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 60 30 30 795 415 375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 30 270 145 125
Métis single ancestry 10 15 0 530 275 250
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 115 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 120 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 595 260 330 1,325 670 650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 570 255 310 1,190 615 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 170 240 510 290 225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 80 55 615 305 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,710 9,735 9,975 11,145 5,685 5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,365 10,030 10,335 13,380 6,840 6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 570 270 305 200 100 100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 180 95 80 15 10 10
Chinese 85 35 50 20 0 15
Black 95 40 50 50 30 15
Filipino 50 20 30 55 25 30
Latin American 20 0 20 25 15 10
Arab 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 35 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 30 10 20 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,795 9,760 10,030 13,180 6,740 6,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,365 10,035 10,340 13,380 6,840 6,540
North American Aboriginal origins 655 295 365 2,240 1,155 1,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 475 190 290 1,035 560 470
Inuit 30 10 20 60 15 45
Métis 170 95 80 1,395 710 685
Other North American origins 6,755 3,450 3,300 4,460 2,305 2,150
Acadian 15 10 10 15 10 0
American 265 140 130 235 115 120
Canadian 6,585 3,380 3,205 4,310 2,240 2,070
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 25 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 16,815 8,185 8,625 10,095 5,065 5,035
British Isles origins 13,145 6,325 6,820 5,950 2,910 3,035
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 7,770 3,710 4,060 3,640 1,780 1,855
Irish 5,475 2,520 2,950 2,460 1,195 1,270
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 6,565 3,110 3,455 2,320 1,105 1,215
Welsh 730 365 365 175 85 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 795 360 435 230 120 110
French origins 1,820 880 940 3,160 1,525 1,640
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,815 875 940 3,160 1,520 1,635
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,550 2,705 2,845 3,180 1,620 1,560
Austrian 110 45 70 125 75 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 25 30 65 20 45
Dutch 1,930 870 1,060 510 250 260
Flemish 10 0 10 10 10 10
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 10
German 3,645 1,815 1,830 2,645 1,370 1,270
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 130 90 55 20 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 555 270 280 1,500 780 720
Danish 175 75 100 240 105 125
Finnish 85 50 35 65 55 10
Icelandic 45 10 30 50 15 35
Norwegian 115 60 55 675 335 335
Swedish 140 75 65 500 270 230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 35 20 15
Eastern European origins 1,700 810 890 3,455 1,780 1,675
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 105 55 45 80 40 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 20 25 15 10
Estonian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 290 160 135 120 60 60
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 30 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 680 290 385 1,245 660 590
Romanian 85 55 30 135 50 85
Russian 165 75 85 380 215 165
Slovak 35 15 20 15 10 10
Ukrainian 520 250 270 2,400 1,225 1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,320 675 650 295 110 180
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 50 15 20 10 10
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 130 55 70 15 0 10
Italian 835 445 395 205 80 125
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 60 40 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 115 55 65 35 10 25
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 20 0 20 15 10 10
Spanish 120 55 70 15 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 30 35 95 50 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 90 50 40
Caribbean origins 90 40 45 40 30 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 50 20 30 25 20 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 150 60 85 50 15 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilean 35 20 15 15 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 15 15 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 15 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 0 10 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 85 50 40 35 20 10
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 50 30 20 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 45 25 15 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 10 0 30 15 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 20 10 0
Asian origins 565 285 285 160 60 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 45 30 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 205 115 95 20 10 15
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 130 75 55 15 10 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 70 35 35 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 285 130 165 130 50 75
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 115 45 65 40 10 35
Filipino 55 20 30 85 30 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 45 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 10 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 10 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 0 10 40 30 20
Australian 20 10 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Owner 6,415 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Renter 1,785 ... ... 445 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Condominium 635 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 7,565 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 710 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,915 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,630 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,925 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,520 ... ... 515 ... ...
5 rooms 1,110 ... ... 805 ... ...
6 rooms 1,395 ... ... 755 ... ...
7 rooms 1,250 ... ... 705 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,925 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,170 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Suitable 8,000 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Not suitable 200 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1960 or before 1,840 ... ... 460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,885 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,085 ... ... 835 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,250 ... ... 685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 855 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 420 ... ... 615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 875 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,825 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 370 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,355 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,755 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 75 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,000 ... ... 815 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,375 ... ... 920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,580 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,740 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,270 ... ... 570 ... ...
75 to 84 years 795 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 305 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,195 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,605 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,590 ... ... 680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,405 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,415 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.8 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,343 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,353 ... ... 1,539 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 364,335 ... ... 449,217 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 395,446 ... ... 498,971 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,785 ... ... 430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.4 ... ... 26.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 987 ... ... 1,087 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,043 ... ... 1,192 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,695 8,065 8,630 10,365 5,295 5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,590 1,420 1,175 2,315 1,305 1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,135 2,540 2,590 2,780 1,285 1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,970 4,105 4,865 5,265 2,705 2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,370 1,015 350 1,895 1,520 375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 595 360 235 490 310 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 775 660 120 1,405 1,205 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,155 1,605 2,545 2,340 895 1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 145 140 255 55 195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,155 1,335 1,825 780 235 545
Bachelor's degree 2,150 865 1,290 605 160 445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 95 140 55 25 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 15 45 30 20 0
Master's degree 610 295 315 80 20 60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 65 35 20 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,720 5,175 5,545 7,445 3,740 3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree 875 510 365 1,155 680 480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,090 1,590 1,500 1,985 850 1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,760 3,080 3,680 4,310 2,210 2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 895 665 230 1,525 1,240 290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 235 175 370 235 135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 485 425 60 1,155 1,000 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,190 1,305 1,885 1,975 750 1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 115 85 180 55 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,475 995 1,480 625 170 455
Bachelor's degree 1,745 690 1,050 495 120 375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 30 15 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 10 40 15 10 10
Master's degree 460 200 260 70 20 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 35 20 20 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,695 8,060 8,630 10,365 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,720 3,960 3,765 5,095 2,590 2,510
Education 625 140 480 385 90 295
13. Education 625 140 480 385 85 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 165 170 100 30 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 20 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 295 140 150 85 10 75
Humanities 575 230 340 115 50 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 140 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 90 25 65 45 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 20 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 40 15 35 15 15
54. History 120 65 60 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,115 290 825 330 20 310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 15 60 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 285 15 265 190 10 190
22. Legal professions and studies 115 35 80 75 10 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 0 0 10
42. Psychology 195 30 165 15 0 20
45. Social sciences 375 185 190 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 1,500 515 995 710 90 620
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 40 150 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,310 470 835 650 95 555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 135 135 85 35 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 75 70 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 35 15 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 30 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 185 95 85 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 75 35 70 35 30
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 35 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,900 1,750 155 2,155 1,980 175
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 30 15 10 0
14. Engineering 170 145 20 85 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 420 55 340 265 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 455 440 15 625 615 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 400 20 860 800 60
48. Precision production 315 300 15 230 220 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 415 285 135 210 110 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 275 190 80 110 55 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 105 55 55
Health and related fields 1,440 205 1,235 655 50 605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 45 75 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,305 160 1,150 640 45 600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 610 295 315 460 215 245
12. Personal and culinary services 315 50 265 240 25 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 185 145 40 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 100 10 160 140 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,725 5,175 5,545 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,960 2,095 1,870 3,140 1,530 1,605
Education 465 105 360 255 45 205
13. Education 460 105 355 250 45 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 135 110 95 20 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 10 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 215 115 100 85 10 70
Humanities 410 160 255 100 40 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 40 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 155 50 105 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 20 45 40 20 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 30 15 15
54. History 75 40 35 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 215 645 290 15 270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 15 40 0 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 165 0 160
22. Legal professions and studies 95 25 70 70 10 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 155 30 135 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 280 135 140 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 1,205 420 790 625 85 535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 160 30 130 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,050 390 660 570 80 485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 105 105 75 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 65 55 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 25 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 30 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 25 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 85 70 60 30 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 75 35 65 30 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,365 1,240 125 1,795 1,640 155
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 15 15 0
14. Engineering 125 115 15 75 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 275 50 290 220 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 325 310 10 515 500 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 315 300 15 710 660 50
48. Precision production 225 205 15 195 180 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 340 215 120 165 95 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 135 75 90 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 80 45 70 50 25
Health and related fields 1,010 150 860 490 35 455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 35 65 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 905 115 790 480 30 450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 495 260 230 370 160 210
12. Personal and culinary services 240 50 190 190 10 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 0 140 120 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,695 8,065 8,630 10,360 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,720 3,955 3,765 5,095 2,590 2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,970 4,105 4,865 5,265 2,705 2,560
Location of study inside Canada 8,275 3,685 4,595 5,095 2,625 2,470
Same as province or territory of residence 7,785 3,470 4,320 4,195 2,215 1,985
Different than province or territory of residence 490 215 280 895 410 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 690 420 270 175 85 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 100 65 65 30 35
Philippines 20 10 15 20 0 15
India 40 20 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 170 70 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 0 10
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 210 115 95 50 30 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,720 5,175 5,545 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,965 2,100 1,870 3,135 1,530 1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,755 3,080 3,675 4,310 2,215 2,095
Location of study inside Canada 6,345 2,845 3,495 4,170 2,150 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 5,970 2,685 3,290 3,420 1,820 1,605
Different than province or territory of residence 370 160 210 745 330 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 415 230 180 140 60 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 60 55 40 15 25
Philippines 25 10 15 20 0 15
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 75 25 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 130 65 70 55 25 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,690 8,065 8,630 10,360 5,295 5,070
In the labour force 11,150 5,755 5,395 7,505 4,095 3,405
Employed 10,690 5,540 5,150 6,665 3,590 3,070
Unemployed 460 215 245 840 505 335
Not in the labour force 5,540 2,305 3,240 2,860 1,200 1,660
Participation rate 66.8 71.4 62.5 72.4 77.3 67.2
Employment rate 64.1 68.7 59.7 64.3 67.8 60.6
Unemployment rate 4.1 3.7 4.5 11.2 12.3 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,695 8,060 8,630 10,365 5,295 5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,895 1,965 2,925 2,340 900 1,440
Worked 11,795 6,095 5,705 8,025 4,395 3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,845 2,715 4,040 2,480 1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,235 2,250 2,990 3,985 1,920 2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.9 42.6 41.9 42.6 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,150 5,760 5,395 7,500 4,095 3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 110 35 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,695 5,340 7,395 4,060 3,335
Employee 9,780 5,030 4,750 6,015 3,165 2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,255 660 590 1,385 895 485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,155 5,755 5,395 7,500 4,095 3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 60 55 105 35 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,695 5,340 7,395 4,060 3,340
0 Management occupations 1,130 740 395 1,015 650 360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,525 400 1,120 1,105 150 960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 530 390 135 315 205 110
3 Health occupations 780 90 685 340 25 310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,385 455 930 560 115 440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 435 195 240 75 15 65
6 Sales and service occupations 2,325 915 1,405 1,080 330 750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,835 1,710 130 1,855 1,670 180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 260 185 80 630 550 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 830 610 225 430 350 85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,150 5,760 5,395 7,500 4,095 3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 105 35 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,700 5,340 7,400 4,060 3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 90 45 535 315 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 25 10 1,550 1,215 340
22 Utilities 60 50 10 40 30 10
23 Construction 930 810 120 890 730 160
31-33 Manufacturing 1,850 1,390 460 220 160 60
41 Wholesale trade 445 295 155 165 100 65
44-45 Retail trade 1,120 515 605 505 160 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 240 120 375 255 120
51 Information and cultural industries 155 105 55 30 20 10
52 Finance and insurance 405 135 275 140 25 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 85 75 95 55 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 690 355 340 295 145 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 465 235 230 305 165 140
61 Educational services 1,100 350 750 390 75 320
62 Health care and social assistance 1,265 165 1,095 565 45 520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 295 140 155 85 30 55
72 Accommodation and food services 635 265 375 250 90 160
81 Other services (except public administration) 445 185 260 435 225 220
91 Public administration 475 255 225 520 230 285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,690 5,540 5,150 6,660 3,590 3,070
Worked at home 655 310 345 870 450 415
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,085 790 300 1,310 1,020 285
Worked at usual place 8,940 4,440 4,500 4,485 2,120 2,370
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,940 4,435 4,505 4,485 2,120 2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,890 1,675 2,220 575 310 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,940 1,525 1,415 3,655 1,625 2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,085 1,220 865 215 170 45
Commute to a different province or territory 20 20 0 40 15 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,025 5,225 4,800 5,790 3,140 2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,570 4,560 4,010 5,145 2,765 2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 570 265 315 350 205 150
Public transit 60 25 40 120 85 35
Walked 650 300 345 100 55 45
Bicycle 55 40 20 10 10 10
Other method 120 45 75 60 30 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,025 5,225 4,800 5,790 3,140 2,655
Less than 15 minutes 3,735 1,615 2,125 1,575 735 840
15 to 29 minutes 2,620 1,385 1,235 1,990 965 1,025
30 to 44 minutes 2,340 1,315 1,025 1,020 570 450
45 to 59 minutes 635 390 245 435 270 165
60 minutes and over 690 520 170 765 600 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,025 5,230 4,800 5,790 3,140 2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 745 565 185 730 605 130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,010 1,330 680 1,405 965 440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,835 1,480 1,360 1,655 800 850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,015 705 1,305 945 250 695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 905 280 620 360 120 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,515 865 650 695 390 300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,065 6,185 5,885 8,255 4,480 3,780
Single responses 12,020 6,165 5,855 8,245 4,470 3,775
Official languages 12,015 6,165 5,855 8,240 4,465 3,775
English 11,995 6,165 5,830 8,195 4,455 3,735
French 25 0 25 50 15 35
Non-official languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 10 25 10 10 0
English and French 30 0 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,070 6,185 5,885 8,255 4,475 3,780
None 11,860 6,095 5,765 7,965 4,355 3,615
English 20 0 20 30 0 30
French 115 45 75 215 95 115
Non-official language 55 35 10 35 20 20
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 50 35 15 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,070 9,875 10,195 13,240 6,745 6,495
Non-movers 17,490 8,645 8,840 12,175 6,230 5,950
Movers 2,580 1,230 1,350 1,060 520 545
Non-migrants 1,025 475 555 495 245 250
Migrants 1,550 755 800 570 270 295
Internal migrants 1,475 710 765 565 270 295
Intraprovincial migrants 1,385 670 715 525 265 265
Interprovincial migrants 90 40 50 40 10 35
External migrants 80 40 35 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,115 9,365 9,745 12,450 6,340 6,110
Non-movers 11,820 5,825 5,990 8,010 4,160 3,855
Movers 7,295 3,540 3,755 4,440 2,190 2,250
Non-migrants 3,115 1,505 1,615 2,310 1,175 1,140
Migrants 4,175 2,035 2,140 2,125 1,015 1,115
Internal migrants 4,015 1,945 2,065 2,090 1,000 1,095
Intraprovincial migrants 3,760 1,835 1,925 1,455 670 790
Interprovincial migrants 255 110 140 630 330 305
External migrants 160 85 75 35 15 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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